[HN Gopher] Is the golden age of Indie software over?
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       Is the golden age of Indie software over?
        
       Author : hermitcrab
       Score  : 37 points
       Date   : 2025-12-22 21:06 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (successfulsoftware.net)
 (TXT) w3m dump (successfulsoftware.net)
        
       | hermitcrab wrote:
       | Interested to hear whether other Indie software vendors feel that
       | things are getting harder.
        
       | ofalkaed wrote:
       | I think this space is just about to get really interesting.
       | Historically when a craft/skill becomes automated it pushes that
       | craft/skill to explore all those nooks and crannies which the
       | automation can not reach, build around and exploit all those
       | nooks and crannies, giving them a say over form and function. We
       | are just starting to see this happen in software with AI.
        
         | observationist wrote:
         | This, for sure. A whole lot of things that would be too tedious
         | or naive or ineffective will get tried, and a whole lot more
         | people will have access to try ideas, I think things should get
         | really fun and wild for a while.
        
           | hermitcrab wrote:
           | We are definitely in a period of transition. The question
           | (for me) is whether Indie developers will be able to make a
           | living in the new world of an Internet dominated by a few
           | massive corporations and their AI tools.
        
         | designerarvid wrote:
         | Somehow this comes to mind: https://taxheaven3000.com/
        
         | seinecle wrote:
         | Well put. Certainly my case with https://nocodefunctions.com
         | 
         | - traffic is slightly but noticeably decreasing for the last
         | year: https://public.nocodefunctions.com
         | 
         | - it pushes me to improve the design, the overall quality,
         | explore new feature spaces: https://next.nocodefunctions.com
         | 
         | Also, I noticed:
         | 
         | - at first LLMs apply a penalty to development: it requires to
         | explore new toolings for AI assisted coding, then select and
         | get used to one of them, that might well end up being a
         | transient solution. e.g. Cursor, to be replaced soon by Claude
         | Code?
         | 
         | - new uncertainty about which feature to develop: if I can
         | develop it, then anyone else surely can reverse engineer it
         | easily and replicate it? This is quite unnerving.
        
       | abcd_f wrote:
       | It's basically a blog post to plug links to author's (presumably)
       | struggling projects.
       | 
       | The majority of established ISVs are perfectly fine and have long
       | adapted to new realities, be that the existence of AI coding
       | tools, subscription licensing or what have you.
       | 
       |  _The_ fundamental - making something to solve users ' pain
       | points - is still there and it's now easier than ever to go from
       | identifying a niche to shipping a solution. If anything, the
       | golden age is now.
        
         | hermitcrab wrote:
         | How has it got easier to identify niches?
        
           | rnewme wrote:
           | If you iterate faster your discover the market faster.
        
       | mstank wrote:
       | In my experience, the golden age of indie software is about to
       | begin. LLMs and coding agents will make building vertical and
       | niche software much more cost effective.
       | 
       | In the last 3 months, I've built and launched a SaaS app to help
       | my sister manage her florist business, and already have other
       | paying customers. Without LLMs, this would have never been
       | feasible because of dev time and/or costs.
        
         | moralbankruptcy wrote:
         | No the big players will just consume what any indie puts out
         | and spit out something better.
        
           | hermitcrab wrote:
           | For some value of 'better'.
        
             | moralbankruptcy wrote:
             | Is Mcdonalds better than the mom and pop shop that got
             | displaced 30 years ago?
        
               | wnevets wrote:
               | > Is Mcdonalds better than the mom and pop shop that got
               | displaced 30 years ago?
               | 
               | In some cases yes, other wise why would they make
               | billions of dollars?
        
               | hermitcrab wrote:
               | For me: no. For the suits: yes.
        
         | sh3rl0ck wrote:
         | I agree.
         | 
         | There's such an opportunity for people to actually explore
         | ideas whose prototyping cost would have been too high with both
         | time/money to not be worth it earlier.
         | 
         | And even outside that perspective, there's a lot of broken
         | corpo software now. The indie hackers are fighting back. See
         | Helium by imputnet, for example. Ghostty by the revered
         | Mitchell Hashimoto is another example of something I daily and
         | is relatively indie.
         | 
         | Corpo-slop seems to be enshittifying at an exponential rate due
         | to decision paralysis and general management talent decay.
        
