[HN Gopher] France Aiming to Replace Zoom, Google Meet, Microsof...
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       France Aiming to Replace Zoom, Google Meet, Microsoft Teams, etc.
        
       Author : bwb
       Score  : 423 points
       Date   : 2026-01-26 16:27 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (twitter.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (twitter.com)
        
       | jleyank wrote:
       | And they can strike back at corporate America by licensing the
       | stuff under gnu licenses. Software that's reasonably small,
       | reasonably effective and portable. What a concept. If only the EU
       | or UK had 5-10 hackers...
        
         | trelane wrote:
         | Even something already available off the shelf!
         | 
         | https://www.fsf.org/blogs/membership/jitsi-meet-an-often-ove...
        
           | Neil44 wrote:
           | One of my networking groups uses Jitsi. It's fine.
        
           | Nextgrid wrote:
           | It's pretty awful to setup compared to the Livekit-based
           | solution.
        
         | iso1631 wrote:
         | Visio is more than just the software, it's a French run tool
         | where the entire stack is provided at an
         | enterprise/governmental level with various guarentees about
         | availability, confidentiality etc.
        
       | Moldoteck wrote:
       | De Gaulle strikes back)
        
       | caboteria wrote:
       | It's difficult to take an announcement like this seriously when
       | it's posted on Twitter.
        
         | iso1631 wrote:
         | This is just some account from a tech journalist
         | 
         | This is the press release:
         | 
         | https://presse.economie.gouv.fr/souverainete-numerique-letat...
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | Earlier: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46766004
        
       | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
       | For a fraction of what these products cost France could fund open
       | source alternatives.
       | 
       | Edit: I'm not saying they don't.
        
         | 0xADD1E wrote:
         | You mean something like LiveKit, with a basic implementation of
         | user management etc such as
         | https://github.com/suitenumerique/meet ?
        
         | _ache_ wrote:
         | They do. << we are committed to contributing back to the
         | LiveKit community whenever feasible >>.
        
         | saubeidl wrote:
         | The tool they're building _is_ open source:
         | https://github.com/suitenumerique/meet
        
       | RankingMember wrote:
       | translation (and without twitter): https://www-numerama-
       | com.translate.goog/cyberguerre/2167301-...
        
       | Synaesthesia wrote:
       | We need more like this. Europe is totally dependent on US
       | companies for cloud computing.
        
         | rconti wrote:
         | As a dual US/EU national who would love to move to Europe, I,
         | for one, welcome the increase in tech demand on that side of
         | the pond.
        
         | eb0la wrote:
         | Until now nobody thought it was a problem. At least not a big
         | one. The EU made some moves to define a "cloud computing"
         | platform for Europe, and very little people paid attention
         | because business-wise it was very difficult to compete with US
         | corporations that have vast amounts of money in cash and find
         | easy to get funding.
         | 
         | But now there are some (small) alternatives.
         | 
         | LIDL has its own cloud for retail.
         | 
         | And I believe T-Systems sells some cloud computing for
         | goverments based on OpenStack...
         | 
         | Small steps, but steps.
        
         | nunez wrote:
         | I don't think a cloud provider that is _just_ a cloud provider
         | exists. All of the cloud providers I can think of (AWS, GCP,
         | Azure, Oracle Cloud, IBM Cloud, Baidu, etc) are subsidiaries of
         | larger corporations whose profit centers are elsewhere.
         | 
         | The capital requirements needed to spin up a public cloud and
         | the services that come with that are absolutely massive. It
         | makes me think that cloud computing, despite the gigantic
         | profits it brings in, is not sustainable on its own.
        
       | idontwantthis wrote:
       | I wonder if the EU will begin trying to recruit American software
       | engineers. I'd love to move to France.
        
         | captain_coffee wrote:
         | I doubt Americans will even pick up the phone or respond to
         | LinkedIn messages / emails when they will se the budgets for
         | the software Engineering roles in the EU.
         | 
         | I am saying that as an European, just to be clear.
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | Not everyone is optimizing for total comp. Some are
           | optimizing for better lives. It's not a wild concept
           | considering how many people get pulled into startups, 90% of
           | which fail, under the guide of "mission" and lower market
           | comp. Do you pick a mostly assured better quality of life? Or
           | an equity payout lottery ticket/fairy tale? Certainly, there
           | is a minority of folks making wild comp at FAANG, but that is
           | a privileged minority of total tech and IT workers.
        
             | baal80spam wrote:
             | > Some are optimizing for better lives
             | 
             | Of course. I just hope these people know that for example
             | healthcare in Europe is by no means free.
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | My health insurance for a family of four in Spain is
               | $2k/year. In the US, it was exceeding $25k/year with
               | premiums, copays, deductibles, etc. While not free, it is
               | accessible.
               | 
               | There was a time in my life we had to decide in the
               | middle of the night if we could afford to take one of our
               | children to the ER in the US when they were a newborn. I
               | will never have that feeling in Europe, and that is
               | priceless. Tax me more, I will happily contribute to a
               | functioning governance system. I like taxes, with them I
               | contribute to civilization. As an American, I am all in
               | on Europe. It's not perfect, but the bar is in hell.
               | 
               |  _We Asked 300 People About Health Care Costs. The
               | Numbers Are Shocking._ -
               | https://www.nytimes.com/2026/01/22/opinion/health-
               | insurance-... | https://archive.today/MnYz9 - January
               | 22nd, 2026
        
               | znkynz wrote:
               | That article is just mindblowing. My countries Health
               | Service is far from perfect, but that is insanity.
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | This is a component of what those who can qualify for
               | some sort of visa are fleeing. The economics are
               | undeniable.
        
               | tick_tock_tick wrote:
               | I mean the issue here is your arguing on hackernews. The
               | vast majority of people on this site in the USA just
               | don't have these issues. Health care is taken care by the
               | employeer and they are paid more.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | It's not free, but it's much cheaper. (And yes, that
               | includes taxation.)
               | 
               | https://www.oecd.org/en/data/indicators/health-
               | spending.html
               | 
               | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:OECD_health_expen
               | dit...
               | 
               | As a bonus, all that spend doesn't make us better in
               | outcomes.
               | 
               | https://ourworldindata.org/us-life-expectancy-low#life-
               | expec...
        
             | tick_tock_tick wrote:
             | I think you're not quite understanding just how bad EU pay
             | is for software. Frankly with the $$ you basically always
             | going to come out ahead with the more comp especially since
             | USA software companies normally offer great healthcare and
             | comparable vacation.
        
           | idontwantthis wrote:
           | With a baby on the way, I'd seriously consider it for their
           | lifetime benefits. Where does one begin looking?
        
             | jeppester wrote:
             | I don't know about France, but here in Denmark you'd
             | generally find tech jobs on LinkedIn.
             | 
             | If you have a decent amount of experience I don't think
             | you'd be looking for very long.
             | 
             | But as stated by other commenters, the salaries and lower
             | and the taxes higher.
             | 
             | What you get back is great worker protection, child care,
             | free education and generally a feeling of safety for
             | yourself and family. We also have a democracy that offers
             | more than two choices!
        
           | swiftcoder wrote:
           | I know several folks who've migrated from US -> EU tech roles
           | in the last few years. Yes, you earn less and pay (somewhat)
           | more taxes. But if you have a few kids the difference in cost
           | of education pretty much wipes out the difference, and some
           | folks really value the stress reduction of a robust social
           | safety net (layoff protections, healthcare coverage while
           | unemployed, etc)
        
         | dlahoda wrote:
         | Will not. You should love to move youself to pay 30% more taxes
         | and work for 30% less salary (not sure what percentage to apply
         | first).
        
           | captain_coffee wrote:
           | more like 50+ % less salary, just saying
        
           | swiftcoder wrote:
           | > pay 30% more taxes
           | 
           | This is scaremongering - taxes are in no way 30% higher in
           | EU.
           | 
           | Someone pulling mid-6-figures in the Valley is already paying
           | a ~35% effective tax rate (state + medicare + federal). That
           | same person taking a low-6-figures job in Spain would pay
           | ~40% effective tax rate - and Beckam's Law would likely cut
           | that to 24% for the first 6 years in any case
        
         | nehal3m wrote:
         | Why wait? If you can get a work visa you might as well,
         | independent of this push. English proficiency in France isn't
         | amazing though (speaking as a Dutchman that visits France most
         | summers), so learning French would be a big help.
        
           | idontwantthis wrote:
           | Do you have a suggestion of where to begin looking? Doesn't
           | have to be France either.
        
             | nehal3m wrote:
             | I'm not sure, it depends on what kind of work you're
             | looking for. For the Netherlands, I'd start here.
             | 
             | https://www.tech-careers.nl/job-seeker-visa-for-tech-
             | roles-i...
        
         | the_sleaze_ wrote:
         | They've been incentivizing it for years. Talent passport, EU
         | Blue card and the Tech Visa. As I have heard they'll pay you to
         | move there.
         | 
         | Expect 50% salary and taxes that will make your eyes water.
         | French bureaucracy is kafkaesque even in 2026.
         | 
         | Other than that I agree I'd love to move there.
        
           | eloisant wrote:
           | Taxes are not really an issue because of the services you get
           | out of it: free healthcare, free education for your kids,
           | etc.
           | 
           | But yes, salary before taxes is much lower than in the US. If
           | your goal is to make as much money as possible, either stay
           | in US or move to a different European country (Northern
           | Europe or Switzerland).
        
             | nxm wrote:
             | As a software engineer in the US you're not really worrying
             | about access to health care, and have access to public
             | schools as well.
        
               | belter wrote:
               | "Health Insurance Is Now More Expensive Than the Mortgage
               | for These Americans" -
               | https://www.wsj.com/health/healthcare/aca-health-
               | insurance-c...
        
               | Insanity wrote:
               | What if you get laid off?
        
               | traceroute66 wrote:
               | > As a software engineer in the US you're not really
               | worrying about access to health care
               | 
               | You're "not really worrying" ... whilst you are in a job.
               | 
               | There fixed that for you.
               | 
               | As I am sure you are acutely aware US is the home of lay-
               | offs and is generally easy to fire people.
               | 
               | If you loose your job in the US it becomes panic stations
               | because you loose that precious employer-paid healthcare
               | overnight.
               | 
               | Meanwhile in Europe ? Take your time job hunting a new
               | job, healthcare is still free.
        
               | adev_ wrote:
               | > Meanwhile in Europe ? Take your time job hunting a new
               | job, healthcare is still free.
               | 
               | Currently, healthcare coverage tend to be _better_ in
               | several European countries when you are jobless...
               | because the system try to compensate the fact you do not
               | have income anymore.
               | 
               | Don't get me wrong, their is many 'flaws' in several
               | European healthcare systems and it is far from perfect.
               | but it tends to be more "human" and less "for profit".
        
               | iamEAP wrote:
               | I left the US, not because I was worried about healthcare
               | for myself or my family, but because of how I felt it
               | reflected on me that I was fine choosing to stay and cash
               | a large check every month while others around me had to
               | worry about healthcare.
        
               | znkynz wrote:
               | What happens to your health insurance if you get too sick
               | to work?
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | The bet is that you will earn enough prior to 50 or maybe
               | even 40 so that you won't have to work, and then you can
               | live off the investments and wherever you want.
               | 
               | High risk, high reward and all that. Although, the
               | previous 20 years of high compensation are obviously no
               | indication of the next 20.
        
             | toephu2 wrote:
             | "free"... as in paid for with high taxes
        
           | eb0la wrote:
           | But in the other hand you don't have to worry about mass
           | shootings. You can freely walk (mostly) wherever you want
           | without risking your life (that is not normal in most of the
           | world). And you're not going bankrupt because of a
           | minor/medium medical condition.
           | 
           | Europe is a _very_ different place.
           | 
           | Not everything here is so bad.
        
           | rapnie wrote:
           | > They've been incentivizing it for years.
           | 
           | There is also NGI Sargasso which had EU grants being awarded
           | to collaborations between parties in the EU and the US,
           | working on internet innovation projects. Looks like that
           | funding program has closed. Not sure if these open calls were
           | slashed by the Trump government.
           | 
           | https://ngisargasso.eu/
        
         | ivolimmen wrote:
         | In the Netherlands we return 30% of your taxes in the first 10.
         | So we welcome you as well. We may pay less compared to the USA
         | but we have health care, better work life balance and we all
         | talk English.
        
           | captain_coffee wrote:
           | the first 10 what? Years? It's actually not like that:
           | https://www.government.nl/topics/income-
           | tax/shortening-30-pe...
           | 
           | From 1 January 2024, expats who meet the conditions receive
           | the following tax benefits:
           | 
           | - 30% tax free for the first 20 months;
           | 
           | - 20% tax free for the next 20 months;
           | 
           | - 10% tax free for the last 20 months.
           | 
           | So that's a tapered reduction over the first 5 years and the
           | amount of money that you gain after tax is between
           | negligeable and insultingly small.
           | 
           | Basically in its current form "The Dutch 30% ruling" is not
           | really worth it, if you want to move to The Netherlands do it
           | for other reasons, and the advertisment of this mechanism
           | feels borderline disingenious in its current form.
        
             | mk89 wrote:
             | I think it was like that some years ago. Now, as you said,
             | it's really useless. 20 months are just the time to find an
             | apartment, furnish it and get used to the place.
             | 
             | Afterwards you have to pay some of the highest taxes in the
             | world....
        
           | toephu2 wrote:
           | Isn't the primary tongue of locals in the Netherlands Dutch?
           | Yes you know English, but don't the locals speak Dutch or
           | German to each other?
        
             | ifwinterco wrote:
             | Dutch people still speak Dutch to each other so if you were
             | going to live there permanently and wanted to properly
             | participate in society you would need to learn Dutch.
             | 
             | However the average level of English ability in NL is
             | extremely good, you won't meet many people who don't have
             | really good English especially for younger generations.
             | Definitely not the case in e.g. France or Italy
        
       | kylecazar wrote:
       | I don't see the dependency on these productivity and
       | communication tools as that difficult of a problem to solve.
       | 
       | They are going to have a much harder time weaning off American
       | cloud infrastructure and on to something purely domestic.
        
         | bryanlarsen wrote:
         | They need to do both the hard things and the easy things, and
         | do them in parallel.
         | 
         | Which they are.
        
           | causalscience wrote:
           | Stop being reasonable!
        
         | fcarraldo wrote:
         | ScaleWay and OVH are already filling this gap.
        
           | simonebrunozzi wrote:
           | Good luck with OVH. Most EU companies, including this one,
           | offer subpar services compared to their American
           | counterparts.
        
             | I_am_tiberius wrote:
             | I agree with Scaleway (I would more compare it to Digital
             | Ocean) but OVH is really good and comparable.
        
