[HN Gopher] What "The Best" Looks Like
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       What "The Best" Looks Like
        
       Author : akurilin
       Score  : 86 points
       Date   : 2026-01-26 16:04 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.kuril.in)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.kuril.in)
        
       | akurilin wrote:
       | Thoughts on finding the hidden gems in early-stage startup
       | hiring.
        
         | kekqqq wrote:
         | Thanks, this might come in handy. Currently, 4 years in the
         | business. Working for an S&P500 company at the moment, but I am
         | considering running my own thing or joining a startup as the
         | next stop.
        
           | akurilin wrote:
           | I would love to learn if many of these ideas are applicable
           | in the S&P500 world, and if not, why that is the case. A
           | little outside of my first-hand experience for me to have an
           | opinion there.
        
         | Centigonal wrote:
         | Good article, reflects my experience hiring at a small services
         | firm, too.
         | 
         | One thing I'd add re: "non-obviousness." There are also
         | tarpits; people who make you think "I can't believe my luck!
         | How has the market missed someone this good!?" At this point, I
         | have enough scar tissue that I immediately doubt my first
         | instinct here. If someone is amazing on paper/in interviews and
         | they aren't working somewhere more prestigious than my corner
         | of the industry, there is often some mitigating factor: an
         | abrasive personality, an uncanny ability to talk technically
         | about systems they can't actually implement, a tendency to
         | disappear from time to time. For these candidates, I try to
         | focus the rest of the interview process on clearing all
         | possible risks and identifying any mitigating factors we may
         | have missed while getting the candidate excited to work with us
         | assuming everything comes back clean.
        
           | akurilin wrote:
           | Great point, definitely a possibility. I think I've gotten
           | lucky in the past here where either the process caught that
           | kind of abnormality early in the funnel, or these folks just
           | happened to actually be super early in their careers and just
           | hadn't had anybody take a chance on them.
           | 
           | Do you find that in the tarpit scenario they will typically
           | have a work history hinting at these quirks?
        
             | Centigonal wrote:
             | Sometimes!
             | 
             | One person had 3-4 positions out of college, all between 8
             | and 14 months. Turns out they would join a large company,
             | do nothing, and wait until they got let go. Not sure why
             | they tried this at our smaller org, where the behavior was
             | much more obvious.
             | 
             | Another flag for me is when an earlier-stage candidate
             | claims deep expertise in multiple not-closely-related
             | technologies. We hired one person who had deep ML,
             | databases, and cloud services expertise - we have people
             | like that on staff, so no problem, right? Turns out they
             | struggled to do any of those (despite great performance on
             | the take-home and really good, almost textbook-y answers in
             | the interviews - this was before FinalRound and similar, so
             | I assume they just prepped really well and had help from a
             | friend). Now, I try to tease out the narrative of how they
             | developed expertise in each area (e.g. "I started as a
             | business analyst making dashboards, but then I got really
             | interested in how databases worked and ended up building my
             | company's first data warehouse"), which tends to be pretty
             | illuminating in its own right. This sounds a little
             | obvious, but a surprising number of candidates will explain
             | their work history without ever mapping it to the skills
             | they developed at each role unless prompted.
             | 
             | There were a few with really good resumes who got caught
             | out during the interview process. Testing explicitly for
             | humility in the interview helped a lot with this.
        
         | titanomachy wrote:
         | Thanks for writing this. As an IC, I read this more from a
         | perspective of "how can I be better at my job and derive more
         | satisfaction from work".
         | 
         | Personally, I think my biggest gaps are around "hunger" and
         | "agency"... I have these things at times, sporadically, but I
         | have difficulty sustaining them long enough to become a really
         | high performer at most jobs. Eventually I get kind of burnt out
         | and stop really giving my all, then transition to something
         | else within a year or so.
         | 
         | I have a high-pedigree CV, so people generally want to hire me,
         | but I often don't live up to their expectations because of
         | this.
         | 
         | Any tips on how to cultivate these traits?
        
