[HN Gopher] Backing Up Spotify
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Backing Up Spotify
        
       Author : vitplister
       Score  : 486 points
       Date   : 2025-12-20 18:28 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (annas-archive.li)
 (TXT) w3m dump (annas-archive.li)
        
       | lelouch9099 wrote:
       | How legal is this with regards to copyright laws?
        
         | phainopepla2 wrote:
         | Not legal
        
         | basisword wrote:
         | It's not. It's awful people justifying awful behaviour. And
         | it's why we can't have nice things. There are always assholes
         | ready to exploit others.
        
           | nemomarx wrote:
           | There's some irony here considering Spotify used pirated mp3s
           | at the start of their operations, I suppose.
        
           | poly2it wrote:
           | Some people's urges to destroy all traces of human
           | civilisation astonish me. What do you think Spotify is going
           | to do with all its music when it ceases to exist in however
           | many years? No, we must collectively feed Daniel Ek the
           | Hungry.
        
           | jopicornell wrote:
           | Monopoly is not a nice thing. Maybe it is convenient, but not
           | nice.
           | 
           | People that gives money to artists are the ones going to
           | concerts and buying music directly to artists. Spotify gives
           | cents to artists, incetivizing awful behaviour (AI music,
           | aggressive marketing, low effort art...).
        
           | conception wrote:
           | Are you talking about Spotify here...?
        
           | chrneu wrote:
           | lol is this comedy? Cuz it's absolutely hilarious opposite
           | humor.
        
         | Aurornis wrote:
         | Not legal. This group does not concern themselves with
         | copyright law.
        
           | chrneu wrote:
           | they do concern themselves with it, but in a "calling it out
           | for being shit" kind of way.
        
         | toomuchtodo wrote:
         | Adherence to the legal framework is a function of your risk
         | appetite.
        
         | ronsor wrote:
         | Very, if we delete copyright like we're supposed to.
        
         | luke-stanley wrote:
         | Currently it says they have released metadata and album art. Is
         | archiving and sharing the textual track metadata alone (no
         | images, no audio) legal in the US, or Europe? By what basis?
        
         | layer8 wrote:
         | Completely illegal.
        
           | sneak wrote:
           | The metadata scrape might not be.
        
       | artninja1988 wrote:
       | Wow. Anna is a godsend. Hopefully now we get some really good
       | open source music models
        
         | brcmthrowaway wrote:
         | First we need good stem splitting
        
           | artninja1988 wrote:
           | What do you think about the recent SAM audio model by meta?
           | https://ai.meta.com/blog/sam-audio/
        
       | zoklet-enjoyer wrote:
       | Wow. Now I just need some hard drives and a way to download that
       | without my ISP doing something about it. That's amazing.
        
       | basisword wrote:
       | Am I understanding this wrong? Ripping the metadata I'm fine
       | with. But it sounds like they've ripped every song from Spotify
       | and they're going to release them?
       | 
       | Edit: It seems like they are. Stealing from tens of thousands of
       | artists, big and small, and calling it "preservation" or
       | "archiving" is scummy.
        
         | efilife wrote:
         | Why is this stealing? You can already listen to everything
         | that's on Spotify with a free account. You are free to also
         | record the audio while it's playing. I suppose grabbing the
         | actual file should't matter? Or is this about releasing? And
         | robbing people of plays they would otherwise get through
         | Spotify?
        
           | basisword wrote:
           | If you listen to something on Spotify with a free account the
           | artists still get paid. This isn't a case where you're
           | ripping off so mega-corp. You're ripping off thousands of
           | artists from major label ones to tiny indies. Take the
           | metadata and build something cool. Stealing the files and
           | releasing them is something else entirely.
        
             | prmoustache wrote:
             | You can record what you play from Spotify and you are
             | already free to play the record again and again and again
             | without the artist being paid.
             | 
             | Most people do not because they find it less convenient
             | than paying 20bucks a month or whatever is the current
             | price in 2025 but that doesn't change the reality.
             | 
             | For most people the appeal of Spotify is not the music
             | itself but the playlists that are shared thanks to its
             | ubiquity. This is the reason other services struggle to
             | make a dent even if they have better quality, UI and algos.
             | 
             | Spotify started by disrupting the market using pirated
             | music by the way so you are pretty much endorsing and
             | encouraging piracy when "paying" your favorite artists
             | through Spotify.
        
             | viraptor wrote:
             | > with a free account the artists still get paid
             | 
             | Unless they're international stars, not really. It's
             | peanuts these days. https://www.reddit.com/r/spotify/commen
             | ts/13djsl9/how_much_d...
        
           | cm2012 wrote:
           | Downloading it all in bulk is different than personal usage.
           | Its like ai companies hoovering up everything.
        
         | WD-42 wrote:
         | Nobody is gonna download a 300TB torrent just to get the latest
         | Taylor Swift album. There are much easier avenues than that.
         | 
         | What's actually scummy is Spotify paying artists $1 per 1000
         | streams.
         | 
         | Buy CDs. Use Bandcamp.
        
           | basisword wrote:
           | How about we let the individual artists decide?
        
             | WD-42 wrote:
             | In most cases, they couldn't make that decision even if
             | they wanted to. Only independent artists and those that are
             | so large as to have enough sway (Niel Young for example)
             | would be able to. The vast majority of artists you probably
             | listen to don't actually own the rights to their own music.
             | 
             | So let the rights holders make the decision? They would
             | never. Music rights exist for them to extract profit above
             | all else. They don't care about preserving culture or
             | legacy. Which is why it's important that somebody does.
        
           | ChadNauseam wrote:
           | > What's actually scummy is Spotify paying artists $1 per
           | 1000 streams.
           | 
           | My spotify wrapped says I listened for 50,000 minutes this
           | year. Assuming 2 minutes per song, that's 25,000 streams. I
           | paid them $110, aka $0.004/stream. Assuming I'm a typical
           | user, they obviously could not afford to pay any more than
           | that per stream.
           | 
           | I googled "spotify pay per listen" and the first result is a
           | reddit comment saying "The average payout on Spotify is only
           | $0.004 per stream." The google AI overview says "Spotify [..]
           | pays artists a fraction of a cent, typically $0.003 to $0.005
           | per stream". So I'll assume it's something in that ballpark.
           | 
           | So it seems like Spotify's payouts are completely reasonable,
           | given their pricing. Is my logic wrong somewhere?
        
