[HN Gopher] Paramount launches hostile bid for Warner Bros
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Paramount launches hostile bid for Warner Bros
        
       Previously: _Netflix to Acquire Warner Bros_ -
       https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46160315 (1333 comments)
        
       Author : gniting
       Score  : 185 points
       Date   : 2025-12-08 14:16 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.cnbc.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.cnbc.com)
        
       | magicalhippo wrote:
       | I brought popcorn, who are we rooting for?
        
         | Larrikin wrote:
         | The best outcome would be for all of the bids to fail, all the
         | streaming services would bleed money due to people sick of the
         | siloing, and for there to be multiple streaming services
         | competing on experience because they all have access to the
         | same catalog.
         | 
         | The second best outcome would be the cartoon villain Larry not
         | getting what he wants.
        
           | nubinetwork wrote:
           | I honestly don't think cbs paramount would be any better, if
           | anything, wb content would be further paywalled and tiered
           | off
        
             | Spivak wrote:
             | Which is why the model that would actually be good for
             | consumers and the model that absolutely no content producer
             | wants which is splitting content creation from distribution
             | isn't going to happen. Let a bunch of companies compete
             | over being the best streaming platform and then let those
             | companies all compete for licensing deals for content.
             | 
             | I think a big copyright holders in a strange way actually
             | don't want a repeat of cable. They want all content to be
             | exclusive by default to their own streaming service.
        
               | andsoitis wrote:
               | When you make something (eg TV shows), you might also
               | want a direct relationship with your customer (eg
               | viewer). Consequently, A platform where you get to choose
               | how to present and celebrate the stories seems like a
               | reasonable thing.
        
               | ndiddy wrote:
               | In the US, the film industry originally worked like the
               | streaming industry does today. Besides just creating
               | films, the major studios distributed them through the
               | theaters they owned. If you wanted to see a Paramount
               | film you had to go to a Paramount owned theater, if you
               | wanted to see an MGM film you had to go to an MGM owned
               | theater, and so on. In 1948, this distribution scheme was
               | ruled to be in violation of antitrust law and the studios
               | were forced to divest themselves of their theaters. Now
               | you can see major films in any studio and the theaters
               | have to compete on price and amenities. I don't see why
               | the same logic shouldn't apply to streaming services.
        
           | account42 wrote:
           | > and for there to be multiple streaming services competing
           | on experience because they all have access to the same
           | catalog.
           | 
           | That's a weird way to write "and for us to go back to owning
           | copies of movies instead of just renting them."
        
         | aomix wrote:
         | I want Netflix to lose. After living with their binge release
         | schedule for however long now I think we're all worse off for
         | it. So I want less of the industry to use it.
        
           | figmert wrote:
           | You are not forced to buy their product, or to buy into their
           | schedule.
        
             | almosthere wrote:
             | Once Netflix buys all of these companies, you won't ever be
             | able to watch a WB movie without a $25 netflix sub per
             | month. (and yeah, when they are done buying all the
             | competition that's what the monthly will be.
        
               | Jtsummers wrote:
               | > Once Netflix buys all of these companies, you won't
               | ever be able to watch a WB movie without a $25 netflix
               | sub per month. (and yeah, when they are done buying all
               | the competition that's what the monthly will be.
               | 
               | That's kind of a silly argument. "People are better off
               | paying $100+/month for 4+ streaming services than
               | $25/month for one that has everything."
               | 
               | If your argument were that you'd have to pay more than
               | the current combined cost, it'd be a better argument
               | against mergers. Arguing against something because it's a
               | better deal is just strange.
        
               | almosthere wrote:
               | thats not how most people do streaming, they consume
               | everything on netflix - when the content gets stale, they
               | cancel, move to P+, consume for a few months, stale, d+,
               | stale, A+, etc.... 1 at a time
        
               | Jtsummers wrote:
               | That's what some people do, the average household (per
               | polling) has 4+ video service subscriptions.
        
               | WorldMaker wrote:
               | It's not that silly of an argument when you factor in
               | Blu-Ray as the other side of "won't be able to watch a WB
               | movie without". Right now the only Netflix "Exclusives"
               | you can find on Blu-Ray are the ones they source from
               | Sony, Warner Brothers, or Paramount. If they own Warner
               | Brothers one of those Blu-Ray sources goes away.
               | 
               | Instead of a one-time Blu-Ray purchase for ~$25 for a
               | movie to watch as many times as you'd like, it's an
               | ongoing subscription for $25/month. If you only want to
               | watch that one movie in two different calendar months,
               | you've easily doubled your spend.
               | 
               | (Yes, it is still apples-to-oranges because you may watch
               | more than one movie in a month, but the flipside is that
               | the $25/month is a variable catalog fee. The movie you
               | want to watch may be "vaulted" that second month you want
               | to go watch it. With Blu-Ray you control your film
               | catalog, with Netflix some finance team does.)
               | 
               | (Also, yes, easy to forget Blu-Ray in this debate because
               | Blu-Ray is dying/dead, especially in physical retail with
               | Target and Best Buy dropping its sections. You can also
               | substitute a lot of the same arguments here with
               | arguments for Movies Anywhere and/or iTunes Store.)
        
