[HN Gopher] Sick of smart TVs? Here are your best options
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Sick of smart TVs? Here are your best options
        
       Author : fleahunter
       Score  : 557 points
       Date   : 2025-12-12 12:51 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (arstechnica.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (arstechnica.com)
        
       | deafpolygon wrote:
       | tl;dr: don't connect it to a network, and/or use a computer
       | monitor.
        
         | ToucanLoucan wrote:
         | Yup. Works great. All things equal I'd prefer just not buying a
         | damn Smart TV to begin with, but absent that as a realistic
         | option (every 4K TV I've ever seen is smart) I'll happily
         | settle with them never seeing one byte of Internet.
        
           | eightnoneone wrote:
           | I'm in the same camp. The next escalation is defending
           | against a TV scanning for, and joining unprotected neighbor
           | networks to "phone home." It's a thing.
        
             | jonnrb wrote:
             | I mean yeah or they include a 5G modem because the ads are
             | so lucrative. But then we can start discussing how to cut
             | the red wire to disarm your spy rectangle.
        
               | kotaKat wrote:
               | That one I'm starting to lean on getting _closer_ to
               | happening because we now have 5G RedCap out there for the
               | 'cheaper' moderate-speed IoT data market.
               | 
               | https://about.att.com/blogs/2025/5g-redcap.html
               | https://www.t-mobile.com/news/network/5g-redcap-powering-
               | sma...
               | 
               | Wouldn't surprise me to see modems and eSIMs and embedded
               | PCB antennas some day down the line.
        
               | ToucanLoucan wrote:
               | Imagine if we could put this kind of innovation to work
               | to solve actual problems and not find ways to bypass
               | people attempting to not have capitalism screaming at
               | them 24/7 to buy things.
        
             | anonym29 wrote:
             | Bet this is easy to fool with a fake/honeypot open network
             | with a high rssi that blocks all traffic except the initial
             | captive portal / connectivity check.
        
           | dr_coffee wrote:
           | The article lists several manufacturers of 4k dumb tv's
        
             | ToucanLoucan wrote:
             | The article also says why they suck:
             | 
             | > Dumb TVs sold today have serious image and sound quality
             | tradeoffs, simply because companies don't make dumb
             | versions of their high-end models. On the image side, you
             | can expect lower resolutions, sizes, and brightness levels
             | and poorer viewing angles. You also won't find premium
             | panel technologies like OLED. If you want premium image
             | quality or sound, you're better off using a smart TV
             | offline. Dumb TVs also usually have shorter (one-year)
             | warranties.
        
               | cgh wrote:
               | Yeah, Sceptre's site shows a bunch of dumb TVs that max
               | out at HDMI 2.0, 4K/60Hz. Basically, they are ten years
               | out of date.
        
             | imp0cat wrote:
             | Some of the advice is a bit weird though. Get a 4k HDR TV
             | and then connect it to an antenna? I mean, why do you even
             | need a 4k HDR TV in that case?
             | 
             | Not to mention disabling the smart/ad features is an option
             | on some smart tvs (ie. Sony).
        
         | jonnrb wrote:
         | Someone should start a blog where it's all clickbait titles and
         | the articles are all once sentence with the obvious resolution
         | to the bait.
        
         | jeremy151 wrote:
         | My work health insurance recently offered a free scale and
         | blood pressure monitor, I thought that's a nice perk, I'll use
         | that, so I ordered with the intent of never using their app,
         | just using it for my own tracking. The first time I used it, I
         | got an email from my insurance company congratulating me and
         | giving me suggestions. Both devices have a cellular modem in
         | them, and arrived paired to my identity.
         | 
         | I destroyed them and threw them in a dumpster like that Ron
         | Swanson gif.
         | 
         | All to say, little cellular modems and a small data plan are
         | likely getting cheap enough it's worth being extra diligent
         | about the devices we let into our homes. Probably not yet to
         | the point of that being the case on a tv, but I could certainly
         | see it getting to that point soon enough.
        
           | aquir wrote:
           | Holy shit! I would've done the same! This is pure evil! I
           | guess the box never had this info on it
        
           | anonym29 wrote:
           | I'd have tried to disassemble it, locate the SIM card or
           | cellular modem, and see if it could be used for other
           | traffic. A wireguard tunnel fixes the privacy problem, and I
           | can always use more IP addresses and bandwidth.
           | 
           | Until people start abusing these "features", they will not go
           | away.
        
             | tzs wrote:
             | Be very very careful if you do that.
             | 
             | The data plans on some embedded modems are quite different
             | from consumer plans. They are specifically designed for
             | customers who have a large number of devices but only need
             | a small amount of bandwidth on each device.
             | 
             | These plans might have a very low fixed monthly cost but
             | only include a small data allowance, say 100 KB/month.
             | That's plenty for something like a blood pressure monitor
             | that uploads your results to your doctor or insurance
             | company.
             | 
             | If you are lucky that's a hard cap and the data plan cuts
             | off for the rest of the month when you hit it.
             | 
             | If you are unlucky that plan includes additional data that
             | is very expensive. I've heard numbers like $10 for each
             | additional 100 KB.
             | 
             | I definitely recall reading news articles about people who
             | have repurposed a SIM from some device and using it for
             | their internet access, figuring that company would not
             | notice, and using it to watch movies and download large
             | files.
             | 
             | Then the company gets their bill from their wireless
             | service provider, and it turns out that on the long list of
             | line items showing the cost for each modem, a single say
             | $35 000 item really stands out when all the others are $1.
             | 
             | If you are lucky the company merely asks you to pay that,
             | and if you refuse they take you to civil court where you
             | will lose. (That's what happened in the articles I remember
             | reading, which is how they came to the public's attention).
             | 
             | If you unlucky what you did also falls under your
             | jurisdiction's "theft of services" criminal law. Worse, the
             | amount is likely above the maximum for misdemeanor theft of
             | services so it would be felony theft of services.
        
               | andrewf wrote:
               | Example: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=2509967
               | (the original source is gone and not in the Wayback
               | Machine)
        
               | 15155 wrote:
               | Through what technical or legal mechanism is the company
               | identifying or locating you - assuming you never logged
               | in or associated the product with your identity?
        
               | fn-mote wrote:
               | They shipped it to you. They associated a machine UUID
               | with you at that time, as well as the SIM card.
               | 
               | Now maybe you mean the TV? That's not what this
               | particular thread is about.
        
               | 15155 wrote:
               | > That's not what this particular thread is about
               | 
               | This thread is about removing the SIM from a TV.
               | 
               | If I bought that TV in cash (or even credit card, sans
               | subpoena) at a Best Buy and removed the SIM, how is any
               | corporation identifying me?
        
               | abdullahkhalids wrote:
               | What law is preventing Best Buy from telling
               | TVManufacturer that a credit card with these last 4
               | digits bought the TV with this exact serial number?
               | 
               | And once the SIM connects near your house, what is
               | preventing the phone company from telling TVManufacturer
               | the rough location of the SIM, especially after that SIM
               | is found to have used too much data?
               | 
               | Then use some commercially available ad database to
               | figure out that the person typically near this location
               | with these last four digits is 15155.
               | 
               | That's just a guess, but there is enough fingerprinting
               | that they will know with pretty high certainty it is you.
               | Whether all this is admissible in civil court, idk.
        
               | 15155 wrote:
               | > What law is preventing Best Buy from telling
               | TVManufacturer
               | 
               | No law: reality and PCI standards prevent this. And of
               | course, the manufacturer could get a subpoena after
               | enough process. This also assumes the TV was purchased
               | with a credit card and not cash.
               | 
               | > And once the SIM connects near your house
               | 
               | > what is preventing the phone company from telling
               | 
               | Again: reality and the fact that corporations aren't
               | cooperative. A rough location doesn't help identify
               | someone in any urban environment. Corporations are not
               | the FBI or FCC on a fox hunt.
               | 
               | Can you cite a _single_ case where this has happened on
               | behalf of a corporation? These are public record, of
               | course.
        
               | anonym29 wrote:
               | Anecdotally, you may want to avoid Best Buy either way.
               | There's a chance the TV box contains just rocks, no TV,
               | and that they refuse to refund your purchase.
               | 
               | https://wonderfulengineering.com/rtx-5080-buyer-opens-
               | box-to...
               | 
               | I know I'm sure never shopping there again.
        
           | kotaKat wrote:
           | Similarly, I had a workplace dental provider ship me a 'smart
           | toothbrush'.
           | 
           | Turns out they track the aggregate of everyone's brushing and
           | if every employee brushes their teeth, the plan gets a
           | discount.
           | 
           |  _"Lower rate based on group 's participation in Beam
           | Perks(tm) wellness program and a group aggregate Beam score
           | of "A". Based on Beam(r) internal brushing and utilization
           | data."_
        
             | matheusmoreira wrote:
             | Technology is starting to become genuinely terrifying.
             | Computers used to sit on desks in full visibility, and we
             | used to be in control. Now they're anywhere and everywhere,
             | invisible, always connected, always sensing, doing god
             | knows what, serving unknown masters, exploiting us in
             | unfathomable ways. Absolutely horrifying.
        
               | morgan814 wrote:
               | Time to turn your house into a giant Faraday cage
        
           | sidewndr46 wrote:
           | Why not just remove the cell modem?
        
             | _dain_ wrote:
             | We shouldn't have to.
        
       | maurits wrote:
       | "We, and our 226 partners use cookies and similar methods to
       | recognize visitors"
        
         | pandemic_region wrote:
         | This
        
         | mrweasel wrote:
         | How can you as a publisher not look at that an not go: "Seems a
         | bit much".
         | 
         | Fine that you need to run ads and maybe partner with someone to
         | sell those ads, but 226 of them?
        
         | deafpolygon wrote:
         | It's just a modern-day MLM scam.
        
       | AlecSchueler wrote:
       | Don't bring one into your house?
        
         | wkjagt wrote:
         | The article goes into that option.
        
         | teeray wrote:
         | TV Manufacturers: "oh no!" *proceeds to remove all dumb TVs
         | from the market*
        
           | AlecSchueler wrote:
           | There's a second hand market.
        
             | asdff wrote:
             | For now. Try getting a good CRT today. Most all the good
             | ones were sent to the dump.
        
       | aquir wrote:
       | Don't ever connect your TV to the internet?
        
         | M95D wrote:
         | They nag.
        
           | anonym29 wrote:
           | This must be a very new or not universal feature. I have an
           | Element E4AA70R 70" 4K UHD HDR10 Roku TV I picked up in
           | mid-2023 for well below $1000. It has never once been
           | connected to the internet, and it doesn't nag me.
        
             | M95D wrote:
             | I rented an apartment that had an LG. It showed a FOMO-
             | inducing popup every week.
        
               | anonym29 wrote:
               | Any information on model number so people can compare,
               | learn from your experience, etc?
        
               | matheusmoreira wrote:
               | Might still be possible to jailbreak LG TVs. Not sure
               | what the quality of the homebrew TV firmware situation is
               | like though. Maybe not stable enough for family use.
        
               | RajT88 wrote:
               | I have an LG C3. The old jailbreak no longer works.
               | 
               | I keep avoiding the upgrade to keep the possibility open.
               | At some point they force upgrade your firmware.
        
           | guerrilla wrote:
           | My Phillips 65" doesn't. I just have it connected to my old
           | PC via HDMI. Don't need any smart features.
        
           | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
           | I've had plenty of RokuTVs and my previous home had wired gig
           | e Internet in every room. I plugged the TV to the Ethernet to
           | get software updates, unplugged it, set the TV to always
           | switch to the HDMI port with my AppleTV connected and never
           | thought about the Roku again.
           | 
           | The AppleTV supports CEC and controls the power and the
           | volume.
           | 
           | No nagging
        
           | nickthegreek wrote:
           | Maybe some brands do (feel free to name them). My Samsung
           | does not.
        
             | 0x457 wrote:
             | However, if you do connect, then Samsung pushes so many
             | updates (more ads) than anyone else. My ancient samsung tv
             | in the garage was getting weekly updates for some reason.
        
           | dfxm12 wrote:
           | Some brands are better than others. I bought a Sony Bravia TV
           | less than a year ago. The nags are infrequent (maybe every
           | fifth time I turn it on) and unobtrusive (a toast
           | notification pops up in the upper right corner of the screen
           | for a few seconds; it's gone by the time the Fire Stick UI
           | comes up).
           | 
           | Getting rid of ads on the streaming stick and various
           | streaming services is an interesting challenge though...
        
           | sys_64738 wrote:
           | I've not experience that on my TCL.
        
         | sys_64738 wrote:
         | I'm expecting that later ones will contain methods to get out
         | however they can, whether that's connecting to xfinity free
         | wifi, connecting to a satellite, or having a cheap cell
         | connection that is always on. They want your data and will do
         | their damnedest to get it with/without your permission.
         | Geolocation will be found. I'd expect they'll scan your local
         | wifi SSIDs and send those too and ethernet MAC address to
         | figure out who you are. There must be methods of using this
         | info to wrangle your identity for marketing purposes.
        
         | rationalist wrote:
         | Don't ever let anyone else connect your TV to the internet
         | either.
        
         | cgh wrote:
         | There are still annoyances. Our TV finds every opportunity to
         | send you to its home screen of apps, requiring me to reset the
         | input to the PS5 that we use for Netflix etc. And regardless, I
         | don't want to pay for a lousy customised Android with a bunch
         | of crappy apps preinstalled.
        
         | nottorp wrote:
         | Better be far enough from the neighbor's password less wifi.
        
           | allarm wrote:
           | Please provide a specific example of a tv that does that, or
           | stop spreading misinformation.
        
             | nottorp wrote:
             | I was just extrapolating. Why wouldn't a "smart" device
             | connect to any wifi it has credentials for, and why
             | wouldn't the implementation consider "has credentials" to
             | include "it doesn't need any"?
             | 
             | But now I wonder why your aggressivity sounds so defensive.
        
               | orangecat wrote:
               | _Why wouldn 't a "smart" device connect to any wifi it
               | has credentials for, and why wouldn't the implementation
               | consider "has credentials" to include "it doesn't need
               | any"?_
               | 
               | Practically because lots of "open" wifi networks have
               | captive portals that don't actually get you Internet
               | access without further action, and legally because using
               | random networks without user confirmation is rather
               | dodgy.
               | 
               |  _But now I wonder why your aggressivity sounds so
               | defensive._
               | 
               | It's an urban legend that people keep repeating, and
               | nobody can ever point to a specific case of it happening.
               | It would be extremely easy to demonstrate: set up an open
               | network, take a new or factory-reset TV, and wait.
        
       | AshamedCaptain wrote:
       | Spoiler: this is Ars Technica. Obviously they suggest you to
       | instead get an Apple TV so that you send your data to Apple and
       | watch Apple ads instead (with the only argument being that "so
       | far they do less ads").
        
         | flux3125 wrote:
         | Funny how the article itself is an ad
        
           | karmakaze wrote:
           | AdsTechnica now.
        
         | shlip wrote:
         | Yup, from the Apple TV article linked in the article[1]:
         | 
         | > According to its privacy policy, the company gathers usage
         | data, such as "data about your activity on and use of" Apple
         | offerings, including "app launches within our services...;
         | browsing history; search history; [and] product interaction."
         | [...] transaction information, account information ("including
         | email address, devices registered, account status, and age"),
         | device information (including serial number and browser type),
         | contact information (including physical address and phone
         | number), and payment information (including bank details).
         | 
         | Yeah, sure, that's privacy, Ars.
         | 
         | [1]https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2025/06/all-the-ways-
         | apple-t...
        
           | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
           | Let's see where to start?
           | 
           | 1. Email address - you have to use an email address to have
           | an Apple account. How are they not going to have your email?
           | 
           | 2. Devices registered - you mean when you log into your
           | device, they keep track of your logged in devices!
           | 
           | 3. Transaction history - they keep track of what you bought
           | from them!
           | 
           | Must I continue? Every single piece of data that you named is
           | required to do business with them.
        
             | AshamedCaptain wrote:
             | Every series you've ever watched with the Apple TV -- of
             | course, they keep track of what you watched with them!
             | 
             | (/s).
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | It would be a horrible user experience if it didn't keep
               | track of the series I've watched and where I was in shows
               | so I could pick up and watch where I left off on a
               | different device.
               | 
               | This isn't the iPod days where you would sync your watch
               | history with iTunes.
        
               | AshamedCaptain wrote:
               | The entire point of the remark is that you can throw
               | these pseudo-justifications for any and all forms of
               | tracking, since "tracking all the shows you watch" is
               | precisely the issue that motivates TFA.
               | 
               | At the end of the day, they could be taking screenshots
               | of everything you do with your TV and argue it's because
               | of some AI system that will allow you to more easily
               | launch whatever it is you normally do at that time of the
               | day. If you do not see any issue with that, why would you
               | be on this thread?
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | No the justification for the article is TVs that track
               | your watching no matter what you watching and selling it
               | to advertisers.
               | 
               | Apple tracks what you are watching on AppleTV only.
               | 
               | I'm on this thread because I understand technology.
               | 
               | Are you saying that if you are watching something like
               | "South Park" you wouldn't want the service that you are
               | watching it on to keep track of where you are in its 25
               | season run?
        
               | AshamedCaptain wrote:
               | > Apple tracks what you are watching on AppleTV only.
               | 
               | So the solution they propose to TVs that track what
               | you're watching is to switch to AppleTV where Apple will
               | track what you're watching? And you still justify this
               | somehow?
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | Names are confusing no sarcasm intended. I meant Apple
               | tracks what you watch when watching AppleTV+ (the
               | streaming service) on the AppleTV box.
               | 
               | How else are there going to mark what you watched and
               | whdfd you are in a TV series?
        
