[HN Gopher] 65% of Hacker News posts have negative sentiment, an...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       65% of Hacker News posts have negative sentiment, and they
       outperform
        
       Author : 7777777phil
       Score  : 444 points
       Date   : 2026-01-06 14:45 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (philippdubach.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (philippdubach.com)
        
       | ozempicgandalf wrote:
       | Well who would have thought that negativity attracts more
       | discussion. Unfortunately this is also where mainstream media has
       | been going for a while..
        
       | appreciatorBus wrote:
       | Negative bias has been observed in all forms of media. What would
       | be unusual and newsworthy would be if hacker news was an
       | exception to this.
        
         | ozim wrote:
         | No one wants to spend time writing "I agree", mostly they move
         | on or give an upvote. Doesn't look like TFA counts upvotes as
         | we don't see them.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | The counterargument is that, if you think a post is idiotic,
           | you could say so but, if you don't articulate why in detail,
           | you'll probably be downvoted or modded. So better to just
           | downvote if you care and move on.
        
           | AlienRobot wrote:
           | I agree.
           | 
           | The depressing thing is how some forums like StackOverflow
           | actually ban "thank you" comments. It makes the world a more
           | heartless place.
        
           | lucianbr wrote:
           | Somtetimes people write "This", and that's apparently a no-
           | no. You are told to just upvote.
        
             | ozim wrote:
             | Maybe there should be a setting for hiding such short
             | replies or something like "shadow ban", you can write
             | "thanks" or "This." and only person posting it will see
             | their own "thanks".
             | 
             | Downside is that there is still some cost to it, like
             | writing "please" and "thank you" to LLM...
        
         | NoMoreNicksLeft wrote:
         | From an evolutionary standpoint, which circumstances should a
         | thinking being prioritize to best ensure its safety and
         | survival? Should it seek out "positive sentiment" and seek to
         | avoid "negative sentiment" (even though this likely doesn't
         | mean evading negative circumstances merely avoiding the
         | sentiment until it is too late)?
         | 
         | Negative bias is probably inevitable in cognition itself.
        
           | goatlover wrote:
           | The tv show Pluribus delves into this a bit. An event
           | (speaking generally to avoid spoilers) causes most people to
           | become extremely happy and positive, and also super ethical,
           | to the point that survival of the human race is in question,
           | and the "most miserable" person on the planet is left to save
           | things.
        
       | homo_economicus wrote:
       | BREAKING: "HN is negative" confirmed by numbers!! I didn't even
       | had to read the article to know that (tbf maybe I'm part of the
       | problem)
        
       | 7777777phil wrote:
       | Related threads on overwhelmingly negative comments: -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40430263 -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32400521
        
       | ok123456 wrote:
       | Negative "Sentiment" aka a black box made a frownie face.
       | 
       | Real discourse tends to be critical. If you want sloppy trade
       | press, read Apple Insider or Business Insider, or maybe watch a
       | slop tech creator like Linus Tech Tips.
        
       | PaulHoule wrote:
       | Negative posts that I post tend to do better than neutral or
       | positive ones. I have a classifier that judges titles on "most
       | likely to get upvoted" for which "Richard Stallman is Dead" is
       | the optimal title, and another that judges on "likely to have a
       | comments/vote ratio > 0.5" [1]. The first one is a crummy model
       | in terms of ROC, the second is pretty good and favors things that
       | are clickbaity, about the battle of the sexes, and oddly, about
       | cars.
       | 
       | But that 35 as an average score is hard for me to believe at
       | first, I mean, the median HN post gets no votes, last time I
       | looked the mean was around 8 or so. What is he sampling from?
       | 
       | [1] comments/votes = 0.5 is close to the mean
        
         | 7777777phil wrote:
         | Hi, appreciate your comment. The sampling is from all posts /
         | comments over the past 35 days, accessed via the API
         | (https://github.com/philippdubach/hn-archiver). There might be
         | a skew to sample higher voted posts first (i.e. if there is
         | high volume posts and comments with zero upvotes don't make it
         | into the database) so that would explain the high ration. I
         | will definitely look into it before publishing the paper - this
         | is exactly the feedback I was hoping for publishing the
         | preprint. Thanks for pointing this out! Would love to see the
         | mentioned classifier. If you find the time please reach out to
         | the email on the page or on bluesky.
        
           | osakasake wrote:
           | This is factually incorrect. There's no way that you are
           | sampling ALL posts and comments because otherwise the average
           | would not be 35 points. The vast majority of posts get no
           | upvotes.
           | 
           | In addition, comments do not show the points accumulated so
           | there's no way you can know how many points a comment gets,
           | only posts.
        
             | 7777777phil wrote:
             | Thanks for the pushback this is exactly the kind of peer
             | review I was hoping for at the preprint stage. You are
             | likely correct regarding the sampling bias. While the
             | intent was to capture all. posts, an average score of 35
             | suggests that my archiver missed a significant portion of
             | the zero-vote posts (likely due to my workers API rate
             | limits or churn during high-volume periods). This created a
             | survivorship bias toward popular posts in the current
             | dataset, which I will explicitly address and correct.
             | 
             | To clarify on the second point: I am not analyzing
             | individual comment scores (which, as you noted, are
             | hidden). The metric refers to post points relative to
             | comment growth/volume. I will be updating the methodology
             | section to reflect these limitations. The full code and
             | dataset will be open-sourced with the final publication so
             | the sampling can be fully audited. Appreciate the rigor.
        
               | osakasake wrote:
               | If you want some more feedback, why are you using
               | Cloudflare workers that presumably cost you money? You
               | can retrieve all of the HN content with a regular PC
               | pretty easily. I'm talking a single core with a python
               | program and minimal RAM.
        
               | 7777777phil wrote:
               | You're right that a simple Python script would be more
               | cost-effective for this kind of archiving. I went with
               | workers because I was already familiar with the stack and
               | wanted real-time processing, but for a research project
               | focused on completeness rather than latency, your
               | approach makes much more sense - please reach out if you
               | want to offer your help. Initially I was planning on
               | building a public realtime dashboard and might as well
               | still do.
        
               | ferfumarma wrote:
               | Interestingly, this is the kind of negative feedback that
               | your post implies is bad. Thank goodness for negative
               | feedback!
        
               | 7777777phil wrote:
               | self-fulfilling prophecy
        
               | nomel wrote:
               | > that your post implies is bad.
               | 
               | Where does this come from? Please quote where he said
               | "negative" means "bad".
        
         | pjc50 wrote:
         | > "most likely to get upvoted" for which "Richard Stallman is
         | Dead" is the optimal title
         | 
         | This is extremely funny, and reminds me of the famous newspaper
         | headline "Generalissimo Francisco Franco Is Still Dead". Of
         | course, at time of writing, RMS is still alive and the optimal
         | headline is a falsehood..
        
           | PaulHoule wrote:
           | My system uses logistic regression on words and it thinks
           | that HN (1) really likes Richard Stallman and (2) really
           | likes obituaries so put them together and that headline gets
           | a great score.
           | 
           | I bet if it was put in as "fake news" it would get hundreds
           | of votes and comments before dang took it down. And when it
           | does happen for real it will certainly get 1000s votes.
        
             | Kye wrote:
             | For example: my #2 submission
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38468326
        
           | TeMPOraL wrote:
           | > _Of course, at time of writing, RMS is still alive and the
           | optimal headline is a falsehood.._
           | 
           | That's where Betteridge's law of headlines comes to the
           | rescue! Just rephrase the headline as a question - "Is
           | Richard Stallman dead?".
        
         | nonameiguess wrote:
         | Sorry to get both meta and personal, but I'm kind of curious
         | because you're one of the few here whose name I instantly
         | recognize, probably because I'm fairly interested in science
         | and my impression is you mostly post scientific papers or
         | articles discussing them. I'm looking at your profile of
         | submissions now and the first page is 30 submissions all made
         | in the last 24 hours. Most of them are indeed scientific
         | papers. My own experience reading material like this is it
         | generally takes at minimum 5-6 hours to read a paper and
         | meaningfully digest any of it, and that's only true of subjects
         | I'm somewhat familiar with. For subjects I'm not familiar with,
         | there is rarely any point in reading direct research at all.
         | Given you can't possibly be reading all of this, what is your
         | motivation for submitting all of it to Hacker News? What is
         | your process for finding this material and identifying it as
         | interesting?
        
       | analog8374 wrote:
       | Everybody likes a horror movie.
        
       | MeteorMarc wrote:
       | Is this positive or negative news?
        
         | shikon7 wrote:
         | If I would guess, I'd say 65% positive, 35% negative
        
       | tbrake wrote:
       | HN is a beautiful lesson on the hard limits of a contrarian's
       | usefulness.
        
       | mdoliwa wrote:
       | I wonder how HN front page would look like with positive ones
       | only.
        
         | PaulHoule wrote:
         | I've had a project in the queue to hook up a sentiment analyzer
         | to an RSS reader/Mastodon/AT protocol client to make negative
         | posts and negative people disappear. My basic trouble with that
         | sort of thing is that those things can harvest much more
         | negativity than my nervous system can handle.
        
       | koakuma-chan wrote:
       | People usually complain when they are not happy but do not praise
       | when they are. It's unsurprising most comments are negative.
        
         | psychoslave wrote:
         | I hate your tone, just as much as autoreferential irony.
         | 
         | Thanks for giving me the opportunity to deliver this message,
         | you've been indispensable to its creation.
        
       | yomismoaqui wrote:
       | Ah, nothing can beat that old combo of ranting and/or correcting
       | someone on the Internet.
       | 
       | As an ESL person one of the first internet-related terms I
       | learned was "flamewar".
       | 
       | EDIT: ESL -> English as a Second Language
        
         | j3th9n wrote:
         | ESL?
        
           | BrawnyBadger53 wrote:
           | English second language
        
           | andruby wrote:
           | "English as a Second Language" would be my guess, but I've
           | never seen that used as an abbreviation
        
             | the__alchemist wrote:
             | It's what they call (called?) the school programs in USA.
        
               | squigz wrote:
               | We have that in Canada too
        
             | detaro wrote:
             | It's a very common abbreviation for that
        
           | c-linkage wrote:
           | English for Speakers of other Languages
        
             | gilrain wrote:
             | You're likely thinking of TESOL, Teaching English to
             | Speakers of Other Languages. ESL is English as a Second
             | Language.
        
           | yomismoaqui wrote:
           | Sorry, edited for clarity.
           | 
           | PS: I learned that acronym less than a year ago, so maybe it
           | is not as used as I thought.
        
             | sodapopcan wrote:
             | It's pretty common, but I guess just for English people (or
             | maybe just in Canada as hinted in another post?)? Either
             | way I'm all for eliminating acronyms in public posts!
        
               | koakuma-chan wrote:
               | It's common and wrong. I had to do "ESL" courses at a
               | Canadian secondary school, even though English is my
               | third language, not second.
        
               | sodapopcan wrote:
               | Ha, technically correct but also a little nitty. "First"
               | and "second" are colloquial used here as "main" and
               | "other." But again, you're not wrong.
        
               | koakuma-chan wrote:
               | Even if we were to admit that "first" meant "main" and
               | "second" meant "other," it would still be wrong, because
               | it is possible for your first language to no longer be
               | your main language, which is the case for me.
        
               | sodapopcan wrote:
               | Right. Again, it's colloquial. These things happen in
               | languages.
        
               | koakuma-chan wrote:
               | I know, just felt like being nitpicky :)
        
               | sodapopcan wrote:
               | All good :D
        
               | neilv wrote:
               | Is this thread just toying with the metrics?
        
               | neutronicus wrote:
               | "Subsequent Language"? "Successor Language"? "Secondary
               | Language"?
               | 
               | Feel like there is an "S" word that works
        
               | DavidWoof wrote:
               | It's very common the US as well, but primarily in
               | education circles. I honestly have no idea what percent
               | of the general public would recognize it immediately
               | (hard to know for anything, really).
        
       | c-linkage wrote:
       | OT: Is Cloudflare breaking the internet again?
       | 
       | This is the third link off the HN Front Page that yields the
       | following error in Firefox:
       | 
       | Websites prove their identity via certificates. Firefox does not
       | trust this site because it uses a certificate that is not valid
       | for philippdubach.com. The certificate is only valid for the
       | following names: cloudflare-ech.com, *.cloudflare-ech.com
       | 
       | Error code: SSL_ERROR_BAD_CERT_DOMAIN
        
         | jjice wrote:
         | I'm running Firefox 146.0.1 (aarch64) on MacOS and don't have
         | this issue.
        
         | 7777777phil wrote:
         | I don't see any issues on my side
         | 
         | Largest Contentful Paint (LCP): 0.5 s Cumulative Layout Shift
         | (CLS): 0.01 First Contentful Paint (FCP): 0.5 s Time to First
         | Byte (TTFB): 0.3 s
         | 
         | Also not on the Clodflare Dashboard. If the issue persists
         | could you please send me the error message and console output.
         | Thanks!
        
           | c-linkage wrote:
           | Some more testing reveals that it's uBlock Origin causing the
           | problem. Disabling the plug-in for the site means Firefox no
           | longer displays an error.
        
       | hubraumhugo wrote:
       | dang's explanation sums it up nicely:
       | 
       | > It's human nature:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negativity_bias. Everyone does it,
       | but we perceive other people as doing it more than we do, which
       | is itself a variation of the bias. You can even see it in the
       | title of the OP, in the word "overwhelmingly". That's excessive:
       | the negative bias is noticeable, but if you look closely, it's
       | not overwhelming. (To make up some numbers, it's more like 60-40,
       | not 90-10.)
       | 
       | However, it often feels as if it is overwhelming; in fact, one or
       | two datapoints, plus negativity bias, are enough to create just
       | such a feeling. The feeling gets expressed in ways that trigger
       | similar feelings in other people, so we end up with a positive*
       | feedback loop.
       | 
       | The interesting question is, what factors mitigate this? how do
       | we dampen negativity bias? or, how do we get negative feedback
       | into our positive feedback loop of negative affect? That must
       | also be happening all the time, or we'd be in a "war of all
       | against all", which isn't the case, though (again) it may feel
       | like it.
       | 
       | * ['positive' in the sense of increasing; a positive loop of
       | negative affect!]
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40430263
        
         | c-linkage wrote:
         | We focus on negative outcomes because that relates directly to
         | survival. Our brains are wired for it. Talking about negative
         | outcomes means we learn about them and have a better chance of
         | avoiding them. Plus, the fear response is much stronger and
         | lasts longer than the happy / joy response.
         | 
         | Note that for humans and other social animals "survival"
         | doesn't always mean life or death -- it can mean being included
         | or excluded from a social group which indirectly affects
         | survival chances.
        
       | tocs3 wrote:
       | This was a really cleaver post to create the most comments of the
       | sentiment mentioned. I am really impressed how well it is working
       | and would like to know more.
        
       | skerit wrote:
       | Complaining is easy. And even when you complain, and someone
       | comments to give another perspective that is not necessarily seen
       | as a rebuke.
       | 
       | But posting something positive and getting slammed in the
       | comments? That's depressing. So the barrier to posting something
       | positive seems higher.
        
         | Peroni wrote:
         | >most HN negativity is substantive rather than toxic.
         | 
         | This is addressed in OPs post. The vast majority of the
         | 'negativity' I encounter on HN is technical critique rather
         | than criticism or toxicity. I've found HN to arguably be one of
         | the least toxic communities.
        
           | matthewfcarlson wrote:
           | Salty but not mean is how I put it
        
           | gjsman-1000 wrote:
           | In my opinion; the technical critique is often thin, an edge
           | case at most, or something overly pedantic; solely to make a
           | negative claim.
           | 
           | "The sky is blue."
           | 
           | "Technically speaking, no; it's just a reflection, and at
           | night it's basically black, so you're wrong even the majority
           | of the time!"
           | 
           | As such I still completely back that article years ago
           | calling this place lovably toxic. It's gotten worse since
           | then.
        
             | tux3 wrote:
             | Technically speaking, it's not a reflection, it's Rayleigh
             | scattering. So you're wrong, even the majority of the time!
             | :)
        
               | gjsman-1000 wrote:
               | Exactly; but rarely is this done for curiosity or
               | accuracy; but instead for veiling toxicity.
               | 
               | This place drowns in veiled toxicity.
               | 
               | "Grass is green"
               | 
               | "But I live in California and we have a drought, and the
               | entire concept of green grass is a waste of valuable
               | water resources, and was frankly always a sign of
               | privilege because only someone with excess freshwater can
               | do it, and we need that freshwater for starving kids in
               | Africa, and if Boomers hadn't been so obsessed with
               | single family housing and urban sprawl..."
        
               | acessoproibido wrote:
               | >drowns in veiled toxicity
               | 
               | I don't really disagree but given the massive tsunami of
               | outright _vileness_ that has engulfed all other online
               | soaces it's holding up remarkably well
        
             | giraffe_lady wrote:
             | This remains the best general description imo:
             | 
             | > The site's now characteristic tone of performative
             | erudition--hyperrational, dispassionate, contrarian,
             | authoritative--often masks a deeper recklessness. Ill-
             | advised citations proliferate; thought experiments abound;
             | humane arguments are dismissed as emotional or irrational.
             | Logic, applied narrowly, is used to justify broad moral
             | positions. The most admired arguments are made with data,
             | but the origins, veracity, and malleability of those data
             | tend to be ancillary concerns.
             | 
             | From the new yorker's profile of dang a few years ago. It
             | doesn't specifically address the negativity but it contains
             | it, if you get what I mean.
             | 
             | Also I mean you know you, personally, are one of the worst
             | about this right? I only recognize a handful of usernames
             | here and yours is one for exactly this reason.
        
               | gjsman-1000 wrote:
               | I recognize your name very well for the exact same
               | reason, touche.
        
               | giraffe_lady wrote:
               | Do you consider yourself an ideologue, an honest
               | propagandist? I do for myself, I don't profess any
               | particular devotion to these ideals of rhetoric or
               | debate. I just consider them tools to accomplish goals,
               | that may be laid aside at will or need. I think frankly
               | most people here also do they just don't admit it.
        
               | TimorousBestie wrote:
               | It really bums me out that you're apparently still rate-
               | limited, I always appreciate a giraffe-lady thread.
        
             | IggleSniggle wrote:
             | I simply choose to believe that people do this out of a
             | place of genuine curiosity / excitement to share knowledge.
             | I believe this approach of assuming the best of intentions
             | is even in the HN guidelines! Or maybe it was just the old
             | Reddit ones from long long ago when Reddit was more like
             | what HN is now. Either way, maintaining the background
             | assumption, even when it is challenging to do so, makes HN
             | a far more pleasant place to inhabit.
        
             | acessoproibido wrote:
             | Compared to how bad online discourse has gotten pretty much
             | anywhere else in the meantime, it's still really good here.
             | Only place I can stomach for extended periods
        
             | cheschire wrote:
             | So you're arguing that technically the technical critique
             | is not valuable by yourself arguing on technicalities of
             | the technical critique. Oh the irony! But you're not wrong.
             | ;)
        
             | mrweasel wrote:
             | I do run into the overly pedantic stuff pretty frequently,
             | people will often latch on to some minor point or detail,
             | maybe because it's easier to comment on?
             | 
             | Deep technical critique often can't be in the comments, in
             | my opinion. Unless you're an expert, setting up the
             | environment, doing the experiments and presenting the data
             | is an entire article on it's own. It would probably be
             | healthier if people did that, rather than typing out a
             | quick comment.
             | 
             | Then there are topics like how AI will influence society in
             | general, that's a multi-year sociology study, before being
             | able to say anything with just a hint of accuracy. Warnings
             | based on sentiment and anecdotes will always register as
             | negative.
             | 
             | There are some articles that have 200+ comments, in those
             | cases whatever you have to say has probably already been
             | posted, but people like to vent their frustrations,
             | sometimes it helps to type out your thoughts, even if no
             | one will read them.
        