         | risyachka wrote:
         | You just named all reasons why it is over
        
           | simonw wrote:
           | What, because it only takes three months to build a SaaS for
           | a florist?
           | 
           | If it took 12 months to build a SaaS for a florist _nobody
           | would build a SaaS for a florist_.
        
             | ikamm wrote:
             | How ever will humanity survive without vibe coded florist
             | SaaS
        
               | mstank wrote:
               | All that matters if the florists are happy with it --
               | extrapolate that to humanity as you wish.
        
               | heyalexej wrote:
               | Humanity will clearly also survive without cars and
               | shoes. What's your point?
        
             | xnorswap wrote:
             | Of course, saas for florists does exist
             | https://www.strelitziasoftware.com/our-story/
        
         | jppope wrote:
         | I agree with this take, if anything the Enterprise corporations
         | probably have more to fear than Indie software developers.
        
         | switz wrote:
         | Yup, I echo this sentiment. We're about to flourish.
         | 
         | It's never been cheaper and easier to build real value. It's
         | also never been cheaper and easier to build real crap-but, the
         | indie devs who care will build more value with higher velocity
         | and independence. And good indie development will come with it
         | an air of quality that the larger crap will struggle to compete
         | with (at the edges). Not that they'll care, because the big
         | players be making more money off the entrenched behemoths.
         | 
         | But as an indie dev, your incentive structures are far
         | different and far more manageable.
         | 
         | Betteridge's law applies here - if the author truly believed
         | the thesis, they would have declared it as a statement rather
         | than a question.
        
           | hermitcrab wrote:
           | The author only has limited amount of data to go on, so can't
           | really make a definitive statement that covers Indie
           | developers in general.
        
         | flashgordon wrote:
         | This. Companies are chomping at the bits about developer
         | productivity and how they can do 10x more. What is not clear
         | even if they can fire 90% of their engineers (assuming the 10x
         | productivity gain is real), how are they expecting that even a
         | tiny sliver of that 90% cannot replicate the products - with
         | AI? And if we are in such a world how are those companies'
         | valuations justified any more?
         | 
         | I am really excited at indie software again!
        
       | webdood90 wrote:
       | The signal-to-noise ratio is going crazy. How do you stand out
       | when there are 10x as many people trying to make the same buck as
       | you? There is so much garbage being created, it's insane.
        
         | hermitcrab wrote:
         | For years the size of the market grew as more as more people
         | came online. The competition also increased. But now it seems
         | the competition is increasing while the market size is
         | stagnating or even shrinking. By competition I mean everything
         | competing for attention.
        
         | grumbel wrote:
         | Or from a users perspective: Why bother looking for software
         | that fits your purpose, when you can just let the AI write one
         | from scratch that does?
         | 
         | A lot of what makes software complicated is that it has to
         | serve thousands of users with different requirements at once.
         | With AI on the other side, that's not something a user has to
         | worry about, they can just let the AI spawn a much smaller
         | special purpose tool that solves exactly the problem they are
         | having.
         | 
         | We might be entering the age of disposable software, where
         | software isn't a product, but just something your AI system
         | produces temporarily in the background for the task at hand.
        
           | bigstrat2003 wrote:
           | > Why bother looking for software that fits your purpose,
           | when you can just let the AI write one from scratch that
           | does?
           | 
           | Because the software a person makes will actually be good,
           | and the one the AI makes will be garbage.
        
       | hombre_fatal wrote:
       | AI tools are shifting the story of indie app creation from
       | needing the skill + time + interest to just needing the time +
       | interest (spending the necessary time workshopping the process
       | with AI).
       | 
       | So the simpler your app is, the less of the moat it has going
       | forward.
       | 
       | Example: It was only a few years ago that I wanted a basic iOS
       | app to remind me to do 100 pushups, 100 situps, etc. every day. I
       | paid $5 for quite a crappy app that got the job done (it was
       | comically slow somehow). I found the developer's twitter and he
       | was one of those "I make money creating and selling 1000 apps"
       | people.
       | 
       | Now making that kind of app is trivial with Claude Code without
       | even launching Xcode. I've build at least five apps so far just
       | for personal use.
       | 
       | So, on the other hand, another definition of "indie software" is
       | on the cusp of explosion.
        
