[HN Gopher] Local Journalism Is How Democracy Shows Up Close to ...
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       Local Journalism Is How Democracy Shows Up Close to Home
        
       Author : mooreds
       Score  : 356 points
       Date   : 2026-01-13 13:46 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (buckscountybeacon.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (buckscountybeacon.com)
        
       | b40d-48b2-979e wrote:
       | Local journalism has an incentive to serve its audience as they
       | are easily held accountable as such. These media conglomerates do
       | not. They can just shut something down without a care when they
       | disagree with a population and publish unpopular slop (crime
       | news, engagement bait, whatever), and it's suddenly unprofitable.
        
       | maztaim wrote:
       | Block Communications just closed two papers in Pittsburgh this
       | year. The Post Gazette has been around since 1786. There are
       | fewer and fewer[1] options available and I suspect this is a
       | disturbing trend across many locations.
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Newspapers_published_...
        
       | pastor_williams wrote:
       | This is why I subscribe to my local city and regional newspapers.
       | Similar to emailing my representatives about political issues
       | that are of interest to me. It isn't much and I'm just a drop in
       | the ocean but at least it is more than complaining into a void or
       | just reading other's complaints online and getting depressed.
       | 
       | For more local issues I can really feel like I am making a
       | difference. We have sidewalks all the way to my kids' school and
       | a crosswalk now a year after I made it my cause and messaged city
       | planners and councilmen.
        
       | Popeyes wrote:
       | Rightmove, the property sales website, absolutely destroyed local
       | journalism in the UK. It was written on the wall, but local
       | newspapers had all the local listings for property and other
       | services. A local newspaper was 60%+ of house sales, but that
       | advertising revenue paid for local journalists to sit and read
       | council papers and attend meetings and get people out in the
       | community. Nowadays, local journalism, even from national
       | broadcasters like the BBC is a shadow of its former glory.
        
         | 1a527dd5 wrote:
         | Yeah I remember going through those pages as a kid; my local
         | "chronicle" had loads in.
         | 
         | I love Rightmove as a shopper, but it's 2nd-4th order effects
         | have been disastrous.
         | 
         | There have been attempts to unseat Rightmove (e.g. boomin) but
         | it's such a behemoth in it's industry that is tantamount to
         | wanting to unseat Google.
        
           | iso1631 wrote:
           | If you are selling a house you have to list on rightmove.
           | You're not going to choose to list on fewer sites. The
           | question then comes if you're selling, why list anywhere
           | else.
           | 
           | As a buyer it's terrible - I want to be able to see size of
           | property (from the EPC, as I trust that more than the estate
           | agent), the sale history, the EPC data, the council tax band,
           | the map of the plot.
           | 
           | I can find that all out manually by hunting for the real
           | address and going from there, but it should be there directly
           | (and filterable)
           | 
           | As a seller you're forced to use rightmove as that's where
           | all the buyers are
           | 
           | As a buyer you're forced to use rightmove as that's where all
           | the sellers are
           | 
           | As a competitor how can you argue to an estate agent they
           | should spend money with you as well as rightmove
        
         | pbronez wrote:
         | It's interesting that property ads, and classifieds more
         | broadly, benefit from a centralized platform but journalism
         | itself does not. It's an uneven impact of the technology shift
         | from printing presses to digital. Why didn't the drop in
         | publishing costs make local journalism MORE accessible?
         | 
         | Perhaps it did in minor ways. Facebook Groups, NextDoor,
         | CraigsList, etc make it easy for anyone to share information
         | with their neighbors. Turns out most people just want to sell
         | something or complain about nothing. These activities benefit
         | the author but nobody else.
         | 
         | Local journalism has benefitted a little bit from this dynamic.
         | Regional news organizations put together decent digital
         | platforms and run articles. But they don't seem to pay as
         | well... again because the revenue spread out.
         | 
         | Honestly, I'd love to treat local journalism as a public good.
         | Could you fund a credible local newspaper through taxes? It'd
         | be WAY cheaper than a school or police station.
         | 
         | The problem is: how can you trust part of the government to
         | keep an eye on the rest of the government?
         | 
         | Perhaps you could impose a mandatory journalism fee based on
         | the municipal budget. Whatever you spend, a sliver goes to the
         | journalists for oversight.
         | 
         | Local governments spend about $2700 per person. Population of
         | 10,000 means a budget of $27M. Give 1% of that to a journalist
         | and you have $270k... enough for a salary, website and some
         | equipment.
         | 
         | You could require that money be paid to a non-profit as a
         | grant. Probably better to elect an Editor in Chief though...
         | that way you can appeal directly to the citizens for validation
         | of the oversight. If you just pay a non-profit, they'll be
         | incentivized to serve whoever writes the grant... which would
         | be the people you're trying to hold accountable.
        
           | mywittyname wrote:
           | What you're describing is a lot like NPR. Which was great,
           | until the people in power decided to pull that funding.
           | 
           | The problem with the government is it doesn't like oversight.
           | So in this situation, you need to devise a scheme where the
           | government is forced to pay something, but also has no
           | control over that money. Which is a hard problem.
        
             | coredog64 wrote:
             | I don't know that I would describe NPR as "great". One
             | specific example that sticks in my mind was a story they
             | did about firearms. The host kept using the word
             | "automatic". Knowing something about firearms, it was
             | apparent to me that it was being used as shorthand for "not
             | a revolver", but the host was implying that it meant
             | "machine gun". Revolvers are so uncommon that there's
             | really not any useful value being passed in attaching the
             | word "automatic" when describing a gun unless you're
             | describing something that is subject to the NFA.
             | 
             | Or, more recently, there was a deep dive into the Chicago
             | parking meter deal. I don't think anyone needs convincing
             | that it was a bad deal, but one thing that they said was
             | that the new owners have "already received back all the
             | money they paid out". Okay, but please expand. This was for
             | an economics show, so is the recovery just a gross dollar
             | comparison (e.g. they've received back more than $1.1B), is
             | it inflation adjusted, does it exceed the time value of the
             | money that was given to the Daley administration? It
             | wouldn't have taken but another 30 seconds to make it
             | clear, but by not saying I'm 99% certain they were focusing
             | on gross dollar comparison and ignoring the value of 2008
             | dollars vs. 2025 dollars. In turn, that sounds like it's
             | playing towards the audience members that don't understand
             | why the total of payments for their mortgage is so much
             | more than the purchase price of the house.
        
             | BadCookie wrote:
             | It doesn't seem insurmountable. A simple tax credit that
             | reduces taxable income when someone spends money on
             | journalism could make a real difference.
        
       | squeedles wrote:
       | This article should be at the core of any discussion about media
       | concentration. The vast consolidation of radio stations is well
       | known, but the same thing has been happening to small local
       | newspapers. In both cases, you end up with a voice speaking to
       | the public from afar, not local people talking to your community
       | about issues that are important to your neighbors.
       | 
       | At that point, most people just go to the gossip corner of social
       | media and spend the rest of their day being fed six hours of
       | outrage.
        
         | axus wrote:
         | Social media groups should have a role to play in local
         | journalism, or at least debate of local issues. Would love to
         | see the passion and information sharing of a gaming Discord
         | server, but focused on my county.
         | 
         | Haven't used Nextdoor, maybe its similar?
        
           | nerdponx wrote:
           | Facebook groups tend to have this, at least in the USA.
           | Reddit too in bigger cities/towns.
        
       | Scubabear68 wrote:
       | In my experience, local reporting has stagnated so badly that
       | they now survive by kissing up to whoever is in power. The
       | majority of pieces are puff pieces commissioned by the subject or
       | friend of the subject, be it a school superintendent or local
       | town council or what have you.
       | 
       | And yes, the bias is heavily to the left. I am very centrist in
       | my views so a left or right leaning bias would be upsetting.
       | 
       | We live across the river from Bucks County PA in NJ, Bucks County
       | journalism and the NJ equivalent are just shills.
        
         | alephnerd wrote:
         | Local journalism has always been like this even before the
         | "death" of local journalism. No local publisher would dare risk
         | access to local politicans _nor_ risk public ad revenue.
         | 
         | This is also why I'm not convinced about public owned or funded
         | journalism that _isn 't_ a cooperative, because that only gives
         | additional power to the incumbent who holds the purse strings.
        
         | thunderfork wrote:
         | If the bias is towards power, why would it ever be towards the
         | left?
        
           | bpt3 wrote:
           | Because they live in NJ, generally a Democratic stronghold
           | and particularly in the area he described.
           | 
           | There are many parts of the US where the local government is
           | 100% controlled by Democrats, so they are in power in those
           | areas.
        
             | appointment wrote:
             | Thunderfork's question stands: if they are biased towards
             | power (democrats), how can they also be biased towards the
             | left?
        
               | bpt3 wrote:
               | I figured that was the semantic game he (and you
               | apparently) are playing.
               | 
               | 1. The Democratic Party represents the left in the US, so
               | the left is in power when they are in power.
               | 
               | 2. In other parts of the world, parties and individuals
               | who are further left on the political spectrum than the
               | US Democratic Party (either nationally or in any location
               | under discussion here) obtain power. As those are
               | generally repressive regimes, their media is generally
               | highly biased in their direction, making them biased
               | towards both the left and the people on power.
               | 
               | If you want to have a meaningful discussion, feel free to
               | stop being coy.
        
       | josefrichter wrote:
       | The murder of Twitter seems to be a part of a greater scheme of
       | things.
        
         | embedding-shape wrote:
         | You make it sound like it was involuntary for some reason?
         | Twitter was more of a suicide than anything.
        
         | zo1 wrote:
         | Twitter was a dumpster fire of hateful leftist echo chamber
         | activism. X is much better and way more balanced.
        
           | tclancy wrote:
           | . . . toward what?
        
             | sjsdaiuasgdia wrote:
             | CSAM and revenge porn, apparently
        
           | thinkcontext wrote:
           | Elon Musk is a walking talking advertisement for the dangers
           | of social media rotting your brain. But now I'd like to talk
           | to you about white genocide in South Africa ...
        
         | Levitz wrote:
         | For all that it's worth, from the outside it looks to have
         | undergone a real, notable improvement. The feeling is
         | exacerbated by the dumpster fire at bluesky insisting that it
         | was the worst thing ever and because after the fact, about
         | every default subreddit (which already were in a bad state) are
         | now terminal with politics brainrot.
        
       | showerst wrote:
       | The problem with local journalism is simple: the product is
       | produces is not worth what it costs to produce it.
       | 
       | This has _always_ been true, but for generations classified ad
       | revenue neatly subsidized it. Once the internet came along and
       | blew up that revenue stream, the industry was in trouble.
       | 
       | I'm just not sure there's a good solution to this. Everyone will
       | go on the internet and talk about how valuable people sitting in
       | city council meetings is, but not enough people want to pay the
       | monthly bill to enable that.
        
         | embedding-shape wrote:
         | For-profit businesses tend to get bloated and eventually
         | succumb to their own growth, one way or another.
         | 
         | Alternative: Start a newspaper who's goal is to be _lean_ in
         | operations, basically one person per role, and fund raise it
         | from individuals, groups and government subsidies (if those
         | exist in your country).
         | 
         | Seemingly people are able to fund things like Indie Games via
         | Patreon subscriptions, surely for towns/cities with at least
         | 100,000 people there would be a 1% of the residents interested
         | in local news, right? 1000 people donating 15 EUR a month is
         | already 15,000 EUR, assuming it only gets funded by monthly
         | donations of individuals.
        
           | DonnyV wrote:
           | Its almost like we should just publicly fund it from the tax
           | people already pay.
        
             | embedding-shape wrote:
             | That's a radical idea! Unfortunately, it gives a lot of
             | ammo to the "anti-socialist" people who are vehemently
             | against anything "public" funded by tax payers. Look at
             | what's happening in the Nordics for example, where pretty
             | much everyone supported public radio/TV at least when I was
             | growing up, but nowadays a bunch of political parties are
             | trying to have it removed/reduced.
        