               | AshamedCaptain wrote:
               | So you are justifying it. For the record it's not just
               | what you watch with the streaming service, it is
               | everything you watch through their TV program.
               | 
               | You still do not get it: you can find a pseudo-
               | justification for _every_ type of tracking they do to
               | you. But none of these are really true justifications.
               | You can do _everything_ without any type of tracking --
               | even the very basic premise: it shouldn't even be true
               | that you need an account _at all_ to use an Apple TV.
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | AppleTV doesn't record everything you watch on your TV
               | like the smart TVs. A smart TV can track what you watch
               | no matter which input source you are using.
               | 
               | How could an AppleTV or any device connected to an HDMI
               | port know what you are watching on other input sources?
               | 
               | The AppleTV device doesn't track what you watch at all.
               | The AppleTV+ service knows what you watch on their
               | service.
               | 
               | Their is no justification for the TV to know anything.
               | There is obviously a reason for each service to know what
               | you watch on their service. What exactly are you arguing?
               | That you should be able to use the AppleTV+ service
               | anonymously?
        
               | AshamedCaptain wrote:
               | > AppleTV doesn't record everything you watch on your TV
               | like the smart TVs.
               | 
               | Obviously it only records what you watch through it.
               | 
               | > A smart TV can track what you watch no matter which
               | input source you are using. How could an AppleTV or any
               | device connected to an HDMI port know what you are
               | watching on other input sources?
               | 
               | I thought the entire point was to _use_ the Apple TV. If
               | you buy the Apple TV, but still use the other HDMI ports
               | for your viewing .... why did you buy the Apple TV in the
               | first place?
               | 
               | > The AppleTV+ service knows what you watch on their
               | service.
               | 
               | And if you use the Apple TV, what you watch through Apple
               | TV's TV program.
               | 
               | > Their is no justification for the TV to know anything.
               | 
               | Of course there is. They will claim this way it remembers
               | your favorite channel, or that then they can send you
               | spam^W updates in the schedule of your favorite programs,
               | or whatever other crap people like you eventually end up
               | thinking as an indispensable feature for which they
               | happily accept tracking for.
               | 
               | > There is obviously a reason for each service to know
               | what you watch on their service. What exactly are you
               | arguing? That you should be able to use the AppleTV+
               | service anonymously?
               | 
               | That _there is_ a way to do broadcast TV anonymously. You
               | do not need accounts, sync between multiple devices, or
               | anything; and even if you need them, there are
               | alternatives. That you are in error when you think that
               | your pseudo-justifications are worth anything more than
               | the ones Samsung will provide. The fact that that you
               | immediately jump from "I need this" to "Therefore service
               | provider must be able to track everything I do" is
               | telling.
        
               | saltcured wrote:
               | Man, how I wish there was a Netflix setting "omit things
               | I've already watched", since I know they already know
               | this.
               | 
               | I can't help wonder if they are just afraid of the
               | offering looking more bare, or is this really such an
               | uncommon desire to want to see "new to me" stuff and not
               | repeat things?
        
             | orwin wrote:
             | Browsing history? Search history? Age?
             | 
             | Also 'product interaction' is an euphemism to say "if
             | you're sick, we'll sell this information for around 80EUR"
             | (I think it's close to 200$ for Americans but I don't have
             | any contact in this industry overseas). If you have a
             | cancer and suddenly you see an increase in ads for pseudo-
             | medicine and other scams whose only goal is to extract all
             | the money you have left, and if lucky, your famil's money
             | too, that's from 'product interaction'.
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | So exactly how do you suppose they sync your browsing
               | history and bookmarks between devices if they don't store
               | the information? And your browsing history is e2e
               | encrypted by keys on your device. Apple doesn't have
               | access to your browsing history.
               | 
               | You can give Apple any age you want to. It's not like it
               | checks.
               | 
               | And I have no idea about the other topics you are going
               | off on and what they have to do with Apple..
        
               | chrz wrote:
               | why would i want to sync everything
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | Why would someone want to sync bookmarks, browsing
               | history etc between their phone, their iPad and their
               | computer?
               | 
               | Chrome and Firefox do the same.
        
               | snoman wrote:
               | Are trying to say it's not possible to write terms that
               | give them the ability to sync your history without also
               | letting them mine and sell all the insights from it?
        
               | 0cf8612b2e1e wrote:
               | I am so curious to learn more about this. Are there any
               | extensive write ups of the mechanics of identification,
               | price points, whatever? Or is it all insider baseball
               | because it is distasteful?
               | 
               | Many tens to hundreds of dollars for that single
               | datapoint is incredible. I have naively assumed we were
               | just packaged up in aggregate and never thought more
               | deeply than that.
               | 
               | What are the most valuable data? Pregnant? Wedding?
               | Divorce? Illness? Home purchase?
        
               | jdminhbg wrote:
               | > Browsing history? Search history?
               | 
               | They want to show you things you have recently watched or
               | looked at when you log in, rather than just random TV
               | shows.
               | 
               | > Age?
               | 
               | You can give your kids an age-restricted account so what
               | they watch is limited.
        
             | amelius wrote:
             | It should not be necessary to be tied to the vendor after
             | you have bought the product.
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | What are you going to do with an iPhone without Apple?
               | Yes you can use an Android without Google. But the
               | percentage of people who do so outside of China is
               | meaningless.
        
           | hopelite wrote:
           | The only way to have privacy from the matrix is to not
           | participate in the matrix. That's in fact your best option.
           | Does one have to consume the drug of movies/tv? I realize
           | that just suggesting something coming in between the addict
           | and their drug causes consternation, but that also makes the
           | point more salient.
        
         | gear54rus wrote:
         | At least we can gather and post an actual solution in the top
         | comment.
        
         | ralfd wrote:
         | > Obviously they suggest you to instead get an Apple TV
         | 
         | I did the same last year though when I couldn't find a good
         | non-smart tv. Even if you don't like the advice it is a
         | practical solution for normies.
        
           | drnick1 wrote:
           | The Apple TV box does not have a microphone and a camera, but
           | beyond that there is absolutely no reason to think it's any
           | more private than a "smart" TV.
        
             | encom wrote:
             | There's a microphone in the remote control.
        
             | nickthegreek wrote:
             | you can see no privacy differences between an appletv and a
             | roku or fire stick?
        
         | hapticmonkey wrote:
         | There are no ads in the AppleTV operating system itself.
         | 
         | The only Apple "ads" I ever see are inside the Apple TV+ app
         | (yeah, their naming is confusing...) and it's only for TV shows
         | they're promoting in their streaming service.
        
           | 0ld wrote:
           | Apple TV is a huge Apple TV+ ad in itself. I shelved my
           | device when my 2yo had "subscribed" to Apple TV+ by just
           | randomly clicking around
        
             | hx833001 wrote:
             | An alternative is to just turn off the ability to purchase
             | anything without entering your password each time in
             | settings.
        
           | systemtest wrote:
           | I installed an AppleTV recently, so I don't have much
           | experience. But the first thing I saw after the initial setup
           | was one/third of the display advertising a TV-show on a
           | subscription service I had to purchase. Would that count as
           | an ad?
        
             | expensive_news wrote:
             | On the Apple TV you get 'ads' for the apps you have in your
             | top row, with different levels of interactivity. Some are
             | just logos of that streaming service, some show recently
             | watched. The Apple TV app has full-blown ads for Apple TV+
             | originals.
             | 
             | They won't actually let you delete the Apple TV app, but if
             | you move it out of the top row you will never see the ads.
             | 
             | My parents have an Amazon Fire TV and when I go to their
             | house and have to use it it drives me insane. Carousels of
             | adds large at the top, banner ads as you scroll, full rows
             | of sponsored apps. Full screen ads for random Amazon
             | products when you pause any show you are watching.
             | Everything you watch on Amazon's streaming service has
             | minute long unskippable ads. Sometimes when you turn it on
             | Alexa will just verbally read you ads.
             | 
             | It's truly a dystopian piece of tech.
        
             | hapticmonkey wrote:
             | Apps placed in the top row of the app grid get to display
             | content at the top area, when that app is selected. Most
             | apps use it for things like continue watching or show
             | recommendations.
             | 
             | That's very different from turning on your TV and seeing an
             | ad for Mercedes or whatever taking up the screen.
        
         | ThatMedicIsASpy wrote:
         | A box that can't run Kodi would never be my choice.
        
           | simonmales wrote:
           | Started on this with OpenELEC. Nowadays LibreELEC.
           | 
           | Just feels the best that it's not a commercial product,
           | rather a project built by cool people.
        
       | valleyer wrote:
       | Sceptre is not in fact "a Wal-Mart brand" but rather an
       | independent company.
       | 
       | https://www.sceptre.com
       | 
       | Westinghouse TVs are made by a company licensing the brand, not a
       | "Pittsburgh-headquartered company".
       | 
       | These seem like easy mistakes to avoid.
        
         | csdreamer7 wrote:
         | This is really poor research on their part.
        
           | Animats wrote:
           | > "Below are the brands I've identified as most likely to
           | have dumb TVs available for purchase online as of this
           | writing."
           | 
           | That just has to be an LLM at work.
        
           | 1970-01-01 wrote:
           | It's a failed article IMHO. It's to the point that the
           | article should be pulled and corrected. None, as in zero TVs
           | are made in the USA. They haven't been made in the USA for
           | many decades. I HATE to say it, but an LLM would have given a
           | better researched article.
        
         | bityard wrote:
         | And Emerson has for a LONG time been just an American brand on
         | the cheapest Chinese electronics your money can buy.
         | 
         | The whole article is pretty terrible.
        
           | hypercube33 wrote:
           | That said my Dynex TV from like 2008 won't die so my
           | agreement with my wife to replace it can't kick in for a 75"
           | OLED TV...someday. Thing has a decent panel FHD and 120hz and
           | you can turn the smoothing crap off and it's definitely a
           | dumb TV
        
           | itomato wrote:
           | To say nothing of the the ads..
        
           | chihuahua wrote:
           | While reading the article, I was pretty suspicious about
           | Emerson and Westinghouse, because they sound just like
           | Polaroid - once a solid American manufacturer, but run into
           | the ground and then the name is licensed to bottom-of-the-
           | barrel cheap electronics marketers. It seems strange that the
           | article went out of its way to mention they are headquartered
           | in Pittsburg and founded in the 1940s, like it's some
           | respected brand with a long tradition.
        
         | Isamu wrote:
         | Westinghouse was acquired as a brand under Tsinghua TongFang.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westinghouse_Electronics
        
       | shlip wrote:
       | Other options than the suggested Apple TV route, include pihole
       | (adblock), kodi, openelec (opensource media players).
        
       | HiroProtagonist wrote:
       | Pi-hole
        
         | mr_mitm wrote:
         | I have a fire tv and run adguard, which does the same thing as
         | pihole, and I can barely tell it's on. It may block some
         | tracking, but I get an increasing amount of ads in the fire tv
         | GUI, not to speak of YouTube ads.
         | 
         | Sometimes I wonder if the people recommending pihole actually
         | tried it. You get much better value out of ublock, smarttube,
         | and so on.
        
         | ProllyInfamous wrote:
         | This is a great suggestion. I've run two on my local network
         | for about five years:
         | 
         | pi#1) My personal DNS resolver, which I manually configure on
         | each device.
         | 
         | pi#2) The _much less restrictive_ DNS resolver which my DHCP
         | server automatically issues to all other network clients,
         | including all phones and IoT [0]
         | 
         | Individual hosts can then manually configure their DNS to
         | resolve to the local network router (or third-party DNS), which
         | effectively bypasses both PiHoles (for that device, only).
         | 
         | [0] There is a method to use a firewall to capture all outbound
         | DNS and force routing through PiHole (ifsense? I don't know),
         | which may be necessary for hard-coded DNS-IPs. I do not know
         | how to do this but it's not necessary on my network.
        
         | lazyeye wrote:
         | Often devices will have the DNS server hard-coded and never
         | connect to the pihole DNS server. This is not just to avoid ad-
         | blocking but to make the DNS more reliable and avoiding having
         | lots of potential support issues around faulty DNS.
        
           | encom wrote:
           | I've never used pihole, but on any decent router you can
           | intercept outgoing udp to port 53, and redirect it to a
           | destination of your choosing. DNS-over-HTTP ruined that
           | however.
        
       | jqpabc123 wrote:
       | How I break free from Smart TVs ("smart" for the manufacturer but
       | very dumb for the user).
       | 
       | Buy a cheap smart TV and run it in "store mode".
       | 
       | Brightness and saturation will probably be maxed out but with a
       | cheap TV, it looks more like "normal" on a more expensive model.
       | Hint: The main difference between cheap and expensive in some
       | cases --- the color adjustment range is limited by software on
       | the cheaper models.
       | 
       | Currently using a Hisense 4k model from Costco connected to a
       | small mini PC --- Windows or Linux, your preference. The TV
       | functions as nothing but a dumb display.
       | 
       | Use a small "air mouse" for control. On screen keyboard as
       | needed.
       | 
       | Use a Hauppauge USB tuner for local digital broadcasts.
       | 
       | I use software called DVB Viewer to view local channels and IPTV.
       | A browser with VPN for streaming in some cases.
       | 
       | In every case, I maintain full control of my data and the ability
       | to block ads as I see fit.
        
         | gear54rus wrote:
         | > Buy a cheap smart TV
         | 
         | Why does it have to be cheap? What if I want a killer panel
         | without all the bs?
         | 
         | > Use a small "air mouse" for control
         | 
         | An alternative is something like 'unified remote' on it, then
         | you can even type from your phone without any pain.
         | 
         | > A browser with VPN for streaming in some cases.
         | 
         | There is a missing piece for me here. A magic 'send my PC
         | browser tab to this other PC connected to the TV' button. Not
         | sure if something like this exists. It would be ideal to send
         | all the browser context with cookies etc so that you are logged
         | in too and can just start playing whatever you found on PC.
         | 
         | Any for of cast is not an option, rendering has to happen on
         | the TV PC box.
        
           | jqpabc123 wrote:
           | _Why does it have to be cheap?_
           | 
           | It doesn't have to be --- but you may be wasting your money
           | if you run in "store mode".
           | 
           | As noted above, "store mode" will usually max out the
           | brightness, saturation and contrast while removing user
           | control. This looks pretty "normal" with cheaper models. More
           | expensive ones can become overbearing.
           | 
           | It appears to me that in some cases, the difference between
           | cheap and more expensive is mainly the color adjustments.
           | 
           | In order to take advantage of economies of scale, they may
           | use the exact same screen panel on multiple different models
           | but limit the cheaper ones in software so it doesn't look as
           | "bright" and "eye catching" in the store as their more
           | expensive "killer" model.
        
           | sandbach wrote:
           | > A magic 'send my PC browser tab to this other PC connected
           | to the TV' button
           | 
           | You can send a tab to another device on Firefox. It doesn't
           | come with all the browser context, but it's pretty handy.
        
           | StanislavPetrov wrote:
           | >There is a missing piece for me here. A magic 'send my PC
           | browser tab to this other PC connected to the TV' button.
           | 
           | I use an NVIDIA shield on a dumb TV with firefox sideloaded
           | (ad blockers, ect) for 95% of my streaming. You can import
           | your cookies or other preferences or simply browse for
           | content directly.
        
           | koolba wrote:
           | > There is a missing piece for me here. A magic 'send my PC
           | browser tab to this other PC connected to the TV' button. Not
           | sure if something like this exists.
           | 
           | Chromecast does exactly this and has existed since ~2010.
        
         | ssl-3 wrote:
         | > Buy a cheap smart TV and run it in "store mode".
         | 
         | They aren't "cheap," but just last week I unboxed and tested 5
         | different Samsung S95F televisions of 4 different sizes.
         | 
         | One of the functions that each of them promised to perform when
         | set to "retail mode" was to reset the picture settings every 5
         | minutes.
         | 
         | That makes retail mode a non-starter for anyone who seeks any
         | resemblance of accuracy in their video system, at least on
         | these particular televisions.
        
           | m463 wrote:
           | I think costco sells a 100" hisense for $1899
           | 
           | seems on the cheaper side and it might work like he said
        
         | silisili wrote:
         | > Brightness and saturation will probably be maxed out but with
         | a cheap TV, it looks more like "normal" on a more expensive
         | model.
         | 
         | That probably mimics Samsung TVs, which are popular for that
         | reason but look like crap.
         | 
         | The actual best TVs, picture wise, are among the LG C series,
         | which are surprisingly dim and unsaturated. That said, mine has
         | held up terribly so I won't buy another. My $200 Onn looks good
         | enough to my eyes and lasted longer.
        
       | amelius wrote:
       | Unfortunately cars are becoming like smart TVs in this respect.
        
         | anonym29 wrote:
         | It's not feasible for everyone, but between grocery delivery
         | services, telehealth, etc - if you work remotely anyway, it may
         | be surprisingly feasible to get rid of your car altogether and
         | only Uber/Lyft as needed, at least until robotaxis expand into
         | your area at a fraction of the price of traditional ride-
         | hailing apps.
        
           | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
           | I work remotely, my gym is downstairs as well as a
           | convenience store with some fresh (overpriced) items, a bar
           | and an (overpriced) restaurant.
           | 
           | My barber and grocery store is a $9 Uber Ride each way. So I
           | could get away with a car easily where I live now. My wife
           | and I have been down to one car since Covid.
           | 
           | But when I was in the burbs if metro Atlanta where everything
           | wasn't so close, it would have been over $100 easy going from
           | one side to the other or basically anywhere besides the
           | grocery store.
           | 
           | My car insurance is only $176 a month for my wife and I. It
           | doesn't make sense not to have a car, even if you include the
           | minor maintenance on a car that would be hardly ever driven.
           | Even at a theoretical $400 car payment + $176 in insurance,
           | it still easy to come out ahead.
        