             | 7777777phil wrote:
             | The classifiers I used are definitely conflating technical
             | criticism with genuine negativity, and that's a real
             | limitation. When I say "technical critique reads
             | differently than personal attacks," I probably should have
             | been clearer that the models aren't making that distinction
             | well.
        
             | stuartjohnson12 wrote:
             | This is SUCH a good example of pedantry and will become my
             | new primary example. All too often, people think of
             | pedantry as being along the magnitude of scale. The
             | "rational" pedant's response to this is to use quantitative
             | jargon and bayes to scale up the size of the nitpick.
        
           | PaulHoule wrote:
           | Less toxic than Twitter and clones for sure.
        
             | taeric wrote:
             | Exactly the kind of standard I love to hold myself to. :D
        
             | rmoriz wrote:
             | It's worthwhile to mention ,,clones" because
             | Mastodon/Fediverse and bsky turned into the same negativity
             | sinkholes just with a different group. Builders and
             | creators quickly became the minority, as it happend on
             | Twitter within 3-4 years after launch.
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | I'll grant that.
               | 
               | I am active on Mastodon, Bluesky, and Tumblr but not X.
               | On all of those platforms I am selective about who I
               | follow (e.g. said anything about Trump in the last 20
               | posts I won't follow you, posted an image with angry text
               | in it, I won't follow you) and quick with the block
               | button. In the case of the first two I get a feed which
               | is really cozy, the third has way too much AI slop (fake
               | cat videos!) which would get the smackdown on the other
               | too.
               | 
               | I really enjoy sharing photos on that kind of platform as
               | well as the kind of links I post to HN. I did have an
               | image that was a breakout hit the other day which got me
               | a burst of follows and it was really depressing that
               | 95%-ish of those new followers are people who are
               | apoplectic about #uspol. There are just so many of those
               | people and they post so much and they always say the same
               | things and I find it emotionally contagious.
               | 
               | I am bothered less by the right wing equivalent of those
               | people because I don't go on X, I live in one of the most
               | liberal towns in America. They bother me less because I
               | can easily dismiss the people who are bleating "free
               | speech", "free speech", "freespeech" as NPC minions of
               | Peter Thiel [1] whereas I agree with the followers of
               | Heather Cox Richardson about the problem but think their
               | solution is so wrong and actually destructive to their
               | cause that they are effectively working for the Koch
               | Organization for free and for me that stings.
               | 
               | [1] ... although I know I shouldn't.
        
               | rmoriz wrote:
               | 1. Follow people who deliver. Deliver code, arts,
               | thoughts, ideas, change.
               | 
               | 2. Ignore the cultists of all sides, ignore the people
               | who fall into every rage bait trap or just want to start
               | a cult. Almost nobody is right or wrong all the time
               | except people who outright hate all people and have no
               | empathy.
               | 
               | 3. Even when you follow a person, treat them with a big
               | grain of salt. Everyone is an influencer, many have some
               | underlying agenda or questionable views. Be reluctant to
               | share, be reluctant of trusting in topics people are not
               | known for. Your three letter guy sure knows A LOT about
               | code, business and getting things done, however his view
               | on politics may be dubious. You need to be able to accept
               | that both at the same time.
        
           | giancarlostoro wrote:
           | Except when its political talk in any way, which we try to
           | avoid, but when it bleeds through from time to time, it can
           | be all over the place on HN.
        
           | f1shy wrote:
           | I have seen pretty toxic comments in many political threads.
           | Specially in threads of political that have nothing to do
           | with technology in any way.
           | 
           | BTW even being the least toxic leaves the bar still pretty
           | low, if you ask me.
        
             | worksonmine wrote:
             | There's a reason those kinds of posts are considered off-
             | topic here. Polarized subjects quickly get ugly and toxic,
             | people tend to turn off their brains and just react rather
             | than trying to understand the other perspective. It's a
             | shame, I enjoy discussing those topics, especially with
             | people I disagree with. But it's almost impossible on the
             | internet.
        
               | 0xbadcafebee wrote:
               | We could have positive discourse on polarized subjects,
               | but the forum doesn't want that. We are artificially
               | limited here in many ways. If the forum were changed, it
               | could be a lot easier to direct conversations in a
               | constructive way. But it's currently designed for mass-
               | appeal and engagement.
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | >but the forum doesn't want that
               | 
               | Who is the forum exactly?
               | 
               | >But it's currently designed for mass-appeal and
               | engagement.
               | 
               | Are you talking about hacker news? Your description
               | confuses me in relation to the site you are on.
               | 
               | I'd like to see you expand on how one would remove the
               | artificial limitations without massively increasing the
               | administrative/moderative workload.
        
               | 0xbadcafebee wrote:
               | Yes I'm talking about HN.
               | 
               | First of all, there are famously no real sub-sections of
               | HN, it's just this one "home page" with 30 "stories" that
               | are voted on by 5 million people (unique monthly
               | viewers), and a couple other ways to sort or view the
               | same stories based on some algorithm. So it's nearly
               | impossible to have discussions here unless it falls into
               | a very broad category. Therefore the discussions are
               | broad, the opinions are broad, the reactions are broad.
               | You have a lot of people talking past each other, arguing
               | over nothing, reinforcing false beliefs, etc.
               | 
               | Second, like Reddit and its other "story-specific
               | discussion" brethren, there is no ongoing conversation,
               | like older forums, so all discourse has to be topical,
               | temporary, and based around a specific piece of media and
               | set of positions. People get trapped in debates over
               | false premises, presented bad information, and can't
               | reference other discussions or pick up where one left
               | off. There is no memory or continuous conversation, so
               | every new story is nearly random in what will be
               | discussed, what opinions will become dominant, what group
               | rides in to take over the thread.
               | 
               | Third, the site is filled with algorithms to filter,
               | optimize, weight, and otherwise alter what content shows
               | up on the front page. It is a highly curated, highly
               | artificial environment, serving the purposes of YC to
               | gather users with which to funnel potential founders into
               | its startup machine. This is a business and we are the
               | product, and we are being honed and shaped according to a
               | very particular set of interests, priorities, goals. A
               | sort of 'ideal world' according to a very small number of
               | people.
               | 
               | Fourth, there's as many moderators for all of HN as there
               | is for the average Subreddit, yet 10x as many users here.
               | It would be trivial to simply acquire more volunteer
               | moderators. But I believe they want to keep tight control
               | on moderation in order to ensure they shape narratives,
               | behaviors and culture in a specific way.
               | 
               | Fifth, the technology of the user interface hasn't
               | advanced past what was available in the 90's. Besides the
               | lack of topics/categories, tags, customization of the
               | feed, and no way to provide feedback other than up/down
               | vote. This is intentional in order to force the culture
               | YC wants. But it makes it difficult to have more nuanced
               | discussions. For example, the "up/down" vote button could
               | easily expand to more specific reactions, ala Slashdot's
               | moderation modifiers (Troll, Flamebait, Offtopic,
               | Redundant, Overrated, Underrated, Funny, Informative,
               | Interesting, Insightful, Normal). Going further, votes
               | could have emotional modifiers (Angry, Scared, Confused,
               | Excited) and intellectual modifiers (Incorrect,
               | Misleading, Stupid, Correct, Factual, Agreed). The
               | addition of this intellectual and emotional context would
               | allow users to provide more feedback to the comments
               | they're voting on, which helps guide users in their
               | discourse as well as shape the culture towards more
               | intelligent discourse. But without these signals, there
               | is no way to divine what an upvote or downvote means, so
               | it becomes an incredibly poor signal. The only way to
               | know if a story is a shit-show or not is to compare total
               | upvotes to total comments, as a majority of comments
               | indicates a lot of emotional, uneducated people trying to
               | force their opinion on everyone else.
               | 
               | This could be improved if those people could provide more
               | context to their feedback, or the discussion continued
               | past the initial story in a more nuanced way. But there
               | is no way to solve this as every single story is another
               | battle that everyone feels like they have to fight over
               | again, because ground is never won, nuance never
               | captured, education impossible. This forum is designed to
               | force people to come back to reassert whatever they
               | already believe, or argue to perpetuate it, which keeps
               | engagement high.
        
               | f1shy wrote:
               | Not so off topic. About 2 weeks ago, I commented in such
               | an article saying I humbly don't think is an appropriate
               | topic for HN, and I was downvoted to hell in a hurry...
        
               | vpribish wrote:
               | most of your comments start by objecting to the person
               | you reply to - that sets most people on edge and they are
               | likely punishing you for your tone as much as the content
        
             | throwaway2037 wrote:
             | I find the most emotionally negative content on HN is about
             | public education. There are so many people who were
             | personally affected by poor schooling in their youth and
             | cannot resist to add their (usually unhelpful and
             | uninsightful) two cents to the discussion. So many of these
             | negative comments are paint with a very broad brush, like:
             | "Public schools are terrible in state X." It is so general
             | as to be useless.
             | 
             | Years ago, when I was young, I noticed a trend watching
             | local TV news: Whenever they would interview people on the
             | street, past a certain age, their comments become so much
             | more negative. Example: "So, how is traffic in your part of
             | town? Oh, it's never been worse." "How are the public
             | schools? Oh, it's never been worse." Ad nauseam. Whenever I
             | feel any conversation in my life is drifting into "Oh, it's
             | never been worse.", I tune out.
        
           | mstipetic wrote:
           | There's a lot of pedantry as well
        
             | cloverich wrote:
             | It bugs me but also it comes with the territory - HN
             | attracts an awful lot of programmers, and most programmers
             | skew hard to pedantry (more specifically, noticing and
             | correcting minute details). I'd love the exact same
             | community minus the pedantry, but if losing the pedantry
             | costs the programmers, but am not sure how possible that is
             | (without more sophisticated moderation).
        
           | mbesto wrote:
           | Agreed. I for one would not want to be involved in a message
           | board full of people constantly saying "yaa you're great,
           | this is great!".
           | 
           | Constructive criticism isn't toxic and is incredibly
           | valuable.
        
         | jerf wrote:
         | Another problem I'm starting to see lately is accounts on
         | Reddit posting vague positive comments to farm karma, make the
         | accounts look real, run cover for other AI posts from the same
         | account, etc. I'd love to see a world where we have more
         | positive comments on articles but positivity on a post is
         | starting to be a weak (but growing) spam indicator!
        
           | GypsyKing716 wrote:
           | Reddit is more toxic than even Facebook to be honest. I've
           | posted something just in discovery questions for something
           | I'm building and immediate was banned from the group. First
           | time on Reddit, first time in that group.
           | 
           | Has happened in two other same type situations. Find it super
           | territorial and toxic TBH.
        
         | alach11 wrote:
         | I believe Nat Friedman said "pessimists sound smart, optimists
         | make money." It's certainly much easier to give a
         | snarky/negative take and shoot an idea down than think
         | creatively about how to make it work. Also, negative people are
         | perceived as smarter!
         | 
         | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/002210...
        
           | boringg wrote:
           | Add in that optimists live longer.
        
           | lazide wrote:
           | As a counter point - every couple I ever ran across in
           | divorce court getting raked over the coals seemed to have at
           | least one delusional optimist in the mix.
           | 
           | Both to have gotten in there, and to keep going.
           | 
           | Like anything, it's a balancing act. Being optimistic the IRS
           | isn't going to throw you in jail for not paying your taxes,
           | after all, has a so-so track record. But not zero!
        
           | pfdietz wrote:
           | That sounds like survivor bias.
           | 
           | It's very important to filter out bad ideas.
        
             | alephnerd wrote:
             | It is important to filter ideas, but being reflexively
             | negative like a _large_ portion of HN is just isn 't
             | productive. To quote my manager from years ago back when I
             | was still an IC - "I know there are problems - tell me
             | solutions". The whole point of _constructive_ criticism is
             | to start a dialogue in good faith.
             | 
             | To be frank, a large portion of HNers just aren't qualified
             | for that and never will be, and a growing proportion
             | exhibit bot-like behavior. The fact that a bot account for
             | "The Register" operated undetected on HN for 3 years and
             | accumulated 66k karma until I and one other commenter
             | decided to call it out highlights issues with this
             | community.
             | 
             | I personally think stricter moderation of tone (maybe in an
             | automated manner), a stricter delineation on the kinds of
             | topics being posted to HN, and a complete overhaul of the
             | now 17 year old HN guidelines is now in order.
             | 
             | HN used to be a platform where ICs and decisionmakers could
             | anonymously have a water cooler conversation or a
             | discussion but leave with changed impression. Over the past
             | few years, it has exhibited hallmarks of becoming a more
             | combative forum with users exhibiting Reddit-like behavior
             | and oftentimes sharing articles from a handful of Reddit
             | subs. Without a significant revamp, HN will lose it's
             | signal-to-noise ratio which differentiated it.
             | 
             | Already, most YC founders prefer to use BookFace over HN
             | and more experienced technical ICs are looking to lobsters.
        
               | pfdietz wrote:
               | You disparage the negativity as "reflexive", but isn't
               | whether the negativity is warranted more important than
               | the pace at which it is delivered, or some oblique
               | critique of its motivation? This looks like an attempt to
               | smear the negativity. Your critique as HNers as not being
               | qualified also looks like an ad hominem argument.
               | 
               | Pace could be driven by the rapidity with which posts
               | fall off the front page or with which comments expand so
               | new comments are far down the list.
               | 
               | I'd turn that around and say the observation that
               | negative comments are upvoted shows that HN readers value
               | them.
               | 
               | I'll admit we could use more steelmanning when
               | critiquing.
        
             | lawn wrote:
             | It's also important to not filter out the wrong ideas.
        
           | lo_zamoyski wrote:
           | No doubt he was making this claim in a business context, but
           | I wish it wasn't framed in financial terms. Our culture is
           | already too obsessed with money, falsely framing it as the
           | measure of the good life and of human worth. What an
           | impoverished, boring, and frankly nihilistic and horrifying
           | worldview.
           | 
           | That being said, pessimism/optimism is a false dichotomy. The
           | reason is that both are willful attitudes of expectation on
           | an emotional spectrum rather than rationally grounded and
           | sober assessments of reality. The wise path is _prudent_ (I
           | don 't mean "cautious"; I mean the classic virtue [0]).
           | Prudence is rational. You can't be better than rational
           | (genuinely rational; believing you are rational is not the
           | same as being rational).
           | 
           | [0] https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12517b.htm
        
         | kreeben wrote:
         | You just issued a complaint and that's a fact. In the context
         | of "complaints are bad, m'kay" how do you feel about this?
        
       | moralestapia wrote:
       | Hi philipp (in case you're reading this),
       | 
       | Could you clarify what do you mean by "points" ("score" in your
       | pre-print)?
       | 
       | Also, what's your data source?
       | 
       |  _" This study uses publicly available data from Hacker News."_
       | is not really a data source.
       | 
       | Also also, you missed the largest, most important effect that
       | skews the votes on this site. But you can definitely find it on
       | the dataset you got, that'd be a very interesting disclosure!
       | 
       | Hint: Immediately after posting this comment, it went to the
       | bottom and "downvotes" magically started to come in ;).
        
         | 7777777phil wrote:
         | Hi I'm trying to catch up to the comments but definitely
         | appreciate this! I wrote a worker that uses the public API to
         | archive all post and comments and create regular snapshots to
         | track growth etc (https://github.com/philippdubach/hn-
         | archiver). I will upload a newer version of the code and
         | dataset when I publish the paper. And I will clarify the source
         | as you noted. Thanks again! If you find the time please reach
         | out to the email on my page or on bluesky (new there) very
         | interested to discuss the "effect" you mentioned.
        
           | moralestapia wrote:
           | Okay, I'll reach out.
           | 
           | Btw, excellent work!
        
       | igleria wrote:
       | Anger sells... but who's buying?
        
       | joshstrange wrote:
       | I've seen the same with comments (both negative sentiment and
       | shorter length). Short, snarky, negative comments [0] normally
       | get a much better response than well-reasoned, longer-form
       | comments.
       | 
       | Not that karam matters on HN but I have been disappointed to see
       | longer comments that I put a lot of effort into get ignored while
       | short, pithy comments get way more upvotes/replies. I've spent
       | literally over an hour on some detailed comments that didn't even
       | get a reply from the original person asking a question and
       | likewise had comments I fired off with near-0 thought that "blow
       | up". It's frustrating that better content is not always rewarded.
       | 
       | [0] Something I'm guilty of
        
         | ryandrake wrote:
         | Longer content isn't always better. There is something to
         | brevity. Anyone can make a point with 2,000 words, but it takes
         | writing and editing skill to make that same point and have the
         | same impact with 20 words.
        
           | joshstrange wrote:
           | I agree, longer does not mean better and I'll be the first to
           | tell you I can be long-winded but it's because often there is
           | a lot of nuance and I want to make my point as explicit as I
           | can and leave little room for misunderstanding.
           | 
           | Most of my longer comments start as a single sentence that I
           | feel is too ambiguous or leave too much room for
           | misunderstandings and so they grow from there.
        
         | Teever wrote:
         | I've felt the same way with social media in general. It's about
         | managing your resources. In this case it's your time.
         | 
         | Something I've been experimenting with here is writing smaller
         | comments that serve as an invitation for someone to write an
         | equally lengthy or longer comment in reply.
         | 
         | If the accept the implicit invitation then we can have a longer
         | conversation. It has had moderate success.
        
         | heliumtera wrote:
         | >It's frustrating that better content is not always rewarded
         | 
         | It could be. Maybe we just fail to create better content,
         | despite the effort put in. Maybe your frustration comes from
         | lack of engagement, maybe your effort was lost in the ether and
         | no one noticed... But getting noticed could be one criteria to
         | evaluate how good content is. You perform better while not
         | creating the content you consider better. Or captivating an
         | audience to appreciate the better. You see, they don't.
         | 
         | Do you have a blog? It sounds like you would enjoy that.
        
           | joshstrange wrote:
           | I do have a blog [0] that I occasionally (I think I'm
           | averaging once a year haha) post to. And it's possible that
           | trying to create better content has the opposite effect,
           | though I'm prouder of the stuff I put more thought/effort
           | into so even if it results in worse content for others, it's
           | something I want to put my name on.
           | 
           | [0] https://joshstrange.com
        
             | heliumtera wrote:
             | I was not suggesting that quality is inversely proportional
             | to effort, but that could be true on this heterogeneous
             | medium. Targeting a spread audience requires
             | disproportional effort to soften ideas and not offend and
             | put off. Done right, the "good" content will be polished
             | and blend in, not getting noticed. While superficial this
             | is obvious, designing content to be positive is designing
             | it to be invisible. I don't think this applies to a blog
             | because the audience was designed, whoever found the
             | content already has a good number of characteristics you
             | can assume. Incentives on hacker news are very pervasive
             | and it is designed, literally, to relay a particular kind
             | of narrative: more power to the middle man, if the middle
             | man is backed by the good guys.
             | 
             | Ty for the blog reference, will check it for sure.
        
