[HN Gopher] Kagi releases alpha version of Orion for Linux
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Kagi releases alpha version of Orion for Linux
        
       Author : HelloUsername
       Score  : 321 points
       Date   : 2026-01-09 12:54 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (help.kagi.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (help.kagi.com)
        
       | sergiotapia wrote:
       | Orion is their browser built with Webkit.
        
       | giancarlostoro wrote:
       | Lowkey I wish Perplexity would do this for Comet, idk why but I
       | use the heck out of their browser on my Mac. I dont always use
       | the "browser agent" stuff (lol!), and I dont use it for
       | EVERYTHING, but you spend so much time looking things up, and
       | sometimes its nice to just be able to highlight text on a page
       | and go "yo ELI5 this for me pls I feel dumb" and it just does it.
        
       | yellow_lead wrote:
       | Curious why they would use webkit, I checked their FAQ, but
       | couldn't find any answer.
        
         | ericyan wrote:
         | It also runs on iOS/iPadOS and Webkit is the only allowed
         | engine on these platforms (outside Japan).
        
           | jsheard wrote:
           | You have to use the _system_ Webkit though, right? So even
           | though Orion is based on Webkit they are still constrained
           | compared to other platforms, where they can patch the engine
           | if necessary.
        
             | jlarocco wrote:
             | That limitation is only on iOs, though.
        
         | the_other wrote:
         | Guessing: it's not Blink, but it's easier to work with than
         | Firefox's engine. I know people fork FF, but I vaguely recall
         | hearing the engine itself was harder to separate and integrate
         | into other systems. I'm sure someone closer to the issues can
         | correct me.
        
         | al_borland wrote:
         | I'm in favor of browsers going with anything that isn't
         | Chromium, to slow Google's complete ownership of the browser.
        
         | f311a wrote:
         | Battery life and performance on MacOS
        
         | mghackerlady wrote:
         | chromium is the devil and I understand them not using it, and
         | when Orion started development firefoxes engine wasn't really
         | re-usable iirc. Plus it started life on MacOS
        
       | troad wrote:
       | Wild that I can't use Kagi in Safari on iOS, where my search
       | options are _still_ locked down to three~four Apple-approved
       | choices, of which at least one is just a multi-billion-dollar
       | paid product placement.
       | 
       | (Yes, I know about the extension that hijacks your searches to
       | redirect them to Kagi, but how is that an acceptable state of
       | affairs?)
        
         | testfrequency wrote:
         | Move to Japan?
        
         | al_borland wrote:
         | This upsets me as well. I've sent Apple feedback[0] about it, I
         | suggest others do the same.
         | 
         | I wanted to use Safari at work, but this proved too big of a
         | barrier. I can't use the App Store at work, so no extensions. I
         | was more willing to give up Safari than Kagi.
         | 
         | [0] https://www.apple.com/feedback/safari/
        
           | IgorPartola wrote:
           | Just submitted feedback as well. This is honestly what's
           | holding me back from buying a Kagi subscription at this
           | point. Here is what I submitted:
           | 
           |  _I'm requesting that iOS Safari allow users to set any
           | search engine as their default, rather than limiting choices
           | to a pre-approved list. Currently, Safari only offers Google,
           | Bing, Yahoo, DuckDuckGo, and Ecosia, preventing users from
           | choosing legitimate alternatives like Kagi.
           | 
           | While workarounds exist, they're cumbersome and don't provide
           | a seamless experience. Please consider allowing users to add
           | custom search engines as default options, similar to macOS
           | Safari. This would enhance user choice without compromising
           | security.
           | 
           | Thank you for considering this feedback._
        
             | trvr wrote:
             | Don't let this hold you back. Use a mobile browser that
             | lets you use Kagi; it's worth it.
        
               | Zambyte wrote:
               | Or even better, a computer that does things when told.
        
               | IgorPartola wrote:
               | If you can tell me what phone can give me access to all
               | the standard apps I would need, has good build quality,
               | doesn't funnel my data to Google, is backed by an entity
               | capable of providing multi-year device support, has cloud
               | storage integration that lets me keep my data securely
               | offloaded from the phone's storage, can handle modern
               | apps and websites as far as performance, has a very good
               | camera, and has the equivalent of AppleCare such that
               | if/when I shatter my screen I can replace it for $30, I
               | am all ears.
        
               | Zambyte wrote:
               | I haven't found one. I don't carry a phone unless I have
               | a specific reason (ie: gps). I use my desktop or tablet
               | (Daylight Computer) with a voip service (jmp.chat) when I
               | need to use a phone number, and I carry a Sony ZV-1 in my
               | pocket for my camera.
        
               | 76SlashDolphin wrote:
               | I have a Pixel 8 running GrapheneOS and it does most of
               | the above: - slightly lesser build quality than my iPhone
               | 15 Pro but comparable - doesn't funnel data to Google
               | unless you explicitly let it, you can circumvent a lot of
               | the Google Play stuff by restricting permissions and
               | using Aurora Store - is backed by, well, Google and the
               | Graphene team porting over security updated. They have a
               | fairly good track record by now. - can use any of the N
               | backup services that already exist unlike the iPhone's
               | silly restriction on background apps - don't notice
               | performance differences between it and my iPhone 15 Pro
               | in day to day use. If anything, biometrics are way faster
               | on the Pixel since iOS 26 made FaceID slow as molasses
               | for me - the default camera is pretty good (uses all the
               | Pixel fancy processing hardware) but if it's not good
               | enough you can just install the stock Google camera which
               | works fine. You can turn off network access if you don't
               | want it snooping. Photos are neck and neck with the
               | iPhone but the iPhone is way better at videos, no Android
               | phone has cracked that yet IMO. - Yeah, but no other
               | brand can give you an AppleCare experience. Best option
               | is phone insurance and just getting a new Pixel if that
               | happens. Graphene can do full device backups via
               | Seedvault and it's not that much more of a pain to
               | restore compared to an iPhone backup. Granted, it's
               | jankier but it's not impossible. The other issue is that
               | Pixels are not a thing in a lot of countries, Apple
               | really has the edge here but I'd take that risk over the
               | UX shenanigans they pull nowadays with their latest
               | updates (god is it awful)
        
               | lostlogin wrote:
               | Arm macs are very hard to walk away from.
               | 
               | My dream is some of boot-to-Ubuntu setup, or even running
               | it simultaneously.
        
               | IgorPartola wrote:
               | The problem is that I like how Safari works better than
               | any other mobile browser I have used. Wish I didn't.
        
               | presbyterian wrote:
               | When was the last time you tried Orion on iOS? It's
               | gotten noticeably better, and works as well as Safari for
               | me these days.
        
               | al_borland wrote:
               | I tried it recently when the macOS version went to 1.0.
               | Dealing with tabs felt more cumbersome than Safari and I
               | ended up switching back. Safari is better at getting out
               | of my why, which is probably why I always go back to it.
               | This has been a pattern for a couple decades now.
        
             | Eupolemos wrote:
             | > This is honestly what's holding me back from buying a
             | Kagi subscription at this point.
             | 
             | I am pretty that is exactly the point for Apple.
        
             | cornedor wrote:
             | > This is honestly what's holding me back from buying a
             | Kagi subscription at this point.
             | 
             | The extension is working really well for me. You could
             | always try it out with the free version to see if it works
             | for you as well.
        
         | comandillos wrote:
         | Wild that my Huawei phone running Harmony OS allows to you
         | customize the search engines in the default browser and iOS
         | does not.
        
           | bastawhiz wrote:
           | My pixel phone running stock android lets me change the
           | search engine in Chrome[0] as well. It's kind of crazy that
           | Apple still locks this down.
           | 
           | [0] Not on the home screen, but I'll take what I can get.
        
         | skylurk wrote:
         | IIRC all are product placement/ads. Listing requires paying
         | Apple.
        
         | duskdozer wrote:
         | I was completely surprised as soon as I read your post that you
         | couldn't add search engines on safari, and then I was
         | completely unsurprised a moment later.
        
         | fainpul wrote:
         | Since search engines are queried with a URL with a parameter
         | for the search term, browsers could simply allow "power users"
         | to enter a custom URL. Voila -- support for every imaginable
         | search engine and they can still make their billion dollar
         | deals for providing default search engines. That's how Firefox
         | does it.
        
           | gumby271 wrote:
           | I think thats how everyone but Apple does it.
        
