[HN Gopher] Eat Real Food
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Eat Real Food
        
       Author : atestu
       Score  : 337 points
       Date   : 2026-01-07 17:22 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (realfood.gov)
 (TXT) w3m dump (realfood.gov)
        
       | jostmey wrote:
       | Makes sense to me! And poor diet is probably one of the biggest
       | problems in the United States
        
         | timeon wrote:
         | Hand in hand with car dependency.
        
         | jzkdroid wrote:
         | Are we going to subsidize a broad array fruits/vegetables
         | instead of corn to the point they become cheaper than processed
         | foods? If not I think many americans will ignore this pyramid
         | and do as they currently do.
        
       | throwfaraway4 wrote:
       | Makes sense. Now make protein affordable.
        
         | dewfaced wrote:
         | Soylent Green is people!
        
         | the__alchemist wrote:
         | Mmm.. IMO we have the opposite problem: Meat is _too_ cheap due
         | to subsidies , compared to its environmental and ethical
         | impact.
        
         | observationist wrote:
         | The disparity between prices in blue states and red states is
         | bonkers - a 10-15% difference in costs. Under $2.00 per dozen
         | eggs (on sale, ~$3.00 normally, seems to be trending down too?)
         | where I'm at contrasted to $4.00 or higher in big cities. The
         | closer you live to ranches and farms, the cheaper the meat, as
         | well.
         | 
         | If you go to farmers and ranchers directly, source your protein
         | well, make a monthly trip out to the boonies, cross state
         | lines, etc, you can get some serious savings. Hopefully things
         | trend down this year, things have been rough over the last
         | several years.
        
           | tracker1 wrote:
           | Ironically, since the pandemic junk foods have gone up in
           | price much higher relative to meat and eggs.
        
         | Alupis wrote:
         | Beef may be crazy prices right now, but chicken is still very
         | cheap and very healthy. Chicken breast here in a moderate HCOL
         | area can be found for around $2.50/lb.
        
           | tracker1 wrote:
           | Similarly, we usually buy several Turkeys for the deep
           | freezer when they're on sale, I also find pork close to $1/lb
           | a few times a year. Eggs are usually pretty well priced but I
           | tend to prefer pasture raised.
        
       | lanyard-textile wrote:
       | And 100 years from now, will we still call it the New Pyramid? :)
       | 
       | I guess we still call it New York...
        
         | samrus wrote:
         | And the New Deal
        
         | jhbadger wrote:
         | There is a similar problem with genomic sequencing - when new
         | twchnologies began to replace traditional Sanger sequencing
         | about twenty years ago, it was (and still is) called "next
         | generation sequencing" (NGS). But the field is still advancing.
        
       | jjkaczor wrote:
       | Great! How will the reductions in consumer protection, health,
       | FDA, etc. - by this current administration impact that?
       | 
       | https://www.food-safety.com/articles/11004-a-2025-timeline-o...
        
         | CGMthrowaway wrote:
         | I see how the article is framed, but I see a lot of good things
         | in that timeline:                 MAHA Commission assessing
         | health risks from food ingredients and chemicals and developing
         | a strategy to combat childhood chronic disease       Closing
         | the GRAS loophole       Phasing out synthetic food dyes
         | $235 million specifically aimed at improving nutrition,
         | controlling food additives and addressing food safety       $15
         | million specifically for modernizing infant formula oversight
         | $7 million to support critical laboratory operations
        
           | russdill wrote:
           | Anything with money amounts, my next question is how much
           | money were we previously spending on that thing.
        
             | websiteapi wrote:
             | If simply spending money worked USA would be the most
             | healthy.
        
               | russdill wrote:
               | Look, we could spend a fraction of what we do, but then
               | there would be people who get things for free or even
               | fraudulently. You can see just how bad that would be from
               | an American mindset.
        
             | CGMthrowaway wrote:
             | Roughly $20-30 million/year specifically aimed at
             | nutrition, additives and diet-related food safety. So this
             | is a 8-10x increase.
        
               | russdill wrote:
               | I'm not seeing numbers supporting that
               | https://www.fda.gov/media/166050/download
        
           | Forgeties79 wrote:
           | > $235 million specifically aimed at improving nutrition,
           | controlling food additives and addressing food safety
           | 
           | Musk's disastrous months with the admin defunded and ended a
           | program bringing local farmers' produce et al to public
           | schools around my state so I'm a little bitter seeing this
           | one.
        
             | hn_acc1 wrote:
             | Even then, 95% of it is probably already earmarked /
             | targeted for some friend's grift.
        
       | pimlottc wrote:
       | This website is far too complicated, just show a clear, labeled
       | image of the new pyramid. This is designed to scare people, not
       | inform them.
        
         | knollimar wrote:
         | I don't think they have a visually representative pyramid. The
         | guidelines seem at ends with their half baked image imo
        
           | pimlottc wrote:
           | There is a pyramid that you can see entirely only at two
           | precise scroll points, but it's not labeled with any
           | recommended amounts.
        
             | knollimar wrote:
             | My point is that its a triangle filled from 3 sides; it's
             | not vertically tiered.
             | 
             | Edit: I really set up that conjoined triangle joke
        
       | black_puppydog wrote:
       | Lol good one. Anything matching . _real_.\\.gov$ can be discarded
       | as BS these days...
       | 
       | Edit:
       | 
       | Actually make that simply .*\\.gov$
       | 
       | It's unbelievable to which point this clown show has permanently
       | dismantled US soft power. Guess they think they have enough hard
       | power to compensate. What with all that good raw milk and meat
       | they're eating...
        
       | galoisscobi wrote:
       | Ironic that a steak is one of the three things showing up on the
       | landing page. Is that the beef lobby money coming in?
       | 
       | I enjoy an occasional steak but if the goal is to improve diet of
       | masses, it's not the food I'd put at the center.
        
         | _dark_matter_ wrote:
         | Whole milk, cheese, and steak are not the usual foods I
         | associate with health. Unfortunately this is not backed by
         | scientific evidence.
        
           | badc0ffee wrote:
           | Red meat has a link to colorectal cancer.
        
           | CompoundEyes wrote:
           | I visited a heart doctor at Duke research medical center a
           | few years back. His comments then were that dairy products
           | were the most inflammatory foods for humans and a major
           | contributor to heart disease by gunking up our bloodstreams.
        
         | Finnucane wrote:
         | RFKjr, the guy who feeds roadkill to his brain worm, thinks
         | more saturated fat = good, 'seed oil' = bad.
        
           | overgard wrote:
           | RFKjr is generally an idiot, but saturated fat = good, seed
           | oil = bad is actually correct. For instance:
           | https://health.clevelandclinic.org/seed-oils-are-they-
           | actual...
           | 
           | Saturated fats are good because they're more stable than
           | poly-unsaturated fats for instance.
           | 
           | If you do consume a seed oil (which you really shouldn't --
           | there's no benefit), you should get a cold-pressed one. But
           | that would be more expensive, so if you're paying more you
           | might as well just get something good like avacado oil or
           | coconut oil.
        
             | Finnucane wrote:
             | "inflammation"! It's always "inflammation". What a crock.
        
               | overgard wrote:
               | You want more inflammation?
               | 
               | Inflammation is a real thing you can measure in the body,
               | you know. (C Reactive Protein for instance). It's behind
               | a lot of diseases.
               | 
               | The reason WHY it's "always" inflammation is because the
               | standard american diet CREATES a lot of inflammation.
               | You'll probably have to worry about hearing that buzzword
               | a lot less if people ate better..
        
             | everdrive wrote:
             | This is a great example of how harming your own credibility
             | can damage an otherwise correct and uncontroversial
             | message. RFK Jr. has surrounded himself in controversy, and
             | that controversy is really dominating a lot of this
             | conversation and drowning out the message. Given how he's
             | acted, I don't blame anyone for being skeptical of him,
             | even if this particular food pyramid seems to be a good
             | move that would itself be uncontroversial if provided by a
             | different messenger.
        
               | overgard wrote:
               | True, but, I think this is also an important lesson in
               | considering the arguments not just a source. Nobody is
               | ever 100% right or 100% wrong, and just leaning on
               | arguments of authority is lazy thinking.
        
             | BeetleB wrote:
             | Just Google "seed oils health" and look at the reputable
             | results (Cleveland Clinic, various universities, Mayo
             | Clinic, etc), and you'll see opinions across the board.
             | Some say "Bad". Some say "Not bad". Some say "Unsure".
             | 
             | Jury is still out on this one.
             | 
             | And I think lumping all seed oils into one category isn't
             | helping. Maybe canola oil is OK and sesame oil is not. Or
             | vice versa.
        
               | overgard wrote:
               | I think it's generally fair to lump them together,
               | because the types of fats you get in them are similar.
               | 
               | The history of cotton seed oil is interesting. After
               | reading that, I would challenge people to think if that's
               | really something they'd want in their body. Other than
               | cost, I see no downside to avoiding seed oils and a lot
               | of upside: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cottonseed_oil#E
               | conomic_histor...
        
               | BeetleB wrote:
               | Looking at the article, I'm not sure I see the problem.
               | 
               | > Other than cost, I see no downside to avoiding seed
               | oils and a lot of upside
               | 
               | The taste of food in certain recipes (that don't involve
               | cooking the oil) varies widely with the oil used. In some
               | recipes, canola oil tastes better than olive oil (by a
               | significant margin - no one would eat it with olive oil).
               | 
               | Cost was never a factor for me (even as a student). Oil
               | is amongst the least expensive things in the food I cook.
        
               | overgard wrote:
               | I mean, what you want to put in your body is up to you,
               | but an industrial byproduct that involves a lot of
               | chemistry seems like something I'm not a fan of. Also if
               | you go past the history a bit: "The FDA released its
               | final determination that Partially Hydrogenated Oils
               | (PHOs), which include partially hydrogenated cottonseed
               | oil, are not Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) in
               | 2015."
               | 
               | Olive oil definitely has a flavor, but other oils are
               | pretty neutral (I cook with avacado oil because of the
               | high smoke point and I don't notice it really effecting
               | anything). Also you have to keep in mind that those seed
               | oils have a neutral flavor because they've been through a
               | deodorizing chemical process, otherwise they'd
               | taste/smell rancid.
        
             | adrianmonk wrote:
             | The link you gave doesn't support your claim that saturated
             | fat is good.
             | 
             | In fact, from the very same site, here's another article
             | saying it's not:
             | https://health.clevelandclinic.org/saturated-fats-
             | finding-a-...
             | 
             | Saturated fat is OK in moderate amounts, but if you eat too
             | much, it drives up your cholesterol because your body
             | converts saturated fat into cholesterol[1][2].
             | 
             | The issue I have with this new food pyramid is the guidance
             | ignores the danger of saturated fat. It lists "meats" and
             | "full-fat dairy" among sources of "healthy fats", and
             | that's just not true. In the picture that shows sources of
             | protein/fat, 11 out of 13 of the items are animal-based
             | fats. With a giant ribeye steak, cheese, butter, and whole
             | milk specifically (not just milk), they're simply not
             | giving an accurate picture of healthy fat sources.
             | 
             | I personally don't think seed oils are bad, but even if
             | they were, it does not follow that saturated fat is good.
             | The evidence shows otherwise, for one thing, plus it's not
             | like seed oils and saturated fat are the only two kinds of
             | fat. There are plenty of unsaturated fats which aren't seed
             | oils.
             | 
             | ---
             | 
             | [1]
             | https://medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000838.htm
             | 
             | [2] https://www.heart.org/en/healthy-living/healthy-
             | eating/eat-s...
        
             | margalabargala wrote:
             | This isn't true, per your own link.
             | 
             | The point the Cleveland Clinic page makes is that seed oils
             | tend to be what's used in ultra-processed foods, and those
             | are bad for you. So if you avoid seed oils, you wind up
             | avoiding the bad things as a second order effect.
             | 
             | Aside from that it's just hand-wavey "they use chemicals to
             | make it! It doesn't have nutrients beyond the fat!".
             | There's nothing to indicate that using sunflower or peanut
             | oil is any worse for you than using walnut oil.
             | 
             | The connection between omega-6 fats and inflammation is a
             | whole lot more tenuous than the link between ultra-
             | processed foods and inflammation.
        
         | bobbylarrybobby wrote:
         | Steak's not great for you, but in moderation is probably a
         | better source of calories than refined grains, which should be
         | treated more or less the same as candy.
        
         | overgard wrote:
         | High protein, nutrient dense. Definitely want to get grass-fed
         | or pasture raised though. Shouldn't eat it all the time because
         | it has a high calorie content, but steak isn't bad. They're
         | probably showing a steak to indicate that eating meat is good,
         | not just steak in general. Keto and carnivore diets have been
         | shown to be pretty good for people with inflammatory
         | conditions.
        
           | tracker1 wrote:
           | Worth noting that ruminants have less variance between "good
           | diets" and "bad diets" for the animals than other animal
           | protein sources. IE: you're better off with a grain fed steak
           | than an unnaturally fed non-ruminant animal.
           | 
           | As to the calories, yes calories count, but the fact that it
           | is calorie dense doesn't necessarily mean you should avoid it
           | so much as be aware if you are mixing sources and having
           | excessive meals. I know a lot of people on carnivore diets
           | for inflammatory and diabetic control and the total calorie
           | intake is less of an issue in those cases. Even with a pound
           | of steak and a dozen eggs a day, weight loss is still
           | happening for overweight diabetics on carnivore diets.
           | 
           | Just meat is very sating and impossible for most people to
           | overeat in practice... at least from my own experience and
           | exposure. The relative mono diet also helps with this.
        
             | overgard wrote:
             | Yeah, I agree, I'm not really a calorie counter. (I tend to
             | get irritated by the "a calorie is a calorie" folk because
             | nutrient quality is the most important thing). It's
             | occasionally worth paying attention to calories with some
             | foods though, like bacon or whatnot because it's very easy
             | to eat a small volume but a lot of calories.
        
               | tracker1 wrote:
               | My advice in the various keto-carnivore and diabetic
               | groups I'm in is to concentrate on getting used to the
               | diet first and only start counting calories after a
               | prolonged (months long) stall or gaining weight for
               | multiple weeks.
               | 
               | It's too easy to obsess, and I've experienced times where
               | I'll stall when not eating enough more than eating too
               | much when I'm eating clean. I have digestive issues from
               | Trulicity/Ozempic and have a hard time eating enough, and
               | my metabolism is highly dysfunctional... If I eat 1500
               | calories a day, about my natural hunger level at this
               | point, I won't lose anything, but if I eat closer to
               | 3000-3400/day, I will lose weight. It seems counter-
               | intuitive but it's true.
        
         | siliconc0w wrote:
         | "In over 24,000 participants from the NHANES study, high
         | saturated fatty acid intake was associated with an 8% increase
         | in all cause mortality risk. A meta-analysis with over
         | 1,100,000 total participants showed that high intake of
         | saturated fats was also correlated to a 10% increase in
         | coronary heart disease mortality risk" (https://www.ahajournals
         | .org/doi/10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.118.31403...)
         | 
         | (there is an argument for why this shouldn't apply to grass-fed
         | meat but that is an extremely small minority of meat sold)
        
           | tracker1 wrote:
           | survey based study, correlation is not causation, and
           | correlated affects not separable from other biases.
        
             | siliconc0w wrote:
             | that is an impossible standard to apply to diet-based
             | research which is incredibly expensive to otherwise study
             | (e.g, you need a metabolic ward and at that point you'd
             | complain about small N).
             | 
             | We know saturated fat increases LDL, we know LDL
             | contributes to CVD. This is still an area of active
             | research and there are small populations of people that
             | don't accept the consensus but it is still very much best-
             | practice keep your LDL low.
        
         | mcswell wrote:
         | If Lysenko Jr wants us all to eat steaks, he should get to work
         | on either eliminating ticks, or creating a cure for alphagal
         | (alpha galactose) allergy transmitted by many ticks. I've had
         | to stop eating beef (my wife gives me a little bite of her
         | steak once in awhile), along with lamb and pork (pork seems to
         | be less of a problem than beef, but I still have to eat it in
         | moderation).
         | 
         | In case you're not familiar with this allergy, it doesn't
         | behave like other food allergies: instead of getting instant
         | symptoms, it hits you hours later, making it hard to figure out
         | why you suddenly have hives---unless you already know about
         | alpha gal.
        
           | CGMthrowaway wrote:
           | I'm sure the government is trying. The government weaponized
           | alpha-gal in the first place.
        
           | tracker1 wrote:
           | That's rough... I have issues when I eat legumes and wheat...
           | I still like pasta and pretty much had peanut butter every
           | day of my life up to a few years ago. When I manage to stick
           | to a meat centered diet I do better... but it's easy to get
           | off track in social circles.
        
           | NickC25 wrote:
           | >he should get to work on either eliminating ticks, or
           | creating a cure for alphagal
           | 
           | Or he should just lobby to make high quality, lean, grass-fed
           | steaks cheaper so everyone who wants to consume them can
           | consume them. It's not currently cheap.
        
         | burkaman wrote:
         | The "scientific foundation" PDF does disclose several financial
         | relationships with the National Cattlemen's Beef Association
         | and other cow-related lobbyists.
        
         | rcpt wrote:
         | Obviously the beef lobby is involved. They are masters of
         | public opinion and extremely good at what they do.
        
       | bwestergard wrote:
       | "In February 2010, Michelle Obama launched "Let's Move!" with a
       | wide-ranging plan to curb childhood obesity. The campaign took
       | aim at processed foods, flagged concerns about sugary drinks, and
       | called for children to spend more time playing outside and less
       | time staring at screens. The campaign was roundly skewered by
       | conservatives... But the strategy that Kennedy's HHS is using to
       | address the problem so far--pressuring food companies to alter
       | their products instead of introducing new regulations--is the
       | same one that Obama relied on, and will likely fall short for the
       | same reason hers did a decade ago."
       | 
       | https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2025/09/maha-lets...
        
         | bruceb wrote:
         | Not just pressure. Stoping SNAP benefits from funding these
         | sugar and oil peddlers is a good thing.
        
       | EvanAnderson wrote:
       | Meta comment: The design aesthetic gives me a real "Cards Against
       | Humanity" feel.
        
         | rout39574 wrote:
         | That's what struck me, seems kind of apropos.
        
       | the__alchemist wrote:
       | > Whole grains are encouraged. Refined carbohydrates are not.
       | Prioritize fiber-rich whole grains and significantly reduce the
       | consumption of highly processed, refined carbohydrates that
       | displace real nourishment.
       | 
       | I am consternated at the proliferation of refined grains. Here
       | are my USA observations:                 - Grocery store or
       | Amazon etc: Whole grain breads and flours are in the  minority,
       | but it's possible to get them            - Restaurants and
       | bakeries: Impossible to find whole grains; 100% refined
       | 
       | IMO it's a no-brainer to eat the healthier stuff that has bran +
       | endosperm intact instead of removing and attempting ton add back
       | the micro-nutrients. (While still missing the fiber)
        
         | opwieurposiu wrote:
         | My understanding is that whole grain flour is not very shelf
         | stable, ie. you have to grind it and use it within a few days
         | or starts to taste bad. White flour lasts years.
         | 
         | A small flour mill is not that expensive, I wonder why more
         | places do not grind their own flour?
        
       | samrus wrote:
       | As someone with psoriotic arthritis, this is just my diet (plus
       | avoiding gluten) and honestly following it has made me feel alot
       | better even aside from preventing the psoriosis
       | 
       | Good initiative from the government, i wouldnt have expected them
       | to do something that messes with junk food corporations profits
       | like this
        
         | eloisius wrote:
         | Yeah, I was expecting read something that made me mad, but this
         | is basically how I've eaten my whole life. I've never
         | subscribed to any special diet, but I like whole milk, I like
         | eating meat and veggies, I don't enjoy sliced bread, and I
         | avoid sugary things. I walk a lot every day. Probably thanks to
         | genetics, but I've been thin my whole life and the only chronic
         | issues I've had tend to be muscle-tendon things from bad
         | posture while sitting at the computer, or overdoing it when I
         | get into a hobby like bouldering. Near 40 and I hope I can keep
         | my health and be active well into my 70s at least.
        
         | kzrdude wrote:
         | Exactly, if one eats like the top shelf of the pyramid (minus
         | the milk products) this looks like autoimmune protocol diets.
        
       | Anonyneko wrote:
       | I just refer to the official Finnish nutrition guidelines, they
       | seem pretty reasonable.
       | 
       | https://www.ruokavirasto.fi/en/foodstuffs/healthy-diet/nutri...
        
         | CGMthrowaway wrote:
         | Obesity among Finns is increasing. https://thl.fi/en/-/risk-
         | factors-that-expose-finns-to-chroni...
        
         | anttiharju wrote:
         | Coincidentally, MAHA means stomach/tummy/belly in Finnish.
        
         | clydethefrog wrote:
         | I liked the Canada food guide.
         | 
         | https://food-guide.canada.ca/en/
         | 
         | Discussion in 2019:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=18985017
        
       | jdoe1337halo wrote:
       | I get having issues with RFK and the way the administrations
       | handles health issues surrounding vaccines, but this seems pretty
       | solid.
        
       | isoprophlex wrote:
       | let me first post a shallow, obligatory complaint about the
       | unreadability of this submission due to egregious scrolljacking.
       | 
       | for those interested without getting angered by weird scroll
       | behavior, see below.
       | 
       | too bad there's such a focus on animal protein/products, which
       | isn't all that good if you want to design a world-wide society of
       | billions of people that's going to last into the next 1000 years.
       | seems like at least half of the pyramid was designed by Big Agro
       | lobbyists. other than that, i guess anything's better than what
       | the average american eats now.
       | 
       | ----
       | 
       |  _Protein, Dairy, & Healthy Fats_: We are ending the war on
       | protein. Every meal must prioritize high-quality, nutrient-dense
       | protein from both animal and plant sources, paired with healthy
       | fats from whole foods such as eggs, seafood, meats, full-fat
       | dairy, nuts, seeds, olives, and avocados.
       | 
       | Protein target: 1.2-1.6 grams per kilogram of body weight per
       | day.
       | 
       |  _Vegetables & Fruits_: Vegetables and fruits are essential to
       | real food nutrition. Eat a wide variety of whole, colorful,
       | nutrient-dense vegetables and fruits in their original form,
       | prioritizing freshness and minimal processing.
       | 
       | Vegetables: 3 servings per day. Fruits: 2 servings per day.
       | 
       |  _Whole Grains_ : Whole grains are encouraged. Refined
       | carbohydrates are not. Prioritize fiber-rich whole grains and
       | significantly reduce the consumption of highly processed, refined
       | carbohydrates that displace real nourishment.
       | 
       | Target: 2-4 servings per day.
        
         | cpursley wrote:
         | Stick with this list and kick the refined carbs, limit even
         | whole grains and no sugar (including most alcohol) and it's
         | actually difficult to be over 15% body fat even if you overeat
         | all the rest (assuming no hormonal issues, that can throw a
         | wrench into things).
        
           | alexjplant wrote:
           | Alcohol is neither a carb nor sugar and weight is largely a
           | function of calories in versus calories out. All of the hand-
           | wringing about HFCS and seed oils and deep fried Crisco is
           | misplaced; while these things are all unhealthy in their own
           | way obesity is largely a function of sedentary lifestyles and
           | overeating.
           | 
           | Nobody wants to hear that they're a lazy glutton, however, so
           | pop health media conflates various causes and effects. In
           | other words eating foods with higher satiety and lower
           | macronutrient density and walking more is harder than
           | introducing a new dietary restriction to combat the "monster
           | of the week" - inflammation, microbiome imbalance, etc.
        