         | r-johnv wrote:
         | Thank you for pointing that out.
         | 
         | I'm recalibrating my own behavior to upvote more.
         | 
         | Is it the desired behavior of HN that silent upvotes are for
         | agreement? (Instead of a positive comment that doesn't add
         | substantially to the discourse?)
        
         | ksymph wrote:
         | I've certainly noticed the same. I have two accounts here, a
         | main one, and one that I use as a throwaway for occasional
         | personal/emotional, off-topic, or snarky comments. The latter
         | has roughly 4x the comment-per-karma ratio at the moment.
         | 
         | Though interestingly that's largely due to a few specific
         | comments 'blowing up' -- it's typically either 0 upvotes or
         | 100+. I believe the median is actually lower despite a
         | significantly higher average.
        
         | pjc50 wrote:
         | I have 104872 karma on HN. You may find
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/leaders and
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/bestcomments interesting. However,
         | there doesn't seem to be an easy way to sort one's own comments
         | by ranking. One of these days I'm going to scrape mine and see
         | if I can write the "rules of HN" for highly upvoted comments.
         | 
         | One is: HN does not like jokes, _unless_ you put an explanation
         | in the comment as well.
        
           | joshstrange wrote:
           | Hmm, I went looking for a comment [0] I made "sometime last
           | year" talking about what does/doesn't get upvoted on HN, I
           | finally found it, I made the comment 9 years ago (I literally
           | stared at the date for a good few minutes, I thought it was
           | much more recent) where I did a short analysis on my own
           | comments over the previous 2 years (at that time) which sort
           | of shows the opposite of what I've said (reviewing the
           | comments I linked), only a few of them were
           | short/snarky/pithy, most were not novels but were a little
           | more fleshed out.
           | 
           | That said, I haven't done sentiment analysis on those or more
           | recent comments but my guess is that "negative" comments get
           | more upvotes
           | 
           | [0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=13491266
        
           | byte_0 wrote:
           | I thought I had read you had 1048576 of karma and thought:
           | what a coincidence: 1 megabyte worth of karma.
           | 
           | BTW, this comment is supposed to be joke-ish.
        
           | zahlman wrote:
           | > One is: HN does not like jokes, unless you put an
           | explanation in the comment as well.
           | 
           | Informative content gives people social license to approve of
           | the comment. HN users intuit on some level that jokes are
           | against the cultural norms; but being serious all the time in
           | an open round-table environment almost goes against human
           | nature.
        
         | zahlman wrote:
         | > Short, snarky, negative comments [0] normally get a much
         | better response than well-reasoned, longer-form comments.
         | 
         | My interpretation is that this is at least partially what flags
         | are for. A comment that is clearly seeking to be amusing while
         | also arguing a position, that would be clearly unfunny to
         | someone who disagrees, is needlessly fanning the flames.
         | 
         | > I have been disappointed to see longer comments that I put a
         | lot of effort into get ignored while short, pithy comments get
         | way more upvotes/replies
         | 
         | I share the frustration. But publishing content on the Internet
         | seems to be more or less universally like that.
        
         | carlosjobim wrote:
         | It could be that your longer and more thoughtful comments get a
         | lot of upvotes, but also a lot of down votes from angry hackers
         | who were oppressed by your writing. Resulting in a tiny
         | negative or positive number. Impossible to tell.
        
       | bell-cot wrote:
       | I'd attribute at least some of that to HN users being weighted
       | toward engineering-ish jobs. "Major Outage at US-East-1" news is
       | something we are paid to pay far more attention to than "All is
       | Well at US-East-1".
        
       | baxtr wrote:
       | The value I get from negative comments is usually higher.
       | 
       | My usual journey: I visit the comment section and then look for
       | the first top comment that criticizes the core thesis of the
       | article.
        
         | aDyslecticCrow wrote:
         | If i find an article online, ill sometimes pass it through a HN
         | search to see any issues with it.
         | 
         | There are plenty of articles or news ive red that made me think
         | "that's pretty clever" only for HN to point out background i
         | missed and tradeoffs making a solution worse.
         | 
         | Sometimes criticism is shallow or pedantic, but thats easy to
         | dismiss if irrelevant.
        
       | samlinnfer wrote:
       | Everyone likes a good sneer. Makes us feel better.
        
       | tomasphan wrote:
       | We self filter for negative responses because negative content is
       | functionally interactive whereas positive content is functionally
       | complete. Agreement is silent, users keep scrolling if they
       | agree. Disagreement demands expression. Just a theory I don't
       | have data to back this up.
        
         | patrickmay wrote:
         | You're right! Oh, wait....
        
         | jackp96 wrote:
         | I definitely think you're onto something. Also, we're
         | inherently psychologically biased toward negative content
         | because all the monkeys who ignored the scary things died.
         | 
         | We're naturally wired to engage with negative content - and
         | that's a must-use recipe for success in an economy that
         | increasingly relies on grabbing your attention.
         | 
         | It's no wonder that depression and anxiety rates are higher
         | than ever, despite our world being much, much safer than it was
         | 100-200 years ago.
         | 
         | Even being aware of this doesn't help all that much.
         | 
         | Trump did a new, unbelievably dumb thing that's going to ruin
         | people's lives? Instant click from me.
         | 
         | Malaria rates down 20% over the past 10 years in the DRC?* I'm
         | still scrolling.
         | 
         | *Fake example, but you get the gist.
        
         | kaoD wrote:
         | Not only that, but a positive comment that adds nothing is
         | frowned upon ("that's what the upvote button is for!") which
         | negatively selects such comments.
         | 
         | Thus comments are mostly neutral, objective facts that add upon
         | the original comment, or negative comments of disagreement.
        
         | standardUser wrote:
         | I learn a lot more from informative posts that add something
         | than critical posts that tear something down, largely because
         | the critical posts are basic and repetitive while the
         | informative ones are often novel and offer insider/professional
         | observations.
        
         | nitwit005 wrote:
         | The site design also seems to discourage making a simple
         | positive comment. Just click the up vote button.
        
       | michaelbuckbee wrote:
       | To try and overcome my own personal tendency towards negative
       | criticism on HN, I try and reframe my comments from "why this
       | won't work" to "how can we make this work".
       | 
       | Not a panacea, and I'd be interested to hear others ideas on how
       | to better comment and give feedback.
        
         | jake200 wrote:
         | Maybe try this heuristic: If the content is something you
         | understand well or are passionate about, give merit to its core
         | idea and expand upon it. If the content is something you do not
         | understand well, ask questions that address what you believe is
         | your fundamental gap in understanding the core idea. Not
         | everyone writes perfectly, so be charitable and assume that
         | other parts of the content may not be as thorough.
        
       | 1970-01-01 wrote:
       | Because wisdom stems from burnt hands, and wisdom is extremely
       | valuable. Positivity simply has a lower value to the reader.
       | Maybe we should create good.news.ycombinator.com and see how much
       | less interesting it becomes?
        
         | fidotron wrote:
         | This is not the case.
         | 
         | Wisdom is in knowing what to do which works, which is finite.
         | Wasting knowledge space on the infinite ways to be wrong is not
         | nearly as helpful as it may seem.
        
           | 1970-01-01 wrote:
           | I think Buffet said it best: "You only have to do a very few
           | things right in your life so long as you do not do too many
           | things wrong."
        
       | whazor wrote:
       | Should constructive feedback or contradictory viewpoints really
       | be seen as negative sentiment? When reading the comment section
       | of an article I would like to understand any nuances or
       | shortcomings of something.
       | 
       | Furthermore, there should be a difference between a contradictory
       | viewpoint and something that is truly negative.
        
       | AnimalMuppet wrote:
       | Possibly related: In the last year or two, I find myself
       | downvoting far more than I used to. I see far more comments that
       | are personal attacks (at least borderline), ideological battle,
       | arguing but with no actual substance, or just bizarre comments
       | that don't actually make any sense.
       | 
       | Did HN get overrun by trolls, shills, and bots? Or did I just get
       | more cranky?
        
         | nashashmi wrote:
         | I have seen that as well. HN is now a typical talking point on
         | many tech sites. More people are becoming aware. So we are
         | getting grumpy reddit users and twitter users (after the
         | purchase of X).
        
         | lurk2 wrote:
         | I noticed the same thing in the last year. Tons of Reddit and
         | 4chan colonists. Both generally lack any kind of technical
         | background and flood to any thread remotely adjacent to
         | politics.
         | 
         | Old platforms always end up having problems with the users
         | capable of making positive contributions only having so much
         | time in the day to post, whereas the incorrigible and insane
         | are usually unemployed or use the site compulsively at work, so
         | they end up being overrepresented and stick around for longer.
         | 
         | In the past I saw a lot more of these users get flagged and
         | lose interest in the site, but recently it seems as though more
         | users are vouching for the flagged comments and submissions.
        
       | lazarus01 wrote:
       | Really cool experiment Phillip, thanks for sharing!
       | 
       | This makes me recall a conversation from a podcast with Sam
       | Harris where he discusses the "pornography of doubt"
       | 
       | Here is the YouTube clip, less than a minute long
       | 
       | https://youtube.com/shorts/ybUfy3DZK0U?si=o0t8AiLZE4XEeEYV
        
         | 7777777phil wrote:
         | Thanks! And appreciate you sharing the Harris clip. I sometimes
         | listen to his meditations:
         | https://philippdubach.com/posts/gratitude
        
           | lazarus01 wrote:
           | Glad you enjoy Sam too!
           | 
           | I use to subscribe to waking up app and really enjoyed the
           | enlightening discussions with other intellectuals in
           | different domains of biology, psychology and science.
        
       | roschdal wrote:
       | This is such a boring post to be #1 on Hacker News.
        
       | Herring wrote:
       | https://data.worldhappiness.report/chart
       | 
       | Americans are increasingly unhappy, and they're not willing to do
       | what it takes to be happy. Quite the opposite really.
       | 
       | It's not just the internet.
        
       | mid-kid wrote:
       | Including this one.
        
       | nashashmi wrote:
       | Tech has changed focus from the typical HN expert to more
       | mainstream users. And the HN expert does not like it. So that is
       | why we are so negative. We see products shut down and we get
       | unhappy. We see problems and we try to solve them. Or at least
       | talk about them.
        
       | california-og wrote:
       | Back when Reddit allowed API access, I used a reader (rif) which
       | allowed blocking subreddits. I did an experiment where I would
       | browse /r/all and block any subreddit that had a toxic, gruesome,
       | nsfw, or other content playing on negative emotions (like a
       | pseudo feel-good post based on an otherwise negative phenomena).
       | After a few years, and hundreds of banned subreddits, my /r/all
       | was very wholesome, but contained only animal or niche hobby
       | related subreddits. It was quite eye-opening on how negative
       | reddit is, and also revealed how boring it is without the kind of
       | algorithmic reaction seeking content.
       | 
       | In other words, if 35% of hn content is positive (or neutral?),
       | compared to reddit and most mainstream social media, it's
       | actually very positive!
       | 
       | Edit: I found the list of blocked subreddits if anyone is curious
       | to see:
       | 
       | https://hlnet.neocities.org/RIF_filters_categorized.txt
       | 
       | Note that it also includes stuff I wasn't interested in at the
       | time, like anime, and only has subreddits up until I quit, around
       | the API ban.
        
         | pfdietz wrote:
         | Most ideas are bad, so maybe negativity _should_ be common?
         | 
         | To meta-steelman: if one steelmans a bad take, then the
         | negativity becomes even more valuable.
        
           | mikkupikku wrote:
           | It's probably not a good approach to life though. Most bad
           | ideas aren't really worth arguing about, better to focus on
           | the good ideas, or at least the finding common ground with
           | the good intentions behind bad ideas.
           | 
           | I'm as guilty of negativity as anybody, maybe even more than
           | most, but at least we can recognize this as a vice which may
           | feel good in the short term but do us harm in the long run.
        
             | squeefers wrote:
             | > but at least we can recognize this as a vice which may
             | feel good in the short term but do us harm in the long run.
             | 
             | harm??? so only happy thoughts from now on?
        
               | JKCalhoun wrote:
               | I cut people a lot slack that might be dealing with a lot
               | of negative issues in their head. If they want to drop
               | out and spend the next year hiking the Pacific Crest
               | Trail, cut off from the _outside_ world, I 'm going to
               | respect their choices.
        
               | mikkupikku wrote:
               | Negative emotions take their toll, too much will age you
               | prematurely. It's not a black and white thing of course,
               | there's a balance to be struck.
        
             | JKCalhoun wrote:
             | I generally agree. Offline (ask my family) I'm Pollyanna.
             | 
             | It's hard to let bad ideas go unchallenged though. Places
             | like Reddit? Sure, brigades, bots--it's tilting at
             | windmills to try to add balance there. But HN is a
             | community I still care for. I still respect the comments
             | (and commenters) here.
             | 
             | (No, _commentator_ is not a word--despite what Apple 's
             | dictionary is telling me.)
        
               | Y_Y wrote:
               | What do you call the people who provide _commentary_ on
               | e.g. live sports? Oddly we don 't use that word for
               | people who leave internet comments, but it seems like it
               | would fit pretty well.
               | 
               | (See also: _commentariat_ )
        
             | pfdietz wrote:
             | I disagree. Life is a tightrope of limited duration and
             | small missteps can be disastrous. Take risks, but tilt the
             | odds in your favor by making the optimism as pruned by
             | correct negativity as possible. Do not waste time
             | optimistically on something that has little chance of
             | success, or that has already demonstrably failed. Above
             | all, do not get trapped wishfully believing in things that
             | are wrong.
        
             | pixl97 wrote:
             | >It's probably not a good approach to life though.
             | 
             | It is 100% how adults approach life.
             | 
             | https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3652533/
             | 
             | >Most bad ideas aren't really worth arguing about,
             | 
             | At the same time you have to stop bad ideas in their tracks
             | otherwise they spread like bacteria on an unclean counter,
             | and the internet typically does a bad job of stopping them
             | unless moderation is heavy handed. This leads to a never
             | ending circle of discussion of bad ideas.
        
               | mikkupikku wrote:
               | Won't lie, I haven't read that paper, but I doubt it
               | contradicts what I'm saying, which is that it is
               | unhealthy to be stressed, and arguing with randos on the
               | internet about shit that doesn't matter most of the time
               | (and which both of you are almost always powerless to do
               | anything about) is going to have a negative effect on
               | your long term health outcome. Every minute that you
               | spend annoyed about reddit user ballLicker6969 saying
               | something ignorant is a minute of your life you'll never
               | get back.
        
             | goatlover wrote:
             | Bad ideas in politics should be argued about, particularly
             | if they are gaining traction and have backing, because then
             | there's a decent chance they will become policy. People who
             | tune out of politics because of polarization and toxicity
             | are letting the bad ideas win.
             | 
             | Bad ideas in fields of expertise need to be discussed to
             | the extent of keeping the field free of bad ideas as much
             | as possible. Biologists will sometimes point out why
             | intelligent design is not a good scientific theory for
             | example.
        
           | perfmode wrote:
           | That's a fair point, but I think we can distinguish between
           | critical thinking and negativity.
           | 
           | We can rigorously test an idea or decide it's not for us
           | while still maintaining a supportive environment.
           | 
           | Often, the most helpful feedback isn't 'this is bad,' but
           | rather 'here is a different perspective to consider.'
        
             | JKCalhoun wrote:
             | I like your attitude.
        
           | 112233 wrote:
           | Most things are inedible, yet we treat food poisoning as
           | unacceptable event. Places serving expired food get shut
           | down. Yet preparing speech and sights we feed others is a
           | lost art. When I read how people wrote 100 years ago I feel
           | like a brute
        
             | pfdietz wrote:
             | I'm very confused by this analogy.
        
               | MarkusQ wrote:
               | Not the OP, but I'll try to unpack it for you.
               | 
               | Reading online, listing to public discourse, etc. these
               | days is like taking the Tide Pod challenge; people
               | feeding you inedible or even toxic garbage that
               | superficially looks like candy. If we fed others actual
               | food with the same care we employ when producing "food
               | for thought", we'd all be, at best, very, very ill.
               | 
               | When compared with what people wrote in the past
               | (especially through a survivorship bias filter, where the
               | best writing is preserved longer and distributed more
               | widely) what we produce today seems crude and disgusting.
        
               | 112233 wrote:
               | Thank you for putting it this eloquently.
               | 
               | Even stranger, for me, is the current prevalence of
               | collective shunning, the so called cancel-culture, that
               | is triggered by the most diverse reasons, but seemingly
               | never buy the negativity and toxicity of the discourse.
               | It is always lone individuals leaving because of that.
               | But as soon as another reason - political, cultural etc.
               | -- is added, there is a collective exodus and
               | condemnation. twitter/x is good example.
        
           | nospice wrote:
           | I think this is a common view, but it assumes that most of
           | one's negative hot takes are good. And frankly, I've seen
           | HNers being confidently wrong more times than I can count.
        
         | yread wrote:
         | nit: 35%
         | 
         | I did something similar and ended up opening only
         | /r/AskHistorian posts...
        
           | wellthisisgreat wrote:
           | Unironically, how are history-related questions not negative?
           | I'd imagine people would ask questions about some dark
           | events.
           | 
           | I was blocking subreddits recently and was contemplating if
           | /r/historyporn because of the amount of photos of dead bodies
           | and politically-charged discussions that sometimes unfold
        
             | slfreference wrote:
             | If you block /r/history, you would prove the aphorism, "One
             | thing we learn from history is that we don't learn from
             | history"
        
         | Topgamer7 wrote:
         | I personally only really noticed that I did not like the "after
         | dark" style reddits. But I would generally try to ignore
         | anything political, and focus on like craft/hobby content,
         | media (but not tabloid style), and things not a commentary.
         | 
         | Reddit (or socially generated sites) are really a mixed bag.
        
           | tsunamifury wrote:
           | I think what became interesting and I nailed down with others
           | was any hobby forum became toxic and lost its utility in
           | direct correlation with its popularity.
           | 
           | For the most part I pinned it down to casual engagement from
           | non hobbyists introduced noise and anti information at scale.
           | 
           | For example in r/cars a site that talks about vehicles the
           | vast majority of commenters do not own, comments become about
           | the "simualacra" of having an exotic (comparing specs
           | debating reviews etc). Where as Ferrari chat forum is about
           | the utilitarian ins and outs of actually owning one
           | (financing, maintence, dealer issues etc).
           | 
           | This seems to apply to all hobby forums when grow in
           | popularity to the point where engagement rewards
           | contributions from non hobbiests over real ones.
           | 
           | My final takeaway was that the nature of the internet being a
           | simulation inherently rewards non real content over real.
           | (Fake news is inherent to the internet) And karmic systems
           | specifically reconstruct and enforce that simualacra.
        
             | Teever wrote:
             | An adjacent problem is when enthusiasts in hobby subreddits
             | become a bit too enthusiastic about the hobby which
             | sometimes develops into an unhealthy obsession that the
             | community (un)wittingly becomes a part of.
             | 
             | I recently bought a pair of boots from a reputable brand.
             | So I of course checked out the subreddit for the brand and
             | while many posts are good and the community is receptive to
             | questions but posts by weirdos with like a dozen+ pairs of
             | $300+ boots dominate the discussion.
             | 
             | Can these people actually afford like $5000 worth of boots
             | and all the accessories they come with it? Maybe. Maybe
             | we're all participating in their shopping addiction when
             | they post pictures of their stairs covered in boots.
             | 
             | Either way there's something unsettlingly unnatural about
             | their posts, and I don't mean in an astroturfing sort of
             | way.
        