             | asdff wrote:
             | Only a $9 ride in 2025? What is that 1-2 miles? Just bike.
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | Yes because it's completely safe to bike everywhere and
               | how would I bring the groceries back?
               | 
               | I live in a tourist area where there are a lot of drivers
               | causing the prices to be low. I noticed it in Las Vegas
               | too.
               | 
               | The only reason I know is I use Uber to run errands close
               | by when my wife has the car on the weekends.
        
               | globular-toast wrote:
               | > Yes because it's completely safe to bike everywhere and
               | how would I bring the groceries back?
               | 
               | Pannier bags. I did this for years. Before I got panniers
               | I filled a big camping rucksack and cycled, but I
               | wouldn't recommend that. Use a small backpack in addition
               | to panniers if you have to, but having just the panniers
               | feels the best.
               | 
               | However, in terms of safety you are unfortunately right.
               | I didn't have a car so I went everywhere by bike but I
               | was essentially a third class citizen in many places.
               | Felt like I could just get wiped out and nobody would
               | even care. There were no people around, only cars. I hate
               | cars, so I had to get a car too :(
        
           | wibbily wrote:
           | That's worse? I don't want my car to track me, I'm def not
           | going to volunteer that information to Uber.
        
             | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
             | That's a lost cause between tag readers and if you carry a
             | cell phone.
        
             | anonym29 wrote:
             | Your car is tracking much more than rideshare apps even
             | can. Uber, Lyft, whoever gets point to point trip
             | information, maybe audio recording in the car. Modern
             | personally owned automobiles are getting everything, all
             | the time. It knows when you're home, when you're not, many
             | record all audio all the time, some are recording video,
             | some are tracking your sexual activity in the car.
             | 
             | At this point, I treat rideshare like public transit: I
             | assume I'm being watched, but I get to skip the permanent
             | always-on tracking for the other 99% of the time that I'm
             | not in the car.
             | 
             | Also, if you own a car, the state knows where you're going
             | and when, per ALPR systems. With Uber or Lyft or a
             | robotaxi, there's a layer between my personal information
             | and the state. It's not an insurmountable layer, as
             | rideshare / robotaxi services can always be subpoena'd, but
             | adding a layer of extra work for the state is a net gain to
             | my privacy.
        
               | anonym29 wrote:
               | Also, for what it's worth, you don't have to use same
               | service on each leg of your trip, you don't need to have
               | it pick you up at your front door, and you don't need to
               | have it drop you off at your exact destination. While for
               | some people, these are admittedly imperfect improvements
               | (you can't really effectively conceal your destination as
               | easily if it's, say, an airport, there's also absolutely
               | nothing stopping you from calculating the cost of your
               | full trip with an equidistant destination, ordering a
               | short trip (not to your final destination), and offering
               | your driver a reasonable amount of cash to take you the
               | rest of the way. Uber/lyft themselves are con artists
               | charging riders WAY more than they pay drivers anyway.
               | You can get away with paying a fraction of what the app
               | would charge you, paying the driver way more than they
               | would otherwise receive, and cutting the parasite (the
               | multi-billion-dollar corporation providing zero value
               | after connecting you with a driver) out of the middle.
        
               | Marsymars wrote:
               | There are still 2025 model cars where you can just pull
               | the fuse for the modem and telematics module with no real
               | ill effects.
        
               | asdff wrote:
               | Can you pull the fuse for the stability control? For the
               | radar brake that gives false positives? For the damn
               | steer by wire and throttle by wire?
        
               | Marsymars wrote:
               | Clearly you're not actually interested in a modern
               | vehicle regardless of capabilities, so I don't think that
               | there's any real point in detailing which of those things
               | can be disabled.
        
           | Acrobatic_Road wrote:
           | Then you have to carry a phone, which is even worse.
        
         | 00N8 wrote:
         | I'll never buy a car manufactured after about 2014 for this
         | reason. I'm planning to just keep getting repairs & upgrades
         | done on my model year 2006 for at least the next 10-20 years.
         | By then perhaps I will want to switch to electric, but I'll do
         | it by electrifying something older.
         | 
         | Cars from around 1998-2014 usually have side curtain airbags &
         | adequate rollover durability. The only improvements since then
         | that I'd even want at all are better EV batteries & marginal
         | efficiency gains for IC engines, but those can be retrofitted
         | &/or aren't worth the anti features they also added IMO.
         | 
         | If car companies want my business they'll have to remove the
         | telemetry & automatic updates.
         | 
         | I don't care if I end up paying more to drive an old car
         | eventually, but this approach has also been saving me money so
         | far.
        
           | zeroonetwothree wrote:
           | ESC is pretty good for safety. I would not want a car without
           | that. Cars from 2014 do have it of course but not those much
           | older.
           | 
           | FWIW I have two 2018 models with zero "smart" features.
        
             | asdff wrote:
             | No thank you. I will take predictable handling and a
             | steering wheel that responds to my inputs. Loss of traction
             | situations are exactly where I don't want any systems
             | helping. I need to countersteer and feel the car. Speaking
             | as someone who was raised in winter driving and encouraged
             | to find the limits of handling in snow and ice covered
             | parking lots.
             | 
             | Of course if you are one of those drivers who removes their
             | hands from the wheel in a stressful situation (there are
             | many), these systems will help somewhat.
        
               | timc3 wrote:
               | It really depends on the situation and the car. I've had
               | it really help and not take over too much (very modern
               | Porsche in the mountains), and systems where it was
               | actively making the situation much worse by alternately
               | locking the brakes on individual wheels. That was down a
               | long hill which turned icy a third of the way down in a
               | borrowed 2013 BMW F30, and I still consider it luck that
               | I kept it on the road and nothing was coming the other
               | way.
        
           | aceazzameen wrote:
           | This is the same reason why we haven't bought a new vehicle.
           | Our 2013 Toyota is fantastic.
        
             | epiccoleman wrote:
             | I've got a 2013 Honda Fit that I love. It's just worked
             | nearly perfectly with only routine maintenance since we
             | bought it used in 2016.
        
           | Grazester wrote:
           | I have a car from 2017 that is perfectly dumb. It had been a
           | rehash of a car being produced since 2010 though. All other
           | models of the same year by the manufacturer had telemetry,
           | mobile app start etc. All those models are now dumb though
           | since for those earlier years they used 3G wireless which is
           | now a dead spectrum.
        
         | drnick1 wrote:
         | You just need to pull the fuse or physically remove the
         | telematics unit. In some cars you need to partially disassemble
         | the dash to do this, but there are plenty of tutorials on
         | YouTube. An independent shop should also be able to do this,
         | although dealers will generally refuse since they are among the
         | ones benefiting from the "telemetry," aka spyware.
        
         | dartharva wrote:
         | Vote with your wallet while there's still a chance
        
           | asdff wrote:
           | US government already decided for you, sorry.
        
         | pabs3 wrote:
         | Is there a device category that isn't becoming like this?
        
       | DrPhish wrote:
       | Just use a commercial signage display
        
         | amundskm wrote:
         | I looked into this. If I am remembering correctly the price was
         | higher. It is just easier to connect a mini PC to an hdmi port
         | and bypass all of the built in TV functionality.
        
           | sn wrote:
           | Yes, the price is higher, maybe partially because it's not
           | ad-subsidized. I was happy to pay it, this is what I bought:
           | https://www.sharp.eu/sharp-nec-multisync-e868
           | 
           | There's historical speculation that a smart TV could connect
           | to an open wireless access point, or more realistically, that
           | it refuses to operate without internet access, perhaps after
           | a certain number of power on hours.
        
             | gbear605 wrote:
             | How'd you wind up buying it? All the options like that I
             | can find start with "Get a Quote".
        
       | amundskm wrote:
       | I have had an old PC hooked up to the hdmi port of an old TV for
       | years and it works exactly as I want. I have full control and
       | don't have to deal with smart tv ads.
        
       | lucasRW wrote:
       | Aren't private DNS or PiHoles a good enough compromise ?
        
         | MattTheRealOne wrote:
         | That can block some trackers, but does not block ads or
         | "suggested" content. There are also some devices that have
         | hardcoded DNS settings that bypass any local network DNS
         | settings.
        
           | Marsymars wrote:
           | > There are also some devices that have hardcoded DNS
           | settings that bypass any local network DNS settings.
           | 
           | You can intercept those as long as they're not using DoH/DoT.
        
       | Simulacra wrote:
       | I gave up on televisions about 10 years ago, they were all slow
       | as molasses in January, underpowered, with atrocious interfaces.
       | Nothing fluid or positive about any of them. I've got a 30 inch
       | iMac in the bedroom that we watch everything on, much better than
       | a television. I would be interested in purchasing a 52 inch iMac,
       | hang on the wall, has all the media sharing and everything that
       | televisions fail so much at.
        
         | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
         | Buy a Roku TV, never connect it to the internet, set it to come
         | on on the HDMI channel your AppleTV is connected to and you get
         | a fast fluid user experience.
        
           | jrm4 wrote:
           | Right - I'm wondering why this article is so important and
           | maybe I haven't seen enough intrusive "smart" TV's -- but is
           | it _not_ the case that for the vast majority of smart TVs,
           | you can still just connect whatever to the HDMI (e.g. a
           | computer) and keep it on that? Mine are Roku 's, but I feel
           | like the Samsungs et al are the same?
        
             | fn-mote wrote:
             | The point is what if you DON'T just connect something to
             | bypass all the slowness. Maybe in a tech forum everybody
             | has done it, but certainly not out in the "real world".
        
               | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
               | Your choices are
               | 
               | 1. Spend money. AppleTV and the Nvidia Shield have the
               | best hardware followed by high end Roku devices.
               | 
               | 2. Use a computer. That's a horrible experience.
        
       | xnx wrote:
       | Terrible article, but a good topic. You can get rid of homescreen
       | ads on Google(/Android/Chromecast?) TV with a custom launcher
       | like Projectivity:
       | https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.spocky.pro...
        
       | tormeh wrote:
       | What I'd really like is a TV with DisplayPort. How is this not a
       | thing? IIRC you cannot buy a display with DP that's larger than
       | 45 inches, give or take - they just don't exist. I think this is
       | really weird. Like, I'd pay an extra $100 for that port, but I'm
       | just not allowed to have it.
        
         | EnPissant wrote:
         | Why would you want such a thing? HDMI 2.1 does HDR 4k @ 120hz
         | without compression. The entire TV ecosystem uses HDMI. If you
         | want to connect a PC to a TV they always have at least 1 HDMI
         | out, and some have a couple.
        
           | willis936 wrote:
           | Oh, I know this one. It was recently on the HN front page.
           | Open source software stacks are locked out of high end pixel
           | clocks.
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46220488
        
           | MarsIronPI wrote:
           | Because HDMI 2.1 uses a proprietary protocol that's not
           | implemented in any free OS[0]. If you want to use HDMI 2.1
           | features right now, your only option is to use a non-free OS
           | like Windows or MacOS.
           | 
           | [0]: This came up recently with Valve:
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46220488
        
             | no_wizard wrote:
             | from a purely technical point of view i do wish HDMI 2.1
             | was able to gain traction. On a couple of things I own that
             | do actually use it, its an actual noticeable improvement
             | and I feel does a better job than DisplayPort.
             | 
             | Granted, I suspect quite strongly the next wave of
             | consolidation is going to continue the trend of being
             | around USB-C, since the spec should have the bandwidth to
             | handle any video / audio protocols for quite some time.
             | Matter of time until that happens IMO.
             | 
             | It also lets you have a single cord that could
             | theoretically be your power cord and your A/V cord.
        
               | rethinkhdmi wrote:
               | From a purely technical standpoint display port is a
               | better standard. HDMI couldn't get their shit together to
               | do anything with USBC and thus all USBC to HDMI converter
               | cables run display port internally.
               | 
               | Display port already allows multiple video streams,
               | ausiostreams ... Why do we need a closed standard to also
               | do this?!?!
        
             | MegaDeKay wrote:
             | Not really. That same link talks about how Intel and nvidia
             | drivers _can_ provide HDMI 2.1 on Linux but it is via their
             | non-free firmware blob.
             | 
             | AMD doesn't (can't? won't?) do the same but there is a
             | workaround: a DisplayPort to HDMI adapter using a
             | particular chip running hacked firmware. That'll get you 4K
             | 120 Hz with working FreeSync VRR.
             | 
             | https://forum.level1techs.com/t/it-is-possible-
             | to-4k-120-hdr...
        
               | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
               | I don't remember where,but somebody explained that the
               | adapters also have some kind of limitation. I can't
               | remember what but they went into deep details and the
               | whole thing is revolting. Governments should protect open
               | source.
        
               | paholg wrote:
               | Some of us would like our expensive hardware to work
               | without hacked third party dongles.
        
             | nottorp wrote:
             | It's also a piece of shit that will negotiate whatever it
             | wants with your non free OS instead of giving you
             | unmolested RGB...
        
         | no_wizard wrote:
         | As far as I am aware, after having done exhaustive research on
         | this, its licensing costs and popularity. Display port simply
         | isn't popular enough. The vast majority of TV manufacturers
         | (not brands mind you, many white label their manufacturing to
         | different brands) also make monitors, and adoption of HDMI
         | across both tvs and monitors not only was much higher, it was
         | overall cheaper in cost since you could share the same
         | components across lines. This being driven by cheaper licensing
         | costs for accessory manufacturers (like blu ray players).
         | 
         | Its also easier to implement, if I recall correctly
         | 
         | This is the essential core of it, as I have come to understand
         | it anyway.
        
           | pityJuke wrote:
           | Wanting to know what I'm missing r/e: licensing costs.
           | 
           | Wikipedia [0] states:
           | 
           | > VESA, the creators of the DisplayPort standard, state that
           | the standard is royalty-free to implement.
           | 
           | And VESA's website [1] lists Samsung, Sony and LG as being
           | members already, so they've already paid. What am I missing
           | here?
           | 
           | [0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DisplayPort#Cost
           | 
           | [1]: https://vesa.org/about-vesa/member-companies/
        
         | microbass wrote:
         | I saw some giant TV on LTT recently which has a DP port.
        
           | kjkjadksj wrote:
           | A DisplayPort Port you say?
        
             | gloflo wrote:
             | No, they said "DP port", not "DP Port".
             | 
             | DisplayPort is a standard. A DisplayPort port is a port
             | that follows the DisplayPort standard.
        
             | jdiff wrote:
             | As opposed to the DisplayPort cable, DisplayPort standard,
             | or DisplayPort encoding that's sent over the wire, yes.
             | This isn't a PIN number situation despite the stutter.
        
         | lostlogin wrote:
         | I tried to buy a good 32 inch tv. This is also hard. I need up
         | going a little matter and even then, the utterly trash built in
         | speakers frustrate the hell out of me.
        
           | drnick1 wrote:
           | 32" is squarely "PC monitor" territory and there are now many
           | good options even w/ OLED. No built-in speakers.
        
             | energy123 wrote:
             | A 32" 4k 240hz OLED computer monitor + smart TV HDMI dongle
             | + external speakers should work fine. Only point I would
             | check is if the remote that comes with the dongle can turn
             | on the monitor.
        
         | ProllyInfamous wrote:
         | I absolutely love my Aorus 48" OLED-type _display_ (w /
         | DisplayPort).
         | 
         | I tried a 48" TFT-type _television_ (attempting use as a
         | computer display) and the refresh rate just wasn 't there,
         | along with typical backlight splotching (but it cost a fifth as
         | much, so...).
         | 
         | My only caution is OLED can experience burn-in (unlike the
         | smaller Aorus 45" using a VA-type panel), but it is otherwise a
         | much better experience
        
           | energy123 wrote:
           | > My only caution is OLED can experience burn-in
           | 
           | The other limitation is lower brightness than miniLED
           | monitors, around 30-60% of the nits in SDR. Whether that
           | matters obviously depends on the ambient light or reflective
           | surfaces near you.
           | 
           | For me, because I'm next to a big window and already
           | squinting at my 400 nits IPS monitor, a < 300 nits OLED is a
           | non-starter, but a 600 nits in SDR, IPS miniLED, is ideal.
           | 
           | This limitation should be temporary however because there are
           | some high nit OLED TVs coming on the market in 2025 so bright
           | OLED 27-43" monitors will likely follow.
        
             | andhuman wrote:
             | The new LG panels are bright enough. I think they're called
             | 4th generation WOLED.
        
               | energy123 wrote:
               | 330 nits in SDR is good relative to other OLED monitors
               | and good enough for most indoor environments but not good
               | enough for my indoor environment. Windows are too big and
               | not tinted, just too much ambient light for anything
               | below 500 nits.
        
           | heresie-dabord wrote:
           | Dell offers a 43" display with speakers and DP, HDMI, and
           | USB. It costs three times as much as a TV, but it is highly-
           | rated kit if you can afford it.
           | 
           | I would rather have a quality large display with speakers and
           | DP than a TV. The only argument in favour of buying a large
           | TV for coding is cost.
        
           | aesh2Xa1 wrote:
           | Aorus/Gigabyte is also making their monitors into smart TVs.
           | The next size up is a Google TV.
           | 
           | https://www.aorus.com/en-us/monitors/s55u
        
         | thesandlord wrote:
         | New Hisense TVs have USB-C DisplayPort support. Pretty cool,
         | but realistically I don't see how it's different from HDMI from
         | a usefulness standpoint.
         | 
         | Edit: It is cool I can plug my phone or laptop into the TV with
         | one cable, no adapters, and get some power as well. For some
         | reason it didn't work with my Steam Deck which was strange.
        
           | PaulHoule wrote:
           | I think it helps with the HDMI 2.1 licensing bullshit.
        
             | helterskelter wrote:
             | This. I was reading about some of the ugly hacks Valve has
             | had to get around to use 2.1 on the steam machine. They
             | (HDMI consortium, whatever its called) won't let you use
             | 2.1 if your video drivers are FOSS. Since SM has open
             | drivers for the AMD card it's leading to subobtimal video
             | output at certain resolution/framerate combos (4K@120fps?
             | Something like that), and they can't legally advertise
             | support for HDMI2.1.
        