           | akurilin wrote:
           | So hard to say in abstract without knowing more. I always
           | wonder if this is something you can fix through process and
           | habits, or if this is something you just need to feel
           | intensely first, and only then will the right behaviors will
           | emerge.
           | 
           | For example, if you're feeling comfortable and handsomely
           | compensated at your current job, and you have the sense of
           | security that you'll keep being hired forever, why would you
           | burn the midnight oil and go the extra mile? Is your
           | lifestyle going to change at all if you get to that next
           | level? You might work longer hours, experience more anxiety
           | and stress, and get barely any upside in return.
           | 
           | My hunch is that the human brain is efficient. It won't make
           | you work any harder than you need to if you have obtained the
           | thing you already want.
           | 
           | Maybe the real question here is whether you truly desire to
           | be this aspirational high-performer, or if that's an idea
           | you're romanticizing, something you feel you should aspire
           | to, but you don't genuinely crave it. You end up fighting
           | between the idealized you and the practical you. Which may
           | explain why you're burning out and losing steam eventually,
           | you can only force yourself to do something you don't feel
           | like doing for so long before the body rebels.
        
       | Finbarr wrote:
       | "maybe even a high production value promo video showcasing happy
       | employees, rare wood office counters and a shoes-off policy."
       | 
       | Don't forget surfboards!
       | 
       | This was a great post, Alex. Thanks for sharing! Hunger and high
       | agency are such important traits in every startup hire.
        
         | akurilin wrote:
         | Thank you! I wanted to mention toasted coconut flake snacks as
         | well, but the sentence was long enough already. If your company
         | has those in the kitchenette, you're definitely well-
         | capitalized.
         | 
         | And yeah, high agency is really trendy at this moment in the
         | startup sphere, but hunger is not talked about enough IMO.
         | Maybe because it's too obvious to be even worth mentioning.
        
       | elcapitan wrote:
       | Meta, but why does the HN title change the kuril . in domain into
       | just `kuril` here?
       | 
       | edit: interestingly, that happens even in comments..
       | 
       | edit 2: ouch, yes, that was some extension.
        
         | akurilin wrote:
         | Never noticed that, thanks for pointing it out. Where are you
         | seeing this?
        
         | stavros wrote:
         | That must be some extension you have installed. I don't see it.
        
       | reilly3000 wrote:
       | In all humility I think I at least loosely embody those
       | qualities. Right now I'm in a comfy F500 remote job that is
       | stable, and it's been at a time where stability has been
       | important for my family. There will come a time when I'm ready to
       | start or work at a startup. When I do, I want to find a place
       | where my values are valued. I come to work engaged no matter
       | what, but my work is able to be far more impactful when it comes
       | from my self, not only my work avatar.
       | 
       | I'm on HN a lot, and I usually tend to passively browse Who's
       | Hiring and interesting looking YC ads. Outside of that, I don't
       | think I would pursue a startup job through job search sites. I
       | would most likely want to find projects I think are neat and
       | start to research and maybe contribute if they have OSS projects,
       | then do individual outreach. I'd probably also start blogging and
       | posting more so people can see if I am a fit for them. Agents may
       | be involved, but only insomuch as I could spend more time doing
       | human stuff like writing, listening, and ideation.
       | 
       | I hope this helps a CTO find a good candidate. I'm personally not
       | on the market right now, but AMA if you want help finding similar
       | folks.
        