               | carlosjobim wrote:
               | Nordic public broadcasting is some of the lowest quality
               | news media you can find. They're not a good example,
               | unless the job of public service media is to only support
               | one or two political parties at all cost (you know which
               | ones).
               | 
               | Edit: Just an example. The funniest thing they've been
               | doing regularly for decades now is when they go out on
               | the streets with a camera to ask random strangers - the
               | common man - about what they think about some recent
               | development, like "What do you think about Trump?".
               | 
               | But the "random stranger" common man on the street is
               | actually a politician from the journalist's own party who
               | has dressed up and showed up on a pre-agreed place and
               | time.
        
               | embedding-shape wrote:
               | > Nordic public broadcasting is some of the lowest
               | quality news media you can find.
               | 
               | Compared to what? Have you seen what qualifies as "news"
               | in other parts of the world?
               | 
               | > media is to only support one or two political parties
               | at all cost
               | 
               | I've seen news on Swedish public media that disparages
               | all sides of the political spectrum, exactly what I
               | expect from public media not taking sides.
               | 
               | > But the "random stranger" common man on the street is
               | actually a politician from the journalist's own party who
               | has dressed up and showed up on a pre-agreed place and
               | time.
               | 
               | Cherry-picking in journalism has absolutely nothing to do
               | with public media or not, and I'm not sure why you're
               | bringing it up here.
        
               | carlosjobim wrote:
               | > Compared to what? Have you seen what qualifies as
               | "news" in other parts of the world?
               | 
               | Even compared to non-government funded media in their own
               | countries, just to start with. Or public broadcasters in
               | other countries, such as the BBC or PBS.
               | 
               | As for Swedish public media not taking sides, that is
               | like saying Fox News doesn't take sides and isn't aligned
               | with the Republican party. If you can convince yourself
               | to believe that Swedish public media isn't politically
               | aligned, then congratulations.
               | 
               | > Cherry-picking in journalism has absolutely nothing to
               | do with public media or not, and I'm not sure why you're
               | bringing it up here.
               | 
               | How do you not understand? When interviewing the "common
               | man" out on the streets, you should do that, and not
               | interview somebody who is a high level party functionary
               | without telling people you are doing that.
               | 
               | That's like Fox News interviewing "random strangers" on
               | the streets, but it turns out to be JD Vance in a wig.
        
               | embedding-shape wrote:
               | > As for Swedish public media not taking sides
               | 
               | That's not what I said, I said that I've seen Swedish
               | public media "disparages all sides of the political
               | spectrum", which is way more realistic than "not taking
               | sides". We all wish we can be perfectly impartial, but
               | that's short of impossible, so the next best thing is
               | that it pushes back no matter where it comes from. That's
               | what I've seen, but I no longer live in Sweden, maybe
               | this last decade it's been different than how it was when
               | I lived up there.
        
               | bjourne wrote:
               | Keep lying.
        
               | carlosjobim wrote:
               | Sorry for blaspheming against your god.
        
               | iso1631 wrote:
               | There's also issues when the watched are funding the
               | watches. If the council funds the newspaper, then the
               | newspaper reports badly on the council, then the council
               | can reducing funding for the newspaper.
               | 
               | You need it to be independent, so how can you fund it.
               | Perhaps a separate precept on the council tax bill which
               | is set separately (say by national government)
               | 
               | The BBC funding model attempts to do this at a national
               | level, but of course nowadays that's not sustainable -
               | part of the failure of the old civic minded establishment
               | in favour of the new edgy profit minded establishment
        
             | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
             | I bet we could come up with a list of things we don't like
             | about adtech, tax those behaviors, and give the proceeds to
             | their local competitors.
        
             | reliabilityguy wrote:
             | What issue from the listed above public funding would
             | address? Public funding doesn't prevent the entity to
             | become bloated.
        
               | philipallstar wrote:
               | Quite the opposite!
        
             | Xelbair wrote:
             | It fact you absolutely shouldn't as this put them in huge
             | conflict of interest.
             | 
             | how will you investigate corruption if your funding can be
             | cut?
        
               | bjourne wrote:
               | The same argument applies to ad-sponsored media too. In
               | fact, have you noticed that it was a very long time since
               | a major paper did an expose of the very sleazy online
               | casino business? I wonder why.
        
               | embedding-shape wrote:
               | >? how will you investigate corruption if your funding
               | can be cut?
               | 
               | Don't make it possible for the current administration to
               | cut the funding of the public media? Plenty of examples
               | out there in the world where those currently in power
               | can't just cut funding to major institutions, I think
               | that's the norm rather than the exception in fact.
        
               | Xelbair wrote:
               | >Don't make it possible for the current administration to
               | cut the funding of the public media?
               | 
               | Surely laws are immutable system and cannot be changed
               | ever. It is always perfectly designed without loopholes,
               | and especially so when ones who design the system could
               | benefit from them.
        
               | embedding-shape wrote:
               | Absolutely not, no one claimed so either, and frankly,
               | why continue discussing with you when you don't seem to
               | be curious about a honest and straightforward
               | conversation? Screw that noise.
               | 
               | Normally, in democratic countries, you have a process for
               | changing laws. Enshrine your public media in those, or
               | even better, in the constitution, and you've pretty much
               | protected it short-term at least. Add in foundations or
               | whatever concepts your country have, to add more layers
               | of indirection, and it's even more protected.
        
               | Xelbair wrote:
               | You can really see how well such system works by
               | observing USA right now.
               | 
               | Only way you could have any form of public financing of
               | such endeavor without conflict of interest is to have
               | multinational organization funded by every country.
               | 
               | Or you end up with BBC.
               | 
               | EDIT: to elaborate even further - you didn't even address
               | the problem that ones designing this system would have to
               | work against their own best interest. just wishy-washed
               | that part away.
        
               | embedding-shape wrote:
               | I'd say the US is a pretty shit example, given it's run
               | by corporations right now, and lacks a judicial arm of
               | the government that actually enforces the country's own
               | laws. But to each and their own.
               | 
               | Again, with an open mind, go out and read about how
               | publicly funded media works _outside of the US_ (and UK,
               | since you seemingly have a set mind about BBC too), and
               | there is a whole rooster of different methods for funding
               | these kind of things, yet letting them be independent.
               | Some of these institutions are over 100 year old, yet
               | still independent.
               | 
               | I'll leave it as an exercise for you to figure out how
               | they made that work :)
        
           | zeagle wrote:
           | That sounds a lot like a newspaper subscription. I subscribe
           | to my local (physical) paper once a week for this reason.
        
             | embedding-shape wrote:
             | Yeah, as long as you remove the "for-profit" part, it's
             | essentially that. Once it's a for-profit business, it
             | perverses the incentives, and it'll be a race to the bottom
             | or a race to see what subscribers can survive the highest
             | prices, which is exactly what we wanna avoid :)
        
               | ecshafer wrote:
               | Non-profits don't really stop any of that. Plenty of non-
               | profits are after perverse incentives to gather as much
               | money as they can to just pay higher ups more money, and
               | use the non-profit status to pay employees less.
        
               | TimTheTinker wrote:
               | Maybe there's a third way. What about a company owned by
               | a "perpetual purpose trust" - i.e. a trust with a defined
               | purpose that is legally binding. It's the only
               | shareholder, so no extracting value and all profits have
               | to comply with the trust's bylaws in how they are used.
               | Patagonia (US company) is one example of this; it's
               | profits are legally bound to go toward environmental
               | causes.
               | 
               | Bosch and Zeiss in Germany are comparable - they are
               | Verantwortungseigentum (Steward-Ownership).
        
               | chrisweekly wrote:
               | That sounds kind of like a B-Corp, innit?
        
               | TimTheTinker wrote:
               | That's a third-party certification that can be allowed to
               | lapse, not a legal or legally enforceable status.
               | 
               | https://www.bcorporation.net/en-us/certification/
        
               | buellerbueller wrote:
               | This is the business model of The Guardian:
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Trust_Limited
        
               | embedding-shape wrote:
               | > Plenty of non-profits are after perverse incentives to
               | gather as much money as they can to just pay higher ups
               | more money
               | 
               | Where is this specifically, in the US? Usually the laws
               | of the country prevent this, since they're you know...
               | Non-profits... But wouldn't surprise me there are a few
               | leftover countries who refuse to join the modern world.
        
               | ecshafer wrote:
               | The US has this problem. There aren't really rules on
               | paying executives as much as you want, or having bonus
               | structures based on fundraising, as long as the board
               | okays it and considers it as contributing to the mission.
               | It is non-profit because it doesn't pay out profits to
               | investors. This is a large way corruption happens in the
               | US, ie a lot of those "X politician foundations" pay
               | modest amounts of money to some cause, but a large
               | percentage of the donations go to the executive as a
               | salary for running the corp, the executive is the
               | politician. Its a big shell game.
        
               | embedding-shape wrote:
               | Yeah, seemingly a local problem rather than a problem
               | with non-profits, unfortunately :/ Hope things get better
               | over there over time!
        
               | Amezarak wrote:
               | What country do you live in and can you link to the laws
               | regulating nonprofit employee pay so that we can compare
               | and use them as a model?
        
               | philipallstar wrote:
               | You just find the optimal point for the most people if
               | it's for profit.
        
               | embedding-shape wrote:
               | I doubt that's true in practice, although I know many
               | capitalists _know_ that to be true in theory.
        
               | nerdponx wrote:
               | I think that only holds if company ownership is not close
               | with company leadership. Is a "subscriber owned"
               | newspaper model possible? Like how co-op stores are at
               | least nominally owned by their customers.
               | 
               | I could also imagine a system in which a local newspaper
               | was actually run as a public utility by an independent
               | corporation, but explicitly chartered and subsidized by a
               | town/city/county.
        
             | nerdponx wrote:
             | Modern-day patronage is kind of different from a
             | subscription. It's a lot like a "pay what you want"
             | subscription model, but people seem a lot more generous
             | when you express it as a "donation with early access to
             | premium articles" rather than payment for goods and
             | services.
        
               | zeagle wrote:
               | That's really fair. I think of my donations and support
               | and usually higher than I would want to subscribe for!
        
           | komali2 wrote:
           | I wonder if a newspaper co-op is a viable idea?
           | 
           | I do feel like there's a turn happening in the economy, or at
           | least, some new scene growing. Or maybe I'm just finally
           | becoming aware of it. That being, rejection of monopolized
           | products.
           | 
           | I've never seen so much activity around Linux, for example.
           | Or, I follow a content creator called SkillUp who just
           | launched a videogames news site with revenue purely from
           | subscriptions, and apparently they got way more subs than
           | they expected. And as has been mentioned, lots of indie games
           | have been getting funding lately, and a relatively small
           | studio just crushed the game awards circuit.
        
             | jszymborski wrote:
             | Unsure about a newspaper per se, but there are a number of
             | news blogs that are co-ops.
             | 
             | Examples I know of in Canada include:
             | 
             | - NB Media Coop: https://nbmediacoop.org/
             | 
             | - Pivot: https://pivot.quebec/
             | 
             | Also, here's a game dev co-op from Montreal that has been
             | around since 2012 as a bonus: https://ko-opmode.com/
        
           | bee_rider wrote:
           | How many people would 15,000 EUR employ in your area? That's
           | significantly below a living wage for _one_ person in the
           | US...
           | 
           | Maybe an incredibly lean organization could make it with
           | 150,000 EUR? All digital, 3-4 really devoted employees.
        
             | embedding-shape wrote:
             | > How many people would 15,000 EUR employ in your area?
             | 
             | 3-4 people easily, probably closer to 5-6 in reality.
             | Minimum salary in my country is around 1200 EUR/month, but
             | we also have free health care for everyone and other anti-
             | democratic things.
        
               | bee_rider wrote:
               | Ah, I had a brain-fart, was thinking yearly instead of
               | monthly. Sorry!
        
           | glaslong wrote:
           | The only reliable funding sources then seem to be local car
           | dealerships and lawyers who want puff pieces / ads about
           | themselves. I think we need to acknowledge that communities
           | producing news about their region is a public good and thus
           | should be funded with taxes.
        
         | afavour wrote:
         | It's not flawless but public funding for journalism is about
         | the only answer here, I think. In the UK the BBC offers
         | newscasts for different regions of the country... while they
         | don't exactly do a ton of hard hitting journalism they _could_
         | if the money was spent more wisely.
        