               | indigodaddy wrote:
               | It will be $50 soon enough if this goes through
        
             | teeray wrote:
             | You can only vote with your feet if you can step somewhere
             | else. We are watching locations for your feet to go shrink
             | in real time.
        
               | Jtsummers wrote:
               | You don't need the streaming service though, you can just
               | do without or find other methods of obtaining their
               | content. It's not like food, electricity, or water where
               | you may have no actual options or very limited options.
               | Movies and shows are wants, not needs, and people can
               | walk away and fill the time some other way.
        
               | teeray wrote:
               | Saying everyone should just quit streaming and go touch
               | grass or read a book is not a productive recommendation.
               | It's been tried for decades and fails because people
               | really like TV and Movies. Given that, the discussion
               | here needs to start from the assumption that people will
               | continue to watch TV and movies and suffer meaningful
               | quality of life impacts when they do not.
        
         | whateveracct wrote:
         | definitely not Ellison Jr lol
        
           | magicalhippo wrote:
           | Ah that Ellison, didn't make the connection.
        
         | kgwxd wrote:
         | I'm never paying any of them, anything, ever again, but I'm
         | sure we'll all get a little fucked somehow. I do hope it
         | triggers more in-fighting amongst the scum of the earth.
        
       | mistercheph wrote:
       | https://archive.is/d71qC
        
       | walthamstow wrote:
       | > [Paramount say Netflix deal] would lead to "a challenging
       | regulatory approval process."
       | 
       | "Only we have sufficiently greased the current government to get
       | this deal done"
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | They're both at least trying to play [1].
         | 
         | The wild move for Ellison would be to bid for one of Trump's
         | crypto projects if the shareholder vote looks like it could
         | fail.
         | 
         | [1] https://news.bloomberglaw.com/litigation/netflixs-
         | sarandos-w...
        
         | michaelbuckbee wrote:
         | (not a joke) I wonder to what extent the ability to produce a
         | Rush Hour 4 will effect the deal.
         | 
         | https://www.cnbc.com/2025/11/25/trump-pushed-paramount-reviv...
        
           | jaredhallen wrote:
           | Stranger than fiction.
        
           | pwillia7 wrote:
           | I can't wait to see how Chris Tucker plays it
        
         | miohtama wrote:
         | Trump dislikes Paramount, thought?
         | 
         | https://deadline.com/2025/12/trump-paramount-60-minutes-davi...
        
           | jm4 wrote:
           | He did until they paid him off, fired people he doesn't like
           | and his buddy bought it.
        
             | stopbulying wrote:
             | Like Comcast (Philadelphia) acquired NBC/SNL in 2011?
             | 
             | Wasn't there a former Comcast employee as CEO of "X"
             | initially?
        
             | xfil wrote:
             | Trump stated this today:
             | 
             | > My real problem with the show, however, wasn't the low IQ
             | traitor, it was that the new ownership of 60 Minutes,
             | Paramount, would allow a show like this to air. THEY ARE NO
             | BETTER THAN THE OLD OWNERSHIP, who just paid me millions of
             | Dollars for FAKE REPORTING about your favorite President,
             | ME! Since they bought it, 60 Minutes has actually gotten
             | WORSE! Oh well, far worse things can happen.
        
               | jonny_eh wrote:
               | Goes to show that paying bullies only buys temporary
               | relief.
        
           | walthamstow wrote:
           | Kushner is involved in the money for the Paramount bid
        
       | josefritzishere wrote:
       | For a large enough "donation" the current administration will
       | approve any merger.
        
         | grandpoobah wrote:
         | Not even large. Trump is cheap.
         | https://www.yahoo.com/news/opinion-makers-turbotax-gave-trum...
        
           | josefritzishere wrote:
           | Maybe we're all doing it wrong. Americans could instead be
           | making "donations" to get the legal outcomes they want under
           | this regime. We're not accustomed to the 3rd wold paradigm
           | though it's well established elsewhere.
        