       | alphazard wrote:
       | This completely misses the reason why you need to hire the best
       | initially. It has nothing to do with the hardness of your own
       | company's problems. It has everything to do with the distribution
       | of productivity among any kind of engineer.
       | 
       | Engineers follow a pareto distribution. In a normal sized team,
       | with a typical hiring funnel, you will have a few high
       | performers, who are responsible for most of the team's
       | productivity. If you can only hire one person from that team,
       | then it is more likely than not that you will hire someone with
       | productivity below the team's mean. At an early startup, this
       | could be a death sentence. Especially since we typically reason
       | and plan in terms of means, so it may come as a surprise that
       | your single engineer is less productive than the mean of most
       | teams that you have worked with.
       | 
       | The other reason (also not mentioned) is that you eventually want
       | to scale hiring. That means that you need to have people, that
       | you have hired yourself, hire more people on your behalf. The
       | best people (A players in the metaphor) don't have imposter
       | syndrome, they know how good they are, and how good they aren't.
       | They want to work with other talent, that makes their lives
       | easier, more interesting, and less stressful than covering
       | for/babysitting other people. It's also the only way they can
       | grow from where they are at. So they can be trusted to hire more
       | A players, out of self interest.
       | 
       | The median engineer (let's call them a B player) often knows
       | about where they stand as well, and often they will have started
       | to diversify their skillset into organizational politics. They
       | intuit: hiring people more competent than them gives them less
       | leverage, and they are pretty good at zero-sum status games,
       | that's their edge. They don't want competition, so they hire C
       | players.
       | 
       | So the reason you want to start with the best is because it's the
       | only way to ensure you can move fast when you need to, and the
       | best way to keep the organization effective long enough to exit.
       | All organizations decay into incompetence, but hopefully you can
       | get yours and get out before that happens.
        
         | akurilin wrote:
         | Totally fair, thanks for pointing that out.
         | 
         | I would extend that even further, I'm a fan of the idea that
         | you should thoroughly vet the founders for excellence if you
         | want to maximize your chances of ending up at a great startup.
         | Not just your eng manager and peers.
         | 
         | Like with your "A player" engineers example, founders need to
         | be exceptional if they want to attract great talent to work for
         | them. So if you're pretty unimpressed with them as you're
         | getting to know the company, the likelihood that the team they
         | hired makes up for that deficiency is very low, and you'll end
         | up around non-A players.
        
         | NewEntryHN wrote:
         | One reason you see a pareto distribution in "normal sized"
         | teams is not solely because of competency, but because the 80%
         | can rest on the 20% and therefore don't feel too pressed to
         | work that much. Therefore the pareto model breaks down in 1-man
         | teams.
        
         | babelfish wrote:
         | Only hire A players. B players hire C players, and C players
         | sink the ship
        
           | alphazard wrote:
           | Yes this is the proverb. I often hear it quoted as A hires B
           | hires C, as a remark on organizational decay. But the
           | original (and the way you phrased it) is a statement about
           | what kind of person each _wants_ to hire out of their own
           | self interest. That 's the more insightful version IMO.
        
         | thechao wrote:
         | So... every company only hires the best!? I jest, I jest!
         | 
         | In general, I've found that the younger engineers (20s, up to
         | 30s) have a lot of vim & vigor; but, even the very _best_ ones
         | generally do a lot of spinning-in-place, when they think they
         | 're making progress. Almost _anyone_ above a certain level --
         | call it the 30-40% mark (it 's low!) -- can be raised up to be
         | a competent engineer. Probably what'd be called an "an A- or
         | B+" player? That's just part of a good training & onboarding
         | regime; although, it can take 1-3 years, depending on the
         | person. Very good "natural" talent can definitely boost top
         | performance to an A+, but it won't substitute for literal time-
         | under-stress of delivering high quality product-ready code to
         | clients.
        
       | kridsdale1 wrote:
       | In my opinion as a hiring person at FAANG for almost 20 years,
       | what's described here has always been the goal. Lots of people
       | work at FAANG who don't meet this bar because a need to fill
       | seats exceeded the need to hold the line / bar on quality. So
       | tenure pedigree doesn't say much.
       | 
       | But this candidate profile is the best anywhere. It's also a bit
       | like writing an article and saying "you shouldn't try to buy
       | shares in the most well known tickers, try to buy things that are
       | undervalued but will be great in the future". Yeah, but also duh.
        