           | coredog64 wrote:
           | Have you ever listened to NPR and not been subject to Gell-
           | Mann amnesia?
        
             | palmotea wrote:
             | > Have you ever listened to NPR and not been subject to
             | Gell-Mann amnesia?
             | 
             | Don't let the perfect be the enemy of the good.
             | 
             | Personally, I support public funding of journalism, but
             | there needs to be _a lot more_ of it. Enough to support
             | competing outlets in most markets.
        
               | aeternum wrote:
               | Isn't the whole idea of freedom of the press to act as a
               | check to governmental power? With state-run media you
               | tend to get lots of propaganda and little actual news.
               | 
               | Personally, I support a ban on public (taxpayer) funding
               | of journalism. Keep it independent.
        
               | intended wrote:
               | This position is suitable, for the 1990s. Even then, the
               | BBC showed that public journalism != propaganda.
               | 
               | In fact, the evidence is that if you build institutions,
               | you can actually have very effective public options.
               | 
               | However, in the current era, news is simply being
               | outcompeted for revenue. Even the NYT is dependent on
               | games for relevance.
               | 
               | And the attack vectors to mould and muzzle public
               | understanding have changed. Instead of a steady drip of
               | controlled information, it is private production of
               | overwhelming amounts of content.
               | 
               | Most good people are fighting yesterdays war, with
               | yesterdays weapons, tactics and ideas when it comes to
               | speech.
        
               | aeternum wrote:
               | The real reporting now comes from individual creators
               | often with a gopro or cellphone camera and a
               | youtube/tiktok channel.
               | 
               | It's cheap to make, doesn't require state/institutional
               | funding. It's also quite hard to buyout all the creators
               | and thus at least slightly resilient against the usual
               | attack vectors.
        
               | lo_zamoyski wrote:
               | Just government power? Corporate media is no less
               | afflicted by this problem. Small-time journalism is just
               | as capable of being tendentious. Advertising also shapes
               | coverage, as subscriptions and reader purchases never
               | cover operating expenses.
               | 
               | In any case, this is not a problem to be solved. I do
               | think the media should stop concealing or misrepresenting
               | their political leanings. They will always be there.
               | Everyone has a POV. You might as well openly advertise
               | what that POV is. Then it is up to readers and viewers to
               | draw from multiple POVs (which they might not do, but
               | that's just life).
        
               | afavour wrote:
               | > With state-run media you tend to get lots of propaganda
               | and little actual news
               | 
               | I think the BBC are a good counter to that argument. No,
               | they're not flawless but over the decades they've
               | delivered plenty of journalism that's held government to
               | account.
        
               | rdm_blackhole wrote:
               | The BBC just like any other news organization is not
               | neutral. It sometimes leans left and it sometimes lean
               | right. The problem is that this "leaning" is never
               | disclosed.
               | 
               | If a newspaper is comfortably right-wing/left-wing and so
               | on, I don't care about their biases because at least you
               | know that if you read it, you are going to get a
               | "version" of a story that fits the overall narrative of
               | the outlet.
               | 
               | When it comes down to publicly funded news outlet though,
               | their neutrality is disputable and on top of that you end
               | up paying through your taxes for "news" that have either
               | been downplayed or exaggerated depending on who is
               | reporting on it.
               | 
               | So as a tax payer, what is there to gain from being
               | manipulated (at best) or lied to (at worst) by an
               | organization who is supposed to be neutral but who isn't?
               | 
               | I wish it wasn't the case but there has been too many
               | stories in the past in the mainstream media that turned
               | out to be either misrepresented or made up and there was
               | rarely any retraction/apologies on the subject.
               | 
               | And just in case you think that only right wingers have
               | problem with the BBC (for example), the accusations of
               | biases come from the left and from the right of the
               | political spectrum so this is a problem for everyone.
        
               | tialaramex wrote:
               | You don't seem to offer a better solution only a reason
               | why you don't like this one.
               | 
               | Of course the BBC is unavoidably propaganda - even just
               | unconsciously - that's why this Hafler Trio track from
               | 1984 exists: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cIobKBy8XOs
               | 
               | I also have personal experience that they're far from
               | infallible, a friend lied to them about our farcical
               | "Potato powered" computer+ and for a while their news
               | story about this was actually available as if it was real
               | news not a joke.
               | 
               | But they're clearly _trying_ and  "not good enough"
               | doesn't seem like an adequate justification for giving up
               | and saying we'll just go without democracy then. If this
               | is the best we have then this will have to do.
               | 
               | + The worst part is that this is kinda, sorta at the edge
               | of plausible, which is why I thought from the outset that
               | it's not a good joke. We didn't build such a thing, but
               | maybe someone could have or even has.
        
               | coryrc wrote:
               | The current government of the USA could not create a
               | similar vehicle. Washington State would hand it off to
               | some donor (like previously Inslee appointed a donor to
               | ESD which then lost a billion dollars to scammers when
               | covid hit) and the federal government, uh, goes without
               | saying?
        
             | bsder wrote:
             | And, yet, that reporting is better than what 99% of the
             | public have in their brains on a subject.
             | 
             | Want an interesting discussion? Talk about "AI" to your
             | non-technical family members. You'll take the NPR Gell-Mann
             | effect any day over what they've gotten from other sources.
        
           | rdm_blackhole wrote:
           | Public funding is not the solution. Too many conflicts of
           | interests. Who is going to bite the hand that feeds them?
           | 
           | Want to get a higher budget next year? You better run some
           | stories on the great work that the current government is
           | doing or else...
           | 
           | You may say that things won't go that way but since there is
           | no way to check then we need to rely on trust and the trust
           | in the mainstream media for good or bad reasons has plummeted
           | in last decade.
           | 
           | And don't take this comment as an endorsement of paid news
           | media, they have the same exact problems.
        
             | intended wrote:
             | Currently the most succesful method of assaulting the
             | "marketplace of ideas" is by overwhelming channels with
             | content. Most of our guard rails and fears were around
             | government over reach, not through the attrition of
             | attention and via the production of overhwelming amounts of
             | content.
             | 
             | As a result, more competition (more speech) has been
             | defanged as a solution.
             | 
             | Producing Local news is never going to be more interesting
             | and attention grabbing, and thus revenue generating, than
             | pure dopamine stimulation.
             | 
             | To keep local news alive, it needs money.
             | 
             | A public news option may seem sub ideal, but the option is
             | on the table because the other avenues have been destroyed.
             | Hell - even news _itself_ is losing. The NYT is now
             | dependent on video game revenue to keep itself afloat.
             | 
             | The common ground of the eralier information ecosystem was
             | a result of chance. New factors are at play, and if we want
             | it to survive, then we need to address the revenue issue,
             | some how.
        
             | afavour wrote:
             | > Want to get a higher budget next year? You better run
             | some stories on the great work that the current government
             | is doing or else...
             | 
             | This is why you fund public media sensibly, outside the
             | control of any given administration. It is possible to do,
             | though given the current state of US politics it doesn't
             | seem remotely likely.
        
               | rdm_blackhole wrote:
               | > This is why you fund public media sensibly, outside the
               | control of any given administration.
               | 
               | That is a very nice solution but it doesnt work in
               | practice. If the budgets are decided by the government
               | then there is always the possibility that neutrality on
               | some subjects may be missing or that some amount of
               | pressure will be applied in order to get some stories
               | buried or on the contrary exacerbated.
               | 
               | Since there is no way to know which is which then how can
               | you trust it? Personally I don't.
        
           | zackmorris wrote:
           | Came here to say this. Journalism is increasingly seen as
           | part of the commons (public good), like utilities. Under free
           | market forces, it turns into propaganda for capitalists
           | (moneyed interests - not workers), the same way that private
           | utilities charge extortionary prices because people have
           | little alternative.
           | 
           | So the litmus test I use is that if a politician works to
           | undermine public funding of journalism, then they're the
           | product of lobbyists, or at least beholden to moneyed
           | interests in some way, and not a public servant.
        
         | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
         | People's satisfaction with the internet is on the decline
         | lately, for a variety of reasons. Maybe it'll cross a threshold
         | where opting into a local-only net would be worth doing for
         | enough people.
        
         | suddenlybananas wrote:
         | this is what taxes are for
        
           | carlosjobim wrote:
           | If you are fine with your taxes also funding the news
           | channels you hate the most, then sure.
        
         | exceptione wrote:
         | > the product is produces is not worth what it costs to produce
         | it.
         | 
         | Media are the fourth estate. As such they are indispensable in
         | a democratic state based on the rule of law.
         | 
         | How to kill it:
         | 
         | 1. abolish the fairness doctrine. Selling fakes and lies = big
         | profit. => fox news e.a.
         | 
         | 2. Let moneyed interests run the show. Control the narratives
         | => poor people voting for the billionaire interests at their
         | own detriment                 > I'm just not sure there's a
         | good solution to this.
         | 
         | I am not sure if it is still possible to mention public
         | broadcasting because of dominant narratives ("public service
         | bad, billionaire company good")1, but left alone they will do a
         | very good job usually.
         | 
         | 1) As an exercise, who sponsors this narrative?
        
           | snarf21 wrote:
           | I fear that in the last decade, even the PBSs of the world
           | have pulled back. They still create content but they have
           | been very loathe to come out against any interest that the
           | billionaire philanthropists might object to.
        
             | exceptione wrote:
             | I don't know too much about PBS specifically, but I
             | wouldn't be surprised if they are not immune to Elite
             | Capture1
             | 
             | 1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elite_capture
        
               | pksebben wrote:
               | woof, that article. The examples section doesn't contain
               | a single concrete example and after reading the whole
               | thing I can't tell whether they're talking about
               | academics publishing news articles or congress' revolving
               | door. Wikipedia has been struggling lately. Maybe that's
               | what they're talking about.
        
               | exceptione wrote:
               | effort.
               | 
               | "Andersen et al. 2022 found that about 7.5 percent of
               | foreign aid is diverted by elites." etc
        
           | stackbutterflow wrote:
           | One problem is the billionaires themselves. It's too much
           | power and influence in the hand of a single person. They can
           | fun newspapers at loss and have them spread any kind of lies
           | or narrowly biased news for decades.
           | 
           | Billionaires would be less of a problem in a world where we'd
           | all be multi millionaires.
        
         | snarf21 wrote:
         | You are 100% right. However, I personally think it is worse
         | than that. Let's just say that local papers found some new
         | feature (no idea what) that _could_ fund local journalism. Do
         | we think the money would be spent to create great journalism or
         | would the money just be taken as profit by posting social media
         | snippets as  "news"? I fear that in this post truth world that
         | we don't even have enough people that value the _creation_ of
         | journalism. Most just want to score internet points and get
         | online ad revenue from talking nonsense on their daily podcast.
         | And we 've seen that sowing dissent is far far more profitable
         | than creating journalism.
         | 
         | I work adjacent to an online publication business and
         | freelancers are getting ~$750 for a 1500 word article. I don't
         | know how you get actual journalism at that price. Increasingly
         | we're just going to get people dropping concepts into GPT and
         | editing whatever comes back for 30 minutes. I fear that the
         | only way out would be a _single_ one of the dozens of
         | billionaires to step up and donate a self-sustaining grant
         | towards long term journalism excellence. Unfortunately, the
         | last 10 years have shown that they don 't care about the world
         | and just want to make their number go up at any cost necessary.
        
           | throwawaysleep wrote:
           | Eh, even when journalism exists, it is generally just ignored
           | by the public.
        
             | macintux wrote:
             | Sure, it's generally ignored, but when something important
             | emerges, having the historical record is incredibly useful.
        
           | exceptione wrote:
           | We can shake our head at how wild superstition could be in
           | ancient times.
           | 
           | "Everything needs to be a business model." Maybe the future
           | generations will be more advanced.
        
             | bee_rider wrote:
             | When a business doesn't have a business model, I worry it
             | might be an investor-funded startup or something like that.
        
               | exceptione wrote:
               | > When a business
               | 
               | My point.
        