             | manuelmoreale wrote:
             | That's a fun math. I just checked mine: 96000 minutes. 2
             | minutes per song is way too generous as an assumption, for
             | me everything seems to be > 3 minutes so ~20000 streams.
             | 
             | I'm paying for a family account (that's around 250/year)
             | and there are 5 people on it so my usage is 1/5th of that
             | (50/year)
             | 
             | So that's 0.0025EUR per stream. I don't think your
             | assumption is unreasonable.
        
             | Gander5739 wrote:
             | I suppose it depends on what the mean listening time is. I
             | suspect the kind of person who comments on a discussion
             | about music would listen more.
        
           | cm2012 wrote:
           | No but the rip is a perfect tool for bad actors to profit
           | from the music without paying licensing fees
        
         | Nextgrid wrote:
         | Music piracy is already a thing, not to mention you don't even
         | need to torrent nowadays when music is available for free on
         | YouTube. Those who don't want to pay already don't pay so
         | nothing changes there.
         | 
         | The value of Spotify is the convenience, and this collection
         | does not change that in any way. Your argument would apply if
         | someone were to make a Spotify clone with the same UX using
         | this data.
        
           | montag wrote:
           | I don't understand how the parent comment is downvoted yet
           | this is not. "Stealing is ok because stealing is already a
           | thing"... come on, now
        
             | Nextgrid wrote:
             | Because it's not _stealing_. Stealing is a problem because
             | it deprives the original owner of the item - whether the
             | thief subsequently uses the item or not doesn 't change
             | that.
             | 
             | This doesn't apply to dematerialized content: the original
             | copy still exists. The only negative impact occurs _if_
             | someone decides to actually use the pirated copy in place
             | of buying a licensed one.
             | 
             | The mere existence of this new pirate copy being around
             | doesn't automatically imply that, especially if other, more
             | convenient sources are available.
        
               | charcircuit wrote:
               | Okay, call it copyright infringement then if you want to
               | be a stickler on definitions. It's still wrong and
               | existing instances of it doesn't make it justifiable to
               | do.
        
             | saubeidl wrote:
             | Copying is not theft.
             | 
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IeTybKL1pM4
        
           | cm2012 wrote:
           | At least pirates provide some value from curation usually. In
           | this case the leak is just all of Spotify. It makes it really
           | easy for a competitor to just duplicate the Spotify service
           | without paying licensing fees. Tbd what happens.
        
         | Slow_Hand wrote:
         | While I wouldn't call this scummy I do agree with your
         | sentiment. It is technically stealing and those copyrights
         | should be respected.
         | 
         | Full disclosure, I am a career musician AND have been known to
         | pirate material. That said, I think this is a valuable archive
         | to build. There are a lot of recordings that will not endure
         | without some kind of archiving. So while it's not a perfect
         | solution, I do think it has an important role to play in
         | preservation for future generations.
         | 
         | Perhaps it's best to have a light barrier to entry. Something
         | like "Yes, you can listen to these records, but it should be in
         | the spirit of requesting the material for review, and not just
         | as a no-pay alternative to listening on Spotify." Give it just
         | enough friction where people would rather pay the $12/month to
         | use a streaming service.
         | 
         | Also, it's not like streaming services are a lucrative source
         | of income for most artists. I expect the small amount of
         | revenue lost to listeners of Anna's Archive are just (fractions
         | of) a penny in the bucket of any income that a serious artist
         | would stand to make.
        
           | IgorPartola wrote:
           | > It is technically stealing
           | 
           | It is technically not. Stealing means you have a thing, I
           | steal it, now I have the thing and you do not. You can't
           | steal a copyright (aside from something like breaking into
           | your stuff and stealing the proof that you hold the
           | copyright), and then a song is downloaded the original
           | copyright holder still have copy.
           | 
           | Calling piracy theft was MPAA/RIAA propaganda. Now people say
           | that piracy is theft without ever even questioning it, so it
           | was quite successful.
        
             | cm2012 wrote:
             | Can you post your social security number and other personal
             | info here then? You will still have it afterwards!
             | 
             | Oh also, I don't see why I should ever pay for trains or
             | movie tickets if there are seats available. I can just walk
             | in! The event will happen anyway. Its not stealing.
             | 
             | Everyone should just download all art, music and literature
             | for free. Musicians, artists and writers can all make money
             | some other way while I enjoy the works of their efforts.
        
               | IgorPartola wrote:
               | https://www.sciencelearn.org.nz/images/straw-man-
               | arguments
               | 
               | What the music/movie industry was claiming in court was
               | not theft. There is no statute that identifies piracy as
               | theft. They were claiming copyright violation and wanted
               | to collect damages for lost revenue.
               | 
               | You are bringing up "identity theft" which is also not
               | theft. If you post your PII here and I use it to open a
               | credit card in your name and then spend a bunch of the
               | money using that card on buying goods and services, you
               | are not the victim. What I do in that case is defraud the
               | bank. They are the ones who are the actual victim and in
               | the ideal world they would be the ones working with the
               | authorities to get their money back.
               | 
               | Of course they would rather not do that so they _invented
               | a crime_ called identity theft and convinced everyone
               | that it is ok for them to make you the victim. They make
               | your life hell since they can't find the actual criminal
               | while you spend thousands of dollars trying to prove that
               | you don't owe thousands of dollars. But in reality you
               | were not any part of the fraud. It is on the bank to
               | secure their system enough to prevent this. But they have
               | big time lawyer money and you don't so here you are.
        