           | AndroTux wrote:
           | FIFA just had to pay for a little trophy
        
       | indigodaddy wrote:
       | Does WB have to pay the breakup fee to Netflix if a Paramount
       | hostile takeover succeeds?
        
         | ZeroCool2u wrote:
         | Yeah, the reverse breakup fee is ~2.6B I believe, but the
         | Paramount takeover doesn't have to succeed for that fee to kick
         | in. WB just has to back out.
        
           | indigodaddy wrote:
           | Right, but if it does succeed, does it then kick in?
        
         | mcoliver wrote:
         | Warner breakup fee is different. 2.8 billion.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | It looks like it. $2.8bn by Warner Brothers to Netflix [1].
         | 
         | If the vote looks close, Paramount would be expected to raise
         | their bid to cover that cost.
         | 
         | [1]
         | https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1065280/000119312525...
         | _8.3(a)_
        
           | dabockster wrote:
           | The failed merger and similar clawback clause between Kroger
           | and Albertsons is currently destroying a significant part of
           | the supply chain for food in the Pacific Northwest. Grocery
           | stores that have been open for 50-75 years - stores where
           | whole neighborhoods and towns were built around - are closing
           | forever, leaving those areas as food deserts.
           | 
           | Either way, this entertainment merger is going to get ugly.
           | Consumers are absolutely going to get harmed either way with
           | that clawback clause.
        
             | thisisnotauser wrote:
             | Except you need food to live and tv shows are an
             | artificially scarce resource that's actually free to
             | distribute in unlimited quantities, so the harm is very
             | different.
        
             | hopelite wrote:
             | I'm not sure it's a fair comparison, groceries that sell
             | food on one hand and a brainwashing and propaganda delivery
             | system (see History of criminal, industry/advertiser, FBI,
             | CIA, Pentagon, and foreign nation direct ties to the
             | industry) masquerading as "entertainment" on the other.
             | 
             | You don't have to be "harmed", just do not pay them your
             | money. Problem solved. If the prospect of not being
             | "entertained" fills you with anxiety and frustration, maybe
             | that's something to reflect on.
        
         | embedding-shape wrote:
         | Isn't this submission about Warner Bros Discover, which is a
         | different entity? Seems to be about TV, not movies. But maybe I
         | misunderstand, I did spend a whole of 20 seconds to skim the
         | article...
        
           | VanTheBrand wrote:
           | It's all one entity with subsidiaries for tv and movies, etc.
        
         | burnte wrote:
         | No. Breakup fes are for when the buyer backs out or theere are
         | external forces that prevent the merger. You can also have a
         | breakup fee if the buyee wants out but that's a different
         | thing. In this case it's Paramount saying "we'll up out
         | government-blocks-the-sale fee from $2.xbn to $5bn" which is
         | saying they have a lot of confidence the merger will go
         | through.
        
           | indigodaddy wrote:
           | Thanks, this was more the gist of my question.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _in this case it 's Paramount saying "we'll up out
           | government-blocks-the-sale fee from $2.xbn to $5bn" which is
           | saying they have a lot of confidence the merger will go
           | through_
           | 
           | No.
           | 
           | Paramount has nothing to do with these numbers, which both
           | come from the Plan of Merger among Netflix, Warner and others
           | [1].
           | 
           | Paramount's bid constitutes an Acquisition Proposal under SS
           | 6.2(c). It is a "proposal, offer or indication of interest"
           | from Paramount, a party who is not "Buyer and its
           | Affiliates," which "is structured to result in such Person or
           | group of Persons (or their stockholders), directly or
           | indirectly, acquiring beneficial ownership of 20% or more of
           | the Company's consolidated total assets."
           | 
           | Given it "is publicly proposed" after the date of the Plan of
           | Merger and "prior to the Company Stockholder Meeting," it is
           | a Company Qualifying Transaction (8.3(D)(x)).
           | 
           | If 8.3(D)(y) is then satisfied (a condition I got bored
           | jumping around to pin down-if thar be dragons, they be here)
           | and Warner consummates the Company Qualifying Transaction or
           | "enters into a definitive agreement providing for" it
           | (8.3(a)(D)(z)(2), the Buyer can terminate the Plan of Merger
           | under 8.1(b)(iii). That, in turn, triggers the Company
           | Termination Fee of $2.8bn, which is separate from the
           | Regulatory Termination Fee of $5.8bn Netflix would have to
           | pay Warner if other shit happened.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1065280/000119312
           | 525...
        
         | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
         | This has nothing to do with the Netflix bid.
         | 
         | Warner bros is being divided into the cable TV stations +
         | discover channel stations and the movie studio and the backlog
         | is separate.
         | 
         | Netflix wants the movie studio + tv back catalog
        
           | indigodaddy wrote:
           | The article bullet point referencing WB Discovery could
           | mislead some into thinking that this takeover is only for the
           | Discovery portion, but that's not the case. $30 would not be
           | for Discovery only (as Netflix's bid is $27.75), it's for the
           | whole kit and caboodle. Yes there are two entities, but/and
           | Paramount wants it all, and the takeover intent is for both.
        
             | kenjackson wrote:
             | I've heard that what Kushner wants is CNN. If they could
             | make CBS+CNN lean conservative like Fox, they pull off a
             | potential to swing the country via news media.
        
               | KumaBear wrote:
               | That's a shitty gamble when online media is where it is
               | at now a days. These big media networks are dinosaurs
               | hanging on by a thread.
        
               | kenjackson wrote:
               | It might be. But if you're doing a short-term political
               | power play (rather than a business investment), it could
               | be a good tactical spend. And it might be a smart
               | business investment if the political power play works in
               | such way that you can politically bend the business
               | environment in your favor.
        
               | whycome wrote:
               | 2028 is closer than you think. Dinosaur media still
               | connect with dinosaur-voting audiences.
        
               | Hikikomori wrote:
               | Online media where they have x and Facebook already?
        
               | mywittyname wrote:
               | The people who vote are the people also glued to 24hr
               | news.
               | 
               | Plus, they already own all of the online media. The
               | important bits, anyway.
        
           | fyrabanks wrote:
           | Netflix also wants HBO / HBO Max. They're just leaving the
           | Discovery stuff.
        
           | sleepybrett wrote:
           | the split is hbo+streaming platform on one side and pretty
           | much everything else on the other (discovery, cablechannels,
           | cnn)
        
             | bsimpson wrote:
             | That's conventionally called "studios+streaming" because
             | the Warner Bros studio/brand is one of WBD's crown jewels.
             | The way you've written it, someone could infer everything
             | but HBO Max was going into "other." That's incorrect.
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | Because WB owns what is left of Newline, that would include
           | LotR and The Hobbit.
        
             | bsimpson wrote:
             | "What's left"?
             | 
             | New Line has been part of Warner since they merged with TBS
             | in the mid 90s.
        
               | hinkley wrote:
               | No, Newline was its own division of WB, but during the
               | financial bubble bursting, and shortly after Golden
               | Compass lost $100M they gutted it and drastically reduced
               | their scope of operations. It's still technically its own
               | division but now it's more of a sock puppet.
               | 
               | The Hobbit for instance is a WB production, not Newline.
               | 
               | Apparently sometime shortly before they got the axe they
               | paid Susanna Clarke a 7 figure sum to option Jonathan
               | Strange and Mr Norrell. I don't know a whole lot about
               | options but 7 figures sounds like about 8-16x what people
               | usually do especially for a 3 year old book by an unknown
               | author. IIRC, that's more than Andy Weir got for The
               | Martian. And more than Lev Grossman is worth today, and
               | he got five seasons out of three books.
               | 
               | That option expired unused and BBC One and Cuba Pictures
               | made it into a very good miniseries. Does feel a bit like
               | a pattern of financial exuberence.
        
               | ternus wrote:
               | The BBC Jonathan Strange & Mr Norrell miniseries is
               | _excellent_. One of those times (others might include the
               | original LOTR films and early Game of Thrones) where a
               | genre adaptation wildly exceeded my expectations.
        
           | VanTheBrand wrote:
           | That's not correct. Paramount wants everything (including the
           | parts Netflix wants). Netflix wants just tv and movie studio.
           | So the paramount hostile bid would be for the part Netflix
           | wants and the part they don't.
        
       | unstatusthequo wrote:
       | I can't even use Paramount+ at home. Have network wide ad and
       | tracking filters on (simple NextDNS presets, nothing crazy), and
       | while others work, Paramount+ doesn't. Makes me wonder what they
       | are doing to get blocked. Kind of wish neither were getting WB.
        
         | zamadatix wrote:
         | Most likely as simple as "they use the same servers for content
         | and ads/tracking so you can't block just one part as easily".
        
         | ssimpson wrote:
         | I've had the same issue and go so far as to remove the
         | streaming stuff from my Pihole to make sure it wasn't a DNS
         | filtering issue. Paramount+ app still is sketchy as hell
         | sometimes. Usually won't work on my AppleTV, but works on
         | phones and stuff.
        