             | intended wrote:
             | You are conflating two things here - business models and
             | sustainable operations.
             | 
             | Even NGOs can be said to have "business models" in the
             | sense that it was being used here. It doesn't have to be
             | profitable, but it has to at least match operational costs.
             | 
             | Reporters have to eat, and pay costs, its not free. That
             | money has to come from somewhere.
             | 
             | And we are only talking about the _production_ of news
             | copy.
             | 
             | The production of good quality local journalism is itself
             | in the service of a more informed polity and information
             | economy. An information economy that is currently using
             | every trick in the book to suck attention out of the
             | polity.
             | 
             | So you will need even more money to ensure you can compete
             | effectively at scale.
             | 
             | Someone needs to pay for this, and ideally it would be a
             | self sustaining manner, which allows local news agencies to
             | remain independent.
        
               | exceptione wrote:
               | > You are conflating two things here - business models
               | and sustainable operations.       > Even NGOs can be said
               | to have "business models"
               | 
               | The narrative force is strong here. I will let you free.
               | A public service doesn't need a business model. They
               | don't do business. Anyone dealing with a budget isn't
               | automatically a business.
               | 
               | The principle of a public service is that it focuses on
               | its service, given its budget constraints. Completely
               | different from a business, they don't have a model in
               | common.                 > Someone needs to pay for this,
               | and ideally it would be a self sustaining manner
               | 
               | Yeag, you end up with a niche. Too small to be relevant
               | to function as the Fourth Estate. These things exist
               | already. Your average citizen isn't going to pay for it.
               | You are basically proposing Fox News, that is the
               | consequence. It is about the whole of society that needs
               | to be informed.
               | 
               | Government funding allows public services to be
               | independent. This is a matter of judicial oversight. "But
               | government bad, market good". It will take a generation
               | of detoxing from the cultural memes and sponsored
               | narratives, to reverse decades of cultural programming.
        
               | intended wrote:
               | I'm not trying to beat you over the head with a
               | dictionary, but I can understand when business models is
               | used in places where it is not strictly accurate. I
               | wouldn't personally say the Army or Government (providers
               | of public goods) have a business model, but in the
               | discussion of new agencies, there is enough overlap and
               | history for the term to still hold its meaning.
               | 
               | Even then, using your definition, does not help us escape
               | the point - there needs to be a source of funds for local
               | news. I am perfectly fine with government money being
               | used to pay for it.
        
               | exceptione wrote:
               | Ok! I want to steer people away from the historic model,
               | because that has been a problem and weak point since its
               | inception. I am happy you are open to that.
        
         | EGreg wrote:
         | I never understood why the journalism industry didn't go the
         | way of wikipedia.
         | 
         | Britannica was the shining example of capitalism, being sold
         | door to door. Encarta was done by Microsoft. Both got disrupted
         | real quick by a million people making little edits to an open
         | encyclopedia. An open-source gift economy with many
         | contributors seems to beat capitalistic systems. Linux.
         | Wordpress. MySQL. In general, science / wikipedia / open source
         | projects also feature peer review before publishing, a
         | desirable trait.
         | 
         | Everyone has a cellphone. It's not like we need professional
         | cameras to capture things. What we really need is a place to
         | post clips and discuss them in a way that features peer review.
         | It would be better and strictly healthier than the current for-
         | profit large corporations like Meta or X. That's one of the
         | projects I'm building using our technology. Anyone interested,
         | email me (email in my profile)
         | 
         | Compare:
         | 
         | 1. https://www.laweekly.com/restoring-healthy-communities/
         | 
         | 2. https://www.reuters.com/investigations/meta-is-earning-
         | fortu...
        
           | alephnerd wrote:
           | Because people have bills to pay.
           | 
           | The most dedicated Wikipedians in specific domains often tend
           | to be academics in that space and whose day jobs tend to be
           | adjacent to the niche they edit.
           | 
           | It's difficult to find the equivalent for local government,
           | because the most knowledgable are already active, in the
           | loop, and in the same circles so social ostracism is a real
           | risk that they might be viewed as airing dirty laundry.
           | 
           | The number of people in a Chamber of Commerce, PTA, City
           | Council, School Board, Rotary Club, local Library Foundation,
           | Church Board, Teachers Union leadership, City Workers Union
           | leadership, Police Union leadership, and a couple family
           | offices may number in the 50-100 range, so no one is
           | anonymous.
           | 
           | And finally, most local news groups are now owned by the 3rd
           | generation of that family, and most of them have either
           | already or are in the process of getting out of the local
           | news business.
           | 
           | The reality is, if you want to make an impact in your local
           | community (especially politically) you will have to build
           | local relationships and become extremely active in existing
           | cliques - playing golf at the private golf club, attending
           | church or temple, becoming a member of the rotary club,
           | contributing to library foundation fundraisers, become a
           | junior member of the Chamber of Commerce, etc.
           | 
           | Finally, your pitch is the exact same one NextDoor back when
           | they were a much smaller startup. Look at how that turned
           | out. Making a Wikipedia type organization in 2026 would be
           | nigh impossible given how decentralized the Internet has
           | become, and how it isn't a niche platform anymore.
        
           | GrinningFool wrote:
           | I think you're right to a point, but that "a place to post
           | clips and discuss them" isn't enough. The world is filled
           | with clips that are essentially meaningless or taken out of
           | context to say something different. In addition to
           | aggregation and discussion, research and investigation is
           | required in order to get the story behind the clip.
        
         | SoftTalker wrote:
         | Disagree. Where I live there is a local news website that is
         | mostly one guy, who attends city and county meetings,
         | summarizes issues discussed and decisions made, analyzes the
         | data that local government provides under various
         | "transparency" initiatives---all stuff that our local newspaper
         | no longer covers. I pay a monthly subscription (which isn't
         | even required to read) because I believe that local news is the
         | most important news. Nothing happening in the federal
         | governemnt or the middle east or eastern Europe affects me from
         | a local standpoint, and it's easy to stay informed on those
         | events through a variety of sources. But there's very little
         | coverage of the stuff that does affect me: decisions of local
         | government, boards and commissions, stuff that directly affects
         | the taxes I pay and the community I live in.
         | 
         | You may be right that not enough people want to pay the bill,
         | but I do and so far it seems to be working.
         | 
         | I stopped subscribing to our local traditional newspaper
         | because it's nothing but lightweight feature stories, local
         | sports, and reprints of news from USA Today.
        
           | showerst wrote:
           | I think that's great!
           | 
           | Maybe that's the answer, hope your town gets one or two good
           | journalists who can live off the pool of people who do care.
           | Then you just hope that they don't get hit by a bus, sell out
           | without you knowing, etc.
           | 
           | I do wish there was a more systematic market for it though,
           | it's crazy how much value a few reporters can provide just by
           | providing the check on power of asking basic questions to
           | those in power.
        
             | pixl97 wrote:
             | >Then you just hope that they don't get hit by a bus, sell
             | out without you knowing, piss off the wrong person, etc.
             | 
             | Reporting does have some dangers.
        
           | EvanAnderson wrote:
           | I think what you have there is cool, but I question if it
           | would be sustainable.
           | 
           | In a market where "mostly one guy" can cover the beat that
           | might work for awhile, with all the caveats that come from
           | depending on an individual, versus an organization, to do a
           | job.
           | 
           | In a larger market, where multiple people would be needed to
           | cover the workload, I'm not so sure the funding model would
           | work. I can imagine the subscription fees not keeping up with
           | the step function of adding people to the organization. (You
           | need that 3rd reporter to drive subscription revenue by
           | expanding coverage, but current subscription revenue doesn't
           | support it, so you can't add them.)
        
           | milofeynman wrote:
           | We have this also. https://coppellchronicle.substack.com/
           | 
           | Article about it: https://simonowens.substack.com/p/this-
           | local-newsletter-cove...
           | 
           | 40%+ conversion rate on substack.
        
           | psunavy03 wrote:
           | I do agree that local policies are important, but I'm wary of
           | "Nothing happening in the federal governemnt or the middle
           | east or eastern Europe affects me from a local standpoint."
           | 
           | If there's a theme to US politics these days, it's one party
           | or the other trying to get power so they can ram home the
           | same policies across the nation, and the hell with state or
           | local governments that want otherwise.
           | 
           | Since the advent of social media, there's a huge blurring of
           | the lines between national and local issues. The fact that,
           | say, someone got shot 2,000 miles away should be a tragedy,
           | but have no bearing on my own life. But now one party or the
           | other will use it as a cudgel to push policies in my own
           | state and locality.
        
             | bluGill wrote:
             | If something happens in the US or the middle east I'll find
             | out about it - because so many other people need to know
             | the same it isn't hard to find enough people to pay for it.
             | 
             | However if something happens in my city - odds are nobody
             | else reading this lives in the same city and so you don't
             | care. There are only about 30,000 people in the world who
             | care about my cities' parks, the rest of you will never
             | care (maybe one of the thousands of you will happen to stop
             | at a park for one hour of your life - but if we have
             | terrible parks you will just head to the next town).
             | However I live here, the parks in my city matter to me, and
             | so I need someone to tell me about them. Remember I just
             | used parks as an example, the school board and library
             | board happen to meet on the same night so it isn't even
             | possible for me to attend both and that is before we
             | account for my kid's having gymnastics at the same night
             | making getting to one tricky.
        
               | the_snooze wrote:
               | My local issue of interest is how my county and state
               | administer elections. I volunteer as a poll worker for
               | nearly every election, with a preference for the "boring"
               | low-turnout contests like state legislative and local
               | board primaries. This experience has given me insight you
               | would _never_ get on national news but lots of people
               | blindly argue about: voter ID requirements, how
               | provisional ballots work, why higher-population counties
               | take longer to report results on election night, what
               | election night  "calls" actually mean, entirely mundane
               | failure modes that can slow down the line, etc.
               | 
               | You'd think that for such an important issue like
               | elections you'd get more interest at the local level
               | where regular citizens can actually get involved. But
               | nope. We're always desperate to fill poll worker
               | assigments on non-presidential years, even though those
               | are the best and least stressful opportunities to
               | experience first-hand what it's all about.
        
             | potato3732842 wrote:
             | Basically everything the feds do winds up getting
             | implemented state or locally in a backhanded national
             | drinking age sort of way.
             | 
             | When you get into the minutia of policy changes and "yeah
             | we'll just enforce what the feds say and let the official
             | rules be wrong until someone sues" type behavior that comes
             | about as a result it'll have you shopping for bulldozers on
             | FBMP.
        
             | intended wrote:
             | The roots of the current situation in US politics, arose
             | from concerted actions taken at local levels.
        
           | like_any_other wrote:
           | > Nothing happening in the federal governemnt or the middle
           | east or eastern Europe affects me from a local standpoint
           | 
           | The federal government decides the limits within which your
           | local government must operate. A good chunk of your taxes go
           | to wars in the middle east, and a good deal of the
           | politicians in that federal government self-professedly care
           | more about a middle-eastern country than the one they were
           | elected to represent [1].
           | 
           | To rephrase a saying - you may not care about federal
           | politics, but federal politics cares about you.
           | 
           | [1] "if this Capitol crumbled to the ground, the one thing
           | that would remain would be our commitment to our aid, I don't
           | even call it our aid, our cooperation with Israel." - Nancy
           | Pelosi, Israel-American Council Conference,
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U1LmnQRnw8I
        
           | venndeezl wrote:
           | I believe it's important for you to show up at the meetings
           | too, not outsource political action like you do sewing of
           | your clothes.
           | 
           | Consistent displays of comity would go a long way to
           | kowtowing the politisphere.
        
           | potato3732842 wrote:
           | The problem with "one guy" is the potentially high standard
           | deviation. The one guy can potentially be a careerist good
           | old boy club protecting special interest facilitating jerk in
           | the same way that any of the dozens of the barely accountable
           | bureaucrats in your town can be.
        
             | joenot443 wrote:
             | I'd still prefer that "one guy" if the alternative is
             | nothing. My Ontario town has a similar character. Lord
             | knows he has his biases, but frequently the alternative to
             | a loud curmudgeon is just no accountability at all.
        