             | fainpul wrote:
             | I just tested Brave. It's possible to set anything as the
             | default search engine, but the UI hides it really well.
             | They sure don't want you to find out. You have to add it as
             | a _site search_ first (which is a different section), then
             | you can make that  "default", which moves it up to the
             | search engines and makes it the default _search engine_.
             | 
             | And sure enough, Safari on macOS seems to not allow it at
             | all (needs extensions).
        
       | hellcow wrote:
       | It seems weird to run a closed-source browser on an open-source
       | operating system when so many open alternatives exist--I
       | certainly wouldn't do it, and I'm a Kagi customer.
       | 
       | Does Kagi plan to open-source Orion on Linux?
        
         | phoronixrly wrote:
         | Even if it was open-source, I already have more than enough
         | webkits on my Linux, I don't need another one.
        
           | microtonal wrote:
           | Aren't most browsers Blinks? (Yes, I know that Blink was
           | forked from WebKit and WebKit was forked from KHTML.)
        
             | mghackerlady wrote:
             | Yeah. The only webkit browser on linux aside from orion is
             | GNOMEs browser (which frankly kinda sucks, which is why I
             | want orion open-sourced so that GNOME can take its work on
             | webextentions when they become supported)
        
         | BoredPositron wrote:
         | Feels weird in what way?
        
         | skylurk wrote:
         | I also would like to try it, but won't touch it until it is
         | open source.
        
         | freedomben wrote:
         | I hope freediver will shed some light on the open source plans,
         | because that's a deal breaker for me too. I'm a long time
         | paying customer and huge proponent (even evangelist) of Kagi,
         | but a closed source browser is just too many steps backwards
         | for me no matter who makes it.
         | 
         | I get (though wouldn't necessarily agree with) keeping it
         | closed while it's still in the works, but would like to know if
         | the plan is to open source in the future or not.
        
           | freediver wrote:
           | Wish granted!
        
             | freedomben wrote:
             | Thank you! I'm obviously just one person, but I deeply
             | appreciate your willingness to engage on HN, and your
             | transparency and honesty about things (not just today, but
             | also in the past). Makes me feel even better about being a
             | paid Kagi subscriber.
        
         | EbNar wrote:
         | Just curious, but is this really a big deal? As a customer, you
         | already trust Kagi enough to feed them your entire search
         | history, so I guess you don't think they're bad actors. Thus,
         | why you find problematic the (momentary?) "unopeness" of the
         | browser? I'd gladly try it (I'm on Arch), even just out of
         | curiosity (unlikely to make it my main, though).
         | 
         | Jeez, downvoted for asking about context? People, calm down.
        
           | JohnFen wrote:
           | Requiring it to be open source is not just about trusting the
           | publisher. There are a bunch of other possible reasons,
           | including wanting to support open source as a counterbalance
           | to proprietary software.
           | 
           | For me, it's a big deal (although not a dealbreaker) for that
           | reason. If I have the option of two different pieces of
           | software, one being open source and the other proprietary,
           | I'll choose the open source one every time unless there's
           | something really exceptional about the proprietary one. But
           | that's very rare.
           | 
           | I was just trying to think of any proprietary software I use
           | outside of work (where I don't have a choice) or games. There
           | must be at least one, but I can't think of what it is.
        
             | EbNar wrote:
             | Understood. Obviously, all things being equal, I prefer
             | (F)OSS too. Anyway, I'll probably play a bit with Orion, if
             | possible.
        
             | freediver wrote:
             | Side thought: nobody's ever asked us to open source Kagi
             | Search. Curious why the expectation differs.
        
               | fwip wrote:
               | Kagi Search runs on your computers, Orion runs on ours.
        
               | EbNar wrote:
               | Yup, I was about to comment on that as well, but didn't
               | want my question to be interpreted as polemic.
        
               | mistercheph wrote:
               | Code you run on your machine outside of a browser sandbox
               | vs content served by an HTTP endpoint to your machine.
        
               | MobiusHorizons wrote:
               | I am pretty sure the expectation would be different if
               | Kagi search could be self hosted. Linux people have come
               | to expect open source for code they run on their own
               | machines. Historically closed source Linux software has
               | run into a lot of problems with dependency version
               | mismatches as libraries get updated through the
               | distributions package manager.
        
               | mossTechnician wrote:
               | About half a year ago, I ran into an instance of a user
               | who requested more openness[0] regarding the sources Kagi
               | used - initially there was a list that was available, and
               | then it was removed. I know it's not exactly the same,
               | and it's been a long time since that request was made,
               | but if you happen to read this, I second their request.
               | 
               | Personally, I think it would be incredible if you open
               | sourced your search engine. But like someone else said
               | more eloquently, software runs on our computers. And to
               | me, open-source software is table stakes when there are
               | viable alternatives.
               | 
               | https://kagifeedback.org/d/252-show-source-of-results/49
        
               | mghackerlady wrote:
               | I'm not the one running Kagi on my computer, and the
               | expectations of software ran over a network are and
               | should be different from software I run on my computer
        
               | JohnFen wrote:
               | Because Kagi Search is a service I subscribe to. A
               | browser is a program I install. That difference means
               | everything.
               | 
               | But since I have your attention, I just want to add that
               | I'm a huge fan of Kagi Search and it's well worth the
               | money I spend for it. I love the work you guys are doing,
               | and that love is the reason why I'm even thinking about
               | using Orion. But they are two entirely different use
               | cases.
        
               | hellcow wrote:
               | Please do that too!
               | 
               | There aren't great open-source search engines, so I'm
               | moving from one proprietary option to the next. But there
               | are great, open-source browsers already, and I refuse to
               | go backwards.
               | 
               | If a good, open-source search engine _were_ available, I
               | would leave Kagi for it.
        
           | hobofan wrote:
           | > As a customer, you already trust Kagi enough to feed them
           | your entire search history, so I guess you don't think
           | they're bad actors.
           | 
           | Do I? I'm not going to post sensitive information into a
           | search engine no matter who runs it.
           | 
           | My search history ain't worth much. What the contents of e.g.
           | my bank website are is.
        
             | EbNar wrote:
             | Fine. Thank you for the clarification.
        
             | barbazoo wrote:
             | There's still trusting Kagi that what's in the binary was
             | built from the open source code right?
        
               | pdpi wrote:
               | I can build it myself and skip that step. Or, if the
               | build process is reproducible, you can make trust less of
               | an issue by having a small handful of independent people
               | run their own builds and post their signatures. That way
               | you need those people to all collude with Kagi to forge a
               | bad build. This is how e.g. bitcoind binaries are
               | handled.
        
               | mistercheph wrote:
               | With reproducible builds, and the way most people get
               | packages, from their package manager: No.
        
           | leephillips wrote:
           | Google started as a company that seemed worthy of trust. The
           | founders had ideals and followed them. Look what happened.
           | Companies can turn evil surprisingly quickly. I'm also a Kagi
           | customer, but I wouldn't use a closed-source browser either.
        
           | globular-toast wrote:
           | > Just curious, but is this really a big deal?
           | 
           | Yes, it's a big deal. I've lived in the non-free software
           | world before and struggled to get out. I'm not going back.
        
           | hamdingers wrote:
           | > you already trust Kagi enough to feed them your entire
           | search history
           | 
           | Not necessarily, Kagi provides a feature[1] that anonymizes
           | all your searches. I set it up and haven't thought about it
           | since.
           | 
           | 1. https://help.kagi.com/kagi/privacy/privacy-pass.html
        
             | t-writescode wrote:
             | They give you a key and only if you have a higher tier
             | account. The act of doing that requires that there is a
             | step in the process where they know you're requesting a key
             | and who you are. They could bind them in the backend if
             | they wanted, before giving it to you.
             | 
             | You're still trusting them. Not to mention they could round
             | them all up by IP or browser fingerprinting.
             | 
             | There is still some level of trust.
             | 
             |  _I_ happen to trust them enough for that; but it _is_
             | still trust.
        
               | dooglius wrote:
               | I am not an expert in the underlying cryptography, but
               | the claim is indeed that the cryptographic approach makes
               | it impossible for them to link the key to the queries in
               | the backend.
        
               | t-writescode wrote:
               | Sure! But there is a stage where they generate those keys
               | for you and give them to you. You need to be logged in to
               | get that page. That is trust there.
        