               | antonkochubey wrote:
               | DigitalOcean is fantastic in my experience, way better
               | than The Big Three, especially Azure.
        
               | I_am_tiberius wrote:
               | Yes I know! Scaleway is great as well. But I was
               | referring to the product portfolio.
        
               | markvdb wrote:
               | My fingers always ache when I hear praise for the company
               | that through its incompetence nearly lost me my company's
               | domain name... twice. Shame on me for staying with them.
        
             | gdilla wrote:
             | sure, gotta start somewhere.
        
             | sundache wrote:
             | I use AWS and OVH at work and this has not my experience.
             | 
             | AWS has more services, but a lot of those are of dubious
             | quality. I'd love to never have to use redshift or EMR
             | again for instance. OVH is more basic, but what it has
             | tends to work at least.
        
               | traceroute66 wrote:
               | > AWS has more services, but a lot of those are of
               | dubious quality.
               | 
               | Being cynical AWS has more services because many of those
               | are deliberately siloed in order to create a separate
               | billing item, i.e.:
               | 
               | "You want to use AWS Foo ...great, welcome to AWS ! But
               | unless you want to re-invent the wheel re-programming the
               | standard workflow, you should really use AWS Bar and AWS
               | Baz alongside it. Dontcha' like all the cute names we've
               | given them ? Here are all the price sheets, don't forget
               | to read the small print ... good luck figuring out how
               | much it will cost you".
        
             | Choco31415 wrote:
             | I've used OVH for multiple projects and they've been
             | wonderful to work with.
        
             | eigenspace wrote:
             | Even assuming this is true, EU cloud providers no longer
             | have to compete with their American counterparts on an even
             | footing thanks to the insanity coming out of the White
             | House (and American society more generally). There's a very
             | big push to get off of American providers, and many (though
             | not all) customers are willing to make sacrifices to do so.
             | 
             | If providers like OVH play their cards right, they can use
             | this sudden influx of cash to both scale up, and improve
             | their offerings. There's a lot of money on the table right
             | now.
        
             | traceroute66 wrote:
             | > Most EU companies, including this one, offer subpar
             | services compared to their American counterparts
             | 
             | Not true.
             | 
             | But you know what the best thing about the EU companies is
             | ?
             | 
             | Transparent pricing.
             | 
             |  _EU company_ : Yes, you really can accurately calculate to
             | the nearest cent how much your compute instance will cost
             | you and exactly what you are getting for that money. No
             | surprises.
             | 
             |  _US company_ :Is that Compute Savings Plan, EC2 Savings
             | Plan, On-Demand or Spot. What speed is my network _" up
             | to"_ ? And then of course the big _" I DUNNO"_ in relation
             | to _" how many IOPS am I going to be charged for EBS disk
             | transfer ?"_
             | 
             |  _EU company_ : Of course we don't charge you for LIST etc.
             | on S3. We only charge you for off-network GETs and the
             | associated data transfer, on-network is free.
             | 
             |  _US company_ : What do you mean LIST etc. should be free ?
             | 
             | You know what else I like about the EU companies ?
             | 
             | At least two of them allow pay as you go from a reducing
             | credit balance.
             | 
             | Yes that's right US companies. It _IS_ possible to give
             | your customers a way to 100% guarantee you will never have
             | an _" oops I just spent a million dollars overnight"_
             | moment.
        
             | omnimus wrote:
             | They are fine. Cloud is a commodity. Hetzner and Bunny are
             | pretty great and i am sure there are many more.
             | 
             | The problem is when US decides to ban sales of compute
             | hardware to EU (like they do to China). Then it will be
             | clear who's really in power.
        
               | traceroute66 wrote:
               | > Then it will be clear who's really in power.
               | 
               | If China closed the door overnight to the US, it would
               | also be clear who's really in power.
               | 
               | The US simply does not have the capacity to replicate the
               | manufacturing domestically.
               | 
               | Even if it were possible, "100% Made in the US" would end
               | up costing _at least_ 20-30% more.
               | 
               | And the US does not have a plan B. Sure there _might_ be
               | India .... one day....years away.
        
               | omnimus wrote:
               | Oh I agree. China is clearly outplaying everyone. But EU
               | surely doesn't want to replace one leash (US tech stack)
               | with different leash (Chinese tech stack).
               | 
               | I keep wondering though. Is insane amount of compute
               | really that crucial? Aren't most real computing needs
               | served well with not so cutting edge tech? I am 5-10
               | years behind on most of my machines. Servers we have at
               | work are very modest (and outdated) yet the software
               | these servers power are still valuable. Maybe EU could
               | run on some domestic RISC-V cheapo chips.
        
               | piva00 wrote:
               | There'll be a vacuum filled by non-US brands, China is
               | learning and given they'll push to be independent
               | eventually they'll compete with AMD/Intel/Nvidia, Europe
               | has ARM.
               | 
               | The worst thing in the long-term for American hardware
               | makers is for the US to block other countries to purchase
               | from them and having that money invested in alternatives.
        
               | fileeditview wrote:
               | That could end in an ugly stalemate pretty fast,
               | considering ASML is Dutch.
        
               | 202508042147 wrote:
               | Well, then the EU can also ban the sale of ASML machines
               | to US and anyone dealing with the US. Let's hope we won't
               | get to that.
        
             | irusensei wrote:
             | I think companies should just allocate raw computing and
             | put agnostic stacks on top of it instead of using whatever
             | shinny serverless G-Azurezon Serverless Function Lambda
             | Cloud with NOTREDIS CACHE and LOCAL FLAVOR OF KUBERNETES
             | plus the new OTEL-BUT-INVENTED-HERE monitoring solution.
        
           | davedx wrote:
           | CleverCloud, Hetzner
        
           | bootsmann wrote:
           | StackIT is the AWS competitor actually, OVH is not really
           | laid out to be a hyperscaler.
        
         | iso1631 wrote:
         | Depends how hooked into the "cloud infrastructure" ecosystem
         | they are. If it's a provider of vms which are easy to move from
         | one provider to another that's one thing, if it's reliant on
         | the latest cool aws thing that's another.
        
         | quijoteuniv wrote:
         | Jitsi meet exists for long time and it works. What is needed is
         | eu sovereign clouds
        
         | kwanbix wrote:
         | Hardware is the biggest problem: PCs (CPUs, RAMs, GPUs),
         | Cellphones, routers, etc.
         | 
         | Globalization appears to be self imploding by virtue of the
         | current american president.
         | 
         | Now everybody realises you can trust no one.
        
           | calvinmorrison wrote:
           | we were over globalized. COVID showed us that when we couldnt
           | even produce life saving medicines domestically. If the take
           | away from world war 1 was too much nationalism, the take away
           | from covid is, too much globalism.
           | 
           | Resilient cultures are by definition market inefficient.
        
             | BLKNSLVR wrote:
             | What if there was a culture rooted in the ideology of an
             | 'efficient market'?
             | 
             | I assume, then, that culture would be doomed to fail.
        
       | causalscience wrote:
       | I like CryptPad.fr. End-to-end encrypted google docs.
        
       | direwolf20 wrote:
       | Deleted tweet?
        
       | _ache_ wrote:
       | Can access X because it's X and locally blocked, "ironic" to use
       | Twitter to post about sovereignty.
       | 
       | It's ongoing for a will with La suite numerique
       | (https://lasuite.numerique.gouv.fr/).
       | 
       | - Tchap is a message app for officials, - Visio, based on LiveKit
       | - FranceTransfert, I don't know what is it. - Fichiers => Drive -
       | Messagerie => Email - Docs => A better Google Docs - Grist =>
       | Excel version of Google docs.
       | 
       | It aimed at "public worker", people working for the government.
       | 
       | Github: https://github.com/suitenumerique
        
         | jasoncartwright wrote:
         | Built using Django!
        
         | sam_lowry_ wrote:
         | Ironic to use Github to post about sovereignty )
        
           | bananasandrice wrote:
           | That was a lowry response.
        
           | _ache_ wrote:
           | I'm trying to not use it myself but yes, la suite numerique
           | should get out of GitHub.
           | 
           | They already did it for the Ministry of Education with [La
           | Forge](https://docs.forge.apps.education.fr/). Used to be
           | forgejo, now a GitLab instance.
        
             | sam_lowry_ wrote:
             | GitLab, a YC and by extension an American company )
             | 
             | This can go as far as we want )
        
       | jonathaneunice wrote:
       | Switching to sovereignty-protecting, locally-hosted
       | collaboration, compute, and storage is by no means impossible.
       | FOSS advocates have been eagerly beating this drum and providing
       | options for 25+ years.
       | 
       | The missing ingredient has _always_ been the will to absorb the
       | inevitable cost of change, and the friction of choosing something
       | other than the standard, go-to, often at least apparently free
       | (or at least bundled) tools.
       | 
       | The current U.S. threats against NATO and allies creates a rift
       | in the previously-accepted international order that may finally
       | motivate material change. Often such change is chaotic and
       | discontinuous--it feels well nigh impossible, right up to the
       | moment it feels necessary and inevitable.
        
       | nasretdinov wrote:
       | My hope is that all this push towards tech independence (not just
       | from EU) will make the most "basic" tools open-source and they
       | wouldn't suck as much as they do now.
       | 
       | What I mean by this is e.g. you can already use Linux on a
       | desktop and it's generally okay (or even good sometimes), however
       | things like LibreOffice are absolutely unusable in terms of
       | performance, functionality and user friendliness compared to e.g.
       | Keynote or even Pages on macOS.
       | 
       | Multiple governments having to solve essentially the same issue
       | on a global scale is a unique opportunity to save costs by
       | working on open source together, and get funding and direction
       | that's never been available to OSS before.
        
         | mhitza wrote:
         | It also doesn't feel like the mid 2000s anymore, where offline
         | word/excel are essential for most day to day work.
         | 
         | Most of the time I deal with csv downloads for data, or the
         | shit PDFs that I can only fill in with the Adobe reader on
         | windows. I can't recall the last time I fired up OnlyOffice
         | (better MS garbage compatibility) for anything related to work.
         | 
         | This doesn't mean that those tools are irrelevant, but
         | significantly less needed, and less of a migration hurdle for
         | many companies.
        
           | leoedin wrote:
           | Yeah, I've been able to use desktop Linux without many issues
           | in a corporate environment. The main issue was the web
           | version of office being incomplete. If corporate IT teams
           | embraced it, I bet most companies could be free of Windows
           | without too much issue.
           | 
           | The bigger problem seems to be the cloud services - teams,
           | OneDrive, sharepoint and all the account management stuff.
        
         | jbombadil wrote:
         | I hope so too, but don't believe that's the ultimate intent
         | here.
         | 
         | The problem is that the tech independence is being pushed by
         | government who want more control - not less. (Not speaking
         | specifically of France and this instance, but looking at the
         | anti-encryption rules that the UK and Ireland are pushing)
         | 
         | From that standpoint, I imagine the "solution" here won't be to
         | push an open source alternative, but a closed one that they to
         | control.
        
           | nasretdinov wrote:
           | I agree that it's not an intent. However hopefully it's going
           | to be open-source, as is the case for most government work in
           | the UK for example. One can dream I guess
        
         | ergocoder wrote:
         | As much as I cheer for OpenOffice, it sucks. And it has been
         | decades now.
         | 
         | I'm not even an advanced Word / Google Doc user.
         | 
         | Are we gonna wait for 100 more years for it to be good?
        
           | umanwizard wrote:
           | OpenOffice? Do you mean LibreOffice?
           | 
           | OpenOffice has been effectively dead for many years (though,
           | maddeningly, Apache continues to publish it and squat the
           | trademark); LibreOffice is the mainline where development
           | continues.
        
           | Insanity wrote:
           | Word also kind of sucks. My biggest gripe is that it doesn't
           | understand markdown input. And once you add tables to the
           | word doc, it turns into even more of a mess to work with.
        
           | ptx wrote:
           | The latest version of OpenOffice (4.1.x) is over a decode
           | old, aside from security releases with "bug fixes and little
           | enhancements", so it's not surprising that it hasn't improved
           | in the last decade.
           | 
           | LibreOffice is the actively developed fork.
           | 
           | There's a nice diagram on Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org
           | /wiki/OpenOffice.org#Forks_and_deriv...
        
       | xutopia wrote:
       | Don't believe this has anything other than to do with the USA's
       | recent attacks on NATO countries.
        
       | me551ah wrote:
       | Replicating features from existing software has become extremely
       | easy due to AI. I won't be surprised if open source is able to
       | easily catch up with the bigger products.
        
         | this_user wrote:
         | Replicating the software is easy, running the services at AWS-
         | scale is hard.
        
           | DrScientist wrote:
           | Would you need to though?
           | 
           | If an organisation ran it's own instance, it would only need
           | to scale for that organisation ( including any external
           | attends over a bridge ).
           | 
           | That does of course assume companies have the
           | expertise/appetite to run things themselves.
        
       | concinds wrote:
       | Not so much "aiming" as doing it. The alternative already exists,
       | is open-source, and used by 40,000 government users. By 2027 all
       | government agencies will use it exclusively.
        
         | duxup wrote:
         | What is that option?
        
           | cocoflunchy wrote:
           | Visio from https://lasuite.numerique.gouv.fr/
        
             | bsimpson wrote:
             | It's funny that it's such a blatant knock-off of Google
             | Workspace - the repos even have the same names:
             | 
             | https://github.com/suitenumerique/meet
             | 
             | I wonder if the emoji will grow into its own set:
             | 
             | https://github.com/suitenumerique/meet/blob/main/src/fronte
             | n...
        
               | omnimus wrote:
               | It doesn't matter. Office suites are a commodity. Google
               | suite is knockoff of MS Office at certain point in time.
               | That's just the nature of digital - information want's to
               | be free.
        
               | duxup wrote:
               | I feel like we would see a lot more movement if we've
               | reached the commodity point...
        
               | omnimus wrote:
               | It's network effects / lock-in. There is a reason why
               | people still use Microsoft Office and that is that
               | surprising amount of industries have everything build
               | around it. In my country anything law related is
               | submitted in Microsoft Word. Academic texts? Microsoft
               | Word. Communication with government? Microsoft Word.
               | 
               | The reason why Google Docs somewhat managed to break this
               | was 1. free, 2. multiplayer/easy to share.
               | 
               | One law about requiring the state documents to be
               | submitted in open formats, editable in libre software...
               | and the lock instantly breaks.
        
               | Nextgrid wrote:
               | > blatant knock-off of Google Workspace - the repos even
               | have the same names
               | 
               | That's exactly what we need though, so I see that as a
               | plus.
        
