[HN Gopher] Google is dead. Where do we go now?
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       Google is dead. Where do we go now?
        
       Author : tomjuggler
       Score  : 1006 points
       Date   : 2025-12-29 20:29 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.circusscientist.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.circusscientist.com)
        
       | tomjuggler wrote:
       | A blog post lamenting the demise of Google Adwords.
        
         | agentifysh wrote:
         | good riddance seriously i used to pay like $1~2 a click back in
         | 2010s and remember feeling like a total scam. no way of knowing
         | if those clicks were bots and any campaigns would always have
         | inflation somehow even long tail words that shouldn't.
         | 
         | AI should equal the playing field and promote businesses based
         | on merit and capacity not how much they can spend.
        
           | eterm wrote:
           | For now.
           | 
           | I give it maybe 12-18 months before AI results are polluted
           | by advertising.
        
             | djmips wrote:
             | exactly, enjoy the Golden age people, like the Internet had
             | once...
        
             | nospice wrote:
             | I don't even think this golden age actually exists today.
             | Aask Google AI mode for the best product in some category -
             | say, the best kitchen range - and it cites... a bunch of
             | spammy "review" websites and a YouTube video.
             | 
             | If you're shopping around, an LLM you control can work for
             | stuff like summarizing customer reviews or compiling a list
             | of products with specific features (if you don't mind them
             | being randomly wrong). But for general shopping advice /
             | "plan my vacation" kind of queries, it's already firmly in
             | the land of SEO-garbage-in-SEO-garbage-out.
        
             | nacozarina wrote:
             | they won't be in a separate panel you can ignore, either
             | 
             | the product promotion text will be integrated into the
             | responses
             | 
             | 'your prompt is insightful and refreshing. reminds me of
             | the refreshing taste of organic coconut-cinnamon water.
             | here's a QR code coupon for $1 off a 48-ct pack you can use
             | at your local HoleFoods.'
        
               | ndriscoll wrote:
               | More like
               | 
               | "Fantastic! It's great that you care about what you
               | should feed your children. A bowl of Cinnamon Toast
               | Crunch is a great way to start your kids' day with the
               | energy they need, and it's something they're sure to
               | love! It's also fortified with vitamins to give them the
               | nutrition they need! If you don't have any, I can start a
               | DoorDash order right now."
               | 
               | Or "It's great that you want to find a way to earn some
               | extra money for holiday presents for your family when you
               | don't have anything left over after paying your bills.
               | You're so thoughtful. You're an avid sports fan, so
               | you've got the knowledge to have an edge in sports
               | betting. DraftKings has a $10 credit when you bet your
               | first $15 on tomorrow's game. You're automatically a
               | winner!"
               | 
               | One mustn't forget that propagandists are frequently just
               | straight malicious.
        
               | lelanthran wrote:
               | They _want_ to get there (embedded ads that look like
               | content), but right now it 's not so easy - how can they
               | confirm to the advertiser that the ad was seen? What are
               | they gonna do? Put in a 700-character long link in the
               | conversation?
               | 
               | I'm pretty certain that the ChatAI providers _want_ to
               | show ads, but until they can bill for it, they aren 't
               | going to.
               | 
               | At some point the billing will work, and then they will.
        
             | hylaride wrote:
             | > I give it maybe 12-18 months before AI results are
             | polluted by advertising.
             | 
             | Have you been on amazon lately? We're already there. :-/
        
           | Banditoz wrote:
           | I will say I have no experience in the ad space, but surely
           | the SEO/ad companies will figure out how to game LLMs to make
           | their sites more likely to be picked up by it, no? Or OpenAI
           | would just directly sell ads themselves.
        
             | trey-jones wrote:
             | Yes - we're in what I like to call the Socialist Phase of
             | AI (user acquisition). We were once in this phase with
             | Google. Eventually we'll move into the as-yet-unnamed-by-me
             | phase that Google (and search in General, also the
             | internet) have been in for quite some time, where they try
             | and squeeze out all the money that they put in during the
             | Socialist Phase.
        
               | cheschire wrote:
               | Capitalist?
        
               | trey-jones wrote:
               | I prefer not, because technically this socialist phase is
               | part of capitalism currently.
        
               | simpsond wrote:
               | Value creation phase vs extraction phase.
        
               | jaggederest wrote:
               | The classic pairing is explore/exploit - where you
               | allocate resources towards serendipity in the former, and
               | lock down into only doing the profitable thing in the
               | second.
        
               | delfinom wrote:
               | I like to call this the candyvan phase.
        
           | mtoner23 wrote:
           | I would be that Openai and Google will find a way to boost
           | the embedded ad in the llm result to you based on an auction
           | on how valuable you and your query are
        
           | mrweasel wrote:
           | > AI should equal the playing field and promote businesses
           | based on merit and capacity not how much they can spend.
           | 
           | Wasn't that pretty much also the promise of Google as a
           | search engine originally? For the longest time Google
           | actively fought SEO, while running a minimal set of ads, then
           | they bought DoubleClick and everything went to to shit.
           | 
           | AI should equal the playing field, but it won't. The current
           | generation have our bias built in and it's not in a good
           | place financially. It's only a matter of time because it
           | becomes infested with ads. You think OpenAI aren't going to
           | promote shitty products or companies, because the algorithm
           | says they shouldn't? No, they might charge that customer
           | more, but they aren't saying no.
           | 
           | This is a multi facet problem. There's a generation of
           | advertisers who believe that advertising is clicking around
           | in the AdWords interface, maybe sprinkle in a little ad spend
           | on Meta and boom, you're done. The reality is that they can't
           | advertising anything, they don't have the skills required to
           | sell a product.
           | 
           | If they can't rely on Google, where can they go? Social
           | media, AI? Nope, because many of us have been burnt by the
           | major online platforms and won't trust any of them. I'm never
           | signing up for another social media platform, hell, I'm
           | reluctant to sign up for ANYTHING. The current generation of
           | marketing has sacrificed the future for a quick profit now.
           | Many aren't on social media, we use adblockers, we pay for
           | services to ensure no ads, we don't watch TV, newspapers are
           | dead, we don't go out much, so where are you going to
           | advertise exactly? Even if you find a venue, many see so few
           | ads that your attempt at marketing is going to feel like an
           | assault, because you're so desperate that you don't dare tone
           | it down enough.
           | 
           | Advertisement needs to reinvent itself, and it needs to stop
           | funding the entire online services industry, because it
           | can't, not without cannibalizing its own future.
        
         | mapontosevenths wrote:
         | AI is built with content from the open web, but it has also
         | killed the open web. The death of Adwords is only one symptom
         | of that.
         | 
         | I don't know what comes next, I just know it will be worse.
        
           | shadowgovt wrote:
           | It wasn't really AI. Fundamentally, building a website the
           | "traditional" way (hosting agreement, apache install, your
           | favorite way to convert data formats that don't hate you into
           | HTML, CSS, and JavaScript) was always a learned and quite
           | technical skill; most people weren't doing it for fun, they
           | were doing it because it was the only way to be on the web.
           | 
           | What killed the open web was Facebook, Twitter, and their ilk
           | replacing that whole mess with social media profiles,
           | networking connections, and templated, pre-fabricated
           | organization home pages. When social networks became dominant
           | enough that businesses could use it to get their info out
           | there without having to author a webpage, the balance tipped
           | (at least for business-motivated web content).
        
           | nottorp wrote:
           | No, google search has stopped being useful years before "AI".
        
             | mapontosevenths wrote:
             | It was still useful to advertisers and publishers.
        
             | LunaSea wrote:
             | Is that why it kept it's market share and usage numbers?
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | Business momentum goes a long way, especially with Google
               | being near monopoly status in their advertising. If
               | you're flying at 50,000 feet and the engines fall off the
               | plane it may be a long time before you the customer feel
               | the impact. We can only guess Google is in a panic trying
               | to figure out how they'll make their numbers next quarter
               | and looking for something else to enshittify to increase
               | profits in the meantime.
        
               | nottorp wrote:
               | They're paying right and left to be the default search
               | option, aren't they?
               | 
               | Plus to be honest alternatives aren't much better. I use
               | duckduckgo but the results are still a deluge of spam
               | (content mills).
        
         | sixtyj wrote:
         | - Build FAQ section (LLM can help write a lot of it, if you let
         | it load the content of your site) - Write news on your site
         | (LLM can help you to find ideas what to write about)
         | 
         | There are other networks as well: X, Meta, YouTube, LinkedIn,
         | Amazon ads. It depends what's your target group. But all
         | networks have targeting tools so you can test them with minimum
         | budget just to see what works and what doesn't.
         | 
         | For sure, you have some personalized landing pages with CTA
         | (Posthog script included so you can see what works).
        
       | AuthAuth wrote:
       | Please go anywhere but the platforms I use. Go fill Tiktok up
       | with ads. Any of the "mainstream" platforms inbuilt ad posts are
       | a good bet. Or a marketing agency that will disguse it as organic
       | content.
        
         | tomjuggler wrote:
         | Lol wish I could afford to "fill up Tiktok with ads"! Seriously
         | though, I always felt like Google AdWords (we only used the
         | search network) are the most honest way. Someone searches for
         | what you offer and they see your ad. With these other platforms
         | it's more about relying on the algorithm.
        
           | hawtads wrote:
           | Google ads are the cheapest yes, but depending on your
           | audience they may not be looking on Google now.
           | 
           | For ChatGPT (and similar) you need to have a strong FAQ page
           | and lots of content marketing to increase the likelihood of
           | being the suggested answer when a user asks ChatGPT a
           | relevant question (it's a highly probabilistic system, look
           | up AEO/GEO).
           | 
           | CloudFlare for example offers an option to block AI scraping
           | bots by default. If you are in the services business, this is
           | the _opposite_ of what you want because having AI crawlers
           | scrape your site would drive traffic down the road when users
           | ask a related question.
           | 
           | I would also suggest having accounts with major chatbot
           | companies and enabling the "allow training on my
           | conversations" option and then talk to it about your
           | services. Ultimately you just want to get your brand into the
           | training data corpus, and the rest is just basic machine
           | learning statistics.
        
             | dataviz1000 wrote:
             | Facebook ads were the cheapest for me ten years ago.
             | 
             | We were marketing a product that many people were happy to
             | know existed. The dashboard gave us tools to really delve
             | into demographics. Of all the ridiculous personal data
             | Facebook collected, the best demographic filter was
             | allowing me to narrow in on pages someone liked or
             | interacted with. We were selling things related to cruising
             | sailboats, and we could target an audience within 30 miles
             | of Fort Lauderdale who also liked _Sailing Magazine_.
             | Moreover, we could use a pixel so that only people who had
             | also visited our website saw the ads.
             | 
             | Facebook had a policy of rewarding high-quality ad content.
             | If people clicked the ad, or better yet left positive
             | comments and discussion or shared, the price drastically
             | decreased to fractions of a cent per impression and click-
             | through. We were able to get ads shared a lot with people
             | tagging other people about the product suggesting they
             | might be interested in it. That was the holy grail for copy
             | that we always strived for.
             | 
             | Of course, they got rid of all that. But at the time, it
             | was a great way to target an audience based on third-party
             | pages they liked, giving them ad content about products
             | they were generally interested in--and products they were
             | happy to know they could purchase because they had value.
             | 
             | Ads configuration is like gambling in Las Vegas, in that
             | the easier the game, the worse the odds--like slot machines
             | --and the more the player has to interact, like Blackjack,
             | the better the payout. When done well with good
             | configuration, we were getting 1000s of click-throughs for
             | dollars. It was amazing.
             | 
             | The point is that Facebook rewarded ads that people
             | positively interacted with, as it meant the quality of the
             | news feed wasn't hurt by the ad.
             | 
             | There was a time when ads benefitted everyone, the buyer,
             | the seller, and Facebook.
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | >when ads benefitted everyone, the buyer, the seller, and
               | Facebook
               | 
               | As others have stated in this thread, it's called the
               | acquisition phase. Get people hooked, build the network,
               | make it be the place that people have to be at.
               | 
               | After that comes the exploit phase where said network
               | effects make it hard to leave. You can rake in billions
               | (trillion?) of dollars this way. Who cares if it
               | eventually kills the company, you've made more money than
               | god at this point.
        
             | samtp wrote:
             | Google Search Ads are usually the most expensive on a CPC
             | basis out of the big platforms, but usually the CPA is much
             | lower (even though Bing Ads can often be better value).
             | This is usually because of 2 reasons:
             | 
             | 1. You can target a specific part of the funnel
             | (informational -> purchase intent) in search ads. Targeting
             | on social networks is more about overall user profiles
             | rather than their immediate state of mind.
             | 
             | 2. People going to a search engine expect to leave that
             | search engine to go to another website. Whereas people on a
             | social network expect to stay in that portal. So clicking
             | on an ad then doing something after is a more natural flow
             | (and better value for advertisers).
        
           | lukan wrote:
           | Your product are programmable LED pois?
           | 
           | That does seem like a very good fit for a good video that can
           | spread on TikTok etc on its own if some performers upload
           | videos.
        
             | tomjuggler wrote:
             | NO that's a side project - my product is my juggling/magic
             | shows here in Durban (also good for video though). I made
             | the poi for myself and open sourced it, now people are
             | selling them in Brazil, and Australia. Sometimes I get a
             | bit of cash from it but not a lot.
        
               | lukan wrote:
               | I see. Not sure if TikTok is the best plattform then as
               | you want a very local audience (but I never used TikTok,
               | just watched family members do).
               | 
               | I rather would try to get an entry on google maps.
               | Meaning when people browse the area, they see your thing.
               | I certainly like to discover new stuff like this in new
               | areas and some things I find are clearly there because of
               | ads, but other got there by other ways. Making a entry by
               | hand, publishing a picture there with further info ..
        
               | tomjuggler wrote:
               | We are on Google Maps. Many 5* ratings (apart from that
               | one psycho neighbour who objected to me asking him to
               | turn his base down - they left one night without paying
               | their rent and a week later my business has 1* review.
               | urrgh 10 years and I'm still annoyed)
               | 
               | Instagram has apparently got hyper specific location
               | targeting, so we are doing an ad on there now.
        
               | h33t-l4x0r wrote:
               | Maybe you just need to update your act. Eat some tide
               | pods or something.
        
               | tomjuggler wrote:
               | I think the Magician equivalent is David Blaine, making
               | people pass out from shock because you smuggled a fake
               | spider into their ear or something.
               | 
               | Mostly we do kids entertainment though, so that's not
               | really going to convice moms to hire my magic show for
               | Bobby's birthday
        
         | rw_panic0_0 wrote:
         | pls don't go to TikTok, I use it
        
           | DaSHacka wrote:
           | TikTok's already full of ads and barely hidden sponsored
           | posts though
        
         | talentedcoin wrote:
         | Why hate on the guy with the kids' entertainment business for
         | placing ads? I don't get it.
        
           | mattmaroon wrote:
           | I think they're really hating on ads in general, not this
           | specific person.
        
             | tomjuggler wrote:
             | I hate ads too, I understand. Currently running pi-hole and
             | ublock simultaneously. Have to use a burner phone to see my
             | own ads
        
           | AuthAuth wrote:
           | Its not specific on him Ads just drive me insane. I haven't
           | really formed enough strong reasoning(to me) to say they
           | shouldn't exist. So I'm at a halfway point of "advertise
           | somewhere that isnt in front of me".
           | 
           | The platforms I use are very NOT local so it'd be pointless.
           | Mainstream platforms are invasive with their data collection
           | that would allow his ads to be specifically targeted and do
           | well there, getting put in front of people who might actual
           | use his service.
        
       | 1970-01-01 wrote:
       | GOOG +65% YTD. Opposite of dead.
        
         | mikert89 wrote:
         | unfortunately, google is better than ever
        
         | allknowingfrog wrote:
         | The article is specifically about the decline of Adwords, not
         | the company as a whole.
        
         | shadowgovt wrote:
         | Both of these things can be true:
         | 
         | - Google, the company, is doing pretty well in the stock
         | market.
         | 
         | - Google, the advertising company, isn't generating good ROI
         | for its advertising customers.
         | 
         | From Google's point of view, they've been very gunshy about
         | having ads be their only revenue stream for years; I wouldn't
         | be surprised that the consequence is the value there is drying
         | up.
        
           | 1970-01-01 wrote:
           | Let's answer the question. Hard trending data on ads says
           | everything is normal.
           | 
           | https://www.statista.com/statistics/266249/advertising-
           | reven...
        
             | InsideOutSanta wrote:
             | Advertising revenue being up is also consistent with the
             | linked article, since the writer had to increase ad spend
             | to get any results before giving up entirely.
        
               | emodendroket wrote:
               | It's also not broken out -- for instance, if people move
               | to advertising on YouTube instead of AdWords that's still
               | revenue for Google.
        
         | tyingq wrote:
         | Though, that doesn't really conflict with the story. He
         | increased his ad spend before he figured out it wasn't working.
         | Which would be more $$ for Google.
        
           | larodi wrote:
           | is super ineffective, indeed. if you need to pay 20$ to get
           | s.o. to pay you 50$ for a service/product, well in all
           | honesty calling people one by one and giving them 10$ is more
           | likely to result in sale.
        
         | po1nt wrote:
         | AI Bubble
        
           | bdangubic wrote:
           | whats that?
        
       | mikelitoris wrote:
       | Kagi
        
         | mapontosevenths wrote:
         | Kagi depends on their being an open web to crawl. The incentive
         | to publish on the open web is gone though.
        
           | carlosjobim wrote:
           | Search engines can usually search the closed web as well.
           | 
           | Also, incentives are super high for businesses to create
           | quality content for the open web to drive business. For
           | example a car tire manufacturer could publish reliable
           | restaurant reviews in order to encourage driving.
        
         | piskov wrote:
         | Kagi will be dead if google and alike are dead.
         | 
         | Buying access to web search indices is not the same as having
         | one.
         | 
         | (I love them but this is the hard truth)
        
           | tensor wrote:
           | Kagi is building their own index. There are also other open
           | indexes. Over time these can replace the big corporate
           | indexes. The hard truth is that the big players in search are
           | dead. They are now the yahoo of search, with landing pages
           | full of ads and results that are primarily ads.
        
             | piskov wrote:
             | See their revenue (number of paid users is not a secret):
             | something around $7M annually? It was half of that not so
             | long ago (glad, that the userbase is growing).
             | 
             | With their current pricing they are out of their league of
             | having any full-blown index, crawlers, people, what have
             | you.
             | 
             | I would say year ago I was amazed how they are alive at all
             | (unless I am missing something in their funding).
        
               | wahern wrote:
               | A little over 15 years ago you could index the web with a
               | small cluster. I remember people doing doing it with
               | Cassandra or Elasticsearch. I'm sure you'd need a much
               | bigger cluster, but outside video and images I imagine
               | it's still doable even for a small organization,
               | especially if you're filtering out content farms. Plus,
               | there are many organizations interested in having access
               | to an index, and I'm pretty more than a few currently
               | running their own index and selling to analytics firms.
        
               | piskov wrote:
               | Index is one thing, great search over it is another.
               | 
               | A competitive, general-purpose web search engine with its
               | own full index is _brutally_ hard and expensive.
               | 
               | This is the reason there are only a few world-class like
               | russian yandex, chinese baidu (to not state the obvious
               | names like google).
        
               | tensor wrote:
               | They already have world class search technology. In terms
               | of indexing they only need to index the most important
               | content. There is so much slop now and it doesn't matter
               | at all if that is indexed. IMO their strategy of focusing
               | on smaller sites with human curated content is correct.
               | They can make some deals to index some of the big walled
               | gardens and that's pretty much world class right now.
               | 
               | What do you think a site like Google is giving you these
               | days? They are explicitly bad at indexing the small web.
               | Their search technology is not better than Kagi, and made
               | worse by ads and LLM ad bias. So what is this big "world
               | class" thing they do that can't be replicated?
               | 
               | The web is not the same place it was years ago. Indexing
               | all the slop and scams and ads is not useful to me as a
               | consumer.
        
         | yunwal wrote:
         | In case you didn't read the article, it's about Google Adsense
         | no longer being an effective way to advertise.
        
         | efilife wrote:
         | Please read the article before commenting. It's not about what
         | you think it is
        
       | thornjm wrote:
       | Anecdotally, this article seems to match with what I am
       | witnessing regarding browsing habits. I am planning a big trip
       | with others and everything is being found via social media apps;
       | destination ideas, experiences, cafes, accommodation, etc.
        
       | hyperhello wrote:
       | Look, the 90's Internet isn't cool anymore. Sorry. Things are
       | cool for a while and then they're not.
       | 
       | Franchises die. It's still cool to say "The originals were really
       | cool", and always will be, but now we're talking about now. Star
       | Wars is uncool. There are people who sort of automatically praise
       | it and subtly put down those who don't like they're aligned with
       | a magnetic field, sure, but they're in their own world. Indiana
       | Jones and Ghostbusters are uncool now. Star Trek is almost there.
       | AI is not cool and never will be. Tiktok is cool, but soon
       | everything that is uncool will descend upon it.
       | 
       | Sorry. Bananas blacken and apples get spots. Time moves on.
       | 
       | Downvoting isn't cool. Reply instead.
        
         | lokar wrote:
         | Did you read the page? The context is very clear: a small
         | business that had for years gotten a lot of its leads/customers
         | from Adwords is seeing that Adwords ("Google" in context) is
         | not working. They are then asking (other small businesses in
         | the same situation, "where do we go now?").
         | 
         | There nothing about nostalgia, no real concern for Google as a
         | company, or how the web used to work, etc. Just a small
         | business trying to stay afloat.
        
           | hyperhello wrote:
           | Yes, Google is no longer producing good results for them.
           | That is what I'm addressing.
        
         | antonvs wrote:
         | "Cool" is precisely the problem. Cool is completely irrelevant
         | to whether something is useful or valuable.
        
           | hyperhello wrote:
           | God no! Useful and valuable is incredibly cool! How could you
           | write this?
        
         | wiseowise wrote:
         | You're joking, but they're _really_ trying hard to make cool
         | things uncool.
        
           | hyperhello wrote:
           | I think it's not directly in their interest to make anything
           | uncool. They're there to suck away some of it for themselves,
           | that's all.
        
         | d-lisp wrote:
         | It seems you didn't read the article, which doesn't tell
         | anything about google being cool or uncool.
        
           | hyperhello wrote:
           | The title is "Google is dead".
        
             | d-lisp wrote:
             | To be fair, I find the title to be misleading.
        
               | tomjuggler wrote:
               | That is fair. It's dead to me though.
        
         | crystal_revenge wrote:
         | I don't know why people are so aggressively downvoting this.
         | It's the honest truth.
         | 
         | I grew up _before_ Google, I remember when it was just a useful
         | search tool. Then an industry grew up around exploiting it in
         | various ways and ads became a major revenue source for Google,
         | completely changing the platform. I witnessed this entire
         | online marketing /ad industry come into existence.
         | 
         | I have friends who worked in SEO for years. Very talented,
         | smart people. But that industry is _gone_ now. Likewise Google
         | ads is clearly not long for this world as Google will probably
         | get a lot more money leveraging their AI for product
         | recommendations /sales etc.
         | 
         | People used creative thinking to _create_ this industry, so the
         | answer to  "where do we go now?" is find the next one. It won't
         | just be the same thing repeated, just like SEO and ad
         | optimization where fairly major departures from the previous
         | world of advertising and marketing they came from.
        
           | hyperhello wrote:
           | >I don't know why people are so aggressively downvoting this.
           | It's the honest truth.
           | 
           | There you go.
        
       | rolph wrote:
       | -to explore strange new worlds, to seek out new life and new
       | civilizations, to boldly go where no man has gone before.
        
       | dana321 wrote:
       | Haha no wonder, check out the website its dodgy as f.
       | https://bigtop.co.za/
        
         | andy99 wrote:
         | This is actually the most legit thing I can think of that could
         | be behind an ad. It looks like an actual small business that is
         | using ads as a replacement for the yellow pages, presumably
         | when people are searching for party entertainment. I had
         | assumed that basically all online ads were just straight up
         | scams.
         | 
         | That said, I don't ever want to see ads for it either. If I
         | lived in Durban and wanted a juggling act, I'd like to be able
         | to find it, as I'm sure all their clients would. I wonder if
         | the market is just very competitive, or if they don't show up
         | on regulular searches for some reason.
        
         | tkin1980 wrote:
         | Well, it's harshly put... bu not entirely untrue. The website
         | would probably need to be refreshed.
        
         | fourneau wrote:
         | Serious question: why do you find it dodgy?
        
         | wiseowise wrote:
         | Not enough layers of SPA and Tailwind for your taste?
        
         | xandrius wrote:
         | Funny how a simpler and self-made website is seen as "dodgy af"
         | but geocity 90s mash of stuff is "nostalgic".
         | 
         | It's not the neatest but it feels real, like these guys are
         | into entertainment for parties, not web design.
        
           | relaxing wrote:
           | I'm not handing over money to 90s geocities.
        
         | relaxing wrote:
         | I agree, that site looks like the owners lack basic self-
         | awareness. Surely they must use the modern internet and
         | recognize the difference?
         | 
         | And if they're unable to invest in their site or they're simply
         | shut out of the modern world, I'd assume the same applies to
         | other aspects of their business as well.
        
         | nirui wrote:
         | Checked out as instructed, it somehow made me empathetic
         | towards the OP. Not only the business completely harmless, it's
         | the opposite: their job is trying to make people happy, and
         | it's lovely.
         | 
         | Off-topic reply but I don't want to start another comment:
         | 
         | The problem about Google and AI has deeper layers: AI answers
         | has trained users to not look into the source information
         | (a.k.a websites), and websites are combating it by making
         | themselves harder to crawl (for example, by enabling Cloudflare
         | protection/verification), which in turn makes creating new
         | search engine harder.
         | 
         | This down circle is currently unbreakable, which is a hellish
         | situation for new comers, but great for established players
         | such as Reddit, Facebook etc since they have internal search
         | engine as well as mountains amount of content to provide.
         | 
         | If one day the big platforms (there are only handful of them)
         | completely blocked Google from crawling them, that will be the
         | true death of Google.
        
       | reconnecting wrote:
       | Perhaps, click fraud?
       | 
       | Is there any new powerful platform/aggregator in your market?
        
         | austinpena wrote:
         | unlikely but they should check their invalid click rate to be
         | sure
        
           | reconnecting wrote:
           | Invalid click rate is not always a reliable metric.
           | 
           | I've been dealing a lot with click fraud on Google Ads, and
           | it's usually hard to detect it without special tools.
        
             | austinpena wrote:
             | What's your experience?
             | 
             | Off the shelf click fraud software (for search) has never
             | been ROI-positive for me when I run in A/B tests.
             | 
             | Fou analytics is a fun tool though for social/native etc
        
               | reconnecting wrote:
               | Click farms that we had been dealing with for our clients
               | did not render images on webpages during visits,
               | therefore we put tirreno on the backend of the platform,
               | plus added a 1px image that sends the same request to
               | tirreno to spot the difference.
               | 
               | Page loading + no image loading = blacklist API.
        
         | tomjuggler wrote:
         | I don't know what click fraud is but it's a very small
         | entertainment agency market in Durban, South Africa's 3rd
         | largest city. We only advertised locally (specified in AdWords)
        
           | reconnecting wrote:
           | Click fraud is malicious activity where someone runs bots
           | that click on ads for specific category keywords. For
           | example, if this is a villa rental website, someone like
           | competitors or a _large platform_ , might use ad agencies
           | that perform click fraud against the villa rental website to
           | exhaust their budget and therefore get more traffic
           | themselves. In the case of an entertainment agency, it might
           | be other competitors interested in your traffic.
           | 
           | The first step you might take is to check that you are not
           | advertising with AdWords _partner networks_ , as they might
           | be the reason for the clicks on your ads.
           | 
           | Second, you can check your server logs and verify clicks from
           | Google Ads, especially the geolocation of those clicks. If
           | they are not from your region and the visitors perform no
           | action after viewing the first page, this is most probably
           | click fraud.
           | 
           | I use our own open-source security platform (I'm a co-
           | founder) for this purpose (1), as it's server-side and works
           | even if bots aren't running JS. However, your website
           | analytics might also be useful if they can collect events
           | without JS.
           | 
           | 1. https://github.com/tirrenotechnologies/tirreno
        
             | tomjuggler wrote:
             | Shockingly, I did not consider malicious intent as a
             | possible reason. I will look into it. Never did trust the
             | partner networks though, it's not that anyway, just used
             | plain old search network
        
               | reconnecting wrote:
               | I tried to visit your website to get a better idea, but
               | found `Connection timed out Error code 522` by
               | Cloudflare.
        
               | tomjuggler wrote:
               | It's fine now, somehow got to #1 on Hacker News and
               | 1000's of visitors did that. Learned something new about
               | Cloudflare Cache Settings, it won't happen again
        
       | ndarray wrote:
       | Is this being on top of HN part of the writer's new non-google
       | marketing strategy?
        
         | tomjuggler wrote:
         | Please not that again, my server was down for 2 days last time!
         | (I did join CloudFlare CDN after that)
        
           | tomjuggler wrote:
           | Cloudflare seems to be sorting it out (mostly).
        
             | BirAdam wrote:
             | CF is exposes my own hypocrisy more than any other company.
             | I am always the first person to say that humans shouldn't
             | be centralizing so much into so few hands, but then... I
             | use CloudFlare, I recommend it to others, and the company
             | has a fairly decent track record.
        
           | NooneAtAll3 wrote:
           | > CloudFlare CDN
           | 
           | lol
        
         | phoronixrly wrote:
         | Thankfully there are a bunch of comments here summarising the
         | post.
        
         | wiesbadener wrote:
         | Not sure how much HN is read in SA though. Could even be a
         | small GEO/SEO bonus if search engines/LLMs pick up the thread +
         | his webpage.
        
       | manoDev wrote:
       | The web is dead, we replaced with portable cable TV where you
       | scroll up to change channel.
        
         | bdangubic wrote:
         | whats a cable tv?
        
           | bigbuppo wrote:
           | It's how we got our internet before the internet.
        
           | mcphage wrote:
           | It's like TikTok but you hit buttons instead of swiping.
        
             | bdangubic wrote:
             | that sounds like a lot of work
        
               | pndy wrote:
               | Nearly same thing but instead of smacking the screen
               | you'd actually press the physical button on remote
               | control and run in circles with channel's list to find
               | anything remotely interesting.
        
               | mcphage wrote:
               | The trick is you hold the controller in your limp hands,
               | with your fingertip resting on one of the channel
               | buttons. Usually the plus. So when you want to swipe you
               | just extend your index finger just a fraction of an inch.
               | And the screen changes. They dialed in the interface over
               | years, and have gotten it to a process with almost no
               | work involved.
        
           | apublicfrog wrote:
           | It's what Americans call non free to air television. You're
           | probably being downvoted because it's intrensic there and
           | they assume you must know about it.
        
             | noumenon1111 wrote:
             | It is indeed intrinsic here in America. Pretty much all
             | houses that have been occupied in the last 50 years have at
             | least one coax cable coming out of a wall jack or a corner
             | of the floor. MoCA adapters allow for a nice home
             | networking backbone in a house like that.
        
         | agumonkey wrote:
         | a cable TV where anybody can poison your brain with whatever
         | benefit them
        
           | tartoran wrote:
           | Any state sponsored actor can pay to play.
        
             | agumonkey wrote:
             | I'd be curious to know how much cable tv content was direct
             | propaganda or hype
             | 
             | on youtube most of what i see is hyped hyperbolic content,
             | polarized podcasts, shorts.. the way and reason why
             | "content" is produced has changed
        
               | BirAdam wrote:
               | Direct propaganda? Not too much. However, the amount of
               | content in the 1980s and 1990s that was in some way
               | funded by the DOD was a bit crazy. Likewise, stuff like
               | NED funded content. If one considers corporations part of
               | the state, then the percentage of content that was
               | propaganda would likely be more than 40%.
               | 
               | Today, this would be harder to figure. Because anyone can
               | use a VPN and pose as a person in any country, any
               | country's intelligence people could be carrying out
               | misinformation/disinformation campaigns at any time. How
               | much of the left or right content on FB that mom is
               | reading is from genuine actors vs intelligence actors?
               | How many calls for violent action on the left and right
               | are just FBI entrapment or Russian attempts to
               | destabilize the USA?
               | 
               | When all of this was being built, this angle never
               | occurred to me. It should have, but it didn't. I naively
               | thought, as so many did, that the ability of people to
               | connect across national boundaries, across racial and
               | gender lines, and across socio-economic divides would
               | lead to a better, safer, and happier world. Sadly, I was
               | completely mistaken. The internet became worse than life
               | AFK on those fronts, people joined echo chambers, and
               | radicalism increased.
        
         | xtracto wrote:
         | Glad to see I'm not the one that sees the similarity in
         | "zapping" or channel surfing to what people do nowadays with
         | those shorts...
         | 
         | I remember my brother loving to do channel surfing in the 80s
         | when we were young. I've always hated it! maybe that's why I
         | cannot stand the current Tiktok media format (so sad that
         | Youtube is pushing more and more the same format).
         | 
         | Also, remember when telephones started and people who took
         | vertical video where seen as sinners? How times change!
        
           | ruszki wrote:
           | I still consider them as inconsiderate. You can watch a
           | horizontal video on every screen with more, or equal detail.
           | That's not true for vertical videos.
           | 
           | But at least, we could experience first hand that laziness
           | beats thoughtfulness, when people are allowed to.
        