       | JumpCrisscross wrote:
       | Paramount bids $30 all cash for all of Warner Brothers Discovery.
       | Netflix bids $27.75 "for Warner's studio and HBO Max streaming
       | business" only [1]. ("$23.25 in cash and $4.50 in shares" [2].)
       | 
       | The latter leaves behind "sports and news television brands
       | around the world including CNN, TNT Sports in the U.S., and
       | Discovery, top free-to-air channels across Europe, and digital
       | products such as the profitable Discovery+ streaming service and
       | Bleacher Report (B/R)" [3]. (Paramount is effectively bidding
       | $5.9bn for these assets.)
       | 
       | Note that Zaslav, Warner's CEO, is a prominent donor to Democrats
       | [4], as is Reed Hastings, Netflix's co-founder [5]. (Ted
       | Sarandos, Netflix's co-CEO with Greg Peters, is mixed, leaning
       | Dem [6]. No clue on the latter.) Ellison is a staunch Trump ally.
       | The partisan tinge will be difficult to ignore.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.wsj.com/business/media/paramount-makes-
       | hostile-t...
       | 
       | [2] https://about.netflix.com/en/news/netflix-to-acquire-
       | warner-...
       | 
       | [3] https://www.wbd.com/news/warner-bros-discovery-separate-
       | two-...
       | 
       | [4] https://www.opensecrets.org/donor-
       | lookup/results?name=david+...
       | 
       | [5] https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/03/us/politics/reed-
       | hastings...
       | 
       | [6] https://www.opensecrets.org/donor-
       | lookup/results?name=Ted+Sa...
        
       | CSMastermind wrote:
       | I must be thte only one who like Paramount+
       | 
       | Honestly would rather have the Warner Bros content over there
       | than on Netflix.
        
         | coldpie wrote:
         | Eh, I liked it, but canceled my service after they made a bribe
         | to the current president to approve one of their acquisitions.
         | I like Star Trek plenty, but not enough to support anti-
         | American businesses like Paramount.
        
           | silon42 wrote:
           | I subscribed to SkyShowtime (Euro joint venture from
           | Paramount) for a few months (it was cheap) ... then I
           | realized it doesn't work on Linux... cancelled.
        
           | sleepybrett wrote:
           | Once they ended 'Lower Decks' I was out.
        
         | noahbp wrote:
         | The Paramount+ user interface on my Samsung TV is horrendous.
         | 
         | It frequently crashes after displaying ads, forcing me to re-
         | open the app and watch ads again.
         | 
         | When watching ads does succeed (all 3 minutes of them...) and
         | playback of my show begins, it shows the enormous pause button,
         | the giant fade-to-black bars at the top and bottom of the
         | screen, and covers up the subtitles, as though I had pressed
         | 'Play'.
         | 
         | And trying to pause requires you to press the pause button
         | TWICE.
         | 
         | I tried to play a series, but instead of starting from the
         | last-played episode + 1, it always plays the most recent
         | episode since it's a rewatch. This happened every time until I
         | got caught up.
         | 
         | So I strongly disagree. If only to be able to watch all of this
         | content without all of frustrating design flaws.
         | 
         | EDIT: They also end each episode with 2-3 minutes of ads. So
         | you had to exit the show, then re-enter to not get hit with two
         | ad breaks in a row.
        
           | mingus88 wrote:
           | IMO no 3rd party app is worth using on those devices.
           | 
           | My parents pay over $300/mo for an Xfinity bundle. It
           | includes everything (phone, internet, and all streaming
           | services on one bill)
           | 
           | The paramount+ app on the Xfinity box took TEN MINUTES to
           | load a show. This is after crashing three times back to the
           | logo.
           | 
           | Xfinity warns that it's a 3P app and they aren't responsible
           | for it but it should be criminal to take the money and
           | subject elderly people to this under spec hardware. Even live
           | sports will pause and stutter.
        
         | jimbokun wrote:
         | It has really strange bugs like with an hour left of a
         | Champions League match it thought it had reached the end
         | credits of the show and tried to automatically start showing
         | something else. Was confusing figuring out how to tell it I
         | wanted to really watch the "end credits" which was the last
         | hour of the soccer contest.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | That's interesting as the Champions League is the most
           | compelling thing for me to consider P+ subscription.
           | Unfortunately for P+ it just hasn't been compelling enough. I
           | feel for the Peacock subscription to watch EPL, but even with
           | that subscription there are matches only on USA and maybe
           | also on Telemundo. I can only imagine P+ doing similar, and
           | I'm just not here for it
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | So far all the Champions League games have been available
             | on the app. Serie A is a nice bonus, with a few other
             | competitions as well.
             | 
             | EPL requiring both Peacock and a cable subscription to
             | watch all of the games is extremely annoying. But I do it
             | anyway.
             | 
             | All of those combined let me watch all the Arsenal games
             | except FA and Carabao Cup.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | I believe a combined Hulu+Disney+ESPN gets those, maybe.
               | I know I've seen something via ESPN, but those would be
               | the last 2 I pay attention
        
       | linhns wrote:
       | Sounds like Paramount bosses are bidding in anger.
        