             | uhfraid wrote:
             | > Stealing means you have a thing, I steal it, now I have
             | the thing and you do not.
             | 
             | that seems like an overly narrow definition... what about
             | identity theft, or IP theft?
             | 
             | https://www.justice.gov/usao-ndca/pr/superseding-
             | indictment-...
        
               | IgorPartola wrote:
               | See my other comment. Identity theft is the bank being
               | defrauded and passing the problem onto you. They are the
               | victim, not you and it is their money that's gone, not
               | yours.
               | 
               | IP theft is more like espionage and possibly lost
               | hypothetical revenue. Again, it isn't larceny, burglary,
               | etc. You still have the knowledge, it's just that so does
               | the perpetrator.
               | 
               | Moreover discussions of IP gets into whether it even
               | makes sense to be able to patent algorithms which are at
               | their core just mathematics. So before you can talk about
               | stealing the quadratic formula you need to prove that the
               | quadratic formula is something that can be property.
        
             | tripdout wrote:
             | You may not be stealing the actual content, more so "making
             | a copy", but in doing that you're taking away money the
             | artist would have earned if you bought their album or
             | streamed it on Spotify (admittedly that'a a very small
             | amount for the artist but that's another thing)
             | 
             | And if I stole something physical you had for sale, you
             | wouldn't make the money, so the end result is effectively
             | the same.
        
               | IgorPartola wrote:
               | The "if you bought their album" is the non-trivial part
               | of that sentence. A pirate is not necessarily going to
               | fork over $20 for an album if they couldn't pirate.
               | Chances are they will simply not buy the album. In either
               | case the artist doesn't get their $1.20 (6% to the artist
               | the rest to the studio and distributors). So the result
               | is really not the same because the artist and the pirate
               | can both have the album in different ways and in both
               | cases the artist doesn't get their $1.20 unlike a
               | physical good which cannot be cloned.
               | 
               | What this really is exposing is that most art is not
               | worth the same. A Taylor Swift album is not worth the
               | same on the open market as a Joe Exotic album. Pricing
               | both at say $20 is artificial. Realistically most music
               | has near zero actual value, hence why if you are a B tier
               | or lower artist you won't make much compared to an A tier
               | artist on platforms like Spotify or YouTube which pay per
               | listen/watch.
        
         | prmoustache wrote:
         | Stealing is not the correct word.
        
         | nutjob2 wrote:
         | Don't worry, they let Spotify keep the original files.
        
         | klabb3 wrote:
         | The people I know who go through the trouble of pirating and
         | downloading vast libraries of music are all musicians
         | themselves, or at the very least total music nerds. They don't
         | want to lose access to their stuff, plus if they ever need to
         | import audio into a DAW, DRM is a no-go. They are the same
         | people who spend large amounts of money on vinyls, and support
         | smaller independent artists through concerts, merch and (back
         | in the day) CDs.
         | 
         | It used to be more mixed, but today, piracy is often the only
         | option to "own" any media at all.
        
           | temp0826 wrote:
           | The musicians I know are the most inclined to actually pay
           | for music (NOT through Spotify) and buy merch.
        
             | einr wrote:
             | It's both. Musicians and music nerds buy CDs and LPs and
             | tapes and Bandcamp files _and_ they  "pirate" music both
             | because they care about ownership and quality and rare or
             | substantially different editions of records that aren't
             | available legally, _and_ because they 've seen the sausage
             | factory from the inside and know that "stealing" $0.02 from
             | an artist who's starving like them anyway isn't really that
             | far up on the list of heinous crimes. Buy the shirt,
             | download the album. No one cares.
        
         | unsungNovelty wrote:
         | Spotify used pirated songs initially when they started it.
         | So...
        
         | cm2012 wrote:
         | Ageee with you, this release is obviously a scummy thing to do.
         | 
         | Same as if someone released every book on Kindle for free.
         | There are rules. Project Gutenberg is great. They don't just
         | steal every book they can.
         | 
         | Not to mention the organization is openly trying to profit from
         | this data by selling it to big tech orgs for AI training! None
         | of the artists consented to that, I am sure, to say nothing if
         | Spotify's interests.
         | 
         | On top of that they beg for donations.
        
           | OsrsNeedsf2P wrote:
           | You don't think that would be a good thing?
        
             | cm2012 wrote:
             | Everyone should just download all art, music and literature
             | for free. Musicians, artists and writers can all make money
             | some other way while I enjoy the works of their efforts.
        
       | WD-42 wrote:
       | Incredible.
       | 
       | > A while ago, we discovered a way to scrape Spotify at scale.
       | 
       | They wont and shouldn't divulge the details, but I imagine that
       | would be a fun read!
        
         | bmikaili wrote:
         | they're probably just using something like
         | https://github.com/nor-dee/spotizerr-spotify
        
           | WD-42 wrote:
           | No way, that would take far too long.
        
           | bigyabai wrote:
           | Probably not, those tools don't actually download Spotify
           | tracks at source quality.
        
             | sunaookami wrote:
             | There are tools that actually download directly from
             | Spotify (needs premium then) but yeah most of them just use
             | the search and download from other sources like YouTube
             | without mentioning it. I won't say which tools download
             | directly out of fear that they get killed but they exist.
        
               | echelon_musk wrote:
               | Sadly since zspotify was killed I don't know of any
               | remaining tools.
        
               | spatterl1ght wrote:
               | votify
        
         | DUDOS wrote:
         | How they manage to transfer 300TB of data while remaining
         | anonymous is also astonishing.
        
       | frereubu wrote:
       | Site is down for me. Archive link: https://archive.is/jf3HW
        
         | ipsum2 wrote:
         | Ironic. But its working for me.
        
         | mawax wrote:
         | Probably not down, but blocked by your ISP. Try a VPN. Same
         | thing happens here.
        
           | lukan wrote:
           | Yes, blocked. This is what I see in germany without a VPN
           | 
           | https://notice.cuii.info/
           | 
           | "Their buisness model is based on copyright infringement"
           | 
           | Well, where to complain that Anna's Archive ain't a buisness?
        
       | xnx wrote:
       | Merry Christmas!
        