             | baubino wrote:
             | > weight is largely a function of calories in versus
             | calories out
             | 
             | Yes, but calories are much easier to rack up in some foods
             | compared to others. There's this great exhibit I took my
             | kid to see in a science museum that showed that the number
             | of calories in four twinkies was equivalent to something
             | like 20 pounds of carrots. Not sure if those were the exact
             | numbers (it was a long time ago) but the point is that in
             | the modern world it is virtually impossible to become obese
             | if you are eating even large amounts of, say, baked chicken
             | and steamed veggies. No obese person is overeating healthy
             | foods.
        
               | cpursley wrote:
               | Please don't steam veggies, it turned several generations
               | off of them. But you are correct :)
        
           | anon291 wrote:
           | Yes. As someone who's struggled with weight and finally
           | approaching below 20% body fat as a man, I wish this had come
           | out ten years ago. Nothing helped until I switched to this
           | eating plan. It is impossible to overeat actual meat and
           | veggies. (Note the actual meat part, eating processed meats
           | loaded with carbs is not helpful)
        
         | SomeHacker44 wrote:
         | War on protein? Why does this comment belong in a
         | recommendation list?
        
           | brokensegue wrote:
           | Because this is the language of the trump administration.
           | Everything needs to be momentus. The good must always be
           | beating an unknown and all powerful enemy
        
           | rubyfan wrote:
           | To signal validity to the in group constituents and
           | lobbyists.
        
           | InitialLastName wrote:
           | Because the current administration has an overriding focus on
           | self-aggrandizement and the struggle against persecution by
           | hidden forces. All communications and outputs of the
           | administration must pay lip service to said focus, no matter
           | how unprofessional or off-topic such virtue signaling may be.
        
           | isoprophlex wrote:
           | Are you not enjoying the tremendous amount of winning the
           | current usa administration is doing? Can't win big without a
           | nice war or two going on. War is peace, citizen.
        
         | schmuckonwheels wrote:
         | > egregious scrolljacking
         | 
         | Meta but my first reaction was they hired laid off Apple.com
         | developers to build this.
         | 
         | Maybe they're trying to channel the excitement people get from
         | a new iPhone rollout toward healthy foods.
        
         | JohnMakin wrote:
         | It is so fitting that this particular announcement was built
         | with the worst website style to emerge since the 90's
        
         | diath wrote:
         | > too bad there's such a focus on animal protein/products,
         | 
         | Non-animal protein sources (like soy and beans) have very poor
         | bioavailability.
        
           | Teever wrote:
           | Why does that one particular facet matter the most?
           | 
           | As I understand it diets with modest amounts of animal
           | protein are cheaper, healthier, and ultimately more
           | sustainable for the ecosphere.
        
           | orwin wrote:
           | But non-animal proteins bio-accumulate less harmfull stuff
           | (like lead) and contain more useful minerals. I hate doing
           | the "the truth is in the middle" guy, but here, the correct
           | diet is clearly in the middle, no?
        
             | deinonychus wrote:
             | i agree that plant proteins usually contain more beneficial
             | minerals than meat, but that also certainly includes lead.
             | whole plants and especially plant-based protein products
             | contain lots of lead, but it's unclear if this is a huge
             | problem
             | 
             | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-91554-z#Sec5
             | https://www.consumerreports.org/lead/protein-powders-and-
             | sha...
        
           | Alcor wrote:
           | I've heard this claim repeated a lot, in the case of soy
           | "very poor" just doesn't seem supported by the data and more
           | importantly in a real world setting one particular protein
           | source lacking a specific amino acid doesn't matter as much
           | because it is mostly not consumed in isolation.
           | 
           | https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11171741/
        
       | overgard wrote:
       | I'm pleasantly surprised, this is actually really good. The
       | reason I'm surprised is because of how corrupt the creation of
       | the previous food pyramid was (the sugar industry likely paid to
       | downplay the danger of sugar[1])
       | 
       | I find when it comes to health advice, generally government
       | sources can't be trusted because there's too much special
       | interests and money involved. You really have to do your own
       | research.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-
       | way/2016/09/13/493739074...
        
         | CGMthrowaway wrote:
         | https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/03/opinion/dyor-do-your-own-...
        
           | overgard wrote:
           | Unfortunately it's pay-walled so I can't read it, I can only
           | react to the headline. But yes, of course with "do your own
           | research" it's "not that simple", but any student of history
           | should know that you should have a very healthy skepticism of
           | any official or mainstream source. For some reason we think
           | in modernity that we've gotten everything right, and it's
           | only in the past that the official explanations were wrong.
           | My money is on the experts being wrong about a lot of things
           | in this era too.
        
             | jonasdegendt wrote:
             | https://archive.is/NhyjE
        
         | sallveburrpi wrote:
         | The biggest issue with sugar is that it makes stuff taste
         | better which leads to overeating. Incidentally it's also the
         | only downside of glutamate, it just makes stuff taste so good
         | you'll eat much more than your appetite would guide you to
        
           | sva_ wrote:
           | The other downsides of both sugar and in particular glutamate
           | are that you'll find other foods less sweet or having less
           | depth of flavor (umami), so you'll be more likely to go for
           | the processed options.
        
         | bluerooibos wrote:
         | It's a nice website, sure.
         | 
         | But what is this administration actually doing to change
         | American diets? It's going to take a little more than throwing
         | up a marketing landing page with a well produced video and nice
         | photos.
        
         | elicash wrote:
         | This is basically the same as the previous version, the "food
         | plate" that Michelle Obama rolled out in 2011:
         | 
         | https://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/03/business/03plate.html
         | 
         | It's amusing how outraged people were when Michelle Obama did
         | her Let's Move campaign focused on eating healthy and exercise
         | and now people are pretending it's all new.
         | 
         | (There was also a version before that, in 2005. The
         | "MyPyramid." That one emphasized exercise by having a person
         | walking up a revised version of the pyramid. Though it had a
         | whole giant category for "milk," admittedly as a knock against
         | it. I'll grant today's did a good job in de-emphasizing dairy
         | compared to 2005 and 2011.)
        
       | criddell wrote:
       | I always wish they would include a sample menu for one week that
       | hits the daily recommended dose for every vitamin, mineral, fat,
       | etc... without going over some calorie limit.
        
       | bruceb wrote:
       | One of the dumbest, frustrating things during Obama's
       | Administration was the partisan Republican attack on Michelle
       | Obama's push for healthier school lunches.
       | 
       | Democrats should not reflexive be against this just because they
       | don't like the current president or HHS secetry. Same thing with
       | the restrictions on buying soda and junk food with SNAP.
       | 
       | The supermarket is filled with processed food. Black cat/White
       | cat whatever catches the mouse. The push to eat real food is
       | good. Embrace it even if you don't like people behind it.
        
         | blargthorwars wrote:
         | Our kids lived the change: school meals went from decently
         | school-made food with lots of variety to prepackaged stuff from
         | a distributor.
         | 
         | The intent was good....perhaps... but the processed food
         | manufacturers made bank.
        
         | jorblumesea wrote:
         | The current plan, as proposed, isn't even accurate or helpful.
         | It has butter under healthy fats, which it is not. "meat" is
         | thoroughly vague and red meat is very different from fish and
         | poultry. Red meat of all types are filled with saturated fats
         | associated with cvd and ldl-c levels.
         | 
         | It's not scientific and that's exactly what you'd expect out of
         | RFK and MAHA movement.
        
       | schmuckonwheels wrote:
       | Speaking from personal experience, this is consistent with
       | multiple doctors over the years recommending high-protein, low
       | carb diets. (Clarification: _low_ does not mean _no_ carb.)
       | 
       | I don't understand people freaking out over this - outside of a
       | purely political reflex - hell hath no fury like taking away
       | nerds' Mountain Dew and Flamin' Hot Cheetos.
       | 
       | Nor do I understand the negative reactions to new restrictions on
       | SNAP - candy and sugary drinks are no longer eligible.
        
         | bruceb wrote:
         | Pure partisan spite. The gov't not spending money on candy and
         | sugary drinks is good. Just like when Michelle Obama pushed for
         | better school lunches.
        
           | ecshafer wrote:
           | One of the best litmus tests for Democrat or Republican I
           | have found is "Should people on food stamps be able to buy
           | mountain dew / candy / etc with them?", very low false
           | positive rate in either direction.
           | 
           | But regardless I have it on very good authority that with the
           | BBB some within the Republican party wanted to limit EBT to
           | only be able to purchase healthy food. No soda, no candy, no
           | chips, etc. A couple calls from Coke, Pepsi, etc lobbyists
           | shot that down.
        
             | RealityVoid wrote:
             | > A couple calls from Coke, Pepsi, etc lobbyists shot that
             | down.
             | 
             | Fucking hell, if this is true, I don't know how those
             | people sleep at night. Really, It's a failure if my
             | imagination, but I don't imagine how people like this
             | function. I'm sure I've done my share of indirect harm in
             | this world, one way or the other, but being so on the nose
             | about it would make me absolutely nauseous.
        
               | BLKNSLVR wrote:
               | I agree, but: "individual freedom"
               | 
               | It's a great umbrella.
               | 
               | If they so choose to dissolve their teeth and decimate
               | their guy bacteria, who am I to intervene?
               | 
               | It's gross, but it works for gross people, and there's a
               | high enough percentage of gross people for this to make
               | sense.
        
               | idopmstuff wrote:
               | > If they so choose to dissolve their teeth and decimate
               | their guy bacteria, who am I to intervene?
               | 
               | In this case, I'm the American taxpayer who is paying for
               | all of this food, and, perhaps more importantly, paying
               | for all of the medical treatment they receive because of
               | the consequences of these choices.
               | 
               | When your consumption is being paid for by other people,
               | it's perfectly reasonable for those people to put limits
               | on your choices, especially when they're footing the bill
               | for the consequences of any bad choices you make too.
               | We're a wealthy country and shouldn't let people starve,
               | but you don't need ice cream or Coke or Pringles not to
               | starve.
        
               | NickC25 wrote:
               | It is indeed true.
               | 
               | The truth is that lobbyists have a ton of cards to play,
               | including that if such a ban were to go through, there
               | would be a lot less demand for High Fructose Corn Syrup,
               | which might sound wonderful, except that HFCS is a
               | byproduct of corn, which is a major export of some very
               | competitive swing states.
               | 
               | You fuck with that, your party gets trounced in the next
               | election.
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | Half of the purpose of SNAP is to be yet more subsidy to
               | American megafarms. That was literally how it was done by
               | FDR, and why it is administered by the department of
               | Agriculture. It intentionally drives food production that
               | wouldn't necessarily be profitable on its own because
               | most first world countries, including the US, found that
               | letting Capitalism run free on your food supply would
               | result in booms, busts, and cyclic famine.
               | 
               | Soaking up grain and corn syrup supplies is intentional.
               | Ethanol in our gas has a similar purpose.
               | 
               | However, the primary reason you should not care about
               | SNAP recipients spending money on soda or chips or junk
               | is because it's usually a good price/calorie ratio, so
               | for the half a percent of Americans that literally don't
               | get enough to eat, it can be sustaining, if not healthy,
               | but for the rest, the idea that people shouldn't be able
               | to have a small luxury because it's socialized is just
               | too much.
               | 
               | Taking candy from children is probably just not worth the
               | squeeze. The entire federal SNAP program is ~$80 billion.
               | 
               | Lookup WIC. It is a very restricted program of food
               | assistance, and spends immense effort and money of "only
               | healthy" or "no junk" and parental education and
               | supporting nutrition, and it really pays off, but it does
               | that by relying on ENORMOUS free labor from parents and
               | stores. A WIC checkout takes significantly longer than
               | average, is more error prone, and is miserable for all
               | involved, for like $30 of bread and cheese.
        
               | RealityVoid wrote:
               | Very informative post, and for background, I am not an us
               | citizen. I have no issue with the idea of small luxury
               | because it's socialized, but I do have the impression
               | that obesity is a huge issue in the US and these kind of
               | consumption patterns cause reinforcement and lead to
               | worse outcomes. I have nothing against cheap food and
               | cheap calories(actually I think they are super useful)
               | but I do think healthier people are an aim we, as a
               | species, should target.
        
             | nathan_compton wrote:
             | I'll bite. I think there is a difference between "should
             | they" and "should they be _able_ to. "
             | 
             | Most liberals I know think they shouldn't but that its
             | stupid to _police_ this aspect of people 's behavior if
             | they are on EBT. Most liberals might even feel more
             | comfortable regulating _everyone 's_ behavior by taxing
             | unhealthy foods than they would just bothering poor people
             | with it.
        
               | cr125rider wrote:
               | Taxes like that seem all but required if you want to have
               | a chance at a functioning single payer system. 0 chance
               | single-payer will works with so much freedom to destroy
               | yourself then make everyone pay for it.
        
               | phantom784 wrote:
               | I don't see why this would be the case - it's not like
               | the private system in the US today has different premiums
               | based on how much junk food you eat (the closest to that
               | I've seen is higher premiums for tobacco users).
        
               | throwway120385 wrote:
               | You have all of that freedom in countries with single-
               | payer but somehow they're able to make it work.
        
               | phantom784 wrote:
               | EBT is already money with strings attached - you can only
               | spend it on food. I don't see narrowing the definition of
               | "food" here to exclude soda to be a huge problem.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | Easily sidestepped, however, there is a thriving economy
               | in poor neighborhoods around converting EBT to cash.
        
               | neutronicus wrote:
               | Soda, I agree.
               | 
               | Chips ... I think you should probably allow parents to
               | spend EBT to buy a bag of chips for a hungry/picky kid in
               | a pinch.
        
               | shuntress wrote:
               | Why shouldn't EBT money be allowed to purchase sugar free
               | soda?
        
               | loire280 wrote:
               | Since it has no calories, it's not "food" by even a very
               | loose definition.
               | 
               | As someone who lives in a neighborhood where most
               | tapwater is still delivered by lead service lines, I'm
               | sympathetic to the argument that it provides hydration.
               | I'd prefer that my tax dollars went to solving that
               | problem more directly, however.
        
               | Forgeties79 wrote:
               | If we want healthy food we have to regulate the food-
               | makers. Everything else is skirting the edges of the
               | problem. Taxes, EBT restrictions, none of that will make
               | a dent.
        
             | zahlman wrote:
             | I would say that a _short_ answer that _implicitly accepts
             | the framing_ of the question is a flag for someone without
             | well-considered political views.
        
             | RavingGoat wrote:
             | A poor kid on food stamps should be able to get a birthday
             | cake on their birthday. Anyone that believes otherwise
             | definitely should never have kids or work with kids.
        
               | brainwad wrote:
               | For exceptional items, can't the parent pay for them from
               | non-SNAP money? For instance from the child tax credits
               | they also get? SNAP's stated purpose is nutrition, not
               | making birthdays fun.
        
               | throwway120385 wrote:
               | Who cares? It's $5.00 to buy a box of cake mix and a can
               | of frosting. Let poor people have fun sometimes instead
               | of trying to use the welfare as a leash to harry them
               | constantly about their choices.
        
             | hairofadog wrote:
             | In my experience the reason Republicans are so interested
             | in what people can buy with food stamps is that they want
             | very much to punish people who are on food stamps. If they
             | truly cared about the health of needy Americans there are a
             | lot of other things they could do, or even a lot of things
             | they could _stop doing_ like making it more difficult to
             | access health care, quackifying vaccine recommendations,
             | holding press conferences in which they say nobody should
             | take Tylenol under any circumstances, making dubious
             | assertions about AIDS; the list goes on and on.
        
             | acoustics wrote:
             | People should be able to get cash transfers to buy goods on
             | the general market. There shouldn't be food stamps.
             | 
             | The success of SNAP comes despite its inherent
             | inefficiency, friction, and the indignity of its
             | limitations. We structure the program the way we do in
             | order to mollify voters who twitch at the idea of the poor
             | ever enjoying anything.
             | 
             | Inequality isn't just about healthcare costs, biological
             | metrics, etc. It is also deeply corrosive socially and
             | psychologically, and this side of things is systemically
             | underappreciated in policy circles.
             | 
             | To be sure, our food and diets are bad. Americans broadly
             | should eat healthier. But are society's interests really
             | better served by insisting that a poor child not be allowed
             | to have a cake and blow out the candles on his birthday,
             | the way all of his friends do?
        
           | dmschulman wrote:
           | When Michelle Obama pushed for better school lunches she was
           | excoriated for trying to get healthier foods into the hands
           | of children. Glenn Beck's response was "Get your damn hands
           | off my fries, lady. If I want to be a fat, fat, fatty and
           | shovel French fries all day long, that is my choice!". Seems
           | partisan spite cuts both ways.
           | 
           | I'm glad to see this announcement and despite the leadership
           | in Washington right now I don't think these adjustment will
           | be seen as too controversial by the American public. The
           | recommendations are based on a lot of good nutritional
           | science that's been out there for years, but the buck seems
           | to stop at the conversation around fat.
           | 
           | They went to great lengths to remove the debate around good
           | fat vs bad fat from this discussion. Even reading the report,
           | emphasis is put on the discussion of why we use so many
           | pressed oils in the food chain, but not why we phased lard
           | and shortening out of the American diet.
           | 
           | "Eat real butter" is ostensibly a recommendation presented at
           | the bottom of the webpage, but butter is not a healthy fat.
           | Same with some people's obsession with frying in beef tallow,
           | but the report doesn't want to dig into this distinction for
           | obvious self interested reasons. They even recommend:
           | 
           | > When cooking with or adding fats to meals, prioritize oils
           | with essential fatty acids, such as olive oil. Other options
           | can include butter or beef tallow.
           | 
           | Which is a good recommendation. But no, you don't want to
           | replace olive oil with butter or beef tallow. There's a lot
           | of good nutrition science to back this up, but the report
           | would prefer to not go there. Maybe "eat some butter" is
           | appropriate, but unless the FDA wants to have an honest
           | conversation around HDL and LDL cholesterol and saturated
           | fats, I don't see this inverted pyramid doing too much good
           | for overall population health (besides raising awareness)
        
         | api wrote:
         | I think this is at least better than the old food pyramid,
         | though not perfect. It's a step in the right direction.
         | 
         | What I hate, and react against, is the package deal. We get a
         | better food pyramid, but we also get antivax imbeciles and a
         | resurgence in easily preventable diseases. We get an official
         | nod of approval given to idiots who think you can treat cancer
         | with "alternative" treatments. We get blaming autism on Tylenol
         | with incomplete and inadequate data or, wait, maybe not, or
         | maybe, or whatever that was.
         | 
         | I think it reflects a deeper problem though. The "crunchy"
         | "natural" alt-med orbits have _usually_ had better ideas about
         | nutrition. They 've historically been right about whole vs.
         | processed foods, more protein and fats and less simple carbs,
         | sugar being bad, etc. Unfortunately they've historically been
         | wrong about most other things. They're wrong about vaccines,
         | wrong about just how powerful and effective diets can be,
         | mostly wrong about psych meds, and wrong about giving the nod
         | to unmitigated quackery like homeopathy.
         | 
         | I also think that tends to be a common problem with any and all
         | populism, whether left or right. The present establishment may
         | be corrupt or broken, but replacing it is hard, especially when
         | it tends to have a talent monopoly. "Serious" people who go
         | into medicine go to college, then grad school / med school,
         | then get licensed, etc., and pick up establishment views. The
         | people who want to do medicine but don't take this path tend to
         | be amateurs and quacks and weird ideologues.
         | 
         | Venezuela's been in the news lately. My understanding of what
         | happened to their oil industry is: they had it working okay
         | with professionals doing it, and then there was a populist
         | revolution. Then they kicked out all the professionals. Then
         | they had no idea how to run an oil industry. The professionals
         | were linked to a foreign power and probably taking too much
         | profit at the expense of the Venezuelan people, yes, but they
         | also knew how to extract petrol.
         | 
         | Edit: You see more sympathy here than many other educated
         | places for this stuff, and there's a reason for that.
         | 
         | I think CS people are extremely open to autodidactism, probably
         | too open, and I think that's because CS and programming is one
         | of the few serious fields where it is actually common for an
         | autodidact to equal or exceed a trained professional.
         | 
         | The zero capital cost near-zero real world implication nature
         | of computational experimentation facilitates this. You can just
         | read open literature and sit and play until you get good and it
         | harms nobody and costs almost nothing. Math is another field
         | where there have been genius autodidacts that have made huge
         | discoveries. The arts are obviously mostly like this, excluding
         | those that are very hard to learn alone or have capital costs.
         | 
         | Medicine is definitely not a field like this. I don't think you
         | can autodidact medicine. As a result, doctors outside the
         | establishment are _usually_ not good. There have been
         | historical examples, but few, and most of them came up through
         | the ranks of real medicine before pushing a radical idea that
         | turned out to be right.
         | 
         | Also note that even in CS and math, most outsider ideas are
         | wrong. Outsider ideas are kind of like high risk / high reward
         | investments. It's very hard for anyone, insider-trained or not,
         | to formulate a deeply contrarian or wholly original idea that
         | is correct, but when someone does it makes the news because
         | it's both rare and often high impact. The hundreds of thousands
         | to millions of deeply contrarian or original ideas that were
         | worthless or wrong don't make the news.
        
           | koolba wrote:
           | > What I hate, and react against, is the package deal. We get
           | a better food pyramid, but we also get antivax imbeciles and
           | a resurgence in easily preventable diseases.
           | 
           | Clearly if you eat a T-bone steak and half a dozen eggs daily
           | combined with 25 pull-ups, you don't need any vaccines.
        
             | api wrote:
             | You're getting downvoted for snark, but that's exactly what
             | a lot of layperson MAHA people think.
        
           | overgard wrote:
           | I think you're worried too much about specific tribes and
           | groups, and less about what information is good or bad. End
           | of the day almost any source is going to tell you some things
           | that are useful, some things that are useless, and some
           | things that are actively harmful. I'm not trying to say all
           | sources are equal, but mainstream medicine has a lot to
           | answer for in terms of giving bad advice for decades (both
           | now and historically). For a long time mainstream medicine
           | also thought smoking was healthy and bloodletting was a way
           | to treat infections. I don't say that to mean "don't see
           | doctors" or "get your nutritional advice from chiropractors",
           | I just think it's worth pointing out that with ANY source you
           | need to wary. Autodidactism is a very good thing IF you use
           | critical thinking when evaluating your sources.
        
             | shafoshaf wrote:
             | I think the point being made is that the challenge is when
             | it comes to medicine, lay people can't even begin to
             | understand the research and can't form their own opinion.
             | So for those of us without MD's, we HAVE to trust someone
             | to tell us what works and what doesn't. Giving mixed
             | signals really screws that up as I can't personally assess
             | what is good medicine and what isn't.
             | 
             | Regarding, smoking and bloodletting, the former was bought
             | and paid for by industry, that is just fraud. For the
             | latter, there are cases where bloodletting actually works.
             | Medieval medicine isn't the backward thinking we often
             | ascribe to it and many would argue that it wasn't a "Dark"
             | ages at all. There are even modern instances where maggots
             | are the best solution for cleaning wounds. Even given that
             | history, the recent advances by people whose jobs I can't
             | even begin to understand, can nuke my entire immune system
             | to treat a cancer and bring me back to full health. That is
             | not something an autodidactic can do.
        