           | mghackerlady wrote:
           | Because free (as in the FSF definition) software should be a
           | human right. We deserve to know how our tools work and be
           | able to improve them and use them as we please. Free (as in
           | freedom) software doesn't need to be monetarily free either.
           | Make it so the purchase of orion comes with the binaries and
           | a copy of the source code, or provide it on request. This has
           | proved to be sustainable before, arguably the defacto
           | standard for pixel art is (or was before a license change
           | made it so you can't redistribute the source code) free
           | software, despite costing money
        
         | WD-42 wrote:
         | Especially because WebKit's lineage goes all the way back to
         | KHTML. It's nice to see KHTML come home to Linux but it does
         | need to be open source.
        
           | forgotpwd16 wrote:
           | Come home? It never left it. Konqueror, the software where it
           | all started, still is a core KDE app. WebKitGTK, arguably the
           | most portable WebKit distribution and what Orion itself uses,
           | has always been Linux-first.
        
             | WD-42 wrote:
             | I can't speak to whatever konqueror uses these days but
             | webkitgtk is notoriously behind and difficult to work with.
             | You can read posts from the Tauri devs questioning their
             | entire approach on Linux due to it.
             | 
             | I really hope Kagi contributes back upstream to improve the
             | situation, it's needed.
             | 
             | Edit: looks like konqueror uses qt web engine which is
             | chromium. The irony of the KDE browser abandoning WebKit
             | while the GNOME browser still tries to use it is too much.
        
         | freediver wrote:
         | Kagi founder here. Orion isn't open source yet primarily
         | because we're a 5-person team that spent 6+ years building this
         | and created significant IP doing so, and we're not in a
         | position to defend our work against a well-funded company using
         | it as a base (we care very much about the business model of the
         | browser surviving). Restrictive licenses help in theory but
         | enforcing them against a company with a larger legal budget
         | doesn't.
         | 
         | We also see limited upside from community contributions - the
         | number of people who can meaningfully work on a WebKit browser
         | is small (from our experience hiring), and most of them already
         | work at Apple or Kagi. Meanwhile, managing an open source
         | codebase of this size would add real strain to our small team.
         | 
         | The plan is however to open source when Orion is self-
         | sufficient (business model of Orion is you are the customer and
         | can pay for it - like we used to pay for browsers 20 years ago
         | before advertisers started paying for our browsing), meaning it
         | can sustain its own development independent of Kagi Search. I
         | want to take the opportunity to thank all people who supported
         | the Orion browser vision [1]. We're not there yet but recent
         | 1.0 launch and expanding to Linux are steps in that direction.
         | And on Jan 1st this year we began development of Orion for
         | Windows (HN exclusive yay!).
         | 
         | I understand this is unsatisfying to people who want source
         | access now. It's a tradeoff we've made deliberately, not
         | something we're hiding behind.
         | 
         | [1] https://kagi.com/stats?sub_stats=orion
        
           | roody15 wrote:
           | Thanks for responding. Orion on iOS with extensions has been
           | outstanding.. looking forward to linux version.
        
             | p_j_w wrote:
             | Which extensions do you use? I was never able to get them
             | to work. d reddit redirect, for example, never once
             | redirected a reddit link to old reddit.
        
               | roody15 wrote:
               | The big one being ublock origin
        
               | OGWhales wrote:
               | My experience is that one doesn't actually work, though
               | the built-in ad-blocking does work quite well.
        
               | p_j_w wrote:
               | Doesn't actually work:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46555554
        
               | OGWhales wrote:
               | I've found a few that work but many can be buggy or non-
               | functional, just depends on the extension. The only one I
               | use currently is called "Control Panel for Twitter",
               | which seems to work pretty well.
        
           | sharpshadow wrote:
           | Enjoying Orion with uBlock on the iPhone, thanks for making
           | it work!
        
             | freediver wrote:
             | uBO is not technically working on Orion for iOS. We do not
             | have permissions to run certain web extension APIs on iOS
             | needed for uBO feature set. The adblocking you witness is
             | thanks to built in native adblocker in Orion.
        
           | andyjohnson0 wrote:
           | Thanks for being so transparent about this. As a Kagi search
           | user since the beta, I appreciate what you are doing. Good
           | luck!
        
           | SoKamil wrote:
           | What is the UI SDK used for Windows version?
        
           | grayhatter wrote:
           | earlier in the thread I read nhe plan was to release the
           | source "when it has merit" But that instantly left me with
           | the feeling that the authors of the browser, and I have
           | _very_ different opinions on what the word merit means. Such
           | that they would be incompatible, and I 'd never want to use
           | it. This is a decision that has lowered my opinion about
           | exactly how much I can trust Kagi.
           | 
           | > Kagi founder here. Orion isn't open source yet primarily
           | because we're a 5-person team that spent 6+ years building
           | this and created significant IP doing so,
           | 
           | But it's possible I haven't considered some detail where I
           | might agree it's reasonable. Can you describe or offer any
           | insight into the "significant IP" that you need to protect
           | and defend? What threats from a larger company are you
           | primarily concerned about?
        
           | mghackerlady wrote:
           | The GPL has pretty good legal precedent, and so does the MPL
           | in the browser space (though, Firefox has mozilla behind it
           | so it gets the enforcement benefit). If the SFC wins its
           | vizio case, would you look into freeing orion?
        
           | Terretta wrote:
           | We support Kagi across products. We believe alternate browser
           | engines keep the web standard. We give more weight to that
           | than to whether a particular browser's value add (on top of a
           | double digit* but non-hegemonic engine) is open.
           | 
           | We believe software and hardware creators have a right to
           | choose their business model and let that model compete, as
           | Kagi's is competing right here in this thread.
           | 
           | * Having worked at mega banks etc., they do look at these
           | numbers to decide whether to invest in standards support or
           | slap on a "Requires IE" button.
        
           | kuon wrote:
           | I'm a kagi user, and as many have said, I will not use Orion
           | until it is open sourced.
           | 
           | I understand your position, but a web browser is so important
           | a software that it must be open.
           | 
           | I also think that you can still sell it even if it is open
           | source.
           | 
           | Also, you might be able to secure funding from governments
           | that want to move away from closed source solutions.
           | 
           | Anyway, still congratulation for v 1.0, and I hope it will go
           | well.
        
           | WD-42 wrote:
           | Having access to the source is just one part of open source.
           | 
           | The state of webkitgtk is a bit rough, as I'm sure you and
           | your engineers have noticed. The other part of what open
           | source means to people is that you contribute back to the
           | open source code you used to build your business, lifting all
           | boats in the process.
           | 
           | What people certainly do not want to see is Kagi pull an
           | Apple: utilize FOSS to the extent it helps you but return
           | nothing but "thanks everyone but we got ours".
        
           | Spivak wrote:
           | I would ignore the haters, keeping Orion proprietary makes
           | the most sense for being able to successfully charge for it
           | as a commercial product. You can't sell an OSS product, only
           | supporting services, as many many startups have realized and
           | been forced to relicense to much anger within their
           | respective communities.
           | 
           | And when the market is going to be primarily technical people
           | I don't think you can trust them/us with source-available
           | either as hackers with a strong aversion to paying for
           | software thinking themselves clever will make and distribute
           | bootleg builds with the license checks removed. Then you'll
           | have to spend your time finding and DMCAing them which will
           | only make people mad. Best to avoid it entirely.
           | 
           | I appreciate you/Kagi actually thinking about building a
           | sustainable business in contrast to companies that open
           | source their core competency and then fail to make money
           | later.
           | 
           | Source: happy paying customer and user of Orion.
        
           | drdaeman wrote:
           | > managing an open source codebase of this size would add
           | real strain to our small team
           | 
           | Can you please elaborate what do you mean when you say this?
           | This is something I do not understand. How licensing terms
           | affect your codebase management beyond setting things up so
           | the code is available to users?
           | 
           | Publishing something under a FLOSS license doesn't mean
           | _anything_ except that you grant end-users certain rights
           | (the four essential freedoms). The rest (like accepting
           | patches or supporting external developers) is customary but
           | by no means obligatory. You don't have a capacity for it -
           | don't do it, easy. There are thousands of developers who do
           | that - they just dump whatever they have under a nice license
           | and that's it.
           | 
           | Unless you're saying your legal department doesn't have
           | capacity to handle licensing concerns, especially if you're
           | using or potentially using non-FLOSS third party components.
           | That I can totally understand, it could be pretty gnarly.
           | 
           | Please don't be mistaken: Free Software is a purely legal
           | matter of what you allow users to do with your work - _not_
           | some operating principles or way of organizing processes.
           | 
           | Note: All this said, I can understand that you may not want
           | to grant some freedoms to the end users, particularly the
           | freedom to redistribute copies, because this could affect
           | your plans of selling the licenses. But that'd be a whole
           | different story than codebase management concerns.
        