       | crazygringo wrote:
       | This is insane.
       | 
       | I definitely was not aware Spotify DRM had been cracked to enable
       | downloading at scale like this.
       | 
       | The thing is, this doesn't even seem particularly useful for
       | average consumers/listeners, since Spotify itself is so
       | convenient, and trying to locate individual tracks in massive
       | torrent files of presumably 10,000's of tracks each sounds
       | horrible.
       | 
       | But this _does_ seem like it will be a godsend for researchers
       | working on things like music classification and generation. The
       | only thing is, you can 't really publicly admit exactly what
       | dataset you trained/tested on...?
       | 
       | Definitely wondering if this was in response to desire from AI
       | researchers/companies who wanted this stuff. Or if the major
       | record labels already license their entire catalogs for training
       | purposes cheaply enough, so this really is just solely intended
       | as a preservation effort?
        
         | Aurornis wrote:
         | > The thing is, this doesn't even seem particularly useful for
         | average consumers/listeners, since Spotify itself is so
         | convenient, and trying to locate individual tracks in massive
         | torrent files of presumably 10,000's of tracks each sounds
         | horrible.
         | 
         | I wouldn't be so sure. There are already tools to automatically
         | locate and stream pirated TV and movie content automatic and on
         | demand. They're so common that I had non-technical family
         | members bragging at Thanksgiving about how they bought at box
         | at their local Best Buy that has an app which plays any movie
         | or TV show they want on demand without paying anything. They
         | didn't understand what was happening, but they said it worked
         | great.
         | 
         | > Definitely wondering if this was in response to desire from
         | AI researchers/companies who wanted this stuff.
         | 
         | The Anna's archive group is ideologically motivated. They're
         | definitely not doing this for AI companies.
        
           | crazygringo wrote:
           | > _The Anna's archive group is ideologically motivated._
           | 
           | Very interesting, thank you. So using this for AI will just
           | be a side effect.
           | 
           | And good point -- yup, can now definitely imagine apps
           | building an interface to search and download. I guess I just
           | wonder how seeding and bandwidth would work for the long tail
           | of tracks rarely accessed, if people are only ever
           | downloading tiny chunks.
        
             | nutjob2 wrote:
             | I think the people seeding these are also ideologs and so
             | would be interested in also supporting the obscure stuff,
             | maybe more than the popular. There is no way any casual
             | listeners would go to the quite substantial trouble of
             | using these archives.
             | 
             | Anyone who wants to listen to unlimited free music from a
             | vast catalog with a nice interface can use YouTube/Google
             | Music. If they don't like the ads they can get an ad
             | blocker. Downloading to your own machine works well too.
        
           | 5- wrote:
           | > _The Anna's archive group is ideologically motivated.
           | They're definitely not doing this for AI companies._
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Useful_idiot
        
             | ronsor wrote:
             | They know about AI companies and don't mind AI companies,
             | but they're not doing it because AI companies.
        
           | jsheard wrote:
           | > The Anna's archive group is ideologically motivated.
           | They're definitely not doing this for AI companies.
           | 
           | They have a page directly addressed to AI companies, offering
           | them "enterprise-level" access to their complete archives in
           | exchange for tens of thousands of dollars. AI may not be
           | their original/primary motivation but they are evidently on
           | board with facilitating AI piracy-maxxing.
        
             | j_w wrote:
             | Or they know that those parties are going to hammer their
             | servers no matter what so they will at least try and get
             | some money out of it.
        
             | BonoboIO wrote:
             | That made me chuckle, Enterprise Level Access. I mean as ai
             | company, that's incredibly cheap and instead of torrenting
             | something, why get it. That price is just a fraction of a
             | engineers salary.
        
               | gmueckl wrote:
               | But then you have a money trail connecting the company
               | unambiguously to copyright violations on a scale that is
               | arguably larger than Napster.
        
             | toomuchtodo wrote:
             | You go where the money is. Infra isn't free. Churches pass
             | the plate every Sunday. Perhaps one day we'll exist in a
             | more optimal socioeconomic system; until then, you do what
             | you have to do to accomplish your goals (in this context,
             | archivists and digital preservation).
        
           | cryzinger wrote:
           | > I had non-technical family members bragging at Thanksgiving
           | about how they bought at box at their local Best Buy that has
           | an app which plays any movie or TV show they want on demand
           | without paying anything. They didn't understand what was
           | happening, but they said it worked great.
           | 
           | Sounds like one of these:
           | https://krebsonsecurity.com/2025/11/is-your-android-tv-
           | strea...
           | 
           | Probably not your problem to play tech support for these
           | people and explain why being part of a botnet is bad, but
           | mildly concerning nonetheless!
        
           | sneak wrote:
           | They're doing it for everyone, so, yes, they are doing it for
           | AI companies.
        
         | basisword wrote:
         | >> But this does seem like it will be a godsend for researchers
         | working on things like music classification and generation. The
         | only thing is, you can't really publicly admit exactly what
         | dataset you trained/tested on...?
         | 
         | Didn't Meta already publicly admit they trained their current
         | models on pirated content? They're too big to fail. I look
         | forward to my music Slop.
        
           | VanTheBrand wrote:
           | They are too big to fail but they aren't too big to have to
           | pay out a huge settlement. Facebook annual revenue is about
           | it twice that of the entire global recording industry. The
           | strategy these companies took was probably correct but that
           | calculation included the high risk of ultimately having to
           | pay out down the line. Don't mistake their current resistance
           | to paying for an internal belief they never will have to.
        
         | VanTheBrand wrote:
         | The metadata is probably more useful than the music files
         | themselves arguably
        
           | cm2012 wrote:
           | Especially since they scraped Spotify's popularity rating as
           | well
        
             | input_sh wrote:
             | I can't think of many situations where that would be
             | particularly valuable, considering it favours recent plays
             | and the cutoff date is already almost half a year old.
        