           | mcoliver wrote:
           | Visio with live kit (part of lasuite) or opendesk with jitsi
           | would be my guess.
           | 
           | https://livekit.io/ https://www.clever.cloud/product/visio/
           | https://lasuite.numerique.gouv.fr/
           | 
           | https://jitsi.org/ https://www.opendesk.eu/en
           | 
           | As an aside I am surprised it has taken this long but seems
           | inevitable now given the last 18 months.
        
             | omnimus wrote:
             | My bet would be that "the standard" will be Heinlein Groups
             | (company behind mailbox.org) OpenTalk (already better than
             | Jitsy) and now they are doing OpenCloud as scaleable
             | NextCloud alternative. The company behind the projects
             | needs it for their own usecases, has stable business and
             | they have decades of experience.
        
       | gizajob wrote:
       | This is the kind of thing France often wants to do yet never
       | implements.
        
       | jddj wrote:
       | The inertia (or actively maintained status quo) in Europe towards
       | the US platforms is massive.
       | 
       | Anecdotally, I recently found myself in the local government
       | building of a small European town. They run several free
       | digitalisation classes for small businesses.
       | 
       | The options? Introductory classes to:
       | 
       | - LinkedIn
       | 
       | - WhatsApp business
       | 
       | - Facebook and Instagram ads
       | 
       | - Gsuite
        
         | XorNot wrote:
         | It might be worth considering that if those are intro classes,
         | then it's not like they can't be easily replaced: it's not like
         | the audience is wedded to any of those at an introductory
         | level.
        
       | cmiles8 wrote:
       | I wish them luck, but while saying folks will drop the dominant
       | apps seems all the rage at the moment people have been saying
       | this for decades with almost no real progress at scale.
       | 
       | The only way to accomplish this at scale is to build something
       | that is legit better and let the market decide. Anything else is
       | just principled wishful thinking.
        
         | alecco wrote:
         | Better is not enough make people change, sadly. This is why VCs
         | burn so much money to establish products.
        
         | watwut wrote:
         | The big difference is that USA was nor perceived as a threat
         | before. It is acutely dangerours now and there is no
         | perspective of it changing.
        
         | blibble wrote:
         | > while saying folks will drop the dominant apps seems all the
         | rage at the moment people have been saying this for decades
         | with almost no real progress at scale.
         | 
         | fortunately, legislation can help here
         | 
         | start with critical national infrastructure to build the
         | market, and work your way out from there
         | 
         | the US regime cannot be permitted to have an off button for our
         | infrastructure
        
         | graemep wrote:
         | This is the biggest step any country (other than China and
         | those subject to US sanctions) has made to reducing their
         | dependence on American big tech.
         | 
         | Its still a small step, but its a start.
         | 
         | > The only way to accomplish this at scale is to build
         | something that is legit better and let the market decide
         | 
         | You can push people to do this. The government can switch as a
         | matter of policy. It can require companies bigging for
         | government contracts to only use systems based in approved
         | countries. It can make it a requirement for regulated
         | industries (e.g. infrastructure, critical financial services,
         | etc.)
        
         | i_love_retros wrote:
         | It's only recently that the united states has become an enemy
         | of the EU though. I'd say there's much more motivation to move
         | to other software and platforms now.
        
           | cmiles8 wrote:
           | I don't think that's accurate. These issues were always
           | there, but "the sky is falling" rhetoric is all the rage at
           | the moment (in both directions).
        
             | bahmboo wrote:
             | It doesn't have to be the sky is falling, it's reality. In
             | one year Europe went from "can we fight Russia with
             | American help" to "can we fight Russia without American
             | help" to "can we fight America". If Europe doesn't get
             | itself unencumbered with the US they are in a very
             | vulnerable position.
        
             | spockz wrote:
             | The dependencies were always there. But never before (since
             | the forming of NATO) has the US leadership so clearly and
             | concretely distanced themselves from Europe. Before that
             | there was a strong sense of North America and Europe
             | belonging to the same "liberal" world where many things did
             | be relatively cheaply exchanged.
             | 
             | The dependencies were therefore seen as a non issue for
             | many. Banks have always been skeptics of the cloud because
             | of the ability of the American government to just pull the
             | plug if they want. Before it was a theoretical possibility
             | that still came up in risk analysis. Today it is something
             | that could even concretely happen.
             | 
             | Prosecutors and others have been denied access to their
             | official work email etc because they displeased the
             | president.
             | 
             | Trust has been eroded.
        
               | cmiles8 wrote:
               | This is all a roundabout way to get Europe to step up and
               | do more for its own defense... the current negotiation
               | style leaves much to be desired, but it's shaking things
               | up as intended.
        
               | Epa095 wrote:
               | Yes, it's clearly all 5d chess to manipulate a retarded
               | ally to do what's best for it against it's will, all
               | going according to plan. /s
               | 
               | Good luck meeting China without friends. Clearly
               | brilliant statesmanship. Europe is able to read, the
               | room, the situation, and the National Security Strategy,
               | which makes it pretty clear that meddling with European
               | democracy is a important foreign policy.
        
               | spockz wrote:
               | The thing is that the cat is out of the bag now. EU
               | alternatives are popping up. Governmental services are
               | moving to national or regional (EU) services/providers.
               | 
               | There is a difference between a nation (USA) and its
               | president having the theoretical power to shut down whole
               | parts of your infrastructure which everyone agrees "that
               | would never happen" versus it having happened multiple
               | times already. Then the setting up of separate boards,
               | basically retreating from NATO/NAVO, the military threat
               | against Greenland. It doesn't inspire confidence. He has
               | been breaking with "things that you just don't do" for a
               | while now.
        
             | swiftcoder wrote:
             | > "the sky is falling" rhetoric
             | 
             | It's hardly rhetoric, from the European perspective. The EU
             | is already embroiled in a proxy war against a major power
             | in Ukraine, and are now faced with the prospect of their
             | strongest erstwhile ally moving to annex EU territory.
             | 
             | Simultaneous war on two fronts, where one opponent is
             | deeply embedded in your supply chains, is an existential
             | threat.
        
               | cmiles8 wrote:
               | I'll give you that the current US administration isn't
               | exactly scoring points for subtle diplomatic negotiation,
               | but remember too that most of the United States was
               | purchased from other countries.
               | 
               | It's not a completely bonkers idea that the US could
               | purchase all or some of Greenland. In the end, we'll
               | probably just see a strengthening or enforcement of the
               | existing treaty for US military use of Greenland which is
               | all the US wanted. Europe is still getting used to the
               | president's rather unique, and yes aggressive,
               | negotiation style born out of his NYC real estate
               | developer days.
        
               | swiftcoder wrote:
               | > Europe is still getting used to the president's rather
               | unique, and yes aggressive, negotiation style
               | 
               | I think you'll find the EU doesn't have much appetite for
               | this sort of thing. They'll take the risk at face-value,
               | and put mitigations in place going forward (including if
               | necessary, divestment from US tech firms)
        
               | skeletal88 wrote:
               | Yes, but the difference is that Denmark has said it many,
               | many times, that it Does Not want to sell Greenland. The
               | discussion should have ended there. But Trump kept saying
               | "We will get it one way or the other" and did not rule
               | out the use of force, etc. This is just insane and will
               | alienate any allies. The Greenlanders also have said that
               | they do not want to be part of the US. Some americans
               | have joked that you could pay 100k to every greenlander
               | and they would accept you happily, which would be totally
               | stupid. They would lose the free education and free
               | healthcare that Denmark provides currently. Having to pay
               | for medical insurance or to send your children to
               | university from Greenland would wipe out any of the money
               | the US would pay to bribe the greenlanders. It would be
               | an unbelievably bad deal for them.
               | 
               | You did not need any more strengthening of any military
               | treaties with Denmark, the US could already open as any
               | military bases on Greenland, there was nothing stopping
               | you from doing that, sending more of your army there to
               | deter China or Russia, or whatever else. Here,
               | https://people.com/donald-trump-wants-ownership-
               | greenland-ps... He is saying he needs to own it to
               | personally feel good. How does this make sense
               | diplomatically?
               | 
               | Any excuses you make will not make him look better or
               | make him look like he can be trusted. If you want to
               | achieve something in international politics have to be
               | made carefully, not by threatening to annex Canada or
               | parts of your allied countries.
               | 
               | Your president is just destroying the good image and
               | goodwill towards the US with his 'negotiation style'. His
               | style is childish bullying and temper tantrums, he can
               | not be taken seriously as a reliable partner when he can
               | say one thing today, and tomorrow say something totally
               | different, even if you think you have reached an
               | agreement with him on something.
        
               | XorNot wrote:
               | This post right here is why the rest of the free world
               | will never trust the US again.
        
             | iamEAP wrote:
             | There were always issues with Nordstream, but the project
             | rapidly imploded only after the war made it all untenable.
             | 
             | Tariffs + coercion via-vis EU tech regulation + Greenland
             | are rapidly making the transatlantic tech status quo
             | untenable.
        
             | ares623 wrote:
             | Sure the issue was always there for you or people like you.
             | But for a majority of the EU population there was no
             | problem until very recently. And now people like you are
             | starting to have more leverage to influence people who can
             | make the right calls.
        
             | skeletal88 wrote:
             | The US is not trustworthy anymore. Your president is
             | switching randomly from on insane idea to something equally
             | insane. Canada doesnt want to the the 51st state. Greenland
             | is part of Denmark, which is in the EU, which has been the
             | biggest ally for the US and now your president was not
             | ruling out using force to take over greenland.
             | 
             | Trump fans are saying "this is how he negotiates, don't
             | mind", etc but anything coming from him os just random
             | bullshit and nothing he says can be believed because the
             | next day he can be 180* on the same topic.
             | 
             | There were no such issues between any of the US allies in
             | the time I can remember.
             | 
             | We thought that whenwe help the US in Afganistan and Iraq
             | then it will be remembered when we need help, but now Trump
             | threw all that goodwill down the toilet when he said that
             | the allies basically didnt do anything.
        
               | thfuran wrote:
               | >but anything coming from him os just random bullshit and
               | nothing he says can be believed because the next day he
               | can be 180* on the same topic
               | 
               | Not to mention that threatening to go to war with an ally
               | as a negotiating tactic is crazy regardless of how
               | inconsistent you are about it.
        
           | mrabcx wrote:
           | Even during president Obama. the US spied on Merkel's mobile
           | phone.
        
             | adev_ wrote:
             | > Even during president Obama. the US spied on Merkel's
             | mobile phone.
             | 
             | There is a huge gap between spying on someone phone and
             | calling openly to invade a territory.
             | 
             | Every country spies on each other for various reasons
             | (industrial, geopolitics) even between allies.
             | 
             | But I think we can agree that an ally _by definition_ is
             | not suppose to ring your door bell and say he wants to take
             | your land against your will.
        
         | harikb wrote:
         | Products don't necessarily win on merit.
         | 
         | Microsoft Teams "won" entirely because it was given away free
         | with Office. Even though it is acceptable these days, it was
         | horrible when it started. There is no way it could have won
         | without unlimited backing from a bigger force.
         | 
         | You have to see EU trying these things in the same light.
        
           | cmiles8 wrote:
           | Sure, Betamax was technically superior to VHS. But in the end
           | the market still decides... nobody said "better" means
           | technically superior... just something people want to use an
           | other options available to them. "Good enough" with
           | attractive value to the individual/business typically wins.
        
             | jetbalsa wrote:
             | Not to get too much into a debate about Beta vs VHS, but
             | VHS did have longer run times and its cheapness was the
             | main reason it won, It just fit better for the consumer
             | overall desires at the time
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | Exactly. It's about whose definition of "better" you use.
               | Sony thought that a better picture would win out, and it
               | did where that mattered: TV studios and video-journalists
               | used Betamax until digital formats took over. For
               | consumers, "better" meant cheaper tapes and longer run
               | time.
               | 
               | JVC also licensed the VHS format to many manufacturers,
               | so there was a lot of competition on recorders, further
               | driving the price of ownership down. I don't recall
               | anyone ever selling Betamax other than Sony.
               | 
               | Edit: JVC actually released VHS as an open standard, not
               | a license, per Wikipedia.
        
               | appointment wrote:
               | Pro TV used Betacam, not Betamax. Same physical tape, but
               | four instead of two tape heads and a much faster tape
               | speed.
        
             | eigenspace wrote:
             | Sure, and right now, a product being owned by a corporation
             | susceptible to direct influence from the US government is a
             | massive negative when people are evaluating products.
             | 
             | The evalutation metric for various vital projects has
             | massively changed over the last couple years. These
             | European products still need to be technically good, but
             | they no longer need to be better than American products in
             | order to find customers.
             | 
             | With the current level of geopolitical tensions, this is
             | nowhere near enough to cause a massive exodous where all
             | systems that were previously working fine are ripped apart
             | and replaced with new systems, *but* one can be sure that
             | whenever people are looking at new projects, or updates to
             | old systems, the evalutation metrics have changed quite a
             | bit, and this is creating strong momentum for European
             | tech.
        
             | Braxton1980 wrote:
             | Technology connections did a video on Betamax vs VHS that
             | debunked this in a practical sense as Betamax had a version
             | II that allowed 2 hour recordings, the quality was slightly
             | better to early VHS instead the significant improvement of
             | beta I (original standard)
             | 
             | Retail movie releases used II since most movies could fit
             | on one tape. Beta I was rare and later betamax decks just
             | ignored it or something for compatibility.
             | 
             | VHS HQ and HiFi, which came much later when beta was
             | basically dead, was probably better than beta II and close
             | to beta I in quality
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | The EU can also ban access to US products, once EU
           | alternatives are available, for example. "National security"
           | or whatever PR is needed to make the case.
           | 
           | I'm unsure the EU could build and require anything worse than
           | Teams, considering the open source landscape for that product
           | category, for example. The primitives exist, scale them up
           | and lock out US companies from the EU market with policy.
           | Recycle the capital internally, just like VC funds do with
           | their portfolio companies.
        
             | irusensei wrote:
             | I'm absolutely against banning usage of computer programs
             | and platforms BUT I would rally for getting Teams banned
             | from the face of the earth and applying a law to prevent
             | Microsoft to attempt to create or acquire any kind of
             | communicator for the next 50 years.
        
           | unethical_ban wrote:
           | It wasn't seen as a priority national security measure
           | before.
           | 
           | Now we have a US leader who may wake up tomorrow and put 100%
           | tariffs on cloud services to EU corps or have the NSA demand
           | chat logs.
        
             | dutchCourage wrote:
             | The security issue is real and the main motivation behind
             | decoupling from US cloud services.
             | 
             | Export tarrifs aren't really a thing, particularly for
             | software. Making US cloud more expensive would only make
             | transitioning away from them faster.
        