         | akurilin wrote:
         | Those are fair points. The bit of nuance I would add here is
         | that:
         | 
         | 1. Having FAANG-level budgets to hire vs three packs of ramen
         | and a spool of string at the average startup makes it so that
         | you have to learn how to spelunk through less obvious talent,
         | you're looking at very different pools of potential hires.
         | 
         | 2. This is written with the first-time YC-style startup CTO in
         | mind who might be in their early 20s and might have never had
         | to interview a single person until that point. I remember none
         | of this being obvious to me the first time around, and I'm
         | still refining my thinking all the time as the projects and
         | markets change
        
       | citizenfishy wrote:
       | I built my first company on engineers I hired from the local
       | college by simply asking them to send me students who had clear
       | talent but weren't engaging well in the academic side. We became
       | a local clearing house where we quickly found out whether they
       | could thrive outside of the academic environment. Two of them
       | became "The Best" you talk about. One in DevOps (earns way more
       | than me now) another found his talent in DevEx.
        
       | pmarreck wrote:
       | I used to be that guy, then I had my first kid at 49 and things
       | have been circling around the bowl since then (he is 4.5; I am...
       | impacted)
       | 
       | And now I'm not sure what to do, moving forward. Government job?
       | Find some niche in a large institution that won't fret too much
       | if I have 2 sleep-impacted nights in a row? And then there's the
       | current hiring economy... Who is going to hire me if I'm
       | completely honest and admit I'm buckling under parenting pressure
       | but really do want to help?
        
         | esafak wrote:
         | Barring special circumstances, kids tend to get easier to
         | manage as they age. Being able shower, potty, sleep, etc.
         | without assistance will take a load off your shoulder.
        
       | blabla_bla wrote:
       | They hired Boris on a Tuesday because HR misread "Kubernetes" as
       | "knits sweaters."
       | 
       | Day 1: Manager: "So... what do you work on?" Boris (staring into
       | middle distance): "I improve latency." Everyone nods. No one
       | knows whose.
       | 
       | Week 2, Boris replaces the build pipeline with something called
       | *Hyper-Schrodinger-CI*. It both passes and fails until observed.
       | QA quits.
       | 
       | Week 5: PM: "Why is the app faster?" Boris: "I removed time." PM:
       | "From... the app?" Boris: "From the concept."
       | 
       | Graphs go up. Metrics look illegal. AWS bill drops to _negative
       | dollars_. Finance sends an email asking if Boris is laundering
       | compute.
       | 
       | Standup becomes surreal. Engineer: "What did you do yesterday?"
       | Boris: "Refactored causality." Scrum Master: "Blocked on
       | anything?" Boris: "Yes. Reality."
       | 
       | No one dares touch his code. It's just one file named `truth.go`
       | with no comments and perfect indentation.
       | 
       | Then one day, customers vanish. Revenue hits zero. The system is
       | _too_ optimized. It no longer needs users.
       | 
       | Company goes bankrupt. Boris is unfazed. As he leaves, he turns
       | back: "I warned you. I optimize endgames."
       | 
       | The repo still compiles. No one knows why.
        
         | TrainedMonkey wrote:
         | > The repo still compiles. No one knows why.
         | 
         | Penultimate commit refactored dispatch to bootstrap reality
         | when accessed any means. Comment on the commit is "made things
         | deterministic by sidestepping heisenberg principle".
        
         | DamnInteresting wrote:
         | Tabs or spaces?
        
       | augusteo wrote:
       | The advice sounds obvious, but execution is hard. The best hires
       | weren't the obvious ones. One of our strongest engineers came
       | from a completely different industry with no relevant experience
       | on paper.
       | 
       | What I've learned: hunger shows up in the interview. You can't
       | fake genuine curiosity about your problems. The candidates who
       | ask the sharpest questions about our technical challenges, not
       | salary or perks, consistently outperform.
       | 
       | The trap is thinking you can identify these traits quickly. You
       | can't. If you can, sell the method for a billion dollars.
        