           | mikeyouse wrote:
           | Just for anyone reading - the food pyramid was canned over 15
           | years ago. MAHA promotes it as absurd in order to criticize
           | it even though food guidelines have been evidence-based and
           | extremely reasonable since the early Obama years. Their
           | entire grift is built on deceit.
        
         | overgard wrote:
         | Yep. I switched to this sort of diet a few months back and
         | there's been no downsides. I've gotten needed weight loss, more
         | energy, better skin, and better mood.
         | 
         | There was a temporary period where I had some GI issues from
         | changing what I ate very abruptly, but that wore off as my gut
         | bacteria adapted
        
         | nemomarx wrote:
         | If the current government gave me 500 dollars and told me the
         | sky was blue I'd start checking to be sure it wasn't a scam,
         | yeah? Even if they say something that sounds true you want to
         | look for the trick.
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | I think the zeitgeist is starting to turn on the high-protein
         | diet recommendations:
         | 
         | https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2025/11/looking-to-bu...
         | 
         | There was a story about this in the NYT recently (can't find
         | it) and IIRC, it basically said protein is out and fiber is in.
         | It wasn't that simple, but that was my takeaway.
        
           | overgard wrote:
           | Honestly, you can find studies to prove just about anything
           | when it comes to nutrition. Too much money involved.
           | Sometimes you have to use common sense or try different diets
           | to see how your body reacts. I find "high fiber" and "low
           | protein" to be a suspicious suggestion though. Protein
           | generally has a small insulin response, your body actually
           | needs protein, and if things like the "protein leverage
           | hypothesis" are correct it can also help with satiety. Fiber,
           | on the other hand, is literally food stuff that can't be
           | digested. It can be helpful for your colon bacteria, but
           | that's about it.
           | 
           | Just because an article comes from Harvard doesn't mean it's
           | correct -- Harvard scientists were also behind the original
           | food pyramid, and were likely paid off by the sugar industry.
        
             | tracker1 wrote:
             | Beyond the protein insulin response... when you have
             | protein with sufficient fat, the insulin effect is much,
             | much lower still. I tend to suggest that people try to get
             | about 0.5g fat to 1g protein (which is slightly more
             | calories from fat than protein). I think the aversion to
             | fat is problematic and likely a lack of sufficient well
             | rounded fat intake is likely a factor in the fertility and
             | other hormonal issues in western society today.
        
             | BizarroLand wrote:
             | Fiber also gives your colon material to push against, adds
             | volume to poop, and helps clean and clear you out when you
             | poop.
             | 
             | If you're on a low-carb diet you should supplement fiber.
        
             | criddell wrote:
             | The recommendation wasn't for high fiber, low protein. It
             | was moderate protein and higher fiber.
        
               | overgard wrote:
               | I still find it suspicious. "Moderate" protein sounds
               | great, because "moderate" anything sounds great. The
               | question is what "moderate" actually means. I think the
               | people that encourage more protein are generally
               | suggesting that the guidelines for "moderate" are
               | actually too low.
               | 
               | Tangent, but it reminds me of how people consider a
               | "balanced" diet to be 1/3rd protein, 1/3rd fat, 1/3rd
               | carbs. It sounds good, until you consider the purpose of
               | carbs. Carb's aren't inherently bad of course, but they
               | have glucose which stimulates an insulin response,
               | resulting in storing more food as fat. And considering
               | how many obese people we have, the "balanced" diet seems
               | to be very unbalanced. The thing with carbs is, you
               | really only need to take them in if you're very actively
               | doing anaerobic exercise. If you're doing that, great!
               | Then you should eat carbs. If you're sitting at a desk 8
               | hours a day and not exercising at all, then you really
               | don't need much in the way of carbs at all.
               | 
               | Higher fiber seems, at best, to not move the needle much
               | at all. At worst you could irritate various gut linings.
               | Fiber in things like fruit can be good because it
               | moderates the absorption of fructose, but I generally
               | don't think you need to supplement fiber at all.
        
             | array_key_first wrote:
             | Fiber greatly lowers your blood sugar response because you
             | can't digest it. It also lowers your blood cholesterol for
             | the same reason, so it's often recommended for those with a
             | risk of CVD to eat more fruits and vegetables. It also
             | protects against colorectal cancer for similar reasons.
             | 
             | Turns out just slowing down digestion can have a lot of
             | benefits.
             | 
             | Also, most Americans eat very, very little fiber. Anything
             | is an improvement. I believe the FDA recommendation is 30
             | grams a day, and most Americans eat, like, 2.
             | 
             | However, most Americans are not deficient in protein. They
             | eat lots of meat, and very little veggies.
        
               | overgard wrote:
               | Well, true on the blood sugar response, but you can also
               | lower the blood sugar response by not eating high-
               | glycemic-index foods in the first place. Or, you could
               | eat resistant starches if you really want a starch. So I
               | don't necessarily disagree with you, but unless you're
               | living a very active lifestyle I think it'd be better to
               | remove carbs than add fiber.
        
               | array_key_first wrote:
               | The thing is basically nobody eats enough fiber, so
               | that's one big ticket optimization you can make. And the
               | trouble with "eat less carbs" is that people take that
               | and run with it, and cut out fruits and veggies, which is
               | not going to help them.
               | 
               | I agree people should eat less carbs in general, but we
               | need to be careful. Ultimately, replacing kale or
               | something with bacon, which is basically tobacco in meat
               | form, isn't going to improve their health. Eat less
               | carbs, eat more protein, but eat the right protein, and
               | the right carbs.
        
             | RealityVoid wrote:
             | > Sometimes you have to use common sense or try different
             | diets to see how your body reacts.
             | 
             | I sometimes wonder if the complexity of the human body
             | doesn't stop us from seeing things that can have great
             | positive effect on a set of people because it's
             | counteracted by the effect on another set of people so the
             | result in the whole is cancelled out. I now wonder if the
             | statistic methods used in these studies take this into
             | account.
             | 
             | All this to say that I approve of controlled self-
             | experimentation, but you need to be very rigorous and
             | brutally honest. Most people are not.
        
               | deinonychus wrote:
               | i think about this a lot and i genuinely believe that for
               | every fringe diet or supplementation regimen, there
               | exists a population it would genuinely benefit, for at
               | least some point in their lives
               | 
               | but it's tricky to figure out and i assume the consensus
               | rules are good enough for most people
        
             | jdietrich wrote:
             | Unless you're doing something _blatantly_ wrong or have a
             | very specific disorder like coeliac, diet just doesn 't
             | have very much influence on health. There are a very wide
             | range of diets that are more-or-less equally healthy,
             | within a margin of error. Humans are highly adaptable
             | omnivores that have evolved to survive and thrive on a
             | broader range of foods than pretty much any other species.
             | The data seems so mixed because the effect sizes of
             | reasonable interventions are so small - a tiny signal
             | drowned out by noise.
             | 
             | The entire problem is that most people in high- and middle-
             | income countries are in fact doing something _blatantly_
             | wrong - they are consistently eating vastly more calories
             | than they use. Some of those people are ignorant of what
             | 2000 to 2500 calories actually looks like, some are
             | deluded, but a very large proportion know damned well that
             | they 're eating far too much and do it anyway.
             | 
             | The obesogenic environment that we now live in is partly
             | due to the influence of the processed foods industry, but
             | in large part it's simply a product of abundance. Before
             | the late 20th century, it was simply inconceivable that
             | poor people could _afford_ to become morbidly obese.
             | Agricultural productivity has improved beyond all
             | recognition and the world is flooded with incredibly cheap
             | food of all kinds.
             | 
             | We've spent the last few decades trying to push back
             | against that with all manner of initiatives intended to
             | endgender behavioural change, with very little success. It
             | doesn't really matter what guidance we give people when
             | they have shown a consistent inability or unwillingness to
             | follow it.
             | 
             | If we're actually serious about the effects of diet on
             | public health, I think there are only two credible options
             | - extremely heavy-handed regulation, or the mass
             | prescribing of GLP-1 receptor agonists. All of the other
             | options are just permutations of "let's do more of the
             | thing that hasn't worked".
        
           | kace91 wrote:
           | Fiber is stupidly easy to supplement, something that's not
           | talked about enough.
           | 
           | A glass of water with psylium husk a day and you solve _a
           | lot_ of modern diet problems.its also super cheap,a $20 bag
           | can last you a year.
        
             | tonyedgecombe wrote:
             | Supplements don't seem to work as well as getting fibre
             | from your diet.
        
         | mitchell_h wrote:
         | I agree. This is nearly the exact diet anyone with credibility
         | has suggested for a long long time. If you get into the bro-
         | science(which I believe tends to front run mainstream by a long
         | ways), this is the diet every athlete and gym rat has been
         | doing for years and years, with AMAZING results.
        
           | brodouevencode wrote:
           | The bro science would tell you the protein target is still
           | too low too :)
        
             | tracker1 wrote:
             | That's starting to change... mostly in that exceeding
             | 14g:1kg ratio mentioned in TFA is being shown to have worse
             | results, so some more recent recommendations are that you
             | need to get enough protein, but not too much.
             | 
             | My own opinion is that you should also get at least 0.5g
             | fat to 1g protein as a baseline... more would be for energy
             | in lieu of carbs.
        
               | brodouevencode wrote:
               | > you should also get at least 0.5g fat to 1g protein as
               | a baseline
               | 
               | And hormonal health
        
         | HarHarVeryFunny wrote:
         | That sounds more like the fad Atkin's weight loss diet that
         | said you could eat unlimited meat/fat/protein, but no carbs.
         | 
         | This new JFK Jr diet has something in common with the Paleo
         | "cave man" diet, which at least makes some sense in the
         | argument ("this is what our bodies have evolved to eat") if not
         | the specifics. I'm not sure where the emphasis on milk/cheese
         | and eggs comes from since this all modern, not hunter-gatherer,
         | and largely unhealthy, and putting red-meat at the top (more
         | cholesterol, together with the eggs), and whole grain at the
         | bottom makes zero sense - a recipe for heart attacks and colon
         | cancer.
         | 
         | https://www.cnbc.com/2026/01/07/rfk-jr-nutrition-guidelines-...
        
           | tracker1 wrote:
           | Dietary cholesterol does not affect blood serum cholesterol
           | and recommendations to limit cholesterol intake were removed
           | from AHA and ADA guidelines in 2011 and 2013 respectively...
           | the fact that this "common knowledge" still persists is
           | disappointing.
        
           | overgard wrote:
           | Eggs are _very_ healthy. There 's a lot of nutrients that are
           | hard to get from other sources that eggs have in abundance.
           | And it makes sense in just a common-sense sort of way -- if
           | you're a chicken you want to surround your offspring with the
           | best possible food you can as they grow.
           | 
           | With regards to dairy, it's more about a person's individual
           | reaction to it. It's a similar argument with nutrient density
           | (since milk is intended for growing offspring, obviously it's
           | going to be very nutrient dense). The downside is potential
           | inflammation or not having the enzymes to process it.
           | 
           | I would definitely not lump eggs and dairy as "bad" in any
           | way though.
           | 
           | Also, the "cholesterol" thing is a very bad thing to focus
           | on. Cholesterol is not bad! You need cholesterol. (What do
           | you think cell membranes are partially composed of?
           | 
           | Whole grains are not as good as you think. Often, they're
           | made from strains that are optimized for growing and
           | robustness not nutrition. Also, unless you're exercising a
           | lot you really don't need much in the way of carbs.
        
             | HarHarVeryFunny wrote:
             | There's certainly a difference between modern and ancient
             | grain varieties, but OTOH whole grain bread is basically
             | what fed at least the western world for the last 2000 years
             | - bread was the center of the roman diet and also of the
             | medieval diet, which seems more than long enough (~100
             | generations - evolution is fast) for this to be the natural
             | "our bodies evolved for this" diet that we should be
             | targeting!
             | 
             | As far as eggs and dairy go, sure they are healthy for who
             | is meant to be consuming them - baby chickens and baby
             | mammals, but that doesn't mean they are good for us in
             | excess.
             | 
             | There have been, and continue to be, so may flip flops in
             | dietary recommendations and what is good/bad for you, that
             | it seems common sense is a better approach. All things in
             | moderation, and indeed look to what our relatively recent
             | ancestors have been eating to get an idea of what our
             | bodies are evolved to eat - whole foods and not processed
             | ones and chemical additives.
        
               | overgard wrote:
               | Ancient grains are great! But frankly, you're probably
               | not going to be finding Einkhorn grains in you're grocery
               | store. It's not just the way whole grains are processed,
               | it's also about the plants they grow from. Also, the way
               | ancient grains are processed is not particularly
               | profitable (they need to sit and ferment, for instance,
               | and the grain itself is a lot lower yield).
               | 
               | If you want to eat ancient grains I'd say go for it, but
               | when I talk about whole grains I talk about what you're
               | going to find in an average grocery store, and even what
               | you find at a place like Whole Foods is pretty bad.
               | 
               | I highly suspect that nobody other than body builders are
               | eating eggs in excess (if that's even possible -- what
               | bad nutrients are in eggs?). Eggs are kind of a pain in
               | the ass to cook (other than hard boiling), and most
               | processing is about convenience.. In any case, things
               | like choline are hard to get from other sources, and I
               | think it's not that wild to assume our ancestors loved to
               | raid birds nests for nutrient dense eggs.
               | 
               | Agreed on a lot of flip flops in dietary recommendations,
               | but that definitely doesn't mean that the classic food
               | pyramid was anywhere close to correct.
        
               | tony_cannistra wrote:
               | If you're looking for an excellent supplier of einkhorn,
               | I'd suggest Bluebird Grain Farms. (They're local to me,
               | so I'm a bit biased of course. But they are a great
               | group, and their flours and grains are excellent).
               | 
               | https://bluebirdgrainfarms.com/
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | I don't think 2,000 years is enough, but am not an
               | expert. The main thing that grains and bread did was make
               | it a lot easier for more people to get through lean times
               | without starving. It also allowed people to specialize:
               | not everyone needed to be a hunter/gatherer.
               | 
               | 20,000 years maybe yes. But we have not been agricultural
               | for that long. And that's why grain-based food still is
               | not something we're well adapted to.
        
               | cpursley wrote:
               | Humans have been eating eggs for approximately 6 million
               | years, a few years more than bonbons...
        
             | zahlman wrote:
             | > Also, the "cholesterol" thing is a very bad thing to
             | focus on. Cholesterol is not bad! You need cholesterol.
             | (What do you think cell membranes are partially composed
             | of?
             | 
             | There is also not a very strong connection between dietary
             | cholesterol and serum levels, anyway.
        
             | wat10000 wrote:
             | Common sense says that adults are not embryos and humans
             | are not chickens, so if eggs are nutritious for adult
             | humans, it's more of a happy coincidence.
        
               | cpursley wrote:
               | Our hunter gather ancestors ate eggs when they could find
               | them, probably often uncooked. What they generally didn't
               | come across were trees full of snickers bars, coke and
               | Wonder Bread.
        
         | caycep wrote:
         | mostly because of the destruction of American science, public
         | health and public safety the admin pushed through in order to
         | publish this set of guidelines, instead of just hiring a
         | professionally trained RD to write it up.
        
           | rayiner wrote:
           | Didn't those professionals give us the original food pyramid
           | that told us to stuff our faces with bread? Weren't they the
           | same people that told us not to eat eggs because of
           | cholesterol? And tell us to limit our fish consumption?
           | 
           | Maybe different areas of expertise aren't equally valid, and
           | even good experts often can't see the forest for the trees in
           | terms of developing actionable advice.
        
             | jdlshore wrote:
             | The food pyramid was the result of intense lobbying and
             | political processes, not scientists and doctors.
        
             | salutis wrote:
             | This is incorrect reasoning. Science is advancing. It is
             | like saying we should not listen to physicists because
             | "Didn't those physicists gave us the original heliocentric
             | system?"
        
               | caycep wrote:
               | also misleading. Nutrition science did not give the "food
               | pyramid" quoted above, historically, it was Dept of
               | Agriculture and associated lobbyists.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | The Department of Agriculture employs 2,000 scientists:
               | https://www.ars.usda.gov/docs/aboutus/
               | 
               | Who was lobbied? The lobbyists can't publish things in
               | the Federal Register. How it works is they try to
               | influence the experts at the agencies to support their
               | position. That's what lobbying _is_. It's all laundered
               | through experts both in the private sector and the
               | government.
        
             | philipkglass wrote:
             | _And tell us to limit our fish consumption?_
             | 
             | The only recommendations to limit fish that I have seen are
             | due to mercury exposure risks:
             | 
             | https://www.fda.gov/food/consumers/advice-about-eating-fish
             | 
             | Coal burning and incidental industrial releases drastically
             | increased the amount of mercury in surface waters over the
             | past century. The released mercury gets transformed by
             | bacteria into organomercury compounds which are lipophilic
             | and concentrate up the food chain, meaning that predator
             | fish like tuna and swordfish can contain orders of
             | magnitude more mercury than the water they live in.
             | 
             | There are plenty of fish with much lower mercury levels
             | (like salmon, trout, and sardines):
             | 
             | https://www.fda.gov/food/environmental-contaminants-
             | food/mer...
             | 
             | You can eat all the salmon you want without worrying about
             | mercury, and I haven't seen government advice to the
             | contrary.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Your first link recommends limiting fish for children to
               | 2 servings _per week_ , even from the "best choices"
               | list. By contrast it recommends kids 1-5 have two
               | servings _a day_ of other meat and poultry:
               | https://www.parkchildcare.ie/food-pyramid-for-1-5-year-
               | old-c...
               | 
               | Thats tantamount to a recommendation that fish should
               | comprise a minority of your protein, which is backwards.
               | It's almost certainly healthier overall for fish to be
               | your primary protein source and to eat red meat, chicken,
               | and pork sparingly. How many servings a week of fish do
               | you think Japanese kids eat?
        
             | caycep wrote:
             | No, that was the US Dept of Agriculture. You need to talk
             | to an actual RD.
        
           | potato3732842 wrote:
           | "The professionals" produced 2.5-3 laughably bad food
           | pyramids depending on how you count. Of all the things this
           | administration has done to "run around" the system on this or
           | that issue, this is not gonna be one I'm gonna get pissed off
           | about.
        
             | caycep wrote:
             | Food pyramid is a US Dept of Agriculture thing, not from
             | any professional RD
        
         | Forgeties79 wrote:
         | Frankly I just don't trust federal health info while RFK jr. Is
         | at the helm. 2 days ago they reduced the recommended scheduled
         | vaccines from 19->11 with absolutely no evidence or process.
         | All vibes and conspiracies.
         | 
         | Why should I trust them with the food pyramid? How do I know if
         | anyone who actually has expertise was consulted when his
         | signature move has been axe experts and bring in "skeptics"
         | with no actual background since day 1?
         | 
         | I'm supposed to play ball and accept health advice from _the_
         | antivaxxer who has led to countless unnecessary deaths? Who
         | walked up with the president and said "Tylenol is linked to
         | autism" with no evidence?
         | 
         | No way.
         | 
         | Edit: it's worth mentioning that he and a bunch of "MAHA"
         | proponents cite the natural and healthy food in Europe but
         | never want to use the dirty word that makes it happen:
         | _regulation_. If we are serious about unhealthy additives and
         | other food concerns, then we need robust regulations. They
         | aren't serious about change. It's easy to go "we're gonna have
         | everyone eat healthy and natural stuff" but when it counts they
         | won't do what is necessary. [also toned down my heated
         | language]
        
         | VLM wrote:
         | "hell hath no fury like taking away nerds' Mountain Dew and
         | Flamin' Hot Cheetos"
         | 
         | Its an addiction. Try taking away an alcoholic's alcohol and
         | sit back and enjoy the infinite rationalizations about how its
         | heart healthy and lowers stress and its just a couple a night,
         | etc etc.
        
         | wat10000 wrote:
         | This department is led by an insane person who constantly says
         | ridiculous things. It's not a "purely political reflex" to have
         | an initial bad reaction to anything he puts out. The fact that
         | this is fairly sensible is quite surprising. I'm sure it won't
         | last, and we'll soon be back to saying Advil causes
         | schizophrenia or whatever the next round of madness is.
        
         | dyauspitr wrote:
         | A lot of red meat is probably one angle I can't get behind.
         | They are very high in cholesterol and triglycerides which are
         | deadly for the heart over the long haul.
        
           | amanaplanacanal wrote:
           | Is pretty clear that eating cholesterol doesn't lead to
           | higher blood cholesterol. It just doesn't matter.
        
             | tonyedgecombe wrote:
             | From ://nutritionfacts.org/video/dietary-guidelines-eat-as-
             | little-dietary-cholesterol-as-possible/
             | 
             |  _" Most studies regarding cholesterol are bought and paid
             | for by the egg industry. "_
        
             | addisonl wrote:
             | Its actually not "pretty clear"--about 25-30% of people are
             | hyper responders who are impacted by dietary cholesterol.
        
         | baggachipz wrote:
         | > Nor do I understand the negative reactions to new
         | restrictions on SNAP - candy and sugary drinks are no longer
         | eligible.
         | 
         | I can think of one issue here. Ultra-processed foods, candy,
         | and sugary drinks are _cheap_ and shelf-stable. They 're cheap
         | because they're subsidized. Fruits and vegetables are more
         | expensive, and they don't last very long. So a person on a very
         | limited SNAP budget will get less food under the new
         | restrictions.
         | 
         | The answer, of course, is to make it so that fresh produce and
         | other healthy options are cheaper than the junk food. I have a
         | hard time seeing that happening, given how susceptible the
         | administration is to being "lobbied".
        
           | shuntress wrote:
           | The actual issue is that "Ultra-Processed" is EXTREMELY broad
           | and vague.
           | 
           | For example, hot dogs are ultra-processed. Obviously hot dogs
           | are not the healthiest food but also obviously "franks and
           | beans" is a pretty good meal for a tight budget and is
           | something you should be able to get with SNAP.
        
         | Blackthorn wrote:
         | > Nor do I understand the negative reactions to new
         | restrictions on SNAP - candy and sugary drinks are no longer
         | eligible.
         | 
         | Because poor people should be allowed to enjoy some of life's
         | pleasures as well.
        
         | shuntress wrote:
         | > Nor do I understand the negative reactions to new
         | restrictions on SNAP - candy and sugary drinks are no longer
         | eligible
         | 
         | The issue is that "Ultra-Processed" does not mean "candy and
         | sugary drinks" and even "sugary drinks" is overly broad. Can
         | SNAP pay for sugar-free Coke but not classic coke? What about
         | Gatorade?
         | 
         | SNAP already had reasonable restrictions. This very much feels
         | like a "middle management style" project. Dedicating resources
         | to a nebulously defined BIG project regardless of whether or
         | not it actually improves outcomes.
        
         | voxl wrote:
         | The mythical "doctors" recommending high protein.. Yeah okay
         | bud.
        
       | shrubby wrote:
       | Protein intale seems crazy.
       | 
       | 0,9 grams per kg of LEAN weight is more than enough for normal
       | activity.
       | 
       | You don't need to feed the fat any protein as it will only
       | accumulate more fat.
       | 
       | And food produces a third of the emissions of humankind out of
       | which full vegan would obliterate two thirds as in total of 25%
       | of our emissions. Add the land use rewilding effect of 50-100
       | gigaton and we'd be net neutral with this one change.
       | 
       | Considering the iconic burning Macdonalds video and this
       | recommendation we seem to be doomed.
       | 
       | I'm lovin it.
        