           | jbm wrote:
           | I have made most of my karma off of trashing Teams, and while
           | it is "better" than it was before (I rarely get infinite
           | loops crashing my browser now), it is hard to call it
           | acceptable.
           | 
           | Yesterday I was supposed to have a call. I have the app open
           | and it never once let me know that there was a meeting. The
           | entire purpose is supposed to be collaboration with other
           | people; if they aren't going to notify me on the web app,
           | what's the point?
           | 
           | I know a lot of it is because of their need to support an
           | infinite number of potential configurations, but if it had
           | been a protocol instead of an app, we would have had the
           | perfect frontend by now. (But then, how would they be
           | stealing all of my data?)
        
             | AceJohnny2 wrote:
             | > _Yesterday I was supposed to have a call. I have the app
             | open and it never once let me know that there was a
             | meeting._
             | 
             | Lol, we use WebEx, and someone actually went and developed
             | an internal app to make it usable by piloting WebEx through
             | accessibility APIs (including starting the call a minute
             | before the meeting starts).
             | 
             | So it's not just a failing of Teams.
        
           | Manfred wrote:
           | I have also seen situations where sales opted into Microsoft
           | early on. When they grew in relation to engineering forced
           | the rest of the company to standardize to Microsoft products
           | so they could get better rates and "save money".
        
           | kibwen wrote:
           | _> Even though it is acceptable these days_
           | 
           | Have you _used_ Teams these days? If you think it 's
           | acceptable, I suggest that may be the Stockholm Syndrome
           | kicking in.
        
             | IshKebab wrote:
             | He didn't say _good_. I 'd agree with his assessment. It's
             | _acceptable_.
             | 
             | And for all its many flaws it does have some advantages
             | over Meet (which is what my company switched to it from):
             | 
             | * Remote control of other people's desktops (except on
             | Linux unfortunately). Meet has no solution for that.
             | Endless "no up a bit, left.. no you had it. Third one from
             | the top. Here let me share my screen instead".
             | 
             | * Conversations you have in meetings don't disappear into
             | the aether. In fact for recurring meetings it's even clever
             | enough to use the same chat.
             | 
             | * You can directly call people. Meet requires you to create
             | a meeting and then invite someone.
             | 
             | Ok that's all I've got. My list of complaints is _much_
             | longer, but even so it just about makes it to _acceptable_.
             | 
             | Kind of crazy that Google hasn't just solved this though.
             | Clone Slack, integrate it with Meet. Make a high
             | performance desktop client (not web app) with remote
             | control. They'd make a fortune.
        
         | nobodyandproud wrote:
         | This blind faith in "the market" is charming, but the market is
         | just the outcome of enforceable ground rules (national,
         | international) followed then by price/value.
        
         | mamcx wrote:
         | What I wonder is if there will be the pay for enticing
         | developers to build it.
         | 
         | I think many of use will love to do this kind of stuff, but is
         | mostly US companies that pay for it.
         | 
         | For example, I like to make RDBMs and ERPs kind of software,
         | but here in LATAM is near impossible to get funding for it, how
         | is in Europe?
        
           | nradov wrote:
           | If they want to build viable competitive products then
           | they'll need to pay for a lot more roles than just
           | developers.
        
             | mamcx wrote:
             | Certainly, there is a whole industry if you count support,
             | sales, infra, testing, etc.
             | 
             | But I _suspect_ that is developers the main problem for the
             | bootstrap phase (ie: that is already the case here in
             | LATAM)
        
         | electronsoup wrote:
         | > The only way to accomplish this at scale is to build
         | something that is legit better and let the market decide.
         | Anything else is just principled wishful thinking.
         | 
         | No they need to tariff/ban things that are non-EU
        
         | jorvi wrote:
         | The way out of this hole is by the EU mandating a 5, 10 and 20
         | year plan for getting off US tech and pivoting to open source.
         | 
         | Start with a target small municipality in each country. Switch
         | to SUSE (with a desktop that supports Active Directory),
         | Collabora and what not. Then switch the mail stack. Then the
         | files stack. Etc.
         | 
         | Next step is scaling it up to a small city, then a big city,
         | then a province, and finally the whole country.
         | 
         | Parallel to this you do the universities and militaries.
         | 
         | The beauty of this is that the untold tens (hundreds?) of
         | billions EUR in Microsoft / Google / Amazon support contracts
         | will now instead flow into open source support contracts. Can
         | you imagine the insane pace LibreOffice would improve at if a
         | few billion EUR in support contracts was paid to Collabora each
         | year?
         | 
         | One thing the government would have to resist is thinking that
         | open source is 'free' and that they can cut their yearly spend
         | on digital office stuff to the bone.
        
           | McDyver wrote:
           | I see a "top-down" approach, actually.
           | 
           | Government and public services change to (ideally) open
           | source, and "impose"/"require" downstream compatibility.
           | 
           | This would create the incentive and make change easier
        
           | thewebguyd wrote:
           | > The way out of this hole is by the EU mandating a 5, 10 and
           | 20 year plan for getting off US tech and pivoting to open
           | source.
           | 
           | I agree. All this hem and hawing will not get them anywhere,
           | and will just have Microsoft again dropping bundles of money
           | at the foot of officials to "pretty please don't switch
           | awawy."
           | 
           | Mandate it, top down, make it law, then officials have the
           | legal mandate to fall back on to tell Microsoft and the
           | others to pound sand when they come knocking with the
           | briefcase full of money.
        
           | omnimus wrote:
           | The problem is that european politicians don't want to kill
           | the tech $$$. They just want to bring the revenue home. They
           | don't understand that they will never make EU big tech and
           | that their only feasible path forward to get rid of US tech
           | is also the path that kills the goose.
           | 
           | But that process is inevitable, it's already happening. What
           | is not inevitable is hardware sovereignty. If EU doesn't have
           | some form of hardware independence then they might just end
           | up forced to use the US software stack.
        
             | jorvi wrote:
             | > If EU doesn't have some form of hardware independence
             | then they might just end up forced to use the US software
             | stack.
             | 
             | In a multipolar world you don't critically need that if you
             | can order your hardware from party I when party C or U
             | shuts you out.
             | 
             | Remember that China is running their own Android island
             | with Huawei and Xiaomi. Yes, a lot of Chinese people flash
             | the Play Store, but it isn't strictly necessary. Not hard
             | to imagine the EU and India creating their own islands too.
             | 
             | Kind of wicked we have to think this way though. I much
             | prefer a world with the maximum healthy amount of open
             | trade and travel.
        
           | SirMaster wrote:
           | Good luck getting the EU off Android and iOS?
        
             | Epa095 wrote:
             | It would take Samsung (or what's left of Nokia) a whole 10
             | seconds to produce a Google-free phone based on the Android
             | Open Source Project (AOSP) if there was a market for it.
             | Which it might soon be.
        
               | SirMaster wrote:
               | So AOSP would survive fine after stopping taking in new
               | code from Google?
        
               | Epa095 wrote:
               | What scenario is this?
               | 
               | If AOSP is suddenly the only acceptable smart-os on
               | phones for 600 million people, I think it would work out
               | yes.
        
             | tdrz wrote:
             | There's /e/OS, a fork of Android
        
               | bigyabai wrote:
               | Also Sailfish, which supports running Android apps:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sailfish_OS
        
         | eigenspace wrote:
         | While, there's a real risk of overselling the enthusiasm right
         | now, there's a much bigger risk of complacency making dinosaurs
         | stick their head in the sand and think nothing ever changes.
         | 
         | IMO, if ones thinks the lessons about competition between tech
         | platforms from the previous few decades are 1-to-1 applicable
         | in the current geopolitical, economical, and strategic state of
         | the world, then that person is either not paying attention, or
         | they're in denial.
         | 
         | Companies, governments, and militaries are looking around their
         | office right now and realizing their organization could grind
         | to a complete halt if Trump made a phone call to a very small
         | handful of executives.
         | 
         | That's an existential risk, and organizations absolutely can
         | and do choose products that are on their face inferior if it
         | helps shield them from existential risk. (Western) Tech is one
         | of few industries that has no institutional experience with
         | dealing with geopolitical risk, but it's happening now.
        
         | Braxton1980 wrote:
         | The market makes decisions on quality and pride but it can also
         | use politics, patriotism, religion, and other factors which may
         | not have the greatest impact compared to the first two.
         | 
         | It's possible that both the appeal of home* grown product
         | (patriotism) combined with distaste of the current US
         | government and the tech companies that support it (politics) is
         | enough to push people to switch even if the quality is lower
        
         | labcomputer wrote:
         | > I wish them luck, but while saying folks will drop the
         | dominant apps seems all the rage at the moment people have been
         | saying this for decades with almost no real progress at scale.
         | 
         | This feels different.
         | 
         | Up to now there hasn't a really good technical reason to want
         | to switch from, say, Zoom to Teams (or vice versa). You might
         | switch because of network effects: all your friends / coworkers
         | are on the other one. But, video chat is basically a commodity
         | (all work "good enough" and the features are broadly similar)
         | and has been for quite some time.
         | 
         | What's different is that now _all_ (or nearly all) the people
         | contributing to the network effect _simultaneously_ have a
         | reason to want to switch. So the network effect, which was the
         | only thing that was really  "sticky" about any of these apps,
         | is gone.
        
           | jp_nc wrote:
           | And also, the speed at which you can build solutions has
           | significantly been reduced because of AI. I wonder if this
           | plays a role in their decision.
        
         | swiftcoder wrote:
         | > The only way to accomplish this at scale is to build
         | something that is legit better and let the market decide.
         | Anything else is just principled wishful thinking
         | 
         | Governments have many levers to pull that are only loosely part
         | of "the market".
         | 
         | Want in on those juicy government contracts? Work in a
         | regulated industry (defence contractor, healthcare, banking)?
         | Sell products into the state-funded education system?
         | 
         | Congratulations, you now use the government-mandated messaging
         | infrastructure.
        
         | delis-thumbs-7e wrote:
         | Sry but the world where "markets decided" pretty much anything
         | ended when Trump started his second term. EU is finishing a
         | trade deal with India that creates a market of 2 billion
         | people. Europe and China are closer than ever. I'm sure we can
         | get along with Teans and police state just fine.
        
           | mrits wrote:
           | Half the EU are a few percentage points away from electing
           | their version of trump.
        
         | SoftTalker wrote:
         | Yes, decade(s?) ago some city or state in Germany decided to
         | ditch Microsoft for Linux and OpenOffice. It didn't go well and
         | they eventually backtracked.
        
         | lm28469 wrote:
         | You're delusional if you think people willingly use half of
         | these products, remove the billions spent on lobbyism and these
         | things will evaporate in 5 years tops
        
         | internet_points wrote:
         | > legit better
         | 
         | Than ... Microsoft Teams? You're saying Microsoft Teams won
         | because it is better than the competition?
        
         | tdrz wrote:
         | Teams is not better than Slack, but here we are ...
        
       | lateforwork wrote:
       | I really hope Marc Andreessen is happy.
       | 
       | https://techcrunch.com/2024/07/16/andreessen-horowitz-co-fou...
        
         | Sebguer wrote:
         | He's helping with a fascist takeover of the country, why
         | wouldn't they be happy?
        
         | i_love_retros wrote:
         | >The reason he is choosing Trump over President Joe Biden boils
         | down primarily to one major issue -- he believes Trump's
         | policies are much more favorable for tech
        
           | energy123 wrote:
           | Carried interest loophole
        
       | ginko wrote:
       | Gee, if only there had been a European market leader in instant
       | messaging, voice over IP and video chat in the 2000s already.
       | Then we could just use that instead of Microsoft Teams.
        
         | nasretdinov wrote:
         | Skype wasn't _that_ great at chat especially to be completely
         | fair. But it definitely was okay for everything, that's for
         | sure...
        
       | atomtamadas wrote:
       | Instead of these politics driven projects that usually fail at
       | least partially what tends to succeed is if an angry nerd starts
       | a project to replace something with free alternative, such as
       | Linux, VLC, ffmpeg, ...
        
         | bananasandrice wrote:
         | > if an angry nerd
         | 
         | Ah yes, the mythical AngryOpenSourceNerd, heard about his Kick
         | channel.
        
       | somat wrote:
       | For what it's worth, if you want a self hosted replacement for
       | Zoom Galene has worked great for me, The server requirements are
       | remarkably low, especially if you are like me and just need a
       | personal video chat to a few people. I run it on an old apu-2
       | with openbsd(which is just about the worst combination and it
       | still works great) As a bonus there is no client, that is, the
       | client is just a web page so very low friction to get people to
       | use it.
       | 
       | https://galene.org/
        
         | RockstarSprain wrote:
         | +1.
         | 
         | I am running a Galene instance via the YunoHost self-hosting
         | package on a small dedicated server (2 cores, 4gb of RAM).
         | 
         | So far it's much better than I expected, both in terms of
         | latency and the overall video/audio quality. Feels better than
         | Jitsi and even a FaceTime / WhatsApp call.
        
           | jech wrote:
           | > So far [Galene is] much better than I expected, both in
           | terms of latency and the overall video/audio quality
           | 
           | Latency is better, since Galene uses an unordered buffer
           | instead of a jitter buffer. Lipsynch should also be slightly
           | better, as Galene carefully computes audio/video offsets and
           | forwards the result to the receiver so it can compensate.
           | 
           | Audio and video quality, on the other hand, should be roughly
           | the same, unless Jitsi is doing something wrong.
        
         | pengaru wrote:
         | What happened to Jitsi?
        
           | prmoustache wrote:
           | It is still a thing. I used it 2 days ago actually.
        
       | i_love_retros wrote:
       | Seriously, why are people still using twitter? It's owned by a
       | Nazi supporter, is full of white nationalist racist posters, and
       | seems a strange place to announce you are moving off of American
       | tech.
        
         | i_love_retros wrote:
         | Not to mention JD Vance uses it so it's like sharing a room
         | with a massive dog turd
        
         | Nextgrid wrote:
         | Because for better or worse it still has significance and
         | popularity. Nothing else really comes close.
        
         | eb0la wrote:
         | Politicians use it a lot. Because media and journalist started
         | using it.
        
