[HN Gopher] Spotify reportedly investigating Anna's Archive's sc...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Spotify reportedly investigating Anna's Archive's scraping of their
       library
        
       Previously: _Backing up Spotify_ -
       https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46338339 - Dec 2025 (634
       comments)
        
       Author : ikamm
       Score  : 40 points
       Date   : 2025-12-22 16:50 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.billboard.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.billboard.com)
        
       | ikamm wrote:
       | Previously - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46338339
        
         | dang wrote:
         | We'll add that to the toptext. Thanks!
        
       | firloop wrote:
       | I wish Spotify welcomed or collaborated with these archival
       | initiatives. Anna's Archive does not compete with Spotify in any
       | way.
        
         | PunchyHamster wrote:
         | They can't, their overlords would be very unhappy with it.
         | Record industries are heavy in on DRM.
        
           | gpm wrote:
           | Are they really? Nearly every song is uploaded by it's
           | creator to YouTube which has no DRM at all...
        
         | rendaw wrote:
         | It's probably up to the publishers, not them.
         | 
         | I buy my music, but at the same time I respect that Spotify is
         | a bit more unified than any of the 100 video streaming services
         | that don't have the one thing I want to watch.
        
         | o_____________o wrote:
         | Simply sharing metadata, related artists, genres, etc would
         | create a pretty interesting ecosystem[1].
         | 
         | [1]: https://everynoise.com/
        
           | piva00 wrote:
           | Every Noise was created by a former Spotify employee.
        
             | vintermann wrote:
             | He's a former Spotify employee now, but he was a Spotify
             | employee when he made it. I think it hasn't been updated
             | since he lost his data access.
             | 
             | I have a lot of respect for Glenn McDonald for spam
             | fighting all these years on Spotify, but we can go better
             | than PCA for mapping music these days. Any neural embedding
             | model is going to produce more meaningful axes. In fact
             | Spotify had an intern who did just that, just before the
             | launch of Discover Weekly: Sander Dieleman. Along with
             | Aaron van den Oord he was snapped up by Deepmind after
             | their Spotify internship. Those two guys were (and are)
             | wildly good at what they do.
        
         | tene80i wrote:
         | Not even in the "providing a way to get music" way?
        
           | nemomarx wrote:
           | A big database that contains every song is pretty different
           | from a recommendation system, web streaming, playlists, etc.
           | Someone could use the dump to create something like that ofc,
           | but the database itself isn't really the interesting thing
           | Spotify offers.
        
             | tene80i wrote:
             | True, but feature parity isn't required for competition.
             | Plenty of subscribers will just be listening to what they
             | know they want to listen to, and for them a giant DB of
             | music is absolutely sufficient.
        
         | Aurornis wrote:
         | > I wish Spotify welcomed or collaborated with these archival
         | initiatives.
         | 
         | Spotify licenses the music in their library under specific
         | terms. They don't own it. They can't just decide to give out
         | freely on their own terms.
         | 
         | > Anna's Archive does not compete with Spotify in any way.
         | 
         | I think HN often underestimates the breadth of casual piracy
         | among the general public who want to avoid paying $10/month for
         | a service. There are already numerous tools to stream TV shows
         | and movies from torrents on demand. I have no doubt the same
         | will appear for a giant archive of Spotify music. A lot of
         | people will jump at any chance to cancel their Spotify
         | subscription if they can get close to the same access for free.
        
           | firloop wrote:
           | I doubt such a tool would be allowed in the major mobile app
           | stores. The library of music isn't the product.
        
             | ragazzina wrote:
             | Stremio is on the App Store and can be used with a debrid
             | service.
        
           | vablings wrote:
           | Fuck those licensing terms. They are the exact reason I cant
           | make a Soundcloud notification bot for discord that is within
           | the rules of the ToS. I sent them an email asking for an API
           | key and basically got told no, license holders rule our
           | world.
        
           | FireBeyond wrote:
           | They're all for the rules, now.
           | 
           | How many people remember how Spotify... uhhh... "seeded" its
           | music database at the start? (There's a hint in my question.)
        
             | geraldmcboing wrote:
             | also: "Musicians might note that 87% of tracks will now
             | receive the same payment from Anna's Archive as they do
             | from Spotify: zero."
             | 
             | https://dadadrummer.substack.com/p/anti-copyright-
             | extremists
        
         | unethical_ban wrote:
         | Spotify's (and the other huge streamers) main selling points
         | are its catalogue, it's recommendations/auto playlists. Other
         | features like steaming quality, UI, and network effects are
         | also at play.
         | 
         | Even the metadata is a huge proprietary data dump. Not sure how
         | you think apple, Google, Amazon or an upstart budget streaming
         | service couldn't use this to better compete against Spotify.
        