             | JumpCrisscross wrote:
             | > _you're saying your legal department doesn't have
             | capacity to handle licensing concerns_
             | 
             | My read is their legal department isn't fleshed out enough
             | to defend the work when _e.g._ a tech giant steals it.
        
           | jasonvorhe wrote:
           | I can live with that compromise for now. Thanks for the
           | lengthy response!
        
           | dfabulich wrote:
           | > _The plan is however to open source when Orion is self-
           | sufficient (business model of Orion is you are the customer
           | and can pay for it - like we used to pay for browsers 20
           | years ago before advertisers started paying for our
           | browsing), meaning it can sustain its own development
           | independent of Kagi Search._
           | 
           | Orion will never reach "self-sufficiency" as long as you
           | don't actually charge for Orion. Orion is completely free to
           | use. I can _donate_ to Orion+, but Orion+ offers no paid
           | features; it 's basically a Patreon.
           | https://help.kagi.com/orion/orion-plus/orion-plus.html
           | 
           | (No major browser has ever sustained its own development
           | independent of a search engine's funding, not even Netscape,
           | which charged $40/seat in the 1990s, with a free "shareware"
           | tier so generous that hardly anyone paid. Netscape was funded
           | by advertising, especially from Yahoo search. Funding browser
           | development entirely on _donations_ to a _commercial
           | business_ would be completely unprecedented.)
           | 
           | What if, instead, you made Orion "source available" to paying
           | customers, but not open source? You could merge PRs only from
           | users who sign a CLA. (Users would file PRs out of charity,
           | for the same reason they sign up for Orion+ today.)
        
           | xyse53 wrote:
           | When you do release it, do you know yet if you plan on
           | releasing the full change history? Or would you start with a
           | snapshot at the ~release date?
        
         | Terretta wrote:
         | It seems weird to worry more about that than about the Chromium
         | hegemony to where Chromium is becoming the only way to move
         | money online.
        
           | skybrian wrote:
           | What do you mean by "move money?" Do banks not support
           | Firefox or Safari?
        
         | AlienRobot wrote:
         | In my opinion open sourcing something is a privilege, not a
         | duty.
        
       | jacek wrote:
       | I've been a Kagi user for months now and was really looking
       | forward to testing this. However, I cannot find the download
       | link. The page does not really contain any information on an
       | actual release.
       | 
       | EDIT: I found this in the docs:
       | 
       | > The alpha version of Orion for Linux is currently only
       | available to [Orion+ supporters](../orion-plus/orion-plus.md) and
       | can be downloaded from the [Billing
       | Dashboard](https://kagi.com/settings/billing) under the Orion
       | browser section.
       | 
       | So I still can't test this. Only for Orion+ supporters.
        
         | pbronez wrote:
         | Yeah I don't see it on https://orionbrowser.com anywhere. It's
         | probably a private alpha.
        
           | pbronez wrote:
           | Found it
           | 
           | https://cdn.kagi.com/flatpaks/oriongtk.alpha.external.flatpa.
           | ..
        
             | diabllicseagull wrote:
             | I gave it a try. it's super rough around the edges. I
             | noticed a much higher cpu usage compared to firefox.
             | nevertheless, it's super promising.
        
       | jamesbelchamber wrote:
       | It's a shame this isn't open source, since Linux users are
       | disproportionately likely to scratch their own itches.
       | 
       | Regardless, great to see this come to Linux.
        
       | undeveloper wrote:
       | I love what the kagi team is doing, and being some of the first
       | innovators maybe since the ladybird(?) browser, even if it's
       | using the same base of webkit, not being a fork of chrome or
       | firefox. I wish they'd bring it to android, but it doesn't look
       | like they're interested.
        
         | Zambyte wrote:
         | It seems like their stance is more a matter of development
         | resources rather than a deliberate decision.
         | 
         | https://orionfeedback.org/d/2321-orion-for-windows-android-l...
         | 
         | It is interesting that they don't mention future Android
         | support anywhere on the website, but it does seem like they are
         | (or at least were) open to the idea someday.
        
         | bikelang wrote:
         | Kagi is a pretty small team and they've got a LOT on their
         | plate. Orion started on macOS and was in development for 6
         | years before finally hitting their 1.0 release in November.
         | Give it time - I'm sure they'd love to support just about every
         | major OS and platform.
        
       | bdbdbdb wrote:
       | In case anyone is like me and has never heard of Orion,
       | apparently it's a browser
        
       | macinjosh wrote:
       | kudos for not doing yet another chrome clone.
        
       | Fiveplus wrote:
       | This is a healthy thing to happen to the Linux browser ecosystem
       | imho.
       | 
       | We talk a lot about browser diversity, but on Linux and Windows,
       | it is a lie. You have firefox (gecko) and fifty flavors of
       | chromium. Webkit on Linux has essentially been relegated to
       | embedded devices or the GNOME epiphany browser, which I'll admit
       | while is a noble effort, lags a bit in the stability and power-
       | user features department. Big reason for that is that it lacks
       | the commercial backing to keep up with the modern web standards
       | rat race.
       | 
       | Kagi bringing orion to Linux changes the calculus. It introduces
       | a third _commercially incentivized_ , consumer-grade engine to
       | the platform. Even if you never use orion, you want this to
       | succeed because it forces WebKitGTK upstream to get better, which
       | benefits the entire open source ecosystem.
       | 
       | The sticking point like always will be media playback (read:
       | DRM/widevine). That is the graveyard where Linux browsers go to
       | die. If Kagi can legally and technically solve the widevine
       | integration on a non-standard Linux webkit build, they win. If
       | not, it will be a secondary browser.
        
         | JohnFen wrote:
         | > The sticking point like always will be media playback (read:
         | DRM/widevine).
         | 
         | Probably true in general. But for me, that's not a sticking
         | point at all. I don't care if a browser supports media playback
         | or not.
         | 
         | What I do care about is the ability to enable/disable embedded
         | code execution (JS, at the very least) at a fairly granular
         | level. Does Orion allow for that?
        
           | packetlost wrote:
           | It's a major sticking point for most people though and a very
           | large blocker for wider Linux desktop adoption.
        
             | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
             | We like Linux adoption around these parts. But don't we
             | like it _because_ linux doesn 't let companies mistreat
             | it's users?
             | 
             | If users are unwilling to opt out of that abuse then I
             | think its OK that their migration to Linux remains mildly
             | inconvenient.
        
               | packetlost wrote:
               | DRM sucks, but the time to thrash against it is has
               | passed. It's here, it's not going away, and users expect
               | to be able to use their browsers to watch protected
               | content.
        
               | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
               | Aren't we talking about the fact that it's not here (on
               | Linux), and some people would like it to be?
               | 
               | The time to thrash against DRM will be when you can't get
               | hardware that boots kernels which were not approved by
               | your government. What we're doing now is trying to
               | prevent that time from coming at all.
               | 
               | Having to watch protected media on a different device is
               | a small price to pay.
        
               | MarsIronPI wrote:
               | > DRM sucks, but the time to thrash against it is has
               | passed.
               | 
               | Speak for yourself. I avoid any DRMed content. If I pay
               | for it, I'm getting unrestricted access to the files. Or
               | I don't pay for it.
        
               | pluralmonad wrote:
               | I've never let Firefox play content requiring DRM. I
               | don't thrash against it, just ignore it.
        
               | JohnFen wrote:
               | I like what Firefox does: it allows me to just disallow
               | Widevine entirely, which is what I do. That still allows
               | others who want to use those things to do so. It's the
               | best of both worlds.
        
               | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
               | Odd thing is, plenty of stuff that you think would break
               | without widevine, works without it. Like... if you didn't
               | need it, why did you ask?
        
               | II2II wrote:
               | Agreed.
               | 
               | My take is: you're welcome to the party, but don't be
               | surprised if someone shows you the door when you pull out
               | the drugs. It ain't our type of fun.
               | 
               | I understand various reasons why people are pushing for
               | the adoption of open source software, but it will be
               | counterproductive if it brings the problems of the
               | commercial software world with them.
        
           | idiotsecant wrote:
           | You are, you recognize, a tiny minority?
        
             | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
             | Among users generally, or among kernel developers? Because
             | that's the audience you'd have to convince.
        
             | JohnFen wrote:
             | Did I not make that clear with "Probably true in general."?
        