       | drakythe wrote:
       | Disregarding comments on the proposed diet (as I am not qualified
       | to comment and it all feels relatively like what I have passively
       | absorbed over the past decade anyway):
       | 
       | Why, WHY, does this page act like an Apple marketing page and
       | require so much scrolling??? Thanks. I hate it.
        
         | tracker1 wrote:
         | Yeah, I hate the progressive scrolling crap myself too.
        
       | FumblingBear wrote:
       | Moderately amused at the quote "We are ending the war on
       | protein." In my experience, every single brand in recent years
       | has been coalescing around the idea of making protein bars,
       | drinks, prominently labeling the amount of grams of protein are
       | in items, etc.
       | 
       | I'm not opposed, as protein seems to be a good target to
       | prioritize, but claiming there's a war on protein just seems so
       | out of touch to the point of absurdity. It's practically the only
       | thing that people care about right now.
        
         | schmuckonwheels wrote:
         | > protein bars, drinks, prominently labeling the amount of
         | grams of protein
         | 
         | Most of which are loaded with crazy amounts of sugar to make
         | them taste good.
         | 
         | Have you ever looked at the label on a cup of non-plain "Greek"
         | yogurt? (Which is 90% of the yogurt aisle.)
        
           | tracker1 wrote:
           | Not to mention, that refined proteins don't have well
           | balanced amino acid profiles and the lack of well balanced
           | essential fatty acids to go with them is also a serious issue
           | IMO.
        
             | CGMthrowaway wrote:
             | Your comment applies almost exclusively to plant-based
             | protein (as opposed to milk, egg or other animal protein)
        
               | tracker1 wrote:
               | Milk, egg and other animal proteins are mostly consumed
               | whole, and not refined, which does tend to reduce the
               | completeness.
               | 
               | ex: Whey protein isolate is less complete than actual
               | milk... though milk has sugars and enzymes that you may
               | not want to consume.
        
               | CGMthrowaway wrote:
               | Yeah I misread your comment. I was thinking just about
               | amino acid profile not fats
        
           | loeg wrote:
           | They're mostly loaded with non-nutritive sweeteners, not
           | sugar.
        
         | loeg wrote:
         | The establishment guidelines on protein intake for decades
         | (since the 80s) have been very minimalist, only looking to
         | balance nitrogen -- leading to guidelines in the 0.8g/kg range.
         | This is what they're referring to. Yes, it's still hyperbolic.
         | But they're not talking about a relatively recent
         | popularity/marketing swing. The new guidance of 1.2-1.6g/kg is
         | 50-100% higher.
        
         | drcongo wrote:
         | UK supermarkets these days have a high protein version of just
         | about every single product on the shelves. It's bizarre, and
         | I'm guessing something to do with more protein being the advice
         | when you're on GLP-1 drugs. The one that makes me laugh the
         | most is "high protein" peanut butter.
        
           | hexbin010 wrote:
           | Definitely related to GLP-1 drugs. I've seen people on the
           | Mounjaro sub Reddit advising 1g per POUND of weight. Wtaf
        
         | pengaru wrote:
         | The irony is everyone already seems obsessed with protein these
         | days, which I guess plays nicely with meat lovers / producers.
         | The last thing Americans need is more encouragement on the
         | protein front IMO. Suddenly everyone thinks they're a body
         | builder when it comes to food.
         | 
         | The few friends I've known were attempting ketogenic diets over
         | the years kept focusing on the protein side when the actual
         | diet is supposed to be dominated by fat. They've all
         | experienced kidney problems of one sort or another, surprise
         | surprise!
        
           | SirMaster wrote:
           | I mean protein does fill you up faster and better with fewer
           | calories which is good for weight loss or management.
        
             | IAmBroom wrote:
             | Not than fat. Fat fills you up fastest, per calorie.
        
               | Rooster61 wrote:
               | Hmm, how do you figure? Just about every source I can
               | find shows slow burning carbs, fiber, and protein rich
               | foods blow fatty foods out of water in terms of satiety.
               | (if you are using a metric other than satiety to
               | represent "fills you up", feel free to correct me)
        
             | pengaru wrote:
             | > I mean protein does fill you up faster and better with
             | fewer calories which is good for weight loss or management.
             | 
             | Thank you for exemplifying the problem so clearly -
             | conflating protein with fat when we're really talking about
             | a simple carbohydrates issue of high energy density with
             | negative satiety.
             | 
             | Excess protein is excreted renally, it's easy to overdo and
             | can cause serious problems.
        
               | overgard wrote:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_leverage_hypothesis
               | 
               | Protein is actually pretty hard to overdo naturally. If
               | you've ever tried to follow the high protein guidelines
               | and you're a taller or broader shouldered person you'll
               | find that getting that amount of protein requires
               | supplementation or a lot of focus on lean meats. I'm not
               | saying everyone needs to go "high" protein, I'm just
               | saying that worrying about the amount of protein you're
               | eating is probably not worth doing. You'll feel pretty
               | full if you eat a lot of protein.
               | 
               | Keto is not just "high fat" though. Keto is about
               | producing ketones, and going too high fat can actually be
               | counterproductive there, at least for weight loss. (You
               | want to be liberating fat from your storage, not getting
               | it from external sources)
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | A hypothesis with zero supporting data and primarily
               | argued in a couple pop culture books is not something you
               | should give any weight.
               | 
               | Scientists do not write books when they have actual,
               | meaningful findings.
               | 
               | You've made this claim all over this comment section, so
               | it's pretty frustrating to find it comes from a pretty
               | awful source.
               | 
               | I promise you, it is trivial to overeat protein.
               | Americans love their 16oz steaks, and yet one pound of
               | steak in a single meal is almost certainly "Too much" for
               | a non-athelete diet.
               | 
               | Meanwhile, simply look to every eating competition which
               | uses a meat. There does not seem to be any natural
               | limitation to overconsuming meat.
        
             | midldei wrote:
             | > protein does fill you up faster
             | 
             | You are being pretty fast and loose with your language here
             | so I will alight what I _think_ you are trying to say.
             | 
             | "Fill you up" I must assume means that you are implying the
             | state of feeling "full" or satiated.
             | 
             | There is really only one study in the field of broad food
             | source satiety: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7498104/
             | 
             | Potatoes are the most satiating food at 323% that of white
             | bread.
             | 
             | The second is Ling fish which is a source of protein, but
             | another one of my assumptions is that when you say
             | 'protein' I am doubtful you mean 'ling fish'. So assuming
             | you mean a 2026 American definition of 'protein' you're
             | probably referring to cow flesh (beef) which is only 176%
             | of white bread, almost half of potatoes.
             | 
             | So, in the future I would suggest spreading the word and
             | correcting your comment by saying "I mean potatoes do fill
             | you up faster"
        
         | bccdee wrote:
         | Yeah, (1) there is no "war on protein," (2) you do not need to
         | eat very much protein unless you are trying to build muscle and
         | you already work out a lot.
         | 
         | The normal recommended daily intake for protein is 0.8 g/kg.
         | 1.2-1.6 is silly; that's a recommendation for athletes.1
         | 
         | Starches have been a dietary staple in pretty much every
         | society forever. _Sugars_ have not. It 's silly that they treat
         | grains as a "sometimes" food.
         | 
         | There's also the weird boogeyman of "processed food." Almost
         | all food is processed to some degree & always has been. We've
         | been cooking, baking, juicing, fermenting, chopping, grinding,
         | mashing, etc. long enough that it influenced the shape of our
         | teeth. Certainly we haven't been making Pizza Pockets that
         | long, but the issue there isn't processing, it's ingredients.
         | And the reason people buy Pizza Pockets isn't that they think
         | they're healthy--it's that Pizza Pockets only need to be
         | microwaved, and cooking a real meal takes time that a lot of
         | people just don't have.
         | 
         | [1]: https://www.strongerbyscience.com/athlete-protein-intake/
        
           | ahazred8ta wrote:
           | 'Processed' generally means 'chemically modified', a la
           | hydrogenated vegetable oil.
        
             | bryanlarsen wrote:
             | Generally the definition for ultra-processed foods includes
             | a _lot_ more than that. Some definitions even include
             | "wrapping in plastic".
        
           | overgard wrote:
           | Starches are basically glucose. They have a massive insulin
           | response -- often even worse than sugar (because you eat
           | starches in a much higher volume since they don't usually
           | taste sweet).
           | 
           | It's very hard to overeat protein naturally. It's very easy
           | to overeat starches and other carbohydrates naturally.
           | 
           | With regard to "processed" food, it's not a great label. I
           | would use this metric: could you conceivably produce this in
           | an average kitchen with the raw materials? If you can, it's
           | probably safe, if you can't, it's probably something you
           | shouldn't eat. For instance, processing often means
           | "partially hydrogenating" a fat, or milling grains into a
           | fine dust and bleaching them. Sometimes chemically produced
           | oils are deodorized, because they would otherwise smell very
           | unpalatable. You generally should not want your food to be
           | bleached or deodorized..
        
         | anon291 wrote:
         | The market has clearly moved on, as you've identified,
         | primarily due to bro science. Meanwhile, the medical
         | establishment still thinks protein is going to kill you.
        
         | croisillon wrote:
         | the current protein hype was litterally in the news today
         | https://www.axios.com/2026/01/07/restaurant-menu-high-protei...
        
         | fuddle wrote:
         | They always need to make up a war on something. Its pretty
         | standard template in American discourse e.g war on Christmas
        
       | sudobash1 wrote:
       | > Protein target: 1.2-1.6 grams per kilogram of body weight per
       | day.
       | 
       | I was amused to see (kilo)grams used for the weights. I'll admit
       | that as an American, I have no idea what my weight is in
       | kilograms. Body weight is something that I always think of in
       | pounds. I do use grams sometimes in food prep, but I think even
       | that makes me a bit of an abnormality around here.
       | 
       | Not that I am complaining about their unit choice. I think
       | American's would do well to be a bit more "bilingual" in our
       | measurement systems. Also, the measurements they give are a lot
       | easier to parse than 3/128 oz per 1lb bodyweight.
        
         | CGMthrowaway wrote:
         | Nutrition labels are already in grams. I agree g/lb would be
         | more readable, somebody probably raised their hand though and
         | said "we're mixing system"
        
         | tracker1 wrote:
         | There are 2.2lb in 1jg... practically, just cut the amount in
         | half (0.6-0.8g per lb of lean body weight). I say lean body
         | weight as if you are overweight the target isn't the same.
        
         | kzrdude wrote:
         | I think it's really slow, but youtube & internet has me hopeful
         | that metric units are coming through slowly, for example for
         | cooking.
        
       | neversettles wrote:
       | I also feel there's a role that cooking equipment plays in weight
       | loss. I've found that having newer, higher quality non stick pans
       | helps me recognize I don't need to oil my pans with as much
       | butter.
        
         | tayo42 wrote:
         | More bro science, doesn't this have issues with plastics?
        
       | tracker1 wrote:
       | s/1.2 to 1.4g of protein per kg of body weight/... lean body
       | weight/
       | 
       | If you're overweight, your protein target should be based on your
       | lean mass, not your excess mass. While you can have more, you're
       | likely better off conserving the calories.
       | 
       | Also, personally, I tend to recommend at least 0.5g fat to 1g
       | protein. This seems to be pretty close to what you get from a lot
       | of healthy protein sources and given that you actually need a
       | certain amount of essential fatty acids for your body to
       | function, I find this helps from digestion, glucose control,
       | satiety and even weight loss.
        
       | qgin wrote:
       | Is there any evidence that what people actually eat is influenced
       | by government guidelines? I have a hard time imagining someone
       | seeing this and making an actual changing to their life in any
       | way.
        
         | bradfa wrote:
         | It may affect school lunch menus as much of the funding for
         | school lunch programs is guided by the USDA. So, yes, lots of
         | kids' diets may be affected by this during the school year.
        
       | jordanpg wrote:
       | FTFY: Eat Real Food -- if you can afford it and have time to.
       | 
       | But I'm sure the Administration will accompany this release with
       | various programs to boost access for the bottom 50% to fresh
       | produce, meat, etc. right?
        
       | dooglius wrote:
       | The actual PDF here: https://cdn.realfood.gov/DGA.pdf once you
       | wade through the atrocious scroll-jacking
        
       | ks2048 wrote:
       | Is an upside-down Pyramid still a Pyramid?
       | 
       | I thought the analogy was supposed to be a stable (wide) base
       | forms the foundation of your diet.
        
       | nihakue wrote:
       | How is it possible that beef, dairy, and chicken are front and
       | center while Lentils, Tofu (or even just soy), Chickpeas,
       | Nutritional Yeast, Broccoli, etc are all left off? Why do they
       | arbitrarily split "protein" and "fruit/veg" given that most/all
       | of the most protein dense foods are vegetables/legumes? Steak is
       | a terrible source of protein (in terms of nutrient density).
       | Immediately pretty suspicious.
        
         | samiv wrote:
         | Steak is actually an excellent source of protein (and fat, if
         | you get the fattier steak as you should).
         | 
         | Just because vegetables, lentils or nuts contain protein it
         | doesn't mean it's the same/equivalent to the protein in an
         | animal product.
         | 
         | Meat is actually super easy for humans to digest and it has no
         | downsides to it. All vegetables on the other side contain
         | plenty of anti-nutrients such as folate and oxalates.
         | 
         | Everything in human body, skin, connective tissues, tendons,
         | hair, nails, muscles is essentially built out of protein and
         | collagen. Fats are essential for hormone function.
        
           | nihakue wrote:
           | It's a good point, and maybe Broccoli isn't then as
           | compelling as something like tofu, which contains nearly as
           | much (and nearly as bio available) protein/calorie as lean
           | steak.
           | 
           | I guess I'd challenge the 'no downsides' claim. Few people
           | stick to super lean grass-fed cuts, and the picture on the
           | site is even a ribeye steak :P
           | 
           | The protein density (g/kcal) of a ribeye steak is basically
           | the same as tofu (I think like 14g/100kcal vs 11g/100kcal in
           | tofu)
           | 
           | I know I'm moving the goal posts slightly (I admit I didn't
           | know about bio availability, and see now that I have more to
           | read up on e.g. Broccoli), but am learning as I discuss
           | rather than arguing a fixed point.
        
             | treis wrote:
             | The bigger problem is nutritional density. I tried meeting
             | the 1-1.5 g/kg protein level through a vegetarian whole
             | grains diet and it's a lot of flipping food. Equivalent of
             | like 3kg of chickpeas a day to make it.
             | 
             | It was definitely eye opening on the sort of ancient
             | benefit of meat. It's really hard to reach your muscular
             | potential without it.
        
               | rafram wrote:
               | An adult who weighs 75 kg, so is targeting about 75 grams
               | of protein intake per day, would only need to eat 833
               | grams of cooked chickpeas (which are 9% protein by
               | weight) to get there. That is indeed a lot of chickpeas!
               | But a lot less than you claimed, and you probably
               | shouldn't be getting all your protein from chickpeas
               | anyway.
        
               | treis wrote:
               | You're probably talking about dry weight. My can says 6g
               | protein / 130 g. I'm about 100kg and to hit the 1.6 g
               | protein/kg I need 160g of protein. 6g/130g * 3500 g is
               | 161 g of protein.
        
               | rafram wrote:
               | Two numbers from the USDA:
               | 
               | - Canned, drained and rinsed: 7g protein / 100g [1]
               | 
               | - Boiled: 9g protein / 100g [2]
               | 
               | Not sure what explains the discrepancy (though the second
               | number is much older), but both are considerably higher
               | than what your can says. Sure you aren't reading a per-
               | serving amount?
               | 
               | [1]: https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-
               | details/2644288/nutrients
               | 
               | [2]: https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-
               | details/173757/nutrients
        
               | treis wrote:
               | Nope, here's the can:
               | 
               | https://www.kroger.com/p/kroger-garbanzo-
               | beans/0001111010648
        
               | rafram wrote:
               | Net weight (3.5 * 130g = 455g) includes the liquid, which
               | you'd normally drain before cooking. The beans themselves
               | are much more nutrient-dense.
        
           | jandrese wrote:
           | > Meat is actually super easy for humans to digest and it has
           | no downsides to it.
           | 
           | The sound you are hearing is vegan heads exploding.
        
             | p_j_w wrote:
             | And anyone who knows even basic facts about nutrition.
        
           | advisedwang wrote:
           | > Meat is ... has no downsides
           | 
           | Red meat has been linked to cardiovascular disease https://ac
           | ademic.oup.com/eurheartj/article/44/28/2626/718873... https:/
           | /www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10408398.2021.1... etc
        
           | rafram wrote:
           | > Meat is actually super easy for humans to digest and it has
           | no downsides to it.
           | 
           | In moderate amounts, sure. But frequently eating red meat
           | (more than two or three servings a week) is terrible for you.
           | There's "a clear link between high intake of red and
           | processed meats and a higher risk for heart disease, cancer,
           | diabetes, and premature death":
           | https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/whats-the-
           | bee...
        
         | schmuckonwheels wrote:
         | There's a giant head of broccoli at the very top of the new
         | pyramid? They emphasize protein AND fresh produce.
        
           | nihakue wrote:
           | I guess what I'm lamenting is the missed opportunity to
           | highlight that many vegetables e.g. broccoli are an excellent
           | protein source as well as other important nutrients. It gives
           | you additional flexibility when meal planning. There's a
           | common misconception (at least in my circles) that protein =>
           | animal protein which isn't always useful for planning a
           | balanced meal.
        
             | tracker1 wrote:
             | Most protein rich vegetables are legumes and beyond this
             | are also rich in complex carbs. Legumes are in the top 10
             | food allergies. Not to mention the amino profile of
             | vegetable sources isn't very good.
        
             | reissbaker wrote:
             | Broccoli has 2.8g of protein per 100g. Beef has 26g per
             | 100g, and chicken has 27g. If you're trying to get protein,
             | broccoli isn't going to do much, and I think it's good that
             | the government is being honest about that. A chart that
             | listed broccoli as a major source of protein would be
             | misleading. Broccoli is a good source of many nutrients,
             | and the chart calls it out as such, but it is not an
             | effective source of protein.
        
               | scaredginger wrote:
               | Normalising by mass is a poor way to assess food's
               | protein content since different foods have greatly
               | different water contents. E.g. beef jerky has much higher
               | protein per 100g than beef largely because it's dried
               | (admittedly, probably also because they use leaner cuts)
        
               | djusk wrote:
               | If you compare protein per kJ instead, broccoli has
               | 0.021g protein per kJ whereas lean beef mince has 0.028g
               | per kJ. Much more similar. Although of course you would
               | need food that is higher density protein as well so you
               | don't have too much volume to eat.
        
             | ricardobeat wrote:
             | It's harder to get the target 1-1.6g protein per kg from
             | vegetables, unless you're consuming beans/pulses which are
             | also high in carbohydrates. Broccoli is not a great protein
             | source, an entire head will give you 10g at most - the
             | average adult would have to eat a dozen+ per day.
        
             | layer8 wrote:
             | I like broccoli, but you'd have to eat around six pounds of
             | broccoli to cover the recommended daily intake of essential
             | amino acids.
        
             | dyauspitr wrote:
             | You have to consume a very large amount of lentils to make
             | up a healthy amount of protein per day. It's something like
             | 6 cans of chickpeas vs two chicken breasts per day. I
             | believe you also don't get a complete amino acids panel
             | like you would with meat which is complete on its own.
        
             | margalabargala wrote:
             | > I guess what I'm lamenting is the missed opportunity to
             | highlight that many vegetables e.g. broccoli are an
             | excellent protein source as well as other important
             | nutrients
             | 
             | I can see why you would expect something like that from
             | this administration, but surprisingly the linked webpage
             | seems to be based in fact.
             | 
             | Broccoli are not an excellent protein source from a dietary
             | perspective.
        
             | sergiotapia wrote:
             | those are terrible sources of protein.
        
         | tracker1 wrote:
         | No vegetable is as protein dense as actual meat in its natural
         | form.
         | 
         | Ruminant meat is absolutely one of the best bioavailable forms
         | of a mostly complete amino acid profile, though eggs and dairy
         | is more complete with differing ratios depending on form/feed.
         | 
         | As to lentils, tofu, chickpeas etc. They're fine for most
         | people in moderation, but they are also relatively inflammatory
         | and plenty of people have digestive issues and allergies to
         | legumes (I do), soy is one of the top 10 allergens that people
         | face. While almost nobody is allergic to ruminant meat.
        
           | dachris wrote:
           | As you say, in moderation. That also applies to red meat,
           | considering the adverse effects listed on
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_meat
        
           | eweise wrote:
           | AI says legumes are anti-inflammatory.
        
             | deinonychus wrote:
             | my AI says they aren't
        
               | eweise wrote:
               | Try Google
        
         | reissbaker wrote:
         | Beef has ~3x more protein per gram than legumes. It is much
         | more protein-dense than vegetables or legumes.
         | 
         | Similarly, it's a "complete" protein, whereas most vegetables
         | and legumes are missing necessary amino acids.
         | 
         | The downside of beef isn't the "density" of nutrients: the
         | downside is high saturated fat. Chicken breast, though, is
         | similarly high in protein without the saturated fat downside.
        
           | tracker1 wrote:
           | Worth noting that like amino acids there are essential fatty
           | acids as well, and most people have poor nutrition there...
           | red meat isn't "only" saturated fat, but a fairly balanced
           | fatty acid profile. You can have too much, but in moderate
           | cuts it isn't too bad.
           | 
           | I usually suggest around 0.5g fat to 1g protein as a minimal,
           | higher if keto/carnivore.
        
             | reissbaker wrote:
             | That's true, although fish has a better balance of
             | essential fatty acids than red meat. Although, oddly
             | enough, wagyu has a (much) better fatty acids profile than
             | other types of beef, so you can justify the occasional
             | wallet splurge on health grounds!
        
           | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
           | > The downside of beef isn't the "density" of nutrients: the
           | downside is high saturated fat.
           | 
           | There are other downsides to beef .. such as the batshit
           | crazy use of ecosystems and resources required to produce it
           | at industrial scale.
           | 
           | Got a (beef) cow roaming in your yard, somehow getting by on
           | whatever grows out of the ground? Enjoy your steak!
           | Generating 6x the calories via a water-intensive cover crop
           | to feed the cow so you can eat it later? Just say no.
        
             | reissbaker wrote:
             | This is orthogonal to nutritious eating habits; I don't
             | think the food pyramid should lie about nutrition due to
             | ecological concerns. (I _do_ think the food pyramid should
             | be a little more concerned about saturated fat than it is,
             | though -- which is why I called out chicken as an
             | alternative, and elsewhere also mentioned fish.)
        
           | samiv wrote:
           | The fat is an excellent source of energy though and it's very
           | hard to get fat by eating fat because it's essentially
           | hormonally inert. I.e. eating fat doesn't precipitate insulin
           | which is the hormone that enables body fat accumulation.
           | 
           | So the problem with steak isn't the steak itself it's the
           | "steak dinner" where the meat comes with sides such as french
           | fries and drinks such as beer.
        
         | jhanschoo wrote:
         | As a flexitarian, I've had to think quite a lot about how to
         | get enough bioavailable protein while moderating my carb
         | consumption and digestive upset due to beans, and to do so in a
         | sustainable manner factoring in convenience and lack of
         | leisure. I certainly won't recommend anything but lean meat and
         | dairy as protein staples to people who aren't used to watching
         | what they eat.
        