         | tick_tock_tick wrote:
         | Because they EU still can't make software and most people in
         | America don't care.
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | Link to the actual article:
       | https://www.numerama.com/cyberguerre/2167301-la-france-veut-...
       | 
       | Earlier repo submission:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46766004
        
       | softwaredoug wrote:
       | Americans fail to appreciate a few things about our economy
       | 
       | 1. We have a large homgoneous market where you can build a
       | product and it's expected it can succeed for hundreds of millions
       | of Americans
       | 
       | 2. EU is the easiest second market, and another step change of
       | hundreds of millions of customers in a somewhat unified market
       | 
       | 3. there's not an easy 3rd economy that replaces EUs wealth,
       | population, and comfort with English + technology
       | 
       | When we piss everyone off in the EU tech company growth gets
       | kneecapped and limited to US / Canada. Theres not an easy market
       | to expand to without much deeper focus on that specific market
       | and its needs, for much fewer returns.
        
         | bestouff wrote:
         | ... and Canada doesn't seem very keen on going on like this.
        
           | eigenspace wrote:
           | Yeah, assuming Canada is just going to keep going along
           | buying American software and services seems pretty naive.
           | There's less capacity to build alternatives in Canada than
           | there is in Europe, but as Europe builds out alternative
           | ecosystems, Canadians will likely be just as eager customers
           | as Europeans (if not more eager).
           | 
           | The beauty of so many of these solutions being open source
           | solutions also means that it creates avenues for cooperation
           | between organizations that have no official cooperation
           | agreement.
           | 
           | E.g. The Austrian federal Military, the state of Schleswig-
           | Holstein, and the city of Leon have no direct forum for
           | cooperating on software projects, yet all three are
           | contributing to the development and rapid adoption of
           | Nextcloud. Canada can easily get in on this too.
        
           | kylehotchkiss wrote:
           | Canada has roughly the population of California, and Aus/NZ
           | combined have populations less than California. For these
           | types of market analyses, these countries are closer to US
           | states in market potential.
        
             | iso1631 wrote:
             | Sure.
             | 
             | Canada has a GDP of:
             | 
             | Kansas, Arkansas, Nebraska, Mississippi, New Mexico, Idaho,
             | New Hampshire, Hawaii, West Virginia, Delaware, Maine,
             | Rhode Island, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Alaska,
             | Wyoming and Vermont
             | 
             | put together.
             | 
             | That's the equivalent of 18 states.
             | 
             | Throw in Aus and NZ too and you add another 7 states --
             | Louisiana, Alabama, Utah, Kentucky, Oklahoma, Nevada and
             | Iowa.
             | 
             | Ontario alone has a larger GDP than 45 of the 50 US states,
             | and a bigger GDP than New Hampshire, Hawaii, West Virginia,
             | Delaware, Maine, Rhode Island, Montana, North Dakota, South
             | Dakota, Alaska, Wyoming and Vermont put together.
        
               | realo wrote:
               | I am pretty sure many in Minnesota right now would love
               | to be able to exit the current fascist regime and be part
               | of Canada instead ...
        
               | eigenspace wrote:
               | Canada isn't coming to save you. Get your own house in
               | order before it burns ours down.
        
             | boringg wrote:
             | What's is your argument? That tech companies don't need
             | them? Sounds like such a brutally myopic american take.
        
         | kylehotchkiss wrote:
         | India, but many companies aren't willing to price for the
         | market nor respect corporate norms there.
        
           | benterix wrote:
           | I guess the point here is to keep high prices. If you lower
           | the prices, you can try to enter even Africa, but it's simply
           | easier to keep more or less uniform pricing, unless you're
           | Steam-size and are able to spend resources on doing this
           | properly.
        
           | zulban wrote:
           | What corporate norms are notably different in this context?
        
           | SoftTalker wrote:
           | Weird, because software has probably the lowest marginal cost
           | of goods sold of any product or service. You can make money
           | selling at almost any price.
           | 
           | Yes, there is some cost to provisioning and running a cloud
           | account. It's pretty small though. Some disk space and
           | electricity.
           | 
           | By "corporate norms" I presume you mean bribes paid to the
           | person making the purchasing decision?
        
           | Acrobatic_Road wrote:
           | No, thank you. I would rather run Chinese spyware.
        
           | guerrilla wrote:
           | > nor respect corporate norms there.
           | 
           | What do you mean?
        
         | mc32 wrote:
         | From a world domination point of view fragmentation is bad. On
         | the other hand heterogeneity is good for choice and freedom as
         | at least on paper if one platform kicks you off due to whatever
         | curbs on freedom, you have alternative choices.
         | 
         | Heterogeneity/fragmentation also makes it harder for companies
         | and countries to impose their mores on others. From that PoV
         | Africa also should develop its own tools so as not to be
         | subject to either North American or European values but their
         | own values.
        
         | mrits wrote:
         | I think they are a decade or two late to migrate away. They
         | will end up developing their own in a time where these are loss
         | leaders. It's likely they will pay for it in a bundle while
         | just not using it.
         | 
         | Not to mention in my experience EU companies don't know how to
         | migrate away from anything as their tech companies operate at
         | the efficiency of a US government agency.
        
         | bparsons wrote:
         | Canada is in the same boat as the EU -- desperately looking for
         | alternative vendors at the moment.
        
         | hintymad wrote:
         | In a way, isn't it what the Americans and even the current
         | administration want? We want a strong Europe who is keen on
         | preserving and developing the glorious modern civilization that
         | it created. We want a strong Europe who can build and innovate
         | instead of regulating and fining. In contrast, we certainly
         | don't want see the disastrous joke like Northvolt. We certainly
         | don't want to see the joke that BASF shut down its domestic
         | factories and invested north of 10B in China for state-of-the-
         | art factories. Oh, and we certainly don't want to see a Europe
         | that couldn't defeat Russia and couldn't even out-manufacture
         | Russia, even though Russia's GDP is merely of Guangzhou's.
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | Europe will then redirect the 300B euros it was investing in
           | US treasuries annually to Eurobonds, while redirecting the
           | $300M in purchasing from US companies to EU companies. This
           | is biting the hand that feeds the US.
           | 
           | Europe will buy LNG from Canada instead of the US, and
           | continue to purchase imports from China. I agree though that
           | a strong EU is needed, in part to defend against the US, as
           | well as Russia (until the Russian economy reaches failure).
           | CATL is currently building the largest battery factory in
           | Europe in Spain.
        
             | hintymad wrote:
             | I think they should (in practice there could be something
             | in the middle). Yes, they may have more bickering with the
             | US, but that's just part of the messy diplomatic process.
             | At the end of the day, we want to see strong allies that
             | share a compatible value system with us. I'm actually more
             | optimistic too: a stronger Europe will earn more respect
             | because of their strength. And that respect will lead to
             | more negotiation instead of more bickering.
        
             | tick_tock_tick wrote:
             | lol hahaha Europe will "say" and maybe in a few decades
             | they might get around to starting some of that. Europe
             | still buys gas from Russia; can't even ween itself off it
             | during a war.
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | > lol hahaha Europe will "say" and maybe in a few decades
               | they might get around to starting some of that. Europe
               | still buys gas from Russia; can't even ween itself off it
               | during a war.
               | 
               |  _EU countries give final approval to Russian gas ban_ -
               | https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/eu-countries-
               | give-fi... | https://archive.today/wOHeR - January 26th,
               | 2026
               | 
               | > Under the agreement, the EU will halt Russian liquefied
               | natural gas imports by end-2026 and pipeline gas by
               | September 30, 2027.
               | 
               | > The law allows that deadline to shift to November 1,
               | 2027, at the latest, if a country is struggling to fill
               | its storage caverns with non-Russian gas ahead of winter.
               | 
               | > Russia supplied more than 40% of the EU's gas before
               | 2022. That share dropped to around 13% in 2025, according
               | to the latest available EU data.
               | 
               | > The European Commission plans to also propose
               | legislation in the coming months to phase out Russian
               | pipeline oil, and wean countries off Russian nuclear
               | fuel.
               | 
               |  _Ember Energy: The final push for EU Russian gas phase-
               | out_ - https://ember-energy.org/latest-insights/the-
               | final-push-for-... - March 27th, 2025
               | 
               | Considering Russian's invasion started February 24, 2022,
               | it's fairly impressive Europe has only needed ~5 years to
               | disconnect entirely from Russian gas supplies. Better
               | late than never. They've proven they have the capacity to
               | achieve these objectives in a timely manner, when
               | motivated.
        
               | tick_tock_tick wrote:
               | > Considering Russian's invasion started February 24,
               | 2022,
               | 
               | You mean 2014.
               | 
               | But thank you for proving my point. 2014 - 2027 just a
               | short 15 years (assuming it actually happens I have my
               | doubts).
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | You also previously asserted, without citations, that
               | Canada could not export natural gas to anyone but the US,
               | so forgive me if I don't take your opinion in high regard
               | as it relates to global energy trade.
               | 
               |  _China and Canada Energy Pact as Canada Aims to Cut
               | Reliance on US_ -
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46640932 - January
               | 2026
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45919165 ("This line
               | here makes it clear to me you've never really researched
               | any of this. Canada doesn't have the ability to export
               | that to anywhere but the USA and refuses to even consider
               | building another pipeline." -- tick_tock_tick - November
               | 13th, 2025)
               | 
               | I'm confident you could make more factually accurate and
               | less emotionally driven comments if you tried. Please
               | consider it. Very little of the information I rely on for
               | my comments is paywall gated, they are web searches away
               | for your consumption.
        
               | comonoid wrote:
               | Switching gas providers is more difficult than switching
               | from Zoom to Google Meet or other alternative.
        
           | Yoric wrote:
           | Seen from Europe, the current US administration doesn't want
           | a Europe, end of story.
           | 
           | Trump 1.0 already tried to convince EU countries to exit the
           | EU.
           | 
           | Trump 2.0 keeps insulting the EU, threatening the EU
           | economically and threatening it militarily. To the point
           | where even most of the far right EU candidates who were
           | betting on being the ${EU COUNTRY} Trump are now doing their
           | best to display how they're very much not Trump.
        
             | petre wrote:
             | Good thing we're not in the US to terrorize us with the
             | ICE.
        
           | oblio wrote:
           | > even the current administration want
           | 
           | Sure, the US admin wants a strong US military, for example,
           | ideally with 100% US weapons. Etc.
        
           | boricj wrote:
           | The current US administration wants a captive Europe. One
           | that buys its defense, energy and technology products from
           | them. One that sells its territory, regulations and know-how
           | to them.
           | 
           | Ask the Department of State if they'd like a European-sized
           | French attitude and strategic autonomy.
        
             | johnsmith1840 wrote:
             | Current admin has been on record for years saying the same
             | thing. Warning EU about russia, warning EU about China,
             | warning them about not innovating.
             | 
             | I don't know if this was planned internally but it seems
             | the way they figured out how to get EU to actually do
             | something is to make it seem like big bad trump is going to
             | hurt them.
             | 
             | Current admin has gotten more out of EU than 20years of
             | asking nicely.
             | 
             | Before: US: "please increase military spending" EU: "no"
             | 
             | US: "please do not support our advesaries" EU: "builds
             | nordstream"
             | 
             | US: "stop killing innovation" EU: " more regulation"
             | 
             | Now:
             | 
             | US: "We will invade greenland" EU: "omg we need to invest
             | in greenland and increase its military support, we will
             | send more troops immediately!"
             | 
             | US: "we will pull out of nato" EU: "omg we hate US we need
             | to massively increase military spending and industry"
             | 
             | US: "our tech companies will not listen to you" EU: "omg
             | big bad america, we should try to make out own"
             | 
             | I don't like it but at the same time, it works? Let EU
             | rally against US who cares as long as they actually do
             | something.
             | 
             | Simply put absolute best thing for US is a strong EU. China
             | is an advesary that will take the entire US system to
             | challenge if EU can handle the rest then it's a win.
        
               | alopha wrote:
               | Something tells me when the 'something' is a major trade
               | deal with China suddenly it'll be 'oh my god how could
               | you'. The US wants a EU vassal, what they're going to get
               | is an EU that realigned itself to be politically and
               | economically equidistant from the US and China.
        
               | tick_tock_tick wrote:
               | The whole point is the USA has been complaining that the
               | EU was/is reducing itself to a vassal. No matter what the
               | USA said or did before they didn't seem to care that they
               | had no power anymore because the USA was there to take
               | care of them.
               | 
               | The EU can't realign itself with China because that would
               | destroy the last fragile bits of the EU economy that are
               | left. They are already having issues with the excess
               | supply lands on their shores even since the USA started
               | tariffs with China. They can't deal with this long term.
        
               | oblio wrote:
               | > US: "stop killing innovation" EU: " more regulation"
               | 
               | Have you ever stopped to think that maybe a large number
               | of Europeans look at the lack of US regulation with
               | disgust?
        
               | bad_haircut72 wrote:
               | If this is some kind of move, fair play, but its ham
               | fisted because rank and file westerners across the world
               | have lost respect and faith in America, that wont be
               | rebuilt by some other president. Nobody will want fighter
               | jets etc controlled by America. Perhaps USA is fine with
               | it but to me it feels severely damaging.
        
               | trymas wrote:
               | > Before: US: "please increase military spending" EU:
               | "no"
               | 
               | What this meant between the lines for 60+ years is
               | "please increase military spending on US overpriced
               | weapons that we gonna sell you, weapons will be degraded
               | versions of native counterparts and don't think about
               | making your own independent military industry. Oh by the
               | way bring those weapons when we will do 20 years of
               | failed occupation in Middle East, because we are the only
               | country in NATO that triggered article 5 and bunch of
               | Euros died for nothing. Because that's the deal, we
               | protect you, for the economic price of helping our
               | imperial hegemony since 1940s stay at the top, but
               | suddenly we decided this is a bad deal after all."
        
               | pseudony wrote:
               | It never ceases to amaze me the contortions some people
               | put themselves through to make this US administration
               | seem sane or even vaguely interested in the flourishing
               | of Europe, Canada or the wider west.
        
               | monooso wrote:
               | > I don't know if this was planned internally but it
               | seems the way they figured out how to get EU to actually
               | do something is to make it seem like big bad trump is
               | going to hurt them.
               | 
               | This is an interesting take. You appear to be suggesting
               | that the US has the EU's best interests at heart.
               | 
               | It ignores the fact that, on the rare occasion the Trump
               | administration was not actively trying to undermine the
               | EU, their "helpful advice" has always boiled down to "you
               | should be more like us, and not being like us means
               | you're failing."
               | 
               | My opinion, which I believe is common among Europeans, is
               | that the opposite is true.
        
