[HN Gopher] Mullvad VPN: "This is a Chat Control 3.0 attempt."
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       Mullvad VPN: "This is a Chat Control 3.0 attempt."
        
       Author : janandonly
       Score  : 365 points
       Date   : 2025-12-21 18:39 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (mastodon.online)
 (TXT) w3m dump (mastodon.online)
        
       | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
       | VPN is a trust exercise, but, I'm sure if Mullvlad isn't the best
       | out there, they're far from the worst.
        
         | charcircuit wrote:
         | They are not the best because they no longer support port
         | forwarding. Their IPs are low quality and get you flagged as
         | suspicious.
        
           | newdee wrote:
           | Which VPN provider doesn't have their addresses flagged? I
           | know a few offer "residential" IP addresses (for quite the
           | premium), but as I understand it, these are a bit of a grey
           | area and are also usually shared, so usually just a matter of
           | time until they're banned or flagged as
           | proxy/shared/anonymiser.
        
             | charcircuit wrote:
             | The financial incentives for VPNs as they get bigger cause
             | them to both put as many subscribers on the same IP as
             | possible and to share IPs over the entire subscriber base.
             | It's possible for a VPN to sacrifice profit to avoid being
             | detected as easily.
        
           | friend-monoid wrote:
           | Are you expecting a public IPv4 from a VPN?
        
             | aaomidi wrote:
             | Airvpn does it
        
               | greatquux wrote:
               | Yep they are great! Wireguard support on Linux too
        
               | pteraspidomorph wrote:
               | I'm happy Airvpn is rarely mentioned in mainstream vpn
               | lists and don't typically mention them myself (sorry
               | airvpn folks, but here's my apology) because I suspect
               | its relative obscurity is in great part the reason it
               | works so well. Not only reputation - it's technologically
               | good too, supports all the payment methods, good prices,
               | lots of exit points, no nonsense. I've been using them
               | continuously for several years.
        
             | zrm wrote:
             | A VPN provider could easily support Port Control Protocol /
             | NAT-PMP without giving each VPN client its own public IPv4.
        
           | dr00tb wrote:
           | Can recommend https://njal.la if you still need port
           | forwarding.
        
             | bossyTeacher wrote:
             | how does it compare to mullvad?
        
               | KomoD wrote:
               | One reason not to choose Njalla is that they changed
               | their legal entity without (to my knowledge) telling
               | anyone. THat's a bit of a red flag for me.
               | 
               | They were incorporated as 1337 Services LLC in Nevis (the
               | Caribbean island) and recently it suddenly changed to
               | Njalla SRL in Costa Rica. Looks like some guy wrote a
               | post about it where he contacted them, they said
               | "internal restructuring, nothing to worry about" and
               | refused to elaborate further.
               | 
               | I know Peter Sunde (of TPB fame) founded it but I don't
               | know if it has changed hands now.
        
           | edm0nd wrote:
           | They had to disable port forwarding due to abuse and spam
           | iirc.
        
           | dheera wrote:
           | Mullvad is one of the few that work in China today, any
           | others? Or is it possible to run your own Mullvad server?
           | 
           | Rolling your own L2TP/IPSec gets flagged by the China
           | firewall these days
        
           | endgame wrote:
           | Which other VPN providers support the range of payment
           | methods that Mullvad does?
        
       | IlikeKitties wrote:
       | > The EU Commission and several member states are also looking
       | for new rules on data retention. In a new "Presidency outcome
       | paper", the member states discuss metadata retention: which
       | websites you visit, and who is communicating with whom, when and
       | how often. The ambition is "to have the broadest possible scope
       | of application" and this time some member states also want the
       | proposal to include VPN services.
        
       | holoduke wrote:
       | I once liked the EU. Well still do it because of the east to
       | travel without borders. But it's leadership is something
       | dangerous and may shape to some form of dictatorship or entity
       | that does not serve its people. But a small minority consisting
       | out of some large companies.
        
         | hkpack wrote:
         | I think EU will manage without you liking it. But painting its
         | leadership as the one trying to shape dictatorship is
         | incredible ignorant.
         | 
         | Europe is preparing for the Russia invasion from one side, and
         | betrayal by the US from the other.
         | 
         | A country serving small minority of large companies is the best
         | description of the US, not the EU.
        
           | IlikeKitties wrote:
           | > Europe is preparing for the Russia invasion from one side,
           | and betrayal by the US from the other.
           | 
           | Let's assume for a moment that would be true. And let's also
           | ignore the lack of a nuclear weapons in most EU countries.
           | 
           | How does breaking encryption for normal people help? Spies
           | and Operatives will just use PGP and ignore these laws,
           | because that's what spies do.
        
             | true_religion wrote:
             | Mind you I don't believe this, but the logic is if
             | encryption is banned, then anyone using it will be easier
             | to find like spies.
             | 
             | Before online encryption, spies still used code books but
             | having one in your house was essentially proof you were a
             | spy.
        
               | hdgvhicv wrote:
               | Didn't spies just use common books like war and peace or
               | the bible
        
           | hexbin010 wrote:
           | > Europe is preparing for the Russia invasion from one side,
           | and betrayal by the US from the other.
           | 
           | Are you attempting to justify ChatControl with that
           | situation? You might need to help us out with how you arrived
           | at that exactly
        
           | kace91 wrote:
           | I'm as pro european as they come, but I think the author
           | didn't deserve a downvote.
           | 
           | If there is a moment when the EU could not afford to take
           | hits to their popularity, it is now. And here we are, gifting
           | free shots to anti-EU populists.
        