       | taikahessu wrote:
       | Reminds me of a quote I once read of "marketing being a game of
       | diminishing returns".
       | 
       | When you find a working marketing solution, it's just a matter of
       | time when it dries out, because of competitors and overall
       | saturation.
        
         | tomjuggler wrote:
         | I can't rule out competition here, definitely part of it - cost
         | per click has gone up a lot over the years
        
         | giorgioz wrote:
         | Yes but it's possible that the marketing channel is very
         | profitable before drying out. Also the less a channel is known
         | the more it will take to reach saturation. So there might be
         | channels that are very profitable and well hidden, the problem
         | is that by definition it might be too hard/expensive to find
         | them.
        
       | pigpop wrote:
       | Your business seems well suited to advertising through short form
       | content so I wish you lots of success with transitioning away
       | from Adwords.
        
         | tomjuggler wrote:
         | Thanks, yeah I see lots of video editing in my future
        
           | cjbgkagh wrote:
           | Perhaps catering towards TikTok experiences, help them make
           | the videos that they then share with their friends.
           | 
           | 'Pic or it didn't happen' has now been replaced by 'TikTok or
           | it didn't happen.' Is it possible to enjoy something without
           | there being video evidence of it? According to my gf and her
           | female friends the answer appears to be no.
        
             | tomjuggler wrote:
             | Tell me about it - my mother was a librarian, I prefer text
             | content, but have to face facts now I guess
        
       | eagsalazar2 wrote:
       | Is this really about Tiktok or about AI and how people are
       | consuming the web? Used to be all web, then web+Tiktok,etc, now
       | only AI+Tiktok, etc? I think I go to normal websites way less
       | than I used to. Maybe everyone is doing that?
        
       | senthil_rajasek wrote:
       | I think the author intended the title to be,
       | 
       | "Google Ads is dead, Where do I promote my business now?"
       | 
       | When I hear "Google" I assume search, oof (sigh of relief).
       | 
       | They mention running ads on tiktok or instagram but no mention of
       | youtube ads...
       | 
       | Also, In my own experience for my business ( also entertainment)
       | I have found reddit ads to be useful.
       | 
       | So my next steps would be,                 Reddit Ads
       | Youtube Ads       Instagram Ads       Increase AI Visiblity
       | 
       | [Edit: Added Instagram Ads, from a different comment]
        
         | bdangubic wrote:
         | > When I hear "Google" I assume search, oof (sigh of relief).
         | 
         | If Google Ads is dead/dying the search is soon to follow...
        
           | hgomersall wrote:
           | Search died ages ago [1]. Ads dying is a direct consequence
           | of that.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.wheresyoured.at/the-men-who-killed-google/
        
             | crazygringo wrote:
             | > _Search died ages ago_
             | 
             | You might want to let Google know that, because the number
             | of searches on Google appears to continue to be growing
             | massively:
             | 
             | https://searchengineland.com/google-5-trillion-searches-
             | per-...
             | 
             | Those numbers look like the exact opposite of dead or dying
             | to me. As does Google's growing stock price over the same
             | time period.
        
               | imron wrote:
               | 'Numbers go up' is the exact type of thinking that caused
               | the death of search.
               | 
               | From a user perspective, google search results are awful
               | and almost always a complete waste of time.
        
               | crazygringo wrote:
               | Again, this "death of search" I hear so much about, but
               | doesn't exist in the numbers.
               | 
               | If search results are such a waste of time, why do people
               | keep using Google? In ever-increasing numbers? What's the
               | explanation there?
        
               | imron wrote:
               | Dead internet theory explains this perfectly well.
               | 
               | Google search results are a wasteland of ads and content
               | farms, with vanishingly small value for humans
        
               | crazygringo wrote:
               | Again, then why are people using Google _more than ever?_
               | 
               | I don't really see how "dead internet theory" explains
               | _that_. If it were as bad as you claim, surely usage
               | would be plummeting? But it 's just the opposite.
        
               | imron wrote:
               | Are you sure it's _people_ driving this increase?
               | 
               | Dead internet theory means real users are declining while
               | bot users are skyrocketing.
               | 
               | For example google search is such a terrible experience
               | these days that I'll often ask an LLM instead.
               | 
               | That LLM may do multiple google and other searches on my
               | behalf, combine, collate and present me with just the
               | information I am looking for, bypassing the search
               | experience entirely.
               | 
               | This is a fundamentally different use case from human
               | traffic.
        
               | weatherlite wrote:
               | > Are you sure it's _people_ driving this increase?
               | 
               | Most likely - yes. If Google has been dead for years
               | people wouldn't pour hundreds of billions of dollars into
               | ads there. The Search revenue keeps increasing, even
               | since ChatGPT showed up. It might stagnate soon or even
               | decrease a bit - but "death" ? The numbers don't back
               | this up. One blog saying he stops paying for Google ads
               | conflicts with the reality of around 200 billion yearly
               | revenue from Search.
        
               | crazygringo wrote:
               | Exactly this. Businesses decide whether to pay for ads
               | based on clickthru rates and conversions. Bots don't
               | click through. They don't convert. If these rates fall,
               | advertisers will pay proportionally less as their max
               | bid, and Search ads revenue will fall substantially.
               | 
               | That hasn't happened. Google continues to grow with real
               | users.
        
               | wood_spirit wrote:
               | You get what you measure.
               | 
               | It does not follow that people making more searches means
               | people are having more successful searches. If google
               | found the exact thing you were looking for and put it top
               | centre in the results, would the number of human
               | searchers stay the same but the number of human searches
               | drop?
        
               | rightbyte wrote:
               | The design of Chrome is such that people use Google
               | search instead of entering the tld.
        
               | hgomersall wrote:
               | The policy described in my link is literally about making
               | each user search more to get the results they want in
               | order to drive more ad revenue. That would create more
               | searches and a less good user experience.
        
               | duped wrote:
               | That is good evidence that Google is dying because it
               | takes more than one search query to find what you want.
        
             | kakapo5672 wrote:
             | You should let Google know, given their business is really
             | humming nowadays. Along with their stock price.
        
           | esseph wrote:
           | Gemini is the new search.
        
             | reddalo wrote:
             | But Gemini doesn't bring much visitors to your website.
             | Also, optimizing for AI is even more "black magic" than
             | normal SEO.
        
               | nicce wrote:
               | Instead sites adds Gemini integrations, which are
               | targeted based on prompts. When you pay enough, Gemini
               | recommends your shop and AI buys the stuff for the target
               | audience.
        
               | brainwad wrote:
               | Google considers the consumer's side, not just the
               | publishers. Users often don't want to visit someone's
               | website (and then dodge ads and
               | cookie/newsletter/notification popups). If the query can
               | be answered without veer visiting a website, so much the
               | better.
        
             | frmersdog wrote:
             | AI is not and cannot be search. Search is dead and has been
             | for a few years now. Search has seemingly been subsumed
             | into the LLM monster, considering how "fuzzy" queries have
             | become (probably because they're not hitting the search
             | algorithm without being massaged by "something else").
             | Significant portions of the web have been purged from
             | Google's index, which means that neither Gemini nor Search
             | can present those pages to users.
             | 
             | It's over. Sorry.
        
               | esseph wrote:
               | When people say "search is dead", I feel like you and I
               | live on different planets.
               | 
               | If I have an idea of what I want, Google search works
               | great. On the rare occasion I don't know the specific
               | thing I'm looking for, Gemini points the way.
               | 
               | It had never ever been easier for me to find what I'm
               | looking for on the internet, since 1993-1994.
               | 
               | I do wonder how much browser, location, and language
               | plays into this.
        
               | discordance wrote:
               | Search -> click on website -> read website to find the
               | information you wanted; is dead/dying.
               | 
               | I agree that paradigm is over and using Google search
               | feels antiquated. It's not a good outcome for website
               | owners, but I want info retrieval.
        
               | frmersdog wrote:
               | I believed these sorts of statements a few years ago, but
               | not anymore. Results were hit-and-miss enough to give the
               | benefit-of-the-doubt. They're now so bad that I assume
               | bad faith, either on the part of the speaker or Google.
        
             | b3ing wrote:
             | Yep, I use it when I run out of free usage on ChatGPT or
             | DeepSeek, or for simple queries, once ads show up I'll
             | block them or use something else
        
           | imron wrote:
           | Google search died years ago already.
        
         | ravenstine wrote:
         | It's been some years since I've had to put ads on the web, but
         | I found Reddit ads insanely effective. Really, Google ads have
         | been dead for a long time. I found them hardly effective at all
         | since maybe 2011.
        
           | manmal wrote:
           | A surgeon in our family got basically all his (private)
           | clients from Google. Spend was multiple k per month. If you
           | consider that one surgery brings in 7k in revenue, then those
           | numbers actually make sense. He's retired now but did this up
           | to 2y ago.
        
             | tsunamifury wrote:
             | This is a Kshaped example that's solid. Some SMBs can
             | afford per keyword large spend in focused high reward
             | arenas. The rest can't do anything.
        
           | theshackleford wrote:
           | > Really, Google ads have been dead for a long time.
           | 
           | For you perhaps. I work with a huge amount of businesses
           | whose profits are still driven almost entirely by them, who
           | have seen not even a blip and make money hand over fist.
        
             | benjaminwootton wrote:
             | I wish I knew the difference. I've ran or been close to
             | tens of businesses over the last 20 years and we've always
             | paid the Google tax, but I'm not sure it's ever had a
             | positive ROI.
        
         | tomjuggler wrote:
         | I forgot YouTube has ads, thanks.
         | 
         | I do occasionally post (free) on Reddit, it's not that big here
         | though
        
           | senthil_rajasek wrote:
           | By "here" I think you mean SA. Reddit is big in the U.S.
        
             | lovich wrote:
             | Reddits been building up its user base in India the past
             | few years.[1]
             | 
             | I'm permabanned on Reddit so I only consume via the default
             | not logged in feed and I run into some comments in what I
             | assume is Hindi(might be marathi or one of the multiple
             | other languages on the continent) or posts from subreddits
             | explicitly about some aspect of india
             | 
             | [1] https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/catalyst/inside-
             | reddits...
        
               | grugagag wrote:
               | How are permabanned? Can you just change the handle or
               | create a new account?
        
               | lovich wrote:
               | I had a few alt accounts, they were all banned and I
               | wasn't able to make a new account with existing emails.
               | 
               | I assume, with no evidence, that they just used the same
               | data tracking for ads, to enforce the ban. I think Meta
               | turned on the real banning tech during a panic in Covid
               | iirc
        
               | grugagag wrote:
               | I noticed I was shadow banned on youtube (for comments).
               | I have no idea what was the reason because I rarely
               | comment and am very civil when I do. It doesn't bother me
               | much though, I was just curious how it happened.
        
               | lovich wrote:
               | I got a few strikes. They were in one of two main
               | categories
               | 
               | 1: my true beliefs 2: directly quoting the president
               | 
               | I laugh at any current supporters of this admin who
               | complain about censorship while this is happening and
               | we're doing shit like having multiple media companies
               | being sued by the king left and right.
        
               | grugagag wrote:
               | Yes, I agree with you. It's become quite ridiculous. I
               | expect things will turn for the worse and comments would
               | be used against people in various ways if it's not
               | already happening, eg. being scanned on social media upon
               | entering the US. Dark times...
        
               | qingcharles wrote:
               | Their ban system is really hard to get around. They use a
               | massive amount of different signals to try to detect
               | anyone trying to get around a ban.
               | 
               | (Reddit has two forms of bans, shadowbans and permabans,
               | both have essentially the same effect)
        
           | yanslookup wrote:
           | Occasionally post reddit content or occasionally post reddit
           | ads?
        
             | tomjuggler wrote:
             | content, in r/Durban - gets a few views
             | 
             | for personal, I'm on lemmy now
        
               | JohnnyMarcone wrote:
               | How are you finding lemmy community compared to reddit?
        
               | tomjuggler wrote:
               | what community? There's almost nobody there! (it's nice)
        
         | Imustaskforhelp wrote:
         | Hm good point but if one were to try to reach visibility via
         | let's say contacting the creators themselves or making reddit
         | showcases themselves?
         | 
         | I am not sure what might work better, sponsorships or Ads. Of
         | course some are definitely icky sponsorships but if one were to
         | align with small youtubers who develop their own things and you
         | enjoy their content and there might be an overlap etc.
         | 
         | I personally have an ad blocker so I don't really know what
         | might work for. I guess organic marketing? But how does one
         | achieve it?
         | 
         | Any good books / ideas on more sustainable forms of marketing
         | aside from paying the large corporations a sort of land tax
         | basically?
        
         | mingus88 wrote:
         | Google ads is dead precisely because their search product is
         | dead.
         | 
         | Ever since Google bought double click, their ads business has
         | been their search business. They are the same product.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _their search product is dead_
           | 
           | Do we have any evidence search volume is down?
           | 
           | Don't get me wrong, I'm an avid Kagi user. But I'm sceptical
           | anyone outside tech is using anything other than Google.
        
             | timnetworks wrote:
             | I watch people search for PlatformName Login every single
             | day because they don't know how URLs work.
             | 
             | Google isn't search. It's a crutch for people with too much
             | time and money.
             | 
             | p.s. not google labs, not tpu's, but specifically search.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _Google isn 't search. It's a crutch for people with
               | too much time and money_
               | 
               | ...wouldn't this make it an advertiser's dream?
        
           | TacticalCoder wrote:
           | Google search ain't dead at all: it became so good something
           | silly like 99% of all the queries have to be answered by the
           | Google AI before the very first "result". And for those who
           | want more, there's the "continue this discussion with
           | Gemini".
           | 
           | Now this may not be great for Google Ads (dunno about that)
           | but Google search now works better than it ever did.
        
             | skeptic_ai wrote:
             | Try to double check the AI inline response. Got it wrong
             | way too many times to trust it now.
        
             | retsibsi wrote:
             | The AI summary is good enough often enough that it's
             | tempting to rely on it. But, at least as of a week or two
             | ago when I finally decided to block it, it still gets
             | things badly wrong. (Sometimes seemingly inexplicably, but
             | often because the results don't obviously contain an answer
             | and yet the LLM is desperate to provide one.)
        
         | Aurornis wrote:
         | > Also, In my own experience for my business ( also
         | entertainment) I have found reddit ads to be useful.
         | 
         | Reddit is very hit or miss depending on your target audience.
         | 
         | Depending on your Reddit target audience, a lot of people could
         | have adblock installed. They might be loyal to communities that
         | have approved vendor lists where everyone parrots the same
         | vendor recommendations back and forth in every thread, so not
         | being part of that game means you're left out. In some niches,
         | the subreddit moderators have a financial relationship with
         | vendors and they'll put their weight into swaying every
         | conversation away from competitors.
         | 
         | For other niches, none of this applies and Reddit can be a good
         | ad destination. It really depends
        
           | uyzstvqs wrote:
           | Let's be honest, most "Reddit marketing" isn't about on-site
           | ads, it's about posting UGC that promotes your product in
           | some way.
        
           | vineyardmike wrote:
           | 100%. My business is in the smart home space. I peruse
           | various smart home subreddit communities, and they all have a
           | few brands that are aggressively celebrated on Reddit. Market
           | research, financial disclosures, and other public data
           | largely indicates that these brands are not all that popular,
           | especially in the biggest-spend markets.
           | 
           | We don't find Reddit ads valuable.
        
           | silexia wrote:
           | I run a large marketing agency and Reddit is terrible for
           | advertising across most verticals.
        
         | hermitcrab wrote:
         | Based on personal experience, I would be wary on spending much
         | on Reddit ads without carefully measuring the results. Some
         | real world data:
         | 
         | https://successfulsoftware.net/2025/08/11/what-i-learned-spe...
        
         | jonas21 wrote:
         | I'd suggest that the title should be, "Competition for Google
         | AdWords is so strong that unsophisticated advertisers can no
         | longer get a good return. Where do I promote my business now?"
        
           | tonyedgecombe wrote:
           | I have a feeling that it is mostly unsophisticated
           | advertisers bidding up the price of AdWords.
        
             | tsunamifury wrote:
             | As someone who leads large parts of ad tech for TikTok and
             | worked at Google for 10 years, it's the K shaped economy
             | that is pressing SMBs out. Pure and simple
             | 
             | Everyone can make up some complex theories but I see it in
             | the numbers every day. Spend distribution is now k shaped
             | and SMBs simply can't compete at top end performance
             | levels.
        
               | lifeisstillgood wrote:
               | This seems one of the more important comments here - a K
               | shaped economy (Rich get richer up the rising arm of the
               | K and the rest of us are on the down arm) dominates
               | everything (ie asset price inflation means if you had
               | assets in 2020 you probably still do else good luck) and
               | this just is one of many ways the playing field has
               | tilted towards the richest.
               | 
               | And it is always a choice - we choose platforms and
               | regulations and spending priorities. If "we" choose a
               | different set of tech regulations the K shaped economy
               | can be put back in its box.
               | 
               | For me the problem was most clearly outlined by Cory
               | Doctorow "developers did not unionise or rebel in time
               | because they thought of themselves as temporarily
               | embarrassed entrepreneurs".
        
               | dewarrn1 wrote:
               | Presumably with apologies to Steinbeck: "Everyone was a
               | temporarily embarrassed capitalist."
        
               | LunaSea wrote:
               | Wouldn't the K shape only affect targeting of affluent
               | users that are desirable to luxury brands?
        
               | tsunamifury wrote:
               | Think through the net margins of the bottom of the K left
               | to them. And then the spend against their own K economy
               | on the business side.
        
               | LunaSea wrote:
               | Makes sense, thanks
        
               | thayne wrote:
               | Not all companies that have massive budgets only sell to
               | affluent consumers. For example, walmart, amazon, most
               | streaming services, coca-cola, pepsi, mcdonalds, etc.
        
               | collaborative wrote:
               | It affects everyone. It's always been the case, also in
               | traditional advertising. As soon as a company gets rich
               | it defaults to massive marketing (at a loss) to stay on
               | top and drown the underdogs. That's why I think marketing
               | spend should be capped by revenue by law. The current
               | system stiffles competition
        
               | baobun wrote:
               | I lke it. It would be wonderful if the cap was gradually
               | reduced to 0.
        
               | collaborative wrote:
               | That would make it easy to implement: a simple payment
               | receipt to a journalist who visited a "demo" would be
               | enough to start fining them. Imagine the honesty of the
               | press when it can't get bribed by the oligarchs anymore.
               | Or imagine charities needing to court local producers
               | instead of poison-cola for endorsements. It would be a
               | different world!
        
               | bix6 wrote:
               | Can you share any numbers ie roughly how different the
               | spend is? SMB spends $1k on ads but grandes spend $1M or
               | something? Idk how it works.
        
               | tsunamifury wrote:
               | SMBs broadly spend 200-400 dollars a month on ads and see
               | marginal to negative returns against 10 million in spend
               | for large clients. Even 1000-5000 see marginal returns at
               | best unless the target small demo high return (local
               | premium services). They lack the budgets for learning and
               | optimization let alone optimal price per placement.
               | 
               | This combined with SMBs targeting everyday joes with
               | increasing less demand availability for anything it
               | leaves them crushed on both sides.
        
               | bix6 wrote:
               | Wow so 10,000-100,000x spend difference. That is a wide
               | K.
               | 
               | Do you think there's any hope for SMB? Eg I've seen some
               | companies tout AI advertising optimization for SMB but
               | when I looked into one for investment the numbers weren't
               | very compelling.
        
               | tuesdaynight wrote:
               | What is the proportion of spend of SMBs vs large clients?
               | Would you say that large clients are responsible for most
               | of the advertising revenue? I always assumed that would
               | be something like a 50/50 split, but these numbers made
               | me question that assumption.
        
               | x0x0 wrote:
               | I have a colleague who runs growth for a big consumer
               | company driving value through their apps. They spend over
               | $100m/year on install ads.
               | 
               | And the fact they price smbs out should be unsurprising:
               | they're better at making money from a user; users are
               | worth more to them; so they pay more.
        
               | tonyedgecombe wrote:
               | There is probably an element of truth in that however
               | when I looked at the people who outbid me on keywords
               | half were selling high value products where they had
               | enough margin to make it viable. The other half seemed to
               | be spaffing their money up the wall.
        
           | tyingq wrote:
           | He had presumably used it for 10 years successfully. Surely
           | he gained some expertise over that time period.
        
             | paxys wrote:
             | He probably just got a new competitor in the space. Easy to
             | see good returns on online ad spend when all traffic just
             | goes to you by default.
        
               | grugagag wrote:
               | Or returns gradually went down until it stopped working
               | altogether.
        
               | theptip wrote:
               | Ad noob here; how would you test this hypothesis?
        
           | blinding-streak wrote:
           | Nobody goes there any more. It's too crowded.
           | 
           | -- Yogi Berra
        
           | NooneAtAll3 wrote:
           | it's not "competition"
           | 
           | it's bots creating too high noise-to-ratio for feedback loop
        
         | ChuckMcM wrote:
         | Without search ad revenue Google _is_ dead.
        
         | tcfhgj wrote:
         | for my life, I haven't found ads useful at all, so I block them
        
         | jwrallie wrote:
         | Any suggestions for local business? Things that operate only
         | within a specified area. Google worked well for those.
        
         | stackedinserter wrote:
         | How did you run campaigns on reddit? Reddit ads had the worst
         | performance among all platforms I tried, literally zero
         | conversion.
        
         | Art9681 wrote:
         | Thank you. This is a perfect example of clickbait. I trusted
         | the HN crowd, clicked the link, and immediately realized the
         | trap. I'm upset at how effective it is. And also commend the
         | author for publishing an article specifically engineered to
         | waste the viewers time.
        
           | cornholio wrote:
           | In truth, I have never seen a company doing such an insane
           | 180 against it's traditional suppliers as Google is doing
           | against the websites populating its search pages which now
           | Google milks as mere training data. Google Search is dead,
           | from the perspective of the websites, and there is less and
           | less incentive to spend effort and money to appear on the
           | first pages.
           | 
           | Google better have a good strategy because this is bound to
           | have 2nd order effects down the road, like, why would I pay
           | money for advertising on a dead internet search engine? If AI
           | is killing organic results, then AI better make money itself,
           | because dead websites don't buy ads.
        
         | safety1st wrote:
         | I think he's aimed in the right direction with the observation
         | about short videos.
         | 
         | I tried to load his website. It took a full minute to come up.
         | Maybe that's the HN hug of death or something, but this is
         | surely issue #1 to resolve.
         | 
         | Beyond that I would ask whether targeting the "young'uns"
         | directly is the correct strategy. His business is party
         | entertainment, kids' birthday parties could be the biggest
         | slice of that, but the kid isn't the purchasing decisionmaker,
         | and there are all these other opportunities (like corporate
         | events) too.
         | 
         | And then I would consider whether paying for ads in shorts is
         | the right or only way to approach the world of video. The thing
         | about video is it's huge, lucrative, and eating up more of
         | people's time every year. People are moving from the text
         | Internet, to watching videos. I would think given the nature of
         | the business this guy has raw footage which can be turned into
         | entertaining videos, or can produce it pretty quickly. I'm
         | increasingly surprised by how much some people can earn on
         | Youtube, by creating videos that also function as marketing
         | collateral for their business. He will ultimately need to
         | geotarget to get customers, so yeah that's probably paid ads,
         | but a good YouTube channel would build authority, making sales
         | easier to close, and might also make him more money than you'd
         | expect via ad revenue.
        
           | rendaw wrote:
           | It loaded in far less than a second for me, almost immediate.
        
             | safety1st wrote:
             | Hmm, the URL appears to have changed since I commented. It
             | was originally a .co.za. Now it's fast.
             | 
             | Perhaps there was a CDN issue (I am in a country that is
             | definitely not material to his business)
        
               | tomjuggler wrote:
               | I updated CloudFlare settings, yes. Seems to have worked?
        
               | safety1st wrote:
               | Looks like it, site loads within 1 second now!
        
           | tomjuggler wrote:
           | My entertainment website typically gets 10-100 visitors per
           | day, yesterday it was more like 1000 per hour. The only
           | reason it's still online is because of CloudFlare CDN!
           | 
           | My content is best live and in person but you are right, will
           | be concentrating more on video content for yt and others
           | going forward
        
         | miguelbemartin wrote:
         | I see paid ads as a short-term goal; the business seems to be
         | local, so people should find this when looking for this
         | specific service in their city.
        
         | bgro wrote:
         | Remember when people wrote things online because they had
         | something useful to say and share and that was enough?
         | 
         | Now it's slop factory of people having a writing quota to get
         | enough ads because they don't want to work. Particularly true
         | for tech writers who praise things like leetcode then can't get
         | a real job.
         | 
         | Now it's supercharged by ai and they're upset how accessible
         | their slop job is. I just find that funny I suppose.
        
       | xthe wrote:
       | Google isn't dead, but it's no longer the single answer. Even
       | Mark Zuckerberg recently acknowledged how fast Google is
       | improving, which explains why Meta is pushing AI harder. Still,
       | competing shouldn't mean replacing what already works.
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | > Even Mark Zuckerberg recently acknowledged how fast Google is
         | improving
         | 
         | AI. I thought he was referring to how fast Google is improving
         | their AI.
         | 
         | Search though?
        
         | margorczynski wrote:
         | But what's the endgame? What if Google has the "best" AI
         | offering if most of their revenue that comes from ads is gone?
        
           | emodendroket wrote:
           | They'll presumably monetize their AI (more) on both ends:
           | getting you to pay for more access and getting advertisers to
           | pay to be mentioned more often in the outputs. I mean that
           | isn't really a bad position for them if you "using the
           | Internet" degrades into you just sitting there typing queries
           | in their Web app and never going anywhere else.
        
       | newman8r wrote:
       | They recently changed the max results per page from 100 to 10 and
       | they're suing serpapi. They've basically killed their google
       | newspaper archive.
       | 
       | Not happy with google.
       | 
       | And it's become clear to me how little of the open web, and top
       | 100k sites they've fully indexed, I used to have a lot more faith
       | in them.
        
       | SunshineTheCat wrote:
       | I recently took someone to go and watch a hockey game. Been a
       | little while but I personally played as a goalie myself.
       | 
       | The person kept making the comment that she couldn't see/find the
       | puck and it made it frustrating to watch.
       | 
       | As a goalie, not being able to see the puck is pretty normal
       | (especially with big bodies trying to screen you).
       | 
       | What I told her was that what matters a lot more than where the
       | puck is, is where it's going to be in about two seconds. But the
       | next best thing is to know where the puck is now.
       | 
       | If you can't see the puck then look at the players and as a last
       | resort, look at the ref. 99% of the time they will be looking at
       | the puck. Look where they're looking and soon enough it will
       | appear.
       | 
       | I think this applies very much to this whole Google question.
       | 
       | The puck is gone (or on the way to the other side of the rink)
       | and everyone is confused where it is or where it's going.
       | 
       | Look where everyone is looking and you'll find your answer there.
       | It may not be in the same form as Google adwords, but the game is
       | the same. Leveraging attention.
       | 
       | The tactics were different during the phonebook days (it was
       | having your business start with the letter "A") as opposed to
       | Google and will be different for the next thing as well.
       | 
       | From what I can tell, everyone seems to be looking at chatbots
       | and vertical, shortform video. Not sure how that plays out in
       | terms of advertising, but in terms of the answer to this
       | article's question, that seems like a good place to start.
        
         | philco wrote:
         | Skate to where the puck is going
        
           | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
           | Better to stop playing the game.
           | 
           | --WOPR
        
             | AndrewKemendo wrote:
             | "The game" is an emergent property of the human species at
             | scale
             | 
             | Human society cannot exist at this scale without this
             | nested social complexity structure given the biological
             | constraints
             | 
             | So something has to give
        
               | willturman wrote:
               | Revenue generation via advertising is an emergent
               | property of humanity?
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | 100%, but it's not a direct 1:1 relationship.
               | 
               | First you need agriculture so people tend to settle in
               | one place. After ag comes more specialization, farmers
               | need houses, graineries, and as society grows social
               | specialists in which we'd call government.
               | 
               | These things in an area typically cause the area to grow
               | because of their stability. As they grow you get more
               | than one person/business doing the same line of work
               | _and_ you get more people than fit in ones monkeysphere.
               | At that size you may not know a person that knows what
               | you need to know and start looking further. This is why
               | as cities grow advertising itself becomes an emergent
               | property. Just go to a Roman city and look for dick
               | pavers for example. Then someone will think  "Hey, I can
               | give some poor kids a board with a message on it and have
               | them cry out to go to the place that people pay me to
               | advertise" and suddenly you have an emergent property of
               | humanity.
        
               | willturman wrote:
               | I (mis)attributed an element of pre-destination to the
               | word emergent that apparently doesn't map to the word
               | properly used.
               | 
               | That said, there's a petroglyph (circa 1150-1600 CE) of a
               | macaw (among other sign-like petroglyphs)[1] on the walls
               | above the pueblo ruins in Frijoles Canyon in Bandelier
               | National Monument in New Mexico that came to mind when
               | reading your explanation. The pueblo ruins themselves are
               | immediately above an agriculturally developed riverbed
               | floodplain with structures previously used for food
               | storage.
               | 
               | It doesn't seem too far fetched to analogize a macaw
               | above a pueblo in a canyon to, say, a flamingo on a neon
               | sign (Circa 20th century)[2] above a bar along a highway,
               | or an ad on a phone in 2025. Perhaps advertising is
               | emergent (and, dare I say, with an element of pre-
               | destination).
               | 
               | [1] https://www.nps.gov/places/petroglyphs-pueblo-loop-
               | trail-sto...
               | 
               | [2]
               | https://www.flickr.com/photos/25229906@N00/4056975591/
        
               | Root_Denied wrote:
               | An emergent property of scaling civilization then, not
               | just humanity specifically. It does make me wonder how
               | alien advertising might differ.
        
             | tomjuggler wrote:
             | Whoever said that lived with their parents and didn't pay
             | rent
        
         | tomjuggler wrote:
         | It's short form video for sure. My wife just got 4 WhatsApp
         | messages from our new Instagram campaign in 1 hour. Spent $1.50
         | so far.
         | 
         | So Zuckerberg is the ref now?
        
         | AznHisoka wrote:
         | AI SEO is where the attention is going, with
         | ChatGPT/Claude/Gemini/Google AI Overviews replacing the need
         | for people to visit websites
        
           | echelon wrote:
           | It's unnatural to search an LLM for a product. It's why Alexa
           | never became a shopping portal.
           | 
           | Best way to get the word out about a product now is through
           | an influencer in the space.
           | 
           | -- Edit:
           | 
           | Show of hands for anyone using ChatGPT to shop. Be honest.
           | 
           | People don't even use Google to shop. They try to find
           | something either (1) by brand name, eg. "iphone" or (2)
           | generically by category, eg. "best cold weather tent".
           | 
           | In the former case, Google used their enormous, antitrust
           | flaunting power and 90% browser marketshare to turn the URL
           | bar into a competitive trademark bidding dragnet. Apple pays
           | out the nose for the iPhone spot. For every click. And every
           | other major corporation selling to business or consumer does
           | the same. This is the source of Google's enormous wealth.
           | Google is a middle man. You cannot conceivably get to a brand
           | or product without paying the Google tax.
           | 
           | In the latter case, when people try to look up blogs and
           | reviews and Reddit posts to compare products, Google gets in
           | the way and inserts themselves into the flow. If LLMs make
           | this experience even shittier, there won't be upstream
           | content to source as no reward will reach the people
           | providing the value. It will naturally atrophy over time.
           | 
           | As a new sales channel, young people are buying content off
           | of TikTok and Instagram directly now. When they see
           | influencers using products they like, it leads to massive
           | sales volume. New unicorn consumer businesses are being
           | minted regularly from this.
        
             | ben_w wrote:
             | Alexa never became a good shopping portal because voice
             | interfaces regularly mishear you, so there was always a lot
             | of doubt about what it might be ordering, and also has
             | anyone except the obscenely rich ever gone "yes, the first
             | result, that's always fine, no I will not bother looking at
             | any of the prices on any of the results"? Hence the joke
             | about the reason why Amazon bought Whole Foods being that
             | Bezos said one day "Alexa, buy me something from Whole
             | Foods" and Alexa mishearing it as "Buy Whole Foods".
             | 
             | LLMs are not limited to voice interfaces. You absolutely
             | can use ChatGPT as a search engine if you want to: it does
             | give you results you can compare, telling you about pros
             | and cons of various options, and you can discuss with it
             | what your end-goals are and have it turn a vague idea into
             | a shopping list (that may or may not be complete for your
             | project).
             | 
             | I don't have any reason to think these are the best,
             | ChatGPT is not a storefront and OpenAI does not have a long
             | history as a search engine, but it absolutely can be used
             | this way.
        