         | jwcooper wrote:
         | > The sticking point like always will be media playback (read:
         | DRM/widevine). That is the graveyard where Linux browsers go to
         | die. If Kagi can legally and technically solve the widevine
         | integration on a non-standard Linux webkit build, they win. If
         | not, it will be a secondary browser for documentation reading
         | only.
         | 
         | I'm hopeful that some day Linux will have enough users where
         | the media companies can't ignore them. Hopefully, that day is
         | sooner than later.
         | 
         | It's pretty frustrating that peacock (and all xfinity
         | streaming) doesn't work and you can't get 1080p or 4k on most
         | other streaming platforms.
        
           | Fiveplus wrote:
           | Hmm good point. The issue is also the distinction between
           | widevine L1, i.e hardware-backed DRM and L3 (the software
           | backed one).
           | 
           | Correct me if I'm wrong but to stream 4K, studios require a
           | hardware root of trust and a verified media path. They need a
           | guarantee that the video frames are decrypted inside a
           | trusted execution environment and sent directly to the
           | display without the OS kernel or user space being able to
           | read the raw buffer.
           | 
           | AFAIK Windows and macOS provide this pipeline at the OS
           | level. OTOH, ChromeOS gets 1080p/4K not because it has
           | massive market share but cause the hardware and boot chain
           | are locked down by the almighty Google.
           | 
           | On desktop Linux, where you have root access and can modify
           | the kernel or compositor to inspect memory, there is
           | technically no way to guarantee that secure path to the
           | studios' satisfaction. Am I right in this assumption?
           | 
           | Unless the DRM providers change their threat model, which
           | sounds unlikely to me. Or distros start shipping signed and
           | locked-down kernel modules that prevent the user from being
           | root, which is again unacceptable to most (me included), we
           | will likely be capped at 720p for some time now.
        
             | h4x0rr wrote:
             | As far as I understand, on the mobile implementation not
             | even the OS can access the buffers. So even with root you
             | can stream L1 content but not screen record it
        
             | rixthefox wrote:
             | > Am I right in this assumption?
             | 
             | Yes. I tried using Chrome on Linux just to watch movies
             | that I purchased on Youtube at HD/4K and watched as the
             | stream was limited to 240P. IMHO regardless of what Google
             | says in their ToS they have already broken the trust
             | agreement by not providing what I paid for. Regardless of
             | what the studios want, all this does is push me back
             | towards piracy because once again the industry fails to
             | understand that piracy is a accessibility problem, not a
             | financial problem. If I pay for 4K then regardless of where
             | I want to watch that movie it better be in 4K, that's what
             | I paid for. Google hides behind their ToS to get around the
             | fact that they sold me a product then failed to deliver.
             | 
             | > ChromeOS gets 1080p/4K not because it has massive market
             | share but cause the hardware and boot chain are locked down
             | by the almighty Google.
             | 
             | ChromeOS is based on Gentoo Linux underneath just very
             | stripped down and Googlefied. It's the same BS that Bungee
             | pulled with Destiny 2 and Linux. If you so much as dared to
             | run Destiny 2 on Linux you would be banned. Stadia used
             | Linux but because Google controlled the platform they
             | allowed it to be played there.
             | 
             | These are the games they play to make other platforms that
             | aren't MacOS/Windows appear like they are incapable but in
             | reality it's just corporate greed and grift.
        
               | imbnwa wrote:
               | I'd imagine only SteamOS on the GabeCube could make this
               | guarantee on Linux
        
             | hulitu wrote:
             | > Correct me if I'm wrong but to stream 4K, studios require
             | a hardware root of trust and a verified media path.
             | 
             | Oscilloscopes and signal analysers exist.
        
             | yencabulator wrote:
             | > They need a guarantee
             | 
             | s/need/want/ but yes.
        
           | rapind wrote:
           | > I'm hopeful that some day Linux will have enough users
           | where the media companies can't ignore them. Hopefully, that
           | day is sooner than later.
           | 
           | Does YouTube and Netflix work? That's the lion's share right
           | there. A lot of users probably don't even care about the
           | other streaming platforms. I'm probably being too optimistic,
           | but I think the upcoming Steam machines will have a
           | significant adoption of the linux desktop. Microsoft is
           | certainly working 'round the clock to alienate their users.
        
             | presbyterian wrote:
             | YouTube does, Netflix doesn't
        
               | zamadatix wrote:
               | If you're using a "common browser" on Linux
               | (Firefox/Chrome) Netflix should work, just at 720p for
               | most of the content. If you're using a minor Chromium
               | based fork the customized Chromium package provided by
               | your distro it probably doesn't have Widevine by default.
               | 
               | The same is true for running a vanilla Chromium build on
               | Windows, the big difference is the quality of content you
               | can get on Windows can be higher than 720p in the
               | mainstream browsers (as long as the rest of the system is
               | compliant as well).
        
               | michaelmrose wrote:
               | If you are limited to 720p you might as well pirate it
               | even if you do pay for it if you intend to watch it on
               | your computer rather than on a TV.
        
               | presbyterian wrote:
               | > If you're using a "common browser" on Linux
               | (Firefox/Chrome)
               | 
               | Right. The user I was replying to was asking about a
               | browser that isn't either of those.
        
           | k4rli wrote:
           | Perhaps a blessing in disguise. You're not missing out on
           | anything of value.
        
           | mistercheph wrote:
           | You can work around the Widevine issues by pirating the
           | content you're interested in.
        
             | rixthefox wrote:
             | This is the way. Widevine is a cancer that only serves to
             | lock down the browser market to a small handful of web
             | engines that have been approved by Google. If your browser
             | isn't based on Chrome, Firefox, or Safari you're out of
             | luck.
             | 
             | Most people will not use a browser that can't open youtube
             | videos and they know and exploit this with extreme
             | precision.
        
               | doublerabbit wrote:
               | If you are already paying for the streaming service that
               | offers the content and they restrict you from watching
               | because of your OS are you harming the industry by
               | downloading it? Nothing is stopping you from buying a 4k
               | webcam and recording your computer monitor.
               | 
               | You're already paying the monthly fee to stream it,
               | you're just streaming it in a more friendly way. Granted
               | if you cancel the service, you should delete the content.
               | 
               | Many won't though and that's the problem but that problem
               | is caused by the fact that you're being restricted in the
               | first place.
        
               | michaelmrose wrote:
               | a 4K webcam recording of a screen will produce a trash
               | copy that isn't notably better than ripping off the 720p
               | you can already screen record.
        
               | doublerabbit wrote:
               | Figure of speech.
        
               | freehorse wrote:
               | There are still other, non-trashy ways to record your
               | screen. Motivated actors have no problem with such
               | restrictions, as happens with everything. It is for
               | exerting control over the normal users' behaviours and
               | habits.
        
             | dartharva wrote:
             | But the browser still won't get mainstream and will
             | eventually die.
        
           | pseudosavant wrote:
           | This isn't even a strictly Linux problem. On Windows, Edge
           | has by far the best encrypted streaming playback using their
           | PlayReady DRM. Many services like Netflix will only do 4K for
           | Edge. Chrome is often 1080p, and Firefox was 720p last time I
           | tried it.
           | 
           | Same situation on Mac where Apple's Fairplay DRM enables 4K
           | playback in Safari, but Chrome and Firefox have the same
           | limitations as on Windows.
           | 
           | Last time I tried to use Firefox on Windows as my daily
           | driver, video playback was one of the biggest gaps that made
           | me go back to Edge.
        
         | knowitnone3 wrote:
         | I have to disagree with some of your points. No shade at Orin
         | but WebKitGTK is a volunteer project. Having competition won't
         | push WebKitGTK any faster because I am sure they are going as
         | fast as they can. WebKitGTK already have a good list of
         | features to add because they have other commercial browsers to
         | compare themselves to, it's the speed that they can add them
         | due to resource limitations. BTW, Firefox also runs on Linux.
         | Also, nobody is installing a secondary browser for
         | documentation reading only - what's the point of doing this?
        
         | pmontra wrote:
         | > "DRM/widevine [...] is the graveyard where Linux browsers go
         | to die"
         | 
         | Maybe it's not widevine L1 but Firefox has the widevine plugin
         | enabled on my Debian 13. I don't remember I had to do anything
         | except downloading Firefox from Mozilla and installing it.
         | 
         | https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/enable-drm
         | 
         | Apparently it's part of Brave too but it's disabled by default
         | 
         | https://support.brave.app/hc/en-us/articles/360023851591-How...
         | 
         | I expect it to be available on Chrome and I don't expect much
         | from Epiphany.
        