               | skeletal88 wrote:
               | No. The US does not want an independent EU. It wants an
               | EU that lets any US company do here whatever it wants. It
               | wants the EU to split up so it can force bad trade deals
               | on our countries. We don't want a trade deal that lets
               | you sell chlorinated chicken or other stuff that is
               | currently banned here.
               | 
               | The US wants us to spend more on military but not on our
               | own weapons but to spend all our money buying US made
               | stuff. Now what the president of the US achieved is that
               | we want to spend more to develop our own local
               | alternatives and improve them, not buy more from the US.
               | Why would we buy from you if your president threatens to
               | invade Greenland?
               | 
               | Also - military spending was increased not because Trump
               | bullied us into it doing it. It was seen as necessary
               | because of russian attack on Ukraine. Trump was not some
               | genius diplomacy mastermind. He is a man child that is
               | pissed of for not getting the Nobel peace price. How
               | childish is that? This is not some person who can be
               | taken seriously in any way.
               | 
               | Regulation is good, Micro-USB and USB-C for phones and
               | computer chargers is better than the dozens of different
               | chargers that was before. Only Apple was unhappy and
               | didn't want it. We don't want big US tech companies to
               | steal our personal data and do whatever they want wit it.
               | 
               | Also - now trump is pissed off at Canada for trying to
               | get a trade deal with China, when it was he himself who
               | first said Canada should become a part of the US, started
               | with random bs tariffs on canadian goods, etc. What else
               | can you expect from Canada, why should they not try to
               | find a more reliable trade partner? How can it be
               | rational, what Trump is doing?
        
           | surgical_fire wrote:
           | > In a way, isn't it what the Americans and even the current
           | administration want? We want a strong Europe who is keen on
           | preserving and developing the glorious modern civilization
           | that it created.
           | 
           | This is a pretty ridiculous statement.
           | 
           | It is clear that the US under current administration is
           | absolutely hostile to EU, and that the US in general is
           | untrustworthy when a good portion of its people see the
           | actions of the current administration as desirable.
        
           | m00dy wrote:
           | oh man, I agree with what you are saying but EU is a joke.!
        
           | jb1991 wrote:
           | > isn't it what the Americans and even the current
           | administration want?
           | 
           | no, I certainly do not read that _at all_. This is not what
           | the U.S. wants -- a genuinely free EU that has its own
           | economy and source of tech entirely independent of the U.S.
           | That is quite the opposite of what the U.S. wants but it
           | inevitable that it is what the U.S. will get.
        
           | phearnot wrote:
           | > even though Russia's GDP is merely of Guangzhou's
           | 
           | Am I missing something? [1] lists Guangzhou's GDP as 435,746
           | M USD, while [2] lists Russia's GDP as 2,173,836 M USD.
           | 
           | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_top_Chinese_cities_
           | by_...
           | 
           | [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(n
           | omi...
        
             | hintymad wrote:
             | My bad. I meant Guangdong Province
        
         | indoordin0saur wrote:
         | I think it's totally great that competing products get produced
         | in the EU. Not a bad thing from anyone's perspective except the
         | owners of those US companies that will now need to compete.
        
           | eduction wrote:
           | It's great yes, but if we in the US weren't proving so
           | untrustworthy, EU startups and tech giants could focus on
           | building things that actually might out innovate us and
           | everyone else. Which would be a win-win.
           | 
           | Instead they will spend a lot time duplicating tools where
           | only US companies are providing options, and maybe not
           | innovating much if anything in those areas. Or not enough to
           | matter much.
           | 
           | I don't blame them. There is value in trusting your tools and
           | not risk having them weaponized. It's just sad all around.
        
             | tdrz wrote:
             | > It's great yes, but if we in the US weren't proving so
             | untrustworthy, EU startups and tech giants could focus on
             | building things that actually might out innovate us and
             | everyone else. Which would be a win-win. Instead they will
             | spend a lot time duplicating tools where only US companies
             | are providing options, and maybe not innovating much if
             | anything in those areas. Or not enough to matter much.
             | 
             | You could apply this to Slack vs Teams as well. Slack was
             | already good, Microsoft just duplicated their work, came
             | out with an inferior product and won. So, was it worth it?
        
               | XorNot wrote:
               | Teams won by being good enough and bundled into O365.
               | There's probably some value in making a product so
               | available that people can use it where normally they
               | wouldn't have the opportunity.
        
               | ornornor wrote:
               | Teams won by being bundled with the rest of the Microsoft
               | stack and shoved down captive (corporate) users throats.
        
         | realo wrote:
         | Canada is (was?) the single biggest commercial partner of the
         | USA and Trump, in one of his tantrums, threatened to destroy
         | that this week, with 100% tariffs.
         | 
         | Canada is very much in the same boat as the EU.
        
           | brightball wrote:
           | Why did he threaten 100% tariffs?
        
             | ihaveajob wrote:
             | Delusion? Dementia? Being surrounded by yes-men?
        
             | kl4m wrote:
             | He did not like the Canadian prime minister's speech about
             | "great powers" weaponizing economic integration, so he
             | decided to prove him right.
        
             | CMay wrote:
             | Because Canada has been in trade talks with China and may
             | potentially lower its tariffs on China which gives them a
             | back door into the US. There are some specifics and it's
             | all conditional. It depends on the kinds of deals it
             | settles on.
        
               | rchaud wrote:
               | It's not a back door to anything. It's competition for
               | the US and Japanese automotive manufacturers who are
               | protected by the existing tariffs.
        
               | CMay wrote:
               | It's multiple things. Yes, the automotive manufacturers
               | matter not just for business sense, but because
               | manufacturing base is important to be able to leverage in
               | case of a war. Manufacturing lines played key roles in
               | WW2.
               | 
               | In addition to that, since we're on the car angle,
               | Chinese EVs are basically just privacy nightmares. I
               | mean, all cars are at this point, but that's why we
               | definitely don't want Chinese ones coming across the
               | Canadian border and ending up all over the place.
               | 
               | In the end there are in fact legitimate national security
               | concerns that the tariffs address and Canada risks
               | weakening those. So, that is the actual answer to why.
        
               | tick_tock_tick wrote:
               | With NAFTA/USMCA it 100% is a backdoor. China couldn't
               | give a rats ass about Canada the purpose of these
               | proposed trade deal with Canada is to bypass USA tariffs
               | into the USA market.
        
             | Imustaskforhelp wrote:
             | I do feel as why demands reason and I am not sure if you
             | can reason with the unreasonable which is what the Canadian
             | speech was about in Davos and then POTUS threatened 100%
             | tariffs again.
             | 
             | Kind of proved the point of America being an un-reliable
             | partner which is what I inferred from Canadian PM's speech
             | & his call for middle economies to connect with each other
             | and strengthen together to have more leverage overall.
        
             | stackghost wrote:
             | Because after the US threatened to destroy our economy
             | and/or annex us by force and/or cancel nu-NAFTA and/or
             | impose tariffs on us regardless, we realized that Americans
             | don't actually want us as friends so we started
             | diversifying our trade partnerships and negotiated a mutual
             | tariff relaxation deal with China.
             | 
             | The previous Canada-US relationship is gone. Months ago I
             | wrote on HN that purely by virtue of having to weather this
             | storm, the nature of Canada-US relations will be
             | irrevocably and fundamentally altered. Even if Trump and
             | his cronies were jailed tomorrow, it's too late. The rest
             | of the world understands that Trump is just a symptom of
             | the disease affecting America and it's going to get worse,
             | not better.
        
           | tick_tock_tick wrote:
           | > Canada is (was?) the single biggest commercial partner of
           | the USA
           | 
           | It is "is" and it will continue to be is probably for the
           | rest of Canada existence. You can't trump geography here and
           | frankly Canada's decades of under investment in shipping
           | infrastructure means they need to use USA ports for foreign
           | trade anyway.
        
         | xiphias2 wrote:
         | There's only one thing they need to replace if they want to
         | show independence: ChatGPT. They had their chance with Mistral
         | and failed spectacularly with just creating anti-AI
         | regulations.
         | 
         | As a European I'm happy to use their product (and pay for it),
         | I just ask one tiny little thing from them: build a better
         | model with lower latency.
        
           | ddalex wrote:
           | > build a better model with lower latency.
           | 
           | That's mighty impossible for the european mindset - people
           | here are not so risk-eager as to through hundreds of billions
           | on infrastructure for something that might return a profit.
        
             | tormeh wrote:
             | The US capital markets are truly a wonder to behold.
             | There's no way to replace that. For good and ill, you'd
             | only get weird looks in Europe if you asked for EUR10
             | billion for an unproven business model in what's somehow
             | also a competitive market.
             | 
             | To be fair this example does look a lot like insanity.
        
               | stackghost wrote:
               | >There's no way to replace that.
               | 
               | Nothing is truly irreplaceable
        
             | yobbo wrote:
             | This is part of the answer.
             | 
             | I have a theory about the second part; European consumers
             | have an even more suspicious view of "corporate overlords"
             | if they are domestic/European than if they are American.
             | Not because Americans are more trustworthy, but because
             | they see Europeans as "anonymous masses" and are therefore
             | more "neutral" to the internal struggles in Europe.
             | 
             | Signing up to a service owned by a European "dynastic"
             | family, possibly in a neighbouring country, feels like more
             | of a surrender of autonomy.
        
             | dmytrish wrote:
             | You don't have to love risk to build something you need.
        
           | oulipo2 wrote:
           | 1. ChatGPT is shit
           | 
           | 2. We prefer anti-AI regulations and not having a stupid Musk
           | indoctrinating half the country
        
           | lm28469 wrote:
           | > There's only one thing they need to replace if they want to
           | show independence: ChatGPT
           | 
           | Before or after the bubble pops?
           | 
           | What does chatgpt has over competitors again? Besides a
           | deranged ceo of course
        
             | Esophagus4 wrote:
             | Uhhh... 800m active users?
        
           | dgxyz wrote:
           | No. No one really gives a shit about AI other than the tech
           | industry and vocal CEO culture which is just using it to bury
           | recession and regular lay offs. Otherwise it's novelty value
           | and frustration but no one is going to use it or pay enough
           | for it to be viable as an economic backbone.
           | 
           | There are many more important things to consider. Like
           | literally everything else society sits on top of.
        
           | stackghost wrote:
           | >There's only one thing they need to replace if they want to
           | show independence: ChatGPT. They had their chance with
           | Mistral and failed spectacularly with just creating anti-AI
           | regulations.
           | 
           | I think the idea of a Eurostack is more compelling: standard
           | office productivity tools that aren't beholden to Microsoft,
           | Apple, or Google. That means email, calendar, spreadsheets,
           | word processing, slide decks, video conferencing.
           | 
           | Imagine if every government and corporation in the eurozone
           | stopped paying for Windows licenses and O365 subscriptions.
           | 
           | LibreOffice exists, of course, but it lacks an alternative to
           | Outlook and Teams/Zoom. It would benefit from a benevolent
           | corporate sponsor with deeper pockets than TDF which AFAIK is
           | purely volunteer-driven.
        
           | me_bx wrote:
           | > They had their chance with Mistral and failed spectacularly
           | with just creating anti-AI regulations.
           | 
           | What failed with Mistral?
           | 
           | Which anti-AI regulations are we talking about, and don't
           | these apply to any solution distributed in the European
           | Union, hence also to American ones?
        
         | KptMarchewa wrote:
         | China, India. There are little EU-wide network effects similar
         | to American ones.
        
           | softwaredoug wrote:
           | Outside companies don't do well in China
           | 
           | India doesn't have nearly the purchasing power of EU or US
        
           | ben_w wrote:
           | China: Everything that puts western buyers off Chinese stuff,
           | same happens in reverse. E.g. translation is really really
           | hard. Every previous time I have illustrated how bad Google
           | Translate is at this by quoting the Chinese output, someone
           | has missed the point and replied to tell me the output is so
           | bad as to be almost incomprehensible.
           | 
           | India: Lots of people, sure, even after accounting for how
           | they've only recently fully electrified and don't all have
           | office jobs where software is even slightly relevant... but
           | the entire economy even in aggregate let alone per capita
           | (and therefore TAM) is smaller, and the linguistic situation
           | is (according to what I was told by Indian coworkers at a
           | previous job) an exciting mix where everyone speaks 3+
           | languages and intermixes them in basically every sentence.
        
         | PlatoIsADisease wrote:
         | >2. EU is the easiest second market, and another step change of
         | hundreds of millions of customers in a somewhat unified market
         | 
         | I was making hardware at one point, and it took less than a day
         | to decide that Europe was not getting our product.
         | 
         | The regulations were insane.
         | 
         | I imagine software is significantly easier, but there is a
         | mountain of difference when it comes to electrical and
         | plumbing.
        
           | lm28469 wrote:
           | Regulations are le bad.
           | 
           | - signed someone from a country where ~10m people still drink
           | water from lead pipes (the USA)
        
             | codyb wrote:
             | Regulations are neutral. They can be positive, or negative.
             | And should be pruned occasionally probably.
             | 
             | And yea, we have lots of old lead pipes here in certain
             | places. But let's not pretend we can't find fault with the
             | immigrant ghettos in Europe or myriad other issues y'all
             | have over there.
             | 
             | There's problems everywhere there's sufficient numbers and
             | complexity.
        
             | rangestransform wrote:
             | Lead pipes in Chicago were due to union regulatory capture
             | and not lack of regulations
        
           | surgical_fire wrote:
           | > I was making hardware at one point, and it took less than a
           | day to decide that Europe was not getting our product.
           | 
           | If you are unwilling to follow regulations to sell your
           | hardware here, then it tells me the regulations are already
           | doing its job properly.
        
             | PlatoIsADisease wrote:
             | The issue was the sheer number of various
             | regulations/standards/(taxes?) changing by country.
             | 
             | It was good enough for the US.
        
               | surgical_fire wrote:
               | > It was good enough for the US
               | 
               | A lot of things good enough for the US are not considered
               | suitable or safe here.
               | 
               | Correctly so, I might add.
               | 
               | If your government is not concerned with public safety,
               | why should the EU adopt the same stance?
        
               | PlatoIsADisease wrote:
               | Well I am unaware of any deaths or injury from
               | dishwashers in the United States, so it seems those
               | regulations are fine.
               | 
               | Hope you don't accidentally fall off a historical ledge
               | that can't get a handrail.
        
               | surgical_fire wrote:
               | Probably there are plenty of regulations related to
               | safety and suitability regarding electricity, water,
               | washing residue on dishes, etc.
               | 
               | Without being more specific, the only thing I can presume
               | is that you were unwilling to follow regulations here.
               | 
               | I furnished and equipped my home a couple of years ago,
               | and I had plenty of options for dishwashers, from
               | multiple brands. Many different models at varied price
               | points.
               | 
               | This tells me that serious companies have little problems
               | to follow regulations to compete here.
               | 
               | This all really sounds like a "you" problem.
        