             | amarcheschi wrote:
             | Measures such going dark and similar ones are wholly
             | supported - and pushed - by police forces around europe,
             | not by politicians. I do agree that the politician should
             | grow a spine and trust computer scientists for one, since
             | they're the ones making laws after all
        
               | SiempreViernes wrote:
               | > I do agree that the politician should grow a spine and
               | trust computer scientists for one
               | 
               | Trust the computer scientists on how to prevent crime?
               | Uh, well that's certainly creative.
        
           | h4xx0r1337 wrote:
           | Wow. I cannot fathom anyone thinking this, but also I am
           | doubtful the EU pays for propaganda on HN so it is what it is
           | I guess. After von der Leyen's corruption and the fast pace
           | into totalitarianism against the will of the population
           | nonetheless. Just wow.
        
         | lawn wrote:
         | Your description match the US as well.
        
         | hdgvhicv wrote:
         | The EU leadership is the leaders of the 27 sovereign countries
         | 
         | Now you can argue there is a democratic deficit in those
         | countries, sure.
        
           | Xelbair wrote:
           | There's democratic deficit in the whole system as this issue
           | wasn't part of most internal election campaigns, effectively
           | circumventing democratic process, due to lack of input from
           | citizens themselves.
           | 
           | EU severely lacks checks and balances if it tries to be
           | something more than trade union.
        
         | izacus wrote:
         | This is a proposal from one wing of polititians that still
         | hasn't even passed a basic voting process in EU parliament.
         | 
         | So what exactly are you screeching about? Which nation on this
         | world has leadership that never proposes anything like this?
         | Which one is 100% pure and noone even thinks about bad things
         | to bring up to a vote?
        
       | ekjhgkejhgk wrote:
       | Like, whos is pushing this shit? Who exactly is it that _wants_
       | this? Which individuals?
        
         | ImHereToVote wrote:
         | The same ones that pushed to scuttle Germany's nuclear
         | reactors.
        
         | NewCzech wrote:
         | How would you like your censorship wrapped? Anti-terrorism or
         | protecting children?
         | 
         | https://starecat.com/content/wp-content/uploads/control-of-i...
        
       | ori_b wrote:
       | Until people lobby for these privacy rights to be enshrined in
       | law, this will continue to be a problem.
       | 
       | Defeating one bad law isn't enough.
        
         | IlikeKitties wrote:
         | There are already MANY laws in the EU and Germany for me
         | regarding privacy. All the proposals are blatantly illegal in
         | Germany for example. Just recently our highest court declared
         | large scale logging of DNS request as "very likely" illegal.
        
           | hexbin010 wrote:
           | > There are already MANY laws in the EU and Germany for me
           | regarding privacy
           | 
           | Which apply equally to the government?
        
             | IlikeKitties wrote:
             | Yeah, a lot of them apply explicitly to the government. In
             | Germany at least most privacy laws flow from Article 10 of
             | our constitution and for example Article 8 of the EU
             | Charter of Fundamental Rights. Both of which have been used
             | in the past to explicitly remove laws that violated privacy
             | in the name of security.
        
             | pavlov wrote:
             | Germany has a history of its government using data
             | collected about citizens against them.
             | 
             | Much legislation was created after WWII to try to prevent
             | that from happening again.
        
               | rvnx wrote:
               | It hasn't stopped the German Interior Ministry from
               | campaigning for EU-wide chat control and pushing to
               | reinstate mass data retention
        
               | izacus wrote:
               | That's because this campaign is about changing that very
               | law. Saying that "this is blatantly illegal" misses the
               | basic point of this proposal being a CHANGE of the law
               | that makes that illegal.
        
           | timschmidt wrote:
           | Similarly, the 4th amendment to the US Constitution reads in
           | full:
           | 
           | "The right of the people to be secure in their persons,
           | houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches
           | and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall
           | issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or
           | affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be
           | searched, and the persons or things to be seized."
           | 
           | "papers, and effects" seems to cover internet communications
           | to me (the closest analog available to the authors being
           | courier mail of messages written on paper), but the secret
           | courts so far seem to have disagreed: https://en.wikipedia.or
           | g/wiki/United_States_Foreign_Intellig...
        
             | Eddy_Viscosity2 wrote:
             | SCOTUS will simply say that since the constitution didn't
             | explicitly state that electronic data and communications
             | was protected, then it isn't.
             | 
             | Even if it did explicitly say that this information is
             | protected, SCOTUS would just make up a new interpretation
             | that would allow surveillance anyway. Same as they made up
             | presidential immunity, even though all men being subject to
             | the law was pretty explicit purpose of the founding of
             | america. I mean, they had a whole revolution about it.
        
               | roenxi wrote:
               | > all men being subject to the law was pretty explicit
               | purpose of the founding of america. I mean, they had a
               | whole revolution about it.
               | 
               | I don't think it is a feasible claim. Revolutionaries, by
               | definition it seems to me, believe some men and the
               | enacting of their principles are above the law. A
               | revolutionary is someone who illegally revolts against
               | the current law.
               | 
               | And formally recognising presidential immunity isn't
               | really as novel as the anti-Trump crowd wants to believe.
               | If presidents were personally subject to the law for
               | their official acts, most of them wouldn't be in a
               | position to take on the legal risk of, eg, issuing
               | executive orders. If something is done as an official act
               | then the lawsuits have to target the official position
               | and not the person behind them. That is how it usually
               | works for an official position.
        