             | heliumtera wrote:
             | Searching with llms is the single best use case for it. It
             | is some form of natural language apropos. Ask it what is
             | the best way to have a beautiful and modern website, Vercel
             | will make money and tailwind will receive a visit and gain
             | one more consuming application. Ask it how to be safe, rust
             | will gain more power and influence no matter what
             | originally was your intent. It doesn't need to be
             | justified. Chatgpt said so therefore true (the audience
             | vulnerable to this has established that generative
             | technology==chatgpt)
        
             | sdoering wrote:
             | Wow - than at least my behavior - and that of quite an
             | impressive amount of non tech people in my circle of
             | acquaintances - are "unnatural".
             | 
             | I know people who took a photo of their car's driver side
             | mirror cap (the thing that is on the opposite of the
             | drivers side mirror and often colored like the rest of the
             | car) - and asked chatGPT to search for the part. Because
             | they were not able to navigate the respective auto parts
             | portals.
             | 
             | I myself had perplexity generate a comparison report for
             | different electric cars in a specific price range to get a
             | first rough understanding of the used eCar market.
             | Including links to respective models in used car sites.
             | 
             | Using Kagi for the few regular searches I need to do
             | nowadays, Claude Code on the commandline for any other
             | extended research/searches, I actually only use Google
             | nowadays when I use the Google song detection function.
             | Like Shazam - I just find this thing to be on my phone, so
             | no need for an additional app.
             | 
             | I could give you a lot of additional examples from
             | acquaintances and family - esp. from the not so tech
             | people. Google is catching up, though. So - I think, with
             | habits being hard to break, most people find Google good
             | enough for quite a long time to come.
        
               | spwa4 wrote:
               | > and asked chatGPT to search for the part. Because they
               | were not able to navigate the respective auto parts
               | portals.
               | 
               | I do that, 10 years already, using Google, on a specific
               | website. Website owners are just so very, very bad at
               | making search working. Haven't even tried using ChatGPT
               | for it.
        
             | esseph wrote:
             | I have used LLMs to find dozens and dozens of products when
             | I didn't know the proper name for the solution or what to
             | look for.
        
             | JKCalhoun wrote:
             | I might be unusual, I only use LLMs to shop these days.
             | 
             | "What is still considered a highly regarded 35mm film
             | camera for under $400 (used)?"
             | 
             | Of course then I go to eBay...
        
             | supern0va wrote:
             | LLMs are honestly rather amazing for product search and
             | comparison.
             | 
             | Here's a use case for me last week: I'm re-organizing my
             | bathroom sink/vanity, and I want a few counter top
             | organizers to keep things neat and tidy. I have a low
             | mirror, low medicine cabinets, and generally tight spaces
             | to work with and want to maximize storage.
             | 
             | So, I have a 10" wide space and I can't have anything over
             | 16". I want to find a drawer organizer as close to 16" tall
             | without going over, and as close to 10" without going over.
             | Given a choice between the two, I want to bias for more
             | height.
             | 
             | Go to Google or Amazon and try finding that. You're going
             | to be trying permutations of 10x16 and 9x16 and so on, and
             | digging through pages looking for something approximate.
             | 
             | In theory maybe there's some filter options on Amazon that
             | might work, but they're usually incomplete, wrong, or
             | absent. It's a terrible experience even when it's
             | supported.
             | 
             | ChatGPT (or even Amazon's kind of janky Rufus) immediately
             | finds top near-perfect matches for me to choose from. 15-20
             | minutes of aggravating digging turned into 90s of letting
             | ChatGPT think and search while I was off grabbing a coffee.
        
               | majgr wrote:
               | > LLMs are honestly rather amazing for product search and
               | comparison.
               | 
               | True, LLMs are quite good in things where I have limited
               | knowledge. It shortens exploration phase considerably.
               | Before, I would need to go to web pages, compare
               | parameters (somewhere), think out why this, not that.
        
             | drnick1 wrote:
             | > It's unnatural to search an LLM for a product. It's why
             | Alexa never became a shopping portal.
             | 
             | There is plenty of evidence that people are increasingly
             | turning to AI chatbots for that too. And it's entirely
             | possible that ChatGPT and others are already being trained
             | to mention some products first or to present them in a more
             | positive light.
        
             | Diederich wrote:
             | "Show of hands for anyone using ChatGPT to shop. Be
             | honest."
             | 
             | I use Gemini to help with shopping decisions pretty
             | frequently. It's been very effective and useful for that.
        
             | tartoran wrote:
             | I used Chatgpt to compare product specs. Pretty good to get
             | a rough idea but obviously not reliable.
        
             | nikole9696 wrote:
             | I used ChatGPT to find a bike for me. It asked good
             | questions, recommended good results, linked me to options
             | and the websites I needed to further research things. I
             | don't do a lot of shopping though so this is one tiny
             | example. If I was looking to actually shop again though I'd
             | use it again. Most of my shopping these days is the grocery
             | store. I don't have a lot of needs.
        
             | DANmode wrote:
             | > Show of hands for anyone using ChatGPT to shop. Be
             | honest.
             | 
             | Show of hands for anyone still compiling 500 Amazon reviews
             | by hand...
             | 
             | This won't necessarily work well in a year (month?),
             | 
             | but up through now?
             | 
             |  _Absolutely_ I've been using assistants for some shopping
             | purposes.
        
             | charcircuit wrote:
             | >Show of hands for anyone using ChatGPT to shop. Be honest.
             | 
             | I used it for evaluating air filters. I used to for making
             | shopping lists for food I want to cook.
        
             | supriyo-biswas wrote:
             | > Show of hands for anyone using ChatGPT to shop. Be
             | honest.
             | 
             | I recently used ChatGPT to compare headphones before buying
             | them, although the workflow there was a bit manual; I took
             | some headphones that I had in mind off a cursory search off
             | Amazon, had ChatGPT produce a summary of the differences
             | and then picked the "best" one.
             | 
             | I'd assume this happens a lot more, I can easily someone
             | doing, produce a list of [product category X] under < $Y,
             | then use follow-up queries, etc.
             | 
             | > As a new sales channel, young people are buying content
             | off of TikTok and Instagram directly now.
             | 
             | I assume this would only work for the things that
             | influencers can directly sell, e.g. selling makeup to women
             | that way is apparently a thing; for other products that are
             | not impulse-buys, ChatGPT is a perfectly reasonable way to
             | shop.
        
           | Touche wrote:
           | I don't know why people are down-voting it. You might not
           | like it, you may not think it's good. But this is absolutely
           | happening and there's a lot of data out there about it.
        
             | peab wrote:
             | how is AI seo different from regular SEO? Behind the LLM is
             | a search function, naturally the same queries and keywords
             | would work for both search and LLMs, no?
        
         | bluedino wrote:
         | > The person kept making the comment that she couldn't see/find
         | the puck and it made it frustrating to watch.
         | 
         | Lifelong hockey fan, I never understood this complaint. I
         | believe it was FOX that did the 'highlight the puck' thing for
         | a few years in the 1990's.
         | 
         | You can't see the ball in American football, either.
         | 
         | But you don't need to. The guy that's running and everyone is
         | trying to tackle? He has the ball. Just like the guy skating
         | across the ice with his stick on the ground? He's got the puck.
         | 
         | When you CAN see the puck/ball, either someone lost control of
         | it, or they're shooting/throwing/passing it.
        
           | pedalpete wrote:
           | I'd go a step further and say the ball/puck is not the
           | interesting thing to watch.
           | 
           | Imagine if you couldn't see the players, and just saw the
           | puck. Would that be interesting at all?
           | 
           | Think about tennis. There is the trope of people's eyes going
           | back and forth following the ball, but I don't think they are
           | following the ball directly. They are going back and forth
           | looking at the person who is going to hit the ball.
        
             | tshaddox wrote:
             | I think you might be conflating _knowing where the puck is_
             | with _being able to fix your eyes on the puck at all
             | times_. The complaint is usually about the former. People
             | are complaining that they don 't know where the puck is.
        
               | basch wrote:
               | you dont know what you dont know. walking into hockey for
               | the first time, you may think you should be looking for
               | the puck.
               | 
               | but really, what you want to look for is how the players
               | are moving. it's sort of a "which one is different from
               | all the others." one person will clearly be moving in a
               | completely unique way, as the others chase them or vie to
               | get open or get in somebodys way. to acomplish this
               | identification, youre looking at their legs, shoulders,
               | hands, feet, and heads.
        
             | autoexec wrote:
             | > Imagine if you couldn't see the players, and just saw the
             | puck. Would that be interesting at all?
             | 
             | Honestly, I don't know. Is it really the players people
             | care most about? More than the score? The players come in
             | and out of teams so often that caring about any specific
             | player seems strange. Teams seem more important. I suspect
             | that just seeing colored sticks (with colors signifying the
             | team) and the puck would probably work just as well but
             | then I don't get the appeal of watching sports in the first
             | place.
        
           | tshaddox wrote:
           | > You can't see the ball in American football, either.
           | 
           | The average play must be what, like 5 seconds? So if you lose
           | where the ball is you're not going to be confused for long.
        
             | ISL wrote:
             | In far fewer than five seconds, one team can suddenly have
             | the upper hand.
             | 
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9O34BnFu8Kk
        
           | joenot443 wrote:
           | You're right - it was called FoxTrax, it's a fairly
           | interesting piece of engineering.
           | 
           | It's pretty wild they were able to convince the NHL to use a
           | modified puck with a battery and PCB inside, all so American
           | viewers could better follow the action.
           | 
           | It was not well received in Canada :)
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FoxTrax
        
             | tempest_ wrote:
             | As someone with low vision I loved when they added that and
             | missed it when it was gone.
             | 
             | I can't see the puck at all at a game and have to be very
             | close to a television to see whats going on.
             | 
             | As a result most sports are boring.
        
             | SoftTalker wrote:
             | It was not well received anywhere. However, in a bit of
             | defense of the idea, TV at that time was still NTSC (~480p
             | resolution at 24 frames/s) and it was pretty hard to see
             | the puck even if you knew where it was.
        
               | Mixtape wrote:
               | Just a nitpick: analog NTSC was roughly 480 _i_ at (just
               | under) _30_ FPS. The latter is significant, as 3:2
               | pulldown (as would have been necessary if the station 's
               | cameras were scanning at 24 FPS) would have introduced
               | judder and made tracking even harder. To its credit,
               | interlacing also improved motion clarity at the expense
               | of loss of detail, but whether that's a net benefit
               | ultimately amounts to a matter of preference.
        
             | lesuorac wrote:
             | Well, the current puck still has emitters inside of it.
             | 
             | > [1] Puck and Player Tracking became fully operational in
             | 2021-22, with up to 20 cameras in each arena and infrared
             | emitters in each puck and sweater.
             | 
             | The player tracking is fairly easy to see; there's often an
             | airtag sized bump on a player's jersey.
             | 
             | The puck tracking can be a bit more difficult but sometimes
             | the puck looks like it's melting the ice behind it. That's
             | just them giving it a grey shadow instead of the neon
             | shadow.
             | 
             | [1]: https://www.nhl.com/news/nhl-edge-launches-website-
             | for-puck-...
        
           | baxtr wrote:
           | What I've always found fascinating is that I could always
           | clearly see the puck in any stadium, no matter how high up I
           | sat. It was impossible to miss.
           | 
           | However, when watching hockey on TV, it's incredibly
           | difficult to see the damn thing.
        
             | apercu wrote:
             | I find this interesting - before we switched from 5/4
             | aspect ratio, it was hard to find the puck because the
             | camera was always chasing - but if you know hockey (e.g.,
             | watch enough of it) there are a lot of cues about where the
             | puck is or will be, now that we have a wider aspect ratio.
        
             | magicalhippo wrote:
             | As a gamer this seems obvious to me. It's long been clear
             | to me that our eyes are very adept at processing high-speed
             | motion. Even the first 120Hz LCD gaming monitor, as sucky
             | as it was, was miles bette than the 60 Hz on the market.
             | 
             | So while technically our eyes might not discern individual
             | frames higher than 25 FPS or so, our brain can absolutely
             | process data from a much higher effeice framerate. The
             | motion blur fast thing naturally produce for example,
             | provides critical context clues.
             | 
             | In gaming, sure 240 Hz won't help you see more as such, but
             | it allows your eyes to do what they naturally do and give a
             | much improved experience of fluidity and superior motion
             | prediction.
        
           | ISL wrote:
           | The effect is so powerful, it fools professionals and the
           | camera-operator: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8fioVbt7eF8
           | 
           | Even when the technique is known, everyone remains
           | susceptible (the victim team in the above video is the
           | trickster here): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uSNTfFg4XW0
        
           | boogieknite wrote:
           | pretty common with my crowd of fans to even get a little
           | giddy when the play is so deceptive that it fakes out the
           | camera man and they dont realize theyre focused on the wrong
           | player until a second or two passes
        
             | mexicocitinluez wrote:
             | That's the exception. not the rule.
             | 
             | So yes, in "trick" plays you can't see the ball. But
             | neither can the defense.
             | 
             | Having watched hockey AND US football my entire life, you
             | can't compare the two. Totally different styles of sports
             | and thus comparing your ability to see the 2 doesn't make
             | sense.
             | 
             | to add: There has never been a football in history that had
             | the ball going from one end of the field to the other and
             | back. And yet, this happpens in hockey regularly and within
             | seconds.
        
           | NooneAtAll3 wrote:
           | > American football
           | 
           | handegg*
        
             | owisd wrote:
             | The leading theory for the etymology of the "foot" in
             | "football" is because it's played _on foot_ unlike, say,
             | jousting or polo.
        
               | WorldMaker wrote:
               | It gets the name from "rugby football" from the time
               | where both rugby and international football ("soccer")
               | were considered related sports and often shared rules and
               | associations (such as the London Football Association,
               | from which Princeton imported rules to the US, and which
               | eventually started to split as the sports split further).
               | 
               | The change in shape from a round ball to the "handegg"
               | eventually derived from the first American innovation in
               | "rugby football" of the forward pass. Even with the
               | forward pass, the game required kicks into goals for a
               | long while with the "touchdown" a further later
               | innovation (though also influenced by reimporting rugby
               | rules, as it relates to the rugby "try"). Kick offs,
               | punts, field goals, and extra point attempts all still
               | vestigially remain from the rugby origins even as most of
               | the play in between them changed drastically.
               | 
               | American Football is called "football" because it evolved
               | from the "football family". It's like using the term
               | "romance language": Spanish and Italian sound very
               | different today, but they both share roots in Latin.
               | They've also both changed a lot since the days when Latin
               | was a living language.
        
             | drstewart wrote:
             | Also:
             | 
             | basketball -> handball
             | 
             | hockey -> stickball
             | 
             | volleyball -> handball
             | 
             | rugby -> handegg
             | 
             | baseball -> stickball
             | 
             | cricket -> stickball
             | 
             | golf -> stickball
             | 
             | Hopefully this will finally appease the football
             | literalists and make things simpler for you all to
             | understand :)
        
               | Vegenoid wrote:
               | I like the basketball, volleyball, and baseball way where
               | the noun before ball has some leeway but should be
               | clearly identified with an aspect of the sport.
               | 
               | football -> tackleball rugby -> tossball cricket ->
               | paddleball golf -> clubball hockey -> icepuck
        
               | mananaysiempre wrote:
               | Handball's already taken though.
        
               | h2zizzle wrote:
               | I find it werid that you keep calling soccer football.
        
           | mexicocitinluez wrote:
           | > You can't see the ball in American football, either.
           | 
           | Tell me you're not from the US without telling me. This is
           | apples and oranges.
           | 
           | Unless it's a trick play, you 100% know where the ball is.
           | 
           | How many times in football does the ball go from one end to
           | the other and back? Never. In hockey that happens regularly,
           | and in seconds. That's why comparing them in this context
           | isn't correct.
        
         | imiric wrote:
         | "AI" is the next advertising frontier, no question.
         | 
         | People are throwing themselves to feed you personal data. You
         | no longer have to come up with sneaky ways to collect it, or
         | build out their profile from inferred metadata. Less work for
         | you, more accurate profiling, and less risk getting fined by
         | pesky regulation.
         | 
         | Ad campaigns can be much more personal and targeted. You can
         | push them at just the right moment to optimize the chances of
         | conversion. They can be much more persuasive, since chatbots
         | and assistants are deeply trusted. You can dial the sensitivity
         | knob to make them very subtle, or completely blatant, depending
         | on your urgency and client.
         | 
         | If I as someone outside of this hostile industry can think up
         | these scenarios, the world is not ready for what advertising
         | geniuses are cooking up as we speak.
        
           | mcphage wrote:
           | > the world is not ready for what advertising geniuses are
           | cooking up as we speak.
           | 
           | Advertising directed towards AI models, at the very least. If
           | you can get into ChatGPT's weights that McDonalds is the
           | cheapest and tastiest hamburger, how many millions of people
           | would ChatGPT tell that to?
        
             | criddell wrote:
             | If ChatGPT told you to go to McDonald's, would you?
        
               | smileson2 wrote:
               | yeah, it's always a good time for a egg mcmuffin
        
               | mcphage wrote:
               | Personally, if ChatGPT told me the sky was blue, I'd go
               | out and check. But if you're someone who takes advice
               | from ChatGPT, maybe? It's not like I don't ever go to
               | McDonalds.
        
         | beloch wrote:
         | Bang on. It's advertising, so literally looking at where people
         | are getting their info from is the way to go.
         | 
         | Google searches don't produce good results these days. The
         | enshittification has become too extreme. Google openly admits
         | as much (and further intensifies the enshittification) by
         | placing a huge AI summary above those results.
         | 
         | The answer is self evident. If, before, you were relying on
         | clicks resulting from google searches, today you need to be
         | what an AI recommends when somebody uses an AI like they _used_
         | to use google. (Users will eventually become more sophisticated
         | though!) Lots of people are using AI like a search engine and
         | getting better results than google gives simply because massive
         | resources are _currently_ being put into training AI, while
         | mere neglect is insufficient to explain how fast Google search
         | results are getting worse.
         | 
         | Is this how AI companies plan to cash in? Accept money from
         | advertisers to promote their products in interactions with
         | their LLM's? Were I an advertiser, I'd be trying to get
         | Anthropic to take my money instead of giving it to Google. AI
         | might be what finally makes it impossible to tell content and
         | ads apart. That's great for advertisers... I guess. Not so
         | great for the rest of us.
        
           | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
           | > Google searches don't produce good results these days. The
           | enshittification has become too extreme. Google openly admits
           | as much (and further intensifies the enshittification) by
           | placing a huge AI summary above those results.
           | 
           | I haven't asked Google a question it has failed to provide a
           | more than adequate answer to in ... months? years?
           | 
           | And on all my devices, I run google search with &udm=14, so I
           | am not talking about AI summaries. I also have search
           | personalization disabled.
           | 
           | I see a lot of people complaining about this on HN. It simply
           | doesn't match my experience at all, in any way.
        
             | JKCalhoun wrote:
             | I don't want a list of links that I have to then click
             | through in a kind of Russian roulette--hoping I don't get
             | some kind of SEO crap.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | Google seems relatively good at never giving me SEO crap
               | near the top of most of my search results.
               | 
               | And a list of links to original sources or close to it is
               | _precisely_ what I do want.
               | 
               | If you want an LLM to generate an answer from its
               | training data, that's fine, but go use a different search
               | engine instead of demanding that the one many of us have
               | relied on for decades has to do that.
        
               | MostlyStable wrote:
               | My experience was quite the opposite, and the reason why
               | I switched to Kagi: any search that was anywhere adjacent
               | to a product would be almost nothing _but_ SEO garbage.
               | Non-product related searches were better, but I also
               | think they had noticeably degraded over the past several
               | years to a decade.
               | 
               | And I actually agree with the last point. While there are
               | entire categories of questions that I now prefer an LLM
               | to to _any_ search engine, when I _want_ a search engine,
               | I specifically _do not_ want LLM summaries, which is
               | another thing I like about Kagi: they allow me to choose
               | when I want to see an LLM summary and to turn off
               | summaries altogether.
               | 
               | (this is really not meant to be an ad for Kagi, I presume
               | that most HN users are familiar with it already and don't
               | need yet another random endorsement, but I honestly don't
               | know how to talk about my experiences with search over
               | the past several years and my dissatisfaction with google
               | without talking about it)
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | > which is another thing I like about Kagi: they allow me
               | to choose when I want to see an LLM summary and to turn
               | off summaries altogether.
               | 
               | firefox: keyword "g" configured as google search plus
               | &udm=14
               | 
               | firefox: keyword "a" configured as google search without
               | &udm=14
               | 
               | works for me!
        
               | JKCalhoun wrote:
               | I don't believe I was demanding anything of the sort. If
               | you're happy with Google, enjoy. I am adding my own
               | anecdotal experiences to other's (who appear also to have
               | found search _lacking_ for some time now).
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | You stated that you did _not_ want a list of links. I am
               | not sure what other alternatives there are, but AFAIK,
               | they will all involve LLMs in some way and be a quite
               | different way to present the results of a  "search" than
               | traditional search engines.
               | 
               | So, if not that, then what?
        
             | mancerayder wrote:
             | Maybe because you have the personalization disabled. My
             | complaint isn't the SEO stuff; that hits me when I search
             | on a tech item I want to learn (I get slammed with crappy
             | vendor blogs), or food recipes (long story about a Sicilian
             | Grandma before the recipe at the end). My complaint with
             | Google is it fights me on keywords, and I have to
             | constantly add quotes, add minuses, and it seems to
             | silently override it.
             | 
             | It's easier to add Reddit at the end to get a more accurate
             | question repeated, and skip the sponsored SEO crap.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | So why have personalization enabled?
        
           | lelanthran wrote:
           | > Google openly admits as much (and further intensifies the
           | enshittification) by placing a huge AI summary above those
           | results.
           | 
           | The AI summary is not the problem; you could take it away and
           | the experience would be just as poor.
           | 
           | In fact, the AI summary slightly improves the experience for
           | faster readers.
        
         | nostrademons wrote:
         | In my anecdotal experience, it's moved to private, trust-based
         | channels: iMessage, WhatsApp, email, face-to-face interactions.
         | Our 30-year bender of putting our lives online and blurring the
         | public and the private has finally ended: people don't _want_
         | to be online, don 't trust social media, don't really trust any
         | media, and are living simple local lives with a small circle of
         | friends that they get together with regularly in person.
         | 
         | But then, my anecdotal experience may not be representative of
         | most of the world. Most of my friends have money, houses, kids,
         | friends - all of which are, by the numbers, rarities these
         | days.
         | 
         | It's an interesting thought experiment to explore what it means
         | if that actually _is_ the new normal, and people are not
         | consuming media or much of anything, or even if the people who
         | are still addicted to social media are now tapped out and don
         | 't have any more disposable income left to spend. Probably
         | economic depression. If everybody bought only what they needed
         | and ignored all the advertisements, our present level of
         | economic activity would plunge.
        
           | mikepurvis wrote:
           | Absolutely this. I recently got a nice photo taken with my
           | kids and for the first time I... didn't post it on Facebook.
           | I sent it to my family group chat. Yesterday I posted on
           | Facebook for the first time in months and it was about the
           | power being out for an hour in the ice storm. I haven't
           | posted travel photos to FB in years.
           | 
           | I'm mostly still on FB at all for the acquaintance-level
           | connections to things like neighbourhood, church, and hobby
           | communities. All the people I actually care about are in
           | private group chats.
           | 
           | I was reflecting recently that Google Plus actually had the
           | right idea back in 2011 with "circles", but at the time we
           | all said it was _too hard_ figuring out which circles we
           | wanted to share a particular message or thought with. Hmm,
           | maybe they were ahead of the game all along?
        
             | hinkley wrote:
             | One of the things I hope will come from the Trough of
             | Disillusionment in cloud computing will be families running
             | redundant file servers hosting the family photos instead of
             | doing everything on IG.
             | 
             | Your three tech savvy family members should all have
             | redundant copies of the photos of memaw's wedding and Uncle
             | Jim when he was 2 and looked exactly like your cousin's
             | second kid. I don't need to see those. Your stalker ex
             | boyfriend definitely doesn't need to see those. It's none
             | of our goddamned business.
             | 
             | Someone, I think WD? Already made a play at this but I
             | think it fell on deaf ears and will have to be tried again
             | after the hype cycle calms tf down.
        
               | Eisenstein wrote:
               | Too bad all of the RAM and NAND flash are going to be
               | unaffordable for the next few years at least.
        
               | hinkley wrote:
               | Once you include internet latency hard drive latency
               | isn't that much worse. It won't help but it won't stop
               | it.
        
               | kalleboo wrote:
               | Hard disk drive prices are also soaring. Looking up a
               | random WD drive: up 70% since July, a Seagate drive, up
               | 50%
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | For $125, which is also about the price of one year of
               | cloud storage, you can get a hard drive big enough to
               | store half a million photos and also back up a million
               | photos. It probably won't ever go over $200.
               | 
               | And the hardware to serve that hard drive is somewhere
               | between free and another hundred.
        
               | glitchcrab wrote:
               | Sure, but then you're putting all your eggs in one basket
               | (hard drive). If you really want to divest yourself of
               | the cloud then you need to set things up in a redundant
               | and fault-tolerant fashion. And at that point the outlay
               | is much more than 'just a hard drive'.
        
               | raddan wrote:
               | Yes, you need two hard drives. If you're really paranoid,
               | use three.
        
               | hinkley wrote:
               | That was already covered in my top level comment though.
               | Geographic redundancy not local mirroring.
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | Did you skip the "back a million photos" part? That's at
               | least 3 copies of every file, spread across your group.
               | If you want maximum safety you can add a local backup
               | too, which isn't much more money. You don't need to spend
               | anything on fault tolerance. Your files should already be
               | on multiple servers, but also if it goes down for a few
               | days that isn't a big deal.
        
               | DrewADesign wrote:
               | My very vibes-based take is that setting up home servers
               | is the dad jeans of tech hobbies. It's kind of arresting
               | how bewildered many young people are when confronted with
               | anything below the UI layer. I think peak tech savviness
               | happened a bit younger than me: maybe mid-late
               | millennial. After that you start getting into the iPad-
               | from-birth generation for whom tech was rarely a
               | challenge. Tech savviness among young folks feels more
               | like it was in the mid-90s. They're infinity more online-
               | savvy, no doubt, but when it comes to knowing anything
               | about how that works, they're cooked.
               | 
               | I do know some non-developer Gen Z folks that would set
               | up minecraft servers on DO droplets, but I don't know of
               | any that actually made their own and hosted it on their
               | own network.
               | 
               | Aside from more exposure to raw tech, the technology
               | making the internet happen was a lot simpler back then,
               | where servers were actually physical servers,and such. I
               | was able to adopt the complexity progressively as it came
               | into existence which is a lot easier with the base
               | knowledge of how the building blocks worked.
        
               | AtlasBarfed wrote:
               | We still need a lot of plug and Play with home servers.
               | 
               | In theory, AI should be good at helping building
               | interfaces between cloud backups and home server apps.
               | Because AI should be good at apis.
               | 
               | In theory
        
               | hinkley wrote:
               | I'd like a turnkey k3s and a 10" rack designed for
               | consumers. Set up to host your Minecraft server, store
               | your media, and be incrementally upgradeable.
        
               | BrenBarn wrote:
               | This is my impression as well. From what I've seen, many
               | Gen Z people only loosely even think in terms of things
               | like "files". They are used to integrations where
               | everything just lives on some website or in a Google app
               | and the way you locate things is by searching.
        
               | raddan wrote:
               | I am a professor of CS and we found, post-pandemic, that
               | very few students had any exposure to real computers. It
               | was all smartphones and tablets. So the things you
               | mention--not knowing what a file is--really is the state
               | of things. We now explicitly talk about files in our
               | intro programming courses, first as a general idea in
               | CS1, and then we dig into (some of) the representations
               | in CS2.
               | 
               | Although there has also been a softening of math skills
               | among the weakest students, the best students are still
               | quite capable, so the erosion is mostly in tech skills,
               | not analytical skills.
        
               | antod wrote:
               | I'm also noticing another trend with my 16yr old daughter
               | and her friends. They are craving old school offline
               | experiences. They have all dragged out the parents and
               | relatives old music collections, cruising second hand
               | shops for old CDs etc. when they visit others houses they
               | are checking out each other's household book and music
               | collections.
               | 
               | She recently got a cheap digital camera with no screen
               | and just a shutter button and and plain old viewfinder.
               | The idea is that like the old days you don't know what
               | you took a photo of until (a bit like getting the film
               | developed) you plug the SD card into a computer and have
               | a look.
               | 
               | I think she'd get a kick out of ripping CDs and ditching
               | Spotify. I can teach her all about files and filesystems
               | then haha.
               | 
               | My 19yr old son doesn't follow the same old school stuff,
               | but he kinda shunned social media from the beginning.
        
               | hinkley wrote:
               | Gamers are the ones building PCs by hand. They have the
               | skills, it's a matter of motivation.
        
               | lII1lIlI11ll wrote:
               | Building PCs by hand nowadays is quite trivial. You don't
               | need to set bunch of jumpers on the motherboard
               | correctly, manually assign IRQs, etc. The peak
               | "complexity" modern gamers deal with is correctly
               | overclocking their gear without frying it or making the
               | system unstable (which is mostly done in some nice GUI
               | according to a youtube tutorial anyway).
        
               | mikepurvis wrote:
               | I just set up a little cube server with a Mini-ITX board
               | I had lying around. Overall I'm very happy with it, but
               | right now it's basically just Unraid with the built-in
               | containers running for Deluge, Jellyfin, and the Crafty
               | minecraft server.
               | 
               | I'd love for it to also be a backup of my whole Google
               | Photos account (eg https://github.com/JakeWharton/docker-
               | gphotos-sync) but honestly I can't imagine trying to
               | maintain an app on there that would actually be the first
               | class storage/sync/presentation layer for my family.
        
               | cyberax wrote:
               | > I can't imagine trying to maintain an app on there that
               | would actually be the first class
               | storage/sync/presentation layer for my family.
               | 
               | Immich exists. It really is missing only some editing
               | functionality and some nice-to-have features from GPhotos
               | like automatic panoramas. Other than that, it's superior
               | to Google.
        
               | vachina wrote:
               | Immich feels too heavy for my needs, so I wrote a single
               | executable server that turns my photo directories into a
               | photo gallery (https://github.com/yhling/go-web-image-
               | gallery)
               | 
               | Photo ingestion is via regular samba uploads from my
               | phone.
        
               | esseph wrote:
               | You might be shocked. Immich is amazing.
        
               | ExtraRoulette wrote:
               | I'm working on it! I have a little NUC that I'm learning
               | Linux (Is that the proper term?) on. I plan to self host
               | a few services for myself and host family photos on it
               | someday.
               | 
               | I'm going through a "Deep, Vast, Trough of Learning" at
               | the moment :>
        
             | egypturnash wrote:
             | Everyone who was on Livejournal before G+ "invented"
             | "Circles" had _absolutely no problem_ with locking posts to
             | "friends" (people they followed) or various "friends
             | groups" that were subsets of their friends. It was fucking
             | hilarious to see everyone say it was too hard on G+. Just
             | two dropdowns right there on the new post page next to the
             | main text field. Super simple. Creating and editing the
             | groups was a pretty simple task with its own page.
             | 
             | Now that I look back at that I wonder what kind of theories
             | suggest that abilities like that will result in reduced ad
             | impressions, since I feel like every decision made by
             | social sites makes much more sense when viewed through that
             | lens.
        
               | alex1138 wrote:
               | + also got a bad rap due to what happened to Youtube -
               | merged accounts - and yeah Google acted in some awful
               | ways in more than one way but they were also trying to
               | solve a problem of Zuck's shifting views on privacy (or
               | rather the same view, that it shouldn't exist)
        
               | mikepurvis wrote:
               | It probably wasn't the worst thing ever to try to
               | leverage some of the existing social networking going on
               | on YouTube, but combining it with a real name policy and
               | making the actual posts/comments into first class global
               | content for the G+ feed? Idiotic, and completely
               | undermined the whole premise of safely walling off your
               | content to its intended audience.
               | 
               | (See also: nice how reddit now makes it possible to
               | curate the list of which subs you participate in whose
               | comments and posts appear on your global profile page)
        
               | alex1138 wrote:
               | Reddit is fucking miserable. I don't want to claim they
               | profited solely off the work of Swarz, because his
               | involvement wasn't... total, I mean he left, but it feels
               | like one of these things where mediocre people get
               | control over something which was initially made by people
               | who actually know what they're doing
        
               | esseph wrote:
               | > Reddit is fucking miserable
               | 
               | Reddit is the town bar, the popular one.
               | 
               | Some people love the town bar! :)
               | 
               | Some people hate the town bar! :(
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | Things like this can often be assessed on a macro level.
               | When you start to get the number of users sites like
               | Facebook have and sites like Reddit claim they have, you
               | end up with content that's reflective of a broad sample
               | of society. You do have that on Facebook, you do not have
               | that on Reddit.
               | 
               | I suspect Reddit is intentionally overcounting by doing
               | things like counting multiple devices as different users,
               | multiple accounts as different users, making minimal
               | efforts to remove bots, counting dynamic IPs as distinct
               | users, and so on. You could even count API callers as
               | users, but that is stretching the limits of plausible
               | deniability. The thing is - their content isn't
               | reflective of the popular town bar, it's representative
               | of an insular clubhouse with some small rooms in the
               | backyard for 'normies.'
        
               | esseph wrote:
               | If you look at their "all accounts" it's over
               | 650,000,000.
               | 
               | Around 250,000,000 is monthly user usage, which would be
               | for one or more accounts.
               | 
               | And if course, like every site, a percentage that keep
               | the thing going (around 35,000,000 daily logins).
               | 
               | It's one of the top sites on the internet and has been
               | for a very long time.
        