         | akurilin wrote:
         | It's perhaps a little reminiscent of stock picking. Everybody
         | wants the best deal they can get away with, everybody wants to
         | get lucky, occasionally you find alpha with "one weird trick",
         | but it turns out you just got lucky, and you regress to the
         | mean eventually.
        
           | godelski wrote:
           | I think a stock picking analogy is good, but you captured
           | wrong. Most of your portfolio should be status quo but most
           | of your growth will come from the risky investments you took
           | a chance on.
           | 
           | In a noisy environment you can't rely on strategy. Luck is
           | necessary. Therefore risk is necessary
        
         | godelski wrote:
         | I think that's the advice I take from this article and other
         | similar ones.
         | 
         | In most jobs there's going to be some learning that needs to
         | happen on the job. You want the people who will go out and make
         | this happen. It's hard to tell that from credentials because
         | you can't differentiate those who just did what someone else
         | told them from someone who was able to find the underlying
         | challenges and address them themselves.
         | 
         | I think you're right that hunger is the biggest indicator.
         | People that are willing to go into the unknown. People who can
         | identify problems. People who have drive.
         | 
         | I also think it means one of the most important roles of an
         | effective manager is to help maintain the team's drive. If
         | they're just doing it for the paycheck then you'll get exactly
         | that. The work will probably be fine but you won't hire the
         | best. If your whole team is burnt out then it's a systematic
         | failure. It's easy to get caught in the push but a hungry
         | manager needs to make their team hungry, rather than just push
         | them to the finish line. People with their heads in the weeds
         | will find things you never could when you have to look at the
         | entire field.
        
       | ENadyr wrote:
       | Great write-up!
       | 
       | One of my best hires ever was a VR dev we brought in as an
       | intern. He became the backbone of our Unity/Unreal work,
       | including some genuinely gnarly low-level haptics integration
       | into the physics engine. On paper he didn't look like the
       | "obvious" pick: he'd majored in English Literature, largely
       | because his (UK) school's CS track was taught in a way that
       | turned him off (they were still doing Fortran...). But he could
       | build.
       | 
       | After our startup, Improbable scooped him up on the strength of
       | that very real, shippable experience, and he's now a senior SWE
       | at Epic, doing exactly what he loves.
       | 
       | One practical thing that's helped me find these kinds of people
       | in startup interviews: optimize for calm + realism. My #1 goal is
       | to get the candidate relaxed enough that I can see how they
       | actually think and code. I often ask them to bring any public
       | code they've written and we walk through it together. It's a
       | great way to surface judgment, taste, and real ownership that
       | don't show up on a resume.
        
         | akurilin wrote:
         | It's interesting that most of us have that story of someone who
         | didn't pattern-match and yet ended up being absolutely stellar.
         | Makes you wonder just how much latent talent is out there not
         | being given the chance for one reason or another. Hope this
         | article reminds people to dig beneath the surface a little
         | more.
         | 
         | And yes, many candidates struggle with performing under the
         | totally unnatural pressure of an interview, so you can cater to
         | them with something like the github project review. Then you
         | end up potentially filtering out people without a rich body of
         | work that can be easily reviewed, which is a trade-off.
         | Actually something I've been meaning to write about, I always
         | say that there's no way to please everybody with an interview
         | funnel. Someone perfectly fine will be filtered out, or turned
         | off, by any of the approaches you choose.
         | 
         | You just need to choose which false negatives you will be ok
         | with.
        