         | tcfhgj wrote:
         | Couldn't have used a calendar app
        
           | hombre_fatal wrote:
           | I wanted simple per-exercise counters that step +10, and a
           | notification at 5pm if I hadn't finished all of my exercises
           | for the day.
           | 
           | The point is that at the time paying $5 was a good trade so I
           | didn't have to dick around with software.
           | 
           | But now it's trivial to have an LLM build it to my spec, yet
           | still barely dick around with the software side.
           | 
           | A lot of software is like this.
        
       | asdev wrote:
       | This is classic engineer trying to build a business. Indie
       | software is more of a business than it is software. Everyone
       | wants to do the easy part(coding/tech), nobody wants to
       | relentlessly service customers and do marketing/distribution.
       | 
       | Coding is easy. Building a business is hard, whether indie or VC
       | backed.
        
         | hermitcrab wrote:
         | >This is classic engineer trying to build a business.
         | 
         | My business has been profitable for 20 straight years, so I
         | can't be that terrible at it. ;0)
        
       | keyle wrote:
       | For me I care about the minutiae's of good software and AI slop
       | produced software just has none of that. It takes experience to
       | produce that and experience to understand how well something is
       | crafted.
       | 
       | Granted it flies over the head of most people. They can't discern
       | a well written website to a 15MB webpage with an 8K thumbnail.
       | 
       | Same applies to software. Margins, bevels, grouping, spacing,
       | primary and secondary actions. Some see the difference. Some
       | don't. You can't fake understanding of what you can't perceive
       | exists.
       | 
       | You can't know what you don't know.
        
       | lapcat wrote:
       | As an indie software developer myself, I think that the most
       | difficult part of the business is not writing the software but
       | rather finding potential customers. That's why I have few worries
       | about LLM slop. "If you build it, they will come" is a fantasy.
       | Marketing will make or break you.
       | 
       | In my case, there are a couple of cliches that are actually true:
       | it's a marathon, not a sprint, and it took me 5 years to become
       | an "overnight success". Thus, the ability to code faster with AI
       | is totally irrelevant to me. That's not going to help. There are
       | a number of comments here claiming that LLMs are going to usher
       | in a golden age of indie software, but I think that's just
       | delusional. These people don't appear to know what it takes to
       | establish an indie business.
       | 
       | I can't speak about the effectiveness of Google Adwords, like the
       | article author did, because I rarely purchase paid advertising
       | and rely mostly on word-of-mouth. That's worked out fairly well
       | for me, but obviously that's not going to work for everyone.
       | 
       | I disagree with the author about one thing: "Mobile-based
       | software is expected to be free or, at best, very cheap. So
       | requires huge scale to make any decent return." I think App Store
       | developers have to resist the race to the bottom. We can't make
       | it up in volume like the BigCos. The biggest mistake of new indie
       | devs--and I made this mistake myself years ago--is to price your
       | apps too low. You need sustainable prices, and just ignore the
       | people who complain that your price is too high. If they're
       | complaining, that means they're interested! You might be able to
       | pick up those customers eventually on Black Friday.
       | 
       | My personal "golden age" was 2024, my highest income ever. 2025
       | was decent but a down year, back down to around 2021 levels. I'm
       | not quite sure why, perhaps the economy? But who knows.
        
         | hermitcrab wrote:
         | You need to have a fair amount of customers before 'word of
         | mouth' becomes a viable strategy.
        
       | Pepp38 wrote:
       | I think part of the disagreement is how "the golden age" is being
       | defined.
       | 
       | If it meant building something decent, ranking on Google, and
       | pushing a few ads, then yeah, that probably is over.But if it
       | means a single person being able to explore ideas, iterate
       | quickly, and build software closely tied to a real, lived
       | problem, I'm not sure we've seen that era peak yet.
       | 
       | What seems to be shrinking is generic attention. What seems to be
       | growing is the number of specific problems that are now cheap
       | enough to try solving.
       | 
       | That probably hurts copycat SaaS. It might actually help people
       | with strong taste and proximity to a niche.
        