               | zdragnar wrote:
               | Text, phone calls and emails which are not encrypted are
               | the equivalent of a postcard. They don't need to seize
               | the effects, only observe them.
               | 
               | Encrypting, end to end, would be the equivalent of
               | posting a letter. The contents are concealed and thus are
               | protected.
        
               | golem14 wrote:
               | Except, wiretapping was considered very illegal in the
               | USA.
        
           | pcrh wrote:
           | A decent example being Article 8 of the European Convention
           | on Human Rights:
           | 
           | >1. Everyone has the right to respect for his private and
           | family life, his home and his correspondence.
           | 
           | >2. There shall be no interference by a public authority with
           | the exercise of this right except such as is in accordance
           | with the law and is necessary in a democratic society in the
           | interests of national security, public safety or the economic
           | well-being of the country, for the prevention of disorder or
           | crime, for the protection of health or morals, or for the
           | protection of the rights and freedoms of others.
           | 
           | Specifically:
           | 
           | >A 2014 report to the UN General Assembly by the United
           | Nations' top official for counter-terrorism and human rights
           | condemned _mass electronic surveillance as a clear violation
           | of core privacy rights guaranteed by multiple treaties and
           | conventions_ and makes a distinction between  "targeted
           | surveillance" - which "depend[s] upon the existence of prior
           | suspicion of the targeted individual or organization" - and
           | "mass surveillance", by which "states with high levels of
           | Internet penetration can [] gain access to the telephone and
           | e-mail content of an effectively unlimited number of users
           | and maintain an overview of Internet activity associated with
           | particular websites". Only targeted interception of traffic
           | and location data in order to combat serious crime, including
           | terrorism, is justified, according to a decision by the
           | European Court of Justice.[23]
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_8_of_the_European_Conv.
           | ..
        
         | delusional wrote:
         | Fix the problem the proposal tries to fix, and the proposal
         | goes away. Until you fix the problem, the only proposal that
         | exists will keep being the only one that exists.
         | 
         | I suppose you could be politically nihilistic enough to think
         | there's no reason for this law to exist, or that it's primarily
         | some authoritarian suppression agenda, but I find that
         | preposterous. Bruxelles is a lot of things, but authoritarian
         | is not one of them. Child sexual exploitation is a problem, and
         | it does demand a solution. If you don't like this one, find a
         | better one.
        
           | timschmidt wrote:
           | The Epstein debacle seems to indicate that child sexual
           | exploitation is a preferred method of entrapping,
           | blackmailing, and controlling world political and science
           | leaders and the wealthy. And implicates the same intelligence
           | agencies calling for mass surveillance.
        
           | trueismywork wrote:
           | Its like govt banning bleach and when chemical companies
           | protest, the govt tells them to fix problem of people mixing
           | bleach and vinegar. Its a problem, it has to be solved. If
           | you dont like this, find another solution govt says.
        
             | delusional wrote:
             | It's also a bit like when the government bans opioids
             | because they're an addictive narcotic, but then allows
             | their use in specific circumstances where the benefit
             | outweighs the downsides, and then works with the industry
             | to try and make it harder to abuse them.
             | 
             | It's like a lot of things.
        
               | trueismywork wrote:
               | But they aren't working with industry here.
        
               | delusional wrote:
               | We aren't at that part of the EU legislative process yet.
               | First the commission agrees on a framework, then the
               | working groups work with industry to fill out the details
               | of the framework. That's standard EU process.
        
           | Xelbair wrote:
           | I find it preposterous that anyone defends this agenda that
           | flips concept of 'innocent until proven guilty' on it's head
           | by collectively punishing everyone for POSSIBLE crimes of
           | some individuals.
           | 
           | In a way that any criminal will be easily able to circumvent
           | by not following the law, so it doesn't even achieve it's
           | goal.For example with one time pad exchanged outside of Eu's
           | control + stenography messaging, bundled into 'illegal' app
           | that works as VPN over HTTPS.
           | 
           | I find it preposterous that this issue is pushed without any
           | input from citizens in most of member states - as it wasn't a
           | part of political campaign of either internal elections nor
           | EU ones!
           | 
           | i can keep going on and on. This isn't anything inevitable,
           | this isn't anything that needs to be even solved. This is all
           | done by a single lobbying group trying to push this for
           | years.
        
             | SiempreViernes wrote:
             | And I find it _exceedingly_ annoying how all this heated
             | discussion about the dangers of chat control is held oh so
             | far from the actual text of the proposals.
             | 
             | For example: there is _no actual proposed_ text for
             | "ProtectEU", the name references a project to provide
             | updates to legislation with a focus on security. All this
             | talk about criminals circumventing the proposed law using
             | VPN is just dreams you have.
        
             | rowanG077 wrote:
             | Which lobbying group?
        
           | MrNeon wrote:
           | I'm curious, what would you personally consider to be a step
           | too far in the fight against CSAM?
        