               | user205738 wrote:
               | I tried to start using Reddit. None of my friends had
               | ever heard of it or wanted to use it, and I soon lost
               | interest in it.
               | 
               | From my little experience of using it, it seems that its
               | main audience is the mentally retarded or just children
               | under 11 years old.
               | 
               | The same questions are asked all the time. It wasn't
               | difficult for me to find a search on the site for why
               | they don't use it?
               | 
               | There is a lot of nonsense in the comments/answers, which
               | they state with full confidence.
               | 
               | And there was also a feeling that there are rarely
               | disagreements in discussions, even if there are minor
               | differences, everyone adheres to a single line, often
               | related to the topic/name of the subreddit.
               | 
               | I found several people creating content that I was
               | interested in, but some of the posts on the page were
               | hidden and it was easier to follow them on YouTube or
               | blogs.
               | 
               | In general, searching for valuable posts or comments is
               | like digging through manure to find gold.
               | 
               | And even if you find a clever idea or a good technical
               | hint, it was often easier to find it just by reading the
               | documentation. It's the same with interesting posts. If
               | it's something worthwhile, then it will be on twitter,
               | blog, YouTube, social networks or in some forums.
               | 
               | I'm not talking about advertising every second post, or
               | even among the comments. Disabling ad blocking was a
               | mistake.
               | 
               | > it's representative of an insular clubhouse with some
               | small rooms in the backyard for 'normies.'
               | 
               | A very appropriate definition. It's not even interesting
               | to discuss something on Reddit. If your opinion or
               | thought coincides with the ideology of the subreddit,
               | then you will have a lot of likes. If it don't match, you
               | get dislikes, insults, or worse, no response.
               | 
               | In general, I did not find any benefit for myself on
               | Reddit and I am unlikely to return there, it is a waste
               | of energy and effort.
        
               | alex1138 wrote:
               | No. I'm very specifically saying (contrary to your
               | implication) that it's the management of the bar which is
               | the problem
               | 
               | HN loves to do this. "Platforms are mirrors held up to
               | society". No, not always. Sometimes there really is
               | unnecessary executive top-down control
        
               | wishfish wrote:
               | Reddit is a bunch of bar districts in a large city. You
               | can find any sort of bar you want. Some of the bars
               | you'll love. Some of them you'll hate. Some of them will
               | make you say "what the hell is any of this?"
               | 
               | It's an almost infinite variety. Fractal even with how
               | many subreddits are the results of splits from an older
               | subreddit.
        
               | autoexec wrote:
               | You can find any sort of bar you want, but all of them
               | are owned by the same shady company which waters down the
               | drinks, are involved in secret backroom deals which
               | sometimes results in things like selling your personal
               | info or in bars being closed without notice. They also
               | refuse to give the bouncers the training and resources
               | they need which leaves many bars full of jerks who
               | shouldn't have made it inside in the first place, while
               | in other bars you can find yourself thrown out for no
               | reason at all.
               | 
               | It's kind of like an American grocery store where you
               | have shelf after shelf filled with different brand names
               | and products in all kinds of colors and flavors, but
               | they're all owned by one of three corporations so it
               | really doesn't matter which product you buy, you're still
               | supporting the same assholes who will gladly poison you
               | if it'll increase their profits by a fraction of a cent,
               | so naturally most of your choice comes down to the flavor
               | of the poison.
        
               | CobrastanJorji wrote:
               | I still mourn G+. It was clearly put together by somebody
               | who thought first and foremost about privacy. It made
               | deciding who to share what with the central, most visible
               | part of how it worked. And that's probably part of why it
               | failed. Was it hard to choose? Nope. But I guarantee you
               | that if Facebook added a little "hey, are you sure you
               | want to share this post publicly with the whole world
               | under your real name? Yes/No" popup, organic content
               | would drop 50% overnight, and not because of the
               | difficulty of clicking "Yes." G+ died in part because it
               | looked like a ghost town to a visitor, and it looked like
               | a ghost town because everything was being done in
               | private. And that was a great thing!
               | 
               | Mind you, G+ also made some insane and boneheaded
               | decisions. I think at one point they tried to make all
               | Youtube comments also be G+ posts under your real name,
               | or something like that? That was fucking stupid.
        
               | falcor84 wrote:
               | The biggest boneheaded decision from my perspective was
               | their taking over the + prefix in Google search (to
               | filter for results that have this term verbatim). That
               | just positioned G+ as my enemy and I had a strong desire
               | for it to die. Unfortunately, they didn't bring back the
               | prefix even after it died. Quotes around a term do
               | something similar, but I am still angry.
        
               | SR2Z wrote:
               | I think that change happened well after G+ was dead
        
               | falcor84 wrote:
               | I just found this October 2011 post reporting about this
               | change as it happened (4 months after G+'s launch in June
               | 2011):
               | 
               | https://waxy.org/2011/10/google_kills_its_other_plus/
               | 
               | According to Wikipedia, G+ usage kept growing from about
               | 40M that October to 90M by the end of 2011 and then to
               | hundreds of millions over the next few years, but the
               | reporting methodology seems very inconsistent.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google%2B
        
               | twelvedogs wrote:
               | yeah they made a lot of mistakes, the biggest one was not
               | iterating on making it a good product. they just dumped
               | it into the world, mostly formed and did nothing with it.
               | 
               | it had a lot of good ideas like you said it just needed
               | to make it simpler to use, maybe even make the circles
               | stuff not default though i didn't have much trouble with
               | it
               | 
               | forcing everyone to use something that still had teething
               | issues was the biggest screw up, if they wanted to
               | integrate youtube they should have started with making G+
               | popular so people would actually _want_ that, and yeah
               | real names so dumb.
               | 
               | blizzard tried that as well lol. then some guy rang up
               | blizzard hq and told one of the higher ups where his kids
               | went to school and they suddenly realised full name is
               | actually too much information
        
               | imoverclocked wrote:
               | > It was clearly put together by somebody who thought
               | first and foremost about privacy.
               | 
               | Except that they worked for a company that clearly wants
               | all of your data. Privacy and Google are often at odds
               | with each other... and for the folks that understood
               | privacy at the time, it was a hard sell unless they
               | worked at Google.
               | 
               | Privacy to me means that even Google doesn't get to peek
               | in whenever they feel like it.
        
               | MaoSYJ wrote:
               | The migration of YT accounts to G+ is how most of the
               | critical mass learned there was G+. It took years to
               | recover nicknames.
        
               | notreallyauser wrote:
               | People will make frequent mistakes if you put the privacy
               | decision at a per post level. (And not just average
               | users: see stevey's Google Platforms rant)
               | 
               | Having different apps, chats (Discord servers), accounts
               | (at-a-push) for each privacy circle is much clearer to
               | average users. Migrating a whole group of any size to
               | another platform is hard, hence many of us are stuck with
               | Facebookk in case we get invited to something we don't
               | want to miss on it, but new platforms will continue to
               | emerge and some will succeed.
        
               | youainti wrote:
               | G+ copied some features and design work the open source
               | federated social media, particularly Diaspora. So yeah, a
               | lot of the features were developed in context of privacy
               | protections.
        
               | acjohnson55 wrote:
               | IMO, their biggest problem was that they made a product
               | that was terminally uncool.
        
               | fuzztester wrote:
               | Even worse was Google Wave. Totally unusable from the
               | start, which is when I tried it, due to all the hype (by
               | them) about it. Probably too JavaScript-heavy, was the
               | reason, I think, back then. I remember reading reports
               | confirming my guess, at the time. I was on an average
               | machine. I bet the Google devs had quite more powerful
               | ones, and in their infinite wisdom (not!), did not
               | trouble to test, or even think of testing on average
               | machines that most of the world would have.
        
               | jwrallie wrote:
               | Another mistake is that they had a significant presence
               | in Brazil through Orkut, but they didn't bother to
               | integrate and migrate the users in.
               | 
               | Orkut's user base was already degraded through Facebook
               | but it was not inexistent, as some features of Orkut were
               | unique. One was that it allowed people to use alt
               | accounts to participate on anonymous discussion, not much
               | different from Reddit, I'm sure with some creativeness G+
               | could have benefited from extra users.
        
               | aftbit wrote:
               | I was an Orkut user from the USA for a few years. The
               | vibe was way nicer than Facebook. I think I was with them
               | from 2007 to 2011 or so.
               | 
               | killedbygoogle.com says 2004 to 2014 so a decent chunk of
               | the service's run.
        
               | jll29 wrote:
               | Orkut Buyukkokten's orkut.com might have been a semi-
               | private project (Google, like any company, doesn't
               | normally name its products after first names of its
               | coders).
               | 
               | Also, as you say, it was populated by many Brazilians, an
               | imbalance like that may discourage non-Brazilians from
               | joining, so not sure if integrating them would have
               | helped or hurt.
        
               | jnaina wrote:
               | "It was clearly put together by somebody who thought
               | first and foremost about privacy."
               | 
               | The legendary Andy Hertzfeld played a role in shaping the
               | design of Google Plus.
               | 
               | https://techcrunch.com/2011/06/28/google-plus-design-
               | andy-he...
        
               | Seanambers wrote:
               | Discovery was bad.
               | 
               | I was the one to push G+ and Gwave on my friends and it
               | did not take at all.
        
               | FireBeyond wrote:
               | I remember that the (initial) invite-only aspect played
               | out in the worst way. Some FOMO angle works, but it ended
               | up just ... not working, and who joins a social media
               | wastleland?
        
               | Kye wrote:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nymwars
        
               | pndy wrote:
               | Beside my friend who was gifted with invitation, there
               | was nobody else from my circles (sic) and when asked they
               | were replying with _standard_ "why I should make yet
               | another account". So for me it was a ghost town right
               | from the start.
               | 
               | And frankly it was actually the first place where I truly
               | noticed how big companies are extracting data from us;
               | back then I felt really unpleasant when I tried to fill
               | up profile.
               | 
               | I've got this old screenshot [1] and profile included:
               | about me, "I know this stuff", current occupation,
               | employment history, education path, place of residence
               | with map, home and work addresses, relationship status
               | and what kind of partner you are looking for, gender,
               | other names - maiden name, alternative spelling,
               | nickname, visibility in search results and a section for
               | links to other websites. This may be seen as not much
               | today but back then even facebook wasn't that "curious" -
               | that was about to change.
               | 
               | I also tried to utilize Google Wave for our university
               | group to keep us informed etc., but people wanted just
               | "plain old" emails with attachments.
               | 
               | [1] - https://ibb.co/SDDGG3PJ
        
               | crucialfelix wrote:
               | G+ died because it was clown colored google product, not
               | a communal space for people. It was technology without
               | any aesthetic that made you want to be there.
               | 
               | Myspace was hilarious because it was such a mess. The
               | people owned it, hacked the css. Every profile page was a
               | messy real person.
        
               | iseanstevens wrote:
               | Yeah LiveJournal (my username there is lightfixer) really
               | came close to replicating how we actually social.
               | Deciding who is able to see what I posted on an
               | individual level was great. Could create groups etc.
        
               | BrenBarn wrote:
               | In retrospect LiveJournal was pretty great as a social
               | network of its time. It's too bad it got turned into some
               | kind of Russian spam site.
        
               | NooneAtAll3 wrote:
               | it was russian twitter
               | 
               | and twitter is a spam site, so you're somewhat right
        
             | m3kw9 wrote:
             | Apple has photo sharing where you can share photos
             | privately.
        
               | willparks wrote:
               | Agreed, Apple shared albums seems to be the default. It's
               | not amazing, but your photos and contacts are already
               | there, no new network required.
        
             | naravara wrote:
             | I've been thinking about setting up a family domain and
             | just hosting my family's pictures to it as a way to share
             | internally. But the risk exposure of running anything
             | online is just so bad now, it feels risky and a pain in the
             | ass to both give family access to see and post but also
             | seal it off from spammers and scammers.
             | 
             | The way in which any open text box on the internet is
             | guaranteed to turn into a malware vector is new now, and
             | makes casual and marginally technical users trying their
             | own thing much higher stakes and annoying.
        
               | esseph wrote:
               | If you setup a server at home, you can expose it via a
               | cloudflare tunnel, meanwhile it's behind your firewall +
               | NAT. This will obfuscate the server IP a bit. It allows
               | allows you to use very simple cloudflare Zero Trust rules
               | to only allow people to access your server/website from
               | people with a user account on that domain. (Or
               | geographical restrictions, etc, etc)
        
               | Bombthecat wrote:
               | I was thinking about something similar. ( Family photo
               | sharing) The problem is: family is so used to Instagram
               | and co, that they won't use it.
        
             | vachina wrote:
             | Yeah why put anything on social media. Your content is just
             | a means to put ads alongside, and then trained to death by
             | their AI.
        
           | spoaceman7777 wrote:
           | None of the numbers I've seen on web usage, platform usage,
           | etc. indicate people are significantly pulling away from
           | online lives. Though, there has been a slight dip in daily
           | social media browsing time in the last couple of years (of
           | course, it also follows the end of the pandemic, and it
           | hasn't ceded back to where it was prior).
           | 
           | That does sound like a rather charmed life though. Could also
           | be a sign that people are reverting to using the social
           | internet apart from their irl acquaintances as well.
           | 
           | Linking up with all of our irl acquaintances through the
           | public web was a terrible mistake imo. Seeking privacy can
           | mean many different things.
        
             | nostrademons wrote:
             | Would it show up in the numbers on web usage, platform
             | usage, etc? People who do this _drop out of the sample_ -
             | they don 't show up in the numbers. As far as your stat
             | gathering is concerned, they don't exist.
             | 
             | If you're actually doing a _census_ of people and asking
             | about their web usage and social habits, it 'd show up. So
             | maybe Google or Facebook has the data if they were to do
             | say cohort analysis on Google Analytics or Chrome History
             | or Facebook beacon logs, counting specifically the number
             | of total unique Internet users that used to visit social
             | media but no longer do. But such an analysis would require
             | SVP-level privacy approval (because it joins together
             | personal, non-anonymized data across multiple products),
             | and why would an executive commission a study that
             | potentially tells them that their job is in danger and
             | their employer is making a mistake by employing them? And
             | if they did, why would they ever publicize the results?
             | 
             | AFAIK, most of the major public-facing analytics platforms
             | work by sampling their users. If their users are
             | voluntarily choosing not to engage with the platform that
             | their sampling runs on, they by definition cannot measure
             | that change. They just become a biased sample that excludes
             | specifically the population they're trying to measure.
        
               | gcbirzan wrote:
               | But they still READ. So, if you 'interact' (and by that I
               | mean do any write-like action, like commenting, posting,
               | liking, whatever) less, that's gonna show up.
        
               | nostrademons wrote:
               | They _don 't_, at least not necessarily. I look at my HN
               | history and it's 13 hours ago, 6 days ago, 8 days ago, 13
               | days ago. Fifteen years ago I was #2 on the leaderboard
               | (itself now gone, it listed users by total comment karma)
               | and would post about 4-5 times a day. Now when I'm not
               | posting, I'm actually _not on the site_ and not reading
               | replies. I just don 't have time.
               | 
               | I think a decent-sized subset of Millennials have
               | basically aged out of the time-surplus years of the early
               | 20s and are now busy with kids and careers and families.
               | And they aren't being replaced by the new 20-somethings,
               | at least not on social media of the same form. The kids
               | are still on text messages and Whatsapp and Discord and
               | Roblox and Google Docs (!!), but they aren't interested
               | in getting on the public Internet, and if they are, their
               | parents won't let them.
        
             | timeon wrote:
             | Are bots included in those numbers?
        
             | bawolff wrote:
             | I think the platforms have changed. FB used to be 100%
             | posts by people you know. I opened it today, and maybe 1
             | out of 50 posts were by someone i know, the rest was
             | "trending" content.
             | 
             | Its essentially an entirely different website now.
        
               | lolive wrote:
               | For what it is worth, here is my experience with
               | Facebook, [a platform that I have learnt to love after my
               | Twitter ban]: I go to the main page, I immediately click
               | the magnifying lens, so I get the list of unread posts of
               | the 10to20 groups I follow. I read them quickly. Then
               | leave. I do that, on a daily basis. Time spent: usually
               | 20 minutes.
               | 
               | Reddit is 99% search only. I go there only on a purpose.
               | [might be replaced by Gemini, eventually]
               | 
               | HN and Alterslash are probably the only source of random
               | info that I still consume.
               | 
               | May be that information containment is a reaction to my
               | 15+ years of addiction to [the good old] Twitter. Or
               | because I have reached age 50.
               | 
               | But the consequence is that I get the news late, and
               | usually because of a search I did. Not because of a
               | proactive algorithm.
               | 
               | Additional thought: in the end I suppose my information
               | un-deluge is the proof that algorithms eventually failed
               | to deliver [i.e point me at things meaningful to me]. The
               | biggest example is Spotify proposals. That is 1% of my
               | music discovery, whereas traditional non-commercial
               | radios and dedicated podcasts are [human curated and]
               | much more diverse.
        
               | flir wrote:
               | I knocked up a browser plugin that, whenever I land on /
               | redirects me to /?filter=all&sk=h_chr
               | 
               | It's a much less sticky place, now.
        
               | DANmode wrote:
               | Nice!
               | 
               | Why does that look familiar?
               | 
               | Some web wrappers forFB on Android must use that or
               | similar.
        
             | majormajor wrote:
             | How about distinct public posts per day per user?
             | 
             | My experience is that consumption is as high as ever, but
             | the median person's non-private sharing is down.
        
           | wolttam wrote:
           | It's the people _with_ money, houses, and kids that departed
           | the  'simple local' lifestyle when the Internet and social
           | media become large. It's them that are re-discovering the
           | joys of the simple local lifestyle.
           | 
           | The simple local lifestyle is that which was lived by all of
           | humanity for all of history up until the last ~75 years (give
           | or take).
        
             | goatlover wrote:
             | > The simple local lifestyle is that which was lived by all
             | of humanity for all of history up until the last ~75 years
             | (give or take).
             | 
             | A percentage of people still traveled, communicated, traded
             | and migrated to other places in the past. Cities were a mix
             | of lots of people, commerce, news. It was just slower and a
             | smaller percentage. Look at the letters of Paul in the
             | bible. He was writing to different communities around the
             | Roman Empire, and traveled to them when he could.
             | 
             | Looking at the big picture, trade, communication and
             | migration are the norm over human history. We colonized the
             | world before the Industrial Revolution, some humans did it
             | thousands of years prior.
        
           | dleslie wrote:
           | Meta appears to believe this, and so is pushing chatbot
           | integration into private chats on Messenger and WhatsApp;
           | presumably that will be the vector by which they push product
           | advertisements.
        
           | bsimpson wrote:
           | It's interesting to see how much of a behemoth Discord has
           | become. Seems like there's a Discord for everything - from
           | open source projects to hobbies and games to individual
           | groups of friends/family.
           | 
           | It's occupying the segment that subreddits historically have.
           | However, it's perhaps-intentionally search-opaque. You can't
           | Google to find a message/link/download that's gated by
           | Discord. And it also gives a sense of community, where
           | someone who had more attention and time on a computer than a
           | sense of what to do with those things can go have casual
           | conversation with... someone.
        
             | __turbobrew__ wrote:
             | Discord is really where it is at these days. Discord
             | servers with 50-100 people form the new social fabric of
             | the internet where real community lies. In theory Reddit
             | was supposed to be this but
             | 
             | 1. Reddit communities tend to get too large
             | 
             | 2. Subreddits overflow into each other too much through
             | cross posting and brigading
             | 
             | 3. Post history being public meant that you could get
             | banned/brigaded for your comments on a totally different
             | subreddit (i.e. bots autobanning you on one subreddit for
             | posting on another subreddit).
             | 
             | The magic of discord is that everyone in the server I
             | frequent I either know personally or they are known by
             | someone I know personally. It creates a nice fabric of
             | community and trust. Literally zero moderation over the
             | past 10 years as everyone knows each other and behaves like
             | normal adults and we also don't get all up in arms when
             | someone says something controversial.
        
               | bookofjoe wrote:
               | 99% of the population hasn't a clue what Discord is/does
        
               | barishnamazov wrote:
               | You probably mean, 99% of anyone older than 25.
        
               | bookofjoe wrote:
               | I am 77.
        
               | barishnamazov wrote:
               | That's amazing. Wishing you well, and thank you for all
               | your contributions!
        
               | bookofjoe wrote:
               | Very kind of you.
        
               | poszlem wrote:
               | Which is likely why it's so good still. The usenet before
               | the eternal September.
        
               | bawolff wrote:
               | The majority of the population has no idea what the
               | trendsetters are doing before it becomes mainstream.
               | 
               | But if you include other group msg platforms as the same
               | thing (whatsapp, fb messenger, etc) i imagine most people
               | know.
        
               | justinhj wrote:
               | I think there's a much higher barrier to entry to Discord
               | than Facebook. It won't become mainstream unless it
               | significantly changes.
        
               | majormajor wrote:
               | In the US this is likely a wildly high overestimate
               | because a huge percentage of the population plays video
               | games at least casually and it has a very large mindshare
               | (if not necessarily daily use for everyone) in that
               | domain.
               | 
               | Moving into things like sports and what we would've
               | called the "general blogosphere" in 2010 quite rapidly
               | too.
               | 
               | I kinda hate it since it's hard to discover, but at least
               | Google can't direct a million bots to it either that
               | easily yet...
        
               | izzylan wrote:
               | Given that I recently joined a leatherworking Discord
               | comprised of individuals pretty much the exact opposite
               | of my demographic, I believe this is just plain wrong.
               | 
               | My guess would be near half, probably a 60/40 split.
        
               | AngryData wrote:
               | I think the only people who don't know what discord
               | anymore is the 50+ crowd. Atleast 50% of the randos I
               | talk with online have discord as their preferred method
               | for texting and voice communication and immediately want
               | to switch to it if possible. And if older people actually
               | cared about doxxing themselves with every conversation
               | they would probably have a higher percentage too.
        
               | bsimpson wrote:
               | I don't know what the right way to handle intersecting
               | identities is.
               | 
               | Most of my online identities were started when I was in
               | college and was happy to have them tied to my real name.
               | (This is also when Facebook was popular, still good, and
               | college-kids-only.) Since then, cancel culture et. al.
               | has made me more wary of having my identity-adjacent
               | usernames show up in hobbies like gaming.
               | 
               | If I want to be myname in some Discord servers and
               | anonoguy in others, is there a safe way to enforce that
               | boundary? What about if I want to work on gaming-related
               | open source projects or 3D prints?
               | 
               | As the internet moves to logged-in-and-social-by-default,
               | it's hard to know which identity to use for which
               | service. Moreover, when things are constantly
               | leaking/being hacked, I don't know that I want any
               | service to know that anonoguy and myname are personas of
               | the same individual.
               | 
               | And as LLMs become the standard, I'm not sure any of this
               | is defensible. I imagine in a decade's time, it will be
               | trivial for an LLM to go "this account and that account
               | have similar interests/references/ways of typing - they
               | must be the same person."
        
               | csomar wrote:
               | He is not wrong though a bit off. Discord has 200MAU. So
               | 97% of the global population probably have no idea what
               | Discord is.
               | 
               | People massively underestimate the scale of
               | whatsapp/facebook/tiktok (billions of MAU)
        
               | badc0ffee wrote:
               | I'm (barely) under 50, but I kind of hate it. I have no
               | idea how to handle the un-threaded flood of messages, and
               | much prefer something like Reddit, message boards, or
               | even FB groups. I felt the same way about IRC back in the
               | day and never got into it.
               | 
               | I use Slack at work, but at least there I have a workable
               | plan: no notifications for most channels, read or at
               | least skim all messages in every channel by EOD, don't
               | read it outside of business hours unless I get a DM.
               | Also, absolutely never join the chatty #random type
               | channels.
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | As someone with two teenage kids, I would wager that this
               | is highly age-dependent, and that it is exactly reversed
               | the younger you go. My guess is 99% of the under-25
               | population uses Discord daily and has never had a
               | Facebook account.
        
               | pbhjpbhj wrote:
               | In which country? The young adults in my UK family aren't
               | using Discord. They don't use Facebook (except to keep up
               | with older family/associates) either though.
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | US. What are they using in UK? WhatsApp? That kinda
               | counts as Facebook, I suppose. But then again, is
               | WhatsApp really a direct competitor with Discord?
               | 
               | By the numbers, Discord is definitely more popular in the
               | US, though it is pretty popular in the UK too.
        
               | qwertywert_ wrote:
               | Are you sure they don't? How would you know? Every intern
               | I've worked with uses discord
        
               | glitchcrab wrote:
               | Your experience (as a single data point) doesn't mean
               | that everyone the age of the interns you work with uses
               | Discord.
        
               | qwertywert_ wrote:
               | I'm responding to his personal datapoint with my own. I
               | agree with you though..
        
               | mjevans wrote:
               | Discord is the 'AOL (1990s)' of the 2020s. (clearly
               | aspects where that fails, but as a social media?)
        
               | hinkley wrote:
               | I wonder if the act of switching between discord servers
               | works better with our _homo erectus_ brains. You visit
               | your sister who moved to the next village over, and you
               | hang out in that context until it's time to go home. You
               | go hang out with the stone shapers because you're a
               | Neolithic nerd and you think rocks are cool but you have
               | the find motor skills of a dying walrus.
               | 
               | Having all of your social circle mashed together on the
               | internet is like a family reunion at a convention in the
               | same room as your high school reunion. It's... a lot.
        
               | kulahan wrote:
               | I think this is almost certainly true. People aren't
               | built to be acceptable to an audience the size of a
               | football stadium, they're built to be acceptable to a
               | hundred or so people at a time. If you can comfortably
               | context-switch, it's probably a much easier lifestyle.
               | 
               | I know that for me, at least, I like having one server
               | where the comedy is not PC, one server where people seem
               | to be a little more philosophical, one server for my real
               | life friends, one server full of leftoids and one server
               | full of rightards, etc.
        
               | bsimpson wrote:
               | It's funny to see how communities shard.
               | 
               | In the plastic instrument games genre, there are some
               | Discords where any wisp of using commercial music will be
               | met with a stern reaction and potential ban. There are
               | others that will link you to Drives full of thousands of
               | songs from old games. The same people are in both groups.
        
               | throwaway713 wrote:
               | Sort of like the people who work in big tech and the
               | people who post on Hacker News. You'd think the
               | intersection is an empty set, but it's probably pretty
               | large.
        
               | Muromec wrote:
               | Whatsapp, viber, line and tg groups are very much a thing
               | too. Everybody is a chat of their apartment complex and
               | district it seems
        
               | _alternator_ wrote:
               | Why doesn't Signal have the same mindspace that these
               | (imo) marginal apps have? It's actually private. I wonder
               | if people find it hard to use or something...
        
               | __turbobrew__ wrote:
               | Signal doesn't have channels (text, voice) which I think
               | is a big one.
        
               | bsimpson wrote:
               | Does Signal scale?
               | 
               | Until recently, I think the only way to join a Signal was
               | to be explicitly added by a member. It doesn't have all
               | the channels etc. of something like Discord.
               | 
               | It doesn't have enough mindshare by normies either. In
               | San Francisco, my entire social graph was on Signal. In
               | NYC, I'm the weirdo that uses Signal for everything. Most
               | locals seem to only use it for things that they
               | explicitly want to be private. Among Euro friends, only
               | the ones with ties to the US/tech industry use it.
        
               | ethersteeds wrote:
               | Won't disagree about channels and mindshare, but will
               | note that Signal got public group links in 2020, not that
               | recent.
               | 
               | https://signal.org/blog/group-links/
        
               | lukeschlather wrote:
               | Signal by design doesn't have moderation and server-side
               | conversations, it's not suitable for large groups.
        
               | mbgerring wrote:
               | It does in the Bay Area
        
               | emodendroket wrote:
               | > 3. Post history being public meant that you could get
               | banned/brigaded for your comments on a totally different
               | subreddit (i.e. bots autobanning you on one subreddit for
               | posting on another subreddit).
               | 
               | You can make it private now. Personally I think this is a
               | bit of a misfeature since it ends up helping all the low-
               | activity users showing up to post political agitprop in
               | local subreddits, thinly-veiled advertisers, etc., but
               | they changed it.
        
               | esseph wrote:
               | It's not really, you can just Google search and find all
               | their posts and comments.
        
               | emodendroket wrote:
               | Sure, you can do that. It's harder and not collated in
               | the same way though.
        
               | Seattle3503 wrote:
               | There is also Project Arctic Shift.
        
               | yunwal wrote:
               | The culture on discords tend to be way better than
               | anywhere else on the internet, but discord really sucks
               | to use. Somehow still doesn't have a usable search,
               | really underpowered notifications control, they have the
               | worst pop ups imaginable that seem to just float on top
               | of the whole interface and make it impossible to use.
               | 
               | I really wish something better would come along.
        
               | esseph wrote:
               | It can do per channel and per server notifications for
               | all messages, @mentions, or none.
               | 
               | What else would you want?
        
               | antiframe wrote:
               | Arbitrary regex matching. Something I use in IRC often.
        
               | ravikapoor101 wrote:
               | I also want levels of notifications. Especially emergency
               | one - Some channels are super critical and I want to be
               | notified immediately, give me a popup, ring my phone,
               | override if my phone is on mute, then call me. Kind of
               | like pagerduty.
        
               | Seattle3503 wrote:
               | I wish Discord had a betrer account switcher on mobile. I
               | have a realname account for friends ana family, and
               | another I use with randos.
        
               | nkapias wrote:
               | I use discord PTB and Canary to run multiple instances
               | with different accounts on a single device.
               | 
               | It also allows running multiple instances with a single
               | account (to be on multiple vocals at once for example).
               | 
               | The only drawback is the release cycle is more frequent
               | and I need to update every time I boot.
        
               | NooneAtAll3 wrote:
               | > Somehow still doesn't have a usable search
               | 
               | worst part is that it used to :/
        
               | Cipater wrote:
               | The problem with Discord is that I have to know exactly
               | where stuff is for me to access it.
               | 
               | There is absolutely zero chance I find something
               | interesting on Discord just by "browsing" Discord. I have
               | to be in a community that already exists elsewhere to get
               | the Discord server link or just accidentally stumble upon
               | the server link somewhere other than Discord.
               | 
               | And If I do find an interesting Discord that is active,
               | forget about seeing what people were talking about
               | before.
               | 
               | All the interesting and or useful stuff posted on Discord
               | is completely walled off and hidden away and might as
               | well not exist after it was posted. I'm never going to
               | find a Discord thread when browsing for something on the
               | internet.
               | 
               | I genuinely think Discord is one of the more terrible
               | things that has happened to the internet and the fact
               | that it is replacing forums is a damn shame.
        
               | Vegenoid wrote:
               | Everything you just said is, through another lens, the
               | boons of Discord. Lack of discoverability and permanence
               | are a big part of why communities are moving and forming
               | there.
        
               | scrollop wrote:
               | Though there may be some very good information locked
               | behind unsearchable discord servers, and that won't be
               | publicly archived for the greater good (not that most of
               | reddit isn't forgettable).
               | 
               | The good and bad, I guess.
        
               | louistsi wrote:
               | The problem about this, for me, is discoverability. I
               | have loads of hobbies that I'd love to engage with the
               | communities of, but how do you engage with servers of
               | that size without actively being invited to them?
        
             | oblio wrote:
             | Discord is IRC, just with modern features.
             | 
             | I wonder if there are any old school protocols out there to
             | create a huge business around by just centralizing them and
             | offering features people have been asking for decades.
             | 
             | Probably not.
        
               | Y_Y wrote:
               | finger comes to mind, LinkedIn is almost a shit version
               | of this
        
               | bsimpson wrote:
               | Slack had the ability to be Discord, but they explicitly
               | decided they wanted to be business-only.
               | 
               | React was the first open-source community I knew of that
               | outgrew/got kicked off of Slack and moved to Discord.
               | Now, it seems Slack is only used by companies, and
               | occasionally by smaller groups (apartment buildings,
               | school parents, etc) where someone in the group knows
               | Slack from work and doesn't know it's hostile to non-
               | businesses.
               | 
               | Discord was the opposite. I was working on an open source
               | initiative at Google at the time, and the Discord folks
               | openly welcomed us. They even gave us someone's contact
               | info, in case we had needs they weren't addressing. This
               | was when it was still targeted just for gaming, but they
               | were very welcoming of OSS projects using it too!
               | 
               | As I write this, I realize that Discord is what "Google
               | Apps for your Domain" was and Slack is the "Google
               | Workspace" it became.
        
             | Sharlin wrote:
             | If only Discord weren't so incredibly bloated and full of
             | stupid features aimed at 14-year-old gamers.
        
               | perardi wrote:
               | Ugh. Sigh.
               | 
               | My rugby team uses Discord for chat and announcements.
               | 
               | It feels...gross...inappropriate...it feels weird to use
               | a UI covered in green gamer UI slime.
               | 
               | https://imgur.com/a/eoa8arH
        
               | Flere-Imsaho wrote:
               | "Content Not Available Content not available in your
               | region.
               | 
               | Learn more about Imgur access in the United Kingdom"
               | 
               | God I hate the modern internet.
        
               | kulahan wrote:
               | Or just not a buggy piece of crap. It's more stable than
               | it used to be, but I still run into random problems here
               | and there. Much more often than with any other piece of
               | software I use regularly, but I suppose most are becoming
               | web apps anyways...
        