         | maxloh wrote:
         | I don't think music producer would agree to that. Spotify would
         | likely lose contracts even if they simply opted for silence.
        
         | twostorytower wrote:
         | Anna's archive offers to share their data for AI training (in
         | exchange for donations), so that's certainly something the
         | record labels want control of. https://annas-archive.org/llm
        
         | thenthenthen wrote:
         | I am flabbergasted by the comments here, Spotify started with
         | pirated music and now invests in the military.
         | 
         | https://torrentfreak.com/how-the-pirate-bay-helped-spotify-b...
         | 
         | And
         | 
         | https://djmag.com/news/spotifys-daniel-ek-leads-eu600-millio...
        
           | veeti wrote:
           | It is actually a good thing to invest in blowing up fascists,
           | especially in the context of an ongoing land invasion.
        
             | Towaway69 wrote:
             | If the fascists don't blow up the anti-fascists first.
             | 
             | An eye for an eye, leaves us all blind.
        
               | oblio wrote:
               | Yes, of course, because as we all know:
               | 
               | 1. Appeasement was a big success.
               | 
               | 2. Fascists are known for having balanced personalities
               | that at some point have enough and don't want more.
        
         | josfredo wrote:
         | To me it is the "in any way" at the end. I can't possibly
         | understand the blind desire to distort reality by using mere
         | words.
        
           | firloop wrote:
           | Maybe I was too hyperbolic, but when I read the original
           | Anna's Archive announcement post, I appreciated their
           | dedication to archiving content that may be lost one day.
           | They called the effort "Backing up Spotify" and emphasized
           | the good that opening the data could do. It's not about
           | enabling piracy.
           | 
           | Following Anna's logic, I was calling on Spotify to stop
           | "investigating" archivists. Spotify could instead be engaging
           | constructively here, with Anna's Archive, Internet Archive,
           | or other groups.
        
             | zoklet-enjoyer wrote:
             | I was looking for a song recently and can't find it. The
             | artist was banned from YouTube and looks like they took
             | their album off Spotify. An archive like this is good for
             | preserving stuff from smaller artists like that
        
       | ipsum2 wrote:
       | Anti scraping measures are making it more difficult to use the
       | web. I can't load a single GitHub pull request without being
       | accused of botting.
        
         | Aurornis wrote:
         | > I can't load a single GitHub pull request without being
         | accused of botting.
         | 
         | The only time I encountered this was after a power outage when
         | my ISP's DHCP server handed me a new IP that was tainted. It
         | felt like every major website was suddenly full of captchas.
         | 
         | Eventually I had to unplug the router for 24 hours until the
         | ISP let go of my DHCP reservation. When I reconnected it gave
         | me a new IP and the problems went away.
        
       | udave wrote:
       | wasn't spotify started out as a collection of pirated songs?
       | somethings go in full circle I guess.
        
         | glitcher wrote:
         | And also being the successor to Napster, the irony is thick
         | with this quote:
         | 
         | "Since day one, we have stood with the artist community against
         | piracy"
         | 
         | Funny thing, I've met a lot of independent artists who don't
         | care about piracy one bit. I have a feeling it's the record
         | labels and large corporations, not the artists, making the
         | biggest fuss over piracy.
        
           | sosborn wrote:
           | For an independent artist, exposure matters more than album
           | sales as it leads to ticket sales.
           | 
           | For large labels, exposure is a solved problem and album
           | sales are all that matters.
           | 
           | They are all trying to maximize revenue, they just have
           | different ways of going about it.
        
         | kotaKat wrote:
         | It's only "fairness" when Spotify does it.
        
       | int32_64 wrote:
       | Convenience won.
       | 
       | How many people are actually going to download a torrent client,
       | navigate through some massive torrent file collection to check
       | the files of the artists they want to download so they can upload
       | mp3s to their phone over a USB cable like it's 2004 again, just
       | so they can avoid paying Spotify?
        
         | cakealert wrote:
         | A sufficiently seeded torrent is a high latency static CDN.
         | 
         | You just need a client that can make use of it.
         | 
         | I'm not sure if anyone will be interested in making one
         | however, you can already get a patched Spotify APK from the
         | usual mobile piracy spaces that's good enough.
        