           | amanaplanacanal wrote:
           | I also didn't do very well with most beans, but for some
           | reason chickpeas don't bother me, if you haven't tried them.
        
         | nozzlegear wrote:
         | > _How is it possible that beef, dairy, and chicken are front
         | and center while Lentils, Tofu (or even just soy), Chickpeas,
         | Nutritional Yeast, Broccoli, etc are all left off?_
         | 
         | To quote famed businessman and philosopher Eugene Krabs:
         | "Money."
        
           | tonyedgecombe wrote:
           | Big Broccoli need to step up.
        
             | nozzlegear wrote:
             | I agree, but sadly it stands no chance against the lobbying
             | powers of industrial pork producers, cattle ranchers or
             | poultry giants like Tyson.
        
       | danesparza wrote:
       | You know what I don't see here is 'rocks' ... and yet ICE
       | (another US federal agency) is apparently including that as part
       | of the food they are serving:
       | https://www.fox10phoenix.com/news/california-congressman-has...
       | 
       | Perhaps they should get on the same page as 'realfood'.
        
       | literallyroy wrote:
       | Any recommendations for healthy family eating that doesn't
       | require an hour every day?
        
         | bradfa wrote:
         | Cook very large or numerous portions. Use what you need for 1
         | meal, freeze the rest to save for future meals. Based on how
         | much your family eats in that first meal, divide up the
         | remaining amount into that sized portions when freezing. Warm
         | up the frozen food in the oven (still may take an hour, but you
         | can do other things during that time).
         | 
         | Frozen vegetables are pretty cheap and easy to warm up quickly
         | in the microwave or an air fryer. They may not be as good for
         | you as fresh produce, but that can be a reasonable tradeoff
         | based on the season and free time.
         | 
         | Chest freezers are reasonably cheap to buy (new or used) and
         | cheap to operate, assuming you have the physical space and an
         | open electrical outlet. They don't consume much electricity,
         | mine uses about 75W for the compressor (when it's running,
         | which is less than 50% of the time) and about 250W for the
         | defrost heaters (which seem to turn on for about 15 minutes
         | roughly once per day.
        
       | legitster wrote:
       | "We're ending the war on protein"
       | 
       | Weird branding and culture war stuff aside, this is probably the
       | least objectionable thing this health administration has done.
       | 
       | That said, I don't know if this would actually move the needle
       | much. The Japanese diet includes so much more processed foods and
       | less protein and they still live longer, healthier lives. I think
       | the ultimate factors are still portion sizes, environment,
       | activity, and genetics.
        
         | elicash wrote:
         | The new pyramid appears to have LESS protein in it than the
         | Michelle Obama 2011 version, MyPlate.
        
       | geon wrote:
       | > Every meal must prioritize high-quality, nutrient-dense protein
       | from both animal and plant sources
       | 
       | Are they saying Real Food(tm) is incompatible with vegetarianism?
        
         | aero142 wrote:
         | Yes. They probably are, but it's moderately hard to eat a
         | healthy vegetarian diet if you look at what vegetarian athletes
         | actually eat.
        
       | knollimar wrote:
       | This isn't a pyramid?
       | 
       | Also I'm no health expert but this seems like a ton of protein.
       | I'd like to see what a day of this diet looks like
        
         | shellac wrote:
         | > This isn't a pyramid?
         | 
         | Thank you for saying this. It immediately drove me crazy.
        
       | ks2048 wrote:
       | "We are ending the war on protein"
       | 
       | The anti-woke warriors are predictably injecting _more_ politics
       | into every corner of government.
        
         | cosmicgadget wrote:
         | I hear Greenland was a hive of ANTIPRO activity.
        
       | aero142 wrote:
       | I think we need a serious answer for why appointing an
       | unscientific mid-wit to HHS resulted in improved government
       | dietary recommendations. This is not rhetorical. I'm aware this
       | isn't perfect, but we have been far to forgiving of previous
       | leadership.
        
         | didibus wrote:
         | The only change from the previous dietary recommendations that
         | I can see is that they recommend a bit of a smaller portion of
         | veggies and a bit of a bigger portion of protein. Everything
         | else seems exactly the same.
         | 
         | I think it's mostly just that there's loud talking points now
         | and they're marketing it heavily to make it feel like it's
         | their idea when it's already been the official guidelines for a
         | while.
        
       | 1970-01-01 wrote:
       | Why does it have to be another pyramid? Why can't we just use a
       | simple pie chart? With a pie chart, we could compare both calorie
       | ratios and daily ratios much easier.
        
         | cosmicgadget wrote:
         | Pies are too processed.
        
       | parrellel wrote:
       | Let's see what the people who want to Make Mumps Great Again are
       | recommending today?
       | 
       | 64oz rare porterhouse breakfasts is it.
       | 
       | Neat.
        
       | chrsw wrote:
       | Great. Now let's start replacing fast food places with places
       | that still serve you quickly but serve healthy food. Complete
       | meals of whole foods.
       | 
       | One of the problems with the way we live and work is that it's so
       | easy to go for the quick option. If you're working 60+ hours a
       | week or trying to run a busy household, unhealthy food options
       | are really attractive for you because they're so convenient.
       | People generally know what good food is, it's just that they make
       | the sacrifice because there's other things going on in their
       | lives.
       | 
       | I've said things like this before and people respond like "well,
       | I run my own business and raise a family and volunteer at my
       | church and so on and on... AND cook perfectly healthy meals 3
       | times a day!" That's awesome for you, you're amazing, but let's
       | get real.
        
         | tracker1 wrote:
         | There's a chain here in Phoenix called "Salad and Go" that's
         | pretty awesome... I'd love to see a fast food place that
         | specializes in breakfast items that include keto bread options
         | and low carb bowls all day.
         | 
         | I'll also get plain beef patties or grilled chicken breasts
         | from misc fast food places in a pinch.
        
       | diath wrote:
       | Fish, lean beef, chicken, eggs, kefir, milk, cheese, rice,
       | potatoes, EVOO, fruit and vegetables is all you need for peak
       | athletic performance and optimal hormonal profile.
        
         | cpursley wrote:
         | Kefir is amazing! My breakfast is now a Kefir shake with a half
         | a ripe banana (those two work together), handful of frozen
         | quality strawberries or blueberries, scoop of no-sugar added
         | peanut butter and a pinch of salt.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kefir
         | 
         | If you're stateside, you can buy it at Publix and other
         | groceries: https://www.publix.com/pd/lifeway-lifeway-original-
         | plain-kef...
         | 
         | What is EVOO btw?
        
           | tracker1 wrote:
           | Extra Virgin Olive Oil... a mono-unsaturated fatty acid blend
           | that's one of the healthier minimally processed oils. Not
           | great for medium to high heat cooking. Avocado oil has a
           | similar nutritional profile and can tolerate a bit higher
           | heat. If you are doing anything resembling frying or higher
           | heat cooking you're likely better off with a more saturated
           | fat option, tallow/lard.
        
       | victor_y wrote:
       | I think the effort is valuable, however hard for individuals to
       | act upon to effectively improve their diet.
       | 
       | A simple do / don't list serves this better:
       | 
       | Do: - Do consume more legumes or beans, lentils and peas. - Do
       | consume more fish (low lead options) - Do consume more vegetables
       | and fruit
       | 
       | Don't - Don't consume alcohol or other harmful drugs - Don't
       | consume sweetened items (either added sugars or artificial
       | sweeteners) - Avoid processed food (try to cook as much as
       | possible)
       | 
       | Feel like this is more helpful for 99% of people.
        
       | dooglius wrote:
       | I thought I recall from reading a previous 5-year one of these
       | there being much more explicit information on ranges of micro-
       | nutrients one should get (e.g. an explicit recommendation for how
       | much Vitamin C to get). Is there an equivalent somewhere here?
        
       | jasonlotito wrote:
       | War on protein? I don't know of any war on protein, but I do live
       | in a more liberal area than the rest of the country. Considering
       | this is coming from a more conservative government, I wonder what
       | war on protein is going on in conservative areas of the country.
       | Why were conservatives having a war on protein?
        
       | mythrwy wrote:
       | Geeze that's bad! Can we just show the pyramid and some text?
        
       | NickC25 wrote:
       | I own and run a CPG beverage company.
       | 
       | This is a good start. A start. The folks at the top, including
       | RFK Jr. are still captured by big industry.
       | 
       | We need to get off of corn syrup, artificial ingredients, and
       | harmful preservatives.
       | 
       | That said, food deserts still exist, and real whole food is
       | expensive, especially in a time of dire economic stress. I
       | thought that's what subsidies were for, but apparently they are
       | for enriching Big Food / Big Ag executives, their lobbyists, and
       | their bought-and-paid-for congresscritters.
       | 
       | We also need to realize we've been duped for generations into
       | liking things that are overly sweet. Sweet is fine, but we don't
       | need to add stevia or sugar to _everything_. One of my biggest
       | walls of resistance that I see regularly with my own products is
       | that people have been conditioned to expect that everything in my
       | vertical is super sweet. Just last week I had a parent complain
       | at a sampling that my drink wasn 't as sweet as Prime, and thus
       | it's shit. Prime has over an ounce of added sugar in its bottles.
       | I'm marketing to an entirely different set of consumer, too. I
       | offered her a million USD in cash if I could name 10 ingredients
       | on a Prime bottle, and she'd tell me what the ingredient was for,
       | why it helped her son, and the natural origin of the ingredient.
       | She accepted, couldn't get past 1, and then told me that it
       | didn't matter - her son liked what he liked and that's what she
       | was going to buy. We've spoiled generations of people into
       | accepting super sweet things with no idea of why something is or
       | isn't sweet.
       | 
       | One thing I also do is that (i have the luxury of time to do
       | this, which I recognize is something not everyone has) if i want
       | something really sweet and it's not a fruit, I generally make it
       | myself. If I am having a birthday party, I'll make the cake
       | myself. If my nephew wants to leave christmas cookies out for
       | Santa, I'll make them myself. If I want ice cream, I have an ice
       | cream machine and I'll make it myself.
        
         | zahlman wrote:
         | > That said, food deserts still exist, and real whole food is
         | expensive, especially in a time of dire economic stress.
         | 
         | I can still routinely get potatoes in season at 20c/lb, carrots
         | in season at 40c/lb, bananas at 60c/lb, dried legumes at $1/lb
         | or not much more, frozen ground meat in the ballpark of $3/lb,
         | eggs for less than $4/dz (almost as much protein as a pound of
         | fatty meat), boneless skinless chicken breast under $5/lb,
         | butter and cheddar cheese at right about $5/lb, 2% milk at
         | $1.25/L (skim milk powder is a bit more economical if you don't
         | want the milk fat)...
         | 
         | In less healthy options, white flour at 45c/lb, polished white
         | rice less than $1/lb (sometimes as low as 70c), rolled oats at
         | $1.50/lb (though I'm leery about the glyphosate), select dried
         | fruits in the ballpark of $3/lb, bacon at $3.60/lb...
         | 
         | all $CAD, by the way. I converted weights but not currency.
         | Last time I looked at American food prices, you guys had way
         | cheaper meat than us after currency conversion.
         | 
         | > One thing I also do is that (i have the luxury of time to do
         | this, which I recognize is something not everyone has) if i
         | want something really sweet and it's not a fruit, I generally
         | make it myself. If I am having a birthday party, I'll make the
         | cake myself. If my nephew wants to leave christmas cookies out
         | for Santa, I'll make them myself. If I want ice cream, I have
         | an ice cream machine and I'll make it myself.
         | 
         | ... Generic sandwich cookies and tea biscuits under $2/lb
         | (though they used to be considerably cheaper)....
         | 
         | I absolutely agree with you about the sweet cravings, though.
        
       | TruffleLabs wrote:
       | Kellanova, formerly known as the Kellogg Company, got the message
       | and are now making Pop-Tarts with extra protein ;)
       | 
       | https://www.poptarts.com/en_US/products/new/pop-tarts-protei...
        
       | ecshafer wrote:
       | This is the first food recommendation from the government that
       | makes sense.
       | 
       | 6-11 servings of grains, 3-5 veges, 2-4 fruit, 2-3 dairy, 2-3
       | protein (all sources), minimal fat was absurd and bad. Protein is
       | until you hit your needed macros. Fats are as needed. Processed
       | grains are basically empty calories. a cup or two of whole grains
       | is all you really need and thats it.
        
         | mikeyouse wrote:
         | They're lying to you that the last guidelines were the food
         | pyramid people are remembering from the 1990s.
         | 
         | These are the prior recommendations:
         | https://lgpress.clemson.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2024/...
         | 
         | 100% evidence based but not branded as contrarian by a bunch of
         | Instagram idiots so people assume they didn't exist.
        
       | opinion3k wrote:
       | it's great to recommend these things but if you're poor and live
       | in a food desert, it doesn't address the actual issues that
       | prevent people from eating healthier: money, living in an area
       | where the bodega or wal-mart are your only food options,
       | corporate interests that want us to eat ultra-processed foods,
       | not having the time or ability to cook, and many more I'm sure.
        
         | aworks wrote:
         | I was roaming around the rural Western US last year.
         | 
         | If I saw that there was a Walmart in town, I perked up.
         | Consistent, low-priced and large number of grocery items.
         | Likely better than an unknown, variable, often poorly stocked
         | local grocery (or worse, groceries at a gas station/convenience
         | store).
         | 
         | I also liked seeing the economic diversity of customers that I
         | wouldn't see at home.
         | 
         | In larger cities, I'll choose other groceries if I can for
         | better selection, if not better prices.
         | 
         | Of course, except for maybe Sprouts, all the places I shop
         | emphasize ultra-processed corporte interests.
        
           | tracker1 wrote:
           | I'm not that far from a Walmart in a more upscale
           | neighborhood, I used to use that one for my oil changes.
           | Always interesting seeing a > $100k sports car in a Walmart
           | parking lot (not referring to my car).
        
         | tracker1 wrote:
         | Even questionable quality ground beef is almost always a better
         | option than most carb-centric nutrition sources. It freezes
         | well, transports is broadly available and can usually be
         | ordered for delivery.
         | 
         | Eggs, aside from some of the disease issues are also a very
         | good, nutritionally complete source of protein that are
         | relatively inexpensive.
         | 
         | Another issue is that people have been conditioned to eat/snack
         | all the time... a lot of people have moved towards 2-3 meals a
         | day which is closer to historical norms... have protein be your
         | main source, with vegetables as a side, and maybe bread/pasta
         | at some meals.
         | 
         | There are also beans/legumes if you can tolerate them.
        
       | ahoka wrote:
       | This was literally a South Park episode.
        
         | DefineOutside wrote:
         | The pyramid being upside down with grain on the bottom and fats
         | and oils being on top is directly from south park.
         | 
         | The only difference is that meat, fat, dairy, fruits and
         | vegetables are grouped together with this new pyramid with
         | grains on the bottom. while south park puts fats -> meat and
         | dairy -> fruits and vegetables -> grains as the order.
        
         | Ciunkos wrote:
         | Ref: https://www.southparkstudios.com/video-clips/qcl2i8/south-
         | pa...
        
       | ndom91 wrote:
       | Well it's a next.js app that's not vulnerable to react2shell,
       | that's at least something they've done right haha
        
       | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
       | > For decades we've been misled by guidance that prioritized
       | highly-processed food
       | 
       | WTF are they talking about?
        
       | Whatarethese wrote:
       | Good information and pyramid but holy moly that website is awful
       | on desktop with a mouse.
        
       | GaryBluto wrote:
       | What _was_ that animation? It looked like 3 stock images coming
       | together briefly, then flying off again, then the page scrolling.
       | 
       | Regardless, there's nothing here (aside from the odd scrolling
       | layout of the page itself) I can disagree with. I'm already
       | following this "diet" in the most part anyway, and that's without
       | consciously thinking that much about it.
        
         | sdwr wrote:
         | It was a low-budget restating of the message:
         | 
         | - examples of real food
         | 
         | - "coming together", as in being focused on
         | 
         | - zooming away, as in being spread and disseminated widely
         | 
         | It contrasts with the slick, professional look of the rest of
         | the page, showing heart and passion for the message.
        
       | cathyreisenwitz wrote:
       | Vegs should be at the top, meat & animal products under. Still an
       | improvement. #1 health tip for poor autists w IBS: Half a bag of
       | frozen vegs in a bowl + splash of water. Microwave 2 min. Stir.
       | Microwave 1 min. Salt. Eat.
        
       | LoganDark wrote:
       | I would love to read something composed of actual text instead of
       | flashy animations and movies.
        
       | djoldman wrote:
       | This page seems to be the most "design-forward" federal .gov
       | website I've ever seen.
       | 
       | Does anyone have other examples?
        
         | Forgeties79 wrote:
         | That animation was laughably bad though you have to admit.
        
         | croisillon wrote:
         | disappointed they didn't do it in times new roman
        
       | btreecat wrote:
       | It's a reverse funnel system
        
       | zeroonetwothree wrote:
       | For all the lunacy of RFK this somehow is actually a really good
       | set of guidelines? Certainly better than the previous version. I
       | didn't expect that to be honest.
        
         | tomcam wrote:
         | What lunacy?
        
           | binarymax wrote:
           | Staunch anti-vaccine, and he's tearing apart the CDC wit
           | regards to the same.
        
           | ekjhgkejhgk wrote:
           | Vaccines being "dangerous" is one of them.
        
           | cr125rider wrote:
           | We don't need good vaccines anymore even though infectious
           | diseases are on the rise. Other global medical experts seem
           | to be going against many of his plans.
        
             | alterom wrote:
             | _> We don't need good vaccines anymore even though
             | infectious diseases are on the rise_
             | 
             | To clarify, this is an _example of RFK 's lunacy_, not the
             | user's opinion to be voted on.
        
             | vscode-rest wrote:
             | The end result of his vax push has been to reduce the set
             | of government required vaccines down to the same set used
             | by Europe already. Additional vaccination is still
             | available should an individual elect.
             | 
             | Are you of the opinion that the European recommendation is
             | insufficient? Would you petition European healthcare
             | industry that they are requiring too few vaccines? If so, I
             | would expect Europeans to be chronically far more diseased
             | than Americans, do we see that in the data?
        
               | amanaplanacanal wrote:
               | The argument I've seen is that because the US has worse
               | medical care in general, it makes sense to get more
               | vaccinations.
        
               | j0057 wrote:
               | I haven't particularly kept up with RFKs brand of MAGA
               | craziness, but all European countries have different
               | childhood vaccination schedules, with some overlap, see
               | here: https://vaccination-info.europa.eu/en/about-
               | vaccines/when-va...
        
               | Izikiel43 wrote:
               | They are based on denmark's guidelines, which as you know
               | is a very cold country.
               | 
               | One of the vaccines made strictly optional was for
               | dengue, which is not really a thing in denmark since I
               | think they don't have that many mosquitos due to weather.
               | 
               | However, in the US, mosquitos and tropical weather are
               | common for a large part of the population.
               | 
               | Point being, a huge country with a huge variety of
               | climates and diseases shouldn't follow the lead of a
               | small country with a fairly homogenous weather and
               | disease pattern.
        
               | hn_acc1 wrote:
               | Once those additional vaccines are off the "routine"
               | schedule, they'll be pulled by the suppliers, because it
               | eliminates exemption from lawsuits. If you "choose" a
               | non-routine vaccination, people can then sue pharma for
               | ANY harm, and you can be sure there'll be a bunch of
               | crackpot right-wingers trying to prove each one is "bad"
               | and they'll disappear sooner or later. RFK's fans (Del
               | Bigtree) have admitted that this is their plan. And if
               | they're NOT routine, they'll probably not be covered by
               | insurance, so you'll have to pay hundreds or thousands to
               | get one. I would still do that, but not many others will.
               | 
               | Electing to get all ZERO optional vaccines actually
               | available to you because of "reasons" isn't much of a
               | choice.
        
               | jimbobimbo wrote:
               | "Once those additional vaccines are off the "routine"
               | schedule, they'll be pulled by the suppliers, because it
               | eliminates exemption from lawsuits"
               | 
               | Why is this bad? From one of the threads - "There IS
               | scrutiny on vaccines, by the scientific and medical
               | community - your "scrutiny" (as presumably neither a PhD
               | in a relevant field or MD) is not valuable or relevant.
               | There is decades of research that says that currently
               | recommended vaccines are safe and effective."
               | 
               | OK, then there won't be grounds for lawsuits or lawsuits
               | will be easily dismissed.
               | 
               | "you can be sure there'll be a bunch of crackpot right-
               | wingers trying to prove each one is "bad" and they'll
               | disappear sooner or later" - This logic can be applied to
               | literally any product, be it a medicine, a vaccine, or
               | any consumer good. Somehow pharma companies are able to
               | sell any other drug without going into bankruptcy.
        
               | gowld wrote:
               | Cerebral palsy, a naturally occuring disorder, generates
               | $10M in "malpractice" payouts, part of why giving birth
               | in USA is so expensive.
        
             | tomcam wrote:
             | Kennedy has never said anything like that
        
           | nancyminusone wrote:
           | It's true - none of his conspiracy theories involve the moon
           | directly.
        
           | adezxc wrote:
           | Paracetamol causing autism lol
        
             | jpadkins wrote:
             | But he didn't say that. He cited the studies that said
             | increased Paracetamol during pregnancy correlates with
             | higher rates of autism, and people should know that and be
             | careful. Whenever we discover a link between two things,
             | it's important to share that in a responsible way. It takes
             | years or a decade of research to prove causation, but we
             | should issue warnings once a link is established. A lot of
             | people can be harmed if the government does not publish
             | when it finds harm that correlates with a substance.
        
               | AlecSchueler wrote:
               | > and people should know that and be careful
               | 
               | This implies a causal relationship.
        
               | tejohnso wrote:
               | It think it implies uncertainty.
        
               | quentindanjou wrote:
               | > He cited the studies
               | 
               | A preprint citing 2 studies.
               | 
               | With serious studies showing the opposite. You also seem
               | to ignore that fever is a major, and well-proven cause of
               | birth defects and these kinds of fake announcements based
               | on no solid proof could lead part of the population to
               | simply not take any fever-reducing medication by not
               | being knowledgeable on which medicines are NSAID or not.
               | 
               | All of this because of a promise that in the first 6
               | months of the mandate RFK would find "the great cause of
               | autism", this was not because of a new study suddenly
               | discovered.
        
               | FireBeyond wrote:
               | > He cited the studies that said increased Paracetamol
               | during pregnancy correlates with higher rates of autism,
               | and people should know that and be careful.
               | 
               | Don't mealy mouth it. He didn't say anything so nuanced
               | as "be informed and careful".
               | 
               | He actually said it should be "minimized or avoided".
               | Point blank. And then he said it should be "avoided
               | entirely during pregnancy". It was only over a month
               | later, when the WHO was clarifying that there was no
               | conclusive evidence, and that acetaminophen is the safest
               | pain relief to use during pregnancy, that he started
               | suggesting "working with your physician".
               | 
               | Don't present RFK Jr's takes as reasonable. They're not.
               | 
               | > He cited the studies
               | 
               | He cited one fringe study that was discredited because it
               | didn't consider confounding factors.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | Not to support this particular but most doctors would
               | advise "minimized or avoided" use of any medication
               | during pregnancy, including OTC meds. Not that there
               | aren't good reasons to sometimes use them, but you
               | probably should not think it's OK to chug Nyquil every
               | time you get a runny nose if you're pregnant.
               | 
               | I personally avoid all meds that aren't prescribed. I
               | haven't taken a Tylenol or Advil or Sudafed or anything
               | like that in years. I take some vitamin supplements and
               | occasionally (but rarely) will use aspirin for a
               | headache.
        