               | throwaway94275 wrote:
               | I keep Discord running in a Firefox tab. It typically
               | only goes down when I have to restart the browser and I
               | often have it up for weeks.
        
               | firecall wrote:
               | I'd actually flip that and suggest that people stop
               | trying to use Discord for things that aren't aligned with
               | Discord's product UI/UX priorities!
               | 
               | Discord is what it is, and my teenage kids love it.
               | However I'm constantly baffled by it LOL.
        
               | evandena wrote:
               | I'm amazed Discord hasn't launched a corporate version of
               | thier software yet, or that Slack hasn't seen the
               | potential of static voice channels.
        
               | m3kw9 wrote:
               | everytime discord ask me to claim this account i just
               | quit the app. they operate in some bs tech realm that no
               | other service does.
        
             | hinkley wrote:
             | Subreddits ultimately took over when Usenet moderation
             | failed to keep up. I had chat groups before the Web was
             | really even a thing and they lived on until things like
             | Slashdot and Digg took the reins.
        
             | mgaunard wrote:
             | It's more of a bad IRC replacement than a reddit one.
        
             | sidereal1 wrote:
             | One thing that's having a little comeback is the email
             | newsletter (see Beehiiv). There's something nice about
             | being able to get exactly what you signed up for and
             | nothing more. No ads, no recommended content, no infinite
             | scroll.
        
               | Flere-Imsaho wrote:
               | Yeah ever since email spam filters have been effective,
               | email can now work as a social network. I genuinely think
               | it's an untapped opportunity for the next "great thing".
        
             | corford wrote:
             | It's funny how things change but stay the same. I cut my
             | teeth online in the mid nineties with usenet and IRC. When
             | reddit got big, subreddits always reminded me of usenet
             | groups. Now Discord is big and reminds me of IRC. Substack
             | reminds me of personal blogs. Twitter/X sort of reminds me
             | of ICQ/AIM.
        
           | orthoxerox wrote:
           | I'd say it was much shorter than 30 years. Facebook opened to
           | the public in 2006, and I was surprised to learn Myspace (the
           | first "normie" space on the Web) isn't much older. And before
           | that your digital persona was separate from your offline
           | persona, unless you were one of the grognards with a faculty
           | .edu address.
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | I've known a lot of neurodivergent and LGBT people, and I was
           | in my late teens when The Internet happened and a young adult
           | when the Web happened.
           | 
           | If you're not within a couple standard deviations of boring,
           | local living is isolating. Al Gore gave a mea culpa speech at
           | one point because he thought, as a Senator, that legislating
           | to give everyone the Internet would halt the rural brain
           | drain but it had the opposite effect. People learned that
           | they weren't alone, they were just surrounded by (my words,
           | not his) idiots and so they moved to where their people were.
           | They voted with their feet in droves.
           | 
           | Ultimately, the Internet is good for support. It lets you
           | find people who have the same obscure cancer your child has.
           | Who are dealing with the same sort of neuroses your mom has.
           | Who are being defrauded by a corporation in the same way. Who
           | have the same feelings that the people around you ridicule
           | you for even the hint of having. It lets these people find
           | the patterns, see other people are feeling the same things
           | they do, stop being gaslit.
           | 
           | Everything else has become about dopamine and money. And for
           | those parts we should definitely unplug. But without forums
           | or chat threads that same feeling of being The Other comes
           | back.
        
             | emodendroket wrote:
             | Yeah that's absolutely true that it was a lifeline for
             | people who were isolated and that's less true with how
             | ephemeral everything is now.
        
           | lostlogin wrote:
           | > Our 30-year bender of putting our lives online and blurring
           | the public and the private has finally ended
           | 
           | I wish you were right. We took our kid to a stage show she
           | really wanted to see. People round us kept checking their
           | phones. They weren't even really checking them. They held
           | them and would turn the screen on and off, lighting the place
           | up.
           | 
           | They couldn't be without them for more than 5 minutes. This,
           | after 30 mins of painful selfies before the show. It's awful.
        
             | pesus wrote:
             | I don't think the vibe shift they're describing has fully
             | taken place yet, but I think the foundations have been laid
             | and it's started. It's probably going to be a while and
             | take further societal changes to fully come into fruition,
             | though.
        
               | zuminator wrote:
               | AR glasses coupled with a sophisticated input device
               | (fingertap? tounguetap?) will eventually be able to fully
               | replace a touchscreen interface. And from then on it'll
               | eventually become dated and rude to resort to pulling out
               | touch screens during a social event.
               | 
               | Mind you, inconsiderate people will be as distracted as
               | ever, and will continue to halfheartedly pretend they're
               | listening to those around them. They'll just need to find
               | a new method to achieve maximal obnoxiousness.
        
               | germinalphrase wrote:
               | ..."a sophisticated input device (fingertap?
               | tounguetap?)"
               | 
               | My money is on subvocalization.
        
             | majormajor wrote:
             | Many people are simultaneously sharing to the broader
             | internet less (the claim you're responding to) AND more
             | addicted to media shared by the ones who DO share stuff
             | then ever (the claim you're making).
        
             | Spooky23 wrote:
             | The alert checking is a thing.
             | 
             | But I've noticed with my 14 year old son and his friends
             | that they are all about Snap and iMessage. Instagram and
             | TikTok are their public fora.
        
           | barishnamazov wrote:
           | I am a gen-z and most of my peers look at me weird when I
           | express the same. It was once cool to have social media and
           | presence -- I was only 8 when I made a facebook account. But
           | now, things are different. I actively avoid social media and
           | don't like to show myself online anywhere other than my
           | personal website.
        
           | poszlem wrote:
           | What's really interesting to me is how this coincides with a
           | larger push to break up more and more ties that kept our
           | society going for the last 30-50 years. Look at what's
           | happening to globalization and the push to near-shore. Look
           | at the fragmentation of media into private channels and
           | closed groups, the erosion of shared narratives, and the
           | growing skepticism toward institutions that used to act as
           | connective tissue.
           | 
           | Individually, many of these shifts make sense: resilience
           | over efficiency, trust over reach, local over global. But
           | collectively they point to a world that is becoming more
           | segmented, less interoperable, and harder to coordinate at
           | scale. If fewer people participate in shared public spaces,
           | economic, cultural, or informational, it's not just
           | advertising models that break, but the assumptions
           | underpinning growth, politics, and even social cohesion.
           | 
           | That doesn't necessarily mean collapse, but it does suggest a
           | lower energy equilibrium: slower growth, fewer mass
           | phenomena, more parallel realities. The open question is
           | whether we can rebuild new forms of shared infrastructure and
           | trust at smaller scales--or whether we simply learn to live
           | with a more fragmented, quieter, and less synchronized
           | society.
        
             | Eisenstein wrote:
             | That doesn't really sound bad to me. I think we expanded
             | our social reach too far and need to scale back to where we
             | can feel like we have an impact and our voice matters.
        
           | kace91 wrote:
           | People didn't leave social media, social media left them.
           | Instagram used to show your friends, not it shows algorithmic
           | content. Same for the other networks. People are still there
           | but it's now the new tv.
        
             | nobodywillobsrv wrote:
             | Everyone should be simply posting algorithmic content to
             | Facebook. Screenshots, etc not giving them your own life
             | stuff imo. We need to push back on personalized feeds.
             | Share a high percentage of what you see so that there is a
             | digital commons and not just some island for each person.
             | 
             | Social media platform used to be less about passive
             | consumption.
        
           | cookiengineer wrote:
           | I had a very interesting discussion with a friend today,
           | where I was talking to her about the /r/golang thread about
           | Rob Pike's comments to OpenAI and how the thread was full of
           | bots talking with other bots. No idea why the density of bots
           | was so high in that thread, it was kind of absurd to see.
           | 
           | Then she said: "I know nobody that comments on online forums.
           | Nobody would ever comment to strangers on the internet. It's
           | too dangerous."
           | 
           | Took me a while to grasp what she meant with that, but I
           | think she's right. Trust has eroded so much over the last two
           | decades that most forums are either full of bots or full of
           | annoyed and toxic people. It's very rare to find welcoming
           | communities to newbies, and most of the ones I have
           | discovered were offline connections.
           | 
           | She also mentioned that all of her friends use private
           | profiles only, because having public profiles is too
           | dangerous because of stalkers.
           | 
           | To me this sounded a bit absurd at first, but maybe that's a
           | different perception on "how to use" the internet from a
           | different younger generation that grew up post-socialmedia?
           | My first contact with the internet was MIT opencourseware,
           | her first contact was receiving dick pics at the age of 10
           | from assholes on the other side of the planet.
           | 
           | I miss the old phpbb forum days when the most toxic comment
           | was someone being snarky and derailing the discussion into
           | "did you use the search function?"
           | 
           | No idea how to fix the internet, maybe it's time to move to
           | gopher or another protocol :-/
        
             | mgaunard wrote:
             | They don't write on forums but they like or share a story.
             | It's just more passive/consumer-minded.
        
             | chrchr wrote:
             | But your friend is wrong. She does know at least one person
             | who comments on online forums. I bet she knows more too.
        
               | misiti3780 wrote:
               | exactly!
        
               | baobun wrote:
               | Don't ask don't tell.
        
               | schuylerlarson wrote:
               | Completely agree. Look at some videos on YouTube. 20,000
               | comments on brand new videos sometimes. A lot of good
               | people are commenting on the internet. The problem is
               | that the trust in public institutions is at an all time
               | low, and that is leading to much more doom and gloom and
               | those of us who are from the 2000s can feel the
               | difference in the comment sections.
        
               | hluska wrote:
               | People use analogies constantly. That was an analogy - it
               | wasn't meant to be taken literally.
        
             | ptero wrote:
             | > No idea how to fix the internet, maybe it's time to move
             | to gopher or another protocol :-/
             | 
             | Fido and Usenet are still around. Kind-of. IMO google
             | virtually killed that, too, when they started peddling
             | google groups and did the classic embrace-extend-extinguish
             | on the Usenet.
        
               | jll29 wrote:
               | Perhaps time for a revival - text mode only, please, to
               | keep out those that I don't want on there (the platform
               | appearing too unattractive might be the way forward to
               | avoid the TikTokers).
        
             | Khaine wrote:
             | Thats just what the internet of the mid to late 90s was
             | like. People rarely used their real name, there were
             | hundreds of forums, some private. You could have different
             | nicks on them.
             | 
             | Nobody knew you were a dog on the internet[1] until the
             | rise of Facebook and linking your real identity with an
             | online identity.
             | 
             | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On_the_Internet,_nobody_k
             | nows_...
        
               | mjevans wrote:
               | The idea that everyone has only one identity, one whole,
               | is harmful.
               | 
               | People change over time. People change even a little
               | based on who's around them. Even memories change as
               | people see things in new lights.
               | 
               | The Internet of the late 90s and early 2000s was
               | spectacular in that everyone could be as authentic and
               | deep as they wanted to be, and as shallow and invisible
               | as they wanted to be depending on context.
               | 
               | Firefox? Want to know how to really sell yourself. Be
               | 'For the User', like TRON (but avoid that for copyright
               | reasons and because normal people don't understand). The
               | user should be able to TRUST that Firefox isn't selling
               | them out, spying on them, or doing anything strange. That
               | when Firefox creates identity sandboxes they're
               | firewalled from each other to the maximum extent;
               | including resisting device fingerprinting (just look
               | generic and boring).
        
               | hyperadvanced wrote:
               | You could argue (it certainly has been argued) that the
               | ability for technology to dissolve the usually more
               | coherent identities that we take on daily by granting
               | unlimited role play, trolling, and exploration is simply
               | too much for a lot of people, and makes it hard to
               | maintain a coherent sense of self. This is especially
               | true of people who are "internet addicts" - not that the
               | designation means a whole lot as I'm here at the gym
               | talking to you on the phone.
               | 
               | Don't get me wrong, I mostly agree with your comment. I
               | think even more dastardly is the tendency for the
               | internet to market new personalities to you, based on
               | what's profitable
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | There's also the inconvenient truth that a very
               | _specific_ part of the world was online in the 1990s.
               | 
               | Primarily more educated, more liberal, more wealthy.
               | 
               | Turns out, when you hook the rest of the planet online,
               | you get mass persuasion campaigns, fake genocide
               | "reporting", and enough of an increase in ambient noise
               | that coherent anonymous discourse becomes impossible.
               | 
               | I mean, look at the comments on Fox News or political
               | YouTube videos. _That 's_ the real average level of
               | discussion.
        
               | brabel wrote:
               | The 1990s internet was definitely not more liberal! 4chan
               | style forums were probably the rule. I can't believe
               | someone would say that, clearly you didn't use the same
               | internet that I did.
        
               | Eisenstein wrote:
               | He didn't say the internet was more liberal, he said the
               | people on it were.
               | 
               | Before you start forming your reply, think about the
               | actual culture back then. If you take slashdot as
               | somewhat representative of the 90s internet culture, it
               | was basically anti-corporate, meritocratic, non-
               | judgmental, irreligious, educated, non-discriminatory,
               | and once 2000 came around tended to be highly critical of
               | the Bush agenda.
               | 
               | 4chan at that time and places like it represented more of
               | an edgelord culture, where showing vulnerability or
               | sensitivity was shunned, everything revered by the larger
               | populace was ruthlessly mocked, and distrust of society
               | and government in general was taken as natural. Calling
               | them conservative would have been non-sensical.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | Exactly. If I had to characterize the general internet
               | (read: what would and wouldn't raise an eyebrow in an
               | average forum) in terms of political alignment, it'd
               | probably be:                  - anarchist 60s/70s
               | - libertarian-meritocracy 80s/90s        - capitalist-
               | meritocracy-liberal 00s        - polarized liberal-
               | globalist vs conservative-reactionary 10s        -
               | polarized liberal-individualist vs conservative-statist
               | 20s
               | 
               | That SA / 4chan (both of which were really post-90s)
               | existed were in no way proof of an anti-liberal bent.
               | Their very edgelordness was an implicit reveling in
               | absolute freedom of expression (even if their later
               | liberal-pro-censoring and alt-right splinter movements
               | subsequently forgot that).
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | 4chan was very much left-wing to liberal until Stormfront
               | invaded them back. After Caturday came Soviet Sunday.
        
             | dkarbayev wrote:
             | Most of the internet users are passive content consumers,
             | and it's been the case since a long time ago. There's a
             | post about it from 2019:
             | 
             | https://bewilderbeast.org/2019/08/16/most-of-what-you-
             | read-o...
        
             | golem14 wrote:
             | And yet, here you are, posting ...
             | 
             | BTW, I don't explicitly disagree with what you're saying,
             | but it would be good to look at actual data instead of
             | anecdata to know for sure, and the people who have the data
             | are not telling ...
        
               | cookiengineer wrote:
               | > And yet, here you are, posting ...
               | 
               | Correction, I am posting while pooping. I don't care much
               | about social media these days and I draw the line at the
               | toilet door.
        
               | shermantanktop wrote:
               | Given the word count of your original post, I can tell
               | you that daily psyllium husk is a miracle.
        
               | cookiengineer wrote:
               | Actually, thanks for the reminder.
        
             | drob518 wrote:
             | I know I self-censor a LOT.
        
             | mikestorrent wrote:
             | To be fair, back in those "good old phpbb days", people
             | trolled just as hard as anyone does now, and maybe worse,
             | since the consequences of it were not as visible, and
             | getting in trouble for things you said online was virtually
             | nonexistent. Everyone used a fake name, and while it might
             | be possible to dox someone, it wasn't an operational
             | concern for anyone who just wanted to be a jerk...
        
               | Majromax wrote:
               | > people trolled just as hard as anyone does now,
               | 
               | Trolling had (has) a different character in smaller, more
               | private forums: it tends towards more effort. A low-
               | effort troll just gets banned and loses their platform,
               | so the troll needs to at least ride the line of
               | legitimacy. Drawing the line back to Usenet, the sheer
               | effort that went into some trolling garnered respect if
               | not necessarily acceptance.
               | 
               | Drive-by interactions reward volume since the 'game'
               | isn't repeated. Curated social media feeds like Twitter
               | are even worse; the troll has their own audience
               | predisposed towards acceptance and the victim is just
               | set-dressing.
               | 
               | I analogize this to in-person interactions: ostracization
               | is mutually costly. A small group loses a member who was
               | at least making a 'warm body' contribution, but the
               | ostracized person loses a whole set of social benefits.
        
               | Flere-Imsaho wrote:
               | The trolling that happened on IRC would put modern day
               | trolling to shame. Imagine posting a link to an exe
               | claiming to be one thing but would actually contain Back
               | Orifice (a Trojan that gave you remote access to the
               | victim's pc). People would blindly download exes and run
               | them on completely unprotected Windows 98.
               | 
               | To be fair I do miss the "old Internet". Less corporate,
               | money grabbing, more freedom.
        
               | mapontosevenths wrote:
               | It's not the internet that changed, it's the people.
               | 
               | I'm an old timer, and I've been there since the
               | beginning. I remember the beginning of the eternal
               | summer, and the gradual decline that came after.
               | 
               | One of my first jobs was actually 3rd shift help desk for
               | a regional dial-up ISP. The people that called were
               | mostly drunk southerner's who, at the time, seemed
               | hopelessly non-technical.
               | 
               | Looking back I now see that any one of them knew much,
               | much more about how the internet actually worked than a
               | the average modern user, and were probably more worldly
               | in general than todays average user.... and there are
               | billions more of them now.
               | 
               | We thought that global access to information would
               | democratize everything and expose people to a higher
               | level of rhetoric and thinking. We just KNEW that the
               | best ideas would rise to the top of discourse naturally
               | and the world would magically become a better place. We
               | were so very wrong. It's turns out that more than cream
               | floats.
        
             | fragmede wrote:
             | All my real HN friends are on
             | https://news.ysimulator.run/news
        
               | lolive wrote:
               | The forum where Skynet becomes self-conscious :)
        
             | campital wrote:
             | I don't see any obvious evidence of bot activity on that
             | thread (and all of my spot checks strongly leaned human).
             | Were some comments removed or something?
        
               | brigandish wrote:
               | I noticed a few people on HN have started complaining
               | that anyone arguing with them is a bot. I think it's a
               | coping mechanism at finding people who challenge them,
               | but maybe they've been on too many bot-infested forums
               | lately, or are just young (that might overlap with both
               | users of bot-infested forums and those who haven't had
               | their ideas challenged much).
        
             | xbmcuser wrote:
             | Most of her friends are probably women. Try making an
             | account with an obvious female name and you will see a
             | marked difference on most social platforms I am saying this
             | as a guy we really don't understand the world women live in
             | online or offline.
        
               | fennecbutt wrote:
               | I think some of us have a fair idea. And I think both
               | sexes have problems that we could solve but continue to
               | ignore.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-Made_Man_(book)
               | 
               | Still a very valid experiment. I know the source of both
               | sex' strife though: competition. I don't think we'll ever
               | solve that, not while we're still monkeys.
        
               | sph wrote:
               | I like her take-away from this experiment:
               | 
               |  _Vincent stated that, after the experiment, she gained
               | more sympathy for the male condition: "Men are suffering.
               | They have different problems than women have, but they
               | don't have it better. They need our sympathy, they need
               | our love, and they need each other more than anything
               | else. They need to be together."_
               | 
               | I respect that, compared to the arguments that sex A is
               | having a better time than B, or that one needs more
               | support and focus than the other. We're all in the same,
               | but different, shit.
        
               | jpster wrote:
               | > They have different problems than women have, but they
               | don't have it better.
               | 
               | How can I agree with this? Material conditions matter:
               | whatever problem you have, being poorer will make it
               | worse. Women have been earning less than men for decades,
               | and most highly paid execs are men, not women.
               | https://www.pewresearch.org/social-trends/2023/03/01/the-
               | end...
        
               | jrflowers wrote:
               | > We're all in the same, but different, shit.
               | 
               | Can you elaborate on other cases where the words
               | "different" and "same" are interchangeable?
        
               | MonkeyClub wrote:
               | "Same difference" /s
        
               | sethammons wrote:
               | It means that if you zoom out, things look more similar.
               | Similar patterns, similar problems and solutions, but
               | different components.
               | 
               | All the various shades of red are all red. All news is
               | engagement bate (if it bleeds, it leads), but every piece
               | of news is different. You are in a forest in region X and
               | I am in a desert in region Y, both could be dealing with
               | the same problem of keeping warm at night. It's all
               | different, and yet still the same.
        
               | saaaaaam wrote:
               | I want a sandwich to eat. You want sushi. We are both
               | hungry.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | It's the stupid law of averages.
               | 
               | You may be the victim right now, and I may be the
               | perpetrator, but over time you'll sometimes be the
               | perpetrator (what, do you think you're _perfect_?) and I
               | 'll sometimes be the victim (you don't think I suffer?),
               | and _over time it all averages out._
               | 
               | But just because you're the victim this time, you're
               | getting all the sympathy. Is that fair?
        
               | philipallstar wrote:
               | I agree with that, although a giant amount of support and
               | attention is one way, the sexes are going through
               | different stuff into terms of the meta-problem of "how
               | our problems are viewed".
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | > We're all in the same, but different, shit.
               | 
               | We are not. This is the law of averages and is absolute
               | poison. Sexism is not symmetrical. Men do not suffer from
               | women like women suffer from men.
               | 
               | Norah Vincent killed herself.
        
               | sph wrote:
               | She died by assisted suicide, for private reasons. No
               | need to exaggerate to make a point. There's Twitter if
               | you want to engage in that type of culture war.
        
               | darubedarob wrote:
               | Social creditscore based cloning and ai creche raising?
        
               | deaux wrote:
               | Over the whole population, I bet the difference between
               | sexes is very small when it comes to what % posts online
               | comment. You're saying "most social platforms" - what's
               | the biggest one in the world? Probably still Facebook.
               | Yet I'm fairly sure it has a higher female than male DAU,
               | at least in the West.
               | 
               | r/kpop has _3 million subscribers_. Take a look at the
               | most followed accounts on Instagram. How many of them
               | have female-dominated comment sections?
               | 
               | > I am saying this as a guy we really don't understand
               | the world women live in online or offline.
               | 
               | You're saying this as a guy who doesn't understand the
               | world the general population lives in, outside your
               | highly-educated male-dominated tech bubble. You're
               | considering only the spaces _you_ have been visiting for
               | most of your life.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | Parent was saying that most men don't understand the
               | amount of casual sexual harassment women are subjected to
               | in unmoderated online spaces -- much more so than men
               | receive.
               | 
               | Which makes me sad.
               | 
               | Apparently Y chromosome + enculturation = prerogative to
               | send unsolicited photos of ones genitalia to random
               | internet strangers.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | No, rather both are on opposite sides of an equation, and
               | being buried in competition from folks trying to solve
               | their part of it in isolation.
               | 
               | Women == get too much attention, often of the wrong type.
               | How to get the right kind of attention?
               | 
               | Men == not getting any attention, of any type. How to get
               | some attention?
               | 
               | So women either get 'the wrong kind' of attention, but
               | plenty of it - or somehow figure out the magic of getting
               | the right kind of attention? Not easy.
               | 
               | And men work hard to get any attention, often overdoing
               | it on the only way they can figure out - which usually
               | has poor (but not zero!) results. Folks good at playing
               | the game get _excellent_ results, however.
               | 
               | Meanwhile, everyone is getting played by the folks in the
               | middle.
               | 
               | Notably, there are plenty of women taking advantage of
               | the attention they get on Tinder. They just have no
               | problem solving for what it works for, which is getting
               | laid with near zero effort.
               | 
               | The way this previously got figured out was a 'managed
               | market' - arranged marriages. Religious/social rules,
               | etc.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | I think we might come from different cultural
               | expectations?
               | 
               | In my book, it's reductive to sweep unsolicited sexual
               | harassment under "attention", unwanted or otherwise.
               | 
               | It's not rocket science: everyone deserves to be treated
               | in a way that makes them feel comfortable and safe.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Sexual harassment (having been a target of it), is pretty
               | much the definition of 'unwanted attention'. Targets
               | typically just want to be left alone.
               | 
               | It's also a crime in some places, not (!!!) in others, or
               | called different things in other places depending on the
               | details.
               | 
               | For example, is sending an unsolicited dick pic on a
               | dating app sexual harassment? Is getting felt up at work,
               | with the implication 'or else'? Is being stalked by
               | members of the opposite gender? Or having career
               | advancements blocked by a lack of 'playing the game'?
               | 
               | I can give you concrete examples from a number of
               | cultures that each culture will write off as 'he/she/they
               | were asking for it', or 'she/they/he deserved it', or
               | 'it's just boys/girls being girls/boys.'.
               | 
               | I've seen it up close and personal, and have lived it.
               | 
               | The underlying 'attention economy' dynamic is still the
               | same.
               | 
               | Edit: meant to add - plenty of 80/20 also applies here of
               | course (though more extreme). Top 1-2% men (esp. from
               | earning or traditional looks perspective) deal with the
               | same issues that top 50%-80% of women deal with, bottom
               | 20% of women (from traditional looks perspective) deal
               | with issues that 80-90% of men deal with, etc.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | Sure, there are misogynistic cultures out there, but that
               | doesn't justify it from a categorical imperative
               | perspective.
               | 
               | If it's okay, then it's okay for all sexes. And I'm hard-
               | pressed to name a world culture that's equally accepting
               | and promoting of men-sexually-harassing-women and women-
               | sexually-harassing-men.
               | 
               | Can you?
               | 
               | It feels like you're trying to make this an argument
               | about statistics, when it's an argument about ethics and
               | morality.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | I never said it's okay at all. Where are you getting that
               | from?
               | 
               | Reality doesn't particularly care about one persons idea
               | of right or wrong. And if you look at the planet, good
               | luck coming up with a consistent definition either.
               | 
               | I'm also 100% sure some random persons idea on the
               | internet or what is moral or right has zero to do with
               | the dynamics of dating or social interactions either.
               | 
               | What sort of discussion do you want this to be about?
        
               | deaux wrote:
               | I know. Parent, along with the reply, also said that
               | women as a result are much less active online, but that's
               | a belief caused by a lack of grass touching.
               | 
               | > "I know nobody that comments on online forums. Nobody
               | would ever comment to strangers on the internet. It's too
               | dangerous."
               | 
               | > Most of her friends are probably women
               | 
               | -> "Women don't comment on the internet (especially
               | compared to men) because it's a hostile place".
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | I think the implied difference from upthread was that
               | women are less active online _in public, unmoderated
               | spaces_ for the aforementioned reasons.
               | 
               | It's no surprise they often use private and/or moderated
               | spaces instead.
        
               | stinkbeetle wrote:
               | That old trope is pretty tired ("you can't possibly
               | understand or talk about anything that you have not
               | personally exactly experienced for yourself").
               | 
               | Of course men don't know exactly what it's like to be a
               | woman, just like one person does not know exactly what it
               | is like to be any other person. You can still have an
               | understanding and talk meaningfully about things, in many
               | cases.
               | 
               | The internet is not "dangerous for a woman", like you
               | might say it is for a child. It can be much less
               | dangerous because there is a very low risk of unwanted
               | physical contact. I have never in my life "made an
               | account" with identifiable names that are public on the
               | internet. I don't post my sex, address, age, photos, bank
               | account details, or mother's maiden name on internet
               | forums either. So I have had exactly the same experience
               | as a woman who had done the same thing in anonymous
               | forums. I might even be a woman.
               | 
               | An identifiable woman will obviously attract unsolicited
               | disgusting and horrible comments and content of course,
               | not just sexual but threats of violence too probably more
               | than men do. This is not some high mystery or something
               | so complicated that we're befuddled trying to understand
               | it. Offline is a completely different story, but online?
               | I can see messages people I know get.
               | 
               | Online is about the safest a woman (or man) can be, and
               | still talk and interact and collaborate and share with
               | people. And I have been "stalked" (in an online anonymous
               | account way), sent horrible graphic sexual and violent
               | threatening things, for having differences of opinion.
               | It's not nice, but it's not "dangerous" for me. I got
               | ambushed and beat up walking in public one day -- offline
               | -- _that_ was dangerous.
        
               | AlecSchueler wrote:
               | They didn't suggest men couldn't understand, they
               | actually offered a way to help foster understanding by
               | creating the false profile. The ones who won't understand
               | are those who make no effort to understand, and that's
               | quite reasonable to say.
               | 
               | A woman's online safety relative to other spaces also
               | misses the point about their online spaces being less
               | safe than those of men; the suggestion wasn't that online
               | spaces are the absolute most dangerous spaces for them.
               | 
               | That said I would raise the point of how easy it is to
               | dehumanise people online and how easy it is to quickly
               | gather various data like work addresses etc.
        
               | stinkbeetle wrote:
               | No you're wrong, poster I replied to explicitly asserted
               | that "men really don't understand" it. And I that doesn't
               | miss the point, you claim it does but you aren't actually
               | addressing any of what I wrote.
        
               | TuringTest wrote:
               | You're missing the point, and that's because you changed
               | the goalposts from "men really don't understand" to
               | "can't possibly understand"; a difference that in this
               | context is significant.
               | 
               | The OP was saying that men generally don't have the
               | awareness of how women have it in the online world. The
               | lack of understanding is because of not knowing about it,
               | not because of a lack of capacity or empathy.
               | 
               | In fact the post suggest that doing an experiment to get
               | such awareness _would_ help in getting the understanding.
        
               | stinkbeetle wrote:
               | No no, read the full conversation. The context was about
               | women being safe posting on internet forums, and the post
               | I replied to _did_ say exactly this,  "we really don't
               | understand the world women live in online".
        
               | xbmcuser wrote:
               | Most men don't understand what women have to go through
               | in everyday interactions and most women don't understand
               | the same for men. And I think your analytical reaction to
               | an emotional problem proves my point I feel.
        
               | stinkbeetle wrote:
               | > Most men don't understand what women have to go through
               | in everyday interactions and most women don't understand
               | the same for men.
               | 
               | Probably true. This is entirely different from the
               | previous assertion you made though.
               | 
               | > And I think your analytical reaction to an emotional
               | problem proves my point I feel.
               | 
               | It doesn't, and you have not addressed anything I said
               | which might make your point.
        
               | laszlojamf wrote:
               | funny story: I got the wife of a friend to install
               | tinder, a couple of years back when I was dating. I was
               | having a hard time getting matches, so I figured I'd see
               | how the other side lives. She created an empty profile,
               | with a blurry hippopotamus as a profile picture, and a
               | single letter as name. Just "H". For hippopotamus. No
               | bio. Within five minutes she was matching with every
               | other guy she swiped right on. Which wasn't all of them,
               | mind you. Within another five minutes, half of the guys
               | she had matched with had messaged her. Regular looking
               | guys. A lot of them had same opening line. "Did you know
               | hippos are the most dangerous animal in the world?" After
               | that, I got why I wasn't getting any replies >.<
        
               | bambax wrote:
               | You can try creating a profile as a woman. I did, five
               | years ago, on a site that advertised itself as being
               | dedicated to "affairs" between married people.
               | 
               | All I said was I was 20, was red haired, and open minded.
               | Nothing more, and no photo.
               | 
               | Indeed, within a couple of minutes there were guys asking
               | me if I liked to be whipped while handcuffed to a
               | radiator, and offered to send me dick picks if I sent
               | naked photos first. One of them added later "maybe I'm
               | too direct for you, is that why you're silent?"
               | 
               | I didn't respond to any message, but the offers kept
               | coming. It's insane.
        
               | tuesdaynight wrote:
               | It's really telling how most replies to your message are
               | about "sexual market" or online dating. That's all some
               | men can think of when talking about women online.
        
               | aj_hackman wrote:
               | It's almost as if we desire each other.
        
               | tuesdaynight wrote:
               | If I summarized men online as watching pornography and
               | following hot women on social media, people would
               | (correctly) point out that it does not encapsulate what
               | men do online as a whole. A lot of people do these
               | things, but that is only part of their online experience.
               | However, these replies are talking about OLD apps and
               | sexual market as if women only do that online, which
               | relates to the point of the original comment.
        
               | throwaway173738 wrote:
               | When other men post about that, all I hear is a desperate
               | cry for help.
        
               | tuesdaynight wrote:
               | I understand their struggles because I lived through
               | them. However, after I got better at OLD, I understand
               | how it gets tiring hearing about it after a while,
               | specially from people who are clearly on a bad path. For
               | example, treating like a market (which I don't consider a
               | good approach) but not accepting their current value is
               | not enough for creating any demand. And nowadays, with
               | the gym culture being mainstream, it's getting even
               | harder if you don't even try to be more "valuable".
        
             | ethagknight wrote:
             | I never tell people I comment online. No one I know knows
             | my Reddit username (as far as I know...). Few of my friends
             | even know what HN is.
        
               | ravikapoor101 wrote:
               | I know. In fact, millions of us know your reddit username
        
               | hluska wrote:
               | What a weird comment.
        
             | KPGv2 wrote:
             | > Trust has eroded so much over the last two decades that
             | most forums are either full of bots or full of annoyed and
             | toxic people. It's very rare to find welcoming communities
             | to newbies, and most of the ones I have discovered were
             | offline connections.
             | 
             | Tumblr is still doing pretty well on that front. I'm there
             | for a fandom, and it's a super positive atmosphere where
             | everyone just wants to make and talk about cool art.
        