               | chasd00 wrote:
               | > Either way there's something unsettlingly unnatural
               | about their posts, and I don't mean in an astroturfing
               | sort of way
               | 
               | the mentally ill are, well, mentally ill after all.
        
         | josefresco wrote:
         | I went through a similar process recently mostly by hand and
         | found the same result. After blocking negative vibes, my only
         | "subs" were intentionally "wholesome" subs like animals/feel
         | good news etc.
         | 
         | >also revealed how boring it is without the kind of algorithmic
         | reaction seeking content.
         | 
         | I also found this but realized this is a good thing(!) if your
         | goal is to reduce Reddit usage.
         | 
         | That being said, a little negativity might be warranted in
         | order to be a part of the discussion. Otherwise you're just
         | opting out completely.
        
           | california-og wrote:
           | I also found it a very good thing. After the API use ban, and
           | losing my blocklist, I couldn't go back to browsing normal
           | reddit anymore and was finally able to quit after 10+ years.
           | And, it has made me very resistant to joining or
           | doomscrolling any other social media too. I think the hn
           | model is decent because it doesn't optimize for engagement
           | but for intellectual curiosity, whether it's positive or
           | negative, which leads to mostly earnest and interesting
           | discussion.
        
         | epolanski wrote:
         | Controversial content is discussed more than positive one,
         | that's a well known phenomenon from gossiping with friends to
         | discussing politics online to whatever.
         | 
         | I always bring the same example: if one of your best friends
         | has troubles with it's partner you'll hear for hours. But when
         | things go smooth they have nothing to say and you have little
         | to add.
        
           | rvnx wrote:
           | It depends on the platform. Most of the platforms reward
           | content engagement, no matter if the content is positive or
           | negative.
           | 
           | Engagement means money. Even if this is bait content then you
           | get rewarded (on TikTok, X, YouTube, you directly get cash).
           | 
           | Even here controversy is indirectly rewarded here because it
           | creates engagement, and there is practically no downsides if
           | you upset anyone;
           | 
           | You get points for every answer that someone does to your
           | comment, and the downvotes you get on your own comments don't
           | offset the gained points.
           | 
           | These points have real utility to make money indirectly: the
           | more points you have, the more credibility you have on this
           | platform and capacity to push a story.
           | 
           | [...]
           | 
           | and it helps to bootstrap your project or grab new customers
           | for free (at most 1 day of writing the bot script).
           | 
           | Let's say, you want to launch a new Juicero, and nobody knows
           | about it yet, it's great to be able to push it on the
           | homepage of HN, otherwise nobody is going to notice.
        
             | immibis wrote:
             | I don't think YC startups need to sneak to promote their
             | startups - they can just ask the moderators to give them a
             | boost.
             | 
             | Meanwhile if you say anything bad about capitalism the
             | comment is removed.
        
               | rvnx wrote:
               | I am genuinely none sure.
               | 
               | I would tend to think that this goes naturally:
               | 
               | you get boosted by a circle of people you know, and who
               | wants you to succeed, because if you succeed they will
               | get money), so there is the incentive in some way.
               | 
               | but it's still plausible that getting a boost on HN is
               | part of the package (but I am not sure it is needed,
               | because of this natural push that you get from let's say
               | 100 people around you).
               | 
               | What you said about capitalism is true, I noticed it too,
               | and it sounds even strange to me, as we are literally on
               | a board that is initiated by a capitalist fund.
        
               | JKCalhoun wrote:
               | I've seen plenty of anti-Capitalism comments on HN. To be
               | sure, not the popular opinion.
        
               | mschuster91 wrote:
               | One thing I've noticed over the decades here: anti-
               | capitalism used to get you flagged to death in the
               | past... but since Covid and _especially_ since the
               | Russian invasion and associated price shocks  / cost-of-
               | living crisis, it takes a lot to even get downvoted.
               | 
               | The HN culture used to be almost exclusively a ton of
               | nerds thinking that tech and the free market would be the
               | answer for everything - but the last few years have
               | served as a brutal, but very effective reality check for
               | a lot of people.
        
               | lostlogin wrote:
               | > last few years have served as a brutal, but very
               | effective reality check for a lot of people.
               | 
               | Unfortunately there doesn't seem to be much of a good
               | side to it all. Work from home maybe?
               | 
               | It's back a ton of progress on many fronts. Counter
               | examples welcomed.
        
               | mjr00 wrote:
               | > The HN culture used to be almost exclusively a ton of
               | nerds thinking that tech and the free market would be the
               | answer for everything - but the last few years have
               | served as a brutal, but very effective reality check for
               | a lot of people.
               | 
               | IMO it's more the HN userbase has expanded, a lot, and
               | now includes a lot of people who aren't the same tech
               | enthusiasts the site had historically. Yeah, I know,
               | eternal September and all that, but to put it into
               | perspective: Trump's first election victory got 2215
               | comments[0], his second election victory got 9275
               | comments[1]. There are some mitigating factors here--iirc
               | HN was having downtime issues due to the traffic in 2016
               | --but HN was already pretty popular among tech
               | enthusiasts 9 years ago, and it's grown 400% from that!
               | 
               | I'm sure _some_ people have changed their minds, but any
               | shifts (perceived or real) in politics on HN are more
               | likely due to changes in the userbase over time, IMO.
               | 
               | [0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=12907201
               | 
               | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42057647
        
               | mschuster91 wrote:
               | > I'm sure some people have changed their minds, but any
               | shifts (perceived or real) in politics on HN are more
               | likely due to changes in the userbase over time, IMO.
               | 
               | "Eternal September" explains (correctly IMHO) why there
               | are more people of a different background, but more
               | people doesn't explain why it is very noticeable that
               | downvotes and deathflags don't happen as frequently as
               | before.
        
               | nosianu wrote:
               | > _Meanwhile if you say anything bad about capitalism the
               | comment is removed._
               | 
               | If that is an example for how your usual comments look
               | like, I can assure you it has nothing to do with whether
               | you criticize capitalism or not. A low-effort single-
               | sentence mood statement is just not a good fit for the
               | site.
        
               | zzzeek wrote:
               | "you're posting too fast; please slow down"
        
             | JKCalhoun wrote:
             | I believe the only threshold that might warrant karma-
             | farming on HN is 100 points? Is that when you can actually
             | downvote? After that karma was certainly not on my radar.
             | 
             | I'm trying to establish, if you'll believe me, that I'm not
             | whoring.
             | 
             | And yet, I confess to generally towing the cynical line in
             | my comments. But that's my nature. "Atta boy", piling on,
             | bandwagoning--antithetical to my nature. In fact I'm always
             | suspicious when a thing appears to have no downside.
             | 
             | I can say too at times, I'll take a stand in opposition to
             | what I actually believe in order to call myself out--or,
             | you know, cast doubt. I suspect ego comes in to play too--
             | it's kind of a challenge to take the unpopular opinion and
             | champion it.
             | 
             | In short, I think if I generally agree with the sentiment
             | in the thread, I don't comment.
        
               | jonathanstrange wrote:
               | I think it's 500 points, or at least it used to be.
        
               | totallynotrvnx wrote:
               | Just checked, 1 point can upvote but not downvote
               | 
               | At the end, just saying that the best way to increase
               | engagement is to increase bait / rage. Ironically that
               | increases retention on the platforms too, so they don't
               | need peace, if there are juicy flame wars.
        
               | CDRdude wrote:
               | It probably still is. I have a bit below 500 points and I
               | can't downvote.
        
               | JKCalhoun wrote:
               | (I just helped push you closer to the mark.)
        
               | rvnx wrote:
               | I like to defend the devil here as well, because I see it
               | as an interesting challenge / puzzle. It is very
               | intellectually motivating and difficult to find
               | compelling arguments that can move someone's opinion.
               | Like verbal judo.
        
               | JKCalhoun wrote:
               | We might be called _contrarians_.
               | 
               | I'm okay with that.
        
             | lurk2 wrote:
             | > These points have utility: the more points you have, the
             | more credibility you have on this platform and capacity to
             | push a story.
             | 
             | <1: Troll
             | 
             | <10: Throwaway
             | 
             | <60: Troll
             | 
             | <300: Probably a throwaway. Quality varies widely.
             | 
             | >500, <1000: Normal people
             | 
             | >1000, account less than 6 months old: Redditor, all
             | content will be political or occasionally about Linux, most
             | comments will be inflammatory.
             | 
             | <1000, >10,000, account less than 5 years old: Mostly
             | normal users. Quality isn't generally great.
             | 
             | <10,000, >30,000, account 10+ years old: Usually the best
             | quality posts; karma and age suggest consistent
             | contributions overtime without any of the personality
             | disorders that go with being terminally online.
             | 
             | >100,000, account <5 years old: Redditor, all content will
             | be political or occasionally about Linux, most comments
             | will be inflammatory. Lots of flagged submissions about US
             | politics.
             | 
             | >100,000, 10+ years old: Domain knowledge expert. Usually
             | an older user with enough of a reputation that a subset of
             | users know the user's real identity. Will occasionally post
             | absolutely unhinged comments.
        
               | lostlogin wrote:
               | This is hilarious, particularly the last sentence.
               | 
               | The absolute key feature is the domain experts, not the
               | karma. Any time any subject comes up, someone appears
               | that knows everything about the subject and lives in the
               | field. It's the single best thing about HN by a million
               | miles.
        
               | chasd00 wrote:
               | The domain experts present here is pretty amazing i have
               | to agree. I love when you get a comment that's like "oh,
               | you have that wrong it's X instead of Y. I invented this
               | technology 30 years ago, here's the reasoning behind
               | X..."
        
               | epolanski wrote:
               | You can have millions of upvotes just with jokes.
               | 
               | I remember a guy that had millions just because on any
               | reddit AMA asked "tits or ass?"
        
               | mjr00 wrote:
               | The commentor was talking about HN karma, not reddit.
               | 
               | You're right about reddit karma though. One of the good
               | things about HN is that throwaway joke posts like that
               | are downvoted/flagged/otherwise discouraged. I can guess
               | the top comment for any given Reddit comment section with
               | like 90% accuracy just because it's going to be the most
               | obvious joke possible based on the submission title, and
               | Reddit users love upvoting those for some reason.
        
               | RiverCrochet wrote:
               | You can also have hundreds of thousands of downvotes if
               | you work for EA and are completely tone deaf.
               | 
               | https://fandomwire.com/karma-slapped-ea-with-the-most-
               | downvo... (there are probably better articles about it
               | out there, I quit reddit a long time ago)
        
             | latexr wrote:
             | > and there is practically no downsides if you upset anyone
             | 
             | Seems like the downsides are about the same as in other
             | forums. It depends on if your account is anonymous or not.
             | 
             | > You get points for every answer that someone does to your
             | comment, and the downvotes you get on your own comments
             | don't offset the gained points.
             | 
             | I don't think that's right. You don't get points for
             | replies, you get points for upvotes. And downvotes you get
             | also affect your overall karma, though you don't seemingly
             | have an upper bound on upvotes but I have read there is a
             | lower bound of -4. An upvote on a submission seems to also
             | be worth less than an upvote on a comment, though I'm not
             | sure of the ratio (half? one third?).
             | 
             | > These points have real utility to make money indirectly:
             | the more points you have, the more credibility you have on
             | this platform and capacity to push a story.
             | 
             | I don't think that's right either. Once you can downvote
             | and flag (500 karma?), more points don't give you anything
             | extra. Personally I rarely check someone's points, only
             | when viewing comment history or trying to identify spammers
             | and other obvious bad actors.
             | 
             | > This is why I am collecting points on all my fake
             | accounts, because once I have collected enough karma
             | points, I can upvote my startup speech on Hackernews using
             | these shadow accounts.
             | 
             | HN has voting ring detection. Though I can't speak for how
             | effective it is.
        
           | slfreference wrote:
           | There's a saying : No News is Good news.
        
             | Y_Y wrote:
             | Unfortunately "No News" doesn't make for a very good
             | website.
        
           | redserk wrote:
           | I'm tired of this point being repeated. This is not
           | universally true. I'm in communities where the more active
           | discussions are not ragebait.
           | 
           | I'd say HN's problem is rooted in that many folks participate
           | in malicious contrarianism.
        
             | epolanski wrote:
             | There's a lot of scientific evidence that negative and
             | controversial content has multiple psychological effects of
             | high emotional arousal, triggers the confrontation effect
             | and toxicity breeds retention.
             | 
             | We're more likely to keep arguing here when disagreeing
             | than to agree and add much.
             | 
             | And again, this isn't limited to internet but irl too.
        
               | redserk wrote:
               | It depends how you want to measure engagement and
               | activity. Quality of discussion is something to consider.
               | It's very difficult to have a proper discussion when all
               | of the responses are the same expected replies to low-
               | effort ragebait.
        
             | pixl97 wrote:
             | >I'm in communities where the more active discussions
             | 
             | And they are heavily moderated against negative
             | discussion/ragebait.
             | 
             | https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3652533/
             | 
             | >specifically, across an array of psychological situations
             | and tasks, adults display a negativity bias, or the
             | propensity to attend to, learn from, and use negative
             | information far more than positive information.
             | 
             | This is a human problem and it happens everywhere.
        
               | redserk wrote:
               | How can you know the moderation style of the spaces I
               | visit, when I haven't even linked them here?
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | Because you exist on the planet Earth with humans.
               | 
               | For any forum to remain positive the following occurs.
               | 
               | 1. the forum population is tiny and self controlling.
               | 
               | 2. There is a lot of moderation to keep it from turning
               | into a burning garbage dump.
               | 
               | 3. There are no other choices, the above two is all that
               | exist.
        
               | redserk wrote:
               | Again, how can you make these assertions without even
               | knowing what these communities are?
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | Are your communities non-human?
        
               | redserk wrote:
               | Yes.
        
               | nospice wrote:
               | > And they are heavily moderated against negative
               | discussion/ragebait.
               | 
               | So? You have to do that because it takes one toxic person
               | to poison the well. HN is aggressively moderated to get
               | rid of articles and opinions that don't belong too.
               | Without it, it would be just a constant stream of self-
               | promotion and politics.
               | 
               | The point is that in certain other places, someone (the
               | moderators) worked to nourish a positive culture and it
               | worked. HN didn't and it shows. I don't think that
               | negativity is necessary to keep the forum interesting.
               | Especially given that HN's negativity really isn't all
               | that insightful. A lot of negative takes are _bad_ , and
               | many of them are written without reading the article, or
               | by cherrypicking a single sentence and attacking that.
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | >HN didn't and it shows
               | 
               | You don't get tech without negativity. And honestly HN is
               | very tame compared to most forums when it comes to the
               | deeply negative.
               | 
               | The problem with maintaining (only) positivity in tech is
               | you turn into $large_companies marketing department. We
               | have to step up and say security flaws exist. That
               | companies outright lie. That some idea (when it comes to
               | programming) are objectively bad.
               | 
               | Hence why the OP is here on the thread talking about what
               | negativity means in this particular case, because it also
               | counts criticism.
        
               | nospice wrote:
               | > You don't get tech without negativity.
               | 
               | This is something we tell ourselves to rationalize bad
               | behavior. How come that 3D printing forums or woodworking
               | forums or car maintenance forums can exist without
               | toxicity, but tech somehow can't? There are people
               | pushing products everywhere. You can ban marketing
               | content or set ground rules for it.
               | 
               | Further, performative cynicism really isn't that helpful.
               | It's not insightful to hear that every company is evil
               | and greedy, every personal project sucks, every
               | scientific study is wrong, and every blogger is
               | incompetent.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | I'm a bit confused, you say that "HN is aggressively
               | moderated" and in the next paragraph seem to imply that
               | they don't do enough?
               | 
               | If anyone wants to get a taste what an unmoderated HN
               | would look like, check out /new and see how much garbage
               | is submitted.
        
               | nospice wrote:
               | I'm saying it's aggressively moderated in some respects
               | (off-topic content, politics, etc), but it's not
               | moderated to root out a certain breed of snarky,
               | I'm-smarter-than-you negativity. Many other forums police
               | that second part and are doing just fine. This includes
               | forums dedicated to technical hobbies.
               | 
               | In fact, computer science, electrical engineering, and
               | mathematics are pretty uniquely toxic and we keep
               | rationalizing it.
               | 
               | I remember working on a technical blog post for my
               | company, trying to anticipate many of the possible HN
               | rebukes and proactively address them as much as we could.
               | And I remember having a conversation with a PR person who
               | was genuinely taken aback by the hostility we've come to
               | expect in our industry.
        
           | Aurornis wrote:
           | That's a factor, but the Reddit hive mind can take even non-
           | controversial posts and turn them into a toxic, cynical
           | cesspool of comments.
           | 
           | When I was still visiting Reddit my subreddit list was short
           | and focused on a few hobbies and tech topics. Even those
           | subreddits had become overtaken with cynical doomerism and
           | toxic responses to everything. For a while I could still get
           | some value out of select comments, but eventually everyone
           | who wanted real discussion gave up and left. Now even when
           | interesting or helpful topics get posted it's like the
           | commenters are sharks circling and waiting for any
           | opportunity to bring doom and gloom to any subject.
        
           | cloverich wrote:
           | This is well known, and why forums that wanted to maintain
           | their quality would consistently lock such threads going back
           | at least 20+ years when I started using forums. Reddit,
           | Facebook, et al, do the opposite. Its why they feel so bad to
           | use over time - they are engineered to tap into this and to
           | promote it. HN thrives because they very consciously do the
           | opposite.
           | 
           | I'm sure many of us would take it much further, but I hope we
           | can appreciate its not an easy task.
        
         | jayd16 wrote:
         | If you had a no tolerance policy then over time you ban every
         | single sub. 99.99% positive would still mean they could get
         | banned, under this algorithm.
         | 
         | You're also comparing Apples to Oranges by comparing zero
         | tolerance records for subs vs average across all posts of hn.
        
         | gn4d wrote:
         | Had the same experience with rif/res, and on X. If you go into
         | algorithm-heavy sites with the intention of actively curating
         | your personalized algorithm into your areas of interest, the
         | sites can work quite well. One click blocking of subreddits and
         | topics/posters sends strong feedback to the algorithm to
         | readjust. I really don't know how people can use sites in any
         | other way. For YouTube, I have filters and blockers set up such
         | that I don't even get recommended any videos, and don't see any
         | videos to click on unless I type in a search query or receive a
         | notification from a channel to which I am intentionally
         | subscribed. Facebook was/is broken beyond all repair, though. I
         | recall that you could not remove posts from random groups and
         | people from your feed, even if you were not friends with them
         | or members of those groups.
         | 
         | Sometimes, I will see a screenshot of someone using reddit or
         | YouTube "unfiltered" and it's night and day, full of slop and
         | ragebait everywhere. No thanks!
         | 
         | My only difference of opinion with you is that I don't find
         | positive content boring. I find positive things exciting and
         | engaging! Negative content just makes me want to tune out, for
         | the most part, unless it's some cathartic or amusing scenario
         | like the recent thread here about SO imploding lol.
        