         | observationist wrote:
         | They tilt like everyone else - maybe the chaos and mayhem
         | behind the last few years of this industry mean the old guard
         | is finally failing, and we'll see meaningful copyright reform
         | and sanity in our lifetime.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _and we 'll see meaningful copyright reform_
           | 
           | Are you betting on the content conglomerate bidding tens of
           | billions, or the nepo baby LBO shop wearing the corpse of a
           | movie studio as a salmon hat to spur copyright reform?
        
             | awongh wrote:
             | Paramount is dead?
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _Paramount is dead?_
               | 
               | Paramount broke its tradition of barely treading water
               | [1] in 2023 by booking multibillion cable losses [2]
               | before being acquired in a _de facto_ LBO [3] at half the
               | price it traded at in 2005 [4]. (90% off its 2021 peak,
               | though that may have been meme-y.)
               | 
               | Paramount Skydance-the one bidding for Warner-has $15bn
               | of debt on $600mm operating cash flow supporting $15bn of
               | equity trading above book value while still posting
               | losses [5].
               | 
               | It's not dead. But it's at least necrotic.
               | 
               | [1] https://tradingeconomics.com/cbs:us:net-income
               | 
               | [2] https://www.filmtake.com/distribution/paramounts-
               | financial-t...
               | 
               | [3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramount_Skydance
               | 
               | [4] https://stockanalysis.com/stocks/para/history/
               | 
               | [5] https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/PSKY/key-statistics/
        
               | bnjms wrote:
               | How does one learn to think about companies buying each
               | other. It's counterintuitive to me for an entity with
               | stock to buy stock in another entity which could itself
               | own stock in the first.
               | 
               | The way you write it I can't see why WB would be allowed
               | to sell itself when it makes the most sense for Patamount
               | to go bankrupt some time from now and be split up amongst
               | US media; Netflix/HBO/Disney/Peacock
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | You're missing the key part. The Paramount deal includes
               | billions in Saudi money funneled through the President's
               | son in law.
        
           | MangoToupe wrote:
           | > we'll see meaningful copyright reform and sanity in our
           | lifetime.
           | 
           | I think there is a better chance of the state collapsing than
           | there is of seeing meaningful IP reform
        
             | collingreen wrote:
             | The state collapsing might effectively be copyright reform
             | at the same time though so there's that?
        
           | staplers wrote:
           | we'll see meaningful copyright reform and sanity in our
           | lifetime.
           | 
           | That seems wildly naive... _gestures broadly at world_
        
             | Levitz wrote:
             | The rest of the world is the one thing that gives me hope
             | in this regard, really.
             | 
             | It feels like year by year, Asia, even China, is becoming
             | more and more culturally relevant. Western media is just
             | too damn stagnant.
             | 
             | Hollywood used to be known as possibly the most important
             | cultural powerhouse history has seen. It might still be
             | that, but it certainly doesn't feel like it anymore.
             | 
             | Or maybe I'm just getting old.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _year by year, Asia, even China, is becoming more and
               | more culturally relevant_
               | 
               | And powerful export sectors.
        
         | moffers wrote:
         | I think the political angle of this should not be discounted
        
           | Spivak wrote:
           | I mean it's not even politics in the way most people think
           | about it--like this is just blatant corruption. Trump moved
           | in and said this is my swamp.
           | 
           | We're not even gonna get a good investigative journalism
           | podcast about the corruption because it's just right there in
           | front of you. There's not much to uncover.
        
             | softwaredoug wrote:
             | We need some kind of independent anti-corruption agency,
             | like the one we told Ukraine they had to have to receive
             | aid.
        