             | delusional wrote:
             | Thank you so much for asking the question instead of
             | assuming an answer.
             | 
             | I don't think I have an ideological limit. I'm pro weighing
             | alternatives, and seeing what happens. If law enforcement
             | misuses the tools they are given, we should take them away
             | again, but we shouldn't be afraid to give them tools out of
             | fear of how they might misuse them.
             | 
             | I think my limits are around proper governance. Stuff like
             | requiring a warrant are hard limits for me. Things like
             | sealed paper trail, that are too easily kept away from the
             | public, are red flags. So long as you have good ways for
             | the public to be informed that the law isn't working, or
             | being misused, I don't have many hard limits, I don't think
             | democracy really allows for hard limits.
             | 
             | At the very broad level. I believe that Big Tech (Meta,
             | Google, etc.) are already surveilling you. I believe that
             | government should have at least as much ability to surveil
             | you as companies. If you are willing to hand over that data
             | to a company, you should be willing to hand it over to your
             | government (specifically YOUR government, not the one the
             | company is based in).
        
               | delichon wrote:
               | > If law enforcement misuses the tools they are given, we
               | should take them away again, but we shouldn't be afraid
               | to give them tools out of fear of how they might misuse
               | them.
               | 
               | That sounds like you prefer to rely on revolution over
               | constitution-style constraints. Or do you expect an
               | unlimited government to be limited with respect to
               | elections?
        
           | cogman10 wrote:
           | It's something that can't be fixed, so rather than trying to
           | cure it through bad privacy invading laws we should be
           | looking in how to mitigate the problem through good
           | reporting, accountability laws, and therapy laws.
           | 
           | A few examples of how mitigate the problem
           | 
           | * Require 2 adults at all times when kids are involved.
           | Particularly in churches and schools.
           | 
           | * Establish mandatory reporting. None of this BS like "I'm a
           | priest, I shouldn't have to report confessionals." That sort
           | of religious exemption is BS.
           | 
           | * Make therapy for pedophiles either fully subsidized or at
           | least partially subsidized.
           | 
           | * Require adult supervision of teens with kids (one of the
           | more common sources of child sexual abuse).
           | 
           | CSAM will happen. It's terrible and what's worse is even if
           | the privacy invasion laws could 100% prevent that sort of
           | content from being produce, that just raises the price of the
           | product and pushes it to be off shored. No amount of chat
           | control will stop someone from importing the material via a
           | thumbdrive in the mail.
           | 
           | The problem we have is the truth of "this will happen no
           | matter the laws passed". That truth has allowed politicians
           | to justify passing extreme laws for small but horrific
           | problems.
        
             | izacus wrote:
             | This is a way more sick proposal of authoritarianism than
             | any law that would allow cops to read chat messages with a
             | warrant.
        
               | cogman10 wrote:
               | Which part exactly?
        
           | atq2119 wrote:
           | This framing is extremely counterproductive, though.
           | 
           | Most societal problems cannot be fixed entirely. There will
           | always be child sex abuse just like there will always be
           | murder, theft, tax evasion, and drunk driving. It makes sense
           | to see if things can be improved, but any action proposed
           | must be weighed against its downsides. Continued action by
           | police is a good thing, but laws for that have been
           | established for a long time, and the correct answer may well
           | be that no further change to laws is required or appropriate.
           | 
           | (Ab)using child sex abuse to push through surveillance
           | overreach is particularly egregious considering that by all
           | objective accounts most of it seems to happen in the real
           | world among friends and family, without any connection to the
           | internet.
        
             | delusional wrote:
             | > It makes sense to see if things can be improved, but any
             | action proposed must be weighed against its downsides.
             | 
             | This is that. What you are seeing, repeated attempts to
             | discuss a proposal, is the process by which the EU
             | bureaucracy weighs the downsides. When you see it being
             | pushed, that's evidence that some member states do not find
             | "the correct answer" to be "no further change". That will
             | eventually necessitate a compromise, as all things do.
             | 
             | > (Ab)using child sex abuse to push through surveillance
             | overreach is particularly egregious
             | 
             | You are editorializing to a degree that makes it impossible
             | to have a rational discussion with you. You HAVE to assume
             | the best in your political adversaries, otherwise you will
             | fail to understand them. They are not abusing anything, and
             | they don't think it's "surveillance overreach". They
             | believe it to be just and fair, otherwise they wouldn't
             | propose it.
        
               | Uvix wrote:
               | The people proposing it believe it to be to their own
               | personal advantage. They don't necessarily believe it to
               | be just and fair.
        
               | SiempreViernes wrote:
               | The commissioners are porposing
               | 
               | > We will build resilience against hybrid threats by
               | enhancing the protection of critical infrastructure,
               | reinforcing cybersecurity, securing transport hubs and
               | ports and combatting online threats.
               | 
               | for their own personal benefit? What? (Quote from the
               | ProtectEU document)
        
           | like_any_other wrote:
           | > Fix the problem the proposal tries to fix, and the proposal
           | goes away.
           | 
           | Bullshit. We are by far - by FAR - the most surveilled we
           | have ever been in history, including under the worst of the
           | Stasi, yet they lie to us about "going dark". The most
           | minuscule scrap of privacy is a problem to be solved to them.
        
             | SiempreViernes wrote:
             | Yeah, the Irish really should step up their GDPR
             | enforcements.
        