               | potato3732842 wrote:
               | Accountability to whom and on what axis? My city's
               | apparent "we're poor AF and can't in good conscience say
               | yes to any boondoggle expenditure or no to anyone who
               | wants to invest anything" soft policy is a Karen's
               | nightmare.
        
             | beezlebroxxxxxx wrote:
             | If one guy can make it, then another guy could probably
             | too. That's how cities used to have sometimes 3 or 4
             | competing papers.
        
             | Amezarak wrote:
             | My town as two newspapers and two TV new stations. They
             | employ more than a dozen journalists, including an old
             | friend of mine.
             | 
             | If you want any actual important news, you go to Facebook
             | and make sure that you're following the right people and
             | you're in the right groups, because that's where the news
             | about local governance and politics actually comes out. The
             | papers and TV stations almost always run bland human
             | interest stories, business propaganda, press release
             | reprints, a huge selection of national and sports news,
             | etc. a few years ago, both papers announced they wouldn't
             | report most local crimes anymore unless they were
             | particularly notorious.
             | 
             | After a few months or sometimes years if a local story has
             | become big enough, they'll deign to cover it, usually
             | without crediting the people who actually broke the story
             | to everyone paying attention.
             | 
             | When local professional journalism is this bad, it's
             | nobody's fault but them whe nobody wants to pay for it.
        
           | CodingJeebus wrote:
           | I think this is great, and I'm glad to hear that there are
           | people out there doing this kind of work.
           | 
           | The main thing you need to watch out for in this kind of
           | situation is corruption of the news filtering process on the
           | local level. It's much easier to successfully
           | bribe/coerce/undermine a single individual running an
           | independent newsletter like this than it is an entire
           | newsroom. Editors are helpful for vetting sources, providing
           | guidance on how to follow up on leads, etc.
        
             | bdavisx wrote:
             | >It's much easier to successfully bribe/coerce/undermine a
             | single individual running an independent newsletter like
             | this than it is an entire newsroom.
             | 
             | Except the problem in the US now is that newspapers are
             | owned by corporations that own a bunch of newspapers, or
             | very rich individuals/families - and a single individual
             | can dictate what an entire newsroom says.
             | 
             | I don't see much of a difference when it comes to
             | corruptibility.
        
               | tunesmith wrote:
               | parent poster is saying a healthy newsroom is much better
               | than one guy. You're disagreeing by saying one guy is not
               | better than an unhealthy newsroom.
        
           | intended wrote:
           | How is that disagreement with what they are saying?
        
             | SoftTalker wrote:
             | I disagree that there is not enough value in local
             | journalism that people are willing to pay for it. I used to
             | pay for my local paper, I stopped when they stopped doing
             | local reporting. Now I pay another guy who is doing that.
             | 
             | There may be a question as to whether enough people will do
             | this to be sustainable, but so far it's working at least in
             | this case.
        
           | atmosx wrote:
           | > Nothing happening in the federal governemnt or the middle
           | east or eastern Europe affects me from a local standpoint,
           | and it's easy to stay informed on those events through a
           | variety of sources.
           | 
           | This is something that - for whatever reason - takes a
           | surprising amount of time for ppl to understand.
        
           | tptacek wrote:
           | Where I live we have like 6 people doing that, and they all
           | post summaries on Facebook for free.
        
             | EvanAnderson wrote:
             | That sounds neat, but I wonder how they pay their bills.
             | 
             | I guess it depends on the depth of analysis and quantity of
             | reporting. It's one thing to write a summary of the school
             | board or town council meeting. That probably isn't a full
             | time job. If there's more detailed reporting, fact
             | checking, etc, involved I begin to worry about the implicit
             | bias that creeps in when only certain people can afford to
             | do it.
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | They have day jobs or are retired. We have a local
               | newspaper, which we performatively fundraise for (it's
               | doing fine), and it staffs full-time reporters; the
               | people doing it for free out of interest, on Facebook,
               | crush them newspaper.
        
         | altilunium wrote:
         | > "I'm just not sure there's a good solution to this."
         | 
         | The democratization of local journalism, where anyone can
         | become a reporter: reporting events in the field, interviewing
         | key people, and publishing opinions. With the internet, anyone
         | could set up their own news outlet.
         | 
         | This idea is quite well-tested in my local area, where
         | audiences directly send donation money to individual reporters
         | who run their own sole-proprietorship news outlets.
        
         | joebe89 wrote:
         | Not sure I agree about this, in the UK we have some excellent
         | examples of independent local journalism, for example the
         | Bristol Cable that is funded by readers.
        
         | oooyay wrote:
         | Not really true. I live in Portland, local journalism is very
         | alive here.
        
           | starkparker wrote:
           | Maine? Because in Portland, OR:
           | 
           | - the Oregonian's newsroom is in all but open conflict with
           | its editorial board, its credibility for breaking hard news
           | was already in the shitter before it sold to ADVANCE, and for
           | several years it stopped publishing a broadsheet edition and
           | shuttered its print facility to cut costs
           | 
           | - the Merc sold out to a Seattle-based group run by a former
           | Washington state legislator in July 2024 that's been buying
           | out alt-weeklies in Seattle and Chicago
           | 
           | - Pamplin/Trib and EO groups got bought out by Carpenter, a
           | Mississippi-based conglomerate, in June 2024 with a rep for
           | cutting everything but sports coverage. Layoffs hit both in
           | July 2025
           | 
           | Only the WWeek is still locally owned, and it started a non-
           | profit and seeking donations in 2024. Maybe 20 full-time
           | employees there, at best, and as of 2024 barely above water
           | financially.
        
             | oooyay wrote:
             | I live in Portland, OR. The Oregonian/Oregon Live actually
             | broke the story that the mayor was quietly pushing shelters
             | out. Their news broke before I got the city mandated
             | postcard I should have received living next to the proposed
             | shelter.
             | 
             | KGW broke that the shelter process was occurring without
             | community involvement and feedback processes. Frankly, the
             | Mayor and three district councilors came to our
             | neighborhood meeting. That just doesn't happen in East
             | Portland and was not possible without the involvement of
             | local news.
             | 
             | Willamette Week is a gem, I agree. They broke the Shamaya
             | Fagan story as well as numerous others. I'm saying it's not
             | all bad, especially compared to other localities.
        
         | DarkNova6 wrote:
         | What I am reading here is "Democracy doesn't come free of
         | charge"
        
         | glaslong wrote:
         | Another reason I'm pissed my taxes aren't going to PBS/CPB
         | anymore, and am praying they can still fund some local stations
         | with new direct donation. Lots of communities depend on it.
        
           | Esophagus4 wrote:
           | You can still donate to PBS, and even to your specific local
           | station.
        
         | boelboel wrote:
         | The problem as with many things is that people just don't care
         | and they just want things as cheap as possible. Even if people
         | had a great local journal, there's no real reason to pay well
         | for it when you can just figure things out a day later on
         | facebook. Quality can go down without most people noticing
         | because lots of people couldn't tell apart good reporting from
         | bad , a good portion would have to put in effort to do so and
         | an even smaller portion would immediately notice. Less
         | incentive to go into local journalism if you're bright as well,
         | dying field with little chance to go 'up'.
        
         | 0xbadcafebee wrote:
         | Our local paper put up a paywall so subscriptions help
         | subsidize the reporting along with the advertising. I'm sure
         | it's a losing battle but you don't get into local news for the
         | money.
        
           | iso1631 wrote:
           | The problem with that is it reduces the visibility of public
           | news even further. You can have a pulitzer prize winning
           | report onto council corruption, but if only 50 people read it
           | it doesn't really matter.
        
         | palmotea wrote:
         | > The problem with local journalism is simple: the product is
         | produces is not worth what it costs to produce it.
         | 
         | That's not true: you're forgetting positive externalities. The
         | product _is_ worth the cost, but the straightforward capitalist
         | revenue streams aren 't enough to cover those costs.
         | 
         | So if you rely on capitalism in 2026, that value get destroyed
         | and the community is worse off for it.
        
         | monkaiju wrote:
         | I mean I'd be more than willing to pay/donate/support a local
         | paper if we had any that weren't just tailing the narratives of
         | power. Our local "paper of record" (Salt Lake Tribune) is
         | basically a platform for the powerful to launder their actions
         | as well as a police stenography platform.
         | 
         | I do subscribe to some larger papers, specifically the
         | Guardian, and they're far from perfect. I would happily support
         | a local paper with even those same compromises.
        
         | markstos wrote:
         | Digital production has lowered the cost, and the Ghost platform
         | in particular is a great value for small publishers, bundling
         | together the blog, newsletter and subscriptions in one package,
         | even now including ActivityPub federation.
         | 
         | And Ghost themselves a non-profit org that doesn't mark up the
         | Stripe transaction fees!
         | 
         | One local news outlet recently switched to that, saving about
         | %5 on Patreon fees and a second is switching now.
         | 
         | https://ghost.org/
        
           | bpt3 wrote:
           | That's Ghost, at ghost.org!
        
         | nerdponx wrote:
         | > the product is produces is not worth what it costs to produce
         | it
         | 
         | Utility provided is not equal to willingness/ability to pay.
         | 
         | We should stop thinking of journalism as a product to be sold
         | and more of it as a public good. That's kind of the point of
         | the article.
        
         | beloch wrote:
         | I live in a city of one and half million. There are two "local"
         | newspapers with histories that, in one case, reaches back over
         | a century. One used to have offices across the street from city
         | hall and regularly broke stories when somebody stumbled out of
         | city hall and into their offices to report dirty deeds. The
         | other paper was of an opposing political slant and the two
         | papers used to fight like cats and dogs. People would read both
         | papers to get a handle on local political winds.
         | 
         | Today, both papers are owned by the same Toronto-based,
         | American-owned media conglomerate. Both papers have lost their
         | local offices. Some work-from-home types produce localized
         | content. Just enough to make the papers look somewhat local.
         | Much of the local content is lazily scraped from reddit,
         | showing up in the city's subreddit one day and appearing in the
         | papers the next. However, 99% of the content is the same as the
         | "local" paper in Toronto runs. The former disagreements over
         | politics are over, and both papers run the same ranting opinion
         | columns.
         | 
         | And yet... You can still walk into any convenience store in
         | town and buy a paper copy of these two "local" papers. My
         | parents still have both papers delivered, and haven't seemed to
         | clue into the fact that they're both the _same_ , American
         | owned paper.
         | 
         | It's not just a loss of ad revenue that have killed local news.
         | It's media conglomerates who are hoodwinking people into
         | thinking they still have local news coverage when they really
         | don't.
        
           | lo_zamoyski wrote:
           | Consumerism has eaten the world.
           | 
           | It seems to me that the media should have its own non-profit
           | designation and should be prohibited from becoming objects of
           | market transactions.
        
         | shuntress wrote:
         | I don't know what you think "worth" means but if "the money we
         | make from this product covers the cost of producing the
         | product" then it is _worth_ it.
         | 
         | That was the case until, as you noted, advertisements became
         | drastically less valuable.
        
         | atmosx wrote:
         | > The problem with local journalism is simple: the product is
         | produces is not worth what it costs to produce it.
         | 
         | I find this approach superficial and dangerous.
         | 
         | Maybe local journalism has been superseded or looks like not
         | important to the locals. The lack of local journalism IMO will
         | end up costing a lot more to any community in the long run for
         | obvious reasons.
        
           | showerst wrote:
           | Absolutely.
           | 
           | And as someone who's seen some condo boards, I can tell you
           | that when presented with "we all need to pay a small amount
           | of money now to avoid a big bill later" the response will
           | generally be "no way!"
           | 
           | It's a tragedy of the commons issue, mixed with people who
           | don't agree on the value of it in the first place.
        
           | nazcan wrote:
           | I think the nuance is that is doesn't produce what it's worth
           | - it's that it's value to society is more than what people
           | are willing to pay for it (and also more than what it costs
           | to produce).
           | 
           | Of course there will be exceptions to the rule, but these
           | dynamics seem pretty strong.
        
           | nitwit005 wrote:
           | Sure, but the community has to somehow decide to pay the
           | people doing that good thing. There are a lot of projects
           | that would likely be a net benefit not being paid for.
        