           | godelski wrote:
           | And annoyingly you can do USB-C to DP but not the other
           | direction.
           | 
           | I can't be the only one that hooks up my computer, with a
           | graphics card, to my TV
        
             | oynqr wrote:
             | There absolutely are ways to do this, some motherboards
             | have a DP-In connector that is routed to the USB4 ports.
             | One example would be the ProArt X670E.
        
               | ThatPlayer wrote:
               | The cheapest one nowadays is probably the PSVR 2 adapter
        
               | IPTN wrote:
               | https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0BNX7MS6N
        
             | IPTN wrote:
             | https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0BNX7MS6N
        
               | godelski wrote:
               | Thanks. For some reason when googling and searching
               | amazon I only found "unidirectional" ones and going the
               | other way. I fucking hate search
        
         | Marsymars wrote:
         | There was the 55" Alienware OLED monitor, but unfortunately it
         | never received a follow-up after its 2019 release.
        
         | mr_toad wrote:
         | > What I'd really like is a TV with DisplayPort.
         | 
         | Issues with HDCP support maybe?
        
           | watermelon0 wrote:
           | DisplayPort supports all HDCP versions, so that shouldn't be
           | a problem.
        
         | rk06 wrote:
         | i would really like a tv with usb c. so, i can directly connect
         | my phone/ tablet and cast directly
        
         | t0bia_s wrote:
         | You can buy projector and have 120 inches screen in 160 inches
         | wide room. And it is also unbreakable screen, useful especially
         | if you have kids.
        
           | Dumblydorr wrote:
           | How far away from the screen do you need to sit though? Isn't
           | that too wide? I have kids but I've never seen them almost
           | break a TV lol
        
           | baq wrote:
           | It's nice but OLED contrast is very hard to beat, and if
           | you're one of those folks who insist that 'a white wall is
           | good enough' then it's not even the same ballpark of image
           | quality.
        
         | MrBuddyCasino wrote:
         | Different tariff rates for TVs and computer monitors.
        
       | AndrewKemendo wrote:
       | Dont buy a TV?
        
         | encom wrote:
         | https://theonion.com/area-man-constantly-mentioning-he-doesn...
        
           | AndrewKemendo wrote:
           | Haha yeah that's a good one, fair
           | 
           | Obligatory David Foster wallce just to add some gen x post
           | structuralist nihilism
           | 
           | https://youtu.be/A_ujr9gi3wk
        
       | JayGuerette wrote:
       | I'm confused. Every TV is a dumb TV if you don't give it your
       | Wifi password.
        
         | dawnerd wrote:
         | some will yell at you with a notification until you give in and
         | connect it.
        
           | Retric wrote:
           | Return it as unfit for service.
        
         | _dan wrote:
         | Yeah I have a couple of recent Samsung OLEDs and they're fine
         | without an internet connection despite reports that they
         | wouldn't be. If I press one of the annoying streaming service
         | buttons on the remote it'll give me a setup popup which needs
         | to be dismissed, otherwise they work fine, albeit without any
         | built in streaming support.
         | 
         | I'd read reports that Q-Symphony (audio from the TV speakers
         | and soundbar simultaneously) wouldn't work, but it does.
         | 
         | I stuck an OSMC (https://osmc.tv/) box to the back of both of
         | them so they can play stuff from my NAS. They're not the
         | cheapest solution and I realise Kodi/XBMC on which they're
         | based isn't everyone's jam (I grew up with XBMC on an Xbox so
         | it is very much mine) - but they play everything, have wifi,
         | HDMI-CEC, integrated RF remote, and work out of the box.
         | 
         | Model numbers if anyone cares: Samsung QE65S95C, Samsung
         | QE77S95F. I believe S95, S90 and S85 (at least up to F) are all
         | very similar so they should all work but ofc ymmv.
        
           | drnick1 wrote:
           | This OSMC box looks interesting, but does it allow to run
           | arbitrary programs like a plain Linux box? What I have in
           | mind here are things such as VacuumTube (YoutubeTV front
           | end), a Web browser to stream from various online sources,
           | etc. I found KODI (as running on Linux) far too restrictive
           | when it comes to streaming from the Internet, and the add ons
           | to be terrible. (In particular the YouTube add-on requires an
           | API key registered with Google, which makes it a far worse
           | proposition than using VacuumTube anonymously.)
        
             | jwrallie wrote:
             | Thanks for mentioning VacuumTube, it sounds useful.
             | 
             | I'm using a Minix Z100 running Gnome and Kodi. I use a
             | simple Bluetooth keyboard, the interface is clunky but it
             | does the job. I use Samba to also share files to VNC
             | running on iOS and Android on the same network.
             | 
             | I tried using fancier solutions but anything that browses
             | content without involving directories always break for some
             | specific content in unpredictable ways.
        
               | drnick1 wrote:
               | That has been my experience as well. So far nothing has
               | come close to the flexibility of Gnome (upscaled) with an
               | airmouse. I am keeping an eye on the Plasma Bigscreen
               | project however (10-foot UI for Plasma).
               | 
               | An alternative could be some x86 Android TV build like
               | Lineage, but I have not seen very convincing
               | demonstrations that this is truly viable.
        
             | timc3 wrote:
             | No, it doesn't in the way you are intending. I run various
             | utilities on them, but nothing that ever shows up in the
             | interface/TV
             | 
             | I just think of them as the best solution to run Kodi for
             | media that is on my network.
        
             | _dan wrote:
             | Yeah that OSMC box is just running Debian with their stuff
             | coming from its own package repo. You can get a root shell.
             | I realise I could have built something myself (and have in
             | the past) but it's absolutely worth the money to me to get
             | everything in a tiny package and working perfectly from day
             | one.
             | 
             | I wouldn't recommend Kodi for streaming, it kinda works but
             | the experience isn't great. I use it exclusively for
             | playing stuff from my server full of legally acquired
             | public domain videos ( _ahem_ ).
             | 
             | I do watch YouTube videos on it, but I use TubeArchivist
             | (basically a fancy wrapper for yt-dlp) to pull them onto
             | the server first, and a script to organise them into
             | nicely-named directories.
        
         | eduction wrote:
         | Yup - my LG (~6 months old) works fine without my ever having
         | given it a WiFi password.
         | 
         | This is what the article recommends by the way.
        
         | lelandfe wrote:
         | My recent TCL TV _forces_ you agree to Google 's terms and
         | conditions, and you aren't even provided the text of what
         | you're agreeing to unless you connect the TV to the internet.
         | 
         | It felt illegal.
        
           | hopelite wrote:
           | It is technically illegal if that is how it is configured. Go
           | get 'em.
           | 
           | But kidding aside, who are we even really kidding anymore,
           | even if you were provided the TOS would you simply not use
           | the device of there were something in the TOS you disagreed
           | with? How about when you've been using the device and all the
           | sudden they change the TOS and force agreement as you are
           | about to start a tv evening with the family?
           | 
           | The people simply accepted their enslavement, the taking of
           | your agency, because we all allowed or were overwhelmed with
           | it.
           | 
           | They take our agency through process just like they've taken
           | our freedom and rights in so many different ways, just like
           | through YC funded Flock, where treasonous mass surveillance
           | cameras just show up over night and most here seem unaware
           | it's a YC company that now provides a mass surveillance
           | network to the government and global government tightening
           | its noose around humanity's neck.
        
         | wccrawford wrote:
         | My 2 year old LG complained every time I turned it on that I
         | hadn't hooked it to the internet. No way to disable it.
         | 
         | Now that it's connected, it shows an ad at that time, in the
         | same way. Can't win.
        
         | SoftTalker wrote:
         | i have a vizio which I opened up and removed the WiFi module.
         | it never complains about the internet now.
        
           | nullhole wrote:
           | "In the land of telescreens, the man with the soldering iron
           | is king"
        
             | SoftTalker wrote:
             | Did't even require that. It was a standard mini pci-e wifi
             | card, just unclipped it and removed it from its slot.
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | I have a Mac Mini hooked up to my TV. We never use anything
         | mode of the TV. (Then again, I have zero streaming services, so
         | perhaps I am not who this article is for.)
        
           | moltopoco wrote:
           | Neither do I, but what about YouTube? Not letting your TV
           | manufacturer sell your watching habits is already a big win,
           | and on macOS you can further block telemetry. A big chunk of
           | my YouTube consumption happens through yt-dlp using a VPN
           | provider that presumably does not cooperate with Google.
        
           | nottorp wrote:
           | What do you use for a remote for the Mac Mini?
        
             | omgmajk wrote:
             | I have a Lenovo used minipc connected to mine and I just
             | use a Logitech K400+, it runs Linux with KDE. I will never
             | need a smart tv, or want one, for that matter.
             | 
             | I get that people would rather have a remote but I
             | personally actually don't like remotes at all. My TV is
             | basically a screen only.
        
               | nottorp wrote:
               | Yeah the problem with a keyboard and trackpad is you need
               | the lights on.
        
               | omgmajk wrote:
               | I do not, but I get what you mean :)
        
             | andrewchilds wrote:
             | Not the parent but my family also has a mac mini to offline
             | TV setup - just a small bluetooth keyboard/mouse and the tv
             | remote for volume. Works well.
             | 
             | As far as I know there are no remotes that work with MacOS.
        
             | JKCalhoun wrote:
             | Sadly, there's just a keyboard + trackpad sitting on my TV-
             | audio console (a kind of home made speaker credenza I built
             | years ago).
             | 
             | So no remote. I get up, hit the spacebar to pause/play. The
             | audio is into a multi-channel receiver though so audio has
             | mute/volume controls on a remote.
        
         | somat wrote:
         | I think they, or at least samsungs. will happily use open wifi
         | if they can find it.
         | 
         | Source, my open test network and a neighbors tv that keeps
         | trying to phone home with it.
        
           | asdff wrote:
           | The TV can happily connect to my neighbors printer WLAN. That
           | is the only open wifi around. It isn't 2008 anymore.
        
         | rgovostes wrote:
         | A guest logged into Wi-Fi on a Vizio of mine and there was
         | conveniently no way to disconnect/forget it without a factory
         | reset back to motion smoothing hell.
        
           | MrMetric wrote:
           | Change your network name. When the TV prompts you to connect,
           | join the renamed network. Then, rename it back so everything
           | else can connect again and the TV can't. I can think of a few
           | potential problems with this, but, it might work?
           | 
           | Or blacklist the TV's MAC address in your router settings.
           | Didn't think of that first for some reason.
        
           | systemtest wrote:
           | You gave me flashbacks to my Samsung washing machine that
           | needed a factory reset after changing my SSID. Which also
           | reset the service life of filters and liquids and such which
           | was somewhat of a hassle. Such a dumb design not being able
           | to change the wireless network.
        
         | ivanjermakov wrote:
         | My LG TV is pretty dumb since the only button it has is
         | "connect to media server" in local network.
        
         | tastyfreeze wrote:
         | My Vizio wouldn't go past the "connect to internet" screen on
         | first boot.
        
       | taxmeifyoucan wrote:
       | For a hacker news article, it misses the crucial option - hacking
       | a smart TV! I have LG OLED jailbroken using rootmy.tv, it was
       | pretty trivial. It's basically a linux computer with a huge
       | screen, you can customize it, SSH into it, map any commands to
       | the remote, etc.
       | 
       | Before I only used monitor, simple DP/HDMI input is all I wanted.
       | But being able to take full control of the tv and connect it with
       | other devices in the house I would normally get Rpi for is pretty
       | convenient!
        
         | throwaway63467 wrote:
         | Is there much you can do with it? Does it still work as before,
         | does it still have a GUI? Sounds really cool.
        
           | montymintypie wrote:
           | I think the parent commenter is perhaps a _little_ over-
           | selling the LG rooting. It is definitely root, you can write
           | whatever you want on the filesystem (at your peril), and
           | theoretically do whatever you want, but the homebrew exploit
           | launches a bit later in the boot chain than you 'd want (so
           | blocking update nags isn't quite reliable), and a lot of the
           | inner system things are proprietary and require reverse
           | engineering to extend.
           | 
           | It's the same system software, just with root capacity.
           | 
           | That being said, there's still a bunch of nice homebrew:
           | 
           | - Video screensavers ala Apple TV
           | 
           | - DVD logo screensaver
           | 
           | - Adfree (and sponsorblock-integrated and optional shorts-
           | disabling) Youtube
           | 
           | - Remote button remapping (Netflix button now opens Plex for
           | me)
           | 
           | - Hyperion (ambilight service that controls an LED strip
           | behind the TV)
           | 
           | - A nice nvidia shield emulator for game streaming from my PC
           | with low latency
           | 
           | - VNC server (rarely useful, but invaluable when it is)
           | 
           | Sponsorblock and remote remapping are killer features for me,
           | and the rest is just really pleasant to have.
        
           | rssoconnor wrote:
           | I used my rooted TV to root my PS4. I'm not even joking.
           | 
           | https://youtu.be/NzBBfGnAWM0
        
             | taxmeifyoucan wrote:
             | I am doing the same! I have been jailbreaking PS4 for few
             | years and Modded Warfare is where I learned about the LG TV
             | jailbreak
        
         | slig wrote:
         | > RootMyTV (v1/v2) has been patched for years, and your TV is
         | almost certainly not vulnerable. We recommend checking whether
         | your TV is rootable with another method.
        
           | montymintypie wrote:
           | The one-click method has been patched, but there are other
           | methods that will work if you haven't been religiously
           | updating your TV:
           | 
           | [0] https://github.com/throwaway96/dejavuln-autoroot
           | 
           | [1] https://github.com/throwaway96/faultmanager-autoroot
        
             | Retr0id wrote:
             | One day I will buy a new TV and develop a new one-click
             | method... but for now I'm still rocking my B9.
        
             | ashirviskas wrote:
             | Religiously updating my TV? It has been patched since
             | spring, someone clicking by accident "yes" for the update
             | notice that appears randomly on the middle of the screen in
             | the past 9 months would ruin it. I was religously *not*
             | updating my TV and it still got too new software for the
             | exploit :')
        
               | f001 wrote:
               | My tv has never nor will ever touch the internet so
               | problem solved re: updates.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | My LG TV is a little over a year old now and I refuse to
               | allow it to connect to the Internet, ever, so I guess
               | RootMyTV would work fine for me?
        
               | taxmeifyoucan wrote:
               | It's totally possible! Check it at
               | https://cani.rootmy.tv/. There are multiple exploits,
               | search around
        
         | jmward01 wrote:
         | Seems like there is a big opportunity here for something a
         | router distro to combine with a tv jailbreak. How good is the
         | hardware? It would be nice to have my tv serve a couple
         | purposes if it has the hardware to do it.
        
           | wolrah wrote:
           | Most smart TVs only have 100mbit ethernet, even "high end"
           | TVs like LG OLEDs. They'd be terrible routers.
        
           | taxmeifyoucan wrote:
           | It's a modest ARM CPU, I wouldn't rely on it for a router but
           | it can run Rpi Hole! Also Home Assistant integration, I use
           | the TV remote to control LEDs/lights around the apartment
        
             | cess11 wrote:
             | Nice!
        
             | jmward01 wrote:
             | I totally forgot about the remote. That really opens up
             | possibilities for home assistant type stuff. I hadn't
             | looked at this space a lot before. I see some articles on
             | how to jailbreak various devices but nothing about
             | standardized distros to put on things out there. Something
             | like dd wrt but for TVs could be pretty amazing. A project
             | that is designed to give you a good interface, is privacy
             | aware and hacker friendly (things that aren't just
             | entertainment like home assistant stuff) would get a lot of
             | interest. There has to be a reason this isn't a thing. I am
             | guessing it is 99% a hardware reason. Maybe that is
             | changing though? Modern devices have to have more
             | capability so I bet the hardware on newer tvs is getting
             | pretty strong.
        
         | pabs3 wrote:
         | You shouldn't have to hack it, you should have the right to
         | repair the software on your device. Hopefully the Vizio lawsuit
         | will help with that for Linux based devices, signs are looking
         | good though.
         | 
         | https://sfconservancy.org/copyleft-compliance/vizio.html
        
           | Retr0id wrote:
           | This is just about GPL compliance though (afaik LG TVs are
           | already GPL compliant, or at least, I haven't noticed any
           | noncompliance).
           | 
           | The bigger problem here is tivoization. You can build a fresh
           | kernel from source but you have no way to install it because
           | the bootloader is locked down.
        
             | pabs3 wrote:
             | As Conservancy would say, a device with no way to modify
             | isn't GPLv2 compliant either.
             | 
             | https://sfconservancy.org/blog/2021/mar/25/install-gplv2/
             | https://sfconservancy.org/blog/2021/jul/23/tivoization-
             | and-t... https://events19.linuxfoundation.org/wp-
             | content/uploads/2017...
        
               | darkwater wrote:
               | We should really be happy that Torvalds decided to
               | license Linux as GPL software. If it was BSD these
               | discussions would simply not exist, and corporate power
               | over software would be even greater. I would dare to say
               | we would probably not even have an open source scene at
               | all...
        