           | AnthonyMouse wrote:
           | > Fix the problem the proposal tries to fix, and the proposal
           | goes away.
           | 
           | Only it doesn't. Even if you _completely_ solved CSAM,
           | authoritarians would still be proposing things like this to
           | go after  "terrorists" or copyright infringers or what have
           | you. Claiming that people can't have privacy unless there is
           | zero crime is just claiming that people can't have privacy,
           | and that'll be a _no_.
           | 
           | Moreover, _this proposal_ wouldn 't completely solve CSAM. If
           | the standard is that it has to be 100% effective then this
           | won't work either.
           | 
           | Whereas if the standard is that something has to be worth the
           | cost, then this isn't.
        
             | SiempreViernes wrote:
             | But ProtectEU stuff is about organised crime, terrorism,
             | cybersecurity, and countering Russian sabotage operations,
             | not sure why you brought up CSAM.
        
           | JoshTriplett wrote:
           | > Fix the problem the proposal tries to fix, and the proposal
           | goes away. Until you fix the problem, the only proposal that
           | exists will keep being the only one that exists.
           | 
           | Unfortunately, politicians and lobbyists are a hard problem
           | to solve.
        
         | BlackjackCF wrote:
         | These should be enshrined into law... and there needs to be
         | some sort of rule to prevent lawmakers from trying to ram
         | through laws with the same spirit without some sort of cool
         | down period. The fact that lawmakers have tried to push the
         | same crap multiple times in the last 4 years despite a ton of
         | opposition and resistance is ridiculous.
        
           | goda90 wrote:
           | People need to do a better job of voting out people who push
           | such laws.
        
             | idle_zealot wrote:
             | That is how it's supposed to work. Civic engagement and
             | average level of education make this unlikely though.
             | Representatives as disconnected from their constituency as
             | those in the US are a serious threat to democracy, and
             | there's no silver bullet fix, just a lot of obvious reforms
             | that are really hard to pass. (Campaign finance, ranked
             | choice voting, education funding, punishing politicians who
             | break the law...)
        
             | amelius wrote:
             | Good luck convincing people not to vote for anti-
             | immigration measures instead.
        
             | Uvix wrote:
             | Election cycles are unfortunately too long for that to
             | work. Would need to reduce office terms to 2-3 months for
             | "vote them out" to be viable.
        
           | idle_zealot wrote:
           | > there needs to be some sort of rule to prevent lawmakers
           | from trying to ram through laws with the same spirit without
           | some sort of cool down period
           | 
           | This doesn't make any sense as policy. It's often the case
           | that the first crack at a law has oversights that come to
           | light and cause it to fail. Then a reworked version that
           | takes those issues into consideration is brought forward and
           | passes. That's the process functioning correctly.
           | 
           | What might make sense is something akin to the judicial
           | systems "dismissal with prejudice". A way for the vote on a
           | law to fail and arguments to be made to bar similar laws from
           | being resubmitted, at least for a time. So one vote to
           | dismiss the bill, and another can be called to add prejudice.
           | 
           | That sounds good to me. I'm not sure if it would actually
           | yield good results in practice.
        
         | LtWorf wrote:
         | Well the italian constitution says that freedom and secrecy of
         | correspondence and any other form of communications are not to
         | be violated.
         | 
         | Not that anyone gives a shit, apparently. Laws are useless when
         | governments aren't interested in applying them.
        
       | hkpack wrote:
       | To be honest, I think VPN businesses and specifically politically
       | charged ones like Mullvad is doing disservice for the security of
       | the country and specifically EU in this case.
       | 
       | I think the right course of action should be a political
       | activism, not a technological one. Especially when the company
       | doing it makes a fortune.
       | 
       | The course, when one can just disengage from participating in
       | society by sidestepping the problems by either using VPNs in
       | terms of censorship or by using Crypto in case of regulations is
       | very dangerous and will reinforce the worst trends.
       | 
       | Finally such person will still have to rely on the community
       | around for physical protection to live.
       | 
       | So instead of speaking from the high ground, please, tell us what
       | your solution about mass disinformation happening from US social
       | media megacorps, Russia mass disinformation, mass recruitment of
       | people for sabotage on critical infrastructure.
       | 
       | Tell us, how can we keep living in free society when this freedom
       | is being used as a leverage by forces trying to destroy your
       | union.
       | 
       | I just want to remind you that dismantling EU is strategic goal
       | of the US, Russia and China.
       | 
       | Please, give us your political solutions to the modern problems
       | instead of earning a fortune by a performance free speech
       | activism.
        
         | amarcheschi wrote:
         | What? You don't need VPNs to do anything of that, we have
         | political parties and journalists doing the job from within
         | already
        
         | IlikeKitties wrote:
         | > So instead of speaking from the high ground, please, tell us
         | what your solution about mass disinformation happening from US
         | social media megacorps, Russia mass disinformation, mass
         | recruitment of people for sabotage on critical infrastructure.
         | 
         | Education. Education. Education. The only thing that ever
         | worked. is Education. Censorship and a total surveillance state
         | aren't an option. Why bother protecting freedom and democracy
         | if you have to destroy freedom and democracy to do so?
         | 
         | And in case of sabotage of critical infrastructure, the answer
         | is three-fold: 1. Apply the law to the saboteurs. 2. Retaliate
         | in asymmetric fashion. We can't sabotage their hospitals but we
         | can stop buying russian oil and gas, take their money and 3.
         | arm ukraine.
         | 
         | > Tell us, how can we keep living in free society when this
         | freedom is being used as a leverage by forces trying to destroy
         | your union.
         | 
         | Are you or have you ever been a communist? We surveived the
         | cold war and the warsaw pact. We can survive a third rate
         | petrol station masquerading as a state.
         | 
         | > Please, give us your political solutions to the modern
         | problems instead of earning a fortune by a performance free
         | speech activism.
         | 
         | Who is earning a fortune here?
        