           | Intralexical wrote:
           | Externalities, coordination failure...
           | 
           | It's simultaneously worth vastly more to the community as a
           | whole than the cost of producing it, and yet, to any single
           | individual, the marginal benefit of having it is not enough
           | to justify paying for it.
           | 
           | The naive solution might be to collectively subsidize it, but
           | then that creates its own moral hazards and perverse
           | incentives.
           | 
           | ...It's a bit scary how much of democracy relies on
           | institutions that were only able to form because we _lucked_
           | into social conditions making them sustainable.
        
         | softwaredoug wrote:
         | I know plenty of Patreon or Substack supported individual
         | journalists that sit in council meetings and report what's
         | going on. Honestly with much better signal to noise that the
         | local paper.
        
           | shermantanktop wrote:
           | Local journalism, at its best, is part of a feedback loop.
           | Council makes decision -> local reporter writes about it ->
           | public reacts -> council changes its mind.
           | 
           | Can a Patreon or Substack journalist play that role?
        
             | Doctor_Fegg wrote:
             | Absolutely yes. It's happening every week of the year with
             | the better Substack-style startups in the UK (London
             | Centric, Manchester Mill etc.).
        
             | softwaredoug wrote:
             | When coupled with "posts it on local subreddit". Yes.
        
         | intended wrote:
         | Yep. There is some network effect nonsense that comes into play
         | when it comes to news. Only stuff which carries at the largest,
         | broadest, most simplified level survives.
        
         | bartilg wrote:
         | There probably is sufficient demand to pay for it, the issue is
         | that there is no mechanism for orchestrating such funding while
         | remaining uncompromised. If you split out the cost of salary
         | for 1 or 2 people, you'd likely end up with individual citizens
         | paying pennies to have people sit in and provide this
         | information. If you look up the average population of a small
         | city, where such an operation would be the least efficient, its
         | about 50,000 to 100,000 people. That would pan out to maybe a
         | dollar per year to cover the salary - I don't think many people
         | would be opposed to that if they actually trusted it and the
         | money was allocated efficiently.
         | 
         | However, there is no way to actually get that payment
         | consistently. It would have to become a government subsidized
         | operation in order to actually extract that payment at a
         | consistent distribution, at which point a huge conflict of
         | interest is introduced, and faith is lost in the independence
         | of such individuals. As soon as this becomes a government
         | apparatus, costs grow heavily to account for administrative
         | overhead, and there becomes heavy incentives to provide more
         | favorable coverage to political figures who are responsible for
         | budgets.
        
           | aeternum wrote:
           | The answer is never to have government pay, obviously it then
           | becomes biased as you point it.
           | 
           | If it doesn't justify a human salary then the right answer is
           | usually to eliminate the need for a full salary with tech.
           | Current LLM models do a sufficiently good job of meeting
           | summarization and will only get better. Those could be
           | published and even reviewed by human influencers for
           | newsworthy bits.
        
             | bartilg wrote:
             | Definitely one of the best options. I think the biggest
             | obstacle here is actually getting that information public
             | so it can be analyzed and summarized. Local government
             | meetings often have no recording to analyze, and in the
             | cases where it is most important, there is often incentive
             | to keep it private from the public. Additionally,
             | government moves extremely slow, with local government
             | being one of the worst offenders. Mandatory public
             | recordings of government functions would probably be the
             | biggest step towards solving this issue.
        
               | aeternum wrote:
               | Perhaps humanoids or robodogs will be so cheap in the
               | future that we can send a few to sit at the meeting and
               | listen.
        
         | mmooss wrote:
         | > the product is produces is not worth what it costs to produce
         | it.
         | 
         | The product is not _priced_ at what it costs to produce it.
         | Price is what you pay, value is what you get.
         | 
         | Why is it priced too low for its value? IMHO a major reason is
         | people not rejecting the 'post-truth' era, but embracing it -
         | devaluing truth. For example, they way overvalue information on
         | social media, because its lack of truth is not a consideration.
         | 
         | Journalists personally are on the scene, talk to key people,
         | read the documents, interview experts, and are trained
         | professionals in gathering and reporting information
         | accurately. Somehow hot takes from someone who hasn't left
         | their basement is seen as valuable. Imagine someone on social
         | media who did all that work.
        
           | showerst wrote:
           | I agree with you on the value > price, but disagree about
           | why. If you take out classified (and later internet) Ads,
           | almost no newspaper and no TV news in the US was _ever_
           | profitable.
           | 
           | It might sound crazy but as a percent of revenue, news was
           | actually moving more towards subs and away from ads even by
           | the 1980s and 1990s. I used to work with a very long tenured
           | editor who told me that in the 1970s north of 70% of most
           | newspapers revenue was from ads.
           | 
           | Back then overhead was massive due to printing presses and
           | delivery infrastructure, now it's dominated by labor costs,
           | but the point stands that doing good journalism isn't cheap.
           | Even people who care about the product don't want it enough
           | to pay its production cost, and never have.
        
         | lenerdenator wrote:
         | There are still plenty of local papers that run based on
         | subscriptions and ad placements. They're not the big names, but
         | I am willing to bet you could find at least one in your county
         | if you're in the US. There's going to be a relatively small
         | newsroom and a few reporters who do go to public meetings and
         | the like to get the news.
         | 
         | The problem is about 25 years ago, a few main outlets bought up
         | a lot of publications, from small-town papers to larger
         | regional papers, and loaded up on debt to do so, thinking that
         | there would be a good way to get that money back. My regional
         | paper, the KC Star, built a huge printing press building in the
         | middle of downtown, thinking that of course, they'd need this
         | extra capacity. This coincided with the rise of the internet in
         | popular use, and a lot of the traffic went to social media.
         | 
         | These main outlets, and their investors, of course, wanted to
         | make a profit off of their purchase of these publications. You
         | can absolutely run one of those publications in the internet
         | era and cover all of the costs, but if you're expecting
         | unending/ever-increasing growth in returns every 90 days
         | _forever_ , you're going to have a problem. Naturally, that's
         | exactly what the investors expected, and instead of just taking
         | the haircut, they started to gut their investments.
         | 
         | There are classes of institutions in societies that need to
         | exist and can cover their own expenses for the most part. Not
         | everything needs to be a unicorn. That's where we screwed
         | ourselves on local journalism.
        
         | lurk2 wrote:
         | One of my favorite blogs is a curmudgeon from a city I used to
         | live in reporting on the gangs there. It's his entire life and
         | he's been at it for probably 20 years now.
         | 
         | Even subjects that aren't local interest are usually produced
         | at a loss. Forums can often attract subject matter experts who
         | discuss issues like this effectively altruistically (vs.
         | platforms like YouTube where it almost always a commercial
         | interest). The general trend is for these communities to fall
         | apart as new users alienate the subject matter experts by being
         | uneducated, presumptuous, and impolite (usually in that order).
         | 
         | Given the comparatively lax moderation of Hacker News, I'm
         | surprised it has held out as long as it has. It's nowhere near
         | as good as it was even five years ago, but it's still one of
         | the only online spaces I visit everyday. There are a lot of
         | people here (older guys especially) who could be doing anything
         | else with their time, but spend at least a portion of it
         | providing the discussion that makes this place so interesting
         | to visit.
         | 
         | This is a dynamic you also see in education; anyone qualified
         | to work as a journalist could probably make more money doing
         | something else ("Those who can't do, teach,"), so you select
         | for a group that is either incompetent to be reporting on the
         | stories they are covering, technically competent but unreliable
         | because they grift to subsidize the field's lower earning
         | potential, or are technically competent but independently
         | wealthy and thus potentially unaware of certain issues.
        
         | nitwit005 wrote:
         | I suspect there's still some potential for it as a business,
         | but people need to work out a new pitch to customers. I don't
         | really see anyone trying.
         | 
         | Some newspapers are still resisting the internet it seems. My
         | parents tried getting an online only subscription to a paper,
         | and were told no, they had to take Sunday delivery. Someone is
         | still paying for those printed Sunday ads.
        
         | cyberax wrote:
         | We can't support full newspapers, with multiple editorial
         | staff, printing presses, daily deliveries, etc.
         | 
         | But blog-style pages that report news from local council
         | meetings? This is definitely within reach. Perhaps with a
         | podcast channel on Youtube.
         | 
         | Local governance is the most important level for the democracy.
         | It sounds weird, but it's absolutely crucial:
         | 
         | 1. You can personally see the effects of decisions made.
         | 
         | 2. They affect your daily life.
         | 
         | 3. You can see that democracy _works_.
         | 
         | 4. It's a good training ground for people with ambitions for
         | higher-level elections.
        
       | rsolva wrote:
       | Centralisation generally leads to efficiency, but when pushed to
       | far it will corrode core human values.
       | 
       | Democratic processes will always have to contend with the
       | messiness of humans, and we have to find a balance. Currently I
       | feel the consolidations in many aspect of modern society has been
       | pushed to far. If we keep pushing, we end up in an authoritarian
       | or fascistic state with no wiggle room for the squishy
       | humannesses that is the pesky, but unavoidable ingredient in a
       | vibrant and free democratic society.
        
       | retrocog wrote:
       | This is a topic close to my heart and I've been working with a
       | small team on a solution for a few years and its finally
       | launching into beta now. Hope it works out. If not, back to the
       | drawing board!
        
         | eufouria wrote:
         | Link?
        
       | slfreference wrote:
       | I think we can safely the problem isn't lack of information at
       | the local or national level. The problem is nobody is taking
       | action on it when informed. It takes only 1 person to report a
       | problem but the responsibility to take action is swallowed by the
       | void, noise and we the people are helpless.
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43877301
        
       | hunglee2 wrote:
       | a geofenced, location verified X-type product would be a good way
       | to bring back local journalism. Users can read, but only have
       | write access if they are within a specific geofence. This would
       | diffuse 'reporting' across the local community - we would have
       | actual citizen reporters which Musk pretends is the case on X -
       | and increase trust that what is happening is actually happening.
       | Tried to build this a decade ago but tech wasn't there. Maybe
       | time has come now?
        
         | retrocog wrote:
         | 100% and yes, now the time has come for sure.
        
           | hunglee2 wrote:
           | somebody go build it!
        
         | olivia-banks wrote:
         | How does this differ from services like NextDoor? I'm not
         | familiar with it but it sounds similar.
        
           | hunglee2 wrote:
           | never been on Nextdoor but probably similar. Perhaps purpose
           | would be the main difference - Nextdoor is residential and
           | problem orientated, whilst our idea (we actually had it to
           | MVP) was more like foursquare meets old twitter - basically
           | verified local recommendations, news, updates from folks who
           | were actually local to the area, rather than transients who
           | know little. Our attempt then the limit the transients to
           | read only translates really well today to online trolls /
           | bots etc
        
       | khelavastr wrote:
       | "Unless the journalism is too critical, then they're far-
       | right/far-left agitators"
        
       | dfajgljsldkjag wrote:
       | Did anyone read the article? This is obvious AI Slop. A million
       | em dashes and tons of other chatgpt-isms are all over. This isn't
       | journalism - it's nonsense.
       | 
       | This is a "reader" submitted article and not written by the staff
       | at the paper. I'm surprised they didn't give it more due
       | diligence though.
        
       | tyjen wrote:
       | It's rare to find local newspapers owned locally, and even rarer
       | to find a local newspaper that's a fair representation of the
       | local population instead of an insulated clique with heavy handed
       | control over what's represented.
       | 
       | Local online forums dedicated to a locality produce more
       | representative content and everyone can participate as long as
       | their isn't a similar controlling clique in charge of moderation.
       | See /r/Seattle and /r/SeattleWA for how moderation manipulates
       | outcomes. Both perspectives are important, but each clique tends
       | to omit what others deem important; leading to topic over-
       | representation/under-representation problems.
       | 
       | There's clearly a loss on long forum informational pieces, but
       | your community is misinformed or misrepresented if those pieces
       | only support the motives of the clique.
        
         | quasse wrote:
         | Seattle actually happens to have some absolutely great examples
         | of local journalism as well as some extremely bad examples of
         | corporate owned "news" factories.
         | 
         | https://westseattleblog.com/ is run by a single person
         | (formerly a husband and wife team) and she attends huge numbers
         | of local events and city meetings providing hyper-local
         | coverage on things that are happening in the area.
        