           | Raed667 wrote:
           | Wasn't popcorn-time basically video streaming backed by
           | torrent ? Why can't it be the same for audio ?
           | 
           | The metadata is 200 GB which can be easily indexed and could
           | be made searchable, then you download only what you need
        
         | madduci wrote:
         | And specifically, not everybody owns a NAS with 300 TB
         | capacity. At 30TB drive for almost 1000EUR, we are talking
         | about 10-15000EUR.
         | 
         | As mentioned in other stories, this is really welcomed by other
         | big corps or LLM related companies
        
           | lm28469 wrote:
           | Most people won't listen to 10tb of unique tracks in their
           | entire lives, let alone 30tb or 300tb... 1tb of music is
           | about a full year of 24/7 unique tracks
        
           | nickv wrote:
           | Datahorder here, a 26tb drive is about $375, so I don't think
           | your quote of 30tb drive prices make sense. You can get about
           | 80tb for $1000
        
         | realusername wrote:
         | Great, so the copyright conglomerates have nothing to complain
         | about if it's useless then.
        
         | halJordan wrote:
         | That's unnecessarily worst case. No one is seriously using a
         | usb cable to upload mp3s. There are plenty of paid and free
         | spotify clones anyone can throw up.
        
       | breppp wrote:
       | Probably a net positive for future open source music generation
       | LLM models
        
         | aiisimmoral wrote:
         | Which means a net negative for humanity.
        
           | breppp wrote:
           | Depends, the camera killed painting and is a positive for art
           | in my opinion
           | 
           | It's not obvious that LLM generation won't create more
           | interesting music experiences (for lack of non-marketing
           | speak for self curated music)
        
             | bopbopbop7 wrote:
             | The camera did not kill painting. And how does comparing a
             | camera to an LLM even make sense?
        
               | butlike wrote:
               | They're conflating the LLM to advancement by comparing
               | LLM:Camera, when really cameras and paintings are two
               | different things
        
               | breppp wrote:
               | Painting (portraits for example) as a profession largely
               | disappeared, while art based on painting evolved
               | (impressionism, cubism, etc) due to the camera.
               | 
               | My point is that photography is essentially a simulacra
               | of reality, yet it unexpectedly created its own art form
               | and influenced existing ones. So will the use of LLMs for
               | generation
        
               | bopbopbop7 wrote:
               | LLMs will not do what the camera did. LLMs have no anchor
               | to reality like the camera, they simply optimize for the
               | average. A camera is a whole new medium, an LLM is a
               | statistical construction. Sorry to burst your AI bubble.
               | LLMs will not be the new camera, they won't be a new
               | programming language, and they won't be the new compiler.
        
               | breppp wrote:
               | I am not sure I agree, a camera on the surface of things
               | is the most boring machine. It shows you what was already
               | there. It is still can be the basis of several
               | interesting art forms
               | 
               | I don't see why this can't happen with AI, or at least I
               | am not certain like you it can't happen
        
               | metalman wrote:
               | It might turn out that there are more portrait artists,
               | brush in hand, working today than at any point in
               | history, in real numbers. This is certainly true for
               | riding horses, and most definitly for musicians. But as
               | the sole sources of those services, that is no longer
               | true, or as percentages of total's, but with 9 billion
               | people, the internet, and a big of effort, almost
               | anything is viable.
        
             | galleywest200 wrote:
             | The camera did not kill painting. There are tons and tons
             | of painters still, lots of them use digital means like a
             | tablet these days but it still absolutely exists.
        
               | squigz wrote:
               | > lots of them use digital means like a tablet these days
               | but it still absolutely exists.
               | 
               | Yes, because art evolves over time.
               | 
               | As it very likely will with generative art.
               | 
               | And even with that evolution, people still use paint, and
               | people will still use instruments and make music the same
               | ways we always have...
        
             | _fzslm wrote:
             | Arguably, the camera evolved painting because it expanded
             | the idea of what it could be - that it could be more than
             | the illustration of/"illusion" of reality.
             | 
             | I think and have always thought the exact same thing will
             | happen with generative AI.
        
               | breppp wrote:
               | Yes, which was the point I was trying to convey. However
               | it did also kill the profession of painters (the craft in
               | art vs craft). Which might unfortunately happen to the
               | more commercial side of music
        
               | bopbopbop7 wrote:
               | Do you have any evidence of all these "killings" of the
               | profession or are you just vibing?
        