           | quantummagic wrote:
           | > Education. Education. Education.
           | 
           | The problem is that many of the most highly educated people
           | are the ones fully supporting censorship in the fight against
           | disinformation. Higher education has become a bastion of
           | illiberal ideology.
        
             | moomoo11 wrote:
             | I think it's because once you educate yourself, you see how
             | the masses behave and it's like the ultimate revelation.
             | 
             | They are consumers. Feeders. They want to be told what to
             | think.
             | 
             | Most people don't even have an internal monologue and many
             | people say they don't even think much, not even a thought.
             | 
             | You thought for yourself. You used your brain. But you are
             | outnumbered. Vastly.
        
               | pxc wrote:
               | > Most people don't even have an internal monologue
               | 
               | Is there any scientific indication that whether private
               | thoughts are automatically verbalized actually has an
               | impact on cognitive activity or function?
               | 
               | Also where do you get this idea that most people lack an
               | internal monologue? Afaik research indicates that totally
               | lacking verbal thinking is very rare.
        
               | moomoo11 wrote:
               | There is a person thinking about how to solve actual
               | problems at the bus/rail stop. The other person is
               | totally reactive (someone FaceTimes them), mostly glued
               | to doomscrolling (consuming non stop). There are
               | disproportionately more of the latter than the former.
               | 
               | There's nothing wrong with that it's just how humans are
               | wired. It's pretty obvious.
        
             | paulryanrogers wrote:
             | Just because some education implementations have problems
             | doesn't mean education itself must be excluded from the
             | solution.
             | 
             | Public education and universities played a large role in
             | freeing me from generations of magical thinking and
             | religious indoctrination.
        
               | quotemstr wrote:
               | Universities may have cured us of some forms of
               | indoctrination but exposed us to others: for example,
               | nuclear power was demonized for decades is academia and
               | our avoiding it has set us back as a civilization.
               | 
               | The "answer" here isn't education per se. A would-be
               | censor might look at the spread of an inconvenient idea
               | and conclude the education isn't working and therefore
               | harder measures are justified.
               | 
               | The answer is epistemic humility and historical literacy.
               | A good education instills both. They teach us that one
               | can be wrong without shame, that testing ideas makes us
               | stronger, and that no good has come out of boost ideas
               | beyond what their merits can support.
               | 
               | Specifically, I want universities to do a much better job
               | of teaching people to argue a perspective with which they
               | disagree. A well-educated person can hold the best
               | version of his opponent's idea in mind and argue it
               | persuasively enough that his opponent agrees that he's
               | been fairly heard. If people can't do that at scale,
               | they're tempted to reach for censorship instead of truth
               | seeking.
               | 
               | Another thing I want from universities (and all schools)
               | is for them to inculcate the idea that the popularity of
               | an idea has nothing to do with its merits. The irrational
               | primate brain up-weights ideas it sees more often. The
               | censor (if we're steelmanning) believes that coordinated
               | influence campaigns can hijack the popularity heuristic
               | and make people believe things they wouldn't if those
               | ideas diffused organically through the information
               | ecosystem.
               | 
               | This idea is internally consistent, sure, but 1) the
               | censorship "cure" is always worse than the disease, and
               | 2) we can invest in bolstering epistemics instead of in
               | beefing up censorship.
               | 
               | We are rational primates. We can override popularity
               | heuristics. Doing so is a skill we must be taught,
               | however, and one of the highest ROI things we can do in
               | education right now is teach it.
        
         | quotemstr wrote:
         | In the history of humanity, it's never been the side attempting
         | to restrict expression and the flow of information that's been
         | in the right.
         | 
         | You don't "solve" the spread of "disinformation" because it's
         | not a real problem in the first place. What you call
         | "disinformation" is merely an idea with which you disagree. It
         | doesn't matter whether any idea comes from the west, from
         | China, from Russia, or Satan's rectum: it stands on its own and
         | competes on its merits with other ideas in the mind of the
         | public.
         | 
         | An idea so weak that it can survive only by murdering
         | alternative ideas in the cradle is too fragile to deserve
         | existing at all.
         | 
         | When you block the expression of disagreement, you wreck the
         | sense-making apparatus that a civilization uses to solve
         | problems and navigate history. You cripple its ability to find
         | effective solutions for real but inconvenient problems. That,
         | not people seeing the wrong words, is the real threat to public
         | safety.
         | 
         | As we've learned painfully over the past decade, it is
         | impossible for a censor to distinguish falsehood from
         | disagreement. Attempts to purify discourse always and
         | everywhere lead to epistemic collapse and crises a legitimacy.
         | The concept is flawed and any policy intended to "combat the
         | spread of disinformation" is evil.
        