               | adezxc wrote:
               | I mean he literally said this, without any citation(!):
               | "There's two studies that show children who are
               | circumcised early have double the rate of autism. It's
               | highly likely because they are given Tylenol" [1]
               | 
               | He is continuously spouting non-sense not including
               | aggresive anti-vaccine stance, hydrochloroquine curing
               | COVID-19 and that pesticides makes kids go transgender
               | [2]. Yes, you definitely should know all of that and be
               | careful, because the secretary of health has said so.
               | 
               | [1] - https://www.cbsnews.com/news/rfk-jr-circumcision-
               | linked-auti... [2] -
               | https://edition.cnn.com/2025/02/01/politics/rfk-jr-fact-
               | chec...
        
           | thrance wrote:
           | Antivax, avocated against pasteurization, thinks fries are
           | healthy when fried in beef tallow, swam in sewers with his
           | grandkids to prove the human body is naturally immune to
           | diseases and vaccines are unnecessary, tried to ban
           | paracetamol based on bad research linking it to autism, and
           | much more if you care to dig a little.
        
             | tomcam wrote:
             | He's never been anti-vax, though he has advocated for
             | better data about vaccines with good reason--it's
             | abominable. He's advocated against requiring milk to be
             | pasteurized. One of the few reasonable datasets suggesting
             | it doesn't help is the amish. The other ones sound weird so
             | I will indeed dig a little.
        
               | FireBeyond wrote:
               | Show us all how all the data on vaccines is "abominable".
        
               | cosmicgadget wrote:
               | Don't you remember how everyone who got a covid vaccine
               | died off two years later?
        
               | hairofadog wrote:
               | While he moderates his take on it depending on who his
               | audience is, he has said "There's no vaccine that is safe
               | and effective."
               | 
               | https://apnews.com/article/rfk-kennedy-
               | election-2024-preside...
        
               | codeka wrote:
               | > One of the few reasonable datasets suggesting it
               | doesn't help is the amish
               | 
               | When you literally live on the farm where the cow is
               | milked, there is less benefit to pasteurization, yes.
               | Unless you want us to live like the Amish, then let's
               | keep our pasteurized milk, OK?
        
               | tomcam wrote:
               | Should we be forced to drink pasteurized milk?
        
             | ericd wrote:
             | I'm guessing you're not American, since we don't call it
             | paracetamol, so maybe European? Hopefully not
             | astroturfing...
             | 
             | And if you are European, I'd be surprised that you're so
             | pro-pasteurization on dairy, given that Europe is much
             | looser than the US on requiring that (but tighter on
             | controls upstream at the farm-level). I miss all those raw
             | milk young cheeses.
             | 
             | But acetaminophen, honestly, shouldn't be recommended so
             | frequently, especially for kids, and if he's against it, I
             | view that as a big point in his favor. The distance between
             | the therapeutic and liver toxic doses is too small for
             | kids, less than 2.5x the max recommended dose, and it's
             | based on kid's weight, so very young kids can't really be
             | given the amount shown on the box. For example, a
             | hepatotoxic dose for my 5 year old based on their weight is
             | just 3/4 of the adult daily max recommended dose. That's a
             | pointy-ass UX failure. My mom, a pediatrician, never let it
             | in the house because she saw too many kids come through the
             | pediatric ER with liver failure because of it in her
             | hospital shifts. It's the leading cause of acute liver
             | toxicity in the US.
        
           | jjcm wrote:
           | Anti-vaccine, anti-tylenol, stating that circumcision causes
           | autism, stating wireless 5G damages DNA, stating that
           | vaccines are part of a anti-black conspiracy, hiv/aids
           | denialism, believing that contrails are actually chemtrails,
           | etc etc etc.
        
             | tomcam wrote:
             | Can you link to your strongest source for one of those
             | claims?
        
               | Carp wrote:
               | https://www.factcheck.org/2025/10/rfk-jr-s-inaccurate-
               | claims...
        
             | TehCorwiz wrote:
             | Link to chemtrails comments: https://gizmodo.com/rfk-jr-
             | goes-full-tinfoil-pledges-to-stop...
             | 
             | Link to autism comments:
             | https://www.cato.org/blog/circumcision-tylenol-autism-rfk-
             | jr...
             | 
             | Misc including 5g comments:
             | https://www.forbes.com/sites/saradorn/2024/11/15/rfk-jrs-
             | con...
        
               | tomcam wrote:
               | The Cato.org one is interesting because it only
               | speculates what might have influenced him, then attempts
               | to debunk those sources.
               | 
               | Obviously I feel like he should be providing his sources.
        
           | deepsquirrelnet wrote:
           | AI generated health report citing hallucinated research and
           | incorrectly representing real research.
        
           | jmuguy wrote:
           | Listening to him talk about the Spanish Flu, and clearly not
           | understand why secondary bacterial infections killed more
           | people than the flu itself, was my personal point of "wow,
           | this guy is an idiot".
        
           | burkaman wrote:
           | In his book "The Real Anthony Fauci" he spends a whole
           | chapter claiming that HIV does not cause AIDS and it was
           | actually caused by recreational drug use.
        
           | notaustinpowers wrote:
           | He believes germ theory is a creation of Big Pharma to push
           | "patented pills, powders, pricks, potions, and poisons and
           | the powerful professions of virology and vaccinology"
           | 
           | He believes in the miasma theory and just maintaining a
           | healthy immune is enough to keep you from getting sick.
           | 
           | Just read his book, "The Real Anthony Fauci" and you'll
           | realize that this man shouldn't be trusted to run a
           | kindergarten nurses office.
        
         | oulipo2 wrote:
         | Well, it's... what we've been told to do (at least in the rest
         | of the world) for more than a century? Packaged as some "app-
         | like" / "tech-like" website?
         | 
         | Pathetic
        
           | IncreasePosts wrote:
           | I don't think there was guidance to avoid ultra processed
           | foods 100 years ago anywhere in the world. I don't believe
           | that concept even existed, let alone was promulgated by
           | health authorities. But I'd lkvd to be proven wrong.
        
         | deflator wrote:
         | It was a low bar. The previous nutrition guidelines were
         | garbage for generations
        
         | great_wubwub wrote:
         | The man is stark raving bonkers mad in that head-in-the-sand,
         | if-I-ignore-science-then-it-can't-hurt-me way but (and OMG I
         | think I'm going to throw up a little in my mouth even coming
         | close to agreeing with anything that come out of his mouth)
         | isn't that basically what we've been doing with dietary
         | guidelines since the 80s?
         | 
         | Like, don't get me wrong, RFK will kill N*10^5, N*10^6 people
         | with his outlook on diseases, but....how many people have had
         | their lives wrecked by "fat makes you fat", "ketchup is a
         | vegetable", and "eat a balanced diet composed entirely of
         | sausage, flour, and sugar"? As a GenXer I've been dealing with
         | the echoes of this for a long time.
        
           | simianparrot wrote:
           | How long did humanity survive without vaccines for
           | _everything_? Oh that's right.
           | 
           | And no, I'm not anti-vaccines. Just like I'm not anti modern
           | drugs. But that doesn't mean I think it's a good idea to take
           | _all_ of them without scrutiny, nor that they're all good for
           | _me_ as an individual.
        
             | luddit3 wrote:
             | They have been scrutinized by many tests by multiple
             | governments over decades. The do your own research crowd
             | needs to take their own medicine on vaccines.
        
             | lfmhd wrote:
             | There IS scrutiny on vaccines, by the scientific and
             | medical community - your "scrutiny" (as presumably neither
             | a PhD in a relevant field or MD) is not valuable or
             | relevant. There is decades of research that says that
             | currently recommended vaccines are safe and effective.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | And the anti-vax crowd was a minority fringe until
               | recently (they still pretty much are but they have some
               | new vocal proponents now). The politicization, lies, and
               | misinformation about the COVID vaccine in particular
               | really damaged decades of trust that had been built.
        
             | nilamo wrote:
             | How many years faster would we have gotten through the
             | black death if some people had been vaccinated against it?
             | Was losing over 30% of Europe's population better than...
             | not doing that?
        
             | dap wrote:
             | > How long did humanity survive without vaccines for
             | _everything_? Oh that's right.
             | 
             | Is this a trick question? _Humanity_ survived by having
             | enough people with enough other useful traits (like
             | thinking, including the ability to reason about disease and
             | how to prevent it) to overcome the numbers lost to disease.
             | _Humans_ died to disease in enormous numbers.
             | 
             | > nor that they're all good for _me_ as an individual.
             | 
             | Herd immunity presents a real challenge to idea that people
             | should generally be allowed to make their own choices.
             | One's choice here affects everyone else, in a minuscule way
             | that nonetheless adds up to many thousands of lives saved.
             | I'm not sure what the answer is for this, but generally I
             | come down on the side of: if a democratic process creates
             | rules requiring us all to be immunized for the common good,
             | that's okay with me.
        
               | themafia wrote:
               | > One's choice here affects everyone else
               | 
               | You still owe me a court trial if you want to act on that
               | in a way that reduces my rights. Prove that my individual
               | choices are affecting anyone.
               | 
               | > if a democratic process creates rules requiring us all
               | to be immunized for the common good, that's okay with me.
               | 
               | Drinking is universally a harm. We should ban alcohol.
               | It's for the common good, obviously, and there are zero
               | arguments against this. Why do we allow drinking? At the
               | very least we should ban _public_ drinking. There's no
               | sense in socially allowing this to occur.
        
               | DarmokJalad1701 wrote:
               | > Drinking is universally a harm. We should ban alcohol.
               | 
               | The actions that cause possible bad societal harms from
               | drinking alcohol are _indeed_ banned or heavily
               | penalized. Drinking and Driving. Public Intoxication.
               | Domestic Abuse. Child Endangerment and more.
        
             | Izikiel43 wrote:
             | How many millions died or were crippled by diseases which
             | are now preventable?
             | 
             | Smallpox, polio, measles, etc
             | 
             | Sure, 50% to 70% of people who got smallpox survived, which
             | also means that without vaccines you are condemning 30% to
             | 50% of the population to die.
             | 
             | Same with the millions of people, specially in poorer
             | countries, who died or were paralyzed by polio.
             | 
             | Vaccines have make those horrors a thing of the past, yet
             | people today are concerned about "hat doesn't mean I think
             | it's a good idea to take _all_ of them without scrutiny,
             | nor that they're all good for _me_ as an individual."
             | 
             | Time has diminished the horrors of something that was
             | fairly common a 100 years ago.
        
             | stavros wrote:
             | Are you also living in a cave and hunting your food, since
             | humanity survived on that for millennia?
        
             | hn_acc1 wrote:
             | How long did INDIVIDUAL humans survive without vaccines and
             | modern medicine? It was very uneven - crazy high infant
             | mortality, suffering for many through multiple preventable
             | diseases, etc.
             | 
             | My mom had measles as a kid in the 40s and as a result, had
             | frequent ear infections for a few years afterwards. That's
             | a bunch of real pain and suffering that could have been
             | prevented. It wouldn't have affected the "will humans
             | survive" question at all - she's still alive in her 80s.
             | But her life could have had less misery and pain. I have a
             | friend who has a twisted leg and a limp because polio
             | vaccines were not available in Czechoslovakia when he was a
             | kid in the 70s.
             | 
             | In the end, the general outcome of vaccines is to raise the
             | quality of life of ALMOST the entire group significantly.
             | And yes, the odd one has a bad reaction - but even then,
             | it's most likely LESS than if they actually got the real
             | disease.
        
               | themafia wrote:
               | That all makes sense but I don't think it gives anyone
               | the right to make health care decisions for me. Nor does
               | it give anyone the right to invent senseless and cruel
               | policies designed to harm people who refuse to accept the
               | common advice for what are possibly their own good
               | medical reasons.
               | 
               | Your same logic could be applied to food. Hungry people
               | are suffering. Why don't we apply the same "overly
               | motivated interference" to this issue that we did to
               | COVID?
        
             | knome wrote:
             | >How long did humanity survive without vaccines for
             | _everything_? Oh that's right.
             | 
             | for most of human history, half of kids died before
             | reaching adulthood.
        
             | bluGill wrote:
             | Humanity survived - but a lot of individual died that
             | wouldn't today. As a parent I don't want to see most of my
             | children die before they reach 5. I've been to more
             | funerals of children in my life than I want to. The vast
             | majority of the children I've ever met will see their 65th
             | birthday: because of vaccines and modern drugs.
             | 
             | My wife would also hate having to give birth a dozen times
             | just to get enough children (that much unprotected sex is
             | fine with me). I don't want my wife to die in childbirth
             | which was fairly common before modern drugs as well.
        
             | orochimaaru wrote:
             | Vaccines and antibiotics are central to child life
             | expectancy increase. But yes - if patients are concerned
             | about certain vaccines they should be allowed to take them
             | on a delayed schedule
        
           | themafia wrote:
           | > I'm going to throw up a little in my mouth even coming
           | close to agreeing with anything that come out of his mouth
           | 
           | The American cult of personality is ridiculous. The only
           | winning move is not to play.
        
           | orochimaaru wrote:
           | You went on a bit of a rant there - lol. I like the new
           | guidelines they explicitly disavow processed food. As for
           | vaccines, not everyone complaining about specific vaccines is
           | anti vax. A lot of vaccines are also region specific. Eg HK
           | does TB vax for kids because Nannie's from Indonesia carry
           | TB. No one does the TB vax in the US.
           | 
           | A lot of vaccines are tailored towards the mother going back
           | to work. They could be tailored for a later schedule if there
           | is concern about secondary effects like autism and the child
           | is being cared for at home.
           | 
           | Again I'm not anti vax but I also don't think the protocol
           | designers are providing alternative options which they
           | should.
        
             | lazyasciiart wrote:
             | > if there is concern about secondary effects like autism
             | 
             | It would sound more scientific and less anti-vaxxer if you
             | said "concern about secondary effects like astrological
             | contamination"
        
               | orochimaaru wrote:
               | My kids are all vaccinated according to schedule. Calling
               | me an anti vaxxer is cheap trolling.
               | 
               | And yes - if kids have had serious impacts to vaccines
               | parents should be told and providers should encourage
               | reporting into vaers
               | 
               | I put autism there because it's the most commonly used
               | anecdote when discussing this. I'm not saying take the
               | vax away. Eg if mmrv is the big bad vax for autism -
               | change its schedule to be given after 2 yrs after autism
               | tests.
        
           | ComplexSystems wrote:
           | "Isn't that basically what we've been doing with dietary
           | guidelines since the 80s?"
           | 
           | If by this you mean to ask if the new guidelines are the same
           | as previous ones from the 80s, then no. The new pyramid is
           | different, makes different recommendations (more meat, for
           | instance, and less wheat and grains). The website linked to
           | explicitly shows how it is different from the previous "food
           | pyramid" guidelines.
        
             | great_wubwub wrote:
             | No, what I meant was "haven't we been basically ignoring
             | science on nutrition since the 80s?" I think we have.
             | 
             | For those who don't believe me - go find some old family
             | photos of your parents or grandparents, whichever
             | generation would have been young adults in the 1960s or
             | 1970s. Compare them to people of the same age born any time
             | after, say, 1990. Nothing come of one sample, but people
             | from the previous generation just weren't fat in their 20s
             | like we are.
             | 
             | Yes, there's more to it than that. But food is a big part
             | of it.
        
         | ASinclair wrote:
         | The problem is the massive emphasis on eating as a part of
         | health. As if eating right is the only thing you need to do to
         | avoid all disease. That putting other substances (e.g.
         | vaccines) in your body will make you unhealthy.
        
         | NelsonMinar wrote:
         | A stopped clock is right twice a day. These recommendations
         | come from a corrupted source and therefore have no value.
        
           | brianf0 wrote:
           | This... is so silly.
        
           | buellerbueller wrote:
           | ...but you just made the argument that corrupted sources can
           | be, on occasion, correct.
        
         | Aurornis wrote:
         | This has been the running theme so far: Big talk to energize
         | the base and make a splash, followed by actual policy
         | implementations that are much more down to earth.
         | 
         | Remember all the talk about banning COVID vaccines? In the end
         | they just changed the wording of the federal recommendations
         | and included things like "having a sedentary lifestyle" as one
         | of the vague reasons to get a COVID vaccine. In some states you
         | had to get a doctor to write a prescription, annoyingly, but
         | the overall picture is that it's still much easier to get a
         | COVID vaccine in the US than under something like the NHS.
        
         | diegocg wrote:
         | I'm surprised that governments didn't take this problem more
         | seriously. Obesity is a huge problem, people have been ignoring
         | it only because improvements in medicine have been offsetting
         | the general health decline. Without the medical improvements
         | that save the life of obese people, life expectancy would have
         | decreased. I don't expect the Trump administration to make the
         | best decisions but at least they are taking it somewhat more
         | seriosly.
        
         | notatoad wrote:
         | from what i can tell, most of this is existing stuff that
         | advocates have been trying to push for a while now.
         | 
         | i think it's a perfect example of why advocates for _any_
         | policy should have specific, achievable, and well-documented
         | goals - you never know who might be an ally. politicians don 't
         | want to do this sort of detailed work, they're looking for
         | preexisting policy they can champion, and if you're standing
         | there ready to hand it to them when they're looking for it you
         | get get good stuff done.
        
         | hairofadog wrote:
         | The problem in my eyes is that it's performative. They're
         | making this announcement as if they're doing something
         | revolutionary (they're switching the food pyramid diagram
         | around) while at the same time doing so much to damage the
         | health of Americans: dramatically cutting healthcare access,
         | bringing vaccine denialism to the mainstream, holding press
         | conferences in which they wildly assert that nobody should ever
         | take Tylenol, elevating discourse around quackerism like
         | Methylene blue. The list goes on. And they're making this
         | announcement after spending the entirity of the Obama
         | administration vilifying Flotus for trying to raise awareness
         | of healthy eating.
        
         | pstuart wrote:
         | There remains concerns about saturated fat, especially for
         | those with high cholesterol levels. I recognize that mistakes
         | have been made in the past (low fat diets, fear of salt, etc),
         | but it seems like RFK et al are driven by ideology rather than
         | science.
        
           | Flere-Imsaho wrote:
           | RFK is a pretty fit, healthy guy. Whatever he believes is
           | certainly working.
        
             | uoaei wrote:
             | Poe's law in action.
             | 
             | This is the guy famous for having and being proud of his
             | brain worm.
        
               | Waterluvian wrote:
               | Yeah but I've seen a documentary, Futurama I think it was
               | called, that showed the cognitive benefits of having
               | worms.
        
             | andrewmutz wrote:
             | A friend of mine is in great shape and smokes cigarettes
        
             | stickfigure wrote:
             | He spent 15 years as a heroin junkie. I sure hope that
             | doesn't show up in the US RDA.
        
         | Waterluvian wrote:
         | I'm pinning the blame for the frustrating animate-while-you-
         | scroll design squarely on RFK.
        
       | 827a wrote:
       | I am positively blown away by the work National Design Studio is
       | doing for the Federal Government.
        
         | zachthewf wrote:
         | I like the look and brand, but the animations/clickjacking are
         | really jerky for me. Are you not having any issues with that?
        
       | bookman10 wrote:
       | This is so much better. I wish this had been the advice when I
       | was young.
        
       | mrguyorama wrote:
       | Not bad.
       | 
       | I mean, the site runs like ass on my machine and gets the
       | scrolling wrong a lot
       | 
       | But the recommendations are actually pretty good, and I even
       | think the wording and tone is right, and I think it could stick
       | in the minds of modern generations.
       | 
       | It does a good job of not pushing or engaging in any sort of BS
       | conspiracy against seed oil or telling you to eat raw bull
       | testicles or any bullshit.
       | 
       | Though, to be frank, this is what the entire medical
       | establishment has been saying without fail for over 30 years.
       | This was known when we built the original Food Pyramid. We
       | expanded the grains category in it because of grain grower
       | lobbying, and it was known to be not that important, though a
       | grain heavy diet would have been a beneficial recommendation a
       | hundred years ago when America was less wealthy.
       | 
       | The food pyramid shown here was replaced by the Bush Jr admin 20
       | years ago. Then we had a short lived pyramid that made no
       | suggestions on amounts, and encouraged physical activity, and
       | that was replaced by MyPlate which hilariously puts "dairy" in a
       | glass as if you should regularly drink milk and not otherwise
       | consume dairy.
       | 
       | My one qualm is that 100g per normal sized person of protein per
       | day I think is a bit much, but Americans already do that for diet
       | choice reasons. It really should be more plant food than meat.
       | 
       | But the official medical guidance has been identical for my
       | entire life at least: "Eat a varied and balanced diet, don't over
       | snack, don't drink calories, eat lots of plant fiber, eat
       | basically anything in light moderation, exercise"
       | 
       | Oh sure, the tabloids at the checkout always have some diet fad.
       | It was never supported by science or recommended by the actual
       | field of medical science. Even during the 90s when we supposedly
       | demonized fat, that was primarily diet culture.
       | 
       | The reality is knowing "what is a healthy diet" hasn't been the
       | limiting factor in several generations. People aren't fat because
       | they think chips, soda, and chicken nuggets are healthy for
       | heavens sake.
        
       | ekjhgkejhgk wrote:
       | Good message, shitty website.
        
       | rdiddly wrote:
       | Past experience has me asking whether this was drafted with the
       | help of the Real Food Lobby. (I jest, but not all the way.)
        
       | AuthAuth wrote:
       | Terrible website in both usability and conveying information but
       | it looks nice. Info is good, Americans do need to eat healthier
       | and these are good guidelines.
       | 
       | Also was this AI generated because Americans dont know what a
       | Kilogram is and wouldnt use it to measure bodyweight.
        
       | cr125rider wrote:
       | The war on protein feels as made up as the war on Christmas...
        
       | rayiner wrote:
       | The old food pyramid has been taught to school kids for decades--
       | it was entrenched when I was a kid in the 1990s--and that has
       | coincided with a huge increase in obesity in the country over the
       | same period. Dispensing with it is a great step forward.
        
         | IncreasePosts wrote:
         | Did anyone buy that food pyramid? I assume people laid
         | attention to it as much as they paid attention to "just say no"
        
         | jerlam wrote:
         | I don't think the old pyramid was around for decades. According
         | to wikipedia, the "carbs on the bottom" food pyramid was only
         | recommended from 1992 - 2005, or 13 years. Those dates just
         | happen to coincide with the age group of 30-50 year old adults
         | that are over-represented here.
         | 
         | It was replaced with a rainbow-like pyramid in 2005 which
         | completely negated the concept of a pyramid, and then a circle
         | (plate) in 2011.
         | 
         | We need to stop bringing up the food pyramid that everyone
         | already agreed was bad and replaced 20 years ago.
        
       | j_w wrote:
       | This understates the vegetable and fruit intake you should have.
       | 3 servings vegetables and 2 fruit is under what you should aim
       | for. 2-4 servings of grains is a lot of grain.
       | 
       | Ideally the bulk of the volume that you eat should be vegetables
       | and fruits. Meat as nutritionally required/when you like it. Meat
       | at every meal/every day is not needed. Grains are a good filler,
       | but vegetables and fruits are king.
        