       | Cockbrand wrote:
       | Further reading on this, very worthwhile IMHO: Paper Girl by Beth
       | Macy, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paper_Girl
        
       | daveaiello wrote:
       | As someone who lives in the Bucks County, Pennsylvania that Stu
       | Faigen calls home, I say that half of the county, which is about
       | 325,000 people, should agree but will disagree because of how
       | strident his politics generally are in favor of politicians and
       | causes from one side of the aisle.
       | 
       | I say "his politics" but I mean his and those of the other
       | contributors and staff of the Bucks County Beacon. It is a who's
       | who of radical-left Bucks County politics.
       | 
       | You can't look at the decline in journalism in our country
       | without looking at how one-sided the coverage provided by the
       | journalists has been for the last 40 or 50 years.
       | 
       | If journalists had taken a neutral political position and called
       | out wrong doing equally, they'd have at least 2x the paying
       | subscriber base now.
       | 
       | Who knows how that would have affected the secular decline to
       | this point?
        
         | sjsdaiuasgdia wrote:
         | This breaks down when one half of a two party system goes all-
         | in on lying.
         | 
         | Reality has a left wing bias because reality is fact-based.
         | 
         | To take a "neutral" political position in this environment is
         | to accept blatant lies. Journalism should be a pursuit of
         | truthful information, thus being "neutral' politically is
         | untenable if you want to do actual journalism.
         | 
         | It's true that might not always be the best for your subscriber
         | numbers. But some folks do, actually, care about the truth.
        
           | its_ethan wrote:
           | I don't think the OP is saying he has an issue with the
           | reporting of facts. I think what he's getting at is that a
           | lot of what passes for news today (especially online) are
           | really just op-eds.
           | 
           | Presenting just the facts _is_ being politically neutral, but
           | only when it 's _just_ the facts. Providing commentary on the
           | facts is not. I don 't think it's all that crazy to say
           | there's been an obvious left-leaning bias in that regard for
           | the last 10-20 years.
        
             | sjsdaiuasgdia wrote:
             | Congratulations, you've bought into the fascists' framing.
             | 
             | Whenever the media doesn't present the fascists' narrative
             | unchallenged, it's declared that they're being biased.
             | Doesn't matter what the facts are, the accusations still
             | come.
        
         | thunderfork wrote:
         | One of the greatest failings of journalism over the last bunch
         | of decades has been that it takes too much of a neutral (or
         | capital-oriented) position. You can follow this from the scores
         | of puff pieces on the Vietnam War being, like, totally under
         | control, dude, straight through to the modern endless refrain
         | of "well, Steve says the Earth is round and Bob says the Earth
         | is flat, but it's up to you to decide :)". Incuriosity and
         | hypercredulity of access-journalists saving up trivia for their
         | book deals, all with the "noble" goal of appearing "neutral" -
         | it's been the death spiral of Western democracy.
        
           | daveaiello wrote:
           | Perhaps my choice of the phrase "neutral political position"
           | was not what others would have chosen.
           | 
           | I am trying to take a fact-based perspective in what I say
           | and do.
           | 
           | Facts don't belong to either dominant political party in the
           | United States.
        
             | bpt3 wrote:
             | The person you are responding to doesn't acknowledge that
             | the Democratic Party represents the left wing in US
             | politics, presumably because they aren't beholden to the
             | small far left portion of its constituents.
             | 
             | I wouldn't spend time trying to justify your stance to him,
             | which is a very reasonable one IMO.
        
           | throwaway21856 wrote:
           | How else would you suggest communicating to a population that
           | fundamentally does not share your views, other than with
           | neutrality?
           | 
           | As a Bucks County native, the Beacon is not at all
           | representative of the median voter. Oh, certainly there are
           | some aligned with it, but there are just as many with the
           | opposite views, and most are in between. Journalists that
           | don't respect those people in the middle, that disagreement,
           | have no chance of being listened to by them. They have every
           | right to voice their opinions, but if journalists only
           | respect the people who already agree with them, then we're
           | all just going to stay in our bubbles.
        
         | bpt3 wrote:
         | > If journalists had taken a neutral political position and
         | called out wrong doing equally, they'd have at least 2x the
         | paying subscriber base now.
         | 
         | Or they'd have no paying subscriber base because everyone is
         | pissed off at them.
         | 
         | I prefer sources that just report on local happenings
         | (including the activities of our local government) and am
         | fortunate to have at least one that is non-partisan, but I
         | don't think their success is assured, especially in an area
         | that leans far in one specific direction.
        
           | throwaway21856 wrote:
           | In this case, the area in question very much does not lean in
           | one specific direction. Which makes it unclear what
           | journalists that do lean far in one direction are trying to
           | accomplish in such an area.
        
             | bpt3 wrote:
             | They are pandering to the portion of the population that
             | does lean in a specific direction and wants to participate
             | in an echo chamber, which seems like it should be a tiny
             | number of people to me but organizations like Fox News (and
             | all the knockoffs that sprung up to reach people who feel
             | like Fox News is too "fair and balanced") continue to prove
             | me wrong.
             | 
             | Given what I said above, my point was that a significant
             | portion of the local population will remember the negative
             | articles about their side from that outlet and avoid it,
             | leaving them with the depressingly small number of people
             | who either don't consider themselves to be aligned with
             | either party or actually want to read unbiased reporting.
             | 
             | In addition to just writing about what they believe
             | personally, the business case is that you can capture more
             | subscribers pandering to one side than you can pandering to
             | no one.
        
       | ecshafer wrote:
       | Local journalism is important but I am not really sure how to fix
       | it. Lets say we make a big fund to pay for "independent
       | journalism" at the local level. That only works for so long until
       | people get inside with their own axe to grind and take control.
       | The activist class will eventually get in, become managers and
       | corrupt the organization if its a non-profit. If its a political
       | organization it will have political pressures. If it is a for
       | profit it will have financial incentives that probably cant
       | survive in the modern day in small markets.
        
         | thunderfork wrote:
         | There's no such thing as an "activist class", just people with
         | opinions. But people with opinions are enough to kill good
         | journalism if they can't keep them in their pants.
        
         | Okawari wrote:
         | I think that supporting a wide spread of newspaper on the local
         | level will alleviate all these issues in aggregate. This is
         | what we do in Norway and I think it works quite well to be
         | honest. My municipality of around 250k inhabitants has 4
         | newspapers that I am aware of, none of which feels very overtly
         | influenced by activists nor political or financial pressures.
         | 
         | There are quite a few newspapers who are political and receive
         | subsidies, but overall I think our system works quite well at
         | providing high quality local reporting at affordable prices.
        
       | 999900000999 wrote:
       | So the big issue with the entire business model of journalism is
       | it's just too easy to buy influence.
       | 
       | Jeff Bezos has already reaped many multiples of his investment in
       | the Washington Post.
       | 
       | For more or less a nominal amount of money to him He's able to
       | shape much of our public discourse.
       | 
       | I suspect a volunteer non profit news organization could emerge.
       | But even then, how many skilled journalists are going to be able
       | to work a "real" job too.
        
         | slfnflctd wrote:
         | > volunteer non profit news organization [...] skilled
         | journalists
         | 
         | This _could_ maybe be done with retirees or those who are
         | mostly financially independent, as well as those who want to
         | help run the nonprofit.
         | 
         | The problem is that in the current climate, it is harder both
         | to retire and to become financially independent.
         | 
         | If you want the labor of skilled journalists beyond a trickle
         | of content from the ivory tower type, you either need to set up
         | an intentional community or simply pay people enough to live
         | on. I don't see any clear shortcuts. Quality output requires
         | sufficient energy inputs.
        
         | Aunche wrote:
         | > Jeff Bezos has already reaped many multiples of his
         | investment in the Washington Post.
         | 
         | Has he though? The Washington Post has actually been a leader
         | in primary reporting in Amazon's union busting activities [1].
         | He may have pressured them to not endorse Kamala Harris, but he
         | likely would have better standing with Trump had he had never
         | bought the Post in the first place.
         | 
         | For all the shit that mainstream media gets, much of which is
         | deserved, alternative media is order of magnitudes worse with
         | regards to manipulating public discourse.
         | 
         | [1]
         | https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2021/03/09/amazon-...
        
           | 999900000999 wrote:
           | Controlled opposition is great.
           | 
           | I don't think the Washington Post really would of made a
           | difference in terms of the election, but I have no faith in
           | them having any editorial independence.
           | 
           | My boss also lets me criticize parts of the business, but
           | he's still my boss
        
             | Aunche wrote:
             | Can you tell me what exactly about the Washington Post
             | differs from any other center left American news source and
             | how those differences benefits Bezos?
        
       | Zaskoda wrote:
       | I once interviewed for a tech job at the Seattle times. I didn't
       | land the job, but the interview was enlightening. I was told that
       | the investigative reporters at the newspaper did all of the
       | "work" of uncovering news. Subsequently, the TV broadcast station
       | would just report on what the newspaper found. Meanwhile, the
       | broadcast news was raking in tons more ad revenue than the
       | newspaper.
       | 
       | Ever since then, I've often brainstormed of ways to remove all of
       | the layers between the actual investigative reporter and the
       | general public looking for a way to get as much of the revenue
       | directly from the public into the hands of those doing to
       | investigations and reports.
       | 
       | I've had ideas though nothing revolutionary enough to share here.
       | Still, I think the overall goal would be good for literally
       | everyone.
        
         | veep_in_general wrote:
         | Yeah thats interesting. I wonder what a solution would look
         | like for this. Would legislating a 'finders fee' be the right
         | approach for whoever news source was breaking the topic?
        
         | whammybammybo wrote:
         | I would love to read some of the ideas you have (even if they
         | aren't fleshed out). Maybe a blog post or something?
        
       | tptacek wrote:
       | In my local, extremely progressive community, Facebook Groups are
       | about 20x more important to democracy than local journalism,
       | which residents genuflect to but provides less value than a
       | replacement-level blog. I love journalism and stick up for it
       | here all the time, but this platitude about local journalism has
       | never rung true to me.
        
         | godzillabrennus wrote:
         | Meanwhile, Zuckerberg continues to embrace the current
         | administration.
        
           | tptacek wrote:
           | We're plausibly one of the 10 most progressive munis in the
           | country (we are _the_ most progressive in Chicagoland, which
           | should put us easily in the running nationwide), and this
           | argument has zero (0) suction here, which means it presumably
           | has zero suction anywhere.
        
         | phil21 wrote:
         | I'm guessing I know the local newspaper/newsletter you speak
         | about being in Chicago. I was a very early supporter of them
         | when they started up, but canceled a couple years back when it
         | was clear they care far less about reporting and more about
         | pushing personal beliefs and vendettas. To the point of
         | outright destroying local businesses over petty ideological
         | driven things.
         | 
         | I still think they do good work here and there, but their
         | editorial standard is such that when faced with evidence of a
         | reporter ignoring facts their response was to double down much
         | less post a retraction. A conversation with one reporter I had
         | basically summarized to "we will report what we want to how we
         | want to, it's our organization and we don't get paid enough to
         | be objective". Fair enough, I suppose.
         | 
         | At that point random people with a blog is better since at
         | least there is not an aura of neutral fact-based journalism
         | behind it.
         | 
         | Unfortunately I refuse to participate in the Facebook ecosystem
         | so I can't comment on if Facebook Groups is a suitable
         | replacement for knowing the general happenings in my
         | neighborhood and city. I've made an attempt to get more
         | involved with local meetings and events the alderman holds,
         | etc. but it seems far too little to keep up on anything in a
         | major way.
        
           | tptacek wrote:
           | Our local newspaper is the Wednesday Journal. I don't know
           | that I'd call it petty so much as a status-quo amplifier
           | staffed with people who aren't really engaged with what's
           | going on here.
           | 
           | I understand people's distaste with Meta, but at least where
           | I live, if you're avoiding Meta, you're avoiding basically
           | all the important civic discourse. I poasted my way to
           | getting a law passed... on Facebook Groups.
        