               | paxcoder wrote:
               | Unfortunately, Torvalds supported tivoization:
               | https://lkml.org/lkml/2007/6/13/289
        
               | ninkendo wrote:
               | Because anti-tivoization doesn't make sense in a software
               | license.
               | 
               | Imagine you make a smart toaster, and you make it
               | entirely out of open source software. You release all the
               | changes you made too, complying fully with the spirit of
               | open source. People could take your software, buy some
               | parts and make their own OSS toasters, everything's
               | great.
               | 
               | But for safety reasons, since the software controls when
               | the toaster pops, you decide to check at boot time that
               | the software hasn't been modified. You could take the
               | engineering effort to split the software into parts so
               | that only the "pop on this heat level" part is locked
               | down, but maybe you're lazy, so you just check the
               | signature of the whole thing.
               | 
               | This would be a gpl3 tivoization violation even though
               | the whole thing is open source. You did everything right
               | on the software end, it just so happens that _the
               | hardware you made_ doesn't support modifying the
               | software. Why is that a violation of a _software
               | license_?
               | 
               | This is what makes no sense to Linus, and TBH it makes no
               | sense to me either. Would the toaster be a better product
               | if you could change the software? Of course. But it seems
               | to be an extreme overreach for the FSF to use their
               | license (and that "or any later version" backdoor clause)
               | to start pushing their views on the hardware world.
        
               | paxcoder wrote:
               | Modifiability does not imply insecurity (though if it
               | did, the user should still be given a choice).
               | 
               | A software author has the right to set terms for use of
               | their software, including requiring that manufacturers
               | provide end users certain freedoms.
        
               | Brian_K_White wrote:
               | It makes sense in the context of GPL specifically when
               | you remember that the GPL itself and the entire GNU stack
               | and movement started from frustration with a printer, not
               | a program.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | > But for safety reasons, since the software controls
               | when the toaster pops, you decide to check at boot time
               | that the software hasn't been modified.
               | 
               | "For safety reasons" is every single claim. For safety
               | reasons, I want to block the manufacturer's software from
               | doing what it wants. Why do the manufacturer's safety
               | reasons overrule my safety reasons?
               | 
               | > This would be a gpl3 tivoization violation even though
               | the whole thing is open source.
               | 
               | Copyleft has nothing to do with open source. You haven't
               | done everything right on the software end, because the
               | GPL isn't about helping developers. To do things right on
               | the software end, you should keep GPL software out of
               | your locked down device that you are using to restrict
               | the freedom of its users.
               | 
               | > Would the toaster be a better product if you could
               | change the software? Of course.
               | 
               | You just said that it would be an _unsafe_ product if you
               | could change the software. Now you 're using the "don't
               | let the perfect be the enemy of the good" trope to
               | pretend that you _would of course_ support software
               | freedom in an ideal, magical, childish, naive dream
               | world.
               | 
               | > it seems to be an extreme overreach for the FSF to use
               | their license
               | 
               | People can license their software how they want. Is it an
               | extreme overreach for Microsoft to not let you take their
               | Windows code and do whatever they want with it? Why are
               | you even thinking about GPL code when there's so much
               | overreach coming from Adobe? They don't let you use their
               | code under _any_ circumstances!
               | 
               | All of your reasoning is motivated, and I would recommend
               | that people not buy your toaster.
        
               | MarkusQ wrote:
               | > But it seems to be an extreme overreach for the FSF to
               | use their license (and that "or any later version"
               | backdoor clause) to start pushing their views on the
               | hardware world.
               | 
               | Nothing is stopping the "hardware world" from developing
               | their own operating system. But as long as they choose to
               | come as guests to the FSF/GPL party, partake of the
               | snacks and fill their glasses at the free-refills
               | fountain, they're expected to abide by the rules. The
               | doors not locked, they can leave any time.
        
               | ssl-3 wrote:
               | I have a toaster oven in my kitchen. It's a dumb thing
               | with a bimetallic thermostatic switch, a simple
               | mechanical timer (with a clockspring and a bell), and a
               | switch to select different configurations of heating
               | elements. The power-on indicator is a simple neon lamp.
               | (It also certainly has some thermal fuses buried inside;
               | hopefully, in the right places.)
               | 
               | And, you know, it works great. It's simple to operate and
               | (so far!) has been completely reliable.
               | 
               | I can hack on it in any way that I want to. There's no
               | aspect of it that seeks to prevent that kind of activity
               | at all.
               | 
               | What would I hack it to do instead? Who knows, but I can
               | think of a couple of things. Maybe instead of having some
               | modes where the elements are in series, I want them in
               | parallel instead so the combination operates at higher
               | power. Maybe I want to bypass the thermostat with an SSR
               | and use my own control logic so I can ramp the
               | temperature on my own accord and finally achieve the holy
               | grail of a perfect slice of toast, and make that a
               | repeatable task.
               | 
               | Whatever it is, it won't stand in my way of doing it --
               | regardless of how potentially safe or unsafe that hack
               | may be.
               | 
               | There are countless examples of similar toaster ovens in
               | the world that anyone else can hack on if they're
               | motivated to do so, and very similar 3-knob Black &
               | Decker toaster ovens are still sold in stores today.
               | 
               | And yet despite the profoundly-accessible hackability of
               | these potentially-dangerous cooking devices (they didn't
               | even bother to weld the cover on or use pentalobular
               | screws, much less utilize one-way cryptographic coding!),
               | they seem fine. They're accepted in the marketplace and
               | by safety testing facilities like Underwriters
               | Laboratories, who seem satisfied with where the bar for
               | safety is placed.
               | 
               | Why would a toaster oven (or indeed, just a pop-up
               | toaster) that instead used _electronic controls_ need the
               | bar for safety to be placed at a different height?
        
               | ninkendo wrote:
               | > Why would a toaster oven (or indeed, just a pop-up
               | toaster) that instead used electronic controls need the
               | bar for safety to be placed at a different height?
               | 
               | It wouldn't. It's a thought experiment. I even said:
               | 
               | > Would the toaster be a better product if you could
               | change the software? Of course.
               | 
               | The point is, nobody should be _compelling_ you to make
               | your products hackable. If you don 't want to, that's
               | your prerogative.
               | 
               | The problem is, before GPLv3 existed, the authors that
               | picked GPLv2 never expressed that they wanted their
               | software to be part of some anti-locked-bootloader
               | manifesto... they picked it because GPLv2 represents a
               | pretty straightforward "you can have the source so long
               | as you keep it open for any changes you make" license.
               | That's what the GPL _was_. But this whole  "Or any future
               | version" clause gave FSF carte blanche to just _alter the
               | deal_ and suddenly make it so anyone can fork a project
               | and make it GPLv3. I can perfectly understand why this
               | would make people (including Linus) very mad.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | If an author wants, they can leave out the "or any future
               | version" verbiage. If the author does not, then they are
               | explicitly saying that they want their software to be
               | part of whatever future manifesto the FSF puts forth,
               | including the anti-locked-bootloader manifesto present in
               | the GPLv3.
               | 
               | And that's why Torvalds left out "or any future version"
               | when licensing Linux. So I'm not sure why he's "very mad"
               | (I doubt he actually is?); his software remains on GPLv2
               | like he wanted.
               | 
               | > _The point is, nobody should be compelling you to make
               | your products hackable._
               | 
               | If you want to use my GPLv3 software on your product,
               | then yes, I am requiring that you make it hackable. If
               | you don't want to do that, tough shit. Either do so, or
               | freeload off someone else's software.
        
               | ssl-3 wrote:
               | You used the thought experiment as the foundation for the
               | anti-anti-tivoization sentiment expressed. If the thought
               | experiment is false, then the sentiment which might rest
               | upon it is without basis.
               | 
               | > The point is, nobody should be compelling you to make
               | your products hackable. If you don't want to, that's your
               | prerogative.
               | 
               | I agree.
               | 
               | Nobody is compelled to use GPLv3 code in the appliances
               | that they want locked-down for whatever reasons (whether
               | good or bad) they may wish to do that. There's other
               | routes (including writing it themselves).
               | 
               | They may see a sea of beautiful GPLv3 code and wish they
               | could use it in any way they desire, like a child may
               | walk into a candy store and wish to have all of it for
               | free, but the world isn't like that.
               | 
               | We're all free to wish for whatever we want, but that
               | doesn't mean that we're going to get it.
               | 
               | > But this whole "Or any future version" clause gave FSF
               | carte blanche to just alter the deal and suddenly make it
               | so anyone can fork a project and make it GPLv3.
               | 
               | This "Or any future version" part isn't part of the GPL
               | -- of any version.
               | 
               | Let us review GPL v1: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-
               | licenses/gpl-1.0.en.html
               | 
               | > Each version is given a distinguishing version number.
               | If the Program specifies a version number of the license
               | which applies to it and "any later version", you have the
               | option of following the terms and conditions either of
               | that version or of any later version published by the
               | Free Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify
               | a version number of the license, you may choose any
               | version ever published by the Free Software Foundation.
               | 
               | The GPL itself does not in any way mandate licensing any
               | code under future versions. An author can elect to allow
               | it -- or not.
               | 
               | If they specify GPL 2, then they get GPL 2. Not 3. Not 4.
               | Only 2.
               | 
               | Other versions of the GPL are ~the same in this way. (You
               | know where to find them, right? They're easy reads.)
        
               | selectnull wrote:
               | It's not that simple.
               | 
               | In the email you have linked to, he does not support
               | tivoization. He simply says that he finds the term
               | offensive (which is really funny coming from him).
               | 
               | Torvalds has also publicly stated that he doesn't think
               | that tivoization benefits users, but it's not his battle
               | to fight. More info on that topic can be found in the
               | linked YT (linked at the precise time he is answering the
               | question about tivoization, but the whole video is about
               | GPL v2 vs GPL v3).
               | 
               | YT video:
               | https://youtu.be/PaKIZ7gJlRU?si=RK5ZHizoidgVA1xO&t=288
        
               | teekert wrote:
               | Which confirms the point actually. The hoops companies
               | have to jump through are pretty good hoops.
        
             | pabs3 wrote:
             | The lawsuit is indeed about the GPL, but the right to
             | repair (or at least replace) software really it needs to be
             | expanded to all software. The right to repair movement is
             | often about software-based lockdowns. Hopefully it will
             | eventually result in those being banned.
        
           | godelski wrote:
           | You're right, but until the laws change we should be telling
           | everyone how and make these tools better. If we can't change
           | the laws we can make the cat and mouse game too expensive for
           | them to continue.
           | 
           | Plus, I'm pretty confident they are already doing illegal
           | things. On my Samsung TV it wants to force update. There is
           | no decline option, there is no option to turn off updates,
           | only to take it completely offline. There's no way in hell
           | these kinds of contracts would be legal in any other setting.
           | There's no meaningful choice and contracts that strongarm one
           | party are almost always illegal. You can't sign a contract
           | where the bank can arbitrary change the loan on you (they can
           | change interest but they can't arbitrarily charge how that
           | interest is determined. Such as going from 1% to 1000%
           | without some crazy impossible economic situation).
           | 
           | Someone needs to start a class action. Someone needs to push
           | that as far as the courts will go
        
             | pabs3 wrote:
             | Agreed. Its not that useful, but I have been collecting
             | exploits here when I see any that could potentially be
             | useful for replacing firmware on devices.
             | 
             | https://wiki.debian.org/Exploits
        
           | khimaros wrote:
           | https://fossforce.com/2025/12/judge-signals-win-for-
           | software...
        
         | jader201 wrote:
         | _> It 's basically a linux computer with a huge screen_
         | 
         | Why would I want a Linux computer with a huge screen?
         | 
         | I just want a huge screen.
         | 
         | I'll provide my own connected devices, independent of the
         | screen.
        
           | Underphil wrote:
           | Yeah, I'd absolutely agree here. The article didn't "miss"
           | this option. It just isn't relevant here.
        
           | stravant wrote:
           | Why wouldn't you want it to be a computer? Then it can be
           | connected to your devices AND also do the job itself in a
           | situation where it's awkward to connect to a device.
           | 
           | If already needs a computer in it to drive menus / modern
           | display protocols. Having that computer be powerful enough to
           | also decode content is barely an extra cost.
        
             | fulafel wrote:
             | A rooted piece of trashy IOT is trashy IOT. It's an
             | acquired taste, the excitement of putting a black box
             | insecure linux device on the home network to add to your
             | home infra admin duties.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | A rooted computer is the opposite of a black box. This
               | makes no sense.
        
             | wiether wrote:
             | For the same reason I don't want a self-heating mug.
        
               | michaelsalim wrote:
               | Why wouldn't you want that? Genuinely curious
        
               | boerseth wrote:
               | Modularity and separation of concerns can extend into
               | other domains than software.
               | 
               | For me, it seems so much simpler to keep the two
               | separate. You won't be forced to wash the heating element
               | every time you wash the cup. Can't heat a different cup
               | while the other is in the dishwasher, unless all your
               | cups are self-heating. Normally, the only way for a cup
               | to break is if it shatters, but with an inbuilt heater
               | there's electronics that can break too. And should the
               | cup shatter, now the heater is unusable too, or vice
               | versa.
        
               | wiether wrote:
               | Exactly!
               | 
               | I have to have a kettle for other purpose (including
               | heating water for other mugs than mine), and no self-
               | heating mug is going to be as efficient as a kettle to
               | heat water.
               | 
               | Furthermore, I also put cold or room temperature liquids
               | in my mug. With a self-heating one, I would be carrying
               | the heating parts for absolutely no reason.
               | 
               | Same goes for a TV. By keeping things separated, I can
               | decide what I do which each device and manage their
               | lifecycle separately. If the device reading video files
               | is included in the TV, I can't plug it to another TV or a
               | projector or even take it with me to use it elsewhere.
               | While I've upgraded three times my video playing device
               | to follow tech evolution, I've kept the same TV to plug
               | them in.
        
               | saalweachter wrote:
               | But like, a coffeemaker is a thing.
               | 
               | You can make coffee with a kettle, but if you are making
               | enough coffee often enough, it does make sense to bundle
               | a second kettle into a dedicated coffeemaker, even if you
               | are reducing the functionality of it by doing so.
        
               | wiether wrote:
               | It's a thing and it's convenient as a smart TV is
               | convenient for people who don't care much.
               | 
               | But as a "power user" of a TV, I want to compose my own
               | setup.
               | 
               | In the same way, "power users" of coffee don't use a
               | coffeemaker. They use things like French press.
               | 
               | (I use instant coffee myself in my non-heating mug so in
               | this comparison I would be the person not owning a TV and
               | watching everything on their phone?)
        
               | kmstout wrote:
               | > In the same way, "power users" of coffee don't use a
               | coffeemaker. They use things like French press.
               | 
               | As a perpetual intermediate, I find that a pour-over cone
               | is a great balance of convenience and quality.
        
               | IanCal wrote:
               | Arguably the outcome you'd want there is to be able to
               | add your own kettle to the coffee maker, so you can have
               | the best value/option for you if you want it. Want a
               | cheap thing or none? Fine. Want one with remote start and
               | modded temp controls or whatever? Fill your boots. Got a
               | new coffee part but like the existing kettle? Reuse it.
               | 
               | This applies less for some physical items, I know some
               | people are already preparing to explain why it'd be
               | harder to make or dangerous or something but that would
               | miss the point. Computers are incredibly easy to swap
               | out, we already have so many ways of doing that.
               | 
               | Maybe I want a fast computer. None. Maybe I want to
               | upgrade later. Maybe in a year there's a faster cheaper
               | one. Maybe mine is just fine right now but I need a new
               | screen. Why do I need to bundle the two things together?
               | There's a simplicity for users unboxing something but
               | there's not (I think) an enormous blocker to having
               | something interchangeable here.
        
               | MomsAVoxell wrote:
               | I have a multi-purpose kettle that I can use to boil
               | water, heat the room, cook a small amount of food, or use
               | as a sand battery for when its cold in the desert, where
               | the kettle is designed to operate as long as there is a
               | handful of material to burn.
               | 
               | It is fair to observe a separation methodology, but I
               | also have to say, in some cases multi-purpose devices
               | have their place.
               | 
               | If, say, the self-heating mug involved solar harvesting,
               | I'd put a couple in my kettle bag, for sure.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | The microwave in my house is built into the oven.
               | 
               | This provides absolutely zero advantages to the oven or
               | to the microwave. It does cause a lot of stupid, easily
               | foreseeable problems:
               | 
               | - There's only one control panel, and if the oven is
               | currently active, some of the microwave controls get
               | disabled.
               | 
               | - The microwave is awful in various ways -- regardless of
               | whether the oven is active -- which wouldn't ordinarily
               | be a problem, because microwaves are very cheap. But...
               | 
               | - It's impossible to replace the microwave, a $50 device,
               | without simultaneously replacing the oven, a $2000
               | device.
        
               | ozim wrote:
               | Most likely it will not be dishwasher safe.
        
             | Itoldmyselfso wrote:
             | How about the abdysmal security Smart TVs either have right
             | of the shelf or for certain after they are no longer kept
             | up-to-date? I don't want to worry having my TV act either
             | as botnet or spying device (many come with microphones and
             | cameras nowadays). I rather purchase additional device that
             | has decent security that I can attach to the TV if I need
             | to.
        
             | lenkite wrote:
             | > Why wouldn't you want it to be a computer?
             | 
             | Because I can then easily upgrade my computer without
             | upgrading my TV.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | Do you have to upgrade your computer when you upgrade
               | your router?
               | 
               | This entire subthread is not computer-literate. Your
               | monitor contains a computer. A dumb display contains a
               | computer. Your keyboard contains a computer.
               | 
               | You can strip the software down on them so they do
               | nothing but take commands and drive whatever electronics
               | you have attached to them, but it will still be software
               | on a computer. If there's a lot of RAM and a fat
               | processor, like on a rooted smart TV, I might (but not
               | necessarily) make it do a little more than that.
        
             | ryandrake wrote:
             | > Why wouldn't you want it to be a computer?
             | 
             | The same reason I don't want anything else in my life to be
             | a computer. A computer is one more component that can fail
             | and take down the whole product. I want my computer to be a
             | computer and that's it.
        
           | taxmeifyoucan wrote:
           | I feel you, that's exactly why I was using only monitors
           | before! I got convinced to go for this as an acceptable
           | compromise with much more control than some proprietary
           | backend.
        