         | TacticalCoder wrote:
         | I don't disagree with you about a new browser being a good
         | thing but ...
         | 
         | > If not, it will be a secondary browser for documentation
         | reading only.
         | 
         | I don't even have _sound_ on my main desktop PC: the one I use
         | the most. The one I do all my  "life admin" stuff from
         | (banking, real estate, etc.), all my work emails, all my
         | coding. I _think_ sound works but I haven 't bothered to plug
         | in speakers to check (since three years, when I assembled the
         | PC).
         | 
         | That's a bit more than documentation reading.
         | 
         | There are work environments where even just a sound emitted by
         | a PC is frowned upon.
         | 
         | People who aren't into media consumption are not just "reading
         | documentation".
        
           | Fiveplus wrote:
           | Yeah, that was a bit harsh on my part. I removed that bit,
           | apologies. Had no intention of coming across as crude.
        
         | mikae1 wrote:
         | _> Webkit on Linux has essentially been relegated to embedded
         | devices or the GNOME epiphany browser_
         | 
         | Don't forget about https://falkon.org. It's a browser I enjoy
         | using. WebExtension support will be big if it lands in Orion
         | though.
         | 
         | EDIT: apparently Orion is not open source. Not particularly
         | interested in a closed source browser, TBH. In 2022 they said
         | they plan to open source "when there is merit"[1], whatever
         | that means. No merit yet, it seems.
         | 
         | [1] https://orionfeedback.org/d/3882-open-source-the-browser/2
        
           | johnmaguire wrote:
           | As a Kagi user for years now, I am very interested in a
           | Firefox/Chrome competitor but I will absolutely not use Orion
           | until it is open source.
        
             | sxg wrote:
             | Just curious: what browser do you currently use? Firefox,
             | Zen?
        
               | johnmaguire wrote:
               | I'm currently using LibreWolf on desktop and Firefox on
               | Android.
        
           | pluralmonad wrote:
           | Same for me. Using a proprietary browser is not quite as bad
           | as using a proprietary OS, but it is a distant second.
           | Hopefully they figure out whatever merit they are waiting
           | for...
        
           | forgotpwd16 wrote:
           | Falkon uses QtWebEngine, essentially a Chromium (Blink&V8)
           | wrapper. QupZilla, its predecessor, was using QtWebKit. Otter
           | & kbd-driven qutebrowser (two other Qt browsers) for time,
           | and maybe still do, simultaneously supported both.
        
           | 0x1ch wrote:
           | I find it strange because it seems to me that outside of
           | their bread and butter products (Kagi Search, Assistant),
           | there really isn't a business secret or proprietary
           | technology to keep secret no? Perhaps integrated browser LLM
           | tooling they don't want to give out for free.
        
             | lordhexd wrote:
             | Not too much speculation needed as to why: data collection
             | which is then used to enhance both their Search and
             | Assistant products + they can easily start pushing their
             | search and assistant through the platform once adoption is
             | high enough and people who are used to Orion will more
             | easily be convinced to just fork up a little money for
             | continued or slightly improved features/access
        
               | least wrote:
               | It's more likely it has to do with all the work they're
               | doing to getting the WebExtension API to work with WebKit
               | which is a main selling feature for the MacOS version -
               | using firefox and chrome extensions in a webkit-powered
               | browser.
        
               | freehorse wrote:
               | And esp for the iOS version, where there are not many
               | options for using extensions in other browsers. The only
               | browser there that can use UBO, afaik. In MacOS it is a
               | bit too buggy for me for daily use, ymmv.
        
               | freehorse wrote:
               | Orion does not collect telemetry data [0].
               | 
               | [0] https://orionbrowser.com/privacy
        
               | mikae1 wrote:
               | How do you know that? Source is closed. Is a network
               | analyzer enough to determine?
        
               | freehorse wrote:
               | People usually don't compile their browsers from source
               | anyway. And of course, technically, a program can check
               | whether monitoring tools are running and adapt its
               | behaviour accordingly, but this is malware territory and
               | it makes no sense for any reputable browser. Also,
               | technically, one can do that on router level anyway and
               | not have this issue. So yes, I would say that analyzing
               | the network is enough.
        
               | thisislife2 wrote:
               | What about their online installers, without which you
               | can't install it?
        
         | forgotpwd16 wrote:
         | The actual important part is _consumer-grade_. Because
         | WebKitGTK itself is already commercially incentivized,
         | developed primarily by Igalia (a quite underrated firm
         | regarding their contributions in open source) who are offering
         | consulting services mainly in embedded-related industries.
        
         | satvikpendem wrote:
         | And Ladybird.
        
         | WhyNotHugo wrote:
         | > The sticking point like always will be media playback (read:
         | DRM/widevine). That is the graveyard where Linux browsers go to
         | die.
         | 
         | On Firefox, you can disable DRM in about:config. Forks such as
         | Librewolf and Tor Browser disable DRM by default.
        
       | andrewmutz wrote:
       | If I'm a linux user who uses firefox currently, what's the value
       | prop for this browser? I already get privacy and extensions, is
       | it just for testing my app on webkit?
        
         | thisislife2 wrote:
         | You can already test a site on a webkit engine in Linux using
         | Gnome Web (previously Epihany) or LuaKit (
         | https://luakit.github.io/ ). But it is always good to have
         | options, even if commercial ones. From that aspect Orion on
         | Linux is good news.
        
         | tigroferoce wrote:
         | The main benefit is that Orion (contrary to Firefox) has a
         | business model. The downside is that it's not open source. They
         | have some explanation on why, but it might be a deal breaker
         | for someone.
        
           | fenwick67 wrote:
           | Firefox has a business model, it is mostly "google search
           | referrals"
        
         | metabagel wrote:
         | As I understand it, Orion was originally developed because
         | Apple doesn't allow you to select Kagi as a search provider for
         | Safari.
        
       | Phelinofist wrote:
       | Whats special about Orion? Why would I use it instead of FF or
       | even Chromium?
        
         | hagbard_c wrote:
         | Nothing, really, other than it being closed-source, based
         | around Webkit and to be sold/distributed under the Kagi
         | moniker. If that combination scratches your itch this is for
         | you, otherwise there are many alternatives.
        
         | Macha wrote:
         | I think Kagi at this stage have a better reputation than
         | Mozilla, and Chromium is not seen as sufficiently independent
         | from Chrome, and hence from Google's anti-user decisions.
         | 
         | That said, closed source is still a deal breaker for a browser
         | for me, or I'd probably already be using Vivaldi.
        
         | carlosjobim wrote:
         | Don't worry about it, you're not even invited to use Orion.
        
           | freediver wrote:
           | lol
        
         | bikelang wrote:
         | The built in ad blocker is phenomenal. Only Brave is as good on
         | this front. It supports extensions from both FF and Chromium.
         | It has a really neat integration with Kagi private search in
         | private tabs. Kagi as a company has generally pretty good
         | ethics and respects their users. That's enough to make it
         | compelling for me.
        
           | edsq wrote:
           | > It has a really neat integration with Kagi private search
           | in private tabs
           | 
           | What's the integration you're referring to here? This was
           | something I was interested in, but as far as I can tell if I
           | enable Kagi Privacy Pass it's enabled browser-wide, not just
           | in private tabs.
        
             | bikelang wrote:
             | Ah - I just did not realize that privacy pass was available
             | as extension to other browsers but of course that makes
             | sense. It's built in to Orion. You still have to enable it
             | when you switch to private tabs. It'd be nice if it was
             | automatic!
        
         | jlarocco wrote:
         | FF and Chromium are controlled by the biggest advertising
         | company on the internet, while Orion is developed by a privacy
         | focused search engine.
        
           | Phelinofist wrote:
           | But isn't it basically also just a rebranded Chromium clone,
           | thus still heavily depended on G?
        
             | mitchell209 wrote:
             | It's a webkit browser.
        
             | jlarocco wrote:
             | Orion is using WebKit. Chromium itself was a fork of
             | WebKit. I don't know how much Chromium code gets upstreamed
             | to WebKit any more, but Google certainly doesn't control it
             | the way they do Chromium.
             | 
             | WebKit development is mainly driven by Apple, which isn't
             | great from the perspective of having a browser free of
             | corporate influence, but I trust them more than Google.
        
             | tempest_ wrote:
             | No, it is not.
             | 
             | It uses webkit, which is what Blink was forked from but
             | likely has more in common with Safari at this point.
        