       | kaonwarb wrote:
       | I appreciate the nod to whole milk, which has been repeatedly
       | shown to be associated with _lower_ obesity in children. E.g.
       | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31851302/, many other studies.
        
         | BLKNSLVR wrote:
         | I appreciate the nod to whole milk because 'lite' milk is,
         | well, Nick Offerman said it best as Ron from Parks and
         | Recreation:
         | 
         | "There's only one thing I hate more than lying: Skim milk.
         | Which is water that's lying about being milk"
        
       | KaiserPro wrote:
       | Sounds like big government getting into people's lives to me.
       | 
       | Snark aside, american food culture is geared towards people
       | working hard manual jobs, rather than desk work. It was fine in
       | the 70/80/90s when people were still doing that kind of job, but
       | times have changed. If you're burning 2k calories at work, you
       | need a high calorie, high salt meal to replenish what you
       | burnt/sweat out.
       | 
       | I would also gently point out that a "balanced" meal is generally
       | better than a protein heavy meal. It also is highly dependent on
       | your genetic makeup. I am much less sensitive to carbs compared
       | to my Indian friend, My family also doesn't have a history of
       | type 2/1 diabetes.
       | 
       | I'm also not sure how this is going to be balanced with farm
       | subsidies.
        
       | kasane_teto wrote:
       | I hate websites that scroll like this. It's so... clunky.
        
       | woodruffw wrote:
       | Of note: the US's per capita consumption of meat has increased by
       | more than 100 pounds over the last century[1]. We now consume an
       | immense amount of meat per person in this country. That increase
       | is disproportionately in poultry, but we also consume more
       | beef[2].
       | 
       | A demand for the average American to eat _more_ meat would have
       | to explain, as a baseline, why our _already_ positive trend in
       | meat consumption isn 't yielding positive outcomes. There are
       | potential explanations (you could argue increased processing
       | offsets the purported benefits, for example), but those are left
       | unstated by the website.
       | 
       | [1]: https://www.agweb.com/opinion/drivers-u-s-capita-meat-
       | consum...
       | 
       | [2]: https://ers.usda.gov/data-products/chart-gallery/chart-
       | detai...
        
         | jdlshore wrote:
         | It says 1.2-1.6 grams of protein and healthy fats per kilogram
         | of body weight, from animal and plant sources (including milk).
         | Is that really advocating for more meat?
        
           | omgJustTest wrote:
           | 90g of protein, what is recommended for me, is like 4
           | hamburgers or a 16oz steak per day ...
        
             | tejohnso wrote:
             | Doesn't make sense to me that a 400lb obese person would
             | need to consume the same amount of protein as a 400lb lean
             | muscle bodybuilder.
             | 
             | All of the protein recommendations I've seen were for _lean
             | mass_. You don 't feed fat.
        
               | deinonychus wrote:
               | > Doesn't make sense to me that a 400lb obese person
               | would need to consume the same amount of protein as a
               | 400lb lean muscle bodybuilder.
               | 
               | yeah both of those people are extreme cases that would
               | break this very crude formula
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | Correct, and the guideline on the "realfood.gov" site
               | doesn't say it but all the protein g/kg body weight I've
               | seen (mostly relative to weight training or building
               | muscle) are in terms of kg of lean body mass, not total
               | body weight.
        
             | deinonychus wrote:
             | do you think that's a lot or a little? does that sound
             | realistic or unrealistic?
        
             | Aurornis wrote:
             | Nobody should be getting all of their protein from meat,
             | though.
             | 
             | Even a cup of cooked rice or a slice of bread has several
             | grams of protein.
        
             | brainwad wrote:
             | That's not really a lot of protein on a low carb diet like
             | they are suggesting.
        
             | blks wrote:
             | If you don't forget to count proteins from all the grains
             | and other products, then you may realise you don't need
             | that much meat (or any meat at all).
        
           | woodruffw wrote:
           | The implication is that the current food pyramid
           | disproportionately weights against proteins and fats.
           | Assuming that Americans follow the current pyramid (this is a
           | hell of an assumption), then any change to the pyramid that
           | asks them to change their diets in favor of _more_ protein
           | and fat is likely to result in them eating more meat.
           | 
           | In reality, I don't think anybody in the US follows the food
           | pyramid religiously. But I _do_ think people (try to) follow
           | the main strokes of what the government tells them is a
           | healthy dietary balance, and so any recommendation to
           | increase their fat /protein intake _will_ result in more meat
           | consumption even if the guidelines doesn 't itself proscribe
           | that as the only source.
        
             | jaredwiener wrote:
             | The food pyramid was phased out in 2011:
             | https://www.politifact.com/article/2025/nov/07/food-
             | pyramid-...
        
               | Y_Y wrote:
               | You can't phase out common "knowledge"!
        
             | ericd wrote:
             | As I see it, the point of this new pyramid is not to add
             | more emphasis to meat specifically, but to undo some of the
             | past vilification of fat (note the emphasis on whole milk
             | and full fat dairy), and to move emphasis away from carbs
             | as the basis of the diet. And honestly, I think that's
             | pretty much correct - the low fat movement was a disaster
             | for our collective health, because food manufacturers added
             | more sugar to compensate for the bad effects on taste that
             | that has, and because if you eat a good amount of full fat
             | stuff, there's not nearly as much need to snack between
             | meals.
             | 
             | If you go to Western Europe, they're not drinking lots of
             | skim milk, and if you eat things from the bakeries, there's
             | more butter and not as much low quality vegetable oil or
             | sugar. When my French cousins come here, they find lots of
             | the stuff sold here revoltingly sweet.
        
             | AstroBen wrote:
             | Americans do not follow the food guidelines. It's an
             | absurdly low percentage who do
        
           | weslleyskah wrote:
           | This can be an outrageous amount for a normal individual.
           | These proportions are used for bodybuilders and powerlifters.
           | 
           | And even then this rule is not perfect because of individual
           | genetics, metabolism rates, activity level, percentage of
           | lean mass, etc.
           | 
           | Americans (US citizens) really do eat a lot. What the hell
        
             | HoJojoMojo wrote:
             | These numbers are actually "disappearance" they include an
             | immense amount of food waste as well so the average
             | American is probably almost half a body builder and leaving
             | food on their plate at a restaurant while more of it is
             | going bad at home and in their grocery.
        
             | MattRix wrote:
             | yeah, and it's also worth noting that the usual guidelines
             | you hear like "eat 1g of protein for each pound you weigh"
             | are actually meant to be 1g of protein per pound of _lean
             | mass_ , which for many people is significantly smaller
             | amount.
        
           | dkarl wrote:
           | The public health discourse about protein is in a weird place
           | right now. The recommendations are higher than ever, yet
           | people are constantly told not to think about protein, or to
           | worry about excess protein intake instead.
           | 
           | Case in point: the Mayo Clinic article titled "Are you
           | getting enough protein?"[0]
           | 
           | It claims that protein is only a concern for people who are
           | undereating or on weight loss drugs, yet it cites protein
           | recommendations that many people find challenging to meet
           | (1.1g/kg for active people, more if you're over 40 or doing
           | strength or endurance workouts.) To top it off, it's
           | illustrated with a handful of nuts, which are pretty marginal
           | sources of protein. It's bizarrely mixed messaging.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.mayoclinichealthsystem.org/hometown-
           | health/speak...
        
           | ctoa wrote:
           | When I did strength sports and would eat ~180g protein a day
           | (which for me was 1.8g/100kg), I ate a lot less meat than you
           | would think, I was carefully tracking all my food for a while
           | and you have to count the whole diet.
           | 
           | I really like this study of a population of highly trained
           | athletes and their diets/protein intake:
           | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27710150/
           | 
           | In that study they eat > 1.2g protein/kg body weight, but 43%
           | of that is "plant sources", meaning grains, legumes, fruits
           | and vegetables. Like one serving of oatmeal is 6g, things you
           | don't think of as "protein" add up and you have to count
           | them. The athletes in that study are Dutch and 19% of their
           | protein intake came from bread.
           | 
           | But what always happens with protein recommendations is that
           | they say "x grams protein/kg bodyweight" but people hear
           | "protein is meat, you are telling me to eat x grams/kg
           | bodyweight of meat." Very few people ever look closely enough
           | at their diet to develop an intuitive sense for counting
           | macros.
        
             | aucisson_masque wrote:
             | Protein from grain food isn't as well absorbed as protein
             | from meat, milk, fish. Roughly, 2g of protein from bean
             | equal 1g meat protein.
        
               | ctoa wrote:
               | Yes, but the standards aren't based on "the best protein
               | to absorb", they are based on whole diet consumption.
               | Studies like the one I linked to are where the
               | recommendations come from. It is a misunderstanding to
               | read a recommendation for 1.2g/kg (or whatever) as saying
               | that the 1.2g is supposed to all be meat quality protein.
               | It's supposed to be the protein in your total mixed diet.
               | 
               | Your diet contains many sources of protein lower quality
               | than beans (as in the linked study with high level Dutch
               | athletes getting 19% of their protein from bread), you do
               | need to count those. They do add up and if you don't, you
               | end up assuming you need way more protein than you do.
        
         | parl_match wrote:
         | I'm a weightlifter and as part of my training, I eat pretty
         | close to about a pound of meat a day during bulk, usually about
         | 12-14oz. This is because I need to eat about 200g of protein a
         | day. I supplement it with protein shakes.
         | 
         | I find that to be a _challenging_ amount of meat. It 's a lot!
         | And to find out that's _average_???
         | 
         | Americans eat way too much meat. Cheese, too.
        
           | dfee wrote:
           | I too try for 200g of protein/day, with meat and supplements
           | by shakes. It's difficult to eat more meat than that, because
           | of how it fills you up, its prep requirements and its cost.
           | 
           | I don't believe that the average American eats nearly a pound
           | of meat per day. I do believe if the average American ate
           | meat before carbs, we could get there, and all be a lot
           | healthier, though.
           | 
           | For me, processed carbs make me much hungrier, but the kale
           | salad I'm eating right now makes me less hungry.
        
             | itsamario wrote:
             | I cut out mammal products and replaced with plant protein
             | like lentils and wild rice.
             | 
             | I can eat 200g of lentil noodles in a sitting.
        
               | parl_match wrote:
               | lentils carb/protein ratio isn't great. you still need to
               | supplement it with protein (whey or pea). i eat a fair
               | amount of lentils, but mostly as a carb source (like
               | white rice). even tofu's ratio isn't good enough. i do
               | eat a lot of tofu though, because i like it
               | 
               | back of the hand math suggests id have to eat a kg of dry
               | lentils a day to reach my protein requirements. that's
               | gotta be what, 2800 cal? _edit: 800g of lentils for 200g
               | of protein, 2500 cal._
               | 
               | im just thinking out loud here, but lentils alone
               | wouldn't be adequate for me.
        
               | teiferer wrote:
               | Depends on "adequate". The average western diet over-
               | consumes protein.
        
               | parl_match wrote:
               | okay? i said "adequate for me", not "adequate for the
               | average western person".
        
               | shimman wrote:
               | I've been cooking more with lentils as well, so many
               | cheap tasty recipes. I've been following this chickpea
               | hack (cooking in microwave for like 5ish) to great
               | success. Microwaving the chickpeas splits them into a
               | crispy texture, then after that it's very flexible to
               | create all kinds of dishes:
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5EU76q3Vf3Q
               | 
               | My favorite is pan frying them in a hot sauce + aromatics
               | for a quick chickpea rice bowl, I even gotten into the
               | habit of using chickpeas as a chicken replacement for
               | many of my Mexican dishes.
               | 
               | If you're use to the typical American diet, please try
               | cooking more lentils! Very tasty, filling dishes, low on
               | costs and high on nutrients.
               | 
               | chicken 100g/27g of protein
               | 
               | chickpeas 100g/19g of protein
               | 
               | That's a good ratio for something that costs less than a
               | dollar a can compared to chicken.
        
               | parl_match wrote:
               | fwiw at the level of protein i need to eat to build
               | muscle mass (im weight training 3x a week), even that 27
               | vs 19 difference starts to become a problem.
               | 
               | people don't realize how challenging it is to eat 200g of
               | protein a day, every day, for months, without eating like
               | 3000cal lol
               | 
               | that said, i do eat a lot of plant based protein. i love
               | chickpeas and i also fuck w tofu a lot.
        
               | blks wrote:
               | There's a pretty versatile and tasty milk product called
               | tvoroh in eastern/Central Europe. It has about 18g of
               | protein, and 0-10% fat depending on what you're buying.
               | So for low fat options it can be as low as 70-90kkal/100g
               | with 18g of protein.
               | 
               | What is the problem of consuming say 80-100% of whey
               | protein? Not all of it has sweeteners.
        
               | parl_match wrote:
               | > What is the problem of consuming say 80-100% of whey
               | protein?
               | 
               | Well, for starters, that'd be completely fucking joyless.
               | And on top of that, meat contains other nutrients that
               | I'd have to account for (which is not hard tbh, but
               | requires a little bit of studying and planning).
               | 
               | > tasty milk product called tvoroh
               | 
               | My gallbladder has never been at 100% and as a result, I
               | have to eat a relatively low fat diet. This is not
               | something a normal person faces. I eat a fair amount of
               | low fat greek yogurt, though. Similar concept.
        
               | thesz wrote:
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lzsEqV0Bjcs - that
               | lecture refers a simple formulae to compute protein
               | content from the amount of nitrogen. They count nitrogen
               | in grams, then multiply by 6 to get amount of "available"
               | protein. But, any antinutrients such as cyanides will
               | count as proteins by this calculation.
               | 
               | Lentils contain trypsin inhibitors, which contain
               | inordinate amount of nitrogen that is counted as protein.
               | 
               | While you do not eat these directly after cooking your
               | lentils, you do not eat as much protein as you would
               | think you do.
        
             | malyk wrote:
             | I think this is person dependant. A Kale salad makes almost
             | no impact on my hunger, but a piece of bread makes me feel
             | pretty full.
             | 
             | Just as an example of an opposite experience.
             | 
             | (american, vegetarian for 13 years, athletic, former meat
             | eater, long carb centric diet that i'm trying to change)
        
               | mikestorrent wrote:
               | Well, if you've ever cooked down a cabbage or spinach or
               | whatever, you'll see it basically takes up no space
               | whatsoever... so yeah, kale on its own will take a while
               | to fill you up.
        
           | fooker wrote:
           | > And to find out that's average???
           | 
           | I think you're conflating 200g of protein with 200g of meat
           | that has protein.
        
             | lazyasciiart wrote:
             | They said "I eat pretty close to about a pound of meat a
             | day during bulk, usually about 12-14oz"
        
           | Aurornis wrote:
           | The number quoted is the pre-processing weight. A lot of mass
           | is lost during processing, drying, aging, in transport, to
           | spoilage, and so on.
           | 
           | The real number for meat consumption at the end consumer is
           | about half that amount.
        
           | grvdrm wrote:
           | Bodybuilder? Powerlifter? Curious what specifically you mean
           | that requires you to bulk vs. cut
        
             | parl_match wrote:
             | well im not bodybuilding anymore, so i guess im just in a
             | constant bulk/caloric parity. i still think like that tho
             | lol
        
           | devilsdata wrote:
           | Depending on the type of training you're doing, you're likely
           | eating lean meat too, like chicken breasts and fish. Most
           | people are much less picky about the kind of meat they eat,
           | opting for fatty cuts or meat products high in salt and
           | saturated fats.
        
             | parl_match wrote:
             | yes that's true
             | 
             | im probably more conscious about what i eat than the
             | average person, just on virtue of watching macros lol
        
           | nradov wrote:
           | I guess it's a matter of perspective and what you're used to.
           | Some indigenous North American peoples used to subsist
           | largely on bison for at least part of the year and often
           | consumed 5 pounds or more of meat and other animal products
           | per day. Was that too much?
        
           | thesz wrote:
           | I am not a weightlifter, I am an amateur powerlifter, and I
           | do pretty intense resistance training for my age (54yo) and
           | my weight (112kg) and I eat about 800g to 1kg a day of meat -
           | duck, pork or beef. Even if I eat 1kg Wagyu beef, it would
           | give me about 3000 calories, slightly less than 3500 calories
           | I need to keep my muscle mass. I would happily eat even more
           | meat but circumstances prevents me to do so.
           | 
           | I used to drink protein shakes, but now I am actively against
           | these. Artificial sweeteners provoke insulin release [1] [2]
           | that leads to type-II diabetes.
           | 
           | [1] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2887503/
           | 
           | [2] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S10
           | 568...
        
             | locallost wrote:
             | You can get protein powder without flavoring. I drink that
             | either pure or with a little bit of flavored protein mixed
             | in (something like 3:1) because the flavored stuff is so
             | sweet I can't drink it. Some brands I could literally do 3
             | parts flavorless, 1 part flavored and it would still taste
             | too sweet.
        
               | thesz wrote:
               | Why you get protein powder of unknown origin instead of
               | the meat?
        
             | b00ty4breakfast wrote:
             | you can get protein powder that doesn't contain artificial
             | sweeteners. You can get protein powder that doesn't contain
             | any sweetener. You can even buy pure protein powder without
             | any additives at all.
        
           | _DeadFred_ wrote:
           | TIL the amount of animal suffering that goes into each person
           | trying to be swole.
        
           | bongoman42 wrote:
           | Would be important to see how that number is being computed?
           | If it is the amount of meat sold divided by number of people
           | it may be misleading since there is a fair amount of wastage
           | particularly in places like schools etc with kids filling
           | plates that are never consumed.
        
             | hunter-gatherer wrote:
             | Yeah, I was thinking the same thing. There is even more
             | trimming that goes on as well. Chefs trim what's ordered,
             | tallow may be rendered for non-consumptive reasons, and so
             | on. Like a poster above, as an athlete I eat more meat than
             | most people, and I don't seem to eat those numbers... I
             | feel like we are missing some data points.
        
           | jonplackett wrote:
           | The thing is though you'll be eating (I presume) mostly lean
           | meat. Chicken breast, white fish etc.
           | 
           | When you compare the macros of that to sausages or ribs or
           | even steak it's quite drastically different.
           | 
           | Also I'd guess you aren't covering your meat in thick sugary
           | sauce every time...
        
         | ch4s3 wrote:
         | I'd strongly prefer the government just not try to tell people
         | what to eat, the incentives will always be perverse and
         | nutrition science is anything but science in most cases.
         | 
         |  _EDIT_ down-thread to prove my point you 'll see people citing
         | studies in favor of and against the new recommendations. The
         | studies are almost always in animals or use self reported data
         | with tiny sample sizes.
        
           | mistrial9 wrote:
           | > not try to tell people what to eat
           | 
           | food industry has to be policed -- The Jungle by Upton
           | Sinclair is a high school level story featuring the meat
           | packing industry. All around, additives and substitutes are
           | more profitable than raw ingredients.
        
             | ch4s3 wrote:
             | I'm clearly not advocating against basic safety oversight.
             | It's worth noting that The Jungle was a work of fiction and
             | Sinclair famously fabricated a lot of details wholesale.
        
           | cosmicgadget wrote:
           | The whole point of government performing the function is that
           | they don't profit from misleading you, rather their goal is
           | the country's welfare.
           | 
           | Obviously there are exceptions - particularly right now - but
           | those are solved by rooting out corruption.
        
             | ch4s3 wrote:
             | You say that but the food pyramid was devised but the
             | agriculture lobby, and was never based on science.
        
               | cosmicgadget wrote:
               | Is this true? Specifically, "devised by" vs "influenced
               | by" and "never based on science" meaning there was no,
               | for example, attempt to improve heart disease rates?
               | 
               | In any event, looking at the whole history of food
               | guidance paints a clearer picture of my point. Happy to
               | hear of alternatives though!
        
         | reactordev wrote:
         | You should see the local Golden Corral.
        
         | givemeethekeys wrote:
         | I bet the number of vegans and vegetarians in the US are also
         | at their highest (and growing).
        
           | woodruffw wrote:
           | That's probably true, but I don't think vegans and
           | vegetarians as a demographic overlap closely with
           | demographics that tend to have heart disease.
           | 
           | (Note that I am neither a vegetarian nor a vegan.)
        
             | givemeethekeys wrote:
             | Vegans are probably mostly healthy. Vegetarians? Religious
             | vegetarians and healthy vegetarians intersect but mostly
             | don't ;).
        
               | sebasv_ wrote:
               | I remember seeing a paper a while back that found
               | veganism increased your death by ischemic stroke
               | probability threefold.
               | 
               | Because of old age. Being vegan increased your odds
               | threefold to die of old age instead of prematurely from
               | disease.
               | 
               | Apologies for not having a link to the source
        
             | doctorpangloss wrote:
             | nothing stops you from reading more about the topics before
             | commenting on them haha
        
               | Y_Y wrote:
               | But it sure does seem like that sometimes
        
               | woodruffw wrote:
               | I thought that would fall under common sense, but if not:
               | 
               | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10479225/
        
             | nradov wrote:
             | There may be some correlation but causality is unclear.
             | India has a lot of vegetarians and also a high incidence of
             | heart disease.
        
         | watwut wrote:
         | USA is actually healthier then in 1909. Life expectancy was
         | going up the whole time. A whole bunch of malnutritiom related
         | issues and diseases just disappeared.
         | 
         | You need to go to much more recent times to get worsening
         | results/predictions.
        
         | 0xWTF wrote:
         | "a chicken in every pot" is a political slogan that has been in
         | active use from 17th century France to at least Herbert Hoover.
        
         | Aurornis wrote:
         | > the US's per capita consumption of meat
         | 
         | That number seemed unreal to me, so I looked it up. I think it
         | represents the total pre-processing weight, not the actual meat
         | meat consumption. From Wikipedia:
         | 
         | > As an example of the difference, for 2002, when the FAO
         | figure for US per capita meat consumption was 124.48 kg (274 lb
         | 7 oz), the USDA estimate of US per capita loss-adjusted meat
         | consumption was 62.6 kg (138 lb)
         | 
         | Processing, cutting into sellable pieces, drying, and
         | spoilage/loss mean the amount of meat consumed is about half of
         | that number.
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | Interestingly, ~12% of humans in the US are responsible for
           | ~50% of beef consumption.
           | 
           | > The US is the biggest consumer of beef in the world, but,
           | according to new research, it's actually a small percentage
           | of people who are doing most of the eating. A recent study
           | shows that on any given day, just 12% of people in the US
           | account for half of all beef consumed in the US.
           | 
           | > Men and people between the ages of 50 and 65 were more
           | likely to be in what the researchers dubbed as
           | "disproportionate beef eaters", defined as those who, based
           | on a recommended daily 2,200 calorie-diet, eat more than four
           | ounces - the rough equivalent of more than one hamburger -
           | daily. The study analyzed one-day dietary snapshots from over
           | 10,000 US adults over a four-year period. White people were
           | among those more likely to eat more beef, compared with other
           | racial and ethnic groups like Black and Asian Americans.
           | Older adults, college graduates, and those who looked up
           | MyPlate, the US Department of Agriculture's (USDA) online
           | nutritional educational campaign, were far less likely to
           | consume a disproportionate amount of beef.
           | 
           |  _High steaks society: who are the 12% of people consuming
           | half of all beef in the US?_ -
           | https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/oct/20/beef-
           | usd... - October 20th, 2023
           | 
           |  _Demographic and Socioeconomic Correlates of
           | Disproportionate Beef Consumption among US Adults in an Age
           | of Global Warming_ -
           | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/17/3795 |
           | https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15173795 - August 2023
           | 
           | (my analysis of this is we can sunset quite a bit of US beef
           | production and still be fine from a food supply and security
           | perspective, as consumption greatly exceeds healthy
           | consumption limits in the aggregate)
        
             | psunavy03 wrote:
             | Ah, yes, someone else who wants to stand in loco parentis
             | over other adult humans.
        