         | IshKebab wrote:
         | I dunno if they publish like a 10 TB torrent of the most
         | popular music I can see people making their own music services.
         | A 10 TB hard disk is easily affordable, and that's about 3
         | million songs which is way more than anyone could listen to in
         | a lifetime, even if you reduce that by 100x to account for
         | taste.
         | 
         | It's probably going to make the AI music generation problem
         | worse anyway...
        
         | thaumasiotes wrote:
         | > I definitely was not aware Spotify DRM had been cracked to
         | enable downloading at scale like this.
         | 
         | Do they have DRM at all? Youtube and Pandora don't.
        
           | ale42 wrote:
           | Yes they do use DRM. I know they are using Widevine on the
           | web player, but possibly other ones too (never looked very
           | far). Not sure for the app, it might be that it is using OGG
           | streams with a custom DRM (which is probably the one some
           | existing downloaders actually (ab)use).
        
           | Mindwipe wrote:
           | YouTube Music uses Widevine.
        
             | thaumasiotes wrote:
             | If it's on YouTube Music, it's also on... YouTube.
        
               | charcircuit wrote:
               | Not necessarily at the same quality though.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | I assume in most cases they're literally the same files.
               | Youtube runs "topic" channels for music that distributors
               | have sent it.
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYOa-hi751OKY2zGJJv6V2A
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MSSxnv1_J2g (same thing,
               | but on an official channel instead)
        
               | charcircuit wrote:
               | You can load any youtube music song on youtube by just
               | removing the "music" subdomain.
        
           | Retr0id wrote:
           | Spotify has DRM, and you can find open-source
           | reimplementations of it on github.
           | 
           | Their native clients use a weak hand-rolled DRM scheme (which
           | is where the ogg vorbis files come from), whereas the web
           | player uses Widevine with AAC.
        
           | nsteel wrote:
           | It's called playplay. It's used for protecting their new
           | lossless files. But the first rule of playplay is you can't
           | talk about playplay. https://torrentfreak.com/spotify-
           | dismantles-spotifydl-track-...
        
         | stefan_ wrote:
         | DRM aside, Spotify clearly should have logic that throttles
         | your account based on requests (only so many minutes in a
         | day..), making it entirely impractical to download the entirety
         | of it unless you have millions of accounts.
        
           | reactordev wrote:
           | >unless you have millions of accounts.
           | 
           | Challenge accepted...
           | 
           | This is probably how they did it, over time, was use a few
           | thousand accounts and queued up all the things, and download
           | everything over the course of a year.
        
             | Retr0id wrote:
             | Notably 160kbit is the free-tier bitrate, so they
             | presumably used unpaid accounts.
        
         | cm2012 wrote:
         | This leak will also be really useful to bad actors who will
         | resell the music from this list without paying royalties to the
         | artists.
        
           | lkramer wrote:
           | Which is how Spotify started... And is still carrying on. So
           | nothing has changed.
        
           | chrneu wrote:
           | this argument is so tired.
           | 
           | most artists dont really care about streaming or selling
           | their music. most of their real money comes from touring,
           | merch, and people somehow interacting with them.
           | 
           | most musicians just want to make music, express themselves,
           | and connect with folks who enjoy their stuff or want to make
           | music with em.
           | 
           | Even some of the largest artists in the world only receive a
           | few grand a year from streaming. Only the top 1% or so of
           | artists get enough streams to even come close to living off
           | it. It isn't that big of a deal. Music piracy isn't the theft
           | people think it is, lars.
           | 
           | youtube is kind of the same way. the real money comes from
           | sponsorships which come from engagement. nobody on youtube is
           | upset that their video got stolen because that mentality was
           | never sold to us to justify screwing us over. musicians,
           | however, were used as pawns so music labels could get more
           | money.
           | 
           | now folks will say stuff like "this is theft" which is just a
           | roundabout way of supporting labels who steal from the
           | artists. so, it's just a weird gaslighting. there's a reason
           | folks turned on metallica over the napster stuff. metallica
           | were being used to further the interests of labels over the
           | interests of fans. and now you're doing the same thing :)
           | It's a script we hear over and over again yet people keep
           | falling for it.
        
             | nospice wrote:
             | > most artists dont really care about streaming or selling
             | their music. most of their real money comes from touring,
             | merch, and people somehow interacting with them.
             | 
             | I think you have it the wrong way round. I'm sure that
             | musicians would _love_ to make money from album  / song
             | sales. It's just that between piracy and companies like
             | Spotify, artists make pennies on these activities, so their
             | only choice is to make money on more labor-intensive stuff
             | where they retain more control.
             | 
             | Note that Spotify, somehow, finds it profitable to be in
             | the streaming business.
        
           | hermanzegerman wrote:
           | Spotify fucks over most artists anyway, so who cares?
        
         | thiht wrote:
         | > this doesn't even seem particularly useful for average
         | consumers/listeners
         | 
         | I can imagine this making it wayyy easier to build something
         | like Lidarr but for individual tracks instead of albums.
        
         | fsckboy wrote:
         | > _The thing is, this doesn 't even seem particularly useful
         | for average consumer_
         | 
         | it's an archive to defend against Spotify going away. Remember
         | when Netflix had everything, and then that eroded and now you
         | can only rely on stuff that Netflix produced itself?
         | 
         | the average consumer will flock when Spotify ultimately
         | enshitifies
        
       | throwaway613745 wrote:
       | I wonder how deep the hole they're gonna put whoever runs this
       | site into is gonna be?
        
       | Etheryte wrote:
       | To put this into perspective, What.CD [0] was widely considered
       | to be the music library of Alexandria, unparalleled in both its
       | high quality standard and it's depth. What had in the ballpark of
       | a few million torrents when it got raided and shut down. Anna's
       | rip of Spotify includes roughly 186 million unique records.
       | Granted, the tail end is a mixed bag of bot music and whatnot,
       | but the scale is staggering.
       | 
       | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/What.CD
        
         | VanTheBrand wrote:
         | True but What.cd had a tremendous amount of notable music not
         | available on Spotify though because it was also sourced from
         | cds, bootlegs, vinyl, tape etc whereas Spotify only includes
         | music explicitly licensed for streaming.
        