           | godelski wrote:
           | | In fact what I would like to see is thousands of computer
           | scientists let loose to do whatever they want. That's what
           | really advances the field.       - Knuth            | How do
           | you manage genius? You don't.       - Marvin Kelly (Director
           | of Bell Labs)
           | 
           | We have thousands of examples, quotes, and cliches where dark
           | horses completely change the field. In CS we see this over
           | and over so much that it's a trope of any successful startup.
           | I just wonder when we'll notice the pattern. With all the
           | cliches like "curiosity is worth 10 IQ points".
           | 
           | I think, at least for the cutting edge, it's easy to
           | understand why these tropes are true. (IIRC Kelly even
           | discussed it) Experts already know what the problems are and
           | are naturally drawn to fixing them. By focusing on impact or
           | importance all you're doing is taking away time from problem
           | solving. Taking time from allowing people to be creative. If
           | creativity wasn't required we'd have already gotten there.
           | 
           | I'm often left wondering how much we waste by trying to over
           | optimize. How much we hurt progress by trying to attach
           | metrics to things that are unmeasurable.
           | 
           | Honestly, the thing I'm most excited to see from a post
           | scarce world is how humanity changes and progresses. When we
           | then have this freedom to explore and innovate. To let people
           | become experts in what they want. To let experts explore the
           | topics they want, without need for justifying their work and
           | the stress of not being able to put food on the table.
           | 
           | But until then, maybe we should recognize that innovation is
           | so difficult to measure and has so much noise that we
           | shouldn't rely too heavily on what the conventional wisdom
           | says. If conventional wisdom could get us all the innovation
           | and was optimized then startups wouldn't exist as established
           | players could just follow a clear playbook and out innovate
           | before anyone even has a chance. It's weird that we both
           | recognize big established players are too big and set in
           | their ways yet we also look to them as the playbook to follow
           | to succeed at where they fail.
           | 
           | I really think there's a lot of untapped potential out there.
           | So many just waiting to be given a chance
        
       | paultopia wrote:
       | > _Seniority here also unfortunately often correlates with age.
       | The best startup employee will usually be someone early in their
       | career who doesn't have as many responsibilities or as much need
       | for consistency due to having more dependents. They may have
       | fewer immediate cash flow constraints, fewer "adult
       | responsibilities." Kids need braces and karate classes, and if
       | Mom is doing 996 at a ten-person company paying her peanuts,
       | offering a crappy health care plan, promising an epic payout ten
       | years from now, that's a real mismatch. Startups are an extreme
       | sport, and generally inadvisable for anybody who's not in a safe
       | position to speculate on their career for several years._
       | 
       | Oooof. Following this paragraph is a recipe for age and family
       | status discrimination lawsuits. (A number of states prohibit
       | both, and federal law prohibits the former above 40). Quite
       | possibly sex discrimination lawsuits as well if a court quite
       | plausibly concludes that someone who makes decisions this way
       | will also be averse from hiring women of childbearing age or life
       | stage.
        
         | fusslo wrote:
         | Also, anecdotally false. The highest performers were often late
         | 30s-55 yo at both startups I've worked (acquired and
         | 'unicorn'). The young had tons of energy, but their output
         | didn't meet any engineering rigor for working in a hardware
         | startup. Maybe the mobile/web guys have a different story. But
         | here in hardware, firmware, electrical engineering "The Best"
         | had families, children, dogs, homes, heli-ski'd, bicycled from
         | Mill Valley to SF, and were absolutely surgical with their
         | work.
         | 
         | These people were exceptional and I would easily call them The
         | Best any day.
        
           | raffael_de wrote:
           | the author almost realizes that hiring cheap talent is like
           | looking for a stock to invest in ... the trick is to identify
           | undervaluation. then he shortstops and overvalues the usual
           | metrics like low age just as everybody else. some people miss
           | the forest for the trees.
        
             | titanomachy wrote:
             | More charitably, someone who is older _and_ exceptional has
             | probably had a chance to find equilibrium with the market,
             | i.e. they know exactly how much they are worth and as a
             | little startup you 're less likely to end up landing them.
        