               | breppp wrote:
               | _Photography had particularly dramatic effects on the
               | livelihoods of painters who operated on the fringe of the
               | mainstream. This included the portrait miniaturists,
               | whose markets fell drastically, particularly after the
               | introduction of the multi-pose and cheap cartes de visite
               | in the mid-1850s. Many gave up, while others turned to
               | colouring photos [25]. Some painters of sentimental genre
               | scenes were also particularly affected, as a result of
               | the profusion of readily available photographic genre
               | works, often composed in a painterly or "pictorial" style
               | [26]. This was sometimes due not to the public's
               | preference for the photographic version, but simply
               | because a particular subject matter lost its appeal to
               | painters and their clients once photography entered the
               | scene [27]. In addition, the introduction of "half-tone"
               | photography in the 1880s also initiated a slow decline in
               | the market for newspaper and magazine illustrators [28]._
               | 
               | Much more here:
               | https://www.artinsociety.com/pt-1-initial-impacts.html
               | 
               | https://www.barnesfoundation.org/whats-on/early-
               | photography
        
               | bopbopbop7 wrote:
               | Nice wall of text, which part of that says painters jobs
               | were killed?
               | 
               | Or did you just read the title of the second article and
               | not realize it's not being literal but capturing the
               | anxiety of the painters in the 19th century?
        
               | breppp wrote:
               | I think the first article which is highly recommended
               | (where the excerpt comes from) goes over subsequent
               | effects on the profession. The second one goes over the
               | different genres that disappeared, and concerns less with
               | the artists themselves
               | 
               | Apart from that our interaction seem overly emotional for
               | me so I'd leave it as that
        
               | bopbopbop7 wrote:
               | So nothing about killing the profession, got it, so we
               | were just vibing.
        
               | Towaway69 wrote:
               | Correspondingly AI expanding the idea of what it means to
               | think and therefore what it means to be human.
               | 
               | By extension then also what it means to interact with
               | other humans as we become more used to interacting with
               | AIs, our interactions with each other will change.
               | 
               | Along with these improvements, depending on which side of
               | the fence you stand, the releasing of humans to focus on
               | consumption while AI produce the triggers for our
               | consumption, i.e., the advertising.
               | 
               | AI is moving into far more spaces of human activity than
               | the camera ever did. But that could also be because
               | painting wasn't such a broadly practiced activity as
               | thinking seems to be.
        
             | freejazz wrote:
             | >Depends, the camera killed painting and is a positive for
             | art in my opinion
             | 
             | Have you been to a contemporary art museum?
        
               | breppp wrote:
               | It killed realist art and it greatly reduced the "market"
               | of available paintings, which back then was really a
               | market, art was usually commissioned for the same reasons
               | you take a photograph today
        
               | freejazz wrote:
               | You could have just said "no" or maybe admitted that
               | "killing" painting was overblown, or maybe that it was
               | not an accurate descriptor at all if you're argument is
               | that it just "changed" painting.
        
               | breppp wrote:
               | I don't do semantics arguments because they don't help
               | anyone learn anything
               | 
               | It largely killed an industry which was everywhere, sure
               | there are still paintings and it's a primer art form. The
               | number of paintings commissioned and number of painters
               | fell drastically since the 19th century to the point I am
               | willing to guess you have never had your portrait taken,
               | something that was common place in the equivalent pay
               | grades of today tech workers. Regarding the art form it
               | is also arguably less important in people's life then it
               | used to be (while museums still exist), However most
               | music today is still mostly a profession rather than pure
               | art for the sake of art
               | 
               | We can continue discussing whether the word kill is a
               | metaphor or must be used only for a zero or one situation
               | but I don't think that's interesting enough compared to
               | the actual topic
        
             | lm28469 wrote:
             | > It's not obvious that LLM generation won't create more
             | interesting music experiences
             | 
             | It's very obvious that it's polluting and/or killing
             | everything it touched so far though
        
               | breppp wrote:
               | it's an automatic bullshit machine so essentially it
               | creates cliches as an automatic process
               | 
               | this doesn't mean this can't be controlled by someone
               | talented
        
               | lm28469 wrote:
               | We should give everyone live grenades, someone talented
               | might do something cool, maybe, eventually, who knows
               | right ?
        
       | Raed667 wrote:
       | I'm hoping that this metadata leak can revive projects like
       | https://everynoise.com
       | 
       | Spotify (and netflix etc..) have become very hostile to exposing
       | their catalogue over API, so i'm glad they've gotten open sourced
       | :)
        
       | mystraline wrote:
       | Oooh, scary. "Investigations!"
       | 
       | This is a archivalist institution that actively ignores
       | "copyright" to further the art and science of our shared media
       | legacy.
       | 
       | And frankly, public libraries would absolutely be deemed illegal
       | if they were made 10 years ago. (And it was only because rich
       | people like Rockefeller wanted to wash their actual history with
       | a social-happy persona.)
        
       | puppycodes wrote:
       | long live anna's archive.
       | 
       | a true gift to humanity.
        
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