           | california-og wrote:
           | I didn't mean to imply that I find all positive content
           | boring -- just the kind of positive content that would rise
           | to /r/all in reddit at that time, which was mostly quickly
           | digestable content (like animal pictures). And it was also
           | boring in the sense that it was much "slower" to change
           | within a day than the unfiltered /r/all, so I would largely
           | see the same content for a lot longer.
           | 
           | YouTube is also similiar. I need to be quite careful what to
           | click so "my algorithm" stays interesting and wholesome. If I
           | click on any remotely baity and negative video, the
           | recommendations algo picks it up almost immediately and
           | devolves into garbage.
        
         | b3lvedere wrote:
         | So a nice bubble? :) ( I actually mean that positive )
        
         | wildzzz wrote:
         | Unrelated but I still use rif daily. You can patch the apk
         | using Revanced to use your own API key rather than the original
         | developer's key. With the rise of AI, I've block a bunch of
         | subreddits that have become infected with obvious engagement
         | bait posts all with similar structures, writing styles, and
         | tropes.
         | 
         | "Am I the asshole for leaving my spouse because they pushed me
         | down the stairs and murdered my dog? He's also a member of an
         | ultra-nationalist terror organization and doesn't put his cart
         | away at the grocery store.
         | 
         | My friends and family have chimed in with mixed sentiments on
         | social media. Some are praising me and others are telling me
         | I'm wrong."
         | 
         | The account will of course be brand new and all of the top
         | comments will be accounts that solely respond to similar bait
         | posts on similar subreddits. It reminds me of subreddit
         | simulator, it's bots talking to bots. My personal conspiracy
         | theory is that reddit encourages this AI bait slop because it
         | drives engagement and gets people to see more ads. The stories
         | are like the soap operas I sometimes watched with my mom
         | growing up.
        
           | skerit wrote:
           | What! You can still use rif like that? That's interesting. I
           | completely stopped browsing Reddit on my phone after it went
           | away (though maybe that's for the best...)
        
             | Tenemo wrote:
             | I'm not the person you replied to, but yes, I've been using
             | RiF since the API changes ...with a small 4-month l break
             | last year when I was automatically flagged as bot API
             | traffic and instantly permabanned with no warning. Reddit's
             | built-in appeals went unanswered and ignored. Luckily I
             | live in the EU, I appealed under DSA and they unbanned me
             | after actual human review right before the 1-month
             | deadline.
             | 
             | Could have I created a new account instead? Maybe. Did I
             | want to check if DSA actually works in practice and can get
             | me back my u/Tenemo nickname that I use everywhere, not
             | just on Reddit? I sure did! Turns out Reddit cannot legally
             | ban me from their platform without a valid reason, no
             | matter what is in the ToS. Pretty cool!
             | 
             | Back to using RiF with a fresh API key after that and
             | haven't had any issues since.
        
           | phantom784 wrote:
           | I switched to RedReader, which Reddit decided to still allow.
        
         | bena wrote:
         | I feel like this goes back to the "trick" of getting your
         | questions about Linux answered. Basically, if you just asked
         | your question "How do I do X on Linux?", you'd get no response.
         | But if you said "Windows is so much better than Linux because I
         | can't even do X on Linux", you'd get 5 different ways to
         | accomplish your task before the end of the day.
         | 
         | Nothing gets people engaged more than making them angry.
        
           | Y_Y wrote:
           | I feel ironically obliged to mention _Cunningham 's Law_
           | 
           | https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Cunningham%27s_Law
        
         | Workaccount2 wrote:
         | The cynical doomerism of reddit is like an infectious disease
         | that ensnares you in their pit of misery with it's initial
         | blast of catharsis. People whose lives bring them out of that
         | swamp leave reddit and stop contributing, so it's mainly
         | populated with miserable cynical doomers all jerking each other
         | off about how screwed they are. Most of them are
         | teenage/college kids working bottom rung jobs/entry level
         | work/unemployed, with all the naivete that comes with it. Stay
         | away from it.
        
           | mstipetic wrote:
           | As someone who's on Reddit a lot, I completely agree
        
             | Workaccount2 wrote:
             | I was chronically on reddit daily from when Digg collapsed
             | until they pulled the API. I was long overdue to leave by
             | that point anyway.
             | 
             | Now in the last couple years, both my sisters have
             | discovered reddit, and hanging out with them is like the
             | god damn /r/all comments sections all over again. So
             | insidious.
        
               | scottyah wrote:
               | I am very much in the same boat. I still browse every now
               | and then, and now it feels like I can spot a redditor
               | from two opinions/values in a conversation. It's
               | definitely turned more mainstream and more
               | indoctrinating. If Fox News turned our parents political,
               | reddit is doing it to our generation.
        
               | mstipetic wrote:
               | I think often times they're not wrong but then again what
               | do I do with this constant barrage of cynicism, can't
               | change much anyway
        
           | yodsanklai wrote:
           | Cynical doomerism isn't limited to low pay jobs. Another
           | super negative place is Team blind, where a lot of
           | contributors are extremely well-paid.
        
             | hn_go_brrrrr wrote:
             | I don't use Blind often, but whenever I do I always feel
             | better about my job afterwards. Yeah, there are definitely
             | parts about my job that suck, but at least it's not _that_
             | bad.
        
           | andersonpico wrote:
           | their cynicism is perfectly understandable once you correctly
           | identified the demographics (which you did), so I'm not sure
           | why you're holding pessimism against poor people with a bleak
           | future; like it or not that's far more anchored in reality
           | than anything around these parts, as there are far more
           | people with "bottom rung jobs" than software developers and
           | VC investors in the bay area.
        
             | tjwebbnorfolk wrote:
             | Most people in the US begin life poor, and most of them are
             | not poor forever. I wouldn't call this a "bleak future". I
             | was definitely poor when I was 18, but I wasn't
             | pessimistic. Pessimism at such a young age is almost always
             | a mistake.
        
               | lukan wrote:
               | "Pessimism at such a young age is almost always a
               | mistake."
               | 
               | Is pessimism a consciouss choice?
        
               | hn_go_brrrrr wrote:
               | You can develop pessimism without a conscious choice, but
               | once you become aware of how negative your outlook is,
               | it's a conscious choice to not try to do better.
        
               | bigbadfeline wrote:
               | Being pessimistic about pessimism is individual-damaging
               | and socially ruinous.
               | 
               | One can develop pessimism about pessimism without a
               | conscious choice, but once you become aware of how
               | negative your outlook on pessimism is, it's a conscious
               | choice to not try to figure out the different meanings of
               | that word and how important it is for the proper
               | functioning of democracy.
               | 
               | Maybe read Orwell for a glimpse of mandatory optimism:
               | 
               | "The Ministry of Love was the really frightening one...
               | Winston turned round abruptly. _He had set his features
               | into the expression of quiet optimism which it was
               | advisable to wear when facing the telescreen._
        
               | artur_makly wrote:
               | with some it's an celebrated lifestyle:
               | https://www.instagram.com/reel/DPCJpclgW04/
        
               | tjwebbnorfolk wrote:
               | Indeed most choices we think we "make" are unconscious
               | choices due to our environment. That does not mean we
               | cannot introspect and learn and consciously change them.
               | 
               | I am much more pessimistic generally than I was 20 years
               | ago. But that's something I work on, not something I
               | accept passively as a fact of life.
        
               | carlosjobim wrote:
               | Yes. It is mostly because of environment, and you can
               | change your environment.
        
               | overfeed wrote:
               | > Most people in the US begin life poor, and most of them
               | are not poor forever
               | 
               | Thank heavens young Americans can look forward to a
               | $63k/year median income when they are employed full-time.
        
               | lbrito wrote:
               | Social mobility is decreasing since the 1980s. This is
               | increasingly closer to not being true anymore.
        
               | tjwebbnorfolk wrote:
               | Yes it has decreased from an amazingly high level to only
               | a reasonably good level compared to most of the world's
               | population.
               | 
               | This is no reason for abject pessimism at 18 years old.
        
               | lbrito wrote:
               | I'd like to challenge that. Historical comparisons aside,
               | looking just at today, if you're saying that social
               | mobility is very good in the USA compared to most of the
               | world, what are you basing that claim on?
               | 
               | I would think something like Gini combined with HDI and
               | GDP per capita, on which the US only fares well on the
               | latter. I found out there is something called Global
               | Social Mobility Index, done by the WEF, and it places the
               | US in 27th.
        
               | tjwebbnorfolk wrote:
               | I'm basing on my assumption vast majority of the world's
               | people would love to be 27th.
               | 
               | And this is borne out in emigration patterns and visa
               | applications...
               | 
               | It feels like we expect to be #1 in every category and
               | we're unable to recognize that the US has it pretty damn
               | good in a lot of important ways. Envy is the thief of
               | happiness.
        
               | tjwebbnorfolk wrote:
               | Also looking a bit more at the GSMI: a lot of those
               | criteria are based on current social welfare benefits
               | received by the population. Many of which programs are
               | not sustainable in the long run.
               | 
               | Of course the US has less of a social safety net than
               | Norway, a petrostate with trillions of dollars in a
               | national oil endowment, and ~half of their GDP is from
               | fossil fuels. I don't know that I'd want to move to
               | Norway for the kind of "social mobility" that I'm after.
        
               | layer8 wrote:
               | Or maybe it's just
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depressive_realism.
        
             | wavemode wrote:
             | The subtext is that most Redditors have significantly
             | better lives than 90% of people on Earth.
             | 
             | Life is bleak if you perceive it to be bleak.
        
               | fwip wrote:
               | It depends on how you measure quality of life.
        
               | mikkupikku wrote:
               | I can't afford the yacht lifestyle enjoyed by Jeff Bezos,
               | so my life is ruined. #EatTheRich
        
               | goatlover wrote:
               | More like the super rich have huge influence over
               | politics and can buy media companies to push their
               | preferred narrative. Elon being the most visible example.
        
               | RiverCrochet wrote:
               | Who at this point trusts any media anymore?
        
               | mikkupikku wrote:
               | I'm not a member of the richest most powerful group of
               | people ever, and my government falls far short of the
               | ideal I envision, therefore I cannot possibly enjoy my
               | life.
        
               | fwip wrote:
               | See, that's just using the same measuring rod. If you
               | measure quality of life by income, yes, even poor
               | Americans live good lives compared to the rest of the
               | world.
               | 
               | There are many other factors you could evaluate it on,
               | though, and many of them are harder to quantify. Stuff
               | like personal agency, status, leisure time, social life,
               | community cohesion, etc.
        
               | kelseyfrog wrote:
               | Who in the world has it worst? I want to make sure I
               | listen to the right person.
        
               | groundzeros2015 wrote:
               | You act like this is an enigma. Let's start with people
               | without college degrees and no family history of college
               | degrees.
        
               | kelseyfrog wrote:
               | Surely there are people who have it worse than that, no?
        
               | mikkupikku wrote:
               | It isn't necessary to identify the world's most
               | unfortunate person to recognize that most redditors have
               | privileged lives, yet choose to wallow in misery.
        
               | kelseyfrog wrote:
               | I just choose to not let what redditors do bother me.
        
               | next_xibalba wrote:
               | To wit, the vast majority of them have:
               | 
               | - easy access to clean water
               | 
               | - sufficient calories
               | 
               | - safe shelter
               | 
               | - education (presumably they can read and write if
               | they're on Reddit)
               | 
               | - internet access
               | 
               | - free time (can't be writing nasty comments on Reddit if
               | you're swinging a pick axe in a coal mine)
               | 
               | Many of these things can't be claimed by millions in the
               | world.
               | 
               | And yet, it's one of the most cynical, negative places on
               | the internet.
        
               | _DeadFred_ wrote:
               | This is not the 1950s. Most American's have internet,
               | where they can see average people living lives around the
               | world. Their houses may be a bit worse, but their cars
               | are normally newer, they have internet, they have FAMILY.
               | They have vibrant COMMUNITY. They have free time.
        
               | _DeadFred_ wrote:
               | You mean most Redditors live in a country with a higher
               | GDP than 90% of people on Earth. That doesn't necessarily
               | translate into 'significantly better lives', especially
               | in a country with wealth gaps such as the USA has.
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eiymTzsZfoA
        
             | patcon wrote:
             | > like it or not that's far more anchored in reality than
             | anything around these parts
             | 
             | TRUTH.
        
             | groundzeros2015 wrote:
             | I don't think Reddit is representative of poor people. It
             | skews educated and white collar.
        
           | sdenton4 wrote:
           | My original home on the internet is metafilter, where I've
           | been a member since 2001. For an extremely long time, it was
           | the internet's best kept community, imo. Unfortunately, it
           | also seems to be falling into pure doomerism, especially as
           | the user base has declined over the last few years. The
           | overall population is definitely on the older side at this: I
           | was one of the younger users 25 years ago, and probably still
           | am.
           | 
           | Which is to say, the feelings of doom are quite widespread.
           | There's a good argument to be made that it underlies the rise
           | of trumpism: people in the sticks feeling abandonment,
           | resentment, and doom, and expressing it at the ballot box.
        
             | layer8 wrote:
             | There were a lot more reasons for a positive outlook for
             | the world 25 years ago. It significantly predates Trumpism.
             | Some people see 9/11 as the turning point.
        
           | metanonsense wrote:
           | In my experience, this depends a lot on the subreddits you
           | are subscribed to. Even in that set, the general mood
           | sometimes changes significantly over time, e.g. because
           | moderators change, a flood of new people is coming in because
           | of some trends (AI), or some reddit meta events (eg a post
           | being bestoffed). Generally speaking, a few vocal asshles can
           | spoil your subreddit and drag the overall sentiment down.
        
             | Workaccount2 wrote:
             | The assholes on reddit aren't the problem, often they are
             | the people who are closest to breaking free from the swamp
             | (yes, some are just assholes).
             | 
             | The problem reddit has is the _celebration_ of it 's
             | doomerism, even in the small hobby subs the vibe is still
             | present. The highest upvoted comments are so nauseatingly
             | repetitive and formulaic, ridden with whatever the
             | contemporary dogma of reddit is, substantiated by snowballs
             | of echo-chamber fallacy with pebbles of truth in the
             | middle.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | Consider /r/BuyItForLife ... nothing close to what you're
               | describing. If you want a different experience, you need
               | to be more selective.
        
           | andrepd wrote:
           | Why would young people with dismal economic perspectives and
           | a poisoned political system possibly be miserable? That
           | doesn't take too much to understand.
        
             | ggrantrowberry wrote:
             | They're miserable because they think this way. They think
             | this way because they spend time with others spreading
             | cynicism. Dismal economic perspectives and a poisoned
             | political system is a point of view and a talking point and
             | in reality not true for most people. If you know even a
             | little bit about history you likely won't have this
             | perspective. Get off social media and look around at real
             | life and you'll see all sorts of great things!
        
               | andrepd wrote:
               | I don't use algorithmic social media and I'm looking at
               | dozens of history books in my shelf as I type this. I can
               | do without the patronising tone, thanks very much.
        
               | kjkjadksj wrote:
               | Then you'd at least be aware of the standard of living
               | even the poorest among us enjoy compared to someone in
               | say manchuria or eastern europe in 1941. The irony of the
               | grandchildren and great grand children of actual
               | holocaust survivors claiming the world today is simply
               | too screwed up to bring kids into is astounding.
        
               | foldr wrote:
               | Realistically, we know that no-one's level of happiness
               | here in the present is determined by standards of living
               | in Manchuria in 1941. You can argue the point
               | intellectually that we are all very well off compared to
               | most humans who have ever lived. Nonetheless,
               | psychologically speaking, people's satisfaction in life
               | is determined by more local comparisons. (If new
               | historical research showed that Manchurians in the 1940s
               | were actually having a whale of a time, would that make
               | you correspondingly miserable? Of course not!)
        
               | andrepd wrote:
               | > claiming the world today is simply too screwed up to
               | bring kids into is astounding.
               | 
               | But that's not what I'm saying, so there's that.
               | 
               | Anyway, everybody (barring the global ultra-poor) is
               | obviously aware that their standard of living is much
               | higher than that of most of history. This is not novel,
               | not hard to realise, and certainly not a discussion-
               | terminating point.
               | 
               | In the Western world every single generation since WWII
               | has roughly speaking lived better than their parents. For
               | people currently in their 20s, this is on track not to be
               | the case. The "democratic normalcy" is under attack.
               | Wealth inequality was reaching literal Gilded Age
               | levels... and has now barreled past that with no sign of
               | stopping. And yes, algorithmic social media running
               | anger-maximisation machines on a planetary scale. Shall I
               | go on? The point being that "medieval peasants didn't
               | have microwaves" is immaterial to the discussion.
        
             | goatlover wrote:
             | Also climate change, which the world seems unwilling to
             | take necessary action to mitigate. Are climatologists
             | feeling good about the future?
             | 
             | Young people protested Gaza, climate change, racism,
             | massive wealth disparity and they just don't see the
             | results. Governments, economic systems and societies just
             | keep the status quo.
        
               | brabel wrote:
               | Young people are always the ones protesting against
               | whatever they consider the currently big injustices. They
               | rarely achieve something, but I think it's great that
               | they do anyway. It shapes their priorities and
               | experiences. In just 20 years, they will be the ones
               | governing and by that time they will have the chance to
               | see whether they were right about whatever they wanted.
               | Most likely they will learn that what looked like the end
               | of the world back then turned out to be just another
               | overblown issue which eventually sorted itself out. And
               | they will go on to mostly perpetuate the status quo with
               | just a few changes that happen gradually, like the
               | acceptance of LGBT and elimination of most institutional
               | racism in my lifetime. When I was young we all thought
               | that in the future , there would be too many people on
               | the planet and not enough food for everyone. Job
               | prospects were low due to tremendous competition as baby
               | boomers made sure there had never been so many young
               | people before. Some people believed pollution would get
               | so bad that water would become as valuable as gold. This
               | sounds ridiculous now but was dead serious back then.
        
               | goatlover wrote:
               | This assumes the world is still trending in a positive
               | direction. I'm not convinced of that anymore. The
               | scientific consensus is climate change will get worse and
               | make things hard on human civilization. Doesn't need to
               | be the worst case scenario. Looking at geopolitics, we
               | see a rise in authoritarianism and a breakdown in the
               | western liberal order since WW2. Also a rise in the
               | popularity of the far right, and some of the gains for
               | LGBT and against institutional racism are being reversed.
               | Wealth disparity is also increasing, so is polarization.
               | We can't know whether there is a global conflict around
               | the corner. It happened twice before. There were many
               | positive people in the roaring 20s.
               | 
               | As for environment degradation in general, just because
               | prior predictions were wrong doesn't mean the biosphere
               | isn't still headed in the wrong direction for
               | sustainability. Maybe we have the right governance and
               | economics to adapt in time, but that's not a guarantee.
               | 
               | Being positive about everything seems like a really
               | privileged position. It also maintains the status quo. If
               | you're Ukrainian, how positive would you feel about your
               | country's future? How positive is Europe about NATO and
               | it's future with the US right about now. How are
               | Canadians feeling about their neighbor to the South? Are
               | they confident future US elections will self-correct?
               | 
               | Maybe over the long term it all works itself out and
               | human progress continues to the stars or whatever. Or
               | maybe we're going to be part of a Great Filter
               | intelligent species face because of short sightedness and
               | powerful technologies they unleash. Or maybe we'll just
               | muddle along with some gains and then losses.
               | Civilizations rise and fall, we really don't know how
               | positive the future will be.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | There are always people convinced that everything is
               | dire. When I was a teen the popular one was that working
               | for any kind of future goal was pointless because there
               | was going to be a nuclear war that destroyed humanity.
               | 
               | There have always been wars and skirmishes around the
               | world. Ukraine and Gaza are today's. There will be others
               | tomorrow. Different tribes of humans just don't get
               | along, never have.
               | 
               | If you think the environment is bad now, you should have
               | seen it in the 1970s. Chemicals dumped everywhere, rivers
               | on fire, cities choked in smog.
               | 
               | But the long term trend is always positive. Things are
               | better now for more people than they ever have been.
        