               | skeletal88 wrote:
               | What was different between countries?
               | 
               | For electronic products, it should be enough to get the
               | CE mark on your product, and it can be sold in any
               | country. That is the point of the EU, that any company
               | can sell it's products or services in the whole union,
               | there are regulations, but they are union wide, not
               | specific for each country.
               | 
               | Unless you were making something very special, that each
               | country wants to and is allowed to regulate separately.
               | 
               | Taxes can be different, the VAT % is different in each
               | country. But so is it also in each county or town in the
               | US, and your people claim that this is the reason why you
               | can't include taxes on prices in grocery shops, which is
               | difficult to believe here for our people. So dealing with
               | different tax rates shouldn't be big news for you? I
               | mean... there are lots of online shops that know about
               | different tax rates, it's not difficult. Or you could let
               | someone else handle it for you.
        
               | retired wrote:
               | If you sell products to all 27 EU members and sell above
               | a certain threshold you will have to work with all 27 tax
               | offices in regard to VAT. There is OSS for B2C but that
               | comes with significant downsides.
               | 
               | The US does not have that.
        
           | petre wrote:
           | We are still making hardware and feel the same way about the
           | US market. The litigation is insane. Meanwhile the Chinese
           | don't give a damn about any of those.
        
         | Zigurd wrote:
         | The typical mature technology company in the US earns half
         | their revenue from outside the US. Makes it harder to
         | understand even tacitly supporting white supremacy and ignorant
         | isolationism.
        
           | overfeed wrote:
           | A core tenet of the "dark enlightenment" mind-virus that has
           | taken hold of the valley is the idea that civilizational
           | decline/collapse is not only inevitable but imminent, so they
           | don't really mind getting a bigger slice of a smaller cake,
           | as long as they are in charge[1].
           | 
           | However, they also are getting citizenships from other
           | countries or buying pacific island bunkers: just in case.
           | 
           | 1. The collapse inevitabilitism absolves them of any guilt
           | when their actions make the world worse, since "it was going
           | to happen anyway"
        
             | XorNot wrote:
             | It's also pervasive. The weirdest thing in the world is
             | watching someone I know who works for a big tech company
             | and moved to the States suddenly wanting to get a New
             | Zealand citizenship "just in case".
        
         | jshen wrote:
         | It's not clear that anything will be kneecapped. You need more
         | than a desire to not use these products, you also need a viable
         | alternative. Using products from China or Russia probably isn't
         | deemed viable if the concern is politics, which leads to a need
         | for Europe or Canada to build alternatives. They have not been
         | good at this for a long time, maybe that will change, but it's
         | not clear that it will.
        
           | Imustaskforhelp wrote:
           | India.
           | 
           | Today India invited President of EU commission on its
           | republic day & I feel like there are discussions on signing
           | free trade agreement.
           | 
           | I was in my car watching it live when I recognized the
           | President of EU commissioner and I was like hey!!
           | 
           | I feel like friendly relations of EU and India are definitely
           | on the rise & I have said this previously as well and talked
           | to my other cousins/family who works in Coding and most agree
           | that a deeper India-EU ties are possible.
           | 
           | One thing we were discussing is if EU could directly invest
           | funds in Indian companies instead of going through 10 layers
           | of councils/commissioning companies but to people who want to
           | either build private solutions (Preferably open source?)
           | 
           | I do feel like that's inevitable too. EU's financing is
           | something which I have heard is tricky within EU itself but
           | there are some recent initiatives to stream line it and
           | perhaps India can even integrate into it if its actually net
           | positive for India.
           | 
           | Overall I feel like I am pretty optimistic about India EU
           | relations (though I feel like I have bias but what do people
           | from EU think respectfully?,I'd be more than happy to answer
           | as I talked to my developer cousin about it for almost 2 days
           | on how EU India integration especially in tech feels so good
           | and inevitable haha :>)
        
             | Am4TIfIsER0ppos wrote:
             | I can't wait to see how many indians we are going to be
             | forced to import due to that "free trade deal". They must
             | have looked at how well it went in canada and said among
             | themselves "now that's how you destroy a country we gotta
             | get some of that". [EDIT] Hopefully national politicians
             | get balls, more balls, and tell their MEPs to vote against
             | it like the mercosur deal.
        
               | Imustaskforhelp wrote:
               | For what its worth, I have to mention that India losses
               | more on this deal than Europe because India's actually
               | for the first time iirc imo giving up tariffs or reducing
               | them. India has the highest tariff rates for a developing
               | country from the start (indiscriminant) and is only
               | offering upgrades to EU mostly fwiw in terms of this free
               | trade deal.
               | 
               | I have heard this deal be described as EU beneficiary
               | from EU sources.
               | 
               | Ah yes, I feel like what you want for an EU is a
               | connection with America which has been a very unreliable
               | partner would even be an understatement in today's
               | geopolitical environment.
               | 
               | It's saddening to see if you are from EU who actually
               | believes so. I am more than happy to answer your queries
               | in good faith but this just feels like pushing some of
               | your own agenda or straight up racist.
               | 
               | We come with open arms even though the massacre of
               | jallianwala bagh is still in our memories. There is just
               | no question regarding the fact that EU primarily british
               | forces had extracted immense wealth from India and India
               | had to primarily rebuild it from scratch healing from the
               | scars of its colonial past.
               | 
               | There's actually an internal pushback from some people i
               | feel like who feel like EU is still imperialist & want to
               | shut down this deal from India side given India hasn't
               | lost much after the trump's tariffs compared to EU whose
               | greenland was in some serious sovereign threats.
               | 
               | But I guess the point is that EU India deal is inevitable
               | in this multi polar deal. India wants EU to be the
               | financial hub where EU can then reinvest in India and
               | India can create technological innovation.
               | 
               | I have tried to respond with as much calm as possible but
               | I must admit that your message felt like a must
               | admit,ragebait to me in start but I hope that this
               | detailed message can help clear up on the details.
               | 
               | If you have any reasonable questions man, feel free to
               | ask!
        
               | oblio wrote:
               | You do know that the UK literally isn't in the EU, right?
               | A lot of your rant is really weird.
        
               | Imustaskforhelp wrote:
               | I mean perhaps, yea I must've got sidetracked by India's
               | colonial past but for the average Indian I would consider
               | for that passage that they generally equate UK to be part
               | of EU usually. (Perhaps from the pre-brexit era's or just
               | in general)
               | 
               | I wouldn't consider it a rant per se but rather that
               | India's trying to move towards an multi polar deal and EU
               | and India actually has a more net negative and Indians
               | are wary of this deal even more so but on aggregate the
               | deal would be extremely beneficial if seen from both
               | sides with reason.
               | 
               | Also isn't UK trying to pester back into the EU again.
               | It's super complicated to follow even as someone who
               | follows geo-politics.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potential_re-
               | accession_of_the_...
               | 
               | > I mean perhaps, yea I must've got sidetracked by
               | India's colonial past but for the average Indian I would
               | consider for that passage that they generally equate UK
               | to be part of EU usually. (Perhaps from the pre-brexit
               | era's or just in general)
               | 
               | When I started writing about jallianwala bagh I probably
               | got distracted because I used to be part of drama club
               | and we had this act when we were young and literally the
               | amount of people dying and everything truly shocks one &
               | genuinely disturbs one.
               | 
               | I recommend this documentary to know more about
               | Jallianwala bagh massacre:
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M9JZJx67cvo
               | 
               | I think my point which kind of got muddied up is that
               | India wants to cozy up to EU and build things together
               | but not to UK so much. India's extremely sensitive
               | regarding UK given its past and in this deal,is cautious
               | about EU and UK making ties again or any such discussions
               | too.
        
               | coffe2mug wrote:
               | This BS should stop (even if you vote for AfD or National
               | front)
               | 
               | It is so difficult we still to get a working visa into
               | Western EU. The way this is done is by total bureaucratic
               | nature of Auslanderbehorde.
               | 
               | When he was CTO from Netflix, Gaurav Agarwal Could not
               | get a visa to relocate to Germany. (No more with Netflix)
               | 
               | So even of one has > EUR80K salary and working in Apple
               | or MS hq in Munich it is pain in the arse.
               | 
               | On the other hand this is encouraging people to apply and
               | get passports. I for one would have never naturalised as
               | German if the residence permit was quick and easy.
               | 
               | In summary, there are encouraging people to migrate.
        
               | jpadkins wrote:
               | Then EU citizens should support undocumented immigrants,
               | as we do in the US. It is inhumane not to give them full
               | welfare.
        
               | coffe2mug wrote:
               | Is your first sentence sarcasm or you don't see news?
        
               | Imustaskforhelp wrote:
               | Sadly I would consider now that America's just not an
               | ideal position for immigration right now and this will
               | remain a scar for America imo.
               | 
               | Many of people I know (or friends of friends/brothers)
               | are migrating from America to either Europe or shifting
               | back to India.
               | 
               | I don't think that America can particularly do something
               | about it. Trust's pretty fragile.
        
               | pseudony wrote:
               | What little immigration we have from India are highly
               | educated and thus quite productive individuals.
               | 
               | You're (deliberately?) confusing the issue with e.g.
               | illegal immigration or asylum seekers who often come from
               | poor, war-torn areas with little education and possibly a
               | very different mind-set.
               | 
               | I haven't been accosted by roving gangs of well-educated
               | IT Indians, I find the thought funny ;)
        
           | TulliusCicero wrote:
           | Not sure why you're being downvoted, Europe has been mostly
           | bad at software and services for a long time now. There's a
           | reason Linus lives in Oregon.
           | 
           | There's always this occasional chatter about being more
           | competitive, and certainly some good ideas -- for example,
           | the Draghi Report -- but then nothing happens, or you get a
           | few half measures at most.
           | 
           | I guess the one upside of Trump being such an aggressive
           | jackass is that it might finally provide enough impetus for
           | European countries to take further integration more
           | seriously.
        
             | einr wrote:
             | _There 's a reason Linus lives in Oregon._
             | 
             | What is the reason Linus lives in Oregon? By his own
             | admission, 90% of his workday is reading and answering
             | email. We have email in Europe, so that can't be it.
        
         | Imustaskforhelp wrote:
         | > When we piss everyone off in the EU tech company growth gets
         | kneecapped and limited to US / Canada
         | 
         | I don't think Canada's pretty entertained about US either. US
         | is completely alone in this regards.
         | 
         | From what I can feel, US wanted to isolate itself from Global
         | economy/Globalization and its _succeeding_ at it.
        
         | beloch wrote:
         | Don't take the Canadian market for granted.
         | 
         | There's a _strong_ desire to forge closer links with the EU now
         | and reduce dependence on products that could be weaponized
         | against us at any time. Geographic proximity doesn 't count for
         | much when it comes to software.
        
           | rchaud wrote:
           | It should also go without saying that Canada already had a
           | vertically integrated telecoms giant in RIM/Blackberry that
           | handled end to end smartphone comms globally in the 3G era,
           | right down to compressing emails through their servers so
           | they could be transmitted efficiently over 2G data networks.
           | 
           | Unfortunately Blackberry was heavily dependent on US telecoms
           | and corporations buying their servers and devices to pad
           | their profits. And since then, local engineering talent from
           | the Kitchener-Waterloo region has been siphoned off by
           | Silicon Valley money, mostly to craft elegant solutions to
           | deliver more ads to your devices.
        
           | tick_tock_tick wrote:
           | But they EU doesn't make any software... So unless Canada is
           | willing to go with Chinese software which would kinda
           | invalidate any "moral" ground they have and well frankly the
           | USA wouldn't allow it seems like the USA can take it for
           | granted.
        
             | beezlewax wrote:
             | The EU doesn't make any software? Really now..
        
               | storystarling wrote:
               | It feels like France is actually leading on the
               | infrastructure side of things right now. With Mistral and
               | Hugging Face both in Paris, the open source AI ecosystem
               | is pretty heavily concentrated there.
        
           | xp84 wrote:
           | > weaponized against us
           | 
           | I take a more optimistic stance here. Trump can only live so
           | long, and everybody except basically Trump and John Bolton
           | knows that the majority of his idiotic tariffs (and
           | nonsensical belligerence like pretending NATO control of
           | Greenland doesn't meet all our defense needs) are wealth-
           | destroying on net, as well as wealth-destroying for at least
           | 10x the number of people than they help (many of them I'd say
           | 100-1000x as many). When Trump leaves the stage, those who
           | replace him will either be Democrats sprinting at full speed
           | from all his policies to demonstrate how not-Trump they are,
           | or Republicans who want to grow the economy. Either way, the
           | stupidity in a lot of his policies is a temporary condition.
           | 
           | Note that I'm not saying everyone should give the US a pass
           | or maintain as much economic and defense dependency on the
           | US. But I think it's hyperbolic to make all your long-term
           | plans assuming something as stupid and self-defeating as his
           | worst anti-ally policies are a new normal, because they harm
           | the US at least as much as they harm everyone else, and
           | everyone but those two knows this.
        
             | suddenlybananas wrote:
             | Trump already left the stage once. This is something deeply
             | wrong with the US that can't be explained away as a phase.
        
           | luke5441 wrote:
           | Not only software. Think back to who supplied the vaccines
           | during COVID.
        
         | dyauspitr wrote:
         | We're also pissing off Canada. This administration is actively
         | destroying America to reduce the influence of American liberal
         | values on the world. Destroying America is part of the plan.
        
         | mytailorisrich wrote:
         | Let's not go over the top.
         | 
         | The announcement is about a tool developed internally by the
         | French government to use internally, too. This is a very
         | wasteful approach that does not create real competitors to US
         | giants, and it is liable to be cancelled at the next round of
         | cost reduction...
        
           | softwaredoug wrote:
           | It's not just this, it's the arrogant attitude of the
           | administration on tarriffs, Ukraine, and a broad range of
           | topics
        
             | mytailorisrich wrote:
             | And that will change in 3 years or even at the end of this
             | year... A lot is blown out of proportion by the EU itself
             | because it serves its own agenda to expand reach and power.
             | 
             | Realistically there is zero alternative to US tech/online
             | dominance in sight in Europe and the credible competitors
             | are more likely to be Chinese (tiktok, temu, shein, etc.)
             | What is happening is EU politics.
        
           | thibaut_barrere wrote:
           | An insider view: there is a major push in a lot of state
           | related team & department at the moment to go "sovereign
           | tooling". With alternatives for a lot of stuff.
           | 
           | This is not just a corner of the universe, most of us are
           | switching tools at the moment, the trend is definitively big.
        
             | mytailorisrich wrote:
             | My point is that you don't achieve that by having the state
             | start developing internal tools (unless it's highly
             | sensitive stuff like for the intelligence services or
             | military) for standard office applications. The French
             | state is already massively oversized...
        