           | nsm wrote:
           | Seconded. anecdotally. Heck, the best startup _founders_ I've
           | worked with had young kids while in the most intense phases
           | of the company!
        
         | akurilin wrote:
         | The paragraph was supposed to be descriptive what one sees in
         | the field, not prescriptive of what managers should do. I can
         | see that it doesn't obviously read that way. Will edit, thank
         | you for the feedback.
        
         | tristor wrote:
         | It's also completely incorrect. The average age of startup
         | founders is 45, many of the best engineers in the market right
         | now are older Millennials and GenX because they grew up in a
         | time when you could still gain legible access to every aspect
         | of computing in a home setting with PCs, which gave them an
         | exceptional fundamentals basis which allows them to have a
         | broader scope than specialists.
         | 
         | As someone who spent almost my entire career, until fairly
         | recently, in startups, I would not consider age in any way a
         | determining factor /especially/ for early hires. You need
         | "adults in the room", because they will help to establish the
         | bar for the remainder of the team as you grow, act as technical
         | leads, and have a very broad scope of responsibility. The more
         | experienced and capable they are, the better the quality of
         | your future hires and the less technical debt you incur in the
         | process of getting to product-market fit and growing to
         | profitability/critical mass.
         | 
         | You should not (legally) have an age bias at all, but if you
         | were going to apply one, the reverse bias is more rational.
        
       | BinaryIgor wrote:
       | Hunger and drive can definitely lead to unexpected initially
       | results; they cannot replace relevant experience, but if somebody
       | has at least done something similar, it's often worth making a
       | bet on them!
       | 
       | There also is an interesting paradox in experience and
       | motivation; often the most experienced and best people _on paper_
       | are unfortunately the least motivated, least hungry - burn out
       | and boredom do their part.
        
         | akurilin wrote:
         | I've often heard the idea that you can always teach someone how
         | to code, but you can't teach them to want to be great at it.
         | 
         | At the same time, I think there's a limit to how great someone
         | can get even with a lot of experience. We see that with sports,
         | there's probably a similar limit to cognitive activities too.
         | 
         | You can probably get the average, already smart person, to be a
         | pretty good 8/10 on just about anything, be that music, math,
         | writing, coding. But there are levels beyond that may require
         | natural wiring that most of us just aren't born with. An
         | extreme example of course, but there's no amount of experience
         | I can acquire to get to a von Neumann level of genius, but
         | fortunately we don't need that to build business web apps.
        
       | tikhonj wrote:
       | A major part of what makes somebody "the best" is _tacit
       | knowledge_. This is the sort of skill and  "know-how" you can
       | build up from experience and one-on-one instruction, but cannot
       | easily be captured in text.
       | 
       | For programmers, this manifests as some mix of intuition and
       | taste. I've worked with people who have had some especial insight
       | that most doesn't; they don't necessarily "produce" the most, but
       | they make the right key decisions and create the kind of core
       | abstractions and systems that provide a better foundation for
       | everything down the line. Or, alternatively, perhaps they're just
       | preternaturally great at finding and fixing bugs. (My experience
       | has been that really good folks tend to lean heavily towards one
       | side or the other, even if they're solid at both.)
       | 
       | I've written before about how this should change how we structure
       | our teams and manage creative, high-leverage work[1]. The same
       | concept should also change how we find and evaluate candidates,
       | but, honestly, I'm not sure _how_. Evaluating tacit knowledge and
       | expertise is hard, even for experts!
       | 
       | One thing I've found that works is figuring out a way to show-
       | rather-than-tell that you're willing to do things differently.
       | Doing things differently won't be appealing to everyone, but it
       | will be _very_ appealing to specific kinds of experts! When you
       | can 't compete on comp and brand, this is one of the better
       | options. One way to do this is to use a specialized, niche
       | language like Haskell. Alex saw this in action at Freckle and I
       | saw it in action hiring folks for Target's supply chain
       | optimization team. But it doesn't have to be a language
       | specifically; it just has to be something that at least _some_
       | experts care about, and that you can demonstrate. (Just _saying_
       | you 're doing something different or technically interesting
       | won't work because _everybody_ is saying that!)
       | 
       | [1]: https://jelv.is/blog/Letting-Experts-Be-Experts/
        