           | Etheryte wrote:
           | This is true and a category of music that got hit notably
           | hard was live recordings. What had a wide array of live
           | recordings made by sound engineers straight from the mixer.
           | This is something that you simply cannot find now unless you
           | maybe know a guy.
        
             | qingcharles wrote:
             | That's why I use YouTube Music as my streamer as they allow
             | damned near anyone to upload any old rare record and then
             | figure out the royalties somehow.
        
           | leetbulb wrote:
           | Yes. RIP a ton of very rare material. What.cd has a special
           | place in my heart.
        
             | some-guy wrote:
             | Redacted.sh is a worthy successor, but the average person
             | just doesn't care about "which release is best" anymore. I
             | use YT Music as a backup but Redacted is my main source of
             | music these days.
        
               | selectodude wrote:
               | At the end of the day it feels like the private trackers
               | are such a nightmare to get invited to and maintain ratio
               | at it's just not worth the effort.
               | 
               | I want this torrent though. It would be fun to stand up a
               | NAS for this.
        
         | flxy wrote:
         | I think what earned what.cd that title wasn't necessarily just
         | the amount but the quality, as you mentioned, as well as the
         | obscurity of a lot of the offered material. I remember finding
         | an early EP of an unknown local band on there, and I live in
         | the middle of nowhere in Europe. There were also quite a few
         | really old and niche records on there which possibly couldn't
         | be put on streaming services due to the ownership of rights
         | being unknown. It was the equivalent of vinyl crate digging
         | without physical restrictions.
         | 
         | Additionally there was a lot of discourse about music and a lot
         | of curated discovery mechanisms I sorely miss to this day. An
         | algorithm is no replacement for the amount of time and care
         | people put into the web of similar artists, playlists of
         | recommendations and reviews. Despite it being piracy, music
         | consumption through it felt more purposeful. It's introduced me
         | to some of my all time favourite artists, which I've seen live
         | and own records and merchandise of.
        
           | some-guy wrote:
           | I'm still using the "successor" to what.cd and I usually
           | discover artists through random lists, "related artists",
           | among other things on the platform.
           | 
           | One interesting way of discovering artists is finding an
           | artist that I already like on a compilation CD, and then
           | seeing what else is on the CD.
        
             | chrneu wrote:
             | the compilation album is a great idea. thanks for that.
             | your comments in here have been helpful. have fun
             | listening.
        
           | girvo wrote:
           | Yeah, What.CD had a bunch of the local Brisbane post-rock
           | bands from the 00s on there which was amazing to me. I at
           | least have copies of a lot of their records!
        
         | rckclmbr wrote:
         | You can't talk about what.cd without talking about its
         | precursor OiNks Pink Palace. Even Trent Reznor was public about
         | what an amazing place it was. Music aside, the community
         | existing just for the shared love of music and not for any
         | other kind of monetary or influencer gain is what set it apart.
         | We just don't have those kinds of communities for music online
         | anymore
        
           | SSLy wrote:
           | I mean, WCD has two healthy replacements, plus slsk
        
           | chrneu wrote:
           | >We just don't have those kinds of communities for music
           | online anymore
           | 
           | They're still kind of around, but yeah, everything is very
           | much on it's way out in the music scene, at least in terms of
           | that late 90s early 00s culture. Or has been until recently.
           | There is a renewed interest in self-hosting and "offline"
           | style music collections.
           | 
           | It sucks too. The way folks discover music is important. The
           | convenience of streaming has lead to some interesting
           | outcomes. When self-hosting music comes up this is always one
           | of the top questions people have: How do you find new music?
           | 
           | The answer isn't that hard and really hasn't changed much.
           | People just don't want to spend any time or effort doing it.
           | Music stores still exist, they're amazing. Lots of 2nd hand
           | stores carry vinyl and CDs now, which can give you great
           | ideas for new music. There are self-hosted AI solutions and
           | tools. Last.fm and Scrobbling are still very much around. My
           | scrobble history is so insanely useful. There are music
           | discords. Friends. Asking people what they're listening to in
           | public. Live shows with unique openers(I once went to a Ben
           | Kweller show with 4 opening bands, I still listen to 3 of
           | them.)
        
         | SSLy wrote:
         | Well, what.cd counted any album as one torrent. While current
         | spotify has also podcasts and AI slop.
        
         | layer8 wrote:
         | That being sad, I have a lot of non-mainstream tracks in my
         | playlists on YouTube Music that have YouTube comments along the
         | line of "I wish this was available on Spotify :'(". I bet the
         | same goes for What.CD.
         | 
         | So there's some way to go for a comprehensive music archive.
        
       | syntaxing wrote:
       | Moral and legal discussion aside, this is technically very
       | impressive. I also wouldn't be surprised if this somehow
       | kickstarts open source music generative AI from China.
        
         | robotbikes wrote:
         | This already exists and is interesting to play around with -
         | https://github.com/ASLP-lab/DiffRhythm
        
       | ipsum2 wrote:
       | Can someone explain why C#/Db (major/minor) is the third most
       | popular key? Very unexpected for me, since its relatively more
       | difficult to play.
        
         | kzrdude wrote:
         | Electronic dance music is the biggest genre in the data. So
         | then easy to play shouldn't matter. It's still an interesting
         | question. I think playing Db is pretty nice on the piano even
         | if it's not the easiest.
        
           | ruuda wrote:
           | There is a sweet spot for the bass. Lower is better for deep
           | bass, but too low and it stops being a recognizable note, and
           | consumer speakers can't reproduce it. This effect exists
           | though I'm not sure if it is the cause of the pattern here.
        
         | klysm wrote:
         | Difficult to play in what instrument?
        
           | yurishimo wrote:
           | C# I don't believe was/is a common tuning for most western
           | instruments, classical or modern.
           | 
           | A digital piano can transpose things to make it "easier" to
           | play.
           | 
           | Cursory google search says that a sitar is traditionally
           | tuned to something useful for c#
           | 
           | I'm curious if C# is one of those notes that lines up nicely
           | with whatever crappy consumer stereos/subs were capable of
           | reasonable reproducing in the 90s as electronic music was
           | taking off and it stuck around as a tribal knowledge for
           | getting more "oomph" out of your tracks.
        