         | mstank wrote:
         | Exactly this... I think there will be a golden age of excel
         | replacement SaaS solutions with highly customized UX and
         | workflows for vertical use cases. But, at the same time a lot
         | more competition. Regardless, it will be great for users /
         | companies with these specific problems.
        
           | hermitcrab wrote:
           | >Regardless, it will be great for users / companies with
           | these specific problems.
           | 
           | If they can ever find the solutions that exist for their
           | specific problem.
        
       | conwy wrote:
       | No, it's just getting started!
        
       | Barrin92 wrote:
       | You have to distinguish between two different versions of "indie"
       | software. What the author is describing, small business products
       | really heavily reliant on marketing and traffic to me don't even
       | fall under that label. That's not indie software, that's just
       | software.
       | 
       | I had a CS teacher in school who spent a lot of his free time on
       | software for people who take part in pidgeon racing competitions.
       | He spent a whole decade on this because he was interested in it
       | and it did even net him enough money eventually to pay part of
       | his house off. That kind of thing to me is indie software and
       | whether that is viable has nothing to do with LLMs or the web or
       | what have you, because it's genuinely niche and serves an
       | authentic community of people and enthusiasts that no company
       | cares about anyway.
       | 
       | If you're in that kind of space and you don't care about
       | attention next week desperately you don't need to be worried
       | about some random technology because it's about people anyway,
       | you're just the guy or girl who happens to be able to write
       | software to help out.
        
         | spankibalt wrote:
         | > "I had a CS teacher in school who spent a lot of his free
         | time on software for people who take part in pidgeon racing
         | competitions."
         | 
         | Fascinating! Do you have a link, or at least a name?
        
       | jrm4 wrote:
       | When I saw the headline, I _genuinely_ could not picture what
       | could possibly be meant by  "A Golden Age Of Software In Which We
       | Currently Reside."
       | 
       | So, I suppose it means SaaS-as-viable-income-maker. Which, well
       | -- I suppose is fine if you can do that, no individual hate. But
       | honestly -- funny enough -- it's pretty equivalent to me in terms
       | of what is going on in hip-hop.
       | 
       | Rappers are making _less_ money and also the art is _improving_
       | back to a state that it once was in.
       | 
       | Seems like LLMs will actually help that as well.
        
       | JacobiX wrote:
       | >> it is getting harder for small software vendors
       | 
       | I think maybe this trend will continue and not specifically for
       | indie developers, but for all software vendors. If AI becomes
       | capable of producing genuinely highquality software, competition
       | will intensify, and the industry will start to resemble the music
       | industry. Alternatively, AI may continue to generate software
       | that is not necessarily high quality but is largely
       | indistinguishable from competing products; in that case, the
       | market for lemons dynamic will apply. In either scenario, the
       | value of software will decline...
        
       | cat_plus_plus wrote:
       | It's a shift towards what was known to be indie software as
       | personal software and what used to be products of big
       | corporations as indie software. It remains to be seen how big
       | corporations will adjust with their bigger inertia.
       | 
       | I don't use canned native OR web apps much anymore. What I do is
       | load Google Antigravity and ask for a flutter app with specified
       | screens and functionality then run on mobile, desktop or web.
       | What I get is equivalent of old indie software, except I do not
       | depend on anyone to add the next feature I decide I need. What
       | changed is not the software, but the business model - profit vs
       | in house necessity. Hopefully indie game companies can benefit
       | from same upscaling to develop their ideas into AAA feel titles
       | which are beyond my personal AI assisted coding ability?
        
       | acedTrex wrote:
       | Its been over for well over a decade tbh
        
       | cube00 wrote:
       | I feel it's harder, I get clicks but no engagement.
       | 
       | I even have comments enabled on my Reddit ads and I don't even
       | get ASCII wangs.
       | 
       | Nobody says my product is bad (or good), there's just silence.
       | 
       | Although with the aggressive way the AI bros are scraping my site
       | I can imagine where all these alleged clicks are coming from.
       | 
       | It's a bad time when you're paying $1 a click and you still see
       | Reddit's own ads way above yours. So it's not because they are
       | filling space where they don't have real ads available. It makes
       | you feel like they run their own ads to jack up the price.
        
         | hermitcrab wrote:
         | You might find this interesting:
         | 
         | https://successfulsoftware.net/2025/08/11/what-i-learned-spe...
        
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