           | perihelions wrote:
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46000977 ( _" Larry
           | Ellison discussed axing CNN hosts with White House in
           | takeover bid talks (theguardian.com)"_)
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46048351 ( _" Larry
           | Ellison Met with Trump to Discuss Which CNN Reporters They
           | Plan to Fire (techdirt.com)"_)
           | 
           | Viewing this acquisition in terms of simple revenue alone is
           | like positing Musk bought Twitter for its ad revenue. Total
           | information control is priceless.
           | 
           | (In case anyone hasn't kept up with the plutocratic oligarchy
           | in the US: Oracle's Larry Ellison currently owns Paramount
           | (since July 2024), and Warner Bros. Entertainment owns CNN.
           | This isn't explained in the CNBC OP: David Ellison is Larry's
           | son and the token CEO).
        
             | next_xibalba wrote:
             | > Total information control is priceless.
             | 
             | Except there is robust competition in media --be it news,
             | social, etc.
             | 
             | I think the political angle in terms of motivation is
             | overstated. In terms of closing the deal though, it's huge.
             | David Ellison has been producing movies for quite some
             | time. So his desire to become a big time player in that
             | space would be a believable motivation. But he can use his
             | father's connections to Trump to sink the Netflix bid (or
             | create enough FUD to convince shareholders to favor his
             | bid).
        
               | throw0101d wrote:
               | > _Except there is robust competition in media --be it
               | news, social, etc._
               | 
               | As of a few years ago, there were six corporations owning
               | 90% of US media: NewsCorp, TimeWarner, Comcast, Disney,
               | Viacom, Sony.
               | 
               | * https://www.reddit.com/r/coolguides/comments/fs5g0b/mor
               | e_tha...
               | 
               | * https://techstartups.com/2020/09/18/6-corporations-
               | control-9...
               | 
               | Add to that local channel ownership (like Sinclair)
               | concentration:
               | 
               | * https://www.gsb.stanford.edu/insights/media-
               | consolidation-me...
               | 
               | * https://www.vox.com/2018/4/6/17202824/sinclair-tribune-
               | map
               | 
               | * https://www.tvtechnology.com/news/broadcasters-urge-
               | fcc-to-h...
               | 
               | This is especially true when it comes to investigative
               | journalism, where it may take weeks or months to run down
               | leads and information.
        
               | next_xibalba wrote:
               | Sure, I would call this robust competition.
        
               | caned wrote:
               | Much like you also have a robust choice of cereals at the
               | supermarket.
        
           | nutjob2 wrote:
           | I think it gives Netflix an advantage. When it comes up in
           | front of a judge he'll note the obvious conflict of interest
           | and Trump's idiotic pronouncements, like the fact that he
           | said he will be personally involved, and rule for Netflix.
        
             | sleepybrett wrote:
             | HA hardly. Balance that against two of the top four
             | streaming platforms (youtube, hbo, disney, netflix) trying
             | to merge, probably should worry about some anti-trust
             | there, but not under this administration.
        
             | zoeysmithe wrote:
             | This will go to SCOTUS, which typically gives the
             | administration preferential treatment. The US's current
             | level of corruption is way too high to assume your
             | scenario.
        
           | dyauspitr wrote:
           | The political angle is the whole ball game
        
             | pwillia7 wrote:
             | always has been
        
           | clumsysmurf wrote:
           | Some context:
           | 
           | "Affinity Partners, the private equity firm led by Jared
           | Kushner, is part of Paramount's hostile takeover bid for
           | Warner Bros Discovery, according to a regulatory filing."
           | 
           | https://www.axios.com/2025/12/08/jared-kushner-paramount-
           | war...
        
             | kulahan wrote:
             | Thank you, I had no idea how this was politically related,
             | and honestly cannot keep track of all the corruption these
             | days anyways. How does anyone? This is pretty much a
             | genuine question.
        
               | red-iron-pine wrote:
               | are executives breathing? then there is corruption. start
               | following the money and you'll find it, we're in the new
               | gilded age
        
             | brandensilva wrote:
             | The dark side of all this is a propaganda network.
             | 
             | The government and who runs it should not be in business
             | I'm sorry. This isn't free markets, it's manipulation and
             | corruption.
        
               | taurath wrote:
               | This really isn't the free market, this is de facto
               | cartels when like 90% of media properties are owned by 3
               | or 4 companies.
        
               | baq wrote:
               | This is what happens in markets without a functional
               | regulatory body - when the regulator turns into a market
               | participant. It's closer to a jungle than anything else.
        