         | weslleyskah wrote:
         | Worth noting there seems to be no upper limit for the anabolic
         | response to protein ingestion, according to this study:
         | 
         | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38118410/
         | 
         | What happens is that the excess of protein stays in your
         | system, but, if you don't use the nutrient by exercising, the
         | caloric excess will obviously make you fat.
         | 
         | "These findings demonstrate that the magnitude and duration of
         | the anabolic response to protein ingestion is not restricted
         | and has previously been underestimated in vivo in humans."
        
         | ixtli wrote:
         | I think its dangerous to engage with this website as an earnest
         | attempt to make people healthier as individuals or as a
         | population and not a metastasis of woo-fueld ignorance of data
         | and trends like you're talking about whos goal is ultimately
         | just to sell shit to desperate people.
        
         | underdeserver wrote:
         | Small nit - this is probably assumed, but I would like the unit
         | to be explicit: _Yearly_ per capita pounds of meat.
         | 
         | That is, how many pounds of meat the average American eats in a
         | year. An increase of 100 pounds means about an extra quarter-
         | pound a day.
        
         | rayiner wrote:
         | I think the key point is the relative ratios of meat versus
         | processed carbs. Right now we have government guidance telling
         | people to eat more processed carbs than meat, and that's
         | backward.
         | 
         | Americans also just need to eat less period, but that's a
         | separable issue.
        
         | uoaei wrote:
         | Wouldn't it be more likely that it's calories, not meat per se,
         | that is the main proxy for measuring our health decline?
        
       | jjoe wrote:
       | I processed the Scientific Report Appendices (PDF) through
       | PaperSplain. I'm sharing the analysis here for those interested:
       | 
       | https://papersplain.com/sample/62d71c8ecb6411e042f346088c231...
        
       | dyauspitr wrote:
       | Interesting, this is not bad at all. Maybe the only real issue is
       | prescribing a lot of red meat which categorically isn't that good
       | for you.
        
       | collaborative wrote:
       | Nothing wrong with grains as long as they aren't the processed
       | GM'd ones you find everywhere. Bake wholegrain spelt bread at
       | home and you can make that 70% of your diet no problem. People
       | used to only eat bread before, they were fine
        
         | margalabargala wrote:
         | Basically none of this is true.
         | 
         | Grains are way too high in carbohydrates and even whole grains
         | tend not to be complete proteins. Eating little but bread,
         | whether it's wheat or spelt or something else, will malnourish
         | you.
         | 
         | The impacts of health of processed grains is large. The impacts
         | on health of GM'd grains is zero.
        
       | eweise wrote:
       | Dairy is not healthy fats.
        
       | jaredwiener wrote:
       | This is the first .gov website I've seen that does not list any
       | sort of agency, branch of government, commission, whatever,
       | that's behind it.
       | 
       | Yes, I see the National Design Studio built it -- but presumably
       | they aren't the ones writing nutritional guidance. Is this FDA?
       | HHS?
        
         | wavemode wrote:
         | Nutritional guidelines are developed by USDA.
         | 
         | This newest iteration appears to have had input from HHS under
         | RFK Jr: https://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/us-dietary-
         | guidel...
        
           | jaredwiener wrote:
           | This also appears to be from USDA, as per their _other_
           | website with the same info:
           | https://www.dietaryguidelines.gov/
        
           | jaredwiener wrote:
           | My point really was that it seems odd that this information
           | isn't readily available on the website. Why hide it?
        
       | didibus wrote:
       | What exactly has changed ? And how does it differ say to the
       | Canadian one: https://food-
       | guide.canada.ca/themes/custom/wxtsub_bootstrap/... ?
        
       | owentbrown wrote:
       | When did white flour bread become a whole grain?
       | 
       | There's a picture of a loaf of bread next to the word "whole
       | grains".
        
       | fabbbbb wrote:
       | Unfortunately there seems to be no good aligned definition of
       | what (highly) processed food is. 1,2
       | 
       | Whole grain bread or infant formula can be "highly processed"
       | despite very healthy.
       | 
       | In the end someone else cooks for you and packages it. They can
       | cook healthy or not or in between, add a lot of salt or little,
       | .. as always it's more complex.
       | 
       | 1: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41430-022-01099-1
       | 
       | 2 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/nutrition-research-r...
        
         | max_ wrote:
         | >Whole grain bread or infant formula are "highly processed"
         | despite very healthy.
         | 
         | "processed" and "healthy" are oxymorons.
         | 
         | I think it's better to tell people to restrict themselves to
         | "whole foods".
        
           | lazyasciiart wrote:
           | I believe you're missing their point. As well as
           | demonstrating a complete lack of information about infant
           | formula.
        
             | fabbbbb wrote:
             | To me it seems the point is "processed" == bad. Isn't it?
             | And NOVA seems to be the gold standard for what's
             | "processed".
             | 
             | Of course there's better things as whole grain bread in
             | plastic foil (whole grain bread freshly made) or infant
             | formula (breastfeeding). But they are more healthy than
             | other things that rank better in NOVA.
        
           | fabbbbb wrote:
           | Did you find evidence for your two claims?
           | 
           | You can compose a pretty healthy diet from what's called
           | "processed" (prepared, cooked and packaged). From the very
           | same pyramid.
        
           | malfist wrote:
           | Processed and healthy are not oxymorons.
           | 
           | For one, most all preservation methods are processing,
           | including canning, freezing and drying. You can't possibly
           | claim that frozen or canned veggies are unhealthy
        
         | doctorpangloss wrote:
         | besides being loud in the media and policy, does it matter?
         | 
         | to keep this focused on hacker news. this is like asking the
         | programming community to solve "some intractable social
         | problem," and then sometimes you get an answer, "well, what we
         | need is, a new kind of open source license."
         | 
         | disputes over guidelines and the meaning of highly processed,
         | outside the academic humanities context, is kind of pointless
         | right? if you are talking about cultural influence - you can't
         | coerce people to eat (or not eat) something in this country, so
         | cultural influence is the main lever government can pull
         | regarding food - the answer to everything is, "What does Ja
         | Rule think?" (https://www.okayplayer.com/dave-chappelles-ja-
         | rule-joke-is-h...) that is, what do celebrities say and do? And
         | that's why we're at where we are at, the celebrities are now
         | "running" the HHS.
         | 
         | There's a definition for highly processed food, it's whatever
         | Ja Rule says it is. Are you getting it?
        
         | sva_ wrote:
         | They can also be a machine that might add a non-negligible
         | amount of mineral oils and possibly other stuff to your food.
         | The guideline to use should be that the ingredient list should
         | be as short as possible. If it has more than 5 ingredients,
         | that's already incredibly suspicious in my opinion. The problem
         | is that some stuff (like a mineral oil contamination) doesn't
         | even have to be declared on the ingredient list.
         | 
         | For example, normal simple bread should only have 4 or maybe 5
         | ingredients.
        
       | throw7 wrote:
       | This is a good reset. I just imagine if this was put out by a
       | Democrat white house, the republicans would be blowing a gasket.
        
       | andyjohnson0 wrote:
       | _Eat food. Not too much. Mostly plants._
       | 
       | - Michael Pollan
        
       | monster_truck wrote:
       | The accessbility of this website is deplorable. There is no way
       | anyone responsible for this website has our best interests in
       | mind
        
       | DebtDeflation wrote:
       | Eating real foods (e.g., whole foods rather than highly processed
       | foods) is good advice overall. But replacing mono and poly
       | unsaturated fats with saturated fats is total nonsense. We have
       | thousands of studies spanning decades showing that increased
       | saturated fat consumption leads to elevated LDL-C and elevated
       | LDL-C is causitively associated with higher rates of CVD. There's
       | no reason to replace olive oil with butter and beef tallow.
        
       | malkia wrote:
       | Make Jerkey Without Sugar Again!
        
       | Havoc wrote:
       | Think it's telling that all the things shown first and most
       | prominently in their food pyramid just so happen to have massive
       | lobbies. Beef, Egg, Diary & chicken.
       | 
       | Doesn't seem terrible but that already makes me very suspicious
       | of the reliability of this
        
         | crims0n wrote:
         | Fish is also right there. They are all high quality, readily
         | available protein sources. It should not be a surprise that
         | they show up so prominently as a recommendation.
        
       | jorblumesea wrote:
       | All of this coming while the administration guts science funding,
       | food inspections, vaccine guidelines, handouts to farmers
       | producing nutrient poor foods, corporatist policies creating more
       | food deserts.
       | 
       | thoroughly discredits what they are trying to do, even if there
       | is some good in here.
        
       | sdo72 wrote:
       | I don't think it's even about low carb vs. high protein to begin
       | with. Many countries and regions in the world are fine with a
       | high-carb diet, and people there live long, healthy lives.
       | 
       | Americans eat so much processed food simply because it is much
       | cheaper than fresh food. Processed food is made to get consumers
       | addicted (through convenience, taste, etc.) and encourage them to
       | consume much more. Fresh food is almost the opposite.
       | 
       | I grew up in a country where freshly made food is actually
       | cheaper than processed food, even to this day. People who stick
       | to a traditional diet are mostly thin, while those who stick to a
       | processed food diet gain a lot of weight.
        
         | sallveburrpi wrote:
         | This should be top comment
         | 
         | When I was visiting the US I was shocked how much more
         | expensive "real" food is. Here I am spending more if I eat out
         | or processed food versus cooking my own food at home. In the US
         | it was basically the inverse, didn't make any sense to me. (N=1
         | and 10 year old experience, but it seems to have only gotten
         | more extreme since)
        
         | poemxo wrote:
         | The messaging on the website pretty much agrees with you, then.
        
         | AstroBen wrote:
         | > Americans eat so much processed food simply because it is
         | much cheaper than fresh food.
         | 
         | I don't understand how people come to this conclusion
         | 
         | Beans/grains/legumes are cheap
         | 
         | Frozen veg is dirt cheap (and retains its nutrition as good as,
         | or better than fresh). In-season fruit and veg
         | 
         | Which foods are more expensive?
         | 
         | People are door-dashing their salaries away and complaining
         | about the price of fresh food...
         | 
         | Convenience and addiction makes more sense, certainly not price
        
       | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
       | Not as bad as expected. Healthy fats and whole grains with lots
       | of fruit and vegetables. Emphasis on minimal processing.
       | 
       | It might even be better messaging than the healthy plate because
       | it shows the foods visually which is what some people need to
       | see.
        
       | sneilan1 wrote:
       | I'm so confused. Why would the United States care about people's
       | health? It feels out of character for this administration given
       | the times.
        
         | bluerooibos wrote:
         | It's a marketing campaign and that's all it is. Zero substance
         | on the website about what they're doing to make sure more
         | people actually eat like this.
        
       | lloydatkinson wrote:
       | Looks like a very good effort, shame some people will disagree
       | with it just because it doesn't match their politics.
        
       | bluerooibos wrote:
       | What a brilliant marketing campaign for the Trump administration
       | to look like they're doing something positive.
       | 
       | Yet, I see absolutely nothing on this website to suggest how they
       | are going to change American diets. Do they think these
       | guidelines don't already exist somewhere?
        
       | jesse_dot_id wrote:
       | Yeah, I don't feel comfortable with anything this government says
       | for at least the next few years. It doesn't matter how sound the
       | advice is. There is an agenda baked into everything.
        
       | pedalpete wrote:
       | This reads to me as protein first, then veg.
       | 
       | American's don't seem to have a protein restriction problem. Look
       | at your average burger, it is mostly meat, a bit of lettuce, and
       | a bunch of low-quality bread.
       | 
       | I had a "salad" in SF when I was visiting, it was the largest
       | chicken breast I've ever seen, a bunch of bacon and I had to
       | practically go searching for the few leaves of spinach.
       | 
       | Lastly, is it really the guideline that are going to help, or is
       | it accessibility?
        
       | scwilbanks wrote:
       | The guidelines are good, but to make a real impact, we need a
       | federally funded k-12 breakfast and lunch program that is free
       | for all students.
        
       | didibus wrote:
       | The only change from the previous dietary recommendations that I
       | can see is that they recommend a bit of a smaller portion of
       | veggies and a bit of a bigger portion of protein. Everything else
       | seems exactly the same.
       | 
       | Am I missing something?
       | 
       | It also seems like the bigger protein portion over veggies is
       | strangely what I would expect from someone on TRT...
        
       | kkaske wrote:
       | In a way, "eat real food" functions less as scientific advice and
       | more as a cultural signal. It could be seen as a rejection of
       | industrialized diets and all the complexities around that. The
       | idea of "Eat Real Food" might be a better default when you are
       | hungry and looking for food. I guess time will tell.
        
       | spruce_tips wrote:
       | wow, it's almost like this makes sense
        
       | ixtli wrote:
       | Wow thank god it's my fault im sick and i can make personal
       | choices to stop chronic conditions! I was worried it might have
       | something to do with material conditions i live in but also can
       | not control, or worse that i might require medicine! Relatedly
       | its a great thing that "real food" access isn't class-based.
        
         | seizethecheese wrote:
         | Really strange comment. You're offended by the implication that
         | what we eat may impact our health?
         | 
         | Regarding the class comment, sure a access to some food is
         | class based, but pretty much all westerners can afford basic
         | "real food". I know because I've lived on minimum wage and
         | could buy eggs, rice, beans, chicken thigh, etc.
        
       | dazhengca wrote:
       | Way too much scroll jacking for me to be honest, probably the
       | worst site I've seen of their team, but still for government site
       | not bad
        
         | malectro wrote:
         | Drives me nuts that people still build these in 2026. Scroll
         | animations should only ever be used to supplement existing
         | scrolling. If scrolling is replaced entirely by an arbitrary
         | animation, there's no longer anything to anchor the action, and
         | basic UX feels broken.
        
       | llm_nerd wrote:
       | Phew! Finally Americans can stop eating according to the old
       | dietary guidelines! Everyone clear out your pantries and fridges
       | and get with the new hotness. Those old guidelines, you see, were
       | the cause of all of the obesity and poor health!
       | 
       | ...wait, you mean to tell me extraordinarily few Americans
       | actually listened to guidelines? That this is all performative
       | nonsense?
       | 
       | Honestly, it isn't as ignorant as I expected (although it of
       | course pushes for "whole milk" and other bits of ignorant
       | advice), but it's basically playing on the ignorance of the
       | readers. Americans already eat some of the most amounts of
       | protein worldwide -- yet of course proclaims an imaginary "war on
       | protein" strawman -- yet also are one of the fattest and least
       | healthy countries.
       | 
       | People actually following the prior guidelines in earnest would
       | likely be in great metabolic shape. But Americans don't: They
       | gobble cheeseburgers and drink a dozen cokes and complain that
       | stupid big medicine is trying to con them, while reciting some
       | nonsense a supplement huckster chiropractor told them on YouTube.
        
       | mattanimation wrote:
       | I just learned there is a .gov design studio... la what?
        
       | MinimalAction wrote:
       | I liked the new guidelines given here [1]. However, I disagree
       | with the protein target recommendation. Feels way too much for a
       | normal healthy adult with reasonable activity.
       | 
       | > _Protein target: 1.2-1.6 grams per kilogram of body weight per
       | day._
       | 
       | [1]: https://cdn.realfood.gov/Daily%20Serving%20Sizes.pdf
        
         | kibitzor wrote:
         | Agreed, this protein target is high for likely many people.
         | 
         | Results from this meta-analysis [1] says
         | 
         | > _protein intakes at amounts greater than ~1.6 g /kg/day do
         | not further contribute RET [resistance exercise
         | training]-induced gains in FFM [fat-free mass]._
         | 
         | Said more plainly: if you're working out to gain muscle,
         | anything more than 1.6g/kg/day won't help your muscle gains.
         | 
         | For those curious about why, see Figure 5. Americans also get
         | too much protein already, ~20% more than recommended [2]. There
         | are negative effects from too much protein (~>2g/kg/day) like
         | kidney stones, heart disease, colon cancer [3]. Going back to
         | the 1.2-1.6 g/kg/day range, this can be a good range if you're
         | already working out, so get out there and walk/run/weight
         | lift/swim/bike!
         | 
         | [1]: https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/bjsports/52/6/376.full.pdf
         | 
         | [2]: https://hsph.harvard.edu/news/protein-is-important-but-
         | were-...
         | 
         | [3]: https://www.health.harvard.edu/nutrition/when-it-comes-to-
         | pr...
        
         | justinai6 wrote:
         | Protein is way underated for overall health that 1.2-1.6g per
         | kg of body weight (0.54-0.73g per pound) seems about right but
         | its mostly directly related to lean mass. Most people don't
         | realize how much they actually need.
         | 
         | There's a lot of misinformation and stereotypes surrounding
         | protein consumption--often portrayed as something only for
         | bodybuilders and fitness enthusiasts.
         | 
         | But for people aging, people looking for strength, folks
         | looking for reducing fat and feeling more full. Protein is
         | extremely helpful
        
       | nektro wrote:
       | i dont have the expertise to say whether this is good info but
       | its nice to see other folks saying it is. but a government
       | website being one of these scrollbar hacks is atrocious
        
       | kayge wrote:
       | The new pyramid looks like a decent step in the right direction,
       | and as other commenters have already mentioned: better
       | definitions of "highly processed" vs "real food" might be helpful
       | (but I think most of us probably have a fairly clear idea of what
       | they mean).
       | 
       | Two more things I think should be considered:
       | 
       | 1. Change the Nutrition Facts labels to say "Lipids" instead of
       | "Fats". Seems like no matter how many times "fat doesn't make you
       | fat" is repeated, many people are still scared of consuming fat.
       | 
       | 2. Reconsider or recalculate the old 2000 calorie per day
       | guidance. I have no actual data to support this -- fitness and
       | nutrition self-experimentation is just a hobby of mine -- but I
       | have a feeling that the "Average American" (which may also need
       | to be defined somewhere) probably only needs around 1500 calories
       | per day to maintain a healthy weight. There is obviously a wide
       | range of needs depending on height, activity level, occupation,
       | etc. but I feel like if someone is considering a 500 calorie
       | treat, it would be more helpful if they thought "wow this is 1/3
       | of my daily calories... maybe I should split it with a friend"
       | instead of "meh this is only 25% of my daily calories <chomp>"
        
       | kayo_20211030 wrote:
       | Good God! There's too much scrolling involved. Is this some
       | cunning way to make me exercise?
        
       | smy20011 wrote:
       | According to
       | https://cdn.realfood.gov/Daily%20Serving%20Sizes.pdf, their
       | recommendations do not meet their calories goal. Eg, for 2000
       | calories, you can eat 4 egg, 3 cup of milk, 4 slice of bread, 2
       | apple and 3 tbsp of oil per day.
       | 
       | Total calories will be 1,608 kcal/day.
       | 
       | It's a very depressing diet menu.
        
       | tolerance wrote:
       | For those who are wondering: https://klim.co.nz/fonts/die-
       | grotesk/#information
       | 
       | I think Kris Sowersby is my favorite contemporary typographer.
       | 
       | https://klim.co.nz/collections/untitled/
       | https://klim.co.nz/collections/tiempos/
       | https://klim.co.nz/collections/soehne/
        
       | cdrnsf wrote:
       | I couldn't finish scrolling to the bottom of this site. The
       | performance is awful and all of the animations are extremely
       | jarring.
       | 
       | Nutrition is important, but this administration's health policy
       | under RFK Jr. is an unmitigated disaster.
        
       | dillydogg wrote:
       | I really don't see how this is so different than what
       | nutritionists have said for years. This reads as if the guans
       | before was to drink soda and eat fat free candy all day. The
       | three sentence dietary guidance still holds:
       | 
       | 1. Eat food 2. Not too much 3. Mostly plants
       | 
       | Though the government's position seems to be at odds with #3. I
       | would encourage more beans and greens, personally.
        
       | maelito wrote:
       | Bullying Europe but hoping to live like Europeans.
        
       | _qua wrote:
       | The most important dietary intervention most people need is just
       | eating less. The content of what they eat is secondary. It's not
       | unimportant, it just matters less when you are still wildly
       | overweight.
        
       | exabrial wrote:
       | Hijacking the scroll wheel, even in 2025, is still unbelievably
       | annoying. Please stop.
        
       | nkmnz wrote:
       | Anyone else disappointed because they didn't show the Swanson
       | Pyramid Of Greatness?
        
       | teiferer wrote:
       | Also, don't vaccinate your kids against measles.
       | 
       | And if you happen to run over a bear cub, drive it to Manhattan
       | and dump it in Central Park.
        
       | klik99 wrote:
       | Is there any effort to make real food more affordable for most
       | Americans?
       | 
       | Is there any proof that "much of chronic disease is linked to
       | diet and lifestyle"?
       | 
       | Is our bar so low that we give RFK credit for saying "eat real
       | food" which everyone knows, while cutting vaccination
       | recommendations, defunding public health and making our health
       | care worse? The implication that chronic illness is a "lifestyle"
       | problem is victim blaming, sure you can point to a lot of
       | individual cases where this is the case, but the main issue is
       | access to good, affordable food. I'm convinced the one thing that
       | ties the varied MAGA coalition together is a belief that the
       | problems of modern America are moral failings of the masses. Many
       | of the coalition truly believe it, and the people rigging the
       | system are more than happy to fund them to distract from their
       | looting, just as the sugar industry funded blaming fat for
       | obesity.
       | 
       | I don't like to be this righteous on HN, but RFK wagging his
       | finger about how "diet and lifestyle" causes most chronic
       | disease, which is where 90% healthcare costs go to, just upsets
       | me. If you truly believe that, then who cares if people suffer
       | from chronic disease. Go ahead and gut public health and the CDC,
       | most people with chronic diseases brought it upon themselves!
       | Doctor says "Eat Real Food".
       | 
       | The only hope I have is that he's committed enough to battle
       | lobbyists and introduce more food regulations, like he did with
       | food dye. That's the tough work, against entrenched power
       | structures and real risk. Until then, it's all just talk.
        
       | zaptheimpaler wrote:
       | Seems like bog-standard stuff doctors and books have been
       | recommending for decades now. Canada has had a food plate like
       | this [1] for a long time. It's a good step forward but I wonder
       | what the actual implications are. How many people didn't already
       | know this, how much does it change behavior and how will it
       | impact other government programs?
       | 
       | [1] https://food-guide.canada.ca/en/
        
       | nice_byte wrote:
       | "We're ending the war on protein"
       | 
       | WTF is this even referring to? literally everyone here is
       | _obsessed_ with their protein intake, regardless of whether
       | they're a meat-eater or not. of all the things America's at war
       | with, protein is definitely not one of them.
        
       | gowld wrote:
       | Unreadable clunky website.
        
       | dbg31415 wrote:
       | > Protein target: 1.2-1.6 grams per kilogram of body weight per
       | day.
       | 
       | Since this is an official US government website, are we now
       | officially using metric?
        
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