       | shevy-java wrote:
       | Hmm. So from Mac to Linux?
       | 
       | Homebrew also initially had mac only support, later Linux. But it
       | always felt as if Linux was a second-class citizen. Is that also
       | the case for Orion?
        
       | bikelang wrote:
       | Orion has come an extremely long ways on iOS and macOS. I daily
       | drove it for a couple months maybe a year and a half ago and it
       | had a lot of little rough edges and was slightly broken on a
       | number of websites.
       | 
       | I've picked it up again as my daily driver as of the new year and
       | haven't had a single issue yet. It even blocks ads in YouTube now
       | - only Brave did that previously.
       | 
       | For me - Brave was the best browser product. It's ad blocking is
       | truly phenomenal and nearly every site "just works". But I don't
       | love the ethics of Brave and certainly not its founder. So I am
       | extremely excited to have Orion take over that niche of the
       | browser space that I most care about.
        
         | sylens wrote:
         | I just switched to Orion on iOS to kick off the new year and it
         | is MUCH better than where it was just a few months ago.
        
           | jvican wrote:
           | I used it for close to a year and abandoned it because I kept
           | running into issues with tabs getting randomly reloaded and
           | extensions causing trouble.
           | 
           | What would you say has changed over the past few months? I
           | just felt like Kagi wasn't prioritizing Orion development
           | enough, being busy with their main Kagi subscription and all.
        
         | pzmarzly wrote:
         | That's why I hope Brave will eventually launch Brave Origin, a
         | buy-once premium build of Brave, despite the previous large
         | backlash against it from Internet users (especially on Reddit).
         | I like the idea of a paid but well-made, no-nonsense, no-bloat,
         | no-ads, etc. browser, and I feel like Brave developers wanted
         | their browser to be like that, but the pursuit of revenue
         | stream led them to sidetracking into crypto, AI, VPNs, ads
         | business, et al, and all the controversies over the years that
         | came from that.
         | 
         | In the meantime I'll give Orion a try as soon as they introduce
         | cross-device sync.
        
           | bikelang wrote:
           | It has cross device sync via iCloud. I don't have it enabled
           | tho - so can't say how well it works
        
           | bikelang wrote:
           | Also I had never heard of Brave Origin before. This is
           | interesting. I suppose it depends on price but I may consider
           | switching to this on Windows and Linux when it's available.
        
         | maronato wrote:
         | Is the 1Password extension still not working on it?
         | 
         | I really want to switch, but no 1P support makes it really
         | hard, unfortunately.
        
           | bikelang wrote:
           | Are you talking about on macOS or iOS? On macOS I think the
           | 1Password extension has always worked for me? At least it
           | definitely does now. What issues did you have with it? On iOS
           | I don't use the extension - I've got 1Password set up as my
           | default password store there.
        
       | pbronez wrote:
       | Download link
       | https://cdn.kagi.com/flatpaks/oriongtk.alpha.external.flatpa...
        
       | Bad_Initialism wrote:
       | The link gets you into a morass of of confusing crap that fails
       | to explain what "Kagi", or "Orion" or "Orion for linux is.
       | 
       | More than 80% of the time these days, I wander around links like
       | this going "But what is it? What is it? WHAT IS IT?"
       | 
       | All of you need to have a paragraph at the beginning of the page
       | entitled "WTF IS THIS!!!!????"
       | 
       | The top of the linked pages says "Orion for Linux Status The
       | alpha stage is an early, unstable version meant primarily for
       | testing."
       | 
       | OF WHAT????? OF. FUNCKING. WHAT?
       | 
       | That's great that the alpha stage of Orion is ready for teating
       | on Linux, BUT WTF IS IT???????
        
         | ancarda wrote:
         | I think you're confused because this link is somewhat deep
         | down: https://help.kagi.com/orion/misc/linux-status.html
         | 
         | If you go up to https://help.kagi.com/orion/ it has this
         | description:
         | 
         | > Orion is a free, lightning-fast, privacy-focused, WebKit-
         | based browser for Mac, iOS, and soon Linux that blocks ads and
         | trackers by default.
        
         | margalabargala wrote:
         | The link submitted is a sub-page of a sub-page on the Kagi docs
         | site. Every single page should not need the information you
         | require just in case someone links someone to that particular
         | page. You should blame OP for linking to the Linux status page.
         | 
         | The actual top level page has everything you asked for.
         | https://help.kagi.com/orion/
        
         | jlarocco wrote:
         | It's crazy that people on a tech forum get confused by a basic
         | website. All of those questions can be easily answered with
         | fewer clicks and far less typing than it took to whine about
         | it.
        
         | metabagel wrote:
         | I get the frustration, since so many submissions link to a page
         | which assumes prior knowledge, and without adding any
         | explanatory comment. In this case, you could find out by
         | clicking on "Why Orion?" to the left or the "Orion" link in the
         | upper right.
        
       | thisislife2 wrote:
       | Nice. But I stopped using Orion on macOS when they stopped
       | offering complete offline installers. They taut they are a zero-
       | telemetry browser, as proof that they are privacy conscious about
       | user data, and that was a good feature and overture. But then
       | when they create technical avenues to (possibly) bypass that
       | (like using online installers that can do all kind of data
       | collection) it becomes harder to trust them as it follows the
       | tried-and-tested path of other companies that have claimed to
       | care about user privacy, to increase their user-base, and then
       | betrayed their customer base by harvesting their personal data.
        
         | bastawhiz wrote:
         | > online installers that can do all kind of data collection
         | 
         | "Can" is doing a lot of work here. A browser's whole purpose is
         | to be online, after all. If they were trying to collect
         | information about you, they really don't need the installer to
         | be the thing that does it. It would be an impressive reversal
         | of their whole premise as a business if _their browser 's
         | installer_ was the piece that was violating your privacy and
         | not, you know, their whole service (that you have to be signed
         | in to).
        
           | JohnFen wrote:
           | > A browser's whole purpose is to be online, after all.
           | 
           | Not its _whole_ purpose. I use browsers offline fairly often.
           | 
           | Offline installers (for any piece of software) are important
           | to me because they allow me to keep a backup of the installer
           | and won't restrict me when I don't have internet access.
           | Keeping a backup is important because it lets me install
           | older versions of the software when needed.
        
             | bastawhiz wrote:
             | I respect your choice, but browsers are the one piece of
             | software that you never, ever want to run an outdated
             | version of. Websites really just don't stop working for new
             | versions of browsers; browser/standards compatibility
             | essentially only improves with time. The only thing you're
             | getting with an old version is all of the security issues.
        
               | JohnFen wrote:
               | It depends on your use case. As I said, I often use
               | browsers offline. Offline use makes security issues much
               | less problematic.
        
           | thisislife2 wrote:
           | > _If they were trying to collect information about you, they
           | really don 't need the installer to be the thing that does
           | it._
           | 
           | They do, if they are being duplicitous about their intent to
           | not harvest user data.
           | 
           | If their browser was a data harvester from the get go, no one
           | who is aware, and worried, about _surveillance capitalism_
           | would have bothered to use it. And note that they had no
           | problem in offering offline installers in the beginning. Now,
           | once their base has grown, if they have a malicious intent
           | (now or in the future), they can use the online installers to
           | gather our personal data _surreptitiously_ - for example, by
           | profiling our hardware and (if you already had Orion
           | installed) our settings, our bookmarks, our browser history
           | etc. and use that commercially. It also allows them to
           | install unwanted software on our computer in the future (I
           | don 't know if you are old enough to know - look up the
           | browser toolbars era).
           | 
           | If their intent to respect a user's privacy is honest,
           | offering an offline installer shouldn't be a big deal. (As
           | far as I am aware, apart from Apple Safari, they are now the
           | only browser that don't offer an offline installer).
        
         | jorvi wrote:
         | I really like Kagi because of all the features and just
         | generally letting me be a user instead of a product, but they
         | have some weird kludges sometimes.
         | 
         | The weirdest choice at the moment is by default Kagi sends a
         | referrer when you visit a search result. There's currently
         | ~65.000 Kagi subscribers worldwide, so just that lone data
         | point completely destroys any anti-fingerprinting you're doing.
         | And probably these subscribers are divided among time regions,
         | so not all are active at the same time.
         | 
         | Even if you are on a VPN and visit site #1, then site #2, you
         | are already cross-site trackable because it is very unlikely
         | you are on the same VPN vendor (and endpoint) as the other
         | subscribers. If you add in more data points like browser, OS,
         | screen size and the like it becomes even more grim.
         | 
         | They have the referrer enabled because it helps make admins
         | aware I guess.
         | 
         | You can turn it off (Settings > Privacy > Hide Kagi referrer),
         | but defaults matter.
        