               | chasd00 wrote:
               | I'll never forget one of my freshman "intro to
               | engineering" courses in college the professor spent
               | probably 15 min on the very first day going on about peak
               | oil and how we were all doomed. He said this to a class
               | full of kids enthusiastic about their future who want to
               | build and make the world a better place. To this day, it
               | was the single most toxic thing i've ever experienced and
               | this was in the mid/late 1990's! If only one kid took his
               | brain/soul poison to heart it would be a tragedy.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | Yeah peak oil. I remember books on the bestseller racks
               | about that one.
        
               | pfdietz wrote:
               | I was amused when the Peak Oil site The Oil Drum shut
               | down because of the dwindling number of contributors of
               | "high quality content".
        
               | goatlover wrote:
               | There's a middle ground between doomerism apathy and
               | optimistic status quo that problems aren't that bad so
               | business as usual. People become pessimistic when they
               | see societal structures that prevent actions dealing with
               | serious problems. You don't have any justification or
               | saying the long term trend is always positive. The future
               | has many possibilities, not all good. The human past is a
               | mixed bag. Trends are trends until they're not. Past
               | wrong predictions are not guarantees those or similar
               | predictions won't come true in the future.
               | 
               | We really don't know that democracy will always prevail,
               | that capitalism is sustainable in the long term, and that
               | our current global civilization is immune to collapse. We
               | don't know there will never be a nuclear war or that
               | climate change won't hit the wrong tipping point. We
               | don't know that humanity's future will continue to be
               | better off indefinitely.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | I agree, we don't know. But you can orient your life
               | around the negative, find every excuse for why you are
               | not succeeding or happy, spend too much time complaining
               | about it all, and never make any progress. Or you can
               | assume that things will work out eventually, pursue your
               | goals, and probably end up in a better place.
        
               | Workaccount2 wrote:
               | This is a repeating cycle however. The boomers where all
               | hippies riding the wave of a future utopia where everyone
               | is making art and dancing with each other all day. Screw
               | the man, grass and love all day!
               | 
               | Getting older what I have realized is that the enthusiasm
               | of the youth is born from the lack of experience, lack of
               | responsibility, lack of anything to lose, and a position
               | to really only gain from any changes. When you are young
               | you are largely a spectator to the game, and just like
               | any other game, your views _will_ change when you become
               | a player instead of an armchair expert.
        
           | idontwantthis wrote:
           | The worst is going on any city's subreddit. You will think it
           | is a terrible place with the worst drivers, crime, terrible
           | schools, no jobs, and loneliness. And if you try to
           | contradict that with some positivity you will get attacked.
        
             | snowram wrote:
             | Country specific subs aren't better either. They slowly
             | changed from comfy places to talk about laid back topics to
             | a full on brigaded cesspool where only the most polarizing
             | opinion thrive.
        
           | Psillisp wrote:
           | Reddit literally is what you make of it. Unlike HN.
        
             | brightball wrote:
             | Only if you create an account and start subscribing. If you
             | just visit and browse you end up at all/popular which, when
             | I still visited it was very predictable content any given
             | day.
        
               | 4k93n2 wrote:
               | you can hide a fair bit with ublock origin, if you dont
               | mind using old.reddit
               | old.reddit.com##div[data-subreddit="politics"]       old.
               | reddit.com##.linkflairlabel[title="Politics"]:upward(.lin
               | k)       old.reddit.com##.link:has-text(/Trump|MAGA/i)
               | old.reddit.com##.link:has(a[href*="foxnews.com"])
               | 
               | although i have hundreds of these filters and its still
               | not great, but its better than nothing
        
           | andoando wrote:
           | Its not the doomerism that bothers me. Its the hivemind
           | mentality and brain dead comments and zero critical thinking,
           | and the absurd negativity and judgment of everyone and
           | everything, and the politicalization of all the main subs
           | (top post on pics is pretty much guranteed to be something
           | Trump) Even as someone thats far left I cant stand Reddits
           | mentality.
           | 
           | 15 years ago there were nice discussions happening on reddit,
           | now all the comments are one liner stupid jokes from people
           | who never even bothered to read the article and people
           | calling you a bootlicker if you don't agree with every
           | nonsense against Trump/Musk/some billionaire.
        
             | SoftTalker wrote:
             | Yeah you can pretty easily spot the chronically addicted
             | redditor by their copy/paste standard rejoinders, memes,
             | and cliches.
             | 
             | Also, more and more of them are bots which are trained to
             | regurgitate themes that get a lot of engagement.
        
           | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
           | Just pick your subreddits more carefully, and your experience
           | of reddit will be extremely different. Mine bears absolutely
           | no resemblance to what you describe, likely because I never
           | go near the "top level" reddits, and stay only with the
           | subreddits that matter to me.
        
           | seizethecheese wrote:
           | This is currently the top reply to the top comment. It's
           | classified at 89% negative by this model:
           | https://huggingface.co/distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased-
           | fi...
           | 
           | Ironically, the above comment scored 99.9% negativity.
        
         | asats wrote:
         | Same, and what made me finally quit reddit for good was
         | realizing that on a given r/all page I was blocking 98+% of the
         | content, to the point where it made me question why I am even
         | bothering.
        
         | 1970-01-01 wrote:
         | A 45/65 balance feels like it's at the optimal balance for
         | interesting. Users are expected to continually upvote more and
         | more boring posts if the user pool grows with noise. If the
         | system stabilizes to 50/50, the content would trend toward
         | mediocre but harmless.. Ergo, HN really is a cut above social
         | media.
        
           | sp1nningaway wrote:
           | This totally matches my experience and is good way of
           | describing OP's negative subreddit filtering.
           | 
           | R/weightlifting used to be total cesspool of rumors and
           | gossip about athletes and coaches, but at some point the sub
           | course corrected and got more heavily moderated. The result
           | is a completely uninteresting feed of technique videos that
           | are actually just kids showing off their latest PR.
           | 
           | However, the sub also aggressively reenforces that
           | mediocrity. I posted what I thought was an interesting video
           | of Lebron James doing a weightlifting drill, (with much
           | lighter weight than a competitive lifter) and commenters
           | jumped all the way up my ass about it being off topic, but
           | also how Lebron has terrible weightlifting technique. No
           | compelling discussion about weightlifting for elite athletes
           | in other sports was had...
        
         | Buttons840 wrote:
         | Blocking subreddits is still possible with just the webpage
         | btw. Go into the sub, click the 3 dots up top, choose "mute
         | subreddit".
         | 
         | I do the same as you. If any post is harming my mental health,
         | I just must the entire sub. But then weirder and weirder stuff
         | just keeps surfacing. Some of it is funny though; like it keeps
         | showing me alien subreddits now, which I find funny because I'm
         | pretty sure 65% of the comments are just satire.
        
       | sammy2255 wrote:
       | So should we stop being cynical and start writing "You're
       | absolutely right!"
        
         | worksonmine wrote:
         | Critique is not necessarily a bad thing, and the author doesn't
         | advocate for any change. It's just an observation. There is
         | such a thing as toxic positivity as well, and if I'm not
         | mistaken there's even a setting for the tone in ChatGPT to get
         | rid of it.
        
       | GypsyKing716 wrote:
       | Its called discourse, and its healthy.
        
       | Epskampie wrote:
       | Would be interesting to see this kind of analysis on youtube
       | comments.
       | 
       | It seems to me they made an algorithmic change a few years back
       | where positive comment are greatly boosted. Since then then the
       | "top" comments are always over-the-top exuberant.
        
       | croes wrote:
       | I prefer those negative comments like I prefer negative reviews
       | on sites like Amazon.
       | 
       | They are either easily to classify as useless when they don't
       | provide reasoning or they provide useful insight to think about.
       | 
       | If often submit links to HN for that kind of feedback
        
       | makeitdouble wrote:
       | > What counts as "negative" here? Criticism of technology,
       | skepticism toward announcements, complaints about industry
       | practices, frustration with APIs.
       | 
       | If skepticism towards business announcements counts as
       | negativity, I wonder what else we'd be discussing regarding any
       | of those announcements.
       | 
       | An OpenAI marketing piece for instance will already go overboard
       | on the positive side, I don't see relevant commentary being about
       | how it's even better than the piece touts it. Commenting just to
       | say "wow, that's great" or paraphrasing the piece is also useless
       | and thrown upon. At best it would be a factual explanation or
       | expansion of some harder to parse or specialized bits ?
       | 
       | I read the pre published PDF but don't really see stand what we
       | were supposed to take from this blog post in particular.
       | 
       | Aldo am I basically fullfiling the blog post prophecy ?
       | 
       | PS: I think articles that raise to the top page with absolutely
       | no comments would be an example of people straight enjoying the
       | content, and the site actually working great IMHO
        
         | elicash wrote:
         | > I read the pre published PDF but don't really see stand what
         | we were supposed to take from this blog post in particular.
         | 
         | I'd argue it's a good thing that they just report the data and
         | then you can draw your own conclusions about whether this is
         | good or bad.
        
         | ryukoposting wrote:
         | > Also am I basically fullfiling the blog post prophecy?
         | 
         | Yes. I think the post does well to make the point that
         | "negativity" comes in two forms, critical and toxic. Lumping
         | the two seems like an oversight, to me.
        
       | jonathaneunice wrote:
       | Love a good rant or an artfully scathing review!
        
       | taeric wrote:
       | I would love to see this analyzed with more than just
       | positive/negative. My assumption would be that high energy posts
       | outperform, regardless of sentiment swing. That is, enthusiastic
       | probably does well, too?
       | 
       | Similarly, how does inquisitive perform?
        
         | 7777777phil wrote:
         | Open to the Idea, how exactly would you classify "high energy
         | posts" ?
        
           | taeric wrote:
           | I don't know of any definitive classification for this.
           | Probably easiest to begin with looking for passive versus
           | active verbs? Run on sentences are usually bad, as well.
           | Though, too many short sentences can effectively be a run on
           | paragraph. :D
           | 
           | Inquisitive posts, of course, can largely look for question
           | marks.
           | 
           | I think a lot of this boils down to "tone is hard to decipher
           | in text." And is a large part of why so many of us default to
           | assuming an aggressive tone from others. (Though, my personal
           | pet idea there is that people are largely afraid to use
           | questions more.)
        
           | mbreese wrote:
           | I had the same thoughts (high-energy). I would have worded it
           | slightly differently -- more engaging posts.
           | 
           | You could measure in two ways:
           | 
           | 1) raw score for the post. Look at the distribution of total
           | scores and remove the low scoring posts. I personally think
           | this will remove more negative posts than positive. (Note:
           | this would be another way to look at this: for the posts with
           | an overall negative sentiment, does the post score more or
           | less).
           | 
           | 2) total number of unique people participating in the
           | discussion. The more dynamic posts tend to be more positive,
           | or at least balanced in my mind (might be wrong, but that's
           | my gut feeling).
           | 
           | 3) You could also look at the peak rank of the post -- if the
           | post stayed on the front page for more than 1 hour, but this
           | seems more arbitrary and difficult.
           | 
           | I think the idea here is that posts aren't created equal and
           | some have different engagement patterns. What I'd like to
           | know is if a post is skewing negative, does it get more or
           | less traction. What are the incentives for the poster vs the
           | commenter? Both get karma points, but does a commenter get
           | more for being negative vs does a poster get more points for
           | submitting articles expected to have a negative discussion?
           | 
           | There are a number of other questions, like are there
           | keywords that tend to produce negative posts (for example:
           | are posts talking about AWS more positive or negative). Or -
           | are there topics that generally perform better? Are
           | "expected" posts better? Are more "unique" posts better? Are
           | "Show HN" posts more positive than other posts?
           | 
           | I'd be happy to help - info in bio if you're interested.
        
             | taeric wrote:
             | If you two do get traction on this, would love to see it
             | posted. Good luck!
        
       | haritha-j wrote:
       | Is a HN post complaining about negativity in HN, negative?
        
       | beloch wrote:
       | What would LLM's make of normal human conversations if they had
       | access to _everything_ you say (Just wait!)? Think back to the
       | last time you hung out with a group of friends, either in person
       | or online. How much of what was said would an AI bin into
       | positive, negative, or neutral categories?
       | 
       | Rather a lot of what is said in any given social circle has to do
       | with complaining. It's _very_ common for people to point out
       | something that is viewed as bad by _everyone_. Then the group
       | commiserates and bonds over that. Even though an AI might
       | consider such complaints negative, there might be a positive
       | effect on people feeling heard and supported by a like-minded
       | group.
       | 
       | For this reason, I'd take OP's results with a modicum of salt.
       | Human interaction doesn't have to be all rainbows and unicorns to
       | have a positive psychological impact. As with in-person
       | interactions, I suspect a significant portion of what OP's LLM's
       | described as negative might just be humans bonding through
       | complaint among peers.
        
       | notepad0x90 wrote:
       | I didn't read the preprint, but what does negative sentiment
       | mean? Does that question I just asked qualify, because it is
       | critical?
       | 
       | I would expect most comments on HN to be critical and
       | argumentative, but that isn't negativity. Being dismissive
       | without good reason, or actually saying mean things (violates
       | rules) would be clear negativity. But disagreement and
       | questioning things, is part of how we all learn and share
       | information. Matter of fact, the fastest way to learn things (as
       | the meme goes) is to state something obviously incorrect and let
       | people disagree with you, and show you a better way.
       | 
       | In the few years I've been on HN, it's been very rare to see an
       | actual negative comment that isn't simply someone having a
       | sincere opinion different from someone else, and not getting
       | flagged or downvoted-heavily.
       | 
       | Would the author view this comment as negative, or would they see
       | it as inquisitive? Because I'm not even criticizing anything the
       | OP said or did, I'm genuinely wondering.
        
       | est wrote:
       | well people doesn't just comment to say thanks or appreciation.
       | 
       | Mostly people only comment when there's something _wrong_
        
       | snowwrestler wrote:
       | I bet for most of us there's a baseline positivity to everyday
       | life that, because of how durable it is, is not really considered
       | news. Thus newsworthy topics tend to skew negative.
       | 
       | In my neighborhood an electrical power outage is news; but yet
       | another day of consistent electrical power supply is not news.
       | But taking a step back, I think it is noteworthy! It makes my
       | life better every day, and compared to the vast sweep of human
       | history, it's a huge positive anomaly. My life is full of stuff
       | like this, as I suspect the lives are of many HNers.
       | 
       | I say this because while I do value news reporting and knowing
       | what's wrong or could be better, I also try hard to maintain this
       | broader awareness of what's (still) positive and going well. Even
       | if its consistency makes it seem unremarkable on short time
       | scales like the daily news cycle.
        
         | grvdrm wrote:
         | > In my neighborhood an electrical power outage is news; but
         | yet another day of consistent electrical power supply is not
         | news. But taking a step back, I think it is noteworthy! It
         | makes my life better every day, and compared to the vast sweep
         | of human history, it's a huge positive anomaly. My life is full
         | of stuff like this, as I suspect the lives are of many HNers.
         | 
         | This hit a nerve in a good way.
         | 
         | Something I think about is intersection of "cringe"-like
         | content and genuine uplifting content. There's tons of stuff
         | out there about how people take care of themselves, how they're
         | improving their health, hair, body, mood, whatever. Obviously
         | the influencer world is present in this sphere of content.
         | 
         | I suspect the content that leans way towards cringe goes way
         | more viral, but if you step back, it's great so many people are
         | trying/doing so many healthy and self-care-oriented things and
         | making themselves feel better bit by bit.
        
       | glitchc wrote:
       | All I can I say is that I come to HN for the feedback. The
       | critique is where much of the learning happens. That seems like a
       | posotive outcome on the whole.
        
       | rmoriz wrote:
       | We used to make fun of cat videos and low quality memes albeit
       | they kind of balance the negative sentiment one is exposed on
       | almost all platforms and topics. From word politics, AI/tech,
       | environmental, personal health etc.
        
       | f1shy wrote:
       | I come to HN to see negative comments. I pay special attention to
       | very downvoted ones. My algorithm is: if there is no ad hominem,
       | really bad words, or snarky, I read them fully and with
       | attention. Of course if is a non sequitor I would leave it.
       | 
       | But often these negative/contrary to stablished opinion, or
       | opinions done with passion (but still nore are less respectful),
       | are the most valuable to me, as they give me the oppressed to
       | think outside the box, to ask me questions I would not ask myself
       | if not...
        
       | 6thbit wrote:
       | Don't they mean contrarian?
       | 
       | Say, this is not a negative comment but may be interpreted to
       | have a negative sentiment due to disagreement with their core
       | thesis.
        
       | buellerbueller wrote:
       | I think the mind is drawn to negativity, because happiness and
       | positivity rarely explode in ways that end us and our ability to
       | reproduce. Thus we have evolved to be more aware of negativity.
        
       | reactordev wrote:
       | This is why the news wants us angry at each other. Politics is a
       | perfect carrot for this for engagement and keeping the ad revenue
       | flowing. They only succeed if people are engaged.
        
       | 6thbit wrote:
       | I believe another factor specific for HN is the inability to
       | downvote forces people to respond in negative light.
       | 
       | The most controversial submissions always have a tighter comment
       | to upvote ratio.
       | 
       | The most controversial comments tend to be the most replied to.
        
       | drob518 wrote:
       | Hacker News is universally read by cynics and skeptics.
       | Hopefully, that was negative enough.
        
       | rsynnott wrote:
       | > What counts as "negative" here? Criticism of technology,
       | skepticism toward announcements, complaints about industry
       | practices, frustration with APIs.
       | 
       | I mean, this is pretty much what you'd expect, right? A social
       | network where the focus was on saying how wonderful announcements
       | and industry practices were would be rather boring/pointless.
        
       | lxgr wrote:
       | Complete hogwash. I would never reflexively comment negatively on
       | articles shared here before even opening them.
        
       | lo_zamoyski wrote:
       | This doesn't necessarily mean anything. It takes a real fool to
       | make baseless assumptions about _how much_ of something there
       | should be, for no good reason.
       | 
       | What if 65% of what's being discussed is stupid or evil? Then 65%
       | negativity would seem to be proportionate. What if 80% of what's
       | posted is stupid? Or 20%?
       | 
       | That's the only way you can really make this number meaningful.
       | You can't just look at the number and read in some undisciplined
       | interpretation.
       | 
       | (And frankly, consider this. Suppose person A makes a claim. Now
       | suppose person B agrees with that claim and person C disagrees
       | with that claim. Who is more likely to respond? If B agrees and
       | has nothing to add, no additional depth or insight to provide,
       | then there is no reason for a followup comment. An upvote
       | suffices. But if C disagrees, then there's something to
       | contradict and a reason to followup with an explanation of why
       | there is disagreement.)
        