         | ghostie_plz wrote:
         | Both C#m and Db can be played on piano using only the black
         | keys (skipping the 3rd note of the scale). This makes them easy
         | keys for beginners. I'm not sure if that's the reason, but it
         | could be related.
         | 
         | Anecdotally, I know a few vocalists that sound great in these
         | keys and use them as a starting point
        
           | thaumasiotes wrote:
           | > Both C#m and Db can be played on piano using only the black
           | keys (skipping the 3rd note of the scale)
           | 
           | For the major scale, there are 7 notes in the scale and only
           | 5 black keys; you also need to skip ti, the 7th note.
           | 
           | For the minor scale ("C#m"), it's worse; only four of the
           | five black keys are part of that scale.
           | 
           | And I would have thought that something intended to be played
           | only on the black keys would be described as using a
           | pentatonic scale anyway?
        
       | Fizzadar wrote:
       | I have Spotify premium but the constant shuffle of content
       | availability has meant I've stared routinely archiving my liked
       | songs to avoid any rug pull. Zspotify and co still work a charm.
        
       | yegle wrote:
       | Not that we should, but it's technically feasible to have a music
       | streaming server with the torrent as the backend, and selectively
       | download the part of the torrent in respond to on-demand
       | streaming request from the client.
        
         | pjerem wrote:
         | Yeah we shouldn't. But we may.
        
         | nness wrote:
         | a la "Popcorn Time."
        
         | uhfraid wrote:
         | spotify used to do just that (stream p2p) until 2014 or so
         | 
         | https://www.scribd.com/document/56651812/kreitz-spotify-kth1...
        
         | willio58 wrote:
         | I recently got into the whole homelab *arr stack for things
         | like movies and tv and while I know options exist for music I
         | just don't see the need yet price-wise. Spotify is still just
         | cheap enough for me to not care enough. We'll see how long this
         | holds.
         | 
         | That being said it's no secret Spotify and other streaming
         | services barely pay even popular artists. Artists make money
         | from live shows and merch. The fact that their music is behind
         | a paywall at all could mean they make less money from some lack
         | of exposure.
         | 
         | I do hope one day self-hosting music with an extremely easy
         | setup with torrenting for sourcing is set up again. What I'm
         | talking about exists to some extent, but it's not trivial for
         | most people.
        
       | nutjob2 wrote:
       | I wonder how definitive their collection is and how much ripping
       | Google Music/YouTube would improve on this.
       | 
       | A distributed ripping project to do that would be a fine thing.
        
       | yellow_lead wrote:
       | Is the music torrent not up yet? Only see the metadata one here:
       | https://annas-archive.li/torrents/spotify
        
         | artninja1988 wrote:
         | Yeah, in the article they write:
         | 
         | The data will be released in different stages on our Torrents
         | page:
         | 
         | [X] Metadata (Dec 2025)
         | 
         | [ ] Music files (releasing in order of popularity)
         | 
         | [ ] Additional file metadata (torrent paths and checksums)
         | 
         | [ ] Album art
         | 
         | [ ] .zstdpatch files (to reconstruct original files before we
         | added embedded metadata)
        
           | yellow_lead wrote:
           | Oh I see, thanks! I missed that
        
       | vlaaad wrote:
       | Unrelated, but I just can't stop myself from saying that I
       | absolutely hate Spotify even though I'm a paying customer. Fuck
       | you Spotify. You were supposed to be a convenient way to discover
       | and listen to music. Now you are only convenient for listening to
       | music, and absolutely terrible for any recommendations. This is
       | sad really. Spotify had good recommendations. It's absolutely in
       | a position where it can provide good recommendations -- it has
       | both a vast music library and a vast amount of data on user
       | preferences. And it chooses to push procedural/ai-generated slop
       | instead to earn more money. I thought that maybe buying $SPOT
       | stock will make me more at peace with its greed, but it didn't
       | work. Spotify fucking deserves to crash and burn because it sees
       | paying customers as idiots who might not notice they are fed
       | garbage. Fuck you Spotify, fuck you.
        
         | eastbound wrote:
         | This is more frequent than you would assume. I've neither
         | subscribed to Apple Music nor Spotify for this exact reason:
         | I'm a millenial who would like to discover music.
         | 
         | Another extremely annoying effect is, being 40+, they only
         | suggest music for my age. In "New" and "Trending", I see Muse
         | and Coldplay! I should make myself a fake ID just to discover
         | new music, but that gets creepy very fast.
        
         | layer8 wrote:
         | YouTube Music works pretty well for me. One great feature is
         | that it includes not just a commercial music streaming catalog,
         | but all user uploads of music on YouTube.
        
       | 827a wrote:
       | Holy crap. This is going to trigger a five-alarm fire at Spotify
       | Engineering. This has got to be among the largest proprietary
       | datasets ever unintentionally publicized by a company.
        
         | rightbyte wrote:
         | Wasn't all data available to users though?
        
           | cm2012 wrote:
           | Yes but very hard to scrape in bulk from user accounts
        
         | potwinkle wrote:
         | I mean... not really? Not much music is Spotify exclusive (at
         | least from the 99.6% of what people listen to mentioned in the
         | article), and from friends in the industry I can guarantee you
         | all major content platforms (Netflix, Disney+, Prime Video, a
         | large chunk of YouTube) have already been completely copied
         | without a business agreement with the rightsholders by AI
         | startups and big-name players.
        
       | bob1029 wrote:
       | I recall many interesting tracks that were very aggressively
       | deleted from all platforms in sync. I wonder if I could find them
       | in this archive.
       | 
       | There is contemporary lost media being created every day because
       | of how we distribute things now. I think in some cases, the
       | intent of the publisher was to literally destroy every copy of
       | the information. I understand the legal arguments for this, but
       | from a _spiritual_ perspective, this is one of the most offensive
       | things I can imagine. Intentionally destroying all copies of a
       | creative work is simply evil. I don 't care how you frame it.
       | 
       | Making media _effectively_ lost is not much different in my mind.
       | Is it available if it 's sitting on a tape in an iron mountain
       | bunker that no one will ever look at again?
        