             | enos_feedler wrote:
             | I think the idea that nobody would talk to strangers online
             | is a bit too general. We are all mostly doing it here. I do
             | it on reddit all the time in the same recurring subreddits
             | that I've grown to trust. IRC was also pretty hostile back
             | in the 90s. But again it depended on the communities. Just
             | think you can't generalize the internet this way.
        
               | mahirsaid wrote:
               | True I would also add that this an exception to most
               | social media platforms. I feel as there is a roundtable
               | Everytime somone posts a something. I'm some how invited
               | and listening, whether I comment or say something is
               | entirely up to what I have to share. Argument or debate
               | isnt so aggressiveas it's factual based for the most
               | part.
        
             | spoaceman7777 wrote:
             | most people just don't tell other people about what they do
             | online. it's very private.
             | 
             | like, it's a running on joke on most social media websites
             | that "i hope no one i know irl finds this account..."
             | 
             | i think your friend is just overestimating her knowledge of
             | her friends' lives
        
             | stpedgwdgfhgdd wrote:
             | This thread is working pretty decently. No bots so far
        
             | pzo wrote:
             | > she said: "I know nobody that comments on online forums.
             | 
             | Yet she knows you and you and me are strangers talking to
             | each other on this forum. I think we don't know even close
             | friends what online communities people hang out - the
             | reason she didn't know about you being on HN.
        
               | omnifischer wrote:
               | Niche forums still exist with real humans like for
               | example, LTT or openZFS forums. But main stream ones like
               | XDA, reddit or YouTube etc are totally ruined by AI.
        
             | lazide wrote:
             | I'm a man who had to do this because of stalkers. Literally
             | serious, life damaging stalkers.
        
             | midnitewarrior wrote:
             | Reputation management is what it will take to bring trust
             | back to all forms of media. It means creating a trusted
             | identity that can be verified, and that the identity is
             | known to be a real human with a reputation to lose if
             | exposed as being a bot or otherwise untrustworthy.
             | 
             | Unfortunately, for common people whose aim is not
             | celebrity, this means handing over your privacy in order to
             | have a voice.
             | 
             | We can do this in our IRL circles of trust, people know you
             | because they have met or interacted with you personally.
             | 
             | Online, this means someone like Zuck creating a digital
             | identity for us after we entrust them with our privacy, or
             | some kind of open source complicated technology identifier
             | like a cryptographically verified signature that is techno
             | bro-free that will only be adopted or understood by tech
             | literate.
             | 
             | It's a dark day for genuine human interaction and trust.
        
               | raducu wrote:
               | > Reputation management is what it will take to bring
               | trust back to all forms of media.
               | 
               | Does that really work, though? I think it doesn't --
               | think all the anti-vaccine type influencers -- their
               | identities are known and they're ok with it.
               | 
               | > It means creating a trusted identity that can be
               | verified, and that the identity is known to be a real
               | human with a reputation to lose if exposed as being a bot
               | or otherwise untrustworthy.
               | 
               | Surely this won't be used for nefarious reasons or to
               | silence individuals like it's done in the UK or in the
               | cancel culture actions. /s
        
             | atombender wrote:
             | Which Reddit thread was that, out of curiosity? And how do
             | you know which commenters were bots?
        
             | hopelite wrote:
             | > how the thread was full of bots talking with other bots
             | 
             | I am sure there are some dead giveaways, but how can you be
             | sure about that?
             | 
             | What I have experienced is both going into
             | forums/discussions someone said was bots talking to bots,
             | with no real clear indication by any of the many markers I
             | am aware of that it was in fact bots; and also comments
             | calling responses bots seemingly as a manipulative
             | dismissal in response to something that was not the
             | consensus or commonly approved position.
             | 
             | I say that because my impression is that what is happening
             | is a full on breakdown of civic discussion and conversation
             | as a whole. The internet destroyed IRL public forums
             | (pubs/bars, clubs, etc) and the draconian COVID policies
             | took the death knell to many more, and now bots and the
             | seemingly bigger issue of immediate distrust of everything,
             | seems to also be destroying online conversations of all
             | sorts.
             | 
             | Yes, you'll be able to have small group meetings and maybe
             | even voice/video only conversations, but that brings a
             | whole host of other systems changes with it, especially as
             | mass surveillance long surpassed anything the worst tyrants
             | of history could have ever even dreamed of implementing. It
             | all seems a shift into unhealthy territory as a
             | civilization in general, including since essentially all
             | western governments cannot be trusted by their own people
             | anymore.
        
             | spacecadet wrote:
             | For what its worth. I recently joined "Carpokes" which is a
             | free members only Porsche forum being run by a man hell
             | bent on keeping it a friendly, bot-free, community. Its
             | been great engaging in a forum again where I look at it
             | maybe once a week.
        
             | ileonichwiesz wrote:
             | I think some of this is caused by the non-obvious
             | mechanisms of how interactions on these platforms work.
             | 
             | When you replied to a thread on a phpbb forum (or when you
             | reply to this HN thread), your reply ,,lived" in that
             | thread, on that forum, and that was that. The algorithm
             | wouldn't show that reply to your dad.
             | 
             | I remember liking a comment on Facebook years ago, and
             | being horrified when some of my friends and family got a
             | ,,John liked this comment, join the discussion!"
             | notification served straight onto their timelines,
             | completely out of context. I felt spied on. I thought I was
             | interacting with a funny stranger, but it turned out that
             | that tiny interaction would be recorded and rebroadcast to
             | whomever, without my knowledge.
             | 
             | Similarly, commenting on a youtube video was a much
             | different experience when your youtube account wasn't
             | linked to all your personal information.
             | 
             | If you comment on a social media post, what's going to
             | happen? How sure are you that that comment, however
             | innocuous it may seem now, won't be dredged up 8 years by a
             | prospective employer? Even if not, your like or comment
             | it's still a valuable data point that you're giving to
             | Zuckerberg or similar. Every smallest interaction enriches
             | some of the worst people in the industry, if not in the
             | world.
             | 
             | The way I speak, the tone I use, the mannerisms I employ,
             | they all change depending on the room I'm in and on the
             | people I'm speaking to - but on modern social media, you
             | can never be sure who your audience _is_. It's safer to
             | stay quiet and passive.
        
               | pants2 wrote:
               | This is very well said! Probably also why social media
               | has become so "fake" - back in the early days of
               | Facebook, friends would talk to each other like friends.
               | But after my religious aunt started seeing the comments I
               | was leaving on a friend's pics, let's just say that
               | stopped pretty quick.
               | 
               | Now the only thing I would ever consider posting on
               | Facebook is "What a beautiful day! Went for a great hike
               | with my family and enjoyed nature."
        
           | hiq wrote:
           | > WhatsApp
           | 
           | This one is on its way to becoming part of the social media
           | ecosystem. That's what the "Updates" feature is.
           | 
           | To get an idea of what it will look like, check out Instagram
           | users who use it for both 1:1 messaging and social media
           | (1:many) features. Which (again anecdotally) is widely used
           | in younger generations.
           | 
           | Few of my friends use Instagram or TikTok, but I think we're
           | just outliers. I see many (young) users, all the time,
           | whenever I'm on the train.
        
           | emodendroket wrote:
           | The brief period where I could check Facebook and reliably
           | find someone's name I forgot or figure out how to contact
           | people or invite them to a gathering was pretty nice. Now
           | everyone's on fifty apps I don't use, or installed but never
           | remember to check. Oh well. Sorry, too stimulating for me to
           | join your Discord and get hundreds of notifications, most of
           | which don't concern me at all.
        
           | wslh wrote:
           | 100% this. I remember when I took advantage of being online
           | and not really competing in SEO, it was simply a matter of
           | being real. At the time, I didn't realize it was just
           | arbitrage: I was naturally in a space with fewer participants
           | and most organizations didn't even know the rules yet.
           | 
           | Now that advantage is completely gone, and I have to build
           | business the way it's always been done in history: walking
           | the streets while the online "broadcasted" world is a massive
           | distraction.
        
           | chasd00 wrote:
           | My two kids absolutely do not trust open social media
           | (thankfully). My 16 year old has a IMessage group with his
           | friends as well as a discord and that's it. My 13 year old
           | just uses iMessage with his friend group. My wife and I have
           | taught them the risks of social media but never to the degree
           | of their current distrust. They seem to have picked it ip on
           | their own and want no part of X, insta, TikTok or anything
           | else. They just want to talk to the friends they know.
        
           | rootsudo wrote:
           | This is 100% what I see too.
        
           | xnx wrote:
           | > If everybody bought only what they needed and ignored all
           | the advertisements, our present level of economic activity
           | would plunge.
           | 
           | Shh! One must never question the ponzi scheme.
        
           | Morromist wrote:
           | I think you're correct to a degree. Instututions like social
           | media and google ads were given a very generous chance, we
           | gave them our money and attention, they gave us scams
           | (especially facebook) and enshittification.
           | 
           | The loss of faith in institutions takes quite a long time to
           | occur but I think it will be quite a bit of effort to
           | reverse.
        
           | chistev wrote:
           | > people don't want to be online, don't trust social media,
           | don't really trust any media, and are living simple local
           | lives with a small circle of friends that they get together
           | with regularly in person.
           | 
           | Not true. People post their entire lives (OK not entire, but
           | the positive parts) on social media every day for the public
           | to see.
        
           | bdangubic wrote:
           | > people don't want to be online, don't trust social media,
           | don't really trust any media, and are living simple local
           | lives with a small circle of friends that they get together
           | with regularly in person.
           | 
           | maaaaybe 2% of the people...
        
           | vishnugupta wrote:
           | > my anecdotal experience, it's moved to private, trust-based
           | channels: iMessage, WhatsApp, email, face-to-face
           | interactions
           | 
           | I can attest to this based on my circle of friends and
           | acquaintances. Email not so much but yeah WA etc. I think
           | people are done putting content that matters to them on
           | public platforms. So all we see now on FB/Insta is memes,
           | influencers or ads.
        
           | geysersam wrote:
           | > If everybody bought only what they needed and ignored all
           | the advertisements, our present level of economic activity
           | would plunge.
           | 
           | Why would it plunge instead of re-focusing on things that are
           | intrinsically important?
        
             | acka wrote:
             | > Why would it plunge instead of re-focusing on things that
             | are intrinsically important?
             | 
             | Because a lot of the economy is focused on creating and
             | maintaining a surplus[1]: make people buy things that they
             | don't really need, make them discard and replace things
             | that they've been convinced are no longer worth it.
             | 
             | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surplus%3A_Terrorized_int
             | o_Bei...
        
               | geysersam wrote:
               | That's the current state yes. But that doesn't mean it's
               | the only possible state. If that wasteful consumption
               | disappear, would anyone be worse off? Hardly. But it
               | would free up capacity to do more actually useful and
               | valuable things. Sounds like a win to me.
        
           | eru wrote:
           | > Our 30-year bender of putting our lives online and blurring
           | the public and the private has finally ended: people don't
           | want to be online, don't trust social media, don't really
           | trust any media, and are living simple local lives with a
           | small circle of friends that they get together with regularly
           | in person.
           | 
           | That's a nice narrative, but its simplicity clashes with
           | reality.
        
           | itissid wrote:
           | From my own experience as one grows over their 30's, or
           | probably much older, to get to what you mentioned "money,
           | houses, kids, friends", these ads pretty much don't target u
           | very effectively any ways because one's priorities are
           | shifted and you care more about other things than what the
           | attention economy is all about. IOW these ads all about the
           | people who have attention to spare.
        
           | kiba wrote:
           | I regularly do improv every week, which is essentially
           | improvised live theater. So some time is spent not watching
           | youtube or some sort of electronic intermediaries.
           | 
           | Which is actually pretty odd, because improvisational comedy
           | as we know it today is younger than the film industry.
        
           | euroderf wrote:
           | > In my anecdotal experience, it's moved to private, trust-
           | based channels
           | 
           | The Return of Content Curation. Peer-to-peer: research,
           | retrieval, review.
        
           | lelanthran wrote:
           | > It's an interesting thought experiment to explore what it
           | means if that actually is the new normal, and people are not
           | consuming media or much of anything, or even if the people
           | who are still addicted to social media are now tapped out and
           | don't have any more disposable income left to spend.
           | 
           | Even if they do have disposable income to spend, the lack of
           | working ads means that they're getting their vendors in a
           | different way.
           | 
           | Some speculation follows: If advertisements as the main
           | driver of sales went away, wouldn't that help smaller players
           | gain a foothold against incumbents? Because, while incumbents
           | can use their war chest to push all newcomers to page 2 of
           | the results. If the awareness is coming from somewhere else,
           | being on page 2 of the results _doesn 't matter anymore_,
           | because _no one is even seeing page 1 of the results anyway!_
        
           | mbrochh wrote:
           | 100% this. I used to be a "digital native". I guess I have
           | migrated away from my native lands and now I am a boring old
           | local again.
        
           | glenngillen wrote:
           | You just reminded me that a few years ago I was doing some
           | product research and one of the questions I'd ask people was
           | what technical communities they turned to regularly. To keep
           | up with news, if they had a question to ask they needed an
           | answer to (this was pre-LLM hype days). HN, Reddit,
           | StackOverflow, and various Slack communities dominated the
           | results for people I spoke to in the USA. I was shocked by
           | how much private WhatsApp groups dominated amongst the
           | respondents from Africa (Nigeria representing the
           | overwhelming majority of people who I spoke to).
           | 
           | At the time it felt to me they were missing out on so many
           | other useful resources. Maybe I was wrong. It's interesting
           | to see things trending in a similar direction now.
        
           | bayarearefugee wrote:
           | > Most of my friends have money, houses
           | 
           | Yeah, these are genuinely the only people worth advertising
           | to anymore in a practical sense, if you are selling something
           | non-essential.
           | 
           | Because of the K shaped economy a lot of people in the US are
           | spending whatever they make on bare essentials like rent,
           | food and paying off debt like student loans and consumer
           | debt.
           | 
           | Advertise to those masses all you want, on whatever platforms
           | you want, cant get water from a stone.
        
         | baxtr wrote:
         | This is a great analogy and approach!
         | 
         | One rough heuristic I use is people-watching on the subway.
         | Just a quick glance from a distance at their phones. What are
         | they actually looking at? (Yeah I know it's a bit nosy...)
         | 
         | I see: short-form video, WhatsApp/Messaging, YouTube long-
         | format - in that order.
        
         | GuB-42 wrote:
         | > ...vertical, shortform video. Not sure how that plays out in
         | terms of advertising...
         | 
         | I have seen a comment about them being terrible for
         | advertising, it looks like a "good" idea but it is not.
         | 
         | The problem is that the attention of people watching these
         | videos drop to almost zero, too much is happening in a too
         | short amount of time, and as a result nothing is remembered,
         | including the ads. It is a very good deal for whoever is
         | monetizing this content, they show a lot of ads, plenty of
         | revenue, but not for those who are paying for the ads. It is
         | like subliminal messages, "good" idea, but not very effective.
         | For ads to work, people need to pay attention.
         | 
         | I don't know how ads in chatbots will turn out and what form it
         | will take, but I think it is inevitable.
        
           | SunshineTheCat wrote:
           | For sure, I've been hesitantly awaiting ChatGPT's first
           | "sponsored" reply, or at least, one that features a
           | "sponsored" product or link.
        
             | actionfromafar wrote:
             | How would you know?
        
               | GuB-42 wrote:
               | They are probably going to make them obvious at first,
               | like with Google search.
               | 
               | But they can also make it more pernicious. For example by
               | having companies pay them so that they can train their AI
               | on their products, with regular updates. Not technically
               | an ad, but the AI will be more aware of their products so
               | that they are more likely to be recommended to the user.
               | In other words, that's paying for the right to advertise
               | to the AI rather than to advertise to consumers directly.
        
               | jabwd wrote:
               | probably, probably and more probably.
               | 
               | Why would they ever make it obvious? It makes no sense.
               | google just had the luck of political inaction, and
               | eventually enshitified it further to the point where you
               | might not know it was an ad.
        
               | GuB-42 wrote:
               | For the same reasons why Google did it in the first
               | place.
               | 
               | To not undermine trust into their product and because ads
               | are lower quality than organic results, and by making
               | them indistinguishable, it will make their product worse.
               | 
               | The chatbot market is still competitive, and while users
               | may tolerate ads alongside their answers, they may not
               | tolerate lower quality answers (that is ads disguised as
               | answers). With Google search, they can get away with it
               | because they are still the best even with the
               | enshitification.
               | 
               | There is another reason why it is in their best interest
               | to make it really obvious there are ads. Chatbots want
               | you to pay directly, sometimes hundreds of dollars a
               | month, they are not getting that kind of money with ads,
               | so obnoxious ads are also a way to say "hey look, if you
               | pay, you won't get ads". It doesn't mean ads won't make a
               | comeback in paid tiers later, but not initially.
               | 
               | So, yes, lots of "probably", but my guess would go
               | towards the first ads being obvious and flashy rather
               | than subtle.
        
               | basch wrote:
               | but google did erode trust in their product, and the
               | american government went after them, so they "made it
               | more obvious" which still really didnt change that most
               | people dont care if something is sponsored and just look
               | at the first result.
               | 
               | it's something that continually needs to be reenforced
               | again and again. somebody will be made example of.
        
             | MonkeyClub wrote:
             | Viber already does something similar, by catching on a
             | keyword in your reply and splashing an ad.
             | 
             | E.g., around here, "happy holidays" would splash an ad for
             | Jacobs coffee.
        
           | abustamam wrote:
           | It's kinda interesting to see how advertising is evolving.
           | I'll mindlessly scroll Instagram reels once in a while and
           | every other reel is an ad with the sponsored tag, with an
           | obvious thing being sold and advertised. A fair amount of
           | non-"ads" are influencers or celebrities promoting a product
           | on their personal IGs with the #ad.
           | 
           | It's like advertising and social media are slowly merging
           | together.
           | 
           | I couldn't say how effective it is. Who knows how much they
           | paid that influencer and how much revenue it drives. But it
           | sure is common.
        
         | Moto7451 wrote:
         | > The tactics were different during the phonebook days (it was
         | having your business start with the letter "A") as opposed to
         | Google and will be different for the next thing as well.
         | 
         | And to add to this, the dark pattern of the time was to
         | register in the Phone Book as "AAA Your Real Business Name"
         | which was exactly what my first job did.
        
         | moralestapia wrote:
         | Nice, I really enjoyed this interpretation of Jobs famous
         | quote. Even getting into the character "I used to be a goalie"
         | was pretty cool as well!
        
         | underlipton wrote:
         | >Look where everyone is looking and you'll find your answer
         | there. It may not be in the same form as Google adwords, but
         | the game is the same. Leveraging attention.
         | 
         | The chill that ran down my spine when I realized that you and
         | TFA think that the part people care about is Google as an _ad
         | platform_ , and not as a way to access websites.
         | 
         | Jesus fucking Christ, things are bleak.
        
           | PantaloonFlames wrote:
           | Do you know how Google makes money?
        
             | underlipton wrote:
             | I actually don't care. Most people don't. We care about the
             | quality of service. Aside from Google employees and
             | shareholders, I assume that most users would prefer a
             | useful service that barely makes the company any money,
             | versus a money-printer that's useless and a PITA to use.
        
         | blueboo wrote:
         | The recent Acquired ep on "Alphabet Inc" put it aptly: social
         | media moved into Google's space, video (reels, "pivot to
         | video"), and social media for socialising moved to message
         | groups, iMessage/Whatsapp/Discord.
         | 
         | Revenue-wise, video ads have always been the sun to print ads
         | peanut m&m.
         | 
         | Look where the pucks going then:
         | 
         | Implication: ChatGPT as a realtime video avatar will hit the
         | jackpot with ads, but not before. Count on the ChatGPT device
         | having a screen for that reason
        
         | neilv wrote:
         | > _what matters a lot more than where the puck is, is where it
         | 's going to be in about two seconds. But the next best thing is
         | to know where the puck is now. If you can't see the puck then
         | look at the players and as a last resort, look at the ref. 99%
         | of the time they will be looking at the puck. Look where
         | they're looking and soon enough it will appear._
         | 
         | You could've gotten an entire management bestseller book deal
         | out of that.
         | 
         | But you gave away the useful part on an HN comment.
        
         | sharinsights wrote:
         | Interesting way to put it!
        
         | cryptica wrote:
         | It's moved to AI training sets. If you can't get your product
         | into the training set of a popular model, it's game over.
        
         | giardini wrote:
         | So maybe the puck is on TV?
         | 
         | Reason I say this is that _this guy_ (Bob Hoffman)
         | 
         | https://www.bing.com/videos/riverview/relatedvideo?q=Ad+Cont...
         | 
         | says people watch ads on TV not the Internet.
        
         | noisy_boy wrote:
         | Maybe magnifying the puck could be a good use case for AR
         | glasses
        
         | KellyCriterion wrote:
         | > The tactics were different during the phonebook days (it was
         | having your business start with the letter "A") as opposed to
         | Google and will be different for the next thing as well. <
         | 
         | Interesting! I thought, they did it because of the stock-item-
         | list order :-D
        
         | makeitdouble wrote:
         | This is an analogy that is very appealing, which is precisely
         | why I feel it sends the fundamentally wrong message.
         | 
         | There is not one single puck in the web search field, and we
         | actively don't want that situation in the first place (want no
         | monopoly or cartel). There should be at least 2 if not a ton
         | more. Everyone focusing their attention and resource on a
         | single thing is the absolute worst case scenario.
         | 
         | I also hope the future of search is not where every existing
         | player is looking at. That means there is no disruption
         | happening, money straight dictates the winner and nothing truly
         | innovative is expected.
         | 
         | Even "skating where the puck will be" is essentially following
         | someone else's play. It can be fine, but I'd prefer to focus on
         | the person actually acting on the puck, where they're trying to
         | lead the game.
        
         | goosebumps wrote:
         | So, The King is dead long live the King!
        
         | instagraham wrote:
         | I know this might seem reductive but when you say "look where
         | everyone is looking", the answer hasn't really changed since
         | the 2010s -- it's our phones.
         | 
         | (and to some extent, monitors if you account for the amount of
         | time 9-5 people spend on their work laptops or screens. desktop
         | is not dead but that's another matter)
         | 
         | The hot apps are for now, chatbots and vertical shortform
         | platforms. We know advertisers get much better bang for their
         | buck marketing where the influencers are.
         | 
         | Google is "dead" because search advertising is much worse at
         | figuring you out and showing you stuff when you're not
         | necessarily looking for it. But Google can easily advertise
         | where the eyeballs are - your phones.
         | 
         | We must remember that enshittification is an ongoing process
         | and Google has the power to reach billions of people, one
         | shitty update at a time.
         | 
         | From their POV, it definitely feels like a miss that they don't
         | own a successful and dedicated social media platform. Maybe
         | they will make another foray into it.
        
         | lelanthran wrote:
         | As someone who is completely disinterested in sports[1], I
         | _like_ this analogy.
         | 
         | -----------------------------
         | 
         | [1] Watching them, anyway. I like playing, but I get almost
         | sleepy-coma-like boredom by watching it. Probably a personality
         | deficiency, but meh.
        
         | ruslan wrote:
         | Ice hockey player also here. Defence. Pretty neat analogy with
         | Google. :)
        
         | pankajdoharey wrote:
         | Google is far from dead we need grounding of truth, and from
         | what i hear they already have perplexity like answer engine in
         | testing internally.
        
         | darubedarob wrote:
         | Shortfirm video generated based upon ai search?
        
         | raincole wrote:
         | > Look where everyone is looking
         | 
         | In other words, Google. Google search grows every year despite
         | people are dead sure it's "dead."
         | 
         | [0]: https://sparktoro.com/blog/new-research-google-search-
         | grew-2...
        
           | autoexec wrote:
           | Google search sucks and it's sucking worse all the time.
           | Nobody knows what else to use though so people keep using it.
           | The results are mostly spam and AI slop. If a searcher has to
           | search several times to get information they used to get with
           | a single query suddenly the average number of searches per
           | searcher spikes and it looks like growth I guess. Worse, lots
           | of people are trusting the AI results which is bound to lead
           | them astray with lies and eventually be corrupted with
           | ads/paid manipulation. For now though, the results Google
           | returns are also mostly AI generated crap so at least people
           | save themselves a click.
        
         | microtherion wrote:
         | > From what I can tell, everyone seems to be looking at
         | chatbots
         | 
         | A friend recently explained to me that this trend is awful for
         | newer businesses trying to get into a niche:
         | 
         | * Chatbots give a lot of weight to Wikipedia in their training
         | data.
         | 
         | * Wikipedia demands "notability" for pages being created.
         | 
         | * So non-incumbent businesses have a hard time getting on
         | Wikipedia, and chatbots keep recommending incumbents.
        
           | autoexec wrote:
           | Eventually the solution for this will be you paying the AI
           | company to promote your products or suppress your
           | competitors. Even now, chatbots are a terrible way to get
           | product recommendations. They're trained on way too much ad
           | copy and too many bullshit reviews. As ever, the best thing a
           | company can do to advertise is simply to be excellent at what
           | they do and be very affordable.
        
       | alexpotato wrote:
       | It wouldn't surprise me if physical advertising, as mentioned in
       | the post, makes a comeback. Especially coupled with magazines etc
       | apparently making a comeback too.
       | 
       | Also, a lot of ads now have QR codes so you can tell which
       | physical ads are driving versus traffic versus those that aren't.
       | 
       | e.g. the "half of my advertising is a waste but I don't know
       | which half" is not true anymore if you are using specific QR
       | codes per location/advertisement.
        
         | hyperman1 wrote:
         | I assume physical still works. LIDL closed their shop in our
         | neighborhood, so we stopped going unless their paper ads were
         | interesting. Then they decided with a lot of fanfare to go all-
         | in on digital, and as they decided we should want their ads we
         | should install their app. Well, naughty us, we didn't. We
         | simply stopped shopping there completely. A few months later,
         | the paper ads are back (with a lot less fanfare), and no other
         | shop followed their lead, so I assume LIDL was hurting hard.
        
       | observationist wrote:
       | Oh no, adtech is dying. I guess we'll all have to compete through
       | quality of products and services and not gaming a rigged system
       | designed to reward anything that maximizes the profit of the
       | global surveillance adtech machine.
       | 
       | This gives me warm fuzzy feelings. It's nowhere near good, but
       | this is better than it was.
        
         | btbuildem wrote:
         | I wish that were true, but I don't think it's dying, I think
         | it's metastasizing.
         | 
         | Ads will ingress deeper into what were trusted layers --
         | embedded in text and video in a seemingly organic way. GenAI
         | tools make this possible -- to splice a 20 second mention of
         | something into a stream, or rewrite a paragraph injecting a
         | subtle product placement.
         | 
         | We will develop new mental antibodies for this, we always do.
         | Silver lining of sorts -- while short-form video content is
         | making people illiterate, perhaps literacy will become a calm
         | refuge once again.
        
           | observationist wrote:
           | The biggest problem is platform scale, imo - platforms grow
           | so big as to make the network effects confer an
           | invulnerability to regulation or moderation, and then get
           | exploited to squash competition, either through legal action,
           | acquisition, suppression, or sometimes simple inertia.
           | Ubiquitous reach and total control over the platform made it
           | irresistible to bad faith operators, politicians, activists,
           | and rent-seekers. AI has a good shot at completely
           | fragmenting those technologies at a fundamental level.
           | 
           | We should be resisting any ad injection into ChatGPT, Claude,
           | etc maintaining a firewall between what's acceptable in a
           | paid product and what's not, and as long as open source
           | Chinese models roughly keep parity, the big US labs can't
           | pivot hard into exploiting users for ad revenues. Private
           | hosting and bots are almost as good as ChatGPT with UI and
           | UX, within a few percentage points as good in capabilities,
           | and the pressure to go elsewhere is minimal. If they drive
           | off a whole lot of independence minded users, they risk
           | creating a community of people who'll create a very slick,
           | workable alternative, while paying only a tenth or less what
           | the frontier labs charge. As long as that dynamic cripples
           | the efforts of big labs to enshittify, there's a good shot
           | that the entire ecosystem fundamentally evolves to something
           | better. I hope, anyway - it could just explode into a
           | grotesque mess of user exploitation and yet more of the same.
           | 
           | I think at some point you'll be able to have good-enough AI
           | on your phone to carry everywhere you go, and it'll do all
           | the ad filtering and opsec and digital hygiene for you -
           | everyone will have a high quality competent tech nerd in
           | their pocket looking out for their best interests, and it
           | won't just be a niche rebel nerd thing anymore.
        
             | pixl97 wrote:
             | >good-enough AI on your phone to carry everywhere you go
             | 
             | Eh, if Google/Apple allows you to put it on your phone,
             | which is highly doubtful at this point. Google would
             | outright directly ban that kind of competition in the name
             | of security. Apple would just ban an AI like that in the
             | name of security even though it doesn't actually compete
             | with them.
        
           | bsder wrote:
           | > to splice a 20 second mention of something into a stream
           | 
           | I'm seeing the start of this already, AFAICT. There have been
           | a couple of YouTube videos with embedded ads that YouTube
           | flipped over to a YouTube ad at _exactly_ the point the
           | sponsor part started.
           | 
           | Google is almost certainly getting ready to use AI to splice
           | out in stream ads and replace them with Google ads.
        
         | elbci wrote:
         | I love your vibe but unfortunately I don't share your optimism.
         | The interregnum between monopolies gets exponentially shorter
         | as the money printing gets exponentially faster. What was maybe
         | 20 years of "OK-ish" after say WW2 got down to a few years in
         | the 90s when internet was worth browsing, from Google to AI
         | could be just months..
        
       | fidotron wrote:
       | I love knocking on Google, and have been doing so for longer than
       | it was cool, but this sounds more like the business is no longer
       | attractive than Google having become suddenly wildly ineffective.
       | 
       | My anecdotal evidence is the smarter normies are increasingly
       | allergic to screens. They only use them to watch stuff they hear
       | about by some other means, but parents, for example, look for any
       | excuse to keep their kids off the Internet, and largely they're
       | better for it.
        
         | tsunamifury wrote:
         | It's googles fault no one wants my product! It certainly can't
         | be the basics of demand!
         | 
         | - most SMBs I ever work with.
        
           | pixl97 wrote:
           | > the basics of demand
           | 
           | If you've been around longer than internet advertising you
           | realize the basics of demand have changed pretty
           | considerably.
           | 
           | Let's go back to 1980 and say that you have widget X that
           | person A would absolutely buy if they saw/heard it
           | advertised. They live in Podunk Minnesota that had coverage
           | by 3 radio stations, 3 TV stations, and 2 newspapers. But you
           | have no idea what media they actually consumed to target the
           | right one.
           | 
           | Right now you're at the point you would have to contact at
           | least 8 different media companies for ad spend if you wanted
           | coverage. Most likely you'd cut it down to one of each, and
           | maybe a billboard. This said, the cost for just this little
           | area is going to be wildly expensive! Ads were huge money,
           | and this is just for one little town.
           | 
           | These costs were slightly lower for large corporate buyers,
           | but not that much because as you go back farther and farther
           | you were typically dealing with more companies before
           | consolidation. Being an SMB was great in this market in a
           | local area because you weren't competing with the world.
           | 
           | Fast forward to now and you compete with the entire world at
           | any given moment. In the West we've forgotten about
           | competition and allowed a huge portion of our economic
           | product to consolidate to a small number of companies. This
           | is very apparent in advertising as the old media entities are
           | dead or far more expensive than you'll ever recoup with the
           | competition out there. Instead you're looking at
           | Google/Reddit/Facebook style ads, but with that kind of ad
           | you again, complete with the entire world. If your ad
           | actually does good and drive business, then Google metrics
           | will feedback to players watching the market and they will
           | advertise products in the same space driving up competition
           | and the base costs for ads. The supply from your competitors
           | is practically unlimited which will drive your profits to
           | almost zero unless you happen to have something very special.
           | 
           | Welcome to the K shaped economy, where the big get bigger and
           | the small die.
        
       | jrjeksjd8d wrote:
       | One anecdote, but I have a brick and mortar business and Adwords
       | leads have fallen off a cliff year over year. Since AI stuff
       | started getting pushed harder we've gotten fewer impressions and
       | fewer conversions. Some of it is economic headwinds but also
       | Google is just a black box we throw money into and pray it will
       | send us business.
        
         | tomjuggler wrote:
         | Trying something different myself. Enough is enough, I have
         | said goodbye to AdWords for good now I think
        
       | tensor wrote:
       | I think it's time for a new way of discovering products. My ideal
       | would be some sort of site that I can go to, to find services and
       | products in my local area. There could also be national and
       | international sections, with user ranked news of new interesting
       | products in given categories.
       | 
       | For example, with video games I can go to sites like
       | www.rockpapershotgun.com or others, or forums related to games,
       | to see what the new products coming out. That's perfect in my
       | world. No ads in my search, no ads in my email, no ads in youtube
       | or whatever. But when I'm interested in seeing what's new, I can,
       | on my terms, go and check out the new products.
        