       | AstroBen wrote:
       | > What counts as "negative" here? Criticism of technology,
       | skepticism toward announcements, complaints about industry
       | practices, frustration with APIs. The usual. It's worth noting
       | that technical critique reads differently than personal attacks;
       | most HN negativity is substantive rather than toxic.
       | 
       | This.. doesn't sound negative to me, at least in how I'd use the
       | word. Substantive critiques and skepticism?
       | 
       | Geez I guess even this very comment would be considered negative
       | because I'm critiquing what they wrote. Amazing post! I
       | absolutely agree! Well done!
        
       | shevy-java wrote:
       | When everything is perfect, there is less to complain about. So
       | this is only logical. You simply have fewer points to note when
       | things are excellent.
       | 
       | Analysing perfection yields not much compared to analysing crap.
        
       | lapcat wrote:
       | Now measure the performance of Hacker News posts about Hacker
       | News posts.
        
       | iambateman wrote:
       | I want this same analysis with more nuance about what negativity
       | means. He mentions in the post that "technical criticism" counts
       | as negativity.
       | 
       | There's just a world of difference between "I don't like React
       | because I don't want to write HTML in my JavaScript" and "React
       | sux a$$"
       | 
       | Both are negative statements, but it doesn't make sense to group
       | them together.
       | 
       | Like...is this comment itself a "negative" comment? Maybe. But I
       | want the author to improve and I think most people here do
       | too...and that's where HN really shines.
        
         | 7777777phil wrote:
         | Yes, probably the core limitation of my analysis (see earlier
         | comment). My classifiers are treating "I don't like React
         | because I don't want to write HTML in my JavaScript" the same
         | as "React sux a$$" and that's clearly wrong. The models I'm
         | using were built for general sentiment analysis, not technical
         | discourse. On a meta level, your comment itself is a perfect
         | example - it's "negative" in that it criticizes my methodology,
         | but it's exactly the kind of feedback that I was hoping for, so
         | thanks!
        
       | bennettnate5 wrote:
       | I find it humoring that this article inadvertently contributes to
       | its statistic
        
       | mattmcknight wrote:
       | Sort by controversial.
       | https://slatestarcodex.com/2018/10/30/sort-by-controversial/
       | 
       | Just need to find the right scissor statement to really get the
       | debate going.
        
       | 44khz wrote:
       | The top comment here is as HN as it gets: "Yeah, but we are
       | better than Reddit."
       | 
       | Good job.
        
       | ramon156 wrote:
       | I find it hard to mark something as negative when it's valid
       | criticism. I'm of the opinion that if you cannot handle
       | criticism, then you can't put yourself out there. This is coming
       | from someone that is having a hard time putting themselves out
       | there because I know I'm going to be wrong on certain topics.
       | 
       | But afterwards I'm glad I did, after a month comments can't
       | really haunt you anymore, because they exist in the past.
       | 
       | I'd much rather live in a critical world than a "wholesome" world
       | that ends up being an echochamber
        
       | codingdave wrote:
       | > most HN negativity is substantive rather than toxic
       | 
       | That is the key takeaway. If critique is scored as negative, then
       | there is nothing wrong with HN being "negative". Analysis and
       | critical response to new ideas, tech, and products is a good
       | thing, so I believe we should be responding positively to a
       | report that says we apply negativity in productive ways.
        
         | bicepjai wrote:
         | You said it well. It can be an intellectual dialogue only when
         | we talk on different sides and do not agree all the time. I am
         | actually agreeing here, making this a positive comment, and did
         | not contribute anything :)
        
       | DustinBrett wrote:
       | Now let's check the comments and see when and by how much they
       | have become negative.
        
       | mellosouls wrote:
       | _What counts as "negative" here? Criticism of technology,
       | skepticism toward announcements, complaints about industry
       | practices, frustration with APIs. The usual. It's worth noting
       | that technical critique reads differently than personal attacks;
       | most HN negativity is substantive rather than toxic_
       | 
       | The definition above indicates "negative" may be a bit harsh as a
       | term, it might be useful to see a split of that percentage
       | between "unnecessary pushback" and "scrutiny".
       | 
       | This comment will of course count as negative - it could no doubt
       | be more substantive and better written but hopefully it is
       | understood in the latter sense.
        
       | uw_rob wrote:
       | CGP Grey did a fantastic short video titled 'This Video Will Make
       | You Angry'[1]. I'd recommend that anyone who is interested in
       | this thread take a watch.
       | 
       | The central knowledge shared is that knowledge behaves like germs
       | and can spread. Those that play on emotions spread better, and
       | among the thought germs that spread based on emotions, the ones
       | that play on anger spread the best.
       | 
       | Worst yet: There are anger based thought germs which live in
       | symbiosis and harmony even if they cause conflict among the
       | humans who hold that germs. You can see this take hold when
       | communities exist entirely of folks who hold a singular belief
       | and they spend all day constructing and destroying uncharitable
       | straw men of opposing ideas.
       | 
       | I've noticed that Reddit _really_ likes this sort of content and
       | fosters these sorts of communities. Communities at scale on
       | reddit quickly become about fostering negatives: hatred of
       | others, blame on the system, self-pity, snarky responses. Instead
       | of the better and more effective: tactical empathy, acceptance
       | and understanding what is within your personal sphere of
       | influence, concrete actions, personal improvements, and
       | forgiveness.
       | 
       | I'm definitely not saying one has to accept the world for how it
       | is, or that it's fair, or anything like that. Humans should
       | change this world! You should vote, you should volunteer, you
       | should help your neighbor, you should understand and be kind to
       | others with different beliefs, and perhaps under the extreme you
       | should die for your beliefs to help enact them.
       | 
       | What you shouldn't do though is spend all day reading and posting
       | memes about subjects you are already familiar with. If you've
       | already made up your mind and are informed on a subject you don't
       | need another meme to help radicalize yourself.
       | 
       | See the difference between mass shooters and hero's like Daryl
       | Davis [2].
       | 
       | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rE3j_RHkqJc [2]
       | https://www.npr.org/2017/08/20/544861933/how-one-man-convinc...
        
       | cainxinth wrote:
       | Isn't this the major takeaway from the entire social media era of
       | the last 20 years? Content that triggers strong emotions,
       | especially anger, fear, and moral outrage, reliably increases
       | engagement.
       | 
       | See also:
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outrage_industrial_complex
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | The 2025 Oxford Word of the Year was _rage bait_
       | 
       | https://corp.oup.com/news/the-oxford-word-of-the-year-2025-i...
        
       | FpUser wrote:
       | Captain obvious. That is why negative, controversial etc.
       | material in newspapers sells more
        
       | tgtweak wrote:
       | controversy algorithm is real - reddit and twitter both
       | prioritize controversial posts since they get people engaging.
        
       | jack_riminton wrote:
       | HN is where nerds come to complain with other nerds
        
       | coffeecoders wrote:
       | This suggests HN is functioning as designed. Votes signal
       | agreement while comments surface disagreement.
       | 
       | Negative posts outperform because they create unfinished
       | cognitive work. A clean, agreeable story closes the loop, a
       | contested claim or engagement opens and follows the open loop.
        
       | bborud wrote:
       | Isn't this what one would expect? Not least because when
       | something is "as expected or better" people rarely feel the urge
       | to express that. But when something goes wrong we tend to be more
       | ... communicative.
       | 
       | And that negativity breeds engagement, well we already knew that.
       | Entire industries have cropped up around engagement with negative
       | sentiment and made some people exceedingly wealthy.
        
       | cs702 wrote:
       | _> What counts as "negative" here? Criticism of technology,
       | skepticism toward announcements, complaints about industry
       | practices, frustration with APIs. The usual. It's worth noting
       | that technical critique reads differently than personal attacks;
       | most HN negativity is substantive rather than toxic._
       | 
       | Hmm... Technical critiques are _very_ different from truly
       | negative comments. I 'm not sure they should be lumped together.
       | Technical critiques are often interesting and useful.
       | 
       | In my experience, truly negative comments which don't meet the
       | guidelines rarely appear on HN, and when they do appear, they
       | tend to disappear very, very quickly, thanks to the moderators.
        
       | px43 wrote:
       | Negativity Bias is a thing. It probably served us well back when
       | it was more important to remember to avoid the field with all the
       | poison snakes in it vs the field with the pretty flowers in it,
       | but in an era where algo feeds try to treat content equally, and
       | optimize for attention, it kind of ruins everything.
       | 
       | I recall there being studies on financial loss vs gain, and that
       | financial losses seem to effect emotions about 4x more than wins,
       | so for an actual balanced algorithm, it would seem that positive
       | posts should be boosted about 4-5x to have any chance of being
       | surfaced on a modern social network. Given what we know about
       | human psychology, sentiment boosts really should be a thing. Is
       | anyone working on that?
        
       | Workaccount2 wrote:
       | "There is a bush over there" is not news.
       | 
       | "There is a bush with berries over there" is news.
       | 
       | "There is a tiger in that bush over there" is adrenaline inducing
       | huge news.
        
       | wesselbindt wrote:
       | This makes me MAD AS HELL
        
       | zipy124 wrote:
       | A lot of people are commenting on the conclusion but I'm
       | surprised no one is commenting on the methodology? The
       | distributions given by the models seem weird. The LLM's enough so
       | that I would just discount those and focus on the BERT models,
       | but even then roBERTa for instance seems to suggest there is NO
       | positive sentiment, with only scores of 0.5 and above given. Then
       | there is the axis which is "ai_sentiment" against the
       | classification, but it's not clear what "ai_sentiment" is, and
       | it's not expanded upon in the paper. It seems to basically just
       | map to the DistilBERT score apart from a few outliers?
       | 
       | Given that, it seems that there is basically zero agreement
       | between DistilBERT and the other models..... In fact even worse
       | they disagree to the extreme with some saying the most positive
       | score is the most negative score.... (even acounting for the
       | inverted scale in results 2-6).
        
         | 7777777phil wrote:
         | Fair point, `ai_sentiment` should have been defined explicitly.
         | It's the production score from DistilBERT-base-uncased-
         | finetuned-sst-2-english, the same model family as Cloudflare's
         | sentiment classifier. That explains the r=0.98 correlation you
         | noticed. And you're right that the models disagree. This isn't
         | measurement error though. They learned different definitions of
         | "sentiment" from their training data. DistilBERT was trained on
         | movie reviews (SST-2), so it asks "is this evaluating something
         | as good or bad?" BERT Multilingual averages tone across 104
         | languages, which dilutes sharp English critique. RoBERTa
         | Twitter was trained on social media where positivity bias runs
         | strong, hence the m=0.76 you see.
         | 
         | For HN titles, which tend to be evaluative and critical, I
         | assumed DistilBERT's framing fits better than the alternatives.
         | But the disagreement between models actually shows that
         | "sentiment" is task-dependent rather than some universal
         | measure. I'll add a methodology section in the revision to
         | clarify why this model was chosen.
        
           | zipy124 wrote:
           | Thanks for clearing that all up for me, look forward to
           | seeing the revision!
           | 
           | It would be interesting to see some of the comments that seem
           | to be polar oposites in sentiments between the models. So
           | ones where they are the most positive sentiment by one model
           | but the most negative by another to analyse the cases where
           | they disagree the most on their definition of sentiment.
        
       | ummonk wrote:
       | Being grumpy and critical is rightly a virtue in the tech
       | community at large, and this serves as a good counterbalance to
       | the astroturfed positivity and marketing pushed by companies.
       | 
       | Ironically, I suspect this article's title would rightly be
       | evaluated as negative in sentiment analysis.
        
       | ryukoposting wrote:
       | OP's classifiers make two assumptions that I'd bet strongly
       | influence the result:
       | 
       | 1. Binning skepticism with negativity.
       | 
       | 2. Not allowing for a "neutral" category.
       | 
       | The comment I'm writing right now is critical, but is it
       | "negative?" I certainly don't mean it that way.
       | 
       | It's cool that OP made this thing. The data is nicely presented,
       | and the conclusion is articulated cleanly, and that's precisely
       | why I'm able to build a criticism of it!
       | 
       | And I'm now realizing that I don't normally feel the need to
       | disclaim my criticism by complimenting the OP's quality work.
       | Maybe I should do that more. Or, maybe my engagement with the
       | material implies that I found it engaging. Hmm.
        
         | jppope wrote:
         | I was about to make a comment about skepticism, thank you for
         | adding it. Its likely that its all bunched in together. Looking
         | at material with a critical eye is a positive feature of HN not
         | a negative - thats a very very nuanced thing to evaluate though
         | and likely we do not have the technology
        
         | pessimizer wrote:
         | > The comment I'm writing right now is critical, but is it
         | "negative?" I certainly don't mean it that way.
         | 
         | It's a matter of perspective. The OP is a negative post. You
         | are negative about it. Therefore, you have made a positive
         | post.
        
         | 7777777phil wrote:
         | OP here :) On skepticism being lumped with negativity:
         | partially true. The SST-2 training task treats critical
         | evaluation as negative sentiment. I should clarify that
         | "negative" here means evaluative or critical, not hostile. HN's
         | culture of substantive critique registers as negative by these
         | metrics, but that's arguably a feature of technical discourse
         | rather than toxicity.
         | 
         | On the neutral category: the model outputs continuous scores
         | from 0 to 1, so neutrality does exist around 0.5. The bimodal
         | distribution with peaks at roughly 0.0 and 0.95 reflects how HN
         | users tend toward strong evaluative positions. Three-class
         | models could provide additional perspective, and that's worth
         | exploring in future work.
         | 
         | Also love your meta-observation. Imo your comment is critical,
         | substantive, and engaging. By sentiment metrics it's
         | "negative," but functionally it's high-quality discourse. But
         | that's exactly how I read the data: HN's negativity is
         | constructive critique that drives engagement, not hostility.
        
           | seizethecheese wrote:
           | Is it "negative" though? I ran it through this model and it
           | gave 99.9% positive. (You tell me if this model is
           | substantively different from what you used.)
           | 
           | https://huggingface.co/distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased-
           | fi...
        
           | vpribish wrote:
           | - "negative" here means evaluative or critical, not hostile.
           | 
           | this is so far from how people are interpreting your results
           | that I'd say it's busted. your work might be high-quality,
           | but if the semantic choices make it impossible to engage with
           | then it's not really a success.
        
             | buttyuknow wrote:
             | So the group synced a dumb bias. It must change. Not the
             | author; they provided qualitative evidence that was not
             | their intent. Update your opinion and perspective with that
             | new evidence.
             | 
             | Imo it's on the individual members of the groupthinkers to
             | realize a math term (negatives are a thing in math) applied
             | to mathematical data is not a qualitative attack on anyone;
             | they must accept the groupthink has lost the plot.
             | 
             | Consensus isn't always preferable. See religion.
             | 
             | The context is obviously a mathematical analysis and math
             | comes with negatives.
             | 
             | If the critiques had actual substance to contribute to the
             | world they wouldn't be so easily offended. Publishing low
             | effort complaints that are little more than demands by far
             | away randos to better to conform to their arbitrary
             | standards is a laughable expectation. Internet randos can
             | pound sand; they prop up nothing individually or
             | collectively given most forums are a few thousand to tens
             | of thousands of unique people with a platform but no real
             | democratic power.
             | 
             | Social media hyper-normalizing sentiment is just empowering
             | social bullying by pressuring people doing the necessary
             | work to think include the bike-shedding of non-
             | contributors. Whole bunch of farm animals want to eat bread
             | while letting the rooster do the work.
        
               | bofadeez wrote:
               | > Consensus isn't always preferable. See religion.
               | 
               | Any examples where it's not preferable?
               | 
               | Wisdom-of-Crowds coin-jar experiment: independent guesses
               | are noisy, but their average reliably approximates the
               | true count, showing group aggregation beats most
               | individuals.
        
             | nomel wrote:
             | As a native born english speaker, I disagree completely.
             | It's very obvious what he means. This is a _severe_ reading
             | comprehension problem, not a problem with the author.
             | 
             | > What counts as "negative" here? Criticism of technology,
             | skepticism toward announcements, complaints about industry
             | practices, frustration with APIs.
        
           | bofadeez wrote:
           | Maybe version 2 will be better
        
         | concinds wrote:
         | There's a lot of legitimate criticism, but they're also a
         | noticeable amount of "reply guy"-ism (pedantry that can
         | sometimes derail the conversation and bring nothing of
         | substance) and "pet peeve syndrome" (people who'll always
         | repeat the same criticisms of a product or company even if
         | completely off-topic for a submission). It would probably be
         | hard to classify them. And whenever I go on reddit I see that
         | both are enormously worse on there.
        
           | parpfish wrote:
           | are the "reply guy" and "pet peeve syndrome" considered bad?
           | because i think they're a big part of the value i get in the
           | HN comments.
           | 
           | my mental model of the comment section on any page is "let's
           | get all the people interested in this article in the room and
           | see what they talk about" rather than "here is a discussion
           | about this article specific"
           | 
           | i also assume that <50% of the people in any comment section
           | have actually read the original article and are just people
           | hopping in to have a convo about something tangetially
           | related to the headline.
        
         | seizethecheese wrote:
         | I'm not sure if this is the exact model used by OP, but it
         | appears close, and it classifies your comment as positive at
         | 99.9%.
         | 
         | https://huggingface.co/distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased-fi...
        
           | 7777777phil wrote:
           | Hi, if you find the time, please reach out to the email in my
           | bio with the methodology and dataset you used. Did you only
           | test one post or a whole set? Would be interesting to compare
           | the setup. Thanks!
        
             | seizethecheese wrote:
             | I linked to the model in my comment
        
         | citizenpaul wrote:
         | You comment is very interesting observation. Its made me
         | reconsider some things about sentiment analysis. You are right
         | its not really that HN is negative its that sentiment analysis
         | doesn't really have any way I can think of offhand to measure
         | meaningful discourse rather than GOOD/BAD/NEUTRAL
         | 
         | I've never done any sentiment analysis outside of hobby
         | tinkering. Maybe there is some HN experts that will chime in on
         | how to deal with it?
        
         | lossolo wrote:
         | Exactly, critical thinking is framed as a negative sentiment in
         | that analysis.
        
       | vunderba wrote:
       | _> What counts as "negative" here? Criticism of technology,
       | skepticism toward announcements, complaints about industry
       | practices, frustration with APIs. The usual. It's worth noting
       | that technical critique reads differently than personal attacks;
       | most HN negativity is substantive rather than toxic._
       | 
       | As with most things, the devil's in the details. There are plenty
       | of ways to express criticism without descending to personal
       | attacks. I've also noticed that when the cynicism/criticism-o-
       | meter runs too high, there's almost always a top-level meta
       | comment complaining about the complaining.
       | 
       | Personally I'd rather someone tell me I have a piece of food
       | stuck in my teeth than shower me with praise.
        
         | 7777777phil wrote:
         | You're making a distinction the paper should address more
         | directly. The classifier can't tell the difference between
         | "this API design is fundamentally flawed because X" and "this
         | company is terrible" (as noted in an earlier reply). Both
         | register as negative by models trained on reviews and social
         | media.
         | 
         | You're also right that HN's moderation probably removes hostile
         | content quickly (which is why I prefer this platform to other
         | roptions tbh). So the negativity we observe is mostly
         | substantive critique rather than personal attacks.
         | 
         | That said, I'd push back a bit on whether this makes the
         | finding less interesting. If anything, the opposite seems true.
         | The fact that HN's "negativity" is constructive criticism, and
         | that this criticism correlates with 27% higher engagement,
         | tells us something about how technical communities value
         | critical analysis over promotional framing. The classifier
         | limitation is real (also see my other replies), but the
         | engagement correlation holds whether we call it "negative
         | sentiment" or "evaluative critique."
         | 
         | I'll add a limitations section to make the terminology clearer:
         | "negative sentiment" as used here means evaluative criticism
         | detected by SST-2-trained models, not personal attacks or toxic
         | comments. Thanks for your feedback!
        