             | zeristor wrote:
             | Begs the question, how long before smart monitors.
        
               | shantara wrote:
               | Unfortunately, they already exist - the M-series smart
               | monitors, made by Samsung (who else?). They made a splash
               | a few months ago when they started showing popups over
               | people's screen content nagging them to update or
               | register for some service during the normal monitor-like
               | usage
        
           | ranguna wrote:
           | Well, you can make it a PC and then turn it off, I guess.
           | Then let the rest of us have all the fun.
        
             | jader201 wrote:
             | It sounds like you still want a smart TV, just with
             | control. Which is fine.
             | 
             | But for many people, we just want a monitor, maybe with
             | speakers (I personally am fine also separating this).
             | 
             | I prefer separation of concerns -- if I want to attach a
             | computer to my TV, I'll do that as a search device.
             | 
             | Why have a dependency on the TV hardware, when I can attach
             | upgradable parts?
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | A monitor has a processor in it that is running an OS and
               | software. These are digital devices. The nit you're
               | picking is silly.
               | 
               | If you want to buy a bare LCD panel, they're cheap. But
               | you're going to have to add a processor to it that runs
               | an OS (which you're free to write yourself, along with
               | the driver) in order for it to understand any input. All
               | that slapped together is what we call a monitor, or a
               | television.
               | 
               | If you want an _analog_ television, they 'll pay you to
               | haul it off from wherever you see it, but you're going to
               | have to add an external computer to it in order to
               | process the digital information that you want to display
               | into waveforms that you can push over coaxial cables.
               | 
               | Not wanting a "smart tv" means people don't want a
               | smartphone for a television, an OS that they don't have
               | any control over. If you want to make up another
               | definition, you're going to have to set limits to
               | acceptable RAM, clock speed, number of processors, and I
               | don't know why you would waste your time doing that. The
               | number, however, will never be _zero_ for any of these
               | things.
        
               | ssl-3 wrote:
               | It's not necessary for a display to have an operating
               | system.
               | 
               | They make fixed-function chips in factories every day
               | that do stuff like convert video signals from one format
               | to another (including formats that LCD panels can deal
               | with).
               | 
               | Like the TFP401. For illustration, here is one on a
               | board, ready to plug into an LCD panel and use for
               | whatever: https://www.adafruit.com/product/2218
               | 
               | It doesn't run an OS. It's barely even programmable, and
               | the programmability it does have relates only to
               | configuring pre-defined hardware functions. It doesn't
               | have an instruction set. It can't add 1+1.
               | 
               | But it can bridge the gap between a consumer device that
               | produces video and a fairly bare LCD panel. It's a very
               | much a single-tasker.
               | 
               | (Do any of the current crop of consumer-oriented
               | televisions and computer monitors use this kind of simple
               | pathway? Most assuredly not, which is the complaint that
               | brought us here to begin with.
               | 
               | But these pathways exist anyway. It's completely possible
               | to to create an entire video display and house it in a
               | nice-looking package, put it in a retail box, and sell it
               | on store shelves without involving an operating system.
               | It's not a technological limitation.)
        
               | gosub100 wrote:
               | Because if you own a TV manufacturing company, you can
               | sell more TVs if they have more features. You can get
               | more features by including a linux SBC and integrating
               | it. In fact, some of the paid-app makers will even _pay
               | you_ for this "real estate". You could make a dumb-tv,
               | but you wouldn't sell as many and you would have to
               | charge more.
        
         | whatsupdog wrote:
         | I have 2 LG OLED TVs, different sizes. Rootmytv failed to root
         | both of them. I forgot which step and which error it was
         | giving, but I tried everything including factory reset etc. I'm
         | glad it's working for some people.
        
           | scoot wrote:
           | The first line of the homepage says "RootMyTV (v1/v2) has
           | been patched for years, and your TV is almost certainly not
           | vulnerable.", so that's hardly surprising
        
             | taxmeifyoucan wrote:
             | What I didn't mention is that I specifically looked for
             | older TV on the second hand market to find a hackable
             | model.
             | 
             | I mean, I didn't wanted to buy a brand new one anyway, it's
             | very expensive and I don't need latest AI features. I found
             | a year old model with firmware that was listed as supported
             | by the jailbreak at the time
        
               | wltr wrote:
               | I'd do exactly as you did. It's pity it didn't work for
               | you. I'm on the market to buy a TV (not hurrying though),
               | so I'm not sure what to do here. I'd like to have Dolby
               | Vision (otherwise why would I want a TV if my computer
               | display is good enough for everything else), so perhaps
               | that worsens things. As otherwise I'd just pick any TV,
               | even FullHD (not 4K), and even not smart (attaching some
               | SBC with Kodi to the back). But ideally I'd prefer to
               | jailbreak it and have Kodi installed without any extra
               | device. Now I'm puzzled whether these lists of
               | 'compatible' TVs are trustworthy.
        
         | _pdp_ wrote:
         | I was thinking the same. While it is not for everyone, hacking
         | the TV to make the dumb is possible.
        
         | amelius wrote:
         | For the real hackers:
         | 
         | https://www.panelook.com/
         | 
         | Global Panel Exchange Center
        
           | ssl-3 wrote:
           | Holy Toledo.
           | 
           | That's like Alibaba, except for small(ish) quantities of LCDs
           | of any possible description.
        
         | andrepd wrote:
         | How would you block ads on such a TV? The problem is you still
         | cannot connect it to the internet without unknown privacy
         | intrusion... Maybe to the LAN only? But then it's usefulness is
         | still limited.
        
           | duskdozer wrote:
           | hosts file block?
        
             | andrepd wrote:
             | Block what? Which domains? How do you know what the TV will
             | connect to?
        
               | dh2022 wrote:
               | Block everything except for what you want. For e.g. block
               | everything but Netflix.
        
           | nolok wrote:
           | Pi hole is enough for me on a modern Samsung
        
             | andrepd wrote:
             | So, entirely orthogonal to the issue of rooting the TV?
        
         | albert_e wrote:
         | I want the ability to add my own picture-in-picture display or
         | overlay of text and other dynamic content.
         | 
         | Example: watching a movie but want the live score of a sports
         | match scraped from a public website to be displayed in a
         | corner.
         | 
         | OR while watching a sports match -- i want a overlay feed of
         | text from a chat stream for a select web source
         | 
         | Looking forward for some public experiments / open projects in
         | this space i could leverage. Dont have the skills to attempt it
         | myself from scratch.
        
           | afavour wrote:
           | Honestly your best bet is going to be buying a mini PC and
           | hooking it up to any TV of your choice as the only input.
           | Most bespoke hardware is too locked down to make anything
           | like that possible.
        
         | pxc wrote:
         | Can you actually replace the firmware with an open-source,
         | privacy-respecting one? If you're still left running all the
         | same proprietary background "services" and telemetry, I don't
         | see how this kind of hack relates to any of the reasons for
         | preferring a dumb TV.
        
           | bee_rider wrote:
           | Agreed.
           | 
           | This "proprietary telemetry" is basically malware, just, it
           | was put on the thing at the factory. Once a system is fully
           | rooted by malware, the least-bad option is to nuke it
           | entirely and install from scratch.
           | 
           | In this context where the locked-down device probably also
           | doesn't have a fully open source kernel and drivers, this
           | becomes a bit tricky. Better just to use a device that
           | doesn't have malware on it in the first place.
        
         | mikepurvis wrote:
         | I've been pretty happy with the smart apps on my LG OLED; it's
         | got the streaming things I want including jellyfin. Really the
         | only one missing is steam link.
        
           | sander1095 wrote:
           | Have you tried moonlight? An alternative to steam link. You
           | can use install it on the lg tv by sideloading the app.
           | 
           | Alternatively, you can plug in a Raspberry Pi that runs steam
           | link :)
        
             | mikepurvis wrote:
             | Oh yeah I'm aware of various "plug in a thing" options,
             | just thinking it wild be nice to have to, particularly if a
             | single controller paired to the TV itself could operate the
             | outer shell as well as Xbox and steam streaming.
        
             | steine65 wrote:
             | My LG C2 hardware isn't powerful enough to stream higher
             | than 60hz at 1080p, if I remember correctly. It also needs
             | a LAN cord for consistency since the tv wifi adapter is not
             | good. Instead I put moonlight on my steam deck and plugged
             | that into the tv.
        
         | Teknomadix wrote:
         | It took a bit of extra effort but `faultmanager-autoroot`
         | script worked on my LG WebOS Smart Monitor
        
         | ori_b wrote:
         | That still gives money to the people producing this garbage.
        
           | broof wrote:
           | I don't know the finances, but I wouldn't be surprised if
           | their margins are low enough that their profit comes from
           | advertising and data gathering post sale. So all this
           | bloatware and advertising is subsidizing a high quality
           | product and if you can strip out the unwanted stuff you're
           | probably getting a good deal at the expense of the company
        
             | ori_b wrote:
             | You're showing the company that shoving advertising and
             | data gathering into products will help them make products
             | that sell.
             | 
             | What you buy is what companies put out into the world.
        
               | autoexec wrote:
               | Often what you buy is either all you can afford or all
               | that that has been made available to you. There are
               | plenty of companies, industries even, which refuse to
               | give consumers what they'd prefer simply because it's
               | more profitable for them not to. Too often consumers are
               | left with choosing the best of terrible options or just
               | making due with what they can can.
        
               | ori_b wrote:
               | Which is why making this trash profitable for them is a
               | problem.
        
         | upfrog wrote:
         | Jailbreaking is definitely an option, but there is value in
         | spending money to provide a market signal instead.
        
         | gosub100 wrote:
         | I have a no-name brand smart tv and it runs an OS called Tizen,
         | and with a very little bit of googling, you can enable
         | developer mode and install 3rd party apps on it. It probably
         | doesn't solve the "spying-on-you" part, but it is nice to have
         | the option of more apps.
        
       | PaulHoule wrote:
       | As a Plex user I'd recommend a used last-gen game console as a TV
       | source. In my AV room upstairs I've had an XBOX ONE S for a long
       | time and more recently I got a PS4 Pro for the spare room
       | downstairs -- both at Gamestop. I have some games for both of
       | them but I am more likely to game on Steam, Steam Deck or mobile.
       | 
       | Every Android-based media player I've had tried just plain sucks,
       | the NVIDIA Shield wasn't too bad but at some point the controller
       | quit charging. You can still get a game console with a built-in
       | Blu-Ray player too and it's nice to have one box that does that
       | as well as being an overpowered for streaming.
       | 
       | I have a HDHomeRun hooked up to a small antenna pointed at
       | Syracuse which does pretty well except for ABC, sometimes I think
       | about going up on the roof and pointing the small one at
       | Binghamton and pointing a large one at Syracuse but I am not
       | watching as much OTA as I used to. It's nice though being able to
       | watch OTA TV on either TV, any computer, tablets, phones, as well
       | as the Plex Pass paying for the metadata for a really good DVR
       | side-by-side with all my other media.
       | 
       | As for TVs I go to the local reuse center and get what catches my
       | eye, my "monitor" I am using right now is a curved Samsung 55
       | inch, I just brought home a plasma that was $45 because I always
       | wanted a plasma. I went through a long phase where people just
       | kept dropping off cheap TVs at my home, some of which I really
       | appreciated (a Vizio that was beautifully value engineered) and
       | some of which sucked. [1]
       | 
       | [1] ... like back in the 1980s everybody was afraid someone would
       | break into your home and take your TV but for me it is the other
       | way around
        
         | Marsymars wrote:
         | What does a last-gen game console offer over an Apple TV if you
         | don't care about games?
        
           | joombaga wrote:
           | A DVD/Blu-ray/CD player and a digital TV tuner.
        
             | PaulHoule wrote:
             | I think it costs less too, whereas a new or used PS5 costs
             | more but doesn't add a lot of value -- there are roughly 15
             | exclusive games for the PS5 so it's not compelling if you
             | have a gaming PC, but it _is_ a nice package to sit next to
             | your TV that does a lot and can stream games from the
             | gaming PC. Personally I like a PS4 controller better than
             | the Apple TV thing.
        
               | joombaga wrote:
               | The PS5 unfortunately doesn't do DVDs or CDs though.
        
               | asdff wrote:
               | The launch edition doesn't? I'm surprised vendors even
               | sell a bluray drive that doesn't have that capability. I
               | guess sony wanted to cut every cent off they could...
        
         | wltr wrote:
         | Do you mind elaborating on plasmas? I have entirely missed this
         | technology, and wonder what's about it.
        
           | PaulHoule wrote:
           | Deep blacks, smooth motion, wide viewing angle. Most people
           | would say OLEDs are better, but some still say the motion is
           | smoother on plasmas.
        
             | wltr wrote:
             | What about their energy consumption? Aren't they much
             | hungrier?
        
               | dpark wrote:
               | Power hungry and heavy as hell. I had a 55" plasma that
               | weighed about 150lb with the base.
        
             | vitaflo wrote:
             | Motion is 100% better on Plasma because OLED's are just a
             | stuttering mess at 24p because of instant response time.
             | People love OLED blacks but the stuttering makes all of
             | them look like total ass.
        
           | bookofjoe wrote:
           | I paid $5,000 in 2007 for the best TV you could buy at the
           | time: Pioneer Kuro Elite 50" 1080p plasma. I'm still using it
           | as my only TV. For the past 5 years I've been looking to
           | upgrade/replace it with a state-of-the-art top-of-the-line 4k
           | OLED/micro-OLED/quantum dot/etc. -- but when I go to look at
           | current screens, none match the almost 3D depth and beauty of
           | my plasma display. So, I'm patiently waiting for my 18-year-
           | old TV to stop working -- but much to my amazement it's never
           | ever needed service! Edit: Smart TVs appeared in 2007-8; mine
           | did not offer this "feature."
        
         | Forgeties79 wrote:
         | Honestly my Xbox one S might be my favorite console I've ever
         | owned. Certainly my most versatile.
        
         | neilv wrote:
         | Seconded. I've been doing a game console with monitor or dumb-
         | TV for ages (PS2 Slim, PS3 Slim, PS4 Slim, PS4 Pro, PS5 Slim).
         | 
         | I also use this for occasional gaming, or I would've stuck with
         | the PS3 Slim or PS4 Slim. Both of which would mount pretty
         | nicely, with a VESA bracket, to the back of a pre-smart
         | formerly top-of-the-line 1080p Sony Bravia TV (like I use
         | currently with the PS5 Slim).
         | 
         | Were I not in minimalism culling mode of personal belongings
         | right now (in case the current job search moves me cross-
         | country), I'd be stockpiling a backup or two of this workhorse
         | dumb-TV.
        
       | QuiEgo wrote:
       | The is the modern version of "ditch your cable company's horrible
       | DVR for a TiVO". What's old is new again, sadly.
        
       | j45 wrote:
       | It's always best long term to attach your own smarts to a tv.
       | 
       | That can be as simple as an Apple / Android TV, or more.
        
       | ynac wrote:
       | I've been on projectors for 10 years. Never even had to own a
       | smart TV.
        
       | Dementor430 wrote:
       | It's a nice starting point. There are other options such as used
       | Flanders Scientific or Sony Studio Screens. But those are usually
       | rather expensive. I would recommend to buy them on Ebay if
       | anything.
        
       | disambiguation wrote:
       | I'm surprised no one has mentioned that KDE revived the Plasma
       | Bigscreen project. No idea on the ETA but assuming all goes well
       | I can see it becoming my daily driver very quickly.
       | 
       | https://plasma-bigscreen.org/get/
        
         | pabs3 wrote:
         | Presumably locked bootloaders on smart TVs are a problem that
         | would block usage of that project?
        
         | moltopoco wrote:
         | SteamOS/Bazzite also makes it pretty easy to integrate flatpaks
         | into its gamepad-oriented UI. I hope that leads to the
         | development of more apps that work with a remote control or
         | gamepad, which would then also work on Plasma Bigscreen.
        
         | IshKebab wrote:
         | The problem with open source TV solutions like that is that
         | they never support legal streaming platforms like Netflix,
         | Disney+ and so on.
        
           | Acrobatic_Road wrote:
           | I'm failing to see a problem with that.
        
             | simonmales wrote:
             | Savage, but accurate.
             | 
             | But I argue for these projects to have a long tail, they
             | need revenue.
             | 
             | A few have tried by selling hardware, but it never lands
             | mainstream enough.
        
             | Spivak wrote:
             | Live sports / tv is the one you can't really work around
             | when your device doesn't have DRM support.
        
       | komali2 wrote:
       | > Any display or system you end up using needs HDCP 2.2
       | compliance to play 4K or HDR content via a streaming service or
       | any other DRM-protected 4K or HDR media, like a Blu-ray disc.
       | 
       | This plus all the notes below about how various apps won't stream
       | 4k in various circumstances depending on platform or web browser
       | just lend further credence to the idea that it's best to say fuck
       | it and deploy a jellyfin instance and sail the high seas. Or at
       | least rip blu rays.
       | 
       | I mean why would I pay all these streaming services for such
       | subpar service?
        
       | mastazi wrote:
       | I have the exact setup shown towards the end of the article -
       | HTPC and K400 keyboard/touchpad. I have tried all "smart"
       | platforms in the past, and this setup is an order of magnitude
       | better in everything. I used to have issues where a specific
       | content provider doesn't have an app for my type of smart TV[1],
       | this is no longer an issue because I just use a browser to access
       | anything. And I can browse the web when I'm not watching
       | something[2] (in fact I'm using my HTPC right now as I write this
       | comment).
       | 
       | The only change I had to make starting from a "standard" Linux UI
       | is bumping the screen zoom level to 150%. This may vary depending
       | on your TV size and how far your couch is from your TV.
       | 
       | Building the HTPC was very cheap, I just boughs a horizontal
       | form-factor case, and used spare "donor" parts coming from our
       | household PCs after upgrades.
       | 
       | [1][2]For comparison, the only streaming platform that had all
       | apps I wanted was Apple TV, but that one doesn't have a browser.
        