       | austinpena wrote:
       | A few things to determine if what you're experiencing is actually
       | Google "being dead"
       | 
       | 1. Check your search volume. Use Google Trends or the method I
       | will share below. 2. Check how you spent in December vs how you
       | spent during a previously great time. Understand if it's a volume
       | issue or a conversion issue 3. See if anyone new entered your
       | auction. If they did, find out what they're saying
       | 
       | -- 1a) Search Volume
       | 
       | Checking search volume: In the era of broad match, this is one of
       | the most underrated approaches to diagnosing issues. Take a look
       | at your `search exact match impression share` relative to your
       | impressions on a few of your top keywords. Then measure out if
       | search volume for your business is actually decreasing. Then, use
       | the following rubric to diagnose futher:
       | 
       | 1. Not decreasing. Move on to the next item 2. 5-10% decrease and
       | competitive auction. If you have a decrease AND a competitive
       | auction, a 20% drop in efficiency could be explained. 3. 5-10%
       | decrease and a not-so-competitive auction. If this is the case,
       | the drop in volume may not be what's causing your issues.
       | 
       | -- 1b) Click volume
       | 
       | Check your exact match impression > click rate. Similar to the
       | last approach, this helps diagnose if there are SERP feature
       | changes which could decrease the amount of clicks you're
       | receiving despite demand remaining flat.
       | 
       | If this is the case, take a look at the SERP and find the new
       | winners.
       | 
       | -- 2) Segment comparison
       | 
       | Compare December YOY and see what changed. Are you serving to a
       | different age range? Different search term mix? Increased spend
       | to search partners? Are the headline combinations which are
       | serving different?
       | 
       | -- 3) Auction changes
       | 
       | Have you checked your auction insights? Are new competitors being
       | more or less aggressive? If so, what are their headlines? Are
       | they offering an easier booking experience than you are?
       | 
       | And... if Google is actually dead, you might try:
       | 
       | 1. Meta ads. Turn off audience network, make sure you've got the
       | conversions API set up, and see what happens. Expect leads to be
       | lower intent. Make your creative dead simple. "If you're looking
       | for kid party entertainment in Northdene..." Start with $20/day
       | optimizing for leads.
       | 
       | 2. Improve your form. I see typeform-style-forms do better than
       | the long one you have.
       | 
       | 3. (Maybe) If you don't already track `closed (won)` conversions
       | into your google ads account, that could help. I find when I
       | start tracking which searches turn into deals, I can restructure
       | my account to de-prioritize the junk leads.
       | 
       | 4. (Maybe) Add a soft form to each of your service pages.
       | Basically an embedded form which starts by asking people softball
       | questions like "How Old Are The Kids At Your Party." Once people
       | start a form they're much more likely to complete it, even if the
       | questions are very basic.
       | 
       | 5. (Maybe) Add a way to give a phone call. Phone call leads
       | convert 30-50% better in my experience. But, this isn't an option
       | for every
        
         | tomjuggler wrote:
         | Thanks for the info. Will definitely be doing a post mortem
         | after I finish scrambling for new work opportunities
        
       | mattmaroon wrote:
       | I work in private events and the answer is definitely Facebook.
       | Facebook ads have been better for quite some time. Targeting is a
       | harder but also the CPCs are a lot lower so you can spray and
       | pray a bit more.
        
         | tomjuggler wrote:
         | Thanks, we tried them before but many years have passed and
         | things have changed. Our new Instagram campaign just bore fruit
         | in the first hour (4 WhatsApp enquiries with $1.50 spent!),
         | will be looking at FB also
        
           | wiesbadener wrote:
           | I was intrigued to see this trending, because it seems to
           | contradict what Google has been saying on earnings calls.
           | 
           | It also made me wonder if this reflects conditions for
           | individuals / SMEs rather than large corporate accounts. And
           | I didn't expect the story to come out of Durban - I would've
           | guessed the US.
           | 
           | I haven't been to Durban lately, but my understanding is that
           | the broader SA economy has been under pressure (high
           | unemployment, etc.), and that can hit smaller/local
           | businesses first. So it could simply be a rough patch for
           | your market right now.
           | 
           | That said, if you're seeing campaigns picking up on other
           | platforms, you might be onto something, at least for your
           | niche.
           | 
           | Looking at your website/content: you're selling an
           | experience, and this seems like a product that really
           | benefits from strong visual marketing. Make it easy for
           | someone new to "get it" in the first 10 seconds.
           | 
           | Three ideas: 1) Ride local trends: build demos around what's
           | currently hot in SA/Durban and showcase that with the
           | Magicpods in short, punchy videos. 2) Consider adjacent use
           | cases: beyond magic shows, this could be compelling for
           | advertising, especially at conventions (e.g., ICC). That
           | might be a natural expansion path if event bookings are
           | slowing. 3) Try Airbnb Experiences, or local platforms, like
           | daddysdeals.co.za :-)
        
       | crystal_revenge wrote:
       | > I am AI assisted, very fast!
       | 
       | I sometimes think people really don't understand the value-add of
       | AI (and I say this as someone on the less hyperbolic end of the
       | "AI-hype" spectrum). If your service to me can be accomplished by
       | AI "very fast"... I don't need _you_ anymore. AI provides a
       | generic problem solving interface where non-experts can leverage
       | the power of the AI to solve a task they previously couldn 't
       | have so long as they can describe it well.
       | 
       | I've had multiple cases at work or other places where I've been
       | presented with something as the stakeholder and been told "I used
       | AI to make this!" Great! Next time _I 'll_ use AI to make it and
       | save myself the overhead/cost of having work with someone else. I
       | don't see a lot of value in explaining a problem _to you_ so that
       | you can then re-explain it to an LLM.
       | 
       | When people show me they've used AI to complete a task I used to
       | have to do I'm delighted, and, more often then not, proven my
       | value when they come back weeks later asking for help untangling
       | the mess they've made. But, I'm equally delighted in the cases
       | where they are successful using AI to replace things I used to be
       | tasked with. Despite the AI hype, I find myself busier than ever.
        
       | dnw wrote:
       | The author should try Google Local Services Ads instead of Google
       | Ads. I think Google cannibalizes Google Ads with LSA.
        
         | tomjuggler wrote:
         | Thank you I will look it up, never heard of those
        
       | butler14 wrote:
       | Google and Google Ads are not one and the same.
       | 
       | The jump from the op's "i screwed up my google ads campaigns" to
       | "Research shows that many young people are getting their
       | information from short video platforms like TikTok"....
       | 
       | i mean, c'mon
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | If Google Ads was cut off from Google, would they still be
         | profitable?
        
       | handfuloflight wrote:
       | Your campaign on Google is dead.
        
       | travisgriggs wrote:
       | > I am AI assisted, very fast!
       | 
       | This feels like one of the most surreal things I have read in a
       | while, believing that the blog is authentically written by a real
       | person. I can't put my finger on why.
       | 
       | I do feel like it's maybe time to rewatch BSG.
        
         | tomjuggler wrote:
         | lol I meant coding, can't stand AI slop web content myself. I
         | wrote all the words - what's BSG?
        
           | travisgriggs wrote:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battlestar_Galactica_(2004_TV_.
           | ..
        
             | pixl97 wrote:
             | We fought the toasters, and the toasters won.
        
       | verdverm wrote:
       | my vote is for ATProto
       | 
       | let's take back the interwebs and have a single account where all
       | apps store their data about you, which you can move around and
       | also swap out clients for any data without companies blocking you
        
       | kachurovskiy wrote:
       | Try contacting YouTube creators in your area. Much more cost
       | efficient than any other kinds of ads especially if you pick
       | channels with your target audience IF you can actually get
       | creators to promote you (most won't reply).
        
       | mmmBacon wrote:
       | I think Google's search and ad business are at risk. Search has
       | become such a mess that it's become harder and harder to use to
       | find quality results. It reminds me of Yahoo before Google in a
       | way.
       | 
       | I'm using ChatCPT or equivalent for 60% of my searches. The
       | remaining 40% is just muscle memory. Of that 40% about half the
       | time I regret using Google search due to the difficulty of
       | finding the relevant result.
       | 
       | I can see search users moving to ChatGPT or such and Googles Ad
       | business suffering as a result and a general downward spiral of
       | Google search.
        
         | akoboldfrying wrote:
         | You don't think putting ads in Gemini output has crossed
         | Google's mind?
         | 
         | I've never understood the "AI is eating search! Google is
         | dead!" theory. The specific mechanism (whether that be keyword
         | search, LLM conversation or something else) by which users
         | describe their needs to a company _doesn 't matter_, all that
         | matters is that (a) the company makes that mechanism available
         | for free, (b) it does a good job of satisfying the user's need
         | and (c) ads can be smuggled into it.
        
           | lelanthran wrote:
           | > You don't think putting ads in Gemini output has crossed
           | Google's mind?
           | 
           | What do you think the mandatory youtube link in every
           | conversation is, if not a link to an ad?
           | 
           | They have successfully monetised chatbot AI, while no one
           | else has.
        
           | mmmBacon wrote:
           | Why do you assume I don't think that? Of course it will
           | happen at some stage. But my comment wasn't addressing the
           | future, but now. Effectively ChatGPT is buying market share
           | by not having ads; that's clear. What's not clear is whether
           | there's a more innovative model than inserting low-quality,
           | mostly irrelevant ads into the body of the chat they way
           | Google and YouTube do it today. In a Chat agent, advertising
           | also will be an issue for credibility of results. So I think
           | the ad model as we know it will need to change.
        
         | theli0nheart wrote:
         | This is a temporary situation. Think of it like how Napster let
         | you download any song for free for a few years. For a while,
         | all you heard was how the Internet was going to put all
         | musicians out of business. Obviously that didn't happen.
         | 
         | The same will happen here. It's not like OpenAI has built a
         | search engine; every time they need a live search they hit Bing
         | (please correct me if I'm wrong) and get the results from
         | there. No matter how you slice it, search companies who
         | actually supply the data are going to get reimbursed, and since
         | most users don't pay $20 / month, that likely means ads
         | everywhere.
         | 
         | Also, Google's AI overviews are getting very good. Initially it
         | was pretty inaccurate, but now it's basically 95% as good as
         | ChatGPT, and faster. Most normies I talk to think it's good
         | enough.
        
       | cronelius wrote:
       | psa, "is comprised of" is almost never correct. "comprises" means
       | "is composed of". so when people say X is comprised of Y they
       | really mean "X comprises Y" or "X is composed of Y"
        
       | rickcarlino wrote:
       | The way people get information online is changing rapidly.
       | 
       | I run a local makerspace. It is not quite the same thing as a
       | local entertainment business, but there are certainly some
       | similarities. We are local, and we are very event-based.
       | 
       | For the last 10 years, the way we would get new members was to
       | host Meetups. Meetups are slowly bringing in fewer members. When
       | I ask tour guests how they found out about us, they recently
       | started saying that they found us on ChatGPT. They did not know
       | what a makerspace was but they explained their problem and
       | ChatGPT presented our space as a local solution. This has been
       | good for us because we offer something useful to the community
       | but struggle to explain it. In the old days of search, this was a
       | problem because many people were not using the correct phrase to
       | describe what we are. That doesn't matter anymore.
       | 
       | How does a local business optimize for this though? I am not
       | sure.
        
         | layer8 wrote:
         | The question is how LLMs will get that kind of information in
         | the future, if not from the web. By scraping TikTok and
         | Discords?
        
           | rickcarlino wrote:
           | I anticipate a cottage industry of "AI optimization" types
           | similar to the current SEO crowd. I have not seen too much of
           | it yet, though.
        
           | pixl97 wrote:
           | >By scraping TikTok and Discords?
           | 
           | One of two ways. Yes, by scraping, even it it requires users
           | to 'sell' their own browsing data to the AI companies because
           | places like Discord lock them out.
           | 
           | Or, the other way is for particular event organizers to pay
           | directly for their services to be advertised/incorporated
           | into the LLM itself. Those that don't pay get more and more
           | of their data erased from the LLM maybe?
        
             | slfnflctd wrote:
             | Oof, that second one is _ugly_. Like Yelp style.
        
           | arccy wrote:
           | instead of hosting a website you host... SERVICE.md,
           | BUSINESS.md, .... or maybe a MCP server describing what you
           | provide /s
        
           | hadlock wrote:
           | Business directory for most of the telephone era was simply
           | known as "the yellow pages". About once a quarter we get a
           | color mailer with all the local plumbers, fencing companies,
           | electricians etc. for homeowners who want a company that is
           | actually licensed and insured.
        
         | socalgal2 wrote:
         | Are you using "Meetups" to mean Meetup.com or just events in
         | general? Meetup.com has completely gone to shit. Trying to find
         | an event is super frustrating. They show the same events over
         | and over. They don't enforce categorization. People mark online
         | only events as in person and the platform doesn't care. They
         | also started trying to charge users (people looking to attend
         | events) instead of only planners (people hosting events) so it
         | drives people away.
         | 
         | Sadly I don't know any better platform but it seems ripe for a
         | new entry.
        
           | rickcarlino wrote:
           | I meant both, and you are correct 100% that meet up has
           | entirely gone to shit.
        
             | daedrdev wrote:
             | Yeah that is my experience entirely with meetup these days
        
           | Timwi wrote:
           | There is a meetup-like platform called Spontacts here in
           | Germany. I suspect that for the moment it is only available
           | for meetups in Germany, but who knows, maybe it'll expand
           | internationally if it's successful.
        
           | alex_suzuki wrote:
           | What's super depressing about Meetup.com are those Modal
           | popups that want you to sign up for Pro. You can't dismiss
           | them. It's like they're intentionally destroying their
           | product to squeeze the last remaining dollars from their
           | users, which I assume are becoming fewer and fewer.
        
         | rishikeshs wrote:
         | Have a look at llms.txt
        
       | fairity wrote:
       | Surprised to see this upvoted because the takeaway is completely
       | incorrect, and based on the anecdotal evidence of one advertiser.
       | 
       | As someone who spends seven figures every month on Google ads,
       | what's much more likely to be happening here is that the
       | individual advertiser is either getting outcompeted or they're
       | executing ads poorly.
       | 
       | Google ads revenue in the US continues to grow every quarter.
       | And, since advertisers will generally invest in ads until the
       | last dollar is break even, it's likely that the total value
       | advertisers unlock through Google ads is growing as well. Whether
       | that's true or not, the notion that value generated for
       | advertisers is "dead" is absurd.
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | > and based on the anecdotal evidence of one advertiser
         | 
         | The author admits as much.
        
           | crazygringo wrote:
           | The question is, why has this post been massively upvoted?
           | 
           | It contains zero useful information. Just somebody struggling
           | with AdWords and they don't know why. Not helpful.
           | 
           | I have to assume the vast majority of upvotes are based on
           | the title alone, assuming it's about Search? A large
           | proportion of top level comments are about Search too.
           | Depressing.
        
             | nrhrjrjrjtntbt wrote:
             | The "Google is dead" title in the AI age, probably.
        
             | Scarblac wrote:
             | Things are upvoted because people feel like discussing the
             | subject. The actual article is usually just a conversation
             | starter, if it's read at all.
        
             | consumer451 wrote:
             | I am fairly confident that the answer is that most people
             | vote based on the title/headline without ever clicking
             | through. I am likely guilty of this as well sometimes. It
             | takes discipline to avoid this behaviour.
             | 
             | > We find that most users do not read the article that they
             | vote on, and that, in total, 73% of posts were rated (i.e.,
             | upvoted or downvoted) without first viewing the content.
             | [0]
             | 
             | In this case, my guess is that people are noticing less and
             | less utility from Google search, and that was why they
             | voted like they did.
             | 
             | This same phenomenon is what gives newspaper editors far
             | more power than the journalists, as it is the editors who
             | not only decide the stories to be covered, but even more
             | importantly, they decide the headline. Most people just
             | scan the headlines while subconsciously looking for
             | confirmation of their own biases.
             | 
             | [0] https://arxiv.org/pdf/1703.05267
        
               | consumer451 wrote:
               | _meta comment separated for its own discussion_
               | 
               | I tried to find that paper via google search first, and I
               | failed after 3 different searches. I then opened my not-
               | important-stuff LLM, chatgpt.com, and found it in 3
               | interactions, where in the 3rd I made it use search.
               | Chatbots with search are just so good at "on the tip of
               | my tongue" type things.
               | 
               | Google is in such a weird position because of their bread
               | and butter legacy UX * scale. This has to be the biggest
               | case of innovators dilemma of all time?
        
               | arccy wrote:
               | then you have people complaining that search is no longer
               | a keyword match when people claim to know exactly what
               | they want...
        
               | consumer451 wrote:
               | Totally! Hence the dilemma.
               | 
               | Google.com has "AI mode," and it tries to intelligently
               | decide when to suggest that based on a search query. I
               | could have likely clicke AI Mode on google.com once it
               | gave me a crap SERP response, and used that to find the
               | same thing. But, I instinctively just went to chatgpt.com
               | instead. I am not a total moron, I use gemini, claude,
               | and gpt APIs in the 2 LLM enabled products that I am
               | working on...
               | 
               | However, just last week I noticed that the AI mode
               | default reply for some queries was giving me just
               | horrible AI mode replies. Like gpt-3.5 quality wrong
               | assumptions. For the first time I saw google.com as the
               | worst option. I cannot be the only one.
               | 
               | I think that I might understand the problem. Google has
               | the tech, but as a public company they cannot start to
               | lose money on every search query, right? The quarterly
               | would look bad, bonuses would go down. Same reason ULA
               | can't build Starship, even if they could and wanted to.
               | However, OpenAI can lose money on every query. SOTA
               | inference is not cheap.
        
             | JKCalhoun wrote:
             | Massively? I can't know. I read the article and upvoted 1)
             | because it suggests a rocky road ahead for Google and 2)
             | because, as you may have guessed, I dislike ads, dislike
             | Google's complicity in ads, and so am happy to discuss.
             | 
             | I happen to in fact think we have reached an inflection
             | point. Whether "Google is dead" depends probably a good
             | deal on where _they_ go now.
        
             | zrn900 wrote:
             | Because if you go to /r/ppc or /r/googleads, you will see
             | that the experience of the majority is exactly the same.
        
             | paxys wrote:
             | Posting "Google is bad" will pretty much always get you to
             | the top 5 spots on this site.
        
         | hermitcrab wrote:
         | I run a small software business and I know various other people
         | who run small software businesses. We are all pretty much
         | agreed that that Google Ads have been less and less profitable,
         | year or year. Most of us have now given up on PPC ads.
        
           | aucisson_masque wrote:
           | Agree, ran a business for years and I've seen the slow but
           | steady decline of Google ads.
           | 
           | Ultimately I relied more on returning customer and mouth to
           | mouth recommendations, kept lowering the Google ads budget.
        
           | theshackleford wrote:
           | And equally I know many people running non software
           | businesses whose experience is the complete opposite of yours
           | and Google ads has and continues to drive the majority of
           | their revenue.
           | 
           | I expected them to start seeing a hit or significant decline
           | by now, and even told them as such but in what I honestly
           | find surprising, it's not come to pass.
        
           | qingcharles wrote:
           | I've run Google PPC on-and-off for 20+ years. It's definitely
           | way harder to make money with them now, and the complexity is
           | now through the roof, which makes it way harder for a novice
           | to optimize their campaign. I steer small businesses away
           | because it's too easy to screw up and lose your shirt on PPC
           | without professional help.
        
         | busyant wrote:
         | > seven figures every month on Google ads
         | 
         | What are you advertising?
        
           | doyouevensunbro wrote:
           | Either Claude or OpenAI, going by all the ads I see.
        
           | Culonavirus wrote:
           | Basically any online shop with decent volume / revenue is
           | going to be spending 100s of thousands if not millions of
           | dollars a month on Google ads. (Not just Google Ads, also
           | Facebook ads etc.)
           | 
           | It used to be possible to get by with "organic" search
           | traffic and some SEO... but google search looked completely
           | different back then. Now when you look for something it's an
           | AI box, products (google merchant) ad box, ad (promoted
           | results) box, ... then there's a couple of (like two) results
           | that are "organic" (whatever that means these days) and
           | that's it. And we all know that when you want to hide
           | something, you put it on the second page of google search
           | results. So the space for doing online business "ad free" has
           | been squeezed out over time.
           | 
           | And the K shaped economy is totally true in this ecomm space.
           | These days say 15% of your revenue gets eaten by ads, but you
           | also have say 50% higher revenue overall. At some point it
           | becomes a margin game and the bigger players will start
           | squeezing out the smaller ones because the biggers ones can
           | operate on tighter margins (making up the difference with
           | volume) which the smaller ones simply can't afford. The
           | difference in operating costs of an eshop that sells 10000
           | items a month is not that different than that of an eshop
           | selling 100000 items a month (i.e. not 10x, more like 2-3x).
           | But selling 10x items gives you the volume you need to be
           | able to lower your margins and put the difference into ads.
           | 
           | BTW all of this is handled by professional online marketing
           | people with increasingly widespread use of AI so there's no
           | room for the small players to make it big while not being
           | optimized to the gills. This is why most small advertisers
           | are seeing small or negative returns while Google and Meta
           | are making tens if not hundreds of billions in ad revenue...
           | The ads work, but the amounts you need to spend and the
           | optimization level you need to have is in a completely
           | different galaxy than it was 10 years ago.
        
         | levocardia wrote:
         | Your experience is 100% compatible with the linked article: the
         | seven-figure spender is presumably running a much higher margin
         | business and can scale narrowly profitable ads much more
         | effectively. The natural equilibrium for a perfect ad market is
         | for the ad spend to be exactly equal to increase in revenue: a
         | perfectly efficient market with no profit for the advertiser.
         | Google (and Meta et al) are so good that for many SMBs they are
         | completely cornered at the zero-point: spend as much as you can
         | just to stay in the same place financially.
        
           | ninthcat wrote:
           | > The natural equilibrium for a perfect ad market is for the
           | ad spend to be exactly equal to increase in revenue
           | 
           | Not quite, the equilibrium is when marginal ad spend results
           | in no change to profit. The ad spend at equilibrium should
           | result in increased profit compared to no ad spend.
        
         | akoboldfrying wrote:
         | He's been using AdWords for 10 years, so I wouldn't assume
         | incompetence there.
         | 
         | It's just as likely that people are simply spending less on
         | entertainment due to high cost of living.
        
         | 0xbadcafebee wrote:
         | > Surprised to see this upvoted because the takeaway is
         | completely incorrect
         | 
         | It's the standard actually. Hot takes get more votes and hot
         | takes are usually wrong. Experts have non-controversial
         | opinions, which are boring (so no impulse to upvote), and there
         | are 1000x more non-experts with blogs. Add to that HN culture
         | which values contrarian-ness. So HN front page blog posts are
         | almost entirely incorrect, but spicy
        
         | sgustard wrote:
         | I just Googled "kids magic show in Durban" and his ad showed up
         | in the top slot (sorry if this post has swamped your ad bill);
         | and as a bonus, the Gemini AI blurb also touted him: "For kids'
         | magic shows in Durban, look for local entertainers like Big Top
         | Entertainment..."
         | 
         | Doesn't seem like the issue is he's being outbid by
         | international conglomerates with million dollar budgets. Maybe
         | the kids magic show market has cooled in South Africa? Or users
         | have left Google? Curious what we are to conclude here.
        
           | wouldbecouldbe wrote:
           | Google ads are very time & location dependent, the fact that
           | it's showing to you might be a bad sign since you are most
           | likely not close to Durban and this seems like an ad you only
           | want to run locally.
        
             | tomjuggler wrote:
             | Yes our ads were geo-fenced when I had them on. We have
             | always had a good web presence, I think the conclusion is
             | that nobody looks for services on Google, and our reliance
             | on it above other channels is now no longer viable
        
               | wouldbecouldbe wrote:
               | Everybody looks on Google for services; or ChatGPT
               | googles/bings it for them. Still the same.
               | 
               | We had a 10x jump just last month for my own company.
               | 
               | For bigger company I consult with we had stable revenue
               | last 2 years even though search traffic declined by 50%,
               | our Google ads still perform the same. In general buying
               | intent still seem to come through Google, only 10% via
               | GPT.
               | 
               | It will become more and more, but a full drop in 3 months
               | means something else is wrong.
        
             | dloy wrote:
             | If I google for kids show in Durban, even if not from
             | Durban, I want to see Durban related results.
        
           | tomjuggler wrote:
           | There is no ad - that's organic. Money ran out day before
           | yesterday
        
         | lelanthran wrote:
         | > As someone who spends seven figures every month on Google
         | ads, what's much more likely to be happening here is that the
         | individual advertiser is either getting outcompeted or they're
         | executing ads poorly.
         | 
         | Outcompeted by who??? He's a performer offering local
         | entertainment. I highly doubt that people searching for
         | "entertainer in durban" are getting ads for Cirque du Soleile.
         | 
         | His ad is probably on the first page for that search term; the
         | problem is more likely that no one is looking at that first
         | page anymore.
        
       | delichon wrote:
       | Push advertising sucks, but we can make pull much better by
       | giving the user more control.
       | 
       | Imagine a protocol to publish commercial offers for any given
       | fragment of content addressable by URI. It would describe the
       | details of some product or service and a set of proposed terms.
       | We could surf the web looking for relevant content and publishing
       | related offers. Various repositories would subscribe or not.
       | 
       | A browser (extension or native) would optionally pull offers from
       | selected repositories and have UI for the user to solicit/pull
       | offers for any given piece of content styled to signal their
       | existence, and to filter and sort them. To make it sustainable
       | there needs to be revenue sharing with the content source(s).
       | 
       | Are there existing projects like this?
       | 
       | The same protocol could be used for independent commentary and
       | other annotation.
        
         | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
         | The Brave/BAT experiment was similar to what you're describing.
         | I think it failed to live up to its dreams of revolutionizing
         | advertising because for the most part there are two kinds of
         | people.
         | 
         | - I try not to think about ads
         | 
         | - I think about ads because I aggressively block them
         | 
         | I'm sure somebody out there represents a middle ground, but I
         | think it's a pretty small demographic.
        
         | socalgal2 wrote:
         | The problem is curation. People will mis-categorize in every
         | way possible just to try to get eyeballs. I see this all over
         | the web.
        
         | pixl97 wrote:
         | >user more control
         | 
         | As others said, most users don't care or don't want to see
         | them.
         | 
         | This leaves the people that care being the ones who are
         | providing the ads, and they will game the system with bots and
         | other methods of bad acting that will make the system useless.
        
         | yowayb wrote:
         | I hate ads until I need them, then I complain that the
         | algorithms still suck. My wife recently reminded me I have to
         | give Shopee time to surface good options when I don't have the
         | exact words. I expect this to improve as their models improve.
        
         | eertami wrote:
         | Why would I, as a user, ever opt in to this instead of just
         | using adblock and never seeing adverts at all.
        
       | tedk-42 wrote:
       | As it should be with all things.
       | 
       | I pivoted away from google search (duckduckgo instead primarily)
       | but even then, the majority of "information" I'm looking for goes
       | instead to chatgpt.
        
       | wouldbecouldbe wrote:
       | An instant drop in 50% means something else is off. The shift to
       | llm's has been happening already for the last years.
       | 
       | Its more likely their your ranking dropped. Or a competitor got
       | ahead of you. Google is still main source of leads for service
       | businesses.
       | 
       | If you are old & previously ranked well the LLM's will also
       | mention you similar to how Google did.
        
       | weinzierl wrote:
       | I don't know if Google is dead, but what I know is this:
       | 
       | For the first time since 1995 my default method to research
       | information on the web does not involve any traditional search
       | engine anymore.
        
       | kuon wrote:
       | I consider ads to be a cancer I hope it will die in every
       | possible way.
        
         | efilife wrote:
         | Same. This blog post is actually good news
        
           | gavmor wrote:
           | OK, but the poster is a party clown. How is he supposed to
           | get business? He can't just show up to kids' birthdays when
           | he hears them down the street.
        
       | muppetman wrote:
       | Might this not also be the fact that given the cost of living the
       | world over, being able to afford a fancy party with entertainment
       | like the poster provides is a luxury few can afford now? We used
       | to eat out a lot more (Saturday lunch at a cafe I mean) and also
       | used to get HelloFresh and other such services, but as the cost
       | of them has gone up way faster than our salaries, we've had to
       | reign them all back. I agree with the "Google is dying" sentiment
       | for sure, but I also wonder how much is just being unable to
       | afford nice things anymore.
        
       | jackofspades wrote:
       | If you believe markets to be a future discounting mechanism, then
       | they're sure as hell saying Google "figured something out" in the
       | last year, even vs OpenAI [1]
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://x.com/firstadopter/status/1993464859376468102/photo/...
        
       | nonameiguess wrote:
       | I'm glad as hell not to run a business and never plan to, but
       | it's interesting to think as a consumer where I would try to get
       | information like this. Guy's running a service that provides in-
       | person entertainment for events and parties, seemingly things
       | like clowns and magicians, maybe small-time bands or what-not.
       | 
       | Seemingly you don't want to target children directly. If they ask
       | their parents for specific entertainment at a party, they're
       | going to ask for entertainers they know, not companies acting as
       | brokers and middlemen. They might want a particular clown (but
       | probably not) but will never want a particular local vendor of
       | clowns. You need to target the parents for that. If it were me
       | doing the buying, I'd probably prioritize word of mouth
       | recommendations if anyone had such, and otherwise for a large
       | enough event like a wedding or graduation party, I'd look to
       | professional planners. Assuming that's any kind of widespread
       | pattern, you'd want to target strong relationships with planners
       | rather than trying to advertise directly to consumers.
       | 
       | Did people really ever search Google to find party entertainment,
       | and then ignore the search results and use the ads instead? Let
       | alone Tik Tok videos? I guess I'm out of touch enough that the
       | answer can be yes and I'm just that clueless about how small
       | businesses work, but all the comments talking about LLM chatbot
       | services are tripping me out. Y'all would ask ChatGPT who to hire
       | for your kid's party?
        
         | tomjuggler wrote:
         | Google Adwords just shows your ad at the top of search results.
         | Someone searches for a clown and I'm on top - worth paying for!
         | (when it worked)
        
       | deadbabe wrote:
       | Here's the business model in a nutshell: If you want AI to
       | recommend your business for some purpose, you must pay to have it
       | included in the training corpus. And you will pay fees every time
       | those vectors get used for outputs. And if you don't pay, you
       | don't get mentioned.
        
       | elorant wrote:
       | Contextual ads is the answer. You sell shoes, go and advertise on
       | fashion related sites. I don't want to see a shoe ad while I'm
       | browsing a gaming site just because I did some relative search a
       | week ago. It's so fucking annoying and I never understood why
       | Google never bothered to try some alternative too. I don't mean
       | completely replace behavioral targeting but at the very least try
       | some contextual one too.
        
       | amelius wrote:
       | If google is dead, I sure hope they won't sell my gmail and
       | google drive data to the highest bidder.
        
         | rc_mob wrote:
         | this post is title-gore. Gmail and drive aint going anywhere.
        
         | kccqzy wrote:
         | Google never sells your data to anyone. Why would they sell the
         | primary data that they themselves use to determine how to show
         | you ads? Doing so means a deep-pocketed new advertising
         | platform can just buy data from Google and get started with
         | competing against Google on their primary revenue source. It's
         | like having a goose that lays golden eggs and selling the
         | goose. It's corporate suicide. I'm surprised anyone on HN even
         | believes Google will sell your data. It takes five seconds of
         | thinking to dispel that notion.
        
           | tonyedgecombe wrote:
           | Google shares your data with ad-tech companies via its real
           | time bidding.
           | 
           | https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2020/03/google-says-it-
           | doesnt-...
        
           | nephihaha wrote:
           | Google gets given significant tax breaks in many countries.
           | Maybe it is selling it to agencies who could not obtain that
           | info legally
        
         | LightBug1 wrote:
         | Already did.
        
       | SirMaster wrote:
       | Apparently you should be getting ready to buy ad campaigns from
       | LLM companies because they are going to inject ads into the
       | responses soon. Young people are using LLMs like crazy in my
       | experience.
        
       | layer8 wrote:
       | The mainstream leaving Google search and the general web would be
       | a chance for both getting better again. A new equilibrium will
       | establish itself one way or the other.
        
         | paganholiday wrote:
         | It's a chance.. But which for-profit environments are not going
         | to do whatever is necessary to try to win that role and how
         | will the worst of them not have the most profitable model?
        
       | tomjuggler wrote:
       | Great, now my server is crashing again. I thought Cloudflare was
       | supposed to take care of this stuff
        
         | austinpena wrote:
         | are you caching the HTML response or just the assets?
        
           | tomjuggler wrote:
           | I can't remember I think it's just the assets though - seems
           | to be surviving so far. How do you get it to cache
           | everything, is that a paid thing?
        
             | austinpena wrote:
             | Page rules should do it
        
               | tomjuggler wrote:
               | Page rules did it!! thank you
        
       | riazrizvi wrote:
       | Googles Search Ad revenue is dead, but the business is
       | diversified and positioned for change. As of 2024:
       | 
       | Search Ads and Partner Revenue = 230bn Youtube = 36bn Cloud =
       | 40bn
       | 
       | Say they drop 100bn on search revenue. How well are they
       | positioned to convert their user platform and search crawling
       | infrastructure onto Gemini, and introduce an advertising platform
       | into LLMs to replace what they had? I imagine they are as well
       | positioned as OpenAI.
       | 
       | I would lose a lot of sleep if I paid out for puts on them.
        
       | phillipseamore wrote:
       | That site loosing revenue mentioned in the post
       | (https://bigtop.co.za/) doesn't even load for me.
        