       | krick wrote:
       | Uh, cool, I guess? I want to applaud that, but, first off, unless
       | you are OpenAI or Facebook, it is not exactly plausibly easy to
       | participate in the festivities. Even if I had spare 300 TB laying
       | around, how the fuck do I download that?
       | 
       | But, more importantly, I cannot even say "good for you", because
       | I don't actually think it is good for Anna's Archive. I wouldn't
       | touch that thing, if I was them. Do we even have any solid
       | alternatives for books, if Anna's Archive gets shot down, by the
       | way? Don't recommend Amazon, please.
        
         | pjerem wrote:
         | BitTorrent protocol doesn't force you to download all of the
         | files of a torrent :)
         | 
         | Now imagine a dedicated music client that will download and
         | stream (and share, because we are polite) only the needed files
         | :)
        
         | killingtime74 wrote:
         | You can download torrents selectively. I think if they adopted
         | that cautious attitude they wouldn't exist in the first place
        
         | Gander5739 wrote:
         | Anna's archive mirrors z-lib and libgen, so those are the main
         | alternatives. But it's unlikely anna's archive would go down so
         | easily, they take a lot of precautions.
        
           | krick wrote:
           | Oh, I was somehow under impression that libgen is no more.
           | Glad to see it's not. I guess it was just a different domain.
        
         | chrneu wrote:
         | think popcorn time for mp3s/flac instead of mp4.
         | 
         | a client can selectively list and then stream individual files
         | from a huge torrent. if you've ever watched illegal
         | movies/shows on those random domain websites, you're likely
         | streaming it from a torrent on the backend somewhere.
         | 
         | it wouldn't surprise me if we start to see some docker images
         | pop up in a few days to do exactly this as a sort of "quasi-
         | self-hosted jellyfin". Where a person host a thin client on a
         | machine that then fetches the data from the torrent, then
         | allows the user to "select" their library. A user can just
         | select "Top hits from the 80s" and it'll grab those files from
         | the torrent, then stream or back them up.
         | 
         | I don't really see why it wouldn't, from an end user
         | perspective, be any different than a self hosted jellyfin or
         | plexamp.
        
         | Spivak wrote:
         | I am in no way saying that this is cheap but 300 TB will set
         | you back a little less than $6k with tax. Very attainable for
         | people other than OpenAI and Facebook. And it's not crazy at
         | all to snag a server with enough bays to house all those.
        
           | sneak wrote:
           | I have a Supermicro 24 bay 2U in my house with an array
           | around half that size in it. It's not prohibitive.
        
       | ikamm wrote:
       | I really don't understand how focusing on source quality files is
       | supposed to be a "major issue" with the music preservation
       | community. It's bizarre for them to talk about these being
       | barriers for creating a "full archive of all music that humanity
       | has ever produced" have and their answer be scraping Spotify to
       | end up with a music library comprised of many AI and bulk
       | produced songs at 75/160kbps.
        
       | zzzeek wrote:
       | great. Spotify just removes things all the time (things I
       | actively listen to and work on for my jazz practices, one day
       | just go "poof" because they didn't want to pay the record company
       | anymore), and they are not as a company deserving of the role of
       | "keeper of all the world's music". They don't give a shit and
       | they'd vastly prefer we all listen to their AI generated royalty
       | free crap and Joe Rogan.
        
       | frytaped wrote:
       | It seems to be that the metadata doesn't include the lyrics,
       | probably because they are provided by Musixmatch. It would have
       | been nice to have a database of lyrics linked to ISRCs. AFAIK
       | Lrclib doesn't support downloading lyrics for a given ISRC.
        
       | siquick wrote:
       | Is there a way to see the shape of the metadata?
        
       | krackers wrote:
       | New multimodal training set just dropped.
        
       | tjoff wrote:
       | I just want to be able to backup my playlists. Maybe thats
       | possible but last time I looked I could only find sites that
       | wanted your login, not gonna happen.
        
         | lelandfe wrote:
         | https://developer.spotify.com/documentation/web-api/referenc...
         | 
         | https://developer.spotify.com/documentation/web-api/referenc...
         | 
         | I bet you can whip up a super simple script with an LLM to do
         | this!
        
           | Spivak wrote:
           | Not that using the Spotify API directly is all that hard but
           | the spotipy library makes it even easier.
        
       | nighthawk454 wrote:
       | Amazing! I wonder if the Every Noise At Once[1] site could be
       | updated with the metadata from this?
       | 
       | [1] https://everynoise.com/
        
       | reactordev wrote:
       | Oh this is going to go over real well in Nashville, TN.
        
       | p0w3n3d wrote:
       | This is something really important, especially in the days when
       | music and film vanishes from platforms one by one. I myself have
       | three playlists with greyed out titles (titles are missing so
       | there's no possibility for me to find out what was there).
       | 
       | That's why I divide music to the one that I want to have forever
       | - I buy it on CDs - and dance music that I can live without one
       | day
        
       | tristanc wrote:
       | This is one of the greatest news I've ever heard for the digital
       | preservation community. Just so many projects over the years
       | could have used resources like this. Thank you for contributing
       | to humankind!
        
       | tolerance wrote:
       | I am not enthused by this news. Let us entertain the possibility
       | that similar institutions will eschew this catalog.
        
       | 47282847 wrote:
       | Hmmm I don't like this. There are sources for music with better
       | quality out there and all this will do is paint them a bigger
       | target for takedowns/prosecution. I am worried about losing their
       | ebook library. Quoting from the announcement: "Generally
       | speaking, music is already fairly well preserved." They should
       | have done this as a separate identity.
        
       | dmix wrote:
       | I hope they get the new lossless versions
        
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