         | athrun wrote:
         | the big issue with this setup is that most streaming platforms
         | won't give you multi-channel audio via the browser on Linux
         | systems. Some might also limit the video quality.
         | 
         | On Windows, it used to be different, but lately I've observed
         | the same--ex: Netflix seems to limit the streaming quality even
         | with Edge.
        
           | asdff wrote:
           | If you really care about fidelity you'd skip the streaming
           | and either have a collection of new and used blurays, rip blu
           | rays from the library, or pirate bluray rips from other
           | people.
           | 
           | No one offers actual fidelity on the streaming platforms.
           | They consider cost to them to serve content and assume you
           | don't care enough to seek alternatives.
        
       | mrandish wrote:
       | If you already have a "smart TV" of some kind, one strategy is to
       | block it from having Internet access at your router and then use
       | an Android TV based streaming box/stick or other external source
       | for all content (OTA tuner, 4K Blu-Ray player, game console,
       | etc). It's pretty easy to side load apps like Kodi and SmartTube
       | on Android TV (a YouTube client with ad blocking, other features
       | and zillion UX improvements).
        
         | robmsmt wrote:
         | What's wrong with never configuring the WiFi for it?
        
           | Grazester wrote:
           | ...Not a damn thing. Makes you wonder if people on here
           | connect their smart tv to the net just to find a complicated
           | solution to make it dumb again.
           | 
           | Someone is going to run in here talking about how smart TV's
           | randomly connect themselves to wifi, which is absolutely
           | nonsense.
           | 
           | HN things I guess.
        
             | gbear605 wrote:
             | It depends on the manufacturer, but a lot of new ones show
             | pop ups until you connect to a network
        
           | aprilnya wrote:
           | Connecting it to Wifi means you can use Airplay, Chromecast,
           | Miracast..
        
       | eggsome wrote:
       | Are there any hobby projects to hack/replace the controller board
       | to make a new/fancy TV into a dumb tv? Would be nice to be able
       | to use a new OLED panel like that...
        
       | bitwize wrote:
       | The cheat code is Sceptre dumb TVs from Wal-Mart's web site. I
       | want Hackernews to know about this so that Sceptre and Wal-Mart
       | can get sales and know that there's a substantial market for
       | these devices, not shrug their shoulders and go "we may as well
       | take these off the market and sell enshittified crap instead;
       | it's not like our customers know or care about the difference."
        
         | Marsymars wrote:
         | I'd be in the market but walmart.ca doesn't list any Sceptre
         | TVs. (Nor does any other Canadian retailer.)
        
           | stockresearcher wrote:
           | I think they are selling off old stock and exiting the TV
           | business. Searching various sites in the US shows only a
           | basic 50" 4K TV. A few years ago, they had a very wide
           | variety of offerings - I bought a 65" 4K dumb TV from them.
           | Amazon (US) shows a wide variety of available-to-buy computer
           | monitors, so that is probably their focus at the moment. It's
           | probably a lot more lucrative.
        
       | pabs3 wrote:
       | Hopefully this lawsuit will mean people can modify the software
       | on their smart TVs; replace it with a Linux distro running KDE
       | Bigscreen or similar.
       | 
       | https://sfconservancy.org/copyleft-compliance/vizio.html
        
       | aceazzameen wrote:
       | We're running a solution that isn't perfect and isn't for
       | everyone. We have a nice Sony Android TV along with a pihole. But
       | on the TV itself I installed f-droid and netguard. Netguard's UI
       | sucks on a TV, but it's workable. I use it to block Internet
       | access to _everything_ including Google. Only a few streaming
       | apps have internet access. There was some trial and error with a
       | handful of dependencies too.
       | 
       | If I need to update an app, I temporarily allow Google services
       | access. All the streaming apps work well, except for HBO Max
       | which takes a few minutes to load. I suspect it has a long
       | timeout/retry count for something I'm blocking. But once it
       | loads, it's fine.
       | 
       | I also use a different and basic home launcher so we can open the
       | apps we want immediately, without having to deal with shifting
       | algorithm-based icons. But even if we use the Google launcher,
       | it's mostly empty and free of ads because it can't connect. It
       | does still capture what I recently watch though.
       | 
       | Overall it's a decent experience, mainly because we're not being
       | bombarded by more ad algorithms.
        
       | symbogra wrote:
       | My wife and I have been wondering about exactly this question and
       | are on the market for a new TV, and this list of options is
       | really sad. 720p? 32"? Yeesh
        
         | djmips wrote:
         | there was a 55" 4K option but your point stands. Yeesh.
        
       | chaostheory wrote:
       | Will it be smart if you don't connect it to the internet? Am I
       | missing something?
        
       | class3shock wrote:
       | I'm less bothered by the ever present smart tv and more bothered
       | that there is no way to just turn on the tv and go straight to
       | input from a certain port. Would love to know TV's that just do
       | that. My old Samsung constantly forces me to click through
       | sources and out of smart features to get to the hdmi from my
       | computer everytime I turn it on.
        
         | wmf wrote:
         | Roku has this feature.
        
         | adambb wrote:
         | LG (UT8000 at least) TVs have an option to default to last used
         | input, that works reliably.
        
         | Gigachad wrote:
         | HDMI CEC should be able to to turn on TVs direct to the input.
         | Sadly few desktops seem to support it.
        
           | moltopoco wrote:
           | The Steam Machine will support CEC, hopefully other PC
           | vendors will take note and adopt it.
        
           | pabs3 wrote:
           | Apparently "almost no PC GPU has hardware support for CEC"
           | according to Arch. Wonder if that is outdated and modern GPUs
           | do?
           | 
           | https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/HDMI-CEC
        
             | aprilnya wrote:
             | This is still pretty much the case. There are ways to do it
             | (i.e. adapters that sit between your HDMI cable and GPU)
             | but it's wonky.
        
         | noveltyaccount wrote:
         | Samsung had a hidden hospitality menu, or hotel mode, search
         | for how to access it for your model. You can have it go right
         | to an input on power on.
        
           | dizhn wrote:
           | Getting an hospitality variant tv might be an option too. I
           | have a Samsung one which does have some smart features but
           | they are mostly backend related. I think there's only YouTube
           | on the user facing side. I got it because they are support to
           | be better TVs for the money but it was such a huge pain to
           | set up that I wouldn't do it again.
        
         | duffyjp wrote:
         | We have two Hisense TVs that both allow this. One is Roku based
         | and the other Google TV. Neither is connected to wifi. I'd
         | recommend the Google flavor, it has a lot more control over the
         | settings and will auto suspend in a reasonable period if no
         | input is being sent. The Roku's minimum auto suspend is 4
         | HOURS.
         | 
         | They were cheap and the picture quality is great. Not OLED
         | level, but jeeze I had to share a 27" CRT for my SNES as a
         | kid--
        
         | saint_yossarian wrote:
         | My Samsung QN90B does that just fine, it's only a few years
         | old. IIRC there's a setting somewhere in the menu to not boot
         | to the home screen. It also doesn't nag me about anything,
         | although I only enable wifi when I want to update.
        
           | saint_yossarian wrote:
           | Just checked now: the setting is General & Privacy -> Start
           | Screen Options -> Start with Smart Hub Home.
        
         | abdullahkhalids wrote:
         | I just bought a LG 50" UA7000 [1] that goes straight to HDMI on
         | turning on. I am using it as a additional screen for my laptop.
         | I am hoping using one screen two feet away and one screen 6
         | feet away will preserve my eyesight a bit longer.
         | 
         | A minor problem is that it displays "Turning on AI voice
         | features" every time I turn it on, but those features are not
         | actually turned on. It probably tries to, but since I never
         | connected the TV to the internet, this fails. Still have to
         | figure out how to get rid of the message.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.bestbuy.ca/en-ca/product/lg-50-ua7000-4k-uhd-
         | hdr...
        
         | Suppafly wrote:
         | Is the input device on prior to turning the tv on? Some of them
         | will automatically switch if an input is on or gets switched
         | on.
        
         | burlesona wrote:
         | My recent Sony TV does this.
         | 
         | But also I pretty much never use the TV button to turn it on, I
         | click a button on one of the connected devices to wake it and
         | the TV turns itself on with that input selected. Even if it's
         | already on, if I want to switch from one device to another I
         | can just wake the other device and it will switch inputs for
         | me. It works really well, I almost never have to use the input
         | selector and it just does the right thing reliably.
        
       | asdff wrote:
       | It isn't even the smart tv prospect that concerns me with new
       | tvs. My current TV is technically a smart TV but you can't tell.
       | It has never been connected to the internet.
       | 
       | My concern is the framerate. Some of these TVs, even in the 1080p
       | era, will turn a cinematic masterpiece into feeling like a cheap
       | soap opera. I'm not even sure what to look for to avoid this
       | issue. Limiting myself to maybe 48hz tvs?
        
         | fwip wrote:
         | You just need to turn it off in the settings.
        
       | guidedlight wrote:
       | I'm fairly certain that Sony TV's ask you where you want to use
       | it as a Smart TV or a Dumb TV when setting it up.
        
       | d--b wrote:
       | says the blog with tens of ads and hundreds of trackers
        
         | lanfeust6 wrote:
         | Is Ars going to install and run ads on your device, and view
         | your locally stored information? No.
        
       | bradley13 wrote:
       | I'm a huge fan of projectors. With large TVs, you have a huge
       | black wall when you aren't watching. With a projector you can
       | have a pull-down screen that disappears when you don't need it.
       | Or leave it down - it's white, and a lot less visually intrusive.
        
         | globular-toast wrote:
         | The only problem with projectors is there's not much choice if
         | you're sensitive to DLP rainbow effect. I haven't tried one of
         | the newer ones with a faster colour wheel, though. It means
         | I've had to go JVC DLA projectors, but these are now
         | ridiculously expensive and I can't see myself ever spending
         | that much on, well, anything.
        
           | bpye wrote:
           | I am somewhat sensitive to the effect and have been okay with
           | an X3000i. If I scan my eyes across a black screen with white
           | text, I can still perceive the effect - but it's nowhere near
           | as bad as some older DLP projectors.
        
           | sod wrote:
           | Yes, projectors with 3LCD tech is what you are looking for.
           | They produce all 3 colors at once via 3 distinct lcds inside
           | the chassis and mix them ahead of time. There are a few to
           | choose from, but they all cost above 3000.
           | 
           | The reason why projectors don't use a single rgb lcd (like
           | monitors) to produce the color is the same why all sub 5000$
           | projectors use pixel shift to fake 4k resolution: Too much
           | light is blocked by the lcd itself if the individual pixels
           | become too small.
        
       | kazinator wrote:
       | > _Westinghouse's dumb TVs max out at 32 inches and 720p
       | resolution_
       | 
       | Then why mention the pitiful shit? That describes a LCD TV I had
       | in 2004, one of the first.
       | 
       | > but some of them also have a built-in DVD player.
       | 
       | Well, that changes everything; I want one now, LOL ...
        
       | kazinator wrote:
       | About commercial displays:
       | 
       | > _A spokesperson from Panasonic Connect North America told me
       | that digital signage displays are made to be on for 16 to 24
       | hours per day and with high brightness levels to accommodate
       | "retail and public environments."_
       | 
       | Some TV's err on the side of being too dim for daytime viewing in
       | a bright room; that could only be a plus.
       | 
       | If it's too bright in a way that can't be turned down, you could
       | always DIY a tinted shield to put over it for evening viewing. We
       | used to use things like that over CRT monitors once upon a time.
       | 
       | > _Their rugged construction and heat management systems make
       | them ideal for demanding commercial use, but these same features
       | can result in higher energy consumption, louder operation, and
       | limited compatibility with home entertainment systems._
       | 
       | I've never heard a commercial flat screen display make a sound.
       | 
       | > Panasonic's representative also pointed out that real TVs offer
       | consumer-friendly features for watching TV, like "home-optimized
       | picture tuning, simplified audio integration, and user-friendly
       | menu interfaces."
       | 
       | That person doesn't understand how this would be used at all. The
       | user hooking up their streaming box to the display panel only
       | needs the panel to do video (e.g. via HDMI cable). The display is
       | not involved in audio at all.
       | 
       | I use a 1/8" plug stereo cable going straight from the Android
       | box to a pair of RCA jacks in the speaker system. Bluetooth could
       | be used but the wire has lower latency, 100% reliability, and not
       | using BT means that the speakers are available for pairing if
       | someone wants to use them from a phone. They have a remote
       | control that can switch between two copper line inputs, and BT.
       | The TV's volume is kept at 1%; it would make no difference if it
       | had no speakers.
        
       | rock_artist wrote:
       | The more I think about it I wonder why Chinese TVs using Android
       | based TV don't have Some GrapheneTV or basic trimmed down Android
       | aimed to be "dumb".
       | 
       | Unlike phones,
       | 
       | - if it should be air gapped then all you'd want is your HDMIs
       | input and remote control to work.
       | 
       | - nice to have: ADCs/DACs for analog AV input and audio out and
       | any antenna input if available.
       | 
       | - super nice to have: Bluetooth for passing audio out and maybe
       | network (Ethernet, WiFi) stack if same.
       | 
       | But assuming the goal is airgapped. There are less security
       | concerns in general, You just want the Android TV to be
       | lightweight and fast and don't care it's "stuck" in specific
       | version or use closed blobs.
        
         | jeroenhd wrote:
         | There's a lineageos template for Android TV. I don't think
         | grapheneos will ever run on something like that (it doesn't
         | even run on phones with ten times the security capabilities of
         | TV SoCs) but alternative ROMs are available. There's also KDE
         | Plasma if you want to go the non-Android route, though you'll
         | struggle to find good support for that.
         | 
         | One problem with that approach is that you'll lose access to
         | DRM'd contents, so while the official Netflix/HBO/Prime apps
         | will install on lineageos, their video quality will be terrible
         | or they will refuse to work.
         | 
         | There are a bunch of Google TV variants (brands like TCL and
         | Philips) that will let you turn on "basic TV mode"
         | (https://support.google.com/googletv/answer/10408998?hl=en),
         | disabling pretty much everything other than displaying content.
         | 
         | As for why the Chinese TVs don't have a dumb mode, I think it's
         | because the Chinese market is full of devices crammed to the
         | brim with smart features, so smart TVs are sort of expected
         | these days.
        
       | reacharavindh wrote:
       | Am I missing something? I have a LG nano something TV that has
       | many "smart" features, but I never let it connect to my WiFi
       | ever. Since day 1 it has been hooked up to an AppleTV. Can I not
       | buy any fancy smart TV in 2025 and use it as a dumb HDMI display
       | for AppleTV?
        
         | cosmic_ape wrote:
         | Second that. There were articles a year or two ago about TVs
         | trying to connect to any open Wi-Fi they can find, without you
         | asking them. But hopefully LG wouldn't go that far.
        
           | ileonichwiesz wrote:
           | At that point you just open up the back of the TV and drive a
           | screwdriver into the WiFi chip.
        
             | strangegecko wrote:
             | Goodbye warranty
        
         | dewey wrote:
         | Same. I have not seen the interface of my TV for years (Only
         | the input switching UI when switching between my Apple TV and
         | Xbox). This really isp pretty much a "dumb tv" with a setup
         | like this.
        
         | Liquix wrote:
         | the issue is that eventually SIM cards will be baked in to
         | deliver ads and spyware; there will be no alternatives because
         | everyone was fine with buying smart TVs and not connecting them
         | to wifi.
         | 
         | see: Android's recent transformation into a closed platform
         | which no longer allows users to control devices they purchase.
         | it's important to fight against trends like this loudly and
         | vehemently while we still can.
        
       | zeristor wrote:
       | Absurdly although I'm, currently paying for a BBC TV licence, I
       | use an Apple TV but they have not, and will not provide UHD
       | content for it on their streaming app.
       | 
       | Either I can do the stupid thing and connect my LG TV to the
       | network, or through various means download the UHD content, and
       | therefore have to manage it, especially the last watched
       | position, or forego it.
       | 
       | Having ADHD, I never really watch to the end, and so rely so much
       | on the saved position to resume.
        
         | jan_nan wrote:
         | TV devices are a hot mess to support from a streaming
         | perspective, they each come with their own quirks that mean
         | some perfectly-in-spec encoding and packaging techniques will
         | result in a failed playback on some models of TV. Once a TV
         | device _is_ supported, that support has to be maintained
         | typically for more than a decade until usage of that model
         | falls so low that dropping it from support can be justified.
         | 
         | It would be prohibitively costly to produce per-device
         | renditions so instead there is one generic rendition produced
         | for "all smart TVs" and another one for "UHD capable smart
         | TVs".
         | 
         | Traditional TV manufacturers all work with the BBC to get their
         | devices certified, which is a requirement for carrying the
         | iPlayer app and comes with legal agreements that asset that a
         | device _will_ be able to playback BBC content for as long as
         | it's supported.
         | 
         | Because Apple like to Think Differently, they opted not to
         | align with the entire rest of the TV industry in standardising
         | on MPEG-DASH spec. They instead require all developers to
         | stream video using the HLS protocol. As UHD content on iPlayer
         | is geared exclusively for smart TVs, and all the other smart
         | TVs support MPEG-DASH, the UHD workflow simply never evolved
         | the ability to target Apple's TV devices.
        
       | anothernewdude wrote:
       | Are dumb TVs rare? I've never bought one, just getting TVs when
       | other people are finished with theirs, but I'm pretty sure every
       | one I've owned has been a dumb TV. We just connect it to the PS4
       | and they've all been the same.
        