         | xracy wrote:
         | At this point I am praying that one of the things pushing back
         | on this administration will be American Companies that have
         | gotten rich on the back of "American Globalism", learning just
         | how much it hurts when the US doesn't do its responsibility to
         | remain Allies with it's nominal Allies.
         | 
         | And the EU, Canada, and anyone else who the current US
         | administration is slighting, should absolutely be moving cash
         | hard and fast away from the American Economy, if they want
         | change in US policy. TACO, is about economic policy, and it's
         | hard to imagine this administration continuing it's more
         | unpopular global (and even local policies), if it's discovering
         | it's not actually backed by US Mega-Corps.
        
           | fakedang wrote:
           | The wheels for the great decoupling have been set though. The
           | companies (which are also persons apparently thanks to the
           | perversions of American law) have made their bed and will
           | have to sleep in it themselves.
           | 
           | Of course, there are huge unrealized opportunities to be had
           | in economic powerhouses such as Belarus, Argentina, Russia,
           | and whichever other member exists in the Board of Peace.
        
           | 0cf8612b2e1e wrote:
           | There is no unringing this bell. Maybe a sane administration
           | would slow the migration, but the damage is done. America is
           | a capricious partner who can flip the table at any moment.
        
         | shin_lao wrote:
         | EU market is by no mean easy, it's heavily fragmented requiring
         | very often intense localization effort.
        
         | simfree wrote:
         | What was the last successful French software project in the
         | Telecom or Conferencing space?
         | 
         | This project has been forced into the hands of 40k users, but
         | likely due to a plethora of bugs and user experience issues
         | they are picking a date far in the future for broad deployment.
         | 
         | Belledonne Communications has been actively breaking Linphone,
         | conference calling broke back in August 2023 for example and
         | remains broken to this day.
         | 
         | If we look to Quebecoise in Canada, SFLPhone would crash after
         | 2 dozen calls, and Jami (formerly GNU Ring) is still a beta
         | quality product with some neat DHT concepts that I'd love to
         | see work.
         | 
         | The French sphere has a software delivery and quality problem.
         | The user rejection factor will remain high until they choose to
         | fix the bugs that cause users to run away.
        
           | Glawen wrote:
           | Impossible n'est pas francais !
           | 
           | And you seriously are saying Teams is the greatest thing
           | since sliced bread? Ok I concede the videoconferencing works,
           | but it's quite a feat to make a text chat window so slow and
           | buggy. Sometimes when I type, it is spelling stuff backwards!
           | Message texting is a solved problem since IRC or ICQ
        
           | RiverCrochet wrote:
           | Idk, VLC is kinda everywhere and while not the super cutting
           | edge of video playing anymore, is still pretty OK. If they'd
           | just attach a chat and SIP client to VLC they'd be set.
        
           | orwin wrote:
           | Ffmpeg.
           | 
           | Basically all videoconferencing (except teams) is built on
           | the back of French open source software.
        
         | thayne wrote:
         | _Some_ Americans. Others of us are very aware of this.
        
       | foobarian wrote:
       | Finally the year of Minitel on the desktop!
        
       | _pdp_ wrote:
       | Many EU members impose regulatory requirements for software in
       | some sectors. If you want to get certified you need to go through
       | some of them and while they are arcane they are also required.
       | 
       | EU could easily force the hand - not in the next month or so but
       | over a period of time. No need to discriminate against US
       | companies but EU companies might be preferred and might have
       | better access to EU services.
       | 
       | We already have customers asking for this. They are not the
       | majority but given the recent events this could quickly become a
       | valuable chunk of the business - perhaps even overnight. We as a
       | business are already thinking about it. And it is not just about
       | moving the data to an EU data center. This is of course
       | acceptable in many cases but still subject to the CLOUD Act. We
       | are talking about a clean cut situation.
       | 
       | It is true that good alternatives are not available, yet. But I
       | would not underestimate EU tech companies either. There are
       | plenty of great engineers and great companies in EU so strong
       | competitors can spun up in short order. Now with AI coding
       | assistants, it is even more doable then before.
       | 
       | It is also potentially a great opportunity especially now.
        
         | eb0la wrote:
         | In Spain you need to be ENS-certified (esquema nacional de
         | seguridad) in order to provide services to the goverment.
         | Nowadays it is similar / aligned to NIS2 certification.
         | 
         | But you need to certify more than _just_ apps. Processes are
         | more important than apps.
        
       | drnick1 wrote:
       | It's baffling that the E.U. and others (corporations anywhere
       | really) keep using and paying for Zoom when Jitsi and Nextcloud
       | Talk are free and work very well. This is not a political issue,
       | but one of data sovereignty.
        
       | ThePowerOfFuet wrote:
       | https://xcancel.com/lellouchenico/status/2015775970330882319
       | 
       | Which itself links to:
       | 
       | https://www.numerama.com/cyberguerre/2167301-la-france-veut-...
        
       | lenerdenator wrote:
       | If only they'd taken their reliance on Russian natural gas so
       | seriously.
        
       | aiauthoritydev wrote:
       | Indians are doing the same too.
        
       | yodsanklai wrote:
       | The French Gendarmerie has been running Linux for a while now
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GendBuntu.
       | 
       | I don't know the details but it seems like a good first step.
        
       | gsky wrote:
       | Every country should ban American social networks and messaging
       | tools ASAP
        
       | aerhardt wrote:
       | I've been recently researching if I could replace American cloud
       | providers with something like OVH or Hetzner (the latter I
       | occasionally use for VPS) and there is no fucking chance. It's
       | great that 37signals and DHH can do it, and I have no trouble
       | believing they have saved money, but for situations in which I
       | operate, both startup and enterprise environments but where devs
       | are scarce and teams small, it's simply not realistic.
        
         | earthnail wrote:
         | I moved my stuff to Hetzner. Obv I have no idea about your
         | situation, but I found it fairly trivial for my stuff.
         | 
         | But I can't figure out how to replace GSuite.
        
           | aerhardt wrote:
           | Well for one thing, call me a sell-out or accuse me of
           | lacking craftsmanship, but I like my databases managed. Then
           | also storage buckets, IAM, general cloud security and other
           | niceties.
           | 
           | And I don't think it's for a lack of skills, I know my way
           | around a Linux box - it's just that I save so much time. I'll
           | occasionally build small projects in a VPS (sometimes
           | cramming the db in there too!) but I don't feel I can do it
           | for other more serious work projects.
           | 
           | Hetzner has basic load-balancing and security around the VPS
           | and that's it, OVH has a bit more but it all looks quite
           | green.
        
             | earthnail wrote:
             | Oh, I wasn't trying to say you're wrong. Just wanted to
             | share that for me, the bottleneck has been elsewhere, and
             | that I personally found GSuite harder than the compute
             | cloud.
        
       | mytailorisrich wrote:
       | This is the French government aiming to have all the government
       | agencies use videoconferencing software that was developed
       | internally by themselves.
       | 
       | So a huge waste of taxpayers money...
       | 
       | This is a pure ongoing cost to develop and maintain (more so than
       | using an market product) while not getting any traction
       | externally. The productive way to do this is to encourage private
       | companies to develop these products and to support them with
       | government contracts. There are not going to conpete with Silicon
       | Valley if they don't create actual private competitors.
       | Absolutely ridiculous approach but unfortunately typical of the
       | industrial scale waste of the French government...
        
       | veqq wrote:
       | Jami is read for the big time!
        
       | mistercheph wrote:
       | Let's hope the alternatives they build are open source
        
       | tonymet wrote:
       | I've worked at a couple monster corporations who spent a lot of
       | time and money to move off of Google and Amazon, because they
       | were paranoid about espionage, only to return a couple years
       | later at even greater expense.
       | 
       | I doubt the French government will fare any better. They will end
       | up spending hundreds of millions of Euros , maybe a couple
       | billion, and have to return in a couple years. Especially with AI
       | moats being built. AI is far too competitive. Every company will
       | need to employ AI as a Goon ( see David Graber) to defend against
       | all of the AI Goons going after them.
        
       | BenoitEssiambre wrote:
       | Countries are waking up to the danger of having the US in a
       | position to take control of most of their computers and phones
       | via software updates.
       | 
       | Open source solutions like
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GendBuntu could become more
       | prominent. There's even interesting non us hardware options like
       | https://starlabs.systems/
       | 
       | The US has had an unfair advantage in tech, defense, science and
       | finance because it hosted the global hubs of the free world. This
       | attracted eye-watering amounts of money to places like SF and NY.
       | With the newfound isolationism, tariffs, threats etc. reducing
       | the viability of hosting the global hubs, there's massive
       | opportunities opening in europe and elsewhere, especially if
       | governments can help bootstrap these sectors with efforts like
       | these.
        
       | weinzierl wrote:
       | I live and work in Germany and know many people across Europe.
       | Admittedly more in Western Europe, and admittedly my bubble leans
       | toward traditional industries.
       | 
       | I see a lot of talk about _" sovereignty"_ and _" European
       | software"_. What I don't see is action.
       | 
       | Does anyone working in Europe actually see signs that people are
       | taking this seriously?
        
         | 202508042147 wrote:
         | Well, my company is! I just migrated this weekend our database
         | from AWS RDS to a Hetzner VPS with Volumes. It's a small step,
         | but it works for us and it is way cheaper!
        
         | Einenlum wrote:
         | Same. French here. I can't stand hearing these words anymore,
         | when at the same time I read that the French intelligence
         | services closed a 5-year deal with Palantir.
        
         | jopsen wrote:
         | > What I don't see is action.
         | 
         | Building serious products and services in this space is easily
         | 5 year investment, by that time there will be a new US
         | administration.
         | 
         | Hope is not a strategy, but it's certainly cheaper in the short
         | run.
         | 
         | ----
         | 
         | But have you divested from US assets?
         | 
         | Maybe one should, considering we just deployed armed troops
         | with live ammunition to scare of America.
         | 
         | I fear we don't know how close this was. Maybe, we'll know in
         | 50 years.
        
       | astrolx wrote:
       | I work at a French research institute and our Zoom contract ends
       | soon so we get to switch to Visio. It's not too bad but quite
       | tier below Zoom. Noise cancellation is not great, being browser
       | based also comes with limitations, in half my meetings people
       | don't manage to find the permissions to allow mic and/or webcam
       | ...
        
       | learingsci wrote:
       | This would be a great thing for humanity as a whole, but not for
       | France. So I doubt it will happen. Hope strings eternal.
        
       | sharyphil wrote:
       | "You know what they call Zoom in Paris?"
       | 
       | "What do they call it?"
       | 
       | "Le Zoom"
        
       | 202508042147 wrote:
       | This is great and definitely doable. It's the initial bit that's
       | hard, people hate switching but then when they get used to it,
       | they won't switch back.
       | 
       | What I'd really like to see is a pan-european payment processor,
       | a European alternative to Visa/Mastercard.
        
         | BitwiseFool wrote:
         | I would love to switch away from Teams. Sadly the organizations
         | I belong to do not want to pay for anything else.
        
         | avh02 wrote:
         | was talking to a friend about this, there's wero but i haven't
         | really seen it around (Germany).
        
           | severino wrote:
           | The problem I've seen with this is that Wero works with
           | banking applications that require either Google Play or App
           | Store. Which means that you may not need an American company
           | for the payment itself, but you now need an American company
           | in the device you have to use for the payment.
        
       | Fanofilm wrote:
       | If they did it by growing open source competitors, it would be
       | brilliant. Linux-equivalents for all major categories.
        
       | xracy wrote:
       | It's wild to me that the first Trump Administration didn't teach
       | this lesson. The "Just Trust me Bro" Foreign policy that has
       | existed clearly only works if the person in power is trustworthy,
       | and you have to carefully investigate any policy that is enforced
       | by "trust". One of the most disappointing failures of the Biden
       | Administration was that they didn't realize this.
       | 
       | The greatest failure of every other country was to get lulled
       | into a false sense of security when the US Gov't shifted back to
       | an at-all trustworthy foreign policy.
        
       | BLKNSLVR wrote:
       | Semi-related thought bubble:
       | 
       | I wonder what would happen if EU countries started encouraging ad
       | blocking via their ISP DNS servers?
        
       | rawgabbit wrote:
       | Isn't that what "LaSuite" is? I know this particular instance is
       | for the French government; but isn't it open source?
       | 
       | https://lasuite.numerique.gouv.fr
        
         | rawgabbit wrote:
         | I found the answer in the FAQ. Anyone can deploy it in their
         | own instance.
         | 
         | https://lasuite.numerique.gouv.fr/#:~:text=LaSuite%20etant%2...
        
       | jl6 wrote:
       | The software part of this would be easy. People will literally
       | write it for free, out of the sheer joy of building Free & open
       | source software. The part the state needs to do is bootstrap a
       | network effect that leads to people actually using it.
       | 
       | I guess they'll need to employ a _few_ engineers to add enough
       | lines of code to rocket.chat to make it competitive with Teams
       | levels of slowness.
        
         | mrtksn wrote:
         | Fixing network effect is easy for hegemonies, just ban the
         | competition. You can use national security or save the children
         | pretext in democratic countries.
         | 
         | US took over TikTok forcefully, Europeans are looking into
         | forcing their contenders into domination but if it doesn't look
         | like working they can just use the US tactics.
        
       | ttoinou wrote:
       | Non-french might not realize that we have a huge free software
       | community of france, made up in large part of communist state-
       | funded scientists / researchers. They do a lot of cool stuff, you
       | can see a few projects for example on Framasoft who has the
       | explicit goal of un-Googling yourself : https://framasoft.org/en/
       | https://degooglisons-internet.org/en/
       | 
       | That said, having technical solutions isn't enough to replace USA
       | / private solutions. The answer has to take into account the
       | economical, social and political situation
        
       | tsoukase wrote:
       | "Nobody Ever Got Fired For Buying Microsoft". Same for Oracle and
       | AWS, until a year ago. Before the current insanity, Europe whould
       | become independent like never. Now, it will take about a decade,
       | IF the insanity continues in the next presidential terms.
        
       | mkcg wrote:
       | @see: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46766004
        
       | esperent wrote:
       | For those who don't want to use Twitter:
       | 
       | https://xcancel.com/lellouchenico/status/2015775970330882319
       | 
       | Or here's the linked article:
       | 
       | https://www.numerama.com/cyberguerre/2167301-la-france-veut-...
       | 
       | And here's the app, Visio:
       | 
       | https://lasuite.numerique.gouv.fr/produits/visio
        
       | vinni2 wrote:
       | Silicon Valley type of companies grew to be giants by exploiting
       | personal data of users without any regard for privacy and lax
       | regulations. European companies can't match them because of the
       | regulations and privacy laws. It's not the lack of talent or
       | investment that is holding EU back.
        
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