         | hackable_sand wrote:
         | Cynicism is not a truth-telling philosophy, it cannot be.
         | Telling you a fact is not being critical.
        
       | rkagerer wrote:
       | I think part of this is human nature - we love to complain.
       | Discontent tends to be a motivator we'll try to do something
       | about (i.e. write a post), often moreso than when we're content.
       | 
       | I also strongly feel the tech industry has in general gotten a
       | lot gloomier since its hayday before souless MBA's and pervasive
       | user-hostile practices started ruining everything.
        
       | locallost wrote:
       | Nobody ever got fired for buying IBM. Taking the easy way and
       | being sceptical means you'll be mostly right because most things
       | don't work out.
        
       | user____name wrote:
       | What a load of nonsense.
        
       | tokai wrote:
       | Good. Should be higher. Positive comments are most often
       | worthless.
        
       | kgwxd wrote:
       | Negative engagement should be a negative metric and bring
       | negative karma to posters and commenters that take part in it.
        
       | justinhj wrote:
       | Curious if SOTA models would have the same sentiment? Probably,
       | but they are capable of more context and nuance. The reason I ask
       | is the post seems focused on models you can run locally.
        
       | proee wrote:
       | Engineers are employed to fix problems, so they have an inherent
       | disposition to break things down into pieces to identify what's
       | working and what's not working. I've had the opportunity to demo
       | our engineering tools to professionals at industry-type events,
       | and they all came to our booth with arms crossed, even before
       | they understood our value proposition. We demoed the exact same
       | tools to the maker space and everyone who came to the booth was
       | flowing with positive energy. Basically a glass half-empty vs
       | half-full type of experience.
        
       | pessimizer wrote:
       | I'd like to make two points about this:
       | 
       | -----
       | 
       | 1) I do not understand in any way the sentiment that discussion
       | should ideally consist of people agreeing with and encouraging
       | each other.
       | 
       | The reason I speak with people is either to inform or learn. If
       | I'm informing, this is not really a discussion. I'm just telling
       | people something that they may not know. There are two ways to
       | learn: one is to listen and not speak, which is the mirror of the
       | above. The way to learn _through speaking_ is that somebody says
       | something, I _dispute or question_ that thing, and that person
       | _shows me why I 'm wrong._
       | 
       | So the way to learn while speaking is that someone says
       | something, I say something negative about that thing, and then
       | that person says something negative about the negative thing I've
       | just said.
       | 
       | Friends and family are what you need, not the empty, uninformed,
       | ritualistic, and above all _socially-pressured_ positive comment
       | of strangers.
       | 
       | -----
       | 
       | 2) Following up on the first point (which is mainly a personal
       | observation), it's important to say (although completely
       | unsurprising and obvious) that negativity is _relative_. On HN
       | (or reddit, or any comment site), the first post or OP is
       | _assigned positivity._
       | 
       | A great example is _this very OP_ , which is an accusation of
       | negativity on Hacker News, which with no context is quite
       | obviously a post with negative sentiment. The way you would grade
       | reactions to it in a vacuum would say that other posts disputing
       | its conclusions are _positive._
       | 
       | Its methodology, however, _requires_ that the posts disputing it
       | be graded as negative:  "Criticism of technology, skepticism
       | toward announcements, complaints about industry practices,
       | frustration with APIs." What are the OPs that contain these
       | posts? Links to technologies and technology advocates,
       | announcements, recommendations of particular practices,
       | descriptions of APIs.
       | 
       | Accusations of _negativity_ and tone policing are always content-
       | free social control. If I set my point of view as positive and
       | uplifting (while posting about how HN and reddit and social media
       | are evil poison promulgated by evil people who should be
       | physically stopped to save civilization), I can silence dispute
       | through calling the mods rather than through discussion.
       | 
       | The more indefensible my position is, the more I will prefer the
       | sort of "discussion" where I say something, other people dispute
       | it, and I accuse them of being _negative people_ with
       | implications of _bad faith_ and possibly _psychological
       | unsoundness._
        
       | positron26 wrote:
       | Hierarchy and plurality are essential properties of any
       | functioning information space.
       | 
       | - People with expertise / exceptional qualities are by definition
       | out-numbered by the rest, so there must be privileged seats if
       | you want quality to become represented.
       | 
       | - Social coherence requires turning lots of conversations into a
       | few, again requiring fewer privileged seats to represent views
       | efficiently and have conversations between well-informed people
       | trusted by those they represent.
       | 
       | - Preventing runaway power feedback loops from reinforcing one
       | single set of views requires that independent hierarchies can
       | exist, which is pluralism.
       | 
       | https://positron.solutions/articles/hierarchy-elevates-socia...
        
       | pepperball wrote:
       | Hilarious!
       | 
       | HN post about sentiment analysis on the site and the top comment
       | and thread is just "reddit bad xd". So glad these sort of novel,
       | riveting conversations are being had here.
        
       | dehrmann wrote:
       | There's something that feels seductive and clever about taking
       | the contrarian, usually pessimist stance--like you're the only
       | one who sees things for how they _really_ are.
        
       | cryptoegorophy wrote:
       | I wonder what the % is for stackoverflow
        
       | renewiltord wrote:
       | Haha, this place is as gullible as Reddit. Remember that obvious
       | hoax post about DoorDash/UberEats being a dick to drivers with a
       | "desperation score". There were so many people there just wanking
       | themselves off at the thought it could be real. It obviously
       | wasn't.
       | 
       | The cooorrrrrporatioooons! OooOOooOoOOoo!
        
       | api wrote:
       | "If it bleeds it leads" has been known since near the dawn of
       | published media.
       | 
       | Humans have a powerful negativity and bad-news bias. It's
       | probably a left over adaptation. "If you mistake a bush for a
       | lion, you're fine. If you mistake a lion for a bush, you're
       | dead." Your paranoid negativity-biased ancestors survived.
        
       | charlieyu1 wrote:
       | Maybe the reality is actually quite bad.
       | 
       | And at least the negativity allows us to fix the problems. I'm
       | actually sick of modern toxic positivity, problems that could be
       | fixed early are deliberately ignored until they couldn't be
       | ignored anymore.
        
         | joelthelion wrote:
         | > And at least the negativity allows us to fix the problems
         | 
         | Does it? A lot of the negativity is structural (late stage
         | capitalism and all), and there is very little talk regarding
         | fixing these issues.
        
       | 727374 wrote:
       | "If it bleeds it leads". -famous newsroom adage. This is true for
       | all news and media, always. Humans are drawn toward stories that
       | arouse fear and negativity.
        
       | aragonite wrote:
       | In the preprint they write:
       | 
       | > ... we observe extreme inequality in attention distribution.
       | The Gini coefficient of 0.89 places HN among the most unequal
       | attention economies documented in the literature. For comparison,
       | Zhu & Lerman (2016) reported Gini co-efficients of 0.68-0.86
       | across Twitter metrics. ... The bottom 80% of posts [on HN]
       | receive less than 10% of total upvotes.
       | (https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=5910263)
       | 
       | This could probably be explained by HN's unique exposure
       | mechanism. Every post starts on /newest and unless it gets picked
       | up by the smaller group of users who browse /newest, it never
       | reaches the front page where the main audience is. In most
       | forums/subreddits by contrast a new post (unless it gets flagged
       | as spam) usually gets some baseline exposure with the main
       | audience before it sinks. On HN the main audience is downstream
       | of an early gate and missing that gate is close to being
       | effectively invisible. IMO this fact alone could probably explain
       | why "attention inequality" seems more extreme on HN.
        
         | kqr wrote:
         | This also explains how early performance can be predictive
         | despite the lack of preferential attachment.
        
       | ManBeardPc wrote:
       | News in general. Also works well in sales, see how often
       | financial "advisors" try to convince people the market is
       | crashing soon and everything except their product is unsafe and
       | how they try to mitigate downsides (active funds, low/zero
       | interest savings accounts).
        
       | jdthedisciple wrote:
       | In a way it makes justifiable sense:
       | 
       | Consider that purely positive but otherwise unconstructive
       | comments like "wow great project! _clap_ " are - for good reason
       | - not what the HN comment feature is intended for and are
       | reliably downvoted to oblivion.
       | 
       | Contentious, challenging, or even slightly provocative reactions
       | however - which are inherently somewhat negative in a wider sense
       | - usually kick off fruitful debates and knowledge-proliferation.
       | 
       | And I probably speak for at least about ~65% of fellow HN's when
       | I say that the latter is what I come here for.
        
       | Brian_K_White wrote:
       | Good things are nice, but they aren't interesting. They aren't a
       | problem to solve.
        
       | larodi wrote:
       | Good ! Finally someone does it, sadly I didn't have the time been
       | planning for 1 year now.
        
       | scoofy wrote:
       | _Good_ news is hardly worth discussing.
       | 
       | Headline: "I went to the doctor and everything was normal."
       | 
       | Discussion: "That's nice."
       | 
       | Headline: "I went to the doctor and I have been diagnosed with X"
       | 
       | Discussion: "X means Y or Z. If Y, A,B,C. If Z, P,Q,R"
        
       | dang wrote:
       | I was just writing about this yesterday:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46508115 (edit: although I
       | was thinking about comments, not submissions)
       | 
       | We need to do something and are working on it. The challenge is
       | to distinguish thoughtful critique from negativity-venting. The
       | former is fine, the latter is lame. HN has a lot of the latter.
       | 
       | I believe it has to do with macro trends (in society at large and
       | on the internet), which we can't expect to be immune from--but
       | also with the community here getting insular. That scares and
       | worries me, because HN won't survive over the long haul if new
       | cohorts of users don't keep showing up. Along with that, there
       | seem to be increased waves of jadedness, bitterness, and cynicism
       | that use this place as a dumping ground for bad feelings.
       | 
       | That's a bad dynamic. The more it happens, the more it encourages
       | more of it. Meanwhile, people who don't enjoy jaded, bitter, or
       | denunciatory rhetoric are incentivized to leave: a classic
       | vicious circle.
       | 
       | This is why we added the following to
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html last year: _Don
       | 't be curmudgeonly. Thoughtful criticism is fine, but please
       | don't be rigidly or generically negative._
       | 
       | You'll probably see more statements from us about this in 2026,
       | and hopefully some changes to HN, as we try to do something about
       | it.
        
         | mackid wrote:
         | I've wondered about a temporal trend. My feeling is that it has
         | gotten more negative over the last 10 years. Could the OP run
         | the analysis for each year and see if there are trends?
        
         | neilv wrote:
         | I want to distinguish what I think are two distinct things, and
         | also make a point about one of them.
         | 
         | * As dang and many know and appreciate, online communities
         | themselves "age", and if you don't keep getting fresh new
         | people in, they shrink. And, regardless, the focus tends to
         | change over time, from original topic, more to meta and/or
         | familiar/comfortable socializing. From what I've seen in some
         | communities, I'm not so sure that aging of the participants is
         | the main factor behind that.
         | 
         | * I think HN should be more conscientious about stereotypes
         | around age, and making generalizations about that. Not only
         | because much of HN is closely adjacent to hiring, and in the
         | US, that's getting into illegal territory. Also, because ageism
         | is often unfair, in general, and to individuals, yet is already
         | widespread in the tech industry. We risk the new people that HN
         | does acquire picking up messages about what ages, genders,
         | ethnicities, etc. they should be hiring, and those messages
         | right now are dim.
         | 
         | If you don't appreciate or care about this now, because you're
         | not yet on the receiving end, I think you probably will within
         | a few years, unless you help change the techbro culture now.
         | 
         | If you find it hard to believe that you'll be on the receiving
         | end, because you are so highly-skilled, have a prestigious
         | resume, have stellar recommendations, have always been a 10x
         | rockstar ninja whatever, you keep updating your skills, you've
         | memorized every LeetCode question, etc.: my experience is that
         | it will be hard to believe when it happens, but it nevertheless
         | will. You'll be in an interview, and the interviewer will make
         | a snide remark that's ill-founded, but regardless, you're
         | probably not getting an offer. And then it will happen many
         | times. And your best "network" will FIRE and be out of the
         | game, or be facing ageism themselves and not in a position to
         | refer you. Then you'll jack in to the HN holographic VR AI
         | cyberspace hivemind of a few years from now, and see people
         | promoting the ideas that seem to match the snarky interviewer's
         | thinking.
        
           | dang wrote:
           | Fair enough, I've edited out my references to age in the GP.
           | It's not essential to the point.
        
       | bilater wrote:
       | Most things don't work. You can be an arm chair critic and scoff
       | and you may be right a lot of times. But you'll also never really
       | build anything of note and/or have crazy hockey stick growth in
       | your life.
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | Rants and Complaints rule. News at 11.
       | 
       | That's fairly basic human nature, unfortunately; especially in
       | today's climate.
       | 
       | For myself, I try to keep it positive. I am _quite_ capable of
       | going _really_ dark (have done so, in the past), but I don 't
       | like to shit where I eat. I also feel that I need to recompense
       | for some of the nastiness I used to spew, last century.
       | 
       | That said, my sunshine approach gets some pretty nasty responses.
       | I have to bite my keyboard, and not respond as I'd like.
       | 
       | I just say "Have a great day!", which means I'm done engaging. I
       | have found letting the other party have the last word, ties off
       | the fight.
        
       | lewdwig wrote:
       | One thing that seems to mark most nerds is a tendency towards
       | being utopian about tech in general but deeply sceptical of
       | specific tech.
        
       | tempodox wrote:
       | This should be measured in regular intervals and plotted over a
       | time axis. Just one sample doesn't say much.
        
       | groundzeros2015 wrote:
       | How much correlation is there between positive sentiment and
       | blatant marketing?
        
       | pengaru wrote:
       | It should be higher
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sturgeon%27s_law
        
       | GeoAtreides wrote:
       | OP, I haven't licensed my content to you, only to HN (and sadly,
       | without my _informed_ consent, to YN affiliated startups). Please
       | remove my comments from the archive and stop processing them.
        
       | jama211 wrote:
       | I would love to see comparisons year on year. I want to know if
       | it's gotten worse or not, there's a lot of venting about AI in
       | here these days.
        
       | keybored wrote:
       | Some have commented that "negative" is too negatively-charged of
       | a word for this submission. I don't think so. I don't subscribe
       | to the Pollyanna-hacker-American idea that positivity is a
       | virtue. You're gonna feed me with negative news about the world?
       | Get some negativity. You're gonna feed me with bad ideas? Get
       | some negativity.
       | 
       | Having a healthy personal mindset is a different matter. Which is
       | not some public discussion boards business.
        
       | swyx wrote:
       | > The results I use in my dashboard are from DistilBERT because
       | it runs efficiently in my Cloudflare-based pipeline.
       | 
       | interesting - why use cloudflare vs say hf inference or modal?
       | and is this replicate-cloudflare or normal cloudflare?
        
       | _DeadFred_ wrote:
       | Hacker News is a space for problem solvers. Problem solvers tend
       | to see, think about, and talk about problems more than non-
       | problem solvers, especially in a space designed for discussion
       | discussions between problem solvers.
        
       | saltysalt wrote:
       | The reason is easy to understand: HN commenters feel compelled to
       | correct mistakes. The rage bait is real.
        
       | websiteapi wrote:
       | Why won't the people on this site let me hide the karma it shows
       | under my username?!?!
        
       | SilentM68 wrote:
       | I find that most negativity comes from the inexperienced, young,
       | and one-track minds of individuals, which through no fault of
       | their own, have only been exposed to one way of thinking, one way
       | of looking at the world. Since they don't know any other way of
       | doing things, they refuse to understand the knowledge or
       | experience that is being shared and jump to conclusions. That is
       | one way that regional conflicts thrive, after they arise. These
       | conflicts usually arise from the self-interest of the older
       | generations. Unfortunately, you can't teach an old dog new
       | tricks. It's no different whether on the physical or digital
       | battlefield.
       | 
       | Flame away ;)
        
       | everyone wrote:
       | There's a cultural thing also.. People from USA defo seem to have
       | this "always be happy happy smile smile!!" thing going on. If
       | you're not always outwardly positive and happy and smiling you're
       | viewed as some kind of asshole there.
       | 
       | Even in terms of language, if a USian says "great!", they mean
       | passable, and "ok" means bad.
       | 
       | Imo this is the result of corporate culture being so prevalent it
       | has leaked out into general culture.. The corporate world of
       | bullshit, just be really positive towards your boss and pretend
       | everything is great, all that matters is the hype and getting
       | more investment this quarter.
       | 
       | Also, engineering types tend to be a lot more "negative" relative
       | to those corporate business guys.. If you want to engineer
       | something, and make it work, and actually do a good job, then you
       | need to appraise things realistically and objectively, and you
       | certainly need to point out stupid decisions and bad design.
        
       | tim333 wrote:
       | I wonder if HN posts are more negative than the internet they
       | link to? Compaing the top three just now:
       | 
       | HN:
       | 
       | Vietnam banning ads, AI for drug discovery, geolocating vehicle
       | pic - I'd say two positive one neutral
       | 
       | Google News (UK):
       | 
       | Trump wanting Greenland, Storm Goretti snow, hero could get
       | posthumous award - I'd say two negative one neutral
       | 
       | So maybe HNers have a positive bias after all?
        
       | bawolff wrote:
       | Purely positive content is kind of vapid. If all you have to say
       | about something is "looks cool" you might as well say nothing at
       | all. Its not critically engaging at all.
        
       | piloto_ciego wrote:
       | I actually think I understand why almost all the discourse is
       | terrible on the internet. Reddit, HN, whatever. It's because of
       | the reward mechanisms at play.
       | 
       | So...
       | 
       | If you say something is going to suck, and it actually sucks, you
       | look like a genius. If you say something is going to suck, and it
       | actually is ok, nobody cares because things turned out fine. If
       | you say something is going to be good, and it turns out good,
       | people say you're smart. If you say something is going to be
       | good, and it turns out to suck, people say you're a moron.
       | 
       | Because of negative bias and game theory, the most logical take
       | to get "social rewards" is be consistently pessimistic. You'll
       | look "smart" online and the times you miss it will be largely
       | ignored. If the reward you get from interacting online is some
       | sort of social capital, being a pessimist will do better than
       | being an optimist unless you're certain things will turn out
       | good. So people tend to be negative.
       | 
       | Or, as I've heard it stated before, "pessimists get to be right,
       | optimists get to be rich."
        
       | tonymet wrote:
       | For those curious about how the model was trained, and examples
       | of positive/negative sentiment, here's a "nutritional label" of
       | sorts.
       | 
       | - SST-2 (stanford sentiment test) example dataset from IMDB
       | reviews https://huggingface.co/datasets/stanfordnlp/sst2/viewer
       | 
       | - BERT https://aclanthology.org/N19-1423/
       | 
       | - DistilBert -- the optimized model OP was using
       | https://arxiv.org/pdf/1910.01108
       | 
       | SST-2 may have been used to train or qualify BERT -- read the
       | papers to get the full story. I did a quick perusal.
       | 
       | It would be nice to have a nutritional label shared with
       | Abstracts, showing the training data, with examples, and the base
       | models.
        
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       (page generated 2026-01-06 23:10 UTC)