         | efilife wrote:
         | If it's loose then you might want to screw it on.
         | 
         | Sorry, couldn't resist! The correct word here is lose, when
         | something is loose it means that it's not fastened or
         | constrained, like a loose knot
        
       | neomantra wrote:
       | I know very little about online marketing, but my Googler
       | marketing friend told me that just 6 months ago everybody would
       | Google search three word terms: "best Chinatown dumpling"
       | 
       | But now people Google search: "my boyfriend is coming to town for
       | the holidays and we are going to Chinatown and I want to have
       | delicious dumplings with him because it was what we had on our
       | first date, where should we go?"
       | 
       | So he now works to sell AdWords properly in that environment. I
       | am wondering how or if OP took that into account with their new
       | spend. What are other people doing?
       | 
       | I've also heard (probably via post+comments here on HN) that the
       | new SEO is making tons of AI slop info pages on the site, not for
       | humans but for AI crawlers to slurp, and then refer from prompts.
        
       | czottmann wrote:
       | Hugged to death right now, therefore:
       | https://web.archive.org/web/20251229204141/https://www.circu...
        
         | catlikesshrimp wrote:
         | His _actual_ entertaiment bussiness is down,
         | 
         | https://bigtop.co.za/
         | 
         | They are a circus for hire (events)
         | https://web.archive.org/web/20250424004511/https://bigtop.co...
         | 
         | Located in Durban, South Africa.
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durban
         | 
         | He got too much exposure by stating Adworks no longer works?
        
       | DinakarS wrote:
       | the site is loading forever now. hn crashed it hehe
        
       | why-o-why wrote:
       | Reminds me of the whale oil business being replaced by petroleum.
       | Except the ad-based economy was effectively a google monopsony.
       | I'm surprised the OP managed to make ad revenue for a decade, but
       | to me at always seemed about casino-ish and snake-oily. A decade
       | is impressive but I think we all knew where this was going. I
       | think the question is: will another monopsony for ads arise or
       | will it be content based only? It seems YouTUbe is poised to be
       | the next google since more people watch YouTube than cable, so
       | the audience is captive since there's no alternative (yes I
       | realize Google owns YouTube). But that's still a parasitic
       | economy sucking from google. "Where to go now?" depends on if
       | another ad server can gain dominance, otherwise the answer is
       | "nowhere".
        
       | Liron wrote:
       | Wait I know Google search to content sites is largely dead, but I
       | thought Google ads still worked fine.
        
       | blauditore wrote:
       | Now I wonder how long until AI chat tool are riddled with ads,
       | and with shitty content because of people trying to game them
       | just like they've been gaming search engines.
        
       | ramon156 wrote:
       | Can we also talk about how dogshit YouTube Search has been the
       | last 2 years? Some videos have turned to shorts, but they're not
       | searchable through their search API, making the feature pretty
       | useless.
        
       | semiinfinitely wrote:
       | maybe the issue is that you site bigtop.co.za literally does not
       | load
        
       | mgaunard wrote:
       | The old decentralized Internet is dying out and being replaced by
       | a few apps under the total control of a few companies.
       | 
       | I'm not sure much can be done about this. At least the physical
       | world is still the same.
        
         | pixl97 wrote:
         | > At least the physical world is still the same
         | 
         | You mean the physical world where businesses are signing up
         | with companies to put AI enabled cameras all over their
         | properties and sell your data? Why not some nice dynamic
         | pricing on their digital price bars next (oops, we are already
         | there).
        
           | mgaunard wrote:
           | I only go to small local specialty shops within walking
           | distance of my house, none of which has such sophisticated
           | equipment.
           | 
           | Where I live, the trend has been to make spaces more walkable
           | and with more nature and green spaces.
        
       | cat_plus_plus wrote:
       | You become a trusted source of data for AI chatbots (hopefully in
       | somewhat ethical way for end users). Look into generative
       | language optimization.
        
       | mmaunder wrote:
       | Just trying to find out what this guy actually does is hard. It's
       | a page of links linking to another page of links, repeat. Where
       | is the thing? The content? The product? It just feels a bit
       | disconnected from patterns users expect and delivery mechanisms
       | users are comfortable with in 2025. It's almost a 1995 style
       | pastiche of intent with no payoff.
        
         | eddythompson80 wrote:
         | ?? There is one link that takes you to his business. It's kids
         | parties (birthdays, etc) entertainment (Or corporate events).
         | Think performers doing magic acts, juggling, comedy, balloons,
         | etc. it really wasn't that difficult to find out.
        
         | tomjuggler wrote:
         | You must be referring to my personal Blog and Tutorial Site.
         | It's messy, and serves no purpose other than to talk about
         | whatever I am interested in at the time. Sometimes other people
         | are also interested. And it's 14 years old now, so yeah.
         | 
         | If you need a payoff, click the Patreon link banner on top and
         | go support development of my Open Source LED Poi!
        
       | mgaunard wrote:
       | Is there such a thing as a good ad? I've always blocked them on
       | all platforms.
       | 
       | Looking at instagram where I don't block anything, most of what
       | it suggests to me are soft porn or soft scams (generic chinese
       | dropships marketed as a unique innovation).
        
         | pixl97 wrote:
         | I mean, you mean "I've always tried to block 'obvious' ads in
         | the places I expect obvious ads to be".
         | 
         | The thing is the world of ads is far larger and more
         | complicated than that. Just think of product placement in
         | movies? That is an ad, have you stopped watching most movies?
         | 
         | What about content that is a thinly veiled ad? What about a set
         | of bots that follows everything you post on line, and when it's
         | little AI core figures out you are looking for something makes
         | a suggestion under a post where you're asking questions?
        
         | runamuck wrote:
         | I get really good recommendations from Insta. Leather jackets,
         | motorcycle gear, Swiss microbrand watches.
        
       | akoboldfrying wrote:
       | Another explanation is that when the cost of living is high,
       | people reduce their spending on entertainment. If that's the
       | case, no amount of advertising will materially shift your bottom
       | line.
        
       | kunley wrote:
       | Where do you go know - maybe realize that ads make everyone
       | around miserable and with this bitter understanding go through
       | painful but necessary process of finding other means of earning
       | money.
       | 
       | PS. Seriously.
        
       | bix6 wrote:
       | How long have you lived in Durban? Nice surfing pics.
        
         | tomjuggler wrote:
         | 20 Years now. I'm from Cape Town, but the weather here is
         | better. And no need for a wetsuit!
        
           | bix6 wrote:
           | Dreamy, I hope to make it out there one day. Heard good
           | things about Mozambique as well.
        
       | hollowturtle wrote:
       | Genuine question: how is Google not losing a tons of money yet?
        
       | alexpadula wrote:
       | "Research shows" Lool!! Ask anyone in their teens or 20s even
       | 30s. They'll all answer what you did in the article. Short
       | attention spans are ruling and so are those social media
       | applications you mentioned.
        
       | cube00 wrote:
       | Google Ads started charging me $5 _per click_ on low traffic
       | search keywords this week, meanwhile YouTube ads are still 20
       | cents a click (presumably to keep up with Meta)
       | 
       | They're having a laugh if they think we'll keep paying that for
       | no actual leads.
        
       | emodendroket wrote:
       | I think this article title misled me a bit... Google seems to be
       | fine but it's no longer driving traffic through Ad Words. I think
       | that in particular is really getting messed up by AI since people
       | often don't go to any Web site once an AI agent answers their
       | question.
        
       | saltysalt wrote:
       | There is always chaos when a central authority fails, and the
       | "main home page for the Internet" model has definitely failed. AI
       | killed it.
       | 
       | How long before we see sponsored ads placed alongside prompt
       | answers?
        
       | jondiggsit wrote:
       | Isn't it just AIs that have an agenda? That lie to you? That use
       | a directive to persuade you to do / purchase something under the
       | guise of authority?
       | 
       | ChatGPT, etc. right now is the early web where everything was
       | free and everyone wondered how it would make money.
       | 
       | Soak it up because it won't last long.
        
       | macinjosh wrote:
       | Judging by the post this guy advertises his kids entertainment
       | business to young people. With recent crackdowns on age
       | verification etc. it could be his ads are no longer reaching the
       | audience they used to.
        
       | verelo wrote:
       | It' not Google that's dead. It's the economy in North American
       | markets. I am finding conversion way down, clicks and impressions
       | I'm still getting. People are just being way more fussy before
       | handing over cash.
       | 
       | Everyone i talk to is quoting the same time line, this started in
       | September and it hasn't returned to normal.
       | 
       | Winter is coming.
        
         | starik36 wrote:
         | The blog in question is in South Africa.
        
         | drstewart wrote:
         | Everyone I talk to says the opposite.
         | 
         | Spring has sprung.
        
       | sans_souse wrote:
       | Sorry in advance if this comes off as hostile, that's not my
       | intent. I am genuinely wondering: You're in the business of
       | advertising? And you're upset that Google isn't your golden goose
       | anymore?
        
       | paxys wrote:
       | Maybe someone should tell Google.
        
       | m3kw9 wrote:
       | Because everyone asking AI to do websearch for them
        
       | brandon272 wrote:
       | Watching other people use Google, the predominant method of
       | searching for information involves a query followed by getting
       | their answer from the AI summary that appears above any search
       | results.
       | 
       | I'm not sure what impact this would be having on Adwords, but
       | another commenter mentions that Google isn't hurting in the ad
       | revenue department.
        
         | throwaway5465 wrote:
         | While TFA is anecdote, the author mentions maintaining their
         | spend, being gifted adword budget, and getting lower returns so
         | increasing spend.
         | 
         | This suggests adword revenue is up, conversion to adword
         | 'dollar' balances is inflating those balances, so both return
         | per dollar in is down and even more down is return per adword
         | balance dollar.
         | 
         | It's a leading indicator that quarterly-return focused Google
         | must be scrambling to fix right now - they inflated themselves
         | out of Q4 2025 but 2026 is a question mark, or to parle some
         | Boxton Matrix, is the cash cow dying and if so is the extension
         | strategy ad injection in AI responses, product placement in
         | your AI videos, background changes in your family snaps, etc.
        
       | 6thbit wrote:
       | Such thick tension in the air waiting for the first courageous
       | company to place ads on their LLM chats and tools.
       | 
       | They can spare their ad income falling for a while, but making
       | the first move is always risky. Should they let openAI go first
       | and fail?
       | 
       | Where do you go now? You go make sure LLMs know about your site,
       | you welcome the herds of bot crawlers and pray someone breaks the
       | standstill before your business falters.
        
       | devhouse wrote:
       | The real story isn't that Google Ads stopped working, it's that
       | attention moved somewhere ads can't follow. You can't buy
       | placement in a Discord server or an iMessage group chat. If this
       | is the new normal, the entire ad-supported internet is running on
       | borrowed time.
        
       | thesquib wrote:
       | Anecdotally it seems like a lot of people go to whatever LLM they
       | have access to and ask it what to do. Surely the next frontier of
       | advertising products is directly injecting recommendations into
       | the response from the LLM. Or at least make the answer
       | incorporate products and services somehow, similar to how
       | influencers do paid content in a seamless way alongside their
       | main content.
        
       | axelthegerman wrote:
       | It never really worked. Most businesses just paid for customers
       | that were going to or already found them anyways.
       | 
       | Not saying ads don't work at all, they definitely increase
       | awareness.
        
         | CosmicShadow wrote:
         | Yet if I turn off my ads my sales drop to nearly nothing, but
         | when I turn them on again I get a steady flow of new customers
         | as well as some repeaters who either forgot about us or needed
         | a reminder to buy again, sometimes literally years later.
         | 
         | It all depends on how big you are, what you sell, and how
         | people can or will find you. I sell something that some people
         | REALLY want, but they will never think to Google if it exists,
         | they just think it's not available anymore/end of story, and I
         | rank #1 unpaid, it's frustrating.
         | 
         | Now I only have one ad platform I can get to work at this point
         | and I've wasted so much money on others, trying again every few
         | months, but they all seem to suck or I don't have the patience
         | and pockets to try and figure them out compared to how I've
         | figured out the one that works enough to make a living off of.
        
       | austinbaggio wrote:
       | I can't find it, but there's a good graph that shows Google
       | search decline in share to GPT, but it excludes Gemini. With
       | Gemini, it stays relatively on par. That's pretty much the answer
       | with where one goes. LLMs are higher intent than search could
       | ever be, and they are closer to you selling to yourself than a
       | store selling to you since they have all of your user context
        
       | charlie0 wrote:
       | It's only going to get worse from here. Everything is trending
       | towards zero for any kind of online service as it gets easier to
       | make software with LLMs. There just simply won't any moat left.
        
       | sam0x17 wrote:
       | I would say Kagi but they need to start doing their own indexing
       | for that to be a real future
        
       | hirpslop wrote:
       | Logged on to say Kagi[1]
       | 
       | [1]not an employee, sponsor, or autonomous agent of the above
       | company
        
         | freediver wrote:
         | The article is about using Google for advertising, and that
         | would be a far stretch for Kagi. Thank you for your support
         | anyway ;)
        
       | giancarlostoro wrote:
       | Well, there used to be altavista but it seems Yahoo bought them
       | out. So I guess Yahoo?
        
       | surfacenexus wrote:
       | "Google is dead" feels overstated. What is actually breaking is
       | the click based retrieval and attribution model once answers
       | start getting synthesized upstream.
       | 
       | When discovery is mediated by LLMs, ranking a page is no longer
       | sufficient because the system is not choosing a single best
       | document. It is assembling an answer from spans that fit its
       | internal representation of the problem, which quietly invalidates
       | many of the assumptions SEO and ads were built on.
       | 
       | You can see this shift in the kinds of services being offered
       | now. Instead of focusing on links, keywords, or bid optimization,
       | teams are spending time on structured content that breaks cleanly
       | into answerable fragments, on entity relationships and schema
       | that make concepts legible to models, and on persona driven
       | content that anticipates how questions will be interpreted rather
       | than how pages will rank.
       | 
       | Measurement is shifting as well. Instead of impressions and
       | clicks, people are running prompt level tests, checking whether
       | their content shows up across different models, and tracking
       | inclusion and citation patterns rather than traffic. In many
       | cases, strong traditional pages disappear entirely from answers
       | while smaller, better structured sources surface.
       | 
       | From the outside this looks like traffic declining. Internally it
       | feels more like a loss of observability, where you cannot tell
       | whether you were excluded, partially used, or summarized away
       | into latent knowledge.
       | 
       | Google will likely face the same issue as AI Mode expands.
       | Generating answers is not the hard part. Defining what visibility
       | means when the retrieval layer is no longer exposed is.
        
       | left-struck wrote:
       | I knew about duckduckgo for years and it was always too much
       | friction to switch. I tried like 4 times but always went back to
       | google when I had to research something quickly. Eventually the
       | friction of using google became high enough though that the
       | friction of switching was not that much higher. I've been using
       | ddg and occasionally duck ai for over a year now.
        
       | arrty88 wrote:
       | you can buy ads on instagram, fb, tiktok, reddit, youtube,
       | amazon, apple iOS apps, the M$ windows start menu (apparently),
       | and soon OpenAI (gemini gotta be following right)!
        
       | benjaminwootton wrote:
       | The AdWords platform is extremely complicated nowadays, and try
       | as I might I can't get any impressions from it. I then went
       | through a period with an AdWords specialist from their team who
       | also couldn't get any impressions. It's like they don't want or
       | need my money.
        
       | cvballoon wrote:
       | This post and these comments give me low confidence in our HN
       | community. No one here seems to understand ad platforms.
       | 
       | Google is far from dead. It still has the majority of the world's
       | online ad revenue, with Microsoft coming in second, then Meta at
       | a far third. People assume that TikTok and Insta _must_ have the
       | most since they assume that's what all of their friends use, but
       | even though they're growing, they're still not there yet.
       | 
       | Video ads on YouTube and others have a lot of play also, and
       | everyone thinks of the TV commercials played during the Super
       | Bowl.
       | 
       | But Google is still f-ing everywhere.
       | 
       | It's fine to call them dying, but are they really when they are
       | best positioned for ads in AI? OpenAI or Anthropic don't have the
       | data about users that Google has. There's a reason that Buffett
       | invested in Alphabet recently.
        
       | shevy-java wrote:
       | I am glad to not be the only one to come to a similar conclusion.
       | But we need to go one step further: I believe that Google has
       | become harmful to the world in its present form. I'll skip
       | listing all reasons, as there are many other websites that
       | detailed this already, as well as (ironically) youtube videos.
       | The problem goes much deeper than "merely" Google's monopoly in
       | regards to all that ad-money. This is indeed probably the biggest
       | reason why Google sucks so much nowadays, but the problem really
       | is much bigger than that; it also taps into politics, what with
       | the orange King meta-protecting these mega-corporations and the
       | tech-bros ruthlessly abusing the rest of the world. We need real
       | change, substantial change. Fixing Google is one important step
       | but not the only one - but let's focus on Google mostly here, to
       | simplify things a little.
       | 
       | The big underlying problem is that Google has no real incentive
       | to change the way how it operates. Its search engine, which they
       | crippled, is not really that important to Google anymore compared
       | to the ad-revenue and other business ventures here. AI is the
       | current insanity rage and Google went for it too. When you
       | cripple the search engine, you can sell more bullshit to people,
       | fake-generate and hallucinate a world wide web that is controlled
       | by these walled garden corporations (Facebook is probably the
       | best example of a walled garden, but there are many similar;
       | twitter run by a crazy oligarch too, "bla bla bla log in to read
       | news bla bla bla" - never going to do that, so they cut off my
       | access to an open world wide web here).
       | 
       | I do not think Google can be fixed with the current setup though.
       | It will just continue to steal money by taking our data and
       | interconnecting this with other greedy private interests, now
       | represented by lobbyists running the USA (and also other places,
       | of course; just the USA being bigger than the other places,
       | economically).
       | 
       | Google has to be split up and removed. There is no other way to
       | fix it anymore. They want down a path from which they can not
       | change anymore, because any change means less revenue, and no
       | corporation wants to do so on its own.
       | 
       | > Research shows that many young people are getting their
       | information from short video platforms like TikTok and Instagram.
       | We are trying ads on there.
       | 
       | Well - circusscientist adds to this problem. They depend on ads,
       | so they contribute to the overall problem. The issue is not just
       | Google here; it is also commercial interests who think they have
       | a right to pester-harass people via irrelevant crap (aka ads).
       | Google killed ublock origin. Google controls the web virtually
       | via chrome. We have a conflict of interests here. Google has no
       | reason to change this, and many companies think they need to use
       | ads. This is a problem. I believe in an ad-free world. I don't
       | want to see any ads. Many years of commercial interests confused
       | people into thinking ads are the way to go. I disagree. I think
       | ads are evil and must die. And companies that have no alternative
       | business model, who rely on ads, also have to go. Google is just
       | sitting on top of it all, acting as a greedy parasite.
       | 
       | > We have an email newsletter
       | 
       | They still think anyone cares about email spam. I never subscribe
       | to any "newsletter". A better model is to read up on things WHEN
       | YOU VISIT THE WEBSITE. This works on many private websites too
       | such as github. I can read when I want to, not when some bot
       | spams me down with this irrelevant stuff (and admittedly I would
       | not read ads anyway, but my point is about DELIVERY versus
       | VISITING something here).
       | 
       | > We also plan to do some actual physical advertising
       | 
       | So he chose confrontation.
       | 
       | > I am AI assisted, very fast!
       | 
       | Why would I want to give my money to anyone using ads or wanting
       | to lower the overall quality via AI? That makes no sense. Some
       | people are beyond hope.
        
       | conductr wrote:
       | > Right now, though - I'm broke. Anyone need a website or IOT
       | project built? I am AI assisted, very fast!
       | 
       | Oh wow, this author is tone deaf to the entire situation that is
       | occurring in the world right now. I just had a conversation with
       | my 70 year old Aunt (no tech skills) about AI and its impact on
       | the labor market and I used the example of how for the first time
       | ever I actually believe she could build her own iPhone app by
       | just talking to her computer. This is an hypothetical app that
       | would have cost her $10k-100k or more in the very recent past. I
       | really think the market for the very services this author is
       | selling is evaporating or at least on hold while everyone is at
       | least trying to diy it with AI.
        
         | TurnItOffAndOn0 wrote:
         | that's true.Lots of people try to build app to solve their
         | problem. ai make it easier. But I'm not sure if people want to
         | make apps just like make a short
        
       | sreekanth850 wrote:
       | you wrongly assumed about tiktok or shortform content. In last 6
       | months I only visited google for 2 things. Searching and looking
       | at reviews of restaurants or shops. And of course navigation in
       | maps. Other than that I never use google now a days. I'm sure
       | there are a lot like me.
        
       | drding wrote:
       | The traffic goes to mobile and AI. Google is much stronger than
       | ever before, in mobile and AI, not just web.
        
       | throw-12-16 wrote:
       | Google is a waste of brainpower.
       | 
       | I wish it would actually die so that all those talented engineers
       | could move on to solving non-ad problems.
        
       | jjaksic wrote:
       | Seriously, one random website getting less traffic means "Google
       | is dead"? I imagine if you hit your toe, you call it "end of the
       | world"? This sort of posts should be illegal. Flagged.
        
       | rankiwiki wrote:
       | You're definitely not alone in this, I've seen similar drops from
       | Google Ads recently. It feels less like bad optimization and more
       | like the ground shifting under everyone.
        
       | bariswheel wrote:
       | Gross clickbait title, do better with your article titles.
        
       | aurelien wrote:
       | Google is dead the day they remove their moto: Google is not evil
       | 
       | And by the way announced the world they are the source of evil!!
        
       | jalapenos wrote:
       | Can someone explain why GOOG is still sky high despite this?
        
       | wtcactus wrote:
       | Instagram (one of the potential targets of the author to replace
       | Google Ads) became unusable for me with this last update, where
       | they make you wait for ads to finish.
       | 
       | Not that I ever used it much (in fact, after all these years, I
       | still didn't wrap my mind around anything but simple posts), but
       | now, I basically only go there to do a post about a group I have
       | (and that I had to remove from Meetup because Meetup is equal
       | shares of terribly bad and terribly expensive) and answer some
       | messages.
       | 
       | There's a generation (in fact several) of people that still want
       | to meet in person, and the platforms that allowed us to create
       | and join groups for it (Meetup was great for that during a golden
       | period of 3-4 years) are all turning into garbage.
        
       | mediumsmart wrote:
       | is this about the second single from Good Riddance?
        
       | zen4ttitude wrote:
       | Most people now conduct searches through AI chat. We never
       | trusted Google with our search terms, IP address linked to WiFi
       | and cell towers surveys with Google trucks for cross referencing
       | on Google map, browser fingerprinting, time of day pattern
       | detection, mouse reaction time measurement for age estimation,
       | cross referencing with economic profiling of neighbourhoods,
       | income bracket estimation algorithms, interest profiling based on
       | search terms, browsing breadcrumbs, social network tracking, etc.
       | Now imagine the new powers of AI chat adding reasoning patterns,
       | deep thinking and complete trust to the equation. Let us organise
       | a disconnect day where you turn off your phone and Internet
       | router and ISP box just to confuse the algorithms! Where do we go
       | from here? We stay home and invite disconnected friends for a
       | rare moment of statistically insignificant privacy.
        
       | miguelbemartin wrote:
       | Google is not dead in this case; what is dead is Ads on top of
       | Google. I think the best way to fix this is to ensure that your
       | website is optimized for searches in Google and in the new AI
       | world.
        
         | miguelbemartin wrote:
         | Every website should be optimized for searches in ChatGPT,
         | Gemini, Claude,...
        
       | jasonvorhe wrote:
       | I'm amazed people on HN still use Google tbh. What for? Do you
       | expect them to get better or treat your eyeballs and attention
       | with more dignity anytime soon?
       | 
       | There's Kagi, Brave Search, even DDG would be better.
        
       | netdevphoenix wrote:
       | The very concept of people going to a private digital plaza was
       | very problematic in the first place and arguably still is.
       | Humanity's drive towards convenience is the source of marvels but
       | also many ills imo. Google's decline is a chance for change.
       | Change towards something better. Not that I am optimistic that we
       | will get there imo but the opportunity window is opening now.
       | Don't look for a new digital overlord. Embrace the new age
        
       | piokoch wrote:
       | Well, the cycle is over.
       | 
       | I remember the rise and the fall of AltaVista search engine.
       | 
       | I remember the rise of Google that was able to circumvent all the
       | "old days" SEO efforts by spamming keywords in the HTML headers.
       | Then everyone was trying to guess how to game Google page rank
       | algo.
       | 
       | Finally people learned how to cheat Google, searches on many
       | topics are returning endless pages of spam, marketing content
       | that is supposed to earn AdSenens money (Google's "disruption" of
       | online ads, better than all those cringe banners, that,
       | eventually, destroyed Google search).
       | 
       | Right now Bing is working better for me (Bing! WTF?), for some
       | stuff I use Yandex (shrug), but most of the stuff goes through
       | AI, if you ask them to provide source of the information and you
       | check it, this seems to be working fine...
       | 
       | For the time being, until people learn how to feed AI bots with
       | the manipulated content they want. This will be probably more
       | complicated, but it will happen (gaming page rank was also harder
       | than adding "right" words to HTML keywords), unless AI providers
       | will be careful with what they give as a food for their hungry
       | Nvidia GPUs.
       | 
       | But this will be more expensive than blindly scanning the
       | internet. That's why I see here a proper place where governments
       | should step in, finance curation of the content for AI, as this
       | will benefit society in a big way.
       | 
       | I see here an opportunity for smaller players, like Mistral, who
       | can get some gov/EU funding and provide more quality than others
       | who will devour whatever they find.
        
       | fumar wrote:
       | We don't know any details on OP's ad campaign. Did they happen to
       | make any errors? Is holiday the most competitive time? Bids?
        
       | Zavora wrote:
       | Chegg's decline is a concrete example of how AI search is
       | changing the web
       | 
       | There's been a lot of debate about whether Google's AI Overviews
       | and tools like ChatGPT are actually harming publishers. One
       | publicly traded company's timeline is worth looking at: Chegg.
       | 
       | What happened (with sources):
       | 
       | 2021: Chegg launched Uversity, a platform for educators to share
       | academic content. (Wikipedia)
       | 
       | 2023: ChatGPT emerged as a serious competitor in homework help.
       | Chegg responded by launching CheggMate, its own AI product built
       | on OpenAI's models. (Wikipedia)
       | 
       | Late 2024: Chegg reported accelerating subscriber declines,
       | widely attributed to users shifting to free AI tools instead of
       | paid study platforms. (WSJ, company filings)
       | 
       | Feb 2025: Chegg sued Google, alleging that AI Overviews reduced
       | traffic to Chegg by answering questions directly in search
       | results, harming acquisition and revenue. (Search Engine Land,
       | Reuters)
       | 
       | May 2025: Chegg laid off ~22% of its workforce ([?]248
       | employees), citing competitive pressure from AI and changes in
       | search behavior. (Reuters)
       | 
       | Oct 2025: Chegg announced another round of layoffs (~45%, [?]388
       | employees), explicitly referencing "the new realities of AI" and
       | reduced traffic from Google to content publishers. (Reuters / SF
       | Chronicle)
       | 
       | What the data suggests (more broadly):
       | 
       | Independent studies show that when Google AI Overviews appear,
       | users are significantly less likely to click through to external
       | sites.
       | 
       | "Zero-click" searches (where users get answers directly on the
       | results page) have increased, especially for informational and
       | educational queries.
       | 
       | The impact isn't uniform -- some publishers report minimal
       | effects -- but content that answers how-to, homework, or factual
       | queries appears most exposed.
       | 
       | Why this matters:
       | 
       | Chegg isn't a small blog or SEO-driven site. It's a public
       | company with audited financials, legal disclosures, and
       | incentives not to exaggerate under scrutiny. Its filings and
       | lawsuit don't claim AI is "bad" -- they claim that traffic flows
       | are structurally changing.
       | 
       | This doesn't prove AI search is "killing the web," but it does
       | show:
       | 
       | AI answers are substituting clicks, not just competing for them.
       | 
       | Entire business models built on informational content are under
       | pressure.
       | 
       | "Build better content" may not be sufficient when answers are
       | synthesized upstream.
       | 
       | Curious how others here see it:
       | 
       | Is this a temporary transition problem?
       | 
       | Or are we watching the unbundling of the open web's traffic
       | economy in real time?
        
       | MrSkelter wrote:
       | Googles ad business is riddled with fraud in all levels.
       | 
       | Google profits directly from the fraud. It has no incentive to
       | reduce it and is embarrassed by its extent.
       | 
       | Google is essentially overseeing a huge criminal enterprise which
       | funds its other activities. It's been well documented for over a
       | decade and no one seems to care.
       | 
       | The traffic is faked, the publishers are faked, the clicks are
       | faked and the ad rates are manipulated.
       | 
       | It's an incredibly lucrative way to steal money with extremely
       | low risk and trivial penalties. The victims are the advertisers.
       | Google has no interest in rocking the boat while they get paid.
       | 
       | The effective ads via Google platforms are like the percentage of
       | real drugs in what's bought off the street. Coincidental and ever
       | being shaved.
        
         | hackmack10 wrote:
         | Can confirm this with YouTube advertising. When enabled for
         | growth, it's nothing but bot farms. When I reached out to
         | Google about it, they acknowledged the unusual traffic but did
         | nothing about it. They are running a huge fraudulent business.
        
       | jbrooks84 wrote:
       | Get a real job
        
         | tomjuggler wrote:
         | Not much chance of that at this point - I'm almost 50 years old
         | and managed to make a living purely from performing so far
         | (with a small exception of the pandemic, where I did coding
         | mainly)
        
       | zkmon wrote:
       | It is fantastic to see how a research paper by Google fueled the
       | force that might kill Google. Attention is all that is sold by
       | google. It is an attention broker. Now that very attention is
       | thinly distributed, Attention as the most precious food for
       | businesses, is under fierce struggle. Google has ruled the city
       | center area will all the attention sinks, the billboards. But AI
       | is the new mafia on the scene that kidnapped all attention and
       | hoarded it inside the AI data centers.
        
       | qubex wrote:
       | As a game theorist and a cynic, my go-to response when I hear of
       | non-zero-sum games is "yipee, both sides can lose!"
        
       | ThinkBeat wrote:
       | This is impolite but it might be that the services you offer are
       | in decreasing demand in general.
       | 
       | Your return customers know what a great show you do and it
       | becomes tradition and they obviously love it.
       | 
       | But the difficulty finding new clients (something we all face)
       | may be partially due the world moving on.
        
       | delis-thumbs-7e wrote:
       | I thought SoMe replaced google for this sort of stuff like 6
       | years ago? GoogleAds are prob fine if you have a big retail
       | business or something, but for anything creative some has been
       | the marketing route I have seen everyone doing for years.
       | 
       | And looking at their site... Hacky creative coding. Mate, AI
       | replaced you like 2 years ago.
        
       | geekamongus wrote:
       | I'm not a marketer (anymore), but as an end user, I feel that
       | Google has shot themselves in the foot with the horrendous search
       | experience they provide these days. This notion and topic of
       | discussion is becoming more commonplace online.
       | 
       | "Google results are just AI and sponsored content anymore." We've
       | all seen it.
        
       | jmrm wrote:
       | The response is ChatGPT.
       | 
       | They're going to add ads to their responses (if they didn't added
       | it already), and people use it as search engine.
        
         | ojosilva wrote:
         | Google is in that game too with "AI Mode", stealing traffic
         | from ChatGPT.
         | 
         | But as OP and other threads here highlighted, the other ~half
         | of the gold sits in more fenced communities like WhatsApp, IG,
         | Telegram, and other messaging and non-digital communities that
         | are getting their "news" and "information" from viral shorts
         | from IG, TikTok and YT Shorts.
        
       | arkt8 wrote:
       | No matter which new technology arises on the horizon... what is
       | tainted is not internet, not AI. Is the entire purpose on follow
       | dollars.
       | 
       | I hated when needed to see Google reports for ads. And be in a
       | rush for SEO. This was a game of rats, no real knowledge, just
       | attempts to satisfy an Algorithm that changed on weekly base.
       | 
       | I quit Facebook / Instagram / Google ads 6 years ago. Why?
       | Because my advertisement was feeding the system on who show
       | concurrent advertisement, collecting habits of MY customers.
       | 
       | So the system is broken. Stop pursuing the american dream and the
       | wild capitalism. This new generation is building immunity to many
       | of these things, at least until their engineers find a way to
       | take control of these minds.
       | 
       | About where to go... I think we need to be satisfied with less,
       | in the sense we need to buy a new car every year, nor new clothes
       | just for fashion, neither gadgets just by compulsive appeal.
       | 
       | Buy the best you can, use it the most before discard it. Exchange
       | fast food for what your granparents used to be fed. Know that you
       | can be happy by yourself, not by what they said you need in the
       | last 100 years. Life is that, the way is that. But many fall in
       | the western system propaganda.
        
       | ChicagoDave wrote:
       | It's not the advertising or eyeballs.
       | 
       | GenAI allows everyone to build their own stuff and find their
       | customers without ads.
       | 
       | The ad business is doomed.
       | 
       | And if you think Gen-Z or Gen-Alpha are a capturable audience, I
       | gotta bridge to sell you.
       | 
       | You have one slim hope. Engage with smart young people that are
       | savvy at today's comms and can create and edit their own content.
        
       | chaostheory wrote:
       | Ironically, Google's Ads division and CEO have blame for this.
       | The Ads division forced the search division to weaken the quality
       | of search results and Google's CEO sided with them.
        
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