         | akurilin wrote:
         | Hey Tikhon! The Haskell thing was such a great way to filter
         | for interesting frontier people back in the day, as we both
         | experienced. That was a contrarian bet at the time, but it paid
         | off handsomely for at least a few of us. The number of people
         | we'd get to interview was only a fraction of the broader
         | population, but it felt like 30-50% of the people we would talk
         | to were awesome fits.
         | 
         | I talk about that a bunch in https://www.kuril.in/blog/hiring-
         | telling-your-companys-story... . I agree, finding your niche
         | and doubling-down on it is a solid move.
        
       | OutOfHere wrote:
       | These days, best is whoever engages the best with AI. Those who
       | communicate well, with good grammar + detail + nuance + examples
       | + skepticism will do better in the results they get from AI. Of
       | course they have to capable of critically reviewing the AI's
       | output.
        
         | storystarling wrote:
         | That might be true for chat, but for building actual products
         | the prompting feels like a solved problem compared to the
         | plumbing. I've spent way more time lately fighting with Celery
         | queues and LangGraph state management than on the prompts
         | themselves. If you can't optimize the token spend and handle
         | the async complexity, the grammar doesn't really matter.
        
       | uoaei wrote:
       | My CV is similar to David's and I find myself also having to
       | badger people for the time of day. I have worked in a few roles
       | related to a particular industry for a while and still have
       | trouble convincing people that I'm quick to adapt to the various
       | parts of a large scale ecosystem from R&D to product design and
       | logistics. Even though all the details are on my CV.
       | 
       | I think hiring managers are overwhelmed and exhausted and respond
       | much more strongly to something digestible than to something
       | wide-ranging. The tailoring of your CVs and resumes should be
       | much more aggressive than you initially expect.
        
       | el_nahual wrote:
       | Lesson it took me far too long to learn about what "the best" is.
       | Bona fides: I'm no titan of industry but I've worked with many,
       | across many industries.
       | 
       | I've seen "the best." I've had what could be considered "life
       | changing" success by most metrics (but irrelevant by SV-
       | billionaire standards).
       | 
       | The lesson:
       | 
       | There are, in general, two groups of people you can work with.
       | People that do what they say they are going to do, and people who
       | don't.
       | 
       | People who don't do what they say they are going to do outnumber
       | those that do by 20-1.
       | 
       | If you surround yourself with the first group, you're going to be
       | ok. If you don't, most of your time and your organization's time
       | will be spent not-doing, not-measuring, and not-advancing.
       | 
       | "The best" really is that simple, and the bar really is that low.
       | 
       | Of course, if you do what you say you're going to do, _and_ you
       | 're incredibly smart, _and_ you have vision, _and_ (insert
       | whatever you care for here) then yeah, you 'll be the "best of
       | the best"...but those things are legitimately not necessary for
       | success.
        
         | tristor wrote:
         | This is the most accurate comment in response to this article.
         | I pretty much have discovered exactly the same thing over a
         | more than 20 year career across multiple startups that had
         | successful exits. The absolutely most important traits are
         | accountability, honesty, and willingness to learn, if you have
         | these three traits you will be one of the best people on your
         | team regardless of what you do. I have these traits, and it's
         | been why I've been successful in /many/ different kinds of
         | roles over the years, because I am willing to be honest about
         | what I don't know, listen and learn, and hold myself
         | accountable for both successes and failures, and when I commit
         | to do something I actually do it.
         | 
         | Unfortunately, as you said, this is pretty rare.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2026-01-26 23:01 UTC)