         | 63stack wrote:
         | >So instead of speaking from the high ground, please, tell us
         | what your solution about mass disinformation happening from US
         | social media megacorps, Russia mass disinformation, mass
         | recruitment of people for sabotage on critical infrastructure.
         | 
         | Why is the onus of explaining this on the people opposing it?
         | Did any of the proposing politicians ever explain how their
         | plan is going to solve any of these, rather than just being a
         | massive power grab packaged up in "think about the children"?
         | There are plenty of explanations on why this is _not_ going to
         | stop crime, why do you want more explanations and solutions
         | from people telling you this is not going to work, rather than
         | asking the people proposing  "how is this going to work"?
        
       | MangoCoffee wrote:
       | How long before the EU comes out with a social credit system like
       | China?
       | 
       | How long before the EU has its own version of China's Great
       | Firewall?
        
         | jasonsb wrote:
         | Not long, but the muppets in this thread will downvote you to
         | hell for even having the guts to express your opinion on this
         | matter.
        
           | squigz wrote:
           | They're downvotes, not bullets. GP isn't brave for enduring
           | them.
        
       | gorgoiler wrote:
       | I love The Internet, it came into my life as I became an adult,
       | I've watched it change the world, and I find attempts to lock it
       | down to be abhorrent.
       | 
       | I also grew up in a world where intelligence fieldcraft was an
       | in-person activity where it was _just about_ possible for one
       | side to keep track of the other side, or at least hold some kind
       | of leverage, counter-leverage, and counter-counter-leverage to
       | stop the Cold War getting out of control.
       | 
       | The internet, as well as giving us all this freedom to
       | communicate, also gave the Controls of this world -- high level
       | intelligence officers based in their home countries but directing
       | operations overseas -- a wonderful new lever to influence,
       | harass, and sabotage. Why burn an agent when you can find a
       | useful idiot in a foreign country to agitate on your behalf?
       | 
       | I sympathize with nation states' urge to be able to see what's
       | going on online, but I hate the way they're going about it. How
       | do we balance a free Internet against a need to crack down on
       | foreign influence?
        
         | Xelbair wrote:
         | >I sympathize with nation states' urge to be able to see what's
         | going on online, but I hate the way they're going about it. How
         | do we balance a free Internet against a need to crack down on
         | foreign influence?
         | 
         | and more importantly - whose influence? how do we pick whom do
         | we ally ourselves with and who we go against? How do we prevent
         | such system from being abused to just entrench current powers
         | that be, and stifle genuine opposition?
         | 
         | If it is done behind closed doors, there's not much difference
         | in EU becoming like Russia or China, with a coat of liberal
         | paint instead.
        
           | gorgoiler wrote:
           | Security services qualitatively have as many fuckups to their
           | name as they do successes. I was listening to a podcast last
           | week about British undercover police fathering _children_
           | with the women they were undercover with. If the position of
           | the anti-Chat-Control people is that we should reject not
           | just the backdoors but also -- on the basis that they just
           | can't be trusted -- the whole idea of a national, secret
           | security service, then they should be open and say so.
        
       | Zealotux wrote:
       | In the ancient Greek colony of Locri, any who proposed a new law
       | would do so with a rope around their neck, if the law was voted
       | down, they would get hanged.
       | 
       | Food for thought.
        
         | kgwxd wrote:
         | I don't think that system would have the desired results in a
         | world where most people have already voted to hang themselves.
        
         | simonebrunozzi wrote:
         | Zaleucus [0] from Locri wrote the first law system in the 7th
         | century BC. Might be connected to what you have shared.
         | 
         | Today's Locri is in Calabria, a region in Italy that many
         | consider infested with mafia-like organizations, which is of
         | course sad, but also ironic.
         | 
         | [0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaleucus
        
           | quotemstr wrote:
           | Once social trust (or assibiyah, to use Ibn Khandun's term)
           | in a region collapses, it often returns slowly or not at all.
           | Sadly common pattern in history. I think one could plausibly
           | argue that in this way, Calabria never recovered from the
           | collapse of antiquity, the Gothic wars, and generations spent
           | as a Christian-Muslim war zone.
        
         | zen928 wrote:
         | Intentionally misinformed citizens continued to charge the
         | streets demanding "essential services" like barber shops need
         | to be reopened and to intentionally dismantle and resist
         | against all government protections on public safety during the
         | pandemic (like wearing a mask during an active spreading
         | event), literally while their grandparents and relatives slowly
         | and painfully died on respirators in hospitals largely agreeing
         | with the same notion of covid prevention measures being
         | "pointless". They then attacked the institutions that provided
         | either medical treatments or provided assistance, and continue
         | to promote that culture. Lemmings to a cause they dont
         | understand for a message they know is false.
         | 
         | That is to say, there's always someone ready to make zealots
         | die for a cause. IMO, that change would only shift in favor of
         | the most radical extremists who see human life as expendable
         | rather than cause anyone in power to think twice about pushing
         | their ideologies onto masses.
        
           | LtWorf wrote:
           | When governments push out clearly nonsensical regulations,
           | like you must go to the office even if you can work from
           | home, but you cannot go hiking, yes people do tend to get
           | mad.
        
         | 7bit wrote:
         | This food is rotten. Do better.
        
       | moralestapia wrote:
       | So, they succeed and repeal it a third time. What can be done to
       | stop them from trying again and again and again until they get
       | away with it?
        