       | kevin061 wrote:
       | A while ago I had a discussion with my friends that it is
       | possible that in the future if 5G is sufficiently cheap, smart
       | tvs come with a 5G SIM so they can force ads and updates even if
       | you refuse to connect it to WiFi. I wonder if this will ever be a
       | real thing. Either 5G, 6G or whatever comes next.
        
         | Arbortheus wrote:
         | What a horrid thought...
         | 
         | You might be interested to read about the findings by Ruter,
         | the publicly owned transport company for Oslo. They discovered
         | their Chinese Yutong electric buses contained SIM cards, likely
         | to allow the buses to receive OTA updates, but consequentially
         | means they could be modified at any moment remotely. Thankfully
         | they use physical SIMs, so some security hardening is possible.
         | 
         | Of course, with eSIMs becoming more widespread, it's not
         | inconceivable you could have a SoC containing a 5G modem with
         | no real way to disable or remove it without destroying the
         | device itself.
         | 
         | [1] https://ruter.no/en/ruter-with-extensive-security-testing-
         | of...
        
         | wiether wrote:
         | Chuck McGill was a visionary?
        
         | burnt-resistor wrote:
         | And it will require an uncovered camera and microphone, or it
         | won't display an image. Sony TVs already come with "optional
         | image optimization" cameras.
        
           | JamesAdir wrote:
           | Source about Sony?
        
         | xg15 wrote:
         | I fear this won't even required SIM cards. I'm worried that
         | Apple's Find My and Amazon's Sidewalk networks are the
         | precursors of this: They're effectively company controlled p2p
         | networks that lets the company use their customers' internet
         | access points like a commodity. If one customer refuses to give
         | a device access to the internet, they could use that network to
         | route it through the access point of another customer.
         | 
         | Also, personal experience: My own ISP (in Germany) experimented
         | with some similar stuff a few years ago: They mandated use of
         | their own home routers where only they had root access. At some
         | point, they pushed an OTA update that made the router announce
         | a second Wifi network in addition to the customer's. This was
         | meant as a public hotspot that people walking down the street
         | could connect to after installing an app from the ISP and
         | buying a ticket.
         | 
         | The customer that "owned" the router wasn't charged for that
         | traffic and the hotspot was isolated from the LAN (or at least
         | the ISP promised that), but it still felt intrusive to just
         | repurpose a device sitting in my living room as "public"
         | infrastructure.
         | 
         | (The ISP initially wanted to do this on an "opt-out" basis,
         | which caused a public uproar thankfully. I think eventually
         | they switched to opt-in and then scrapped the idea entirely.)
        
           | gary_0 wrote:
           | If it had Ethernet ports I'd be tempted to just use my own
           | wifi router and put the ISP's Trojan horse in a Faraday cage.
           | All ISP-controlled hardware should be treated as just another
           | untrusted WAN hop.
        
             | xg15 wrote:
             | When I signed up with them, they were actually trying to
             | withold access to the config web UI from customers and then
             | charge extra just to enable Wifi. My response was exactly
             | that - "fuck that" and put my own router in front of
             | theirs.
             | 
             | (That was years before the other incident - since then they
             | had dropped that idea and "generously" given customers
             | access to the config UI)
        
             | Gabrys1 wrote:
             | These devices usually have detachable antennas, so just
             | unscrew them
        
               | thfuran wrote:
               | All antennas are detachable. Some can even be reattached.
        
               | xg15 wrote:
               | "The right tool for the job"
               | 
               | ...is sometimes a boltcutter.
        
           | mft_ wrote:
           | > Also, personal experience: My own ISP (in Germany)
           | experimented with some similar stuff a few years ago: They
           | mandated use of their own home routers where only they had
           | root access. At some point, they pushed an OTA update that
           | made the router announce a second Wifi network in addition to
           | the customer's. This was meant as a public hotspot that
           | people walking down the street could connect to after
           | installing an app from the ISP and buying a ticket.
           | 
           | Not sure if you're referring to Vodafone, but Vodafone
           | Germany definitely does this. You can opt out of allowing
           | public access via your personal router, but this opts you out
           | of being able to use other people's routers in the same
           | manner.
        
           | clemiclemen wrote:
           | The ISP named Free in France also did this a while ago.
           | 
           | It was fairly well implemented I think: separated from your
           | network, bandwidth was limited (to avoid impacting the host),
           | you could opt-out (which meant opting out of using the guest
           | network), joining the wifi was automatic if you had a
           | cellphone with the same ISP and it was the same "guest"
           | network for all routers so in big cities, you could rely only
           | on this to access Internet.
           | 
           | It was stopped a few years ago when they deemed cellular
           | network was reliable enough to not need the guest network.
        
         | itopaloglu83 wrote:
         | Add a camera and microphone, and you have yourself a utopia
         | that can control masses.
        
           | fainpul wrote:
           | You mean dystopia, right?
        
             | GlumWoodpecker wrote:
             | Depends on your point of view, whether you are the one
             | watching, or the one being watched, I guess :)
        
             | thechao wrote:
             | No, you mean _utopia_ , friend.
        
         | the_mitsuhiko wrote:
         | I keep being surprised if why that is not a thing yet. Amazon
         | launched whispernet with ads on the discounted Kindle years ago
         | and I was totally predicting more companies jump on that.
        
           | ssl-3 wrote:
           | Whispernet was a whole different thing, and it dates to the
           | very first Kindle.
           | 
           | This Kindle did not have things like idle-screen advertising.
           | That wasn't yet a thing yet.
           | 
           | These first edition devices were available with unlimited
           | data access (IIRC in the US via AT&T) on cellular networks
           | without a separate subscription. It was slow (everything was
           | slow back then), but it would let a person download a book or
           | have a look at a web page (with the very limited browsing
           | that was possible with e-ink and a CPU that was meant more to
           | barely sip power than to render megabytes of CSS and JS).
           | 
           | The expense of the data access was built into the one-time
           | purchase price, and the hope was that people having the
           | ability to buy books from "anywhere" would snowball into a
           | thing that was both very popular and profitable.
           | 
           | It was simple and, functionally at least, it worked very
           | neatly: Take new Kindle out of the box, switch it on, and
           | download a book with it. No wifi or PC connection or other
           | tomfoolery needed.
           | 
           | That was back in 2007 -- a time when many people still had
           | landlines at home if they wanted to make a phone call, or a
           | dumb phone in their pocket if they wanted to do that on-the-
           | go. Some folks had Blackberries or connected Palm devices,
           | but those things were _rare_.
           | 
           | And the Internet, and indeed Amazon itself, was a very
           | different place back then. Having an Internet connection that
           | was very quietly always available on a Whispernet-equipped
           | Kindle was pretty cool at that time.
           | 
           | ---
           | 
           | Sidewalk is a different kind of network. It uses consumer
           | devices (like Echo Dot speakers) to act as Sidewalk bridges.
           | This generally works at a low frequency (900MHz-ish), to
           | provide a bit of relatively slow, relatively long-range
           | wireless network access for things that are otherwise lacking
           | it.
           | 
           | The present-day operation works like this: Suppose I've got
           | some Amazon Echo speakers scattered around my house. If a
           | neighbor's Internet connection is on the fritz, then their
           | Ring doorbell can use a tiny slice of my Internet bandwidth
           | using Sidewalk via one of my Echo speakers to keep itself
           | connected to the network and thereby still function as a
           | doorbell.
           | 
           | Or, maybe their Ring doorbell is out on a post by the gate,
           | where their wifi coverage sucks. If it can gather up a little
           | slice of 900MHz Internet access from _anyone 's_ near-enough
           | Sidewalk bridge, then they've still got a button for their
           | gate that notifies them on their pocket supercomputer when
           | some visitor is waiting out there. They don't even
           | necessarily need to plan it this way in order for it to Just
           | Work.
           | 
           | Or, what GP was referring to: Your hypothetical new smart TV
           | might use the neighbors' Sidewalk-enabled device(s) to update
           | or patch itself, produce new ads to show you, and/or send
           | telemetry back home to Mother. It might do this even without
           | you ever having deliberately connected it to any network at
           | all.
           | 
           | ---
           | 
           | Either thing (some modern equivalent to Whispernet, or the
           | already-loose-in-the-wild Sidewalk system) could potentially
           | be utilized by smart TVs and other devices to get access to
           | the network and simply sidestep the oft-repeated, well-
           | intended, and somewhat naive mantra of "It can't have
           | Internet access if you never connect it!"
        
         | throwaway94275 wrote:
         | I hope this happens, because with the security track record of
         | these companies it would mean free Internet. These would
         | quickly become web torrent video portals.
        
       | darkwater wrote:
       | Keeping it practical and not purist, how do new smart TVs (mainly
       | LG, it's the brand I like the most for the hardware) act with ads
       | in a PiHole'd network? Does that block ads? Do they notice?
        
       | JodieBenitez wrote:
       | > Best ways to find a dumb TV
       | 
       | I did not give my TV network access. Works fine.
        
         | idbehold wrote:
         | Manufacturers know people do this. The TV will attempt to
         | connect to any open network (neighbors) and I'd be shocked if
         | they haven't at least considered packaging them with 4G/5G
         | antennas. You're gonna need a Faraday Cage.
        
           | nickthegreek wrote:
           | Provide any evidence at all that this is happening.
        
       | bpye wrote:
       | I have a projector, a BenQ X3000i, in my living room, with a
       | retractable screen. It has the plus side of not needing a
       | dedicated wall, but does perform poorly (vs a TV) if the room
       | isn't darkened. Maybe eventually I'll tie it into my home
       | automation with some smart curtains.
       | 
       | It has low latency, will do 1080p 240Hz, 4k (pixel shift) 60Hz
       | and HDR. Can even do 3D content if you really want...
       | 
       | BenQ did include an Android TV stick in the box, but you can just
       | not hook it up to the projector - problem solved.
        
       | ZiiS wrote:
       | The fact they give you a half decent media PC whilst discounting
       | the monitor in the hope you give them tracking and allow them to
       | be a market gatekeeper; only needs to be mildly anoying in
       | today's world. Just plug in whatever you want and ignore it.
        
         | grvbck wrote:
         | For now. I can see a not-so-distant future where internet
         | access is needed for "cloud AI" to enable full 8K resolution,
         | or where Dolby Atmos/Eclipsa Audio/Amphi Hi-D has to be
         | unlocked through an online account, or where "advanced" menu
         | settings like color calibration are tied to a monthly
         | subscription...
         | 
         | Sure, there will probably be some alternatives from
         | independent/smaller manufacturers but they will inevitably be
         | based on older tech and/or standards, come with serious
         | tradeoffs and so on.
        
       | nephihaha wrote:
       | I don't really watch TV now. Not scheduled TV anyway. Sometimes
       | some sport in a bar or whatever. I do watch YouTube and some
       | streaming services but old school TV never.
        
       | rokoss21 wrote:
       | The Vizio litigation is encouraging, but hardware-level hacking
       | is still the most reliable way forward. Been running Linux on an
       | old TV with HDMI-in for years - basically a dumb display with
       | full control.
       | 
       | For budget-conscious setup: even older plasma/LCD displays that
       | predate the "smart" era are increasingly available secondhand.
       | Pair with a Raspberry Pi or similar and you get a system you
       | actually own.
        
       | p1dda wrote:
       | Why not just buy a big monitor and use it to watch 'TV'?
        
       | djoldman wrote:
       | For the tech-savvy, I'm not too worried about smart TVs. I just
       | do this:
       | 
       | > If you want premium image quality or sound, you're better off
       | using a smart TV offline.
       | 
       | In the future, if they add e-sims, we'll just remove them or de-
       | solder or whatever.
       | 
       | The real risk is cars: if they start not working without cell
       | network connections.
        
         | scosman wrote:
         | Offline smart TVs are great. As long as they support wake over
         | CEC, they are close enough to a dumb display connected to an
         | Apple TV.
         | 
         | I let my latest LG TV on the network, but block internet access
         | at the router. HomeKit integration (Siri turn off tv),
         | Chromecast, Airplay, and other local services all work, without
         | the ability for it to phone home.
        
           | b-star wrote:
           | I do this too, works great. Sometimes I cry remembering all
           | the money I wasted on TV's "smart" features but I'll take the
           | small win.
        
         | sfilmeyer wrote:
         | I feel like there's a bit of a jump from "tech-savvy" to de-
         | soldering things on an expensive piece of home electronics. As
         | it stands now, though, I agree that turning off the smart TV
         | features seems to be the way to go for most people.
        
           | djoldman wrote:
           | Ha, yea it's been awhile since I've done that. Although if I
           | was annoyed enough I might take one apart.
        
         | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
         | > we'll just remove them or de-solder or whatever
         | 
         | If we continue giving money to people who build malware into
         | the products, the malware will eventually be baked in deeply
         | enough that the rest of the device will refuse to operate if it
         | can't phone home to the ministry of truth or wherever.
        
           | Arn_Thor wrote:
           | That is inevitable. Too many people ship only on price and
           | we'll never reach sufficient mass
        
         | haarolean wrote:
         | ha good luck. they already aggressively scan and use public wi-
         | fi networks and have everything shipped on a chonky SoC
        
           | throwaway94275 wrote:
           | there hasn't been any open wifi networks around me in over a
           | decade and i live in a decently populated area. that's not a
           | thing any more unless you're at a place of business and even
           | then it's rare.
        
           | orangecat wrote:
           | _they already aggressively scan and use public wi-fi
           | networks_
           | 
           | This is commonly repeated and but as far as I can tell nobody
           | has actually demonstrated it.
        
         | yojo wrote:
         | I just want a panel. I'm already doing what the article
         | suggests (running a Hisense offline with a media box), but my
         | TV still crashes a few times a month and needs to be power-
         | cycled/takes about a minute to reboot.
         | 
         | There's just no reason for this. You have one job: Take my
         | signal and display it. Anything else is just another place for
         | things to go wrong.
        
         | lkbm wrote:
         | > The real risk is cars: if they start not working without cell
         | network connections.
         | 
         | Given how limited cell service is in a lot of the US, I think
         | we're a ways off from this.
        
           | RunningDroid wrote:
           | Not too far off, apparently 5G modems on T-mobile's service
           | can try using StarLink now
           | 
           | https://www.t-mobile.com/coverage/satellite-phone-service
        
           | djoldman wrote:
           | I really hope so!
           | 
           | But also, it's unlikely I'll live long enough where keeping
           | an older vehicle won't be an option.
        
       | mentos wrote:
       | Don't think it makes sense for Apple but would be cool to see
       | them sell dumb TV screens to hook up to an Apple TV box.
        
       | 1970-01-01 wrote:
       | Want to know the best option? GO USED. You can find a 50-60 inch
       | dumb TV for a hundred dollars. No, it won't be UHD 4K, but it
       | might be 3D, and it won't pester you to connect to Wi-Fi every
       | time you use it.
        
         | deltaburnt wrote:
         | Basically locks you out of HDR, high frame rates, VRR, or (more
         | importantly) new panel technology like OLED.
        
           | 1970-01-01 wrote:
           | Nope. https://www.rtings.com/tv/reviews/sony/x850d
        
       | sllabres wrote:
       | I am not a HIFI/TV aficionado, but the ACR [1] thing was new to
       | me.
       | 
       | I hope it is not yet important for me as I never allowed a TV
       | access to my LAN/WLAN. But with smart devices using accessible
       | open WLANs to transmit who knows.
       | 
       | [1] https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.06203 /
       | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2409.06203
        
       | b8 wrote:
       | Don't connect to the wifi on the tv and just use a Nvidia Shield
       | Pro or ugoos/Onn.
        
       | wappieslurkz wrote:
       | I just ignore all the smart features and never connect my smart
       | TV to the internet, and I disconnected the WiFi antennas from the
       | main board. I use an Apple TV to feed it live TV, series and
       | movies via apps.
        
         | DudeOpotomus wrote:
         | this is the only way. Do not ever connect your new TV to the
         | internet. Never, ever.
        
       | mattacular wrote:
       | 1. buy any model that meets your specs (i like TCL)
       | 
       | 2. setup a one time use wifi network with randomized SSID and
       | password (hotspot from your phone works well)
       | 
       | 3. connect your tv to it and update to latest software
       | 
       | 4. delete the wifi config and reset that network (roll to new
       | SSID and password)
       | 
       | 5. connect an apple tv set top box and never use any of the tv
       | features ever again
        
         | MrMember wrote:
         | Smart TVs are so user hostile now that this doesn't work for me
         | personally anymore. Every TV I've seen recently always tries to
         | get back to the "home" screen so they can funnel you into more
         | ads and/or content that makes them money. If I have the TV set
         | to the HDMI source for my connected HTPC, turn off the TV, and
         | turn it back on again, it will be back on the TV's home screen.
         | If I switch to an HDMI source that isn't currently outputting
         | video it will switch back to the home screen in five seconds. I
         | was at a friend's house over Thanksgiving and when he tried to
         | navigate away from the home screen on his Vizio TV to a
         | different HDMI input he got a confirmation dialog box with an
         | ad embedded in it asking him "are you SURE you want to change
         | inputs?" It's ridiculous.
         | 
         | For now I spend the extra money for "digital display" TVs that
         | are just dumb input for HDMI devices but I fear that someday
         | that option will either disappear or fall significantly behind
         | regular TVs in display technology.
        
       | earthnail wrote:
       | It's interesting to read the praise for Apple TV here. I didn't
       | like mine. My three years old Sony Bravia is really excellent,
       | supports Chrome Cast, Airplay etc, has a great remote control,
       | and a fast enough CPU that the apps don't lag. Everything is
       | butter smooth. It's a thoroughly enjoyable experience.
       | 
       | I had an Apple TV as well, but I don't use it anymore. And I
       | otherwise only use Apple devices. But the Apple TV I just never
       | got warm with.
        
       | duxup wrote:
       | I wish my apple TV could take a bunch of HDMI inputs and
       | basically be my HDMI switch in the Apple TV interface.
        
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