           | mistercheph wrote:
           | Woah didn't realize this was the default, turning this off,
           | thanks!
        
           | port3000 wrote:
           | Thanks - I also turned it off. I guess it's a marketing thing
           | for them, but it feels like it goes against the ethos of the
           | company. Particularly given the fact they are clearly aware
           | of this as they put it in the 'Privacy' section.
        
       | pooper wrote:
       | Congratulations on your release! Looks great. Runs great so far.
       | I was able to log into HN just fine on Fedora.
       | 
       | What are your thoughts on upgrading gnome 48 to 49 as a
       | dependency?
        
       | solarkraft wrote:
       | I first used Orion a couple years back and it was already pretty
       | good back then. Super cool to see it coming to Linux!
       | 
       | I must +1 that no matter the platform (this criticism is not
       | limited to Linux), the open source option is almost always my
       | choice, especially for something as important as a browser. This
       | is a big reason I don't use Orion today, even though I have big
       | issues with the other available browsers.
        
       | eduction wrote:
       | Has Orion gotten significantly more stable in the last year? The
       | last time I tried it, on iOS, it crashed a lot.
        
         | tigroferoce wrote:
         | I use it as my main browser on Mac and iOS since some time.
         | It's stable enough, but there are _some_ sites that will not
         | work. They are very few, but it happens. When it happens at the
         | end of a long process (maybe registering) it's particularly
         | painful, but in general it works just fine.
        
         | bikelang wrote:
         | That was my experience like a year and a half ago too. I
         | switched back with the new year (and also realizing it finally
         | went 1.0 around Thanksgiving). It's only been a few days but
         | it's been totally stable so far!
        
       | otter-in-a-suit wrote:
       | I love Kagi. I understand the niche this fills. I even understand
       | not open sourcing it yet.
       | 
       | But what I really miss is a self-hosted sync server. I don't want
       | to use a browser without sync, but I also don't want to trust
       | this data with any 3rd party other than myself.
       | 
       | It's one of the main reasons I'm using Firefox, since that is the
       | the only browser that even vaguely supports this - albeit not
       | well.
        
       | gr4vityWall wrote:
       | I hope they upstream their implementation of Web Extensions to
       | WebKit.
       | 
       | I'm not interested in using a proprietary browser, and hope for a
       | release under a free license at some point. But a free WebKit-
       | based browser with Web Extensions could have interesting
       | properties regarding battery life on mobile GNU workstations.
        
         | mghackerlady wrote:
         | If there's one thing they should release as free software it's
         | this. I'd be disappointed if Orion never becomes free software,
         | but it would hurt a little less if GNOMEs epiphany could
         | benefit from the extension support
        
       | mistercheph wrote:
       | No source code? That's pretty disappointing, and makes it DOA for
       | most Linux users.
        
       | wpm wrote:
       | Shame it's GTK but oh well, still a welcome sight.
        
       | turblety wrote:
       | A closed source wrapper around a web view? I have to advise that
       | no one install, never mind use, this closed source, proprietary
       | blob. Especially not for anything confidential like banking,
       | health, etc.
        
       | bicepjai wrote:
       | Previously, my comments on Kagi were about one thing: counting
       | queries felt like a chore, so I stayed away. I did give it a try
       | mainly for the privacy angle. After that, I switched to
       | Perplexity and was happy for a year, until the familiar VC backed
       | pattern showed up: ads, even for paying users. This year I
       | upgraded to Kagi Ultimate, and honestly, it feels like they've
       | found the sweet spot. I hesitated at $25 at first, but the search
       | experience plus the assistant (and the ability to pick the models
       | I want) along with privacy won me over. I'm also familiar with
       | Orion since I use it as the app for kagi experience for AI chat
       | and search. It could use an update for better assistant
       | experience. Keep up the good work, Kagi.
        
       | brockers wrote:
       | There is some strange irony in this. Apple initially used the
       | khtml code-base to build Safari but it quickly became impossible
       | to back-port the changes from the Safari branch of khtml back
       | into Konqueror. Now, 20 years later, someone has made an open
       | source version of Safari.
        
       | TiredOfLife wrote:
       | Just use Yandex browser and skip the middleman
        
       | richardanaya wrote:
       | It's rough, but I like it. Definitely an alpha, but wonderful to
       | see them thrive.
        
       | anttiharju wrote:
       | Oh just in time. Trying to switch from macOS to Linux soon.
        
       | cosmic_cheese wrote:
       | I think this is great. True native Linux-first power user
       | browsers are nearly an entirely unserved niche. We've had them on
       | macOS in various forms over the years (with OmniWeb being the
       | original), but for a long time the only browsers built to
       | integrate well with Linux desktops were minimal and light on
       | features (like the WebKit version of GNOME Web/Epiphany).
       | 
       | It probably matters less to Linux users who do the minimal tiling
       | WM thing, but as someone more drawn to traditional floating DEs
       | it's always bothered me how alien the browsers one might actually
       | want to use feel running in a GTK or Qt DE. Themes can help
       | reduce the gap, but it never disappears -- that last 10-20%
       | always remains as an unavoidable side effect of how the big
       | browsers are built, with it being particularly pronounced with
       | Firefox and derivatives.
       | 
       | Of course a GTK based browser like Orion isn't going to feel the
       | best under a Qt desktop like KDE, but GTK themed to match Plasma
       | is a good deal closer than the bespoke UI found in e.g. Firefox
       | or Chrome.
        
         | bigyabai wrote:
         | Firefox fills this niche fine, and it's actually Open Source to
         | boot. The community doesn't really have a need for a "Linux-
         | first" browser that treats Linux like a second-class, alpha-
         | quality citizen.
        
           | cosmic_cheese wrote:
           | I can't agree. Firefox is great, but I think its UI drags it
           | down in various ways. It being built the way it is was a boon
           | back when extensions were capable of radically changing the
           | browser's UI, but now it simply puts a (unfortunately low)
           | hard cap on how excellent its UI can be.
           | 
           | Funny enough, Epiphany used to be a more power user oriented
           | browser, and it used to be powered by none other than Gecko.
           | Unfortunately, Mozilla killed embedding in Gecko and that
           | (along with related projects like Camino and K-Meleon) came
           | to a screeching halt and Gecko became hard coupled with
           | Mozilla's UI decisions.
        
       | mr_machine wrote:
       | I like Kagi and pay for it. I've been impatiently waiting for
       | Orion to come to Linux. But I won't run closed source.
       | 
       | This is a huge disappointment.
        
       | nevon wrote:
       | Been a Kagi subscriber for a while, and am supportive of a more
       | diverse browser ecosystem. However, I won't be using this browser
       | as long as it is closed source. Honestly, the arguments made by
       | the founder (I believe he's the founder anyway. I may be wrong)
       | in the related feedback thread kind of soured me a little bit on
       | Kagi. The arguments were essentially:
       | 
       | 1. It's a lot of work to maintain an open source project
       | accepting community contributions. Absolutely true, but that's
       | not what's being asked for. Providing a tarball under an open
       | source license doesn't add any significant work. 2. No one has
       | asked for the Kagi backends to be open sourced, so why is the
       | browser different? Obviously because I run the browser on my
       | machine. Your backend runs on your machine. 3. We need to protect
       | our IP. Then release it under a copyleft license. Or if you
       | absolutely must, release your proprietary bit under a non-open
       | source license. 4. You don't need the source because we send 0
       | telemetry, which you can verify using a network proxy. That's
       | hardly the only thing to be worried about with a binary blob.
       | Even if you kept the code completely closed source, by just
       | releasing a tarball with the source under a proprietary license,
       | I can build my own binary from source and eliminate this threat.
        
       | slwvx wrote:
       | I'd like Psylo [1] to be available on other platforms like Linux
       | and MacOS. Psylo puts each tab behind a VPN and give them their
       | own cookie storage space. It feels like a dramatically more
       | private tool than Orion.
       | 
       | I tried Orion in Dec 2025 and it crashed more frequently than I
       | could handle. It and/or VPNs I was using worked poorly with
       | websites that I want to keep a page open on for days at a time.
       | 
       | [1] https://mysk.blog/2025/06/17/introducing-psylo/
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2026-01-09 23:01 UTC)