         | Sharlin wrote:
         | Not much really, unless the EU takes a big turn to the left.
         | Which is unfortunately not something that's likely to happen
         | anytime soon.
        
           | rjdj377dhabsn wrote:
           | The left? The authoritarian politicians pushing this
           | legislation in the EU are more leftist than right.
        
             | LtWorf wrote:
             | They're usually liberals, so right wing but they don't
             | specifically hate homosexuals.
        
         | Nasrudith wrote:
         | There would need to be some form of punishment towards them for
         | their failure to deter them.
         | 
         | The most 'accessible' options to a disgruntled populace (or a
         | small portion of it, down to N=1) are generally recognized as
         | extreme things that very few sane people are on board with,
         | because they are recognized widely as bad precedents for
         | societies. Things like issuing death threats, assassinations,
         | or burning down parliament buildings. To state what I hope is
         | already obvious - this is not an endorsement of violence. For
         | one Japan's history of 'government by assassination' was
         | incredibly ugly and helped lead to extremism which helped lead
         | to Imperial Japan's conduct becoming notorious as they did.
         | 
         | There are other far more peaceful options to be considered but
         | they would require high degrees of coordination and agreement.
         | For an example, the classic Amish shunning - if legislatures
         | faced utter social ostracism for their attempts then they would
         | be unlikely to attempt it again.
         | 
         | I'm not sure what policies could even provoke such extreme
         | responses as those listed (violent or otherwise) in the first
         | place, but for better or worse Chat Control isn't one of them.
         | My most realistic guess would be that trying to abolish the
         | pension/retirement system altogether.
        
       | in_a_society wrote:
       | GDPR for thee, but not for me.
        
       | flumpcakes wrote:
       | And hopefully this gets voted down like all the other laws. Even
       | if it passes, it will probably be repealed or just not enforced
       | within some member nations.
       | 
       | At least this is talked about and discussed... unlike in China,
       | or Russia, or the US's own 20+-years-and-still-going-patriot act.
        
         | ibejoeb wrote:
         | A reasonable point about the discussion, but I doubt it is a
         | meaningful one. The intention of these international agreements
         | is that they circumvent the laws by moving data out of
         | jurisdiction and have someone else do the surveillance, right?
         | I have to assume that the EU is doing metadata analysis. All
         | the talking is just about bringing it in house.
         | 
         | On another topic, I don't know how mullvad intends to avoid
         | compliance.
         | 
         | "If VPNs are included, and if Going Dark becomes law, we will
         | never spy on our customers no matter what."
         | 
         | Saying "we can't give you logs because we don't have them" just
         | means that they need to start logging or gtfo of the EU.
        
           | flumpcakes wrote:
           | They'll probably take it to court in the regions within the
           | EU where this would be illegal, for example Germany. This is
           | kind of what I meant by this law would be ignored/repealed as
           | it goes against member nations own laws. I would expect there
           | would be a lot of civic push back too. This law hasn't passed
           | before, I'm not confident it will pass this time either. The
           | real issue here is that the EU is not good at handling band
           | faith actors - the same law in different wrapping should not
           | be allowed to persist.
        
       | SiempreViernes wrote:
       | If Mullvad could bother to _link_ to this supposed  "Presidency
       | outcome paper" that would be great, after extensive searches on
       | Concilium and eur-lex I have no idea what that is supposed to
       | reference.
       | 
       | In any case here's the actual "ProtectEU" text the Comission sent
       | on the first of April which contains most of the text Mullvad is
       | quoting from the "presidency outcome paper": https://eur-
       | lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A...
       | 
       | As a bonus, here's input report listing the problems that are
       | supposed to be solved: https://home-
       | affairs.ec.europa.eu/document/download/05963640...
       | 
       | This is from the introduction:
       | 
       | > Access to this data is understood as access granted to law
       | enforcement subject to judicial authorisation when required, in
       | the context of criminal investigations and on a case-by-case
       | basis. As a rule, in the cases where such judicial authorisation
       | is necessary due to the sensitive nature of the data in question,
       | it represents an integral part of the applicable legal and
       | operational framework for facilitating access to this data by law
       | enforcement. Access to data on behalf of law enforcement
       | authorities must be achieved in full respect of data protection,
       | privacy, and cybersecurity legislation, as well as the Court of
       | Justice of the European Union (CJEU) case-law on these matters
       | and applicable standards on procedural safeguards.
        
       | kkfx wrote:
       | Well... Until people will react protecting their own interests we
       | will only go in a death spiral.
       | 
       | Only recently have we witnessed, particularly in the EU but also
       | in the US and Canada, the blocking of personal bank accounts of
       | individuals who were simply "inconvenient" to the ruling class,
       | from Wikileaks to OnlyFans creators, Francesca Albanese, Frederic
       | Baldan, Jacques Baud, and various players in the crypto world,
       | all without trial, without any crime committed, just unwelcome.
       | 
       | This makes it clear that for Democracy to exist, a balance of
       | power is needed, including internal balance, which requires that
       | the population remains outside the potential control of the State
       | to preserve a significant degree of freedom. Privacy is one of
       | these fundamental freedoms, like freedom of speech, because the
       | ideas circulating can be dangerous, but it is far more dangerous
       | to have someone with the power to prevent ideas and news from
       | circulating.
        
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