             | phil21 wrote:
             | Ah, I was talking about Blockclub Chicago.
             | 
             | I am on the fence with Meta. I recognize that I am missing
             | out - and I rely on my wife far too much to keep me in the
             | loop on things, but she has her own interests so I miss 90%
             | of the stuff I would likely care about to be engaged with.
             | Or I find out too late.
             | 
             | After 20 years of avoiding a Facebook account though, it's
             | a large ask. I'd also love to use Marketplace to give away
             | a bunch of stuff that is fairly esoteric (too unique for
             | the scrappers to know what to do with) but not worth my
             | time to sell on eBay.
             | 
             | Either way it's something I need to get around to doing. I
             | went to my first neighborhood association meeting the other
             | month to start to get my face known, and it was Community
             | (the TV show) levels of insanity. The amount of anti-
             | development people I never knew existed are crazy. Stuff
             | like do not build a 5 story apartment building 2 blocks
             | from an El stop (currently a strip mall) because it might
             | ruin the view of the downtown skyline from a bike path
             | bridge.
        
           | idatum wrote:
           | > Unfortunately I refuse to participate in the Facebook
           | ecosystem so I can't comment on if Facebook Groups is a
           | suitable replacement
           | 
           | I really resent having FB pushed on me. I don't have an
           | account and don't plan to, even if it's to be a member of one
           | FB group. My HOA tried that and I pushed back hard. There are
           | many other options over FB. We just use email.
        
         | palmotea wrote:
         | Facebook Groups are garbage, but everything is in such a
         | degraded state that they might look OK in 2026.
         | 
         | What's really needed is journalism done by professionals who
         | are paid like professionals. That's a 100x better than any
         | Facebook Group.
        
           | tptacek wrote:
           | Oh, Groups sucks ass. I dream of figuring out a way to move
           | the discourse even just to Reddit. But people talking to each
           | other and keeping each other up to date on what's happening,
           | with electeds and staff participating, and with decent
           | moderation is going to trounce anything professional
           | journalists can accomplish in this setting.
           | 
           | That's _not_ true of regional and national journalism. We
           | need someone doing that work in Springfield, the state
           | capital. We 'd all be better off if we pooled the money that
           | was going to suburban local newspapers and sent it there.
        
       | cobber2005 wrote:
       | In addition to local journalism, cooperatives are another way
       | democracy can show up close to home. Combining the two, I believe
       | 404Media.co is effectively a journalist-owned outlet (i.e. a
       | worker coop).
        
       | spmartin823 wrote:
       | The death of local journalism is fundamentally a revenue problem.
       | My cofounder and I have been working for the last year to find
       | new revenue streams for newspapers at
       | https://seward.presspass.ai/.
       | 
       | Our current hypothesis is that local rewards programs could be a
       | sustainable revenue stream and give the newspaper a way to prove
       | their advertising works with locals.
       | 
       | While trying this out, we've also helped a few papers get up and
       | running - we're calling it "newspaper in a box". Check out a few
       | of the papers we've helped launch: https://sewardfolly.com/ (9
       | months old) https://homerindependentpress.com/ (2 weeks old).
        
         | venndeezl wrote:
         | I really don't understand this pathetic grovel and prostrate at
         | the feet of the rich, thing.
         | 
         | Why are the masses, the majority, obliged to kiss ass and suck
         | up to what, a half million politicians, a million cops, and
         | 1%ers?
         | 
         | Why do you see others as court jesters that must dance for
         | modern equivalent of barons and baronesses?
         | 
         | What an antiquated and childish cult behavior.
        
         | j45 wrote:
         | There are crowd and community funded models doing hyperlocal
         | journalism sustainably.
        
           | spmartin823 wrote:
           | Can you give some examples?
        
             | nerdponx wrote:
             | Small team does local journalism, motivated locals donate
             | to keep it running. It's that simple. Some people are happy
             | to donate $20 a month to their favorite Twitch streamer or
             | open source project, and other people are happy to do the
             | same for their local newspaper.
             | 
             | The failed model is trying to run it like a journalism
             | factory: producing articles at some marginal cost and
             | selling them at a fixed price that exceeds marginal cost.
             | 
             | Just look at NPR and member stations. The federal
             | government ended their funding, but they kept right on
             | going because of donations.
        
               | spmartin823 wrote:
               | NPR member stations in many communities have _not_ made
               | up lost federal funding through donations, in fact many
               | are at risk of closing: https://www.adn.com/alaska-
               | news/rural-alaska/2025/07/22/kotz...
               | 
               | Donations are definitely a piece of the puzzle but local
               | journalism will never reach the level it was in the early
               | 2000s without a new revenue stream.
        
             | j45 wrote:
             | I thought about the best way to share it and realized it
             | might vary in different countries and regions.
             | 
             | As a general introduction to hyperlocal journalism:
             | https://www.google.com/search?q=hyperlocal+journalism
             | 
             | From here you can see there's various references and entry
             | points to hyperlocal journalism in the US, Canada, etc, all
             | working to fill the void of local newspapers departing, or
             | local newspapers increasingly only providing national or
             | state level news.
             | 
             | Instead of ads alone, its a sponsorship model, one from the
             | readers side (optional), and one from the local
             | organizations who are outright sponsoring the local news to
             | be created, maybe in different categories, etc.
        
             | rsanek wrote:
             | Here's a couple concrete examples I found. It seems like
             | most have to rely on multiple revenue streams for it to
             | work -- something like 1/3 reader revenue (membership), 1/3
             | grants/philanthropy, 1/3 earned income (events,
             | merchandise, etc).
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Bristol_Cable
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ferret_(website)
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_Bureau
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Correspondent
        
         | bkettle wrote:
         | Are you based in Alaska? I'd love to hear more if so; I have
         | contact info on my website. (I grew up there).
        
       | rendall wrote:
       | On the contrary, I think we are entering a new golden age of
       | local journalism in the US, but it does not look like the old
       | one, so we do not recognize it yet.
       | 
       | What is collapsing is the legacy institutional model. What is
       | emerging is a procedural one: individuals showing up locally,
       | documenting power directly, publishing primary evidence, and
       | forcing accountability through visibility rather than prestige.
       | 
       | Projects like Honor Your Oath, Long Island Audit, Guerilla Media,
       | and even single-person operations with a camera and FOIA literacy
       | are doing real journalism. They attend meetings, record
       | encounters, publish receipts, and focus on consequences that are
       | immediate and specific.
       | 
       | The cost of presence is now low. The cost of obscurity for local
       | officials is higher. Credibility increasingly comes from raw
       | evidence rather than narrative authority. These outlets are not
       | trying to inform everyone. They are informing the people affected
       | directly.
       | 
       | It feels messy, personal, and sometimes abrasive because it is
       | not professionalized in the old sense. Historically, that is what
       | journalism looked like before it was institutionalized.
       | 
       | For example, Jeff Gray quietly stands in public with a "God Bless
       | Homeless Vets" sign. People often assume he is homeless and
       | attempt to violate his rights, frequently including police
       | officers. The resulting interactions, all on camera, expose how
       | poorly basic constitutional rights are understood or respected at
       | the local level. https://youtu.be/-um41lMH3c4
       | 
       | Ronald Durbin of Guerilla Media is a muckraker in the classic
       | sense, repeatedly confronting local power structures in person.
       | He recently had a gun drawn on him at a town council meeting.
       | https://youtube.com/@guerrillapublishing
       | 
       | Sean Reyes from Long Island Audit has been arrested multiple
       | times for filming inside police station lobbies despite clear New
       | York law allowing it, and has been physically attacked and had
       | firearms brandished at him while attempting interviews, all
       | documented on video. https://youtube.com/@longislandaudit
       | 
       | There are so many others. This is what local journalism looks
       | like now.
       | 
       | https://youtube.com/@lacklustermedia
       | 
       | https://youtube.com/@audittheaudit
       | 
       | https://youtube.com/@amagansettpress
       | 
       | https://youtube.com/@susanbassi
       | 
       | Many, many others.
       | 
       | Here are lawyers giving their perspectives on these interactions:
       | 
       | https://youtube.com/@southerndrawllaw
       | 
       | https://youtube.com/@thecivilrightslawyer
       | 
       | https://youtube.com/@americasattorney
       | 
       | https://youtube.com/@legalbytesmedia
        
       | j45 wrote:
       | If local journalism doesn't exist in your town or city, start it.
        
       | markstos wrote:
       | They had a solid podcast interview with journalist Jordan Green
       | on the raise of far-right extremism in the US.
       | 
       | https://buckscountybeacon.com/2025/08/journalist-jordan-gree...
        
       | SubiculumCode wrote:
       | ...and the more government is local, the more local journalism
       | means a damn thing.
        
       | misterbishop wrote:
       | Liberal values can't be preserved in the midst of a Pharaonic
       | distribution of wealth. The only way to defend liberal values is
       | to fight for socialism.
        
       | 0xbadcafebee wrote:
       | There's this idea that Democracy and Journalism are intrinsically
       | linked (thanks John Milton), but they're not. Look at the history
       | of Democracy (by that of course we mean representative
       | democracy): it has existed long before, and independent from,
       | Journalism. Then look at the history of Journalism: it has always
       | been a partisan affair, funded, written, and published by people
       | who want to get their own point across. The idea that truth
       | emerges from freedom of speech ignores the fact that the speaker
       | can lie, or that different people view different things as true.
       | 
       | The romantic idea of Journalism as a bastion of Democracy
       | conveniently ignores the facts. Democracy is a form of
       | Government, and Government is power exerted _on_ people. You don
       | 't get more power or influence because you heard about a thing
       | happening. And most people will never do anything about what they
       | hear. The real purpose of Journalism is to galvanize the public's
       | feelings based on a selective viewpoint towards a specific aim.
       | An article is written, using selective information, presented in
       | a particular way, in order to effect a change the writer wants.
       | If effective, the writer gets what they want, or something close
       | to it.
       | 
       | Journalism is just another form of power. But it's not power _of_
       | the people. It 's power _using_ the people. You and the rest of
       | the people have no power of your own. But as a group, the people
       | are wielded by institutions (Journalism, Religion, Party,
       | Industry, Culture, etc) to act on behalf of those institutions.
       | The group can try to push back on power. But without
       | organization, leadership, clear goals, and strong motivation,
       | there 's no effective opposition. So occasionally the group will
       | take on these qualities, and becomes... another institution,
       | wielding power to get its way. And as a group with power, the
       | results are not always positive for everyone (see: Anti-Saloon
       | League, National Federation of Parents for Drug-Free Youth, etc)
        
       | testing22321 wrote:
       | Except then all the local news stations are owned by mega corps
       | and this happens. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hWLjYJ4BzvI
        
       | hirpslop wrote:
       | As part of a research project, I combed through archives of my
       | local paper from the 70s and 80s. As a practice exercise, I
       | highly recommend you log in to your local library and try
       | exploring yours. I was stunned at the quality papers used to
       | produce. It left me with a profound sense of loss and regret, but
       | also hope that we can do better.
       | 
       | Even the most trivial seeming stories were treated with a care
       | that seems lost to time.
       | 
       | The power of observation beats most content I encounter now. For
       | instance, the coverage of a Lieutenant Governor's election
       | victory celebration after being snubbed by Gov. Reagan's
       | inaugural party. The clever politician persevered because he knew
       | the way to people's hearts: free steins of beer and brats.
       | Thousands attended on a chilly winter night in a parking garage.
       | 
       | They even followed up to verify precisely how much beer and brats
       | were consumed.
       | 
       | They were also funnier and better written that most journalistic
       | writing see today. Local restaurant reviews had a sense of
       | responsibility and respectful conduct, but didn't shy away from
       | levity when the food stank. Far from a mere aggregate of gripes
       | of the crankiest customers or sycophantic pablum, it was a the
       | product of someone who'd honed their craft--taking pains to
       | represent what was there according to a professional ethic.
       | 
       | This amounts to a public record that's a dependable source of
       | historical truth in a way that a forum or social platform doesn't
       | approximate.
       | 
       | They may not be as good today, but $200 a year is arguably worth
       | the democracy protecting function alone.
        
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