           | softwaredoug wrote:
           | Stage AGs have a strong role to play in anti-trust law. And
           | the other party they're suing _isnt_ a Federal agency this
           | time.
           | 
           | Now maybe nothing matters. But conflicts of interest will
           | come up in those cases. Trump doesn't win _everything_. Trump
           | wins at places where the Supreme Court is using him for their
           | own project of reworking the constitutional order. Basically
           | Trump shoots up a volley with some absolutely batshit PoV,
           | they interpret the topic in some saner (still crazy) right
           | wing legal idea. And the Supreme Court fast track's these
           | cases about executive power.
           | 
           | This case would be State AGs having independent standing to
           | challenge major M&A.
           | 
           | It will drag things out at a minimum, in a way the Supreme
           | Court's rapid resolution of executive branch cases is not
           | dragged out.
        
         | doublerabbit wrote:
         | One can only wish to have that amount of money to bid in anger.
        
           | askvictor wrote:
           | Don't worry, it's other peoples' money.
        
         | WorldMaker wrote:
         | They've just about said as much. They thought they had a
         | friendly bid in the works just before WB announced a more
         | exclusive friendly bidding process with Netflix. Definitely
         | some drama going on there.
        
           | red-iron-pine wrote:
           | they snoozed they losed
        
       | notepad0x90 wrote:
       | I thought I read somewhere paramount is in survival mode,
       | avoiding risky projects and focusing on reliable projects. This
       | is surprising indeed.
       | 
       | Amazon took MGM, maybe netflix can take over paramount after it
       | takes over warner bros?
       | 
       | I know people have strong opinions on this, but both from studios
       | like warner and netflix, their quality has been subpar, i don't
       | think this will change much in terms of risk taking. There used
       | to be lots of more flops but lots of really good blockbusters as
       | well. Now there are a lot less of both, it is profitable but
       | enshittified.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _thought I read somewhere paramount is in survival mode_
         | 
         | Paramount's multi-year sale process deserves an HBO miniseries.
         | But at this point, it's a _de facto_ LBO platform for the
         | Ellisons.
        
           | sippeangelo wrote:
           | But who's gonna produce that once Paramount owns HBO?
        
             | WorldMaker wrote:
             | Apple TV will buy it from Sony.
        
             | JumpCrisscross wrote:
             | > _who 's gonna produce that once Paramount owns HBO?_
             | 
             | Netflix.
             | 
             | If they win, they own HBO. If they lose, they have a beef
             | with Ellison.
             | 
             | (Speaking out of my ass here. But I think there is broad
             | underappreciation of how intensely a lot of Hollywood
             | creatives do not want to work for a rightwinger. I imagine
             | Netflix, Disney and others will have a bit of a bonanza
             | over the coming years of picking up disaffecteds from
             | Paramount _et al_ , even assuming the latter don't wind up
             | in bankruptcy.)
        
               | alephnerd wrote:
               | Don't sleep on the A24 or NEON model. I think we'll see a
               | boom in independent film production and distribution
               | companies over the next few years, especially with the
               | inevitable dry powder from either deal.
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | The US has freedom of speech, so anyone who wants to spend
             | money producing a tv show or movie about Paramount's sale,
             | regardless of HBO's ownership.
             | 
             | I think it would be quite boring, though
        
         | WorldMaker wrote:
         | Paramount sold themselves to Skydance who now get referred to
         | as Paramount because Paramount is the older, stabler brand.
         | That sale is generally considered to have pulled Paramount out
         | of survival mode, though it will probably be at least a few
         | more quarters before it the results are seen.
         | 
         | (Arguably, Skydance's ideas for Paramount are too similar to
         | the weird Paramount and CBS divorce era, that I find it hard to
         | believe Skydance is less wrong of a steward for Paramount than
         | Paramount was before the consolidation. But a lot of that
         | opinion comes from bias as a Star Trek fan and Skydance's
         | approach seems to return to the semi-broken idea that Star Trek
         | seems to be better as a film franchise than a TV franchise.)
         | 
         | Skydance owning both Paramount and Warner Brothers might be
         | very concerning in terms of IP consolidation alone.
        
           | bsimpson wrote:
           | Skydance is also known as the then-obscure company that
           | picked up Pixar head John Lasseter when his reputation for
           | being overly affectionate got him pushed out of Disney.
           | 
           | It's one of the Ellison family's forays into media. David's
           | sister/Larry's daughter Megan has Annapurna. Annapurna
           | produced the Spike Jonze's AI romance "Her" and many of the
           | the most prominent indie games of the last decade (Outer
           | Wilds, Cocoon, Stray, Kentucky Route Zero, Sayonara Wild
           | Hearts, Journey, Donut Country...).
        
             | WorldMaker wrote:
             | Right. Also the weird part of the Skydance Lasseter drama
             | is not just that is happened once, there, but that it
             | happened at nearly the same time but worse at Annapurna.
             | Annapurna games division that had done _so well_ last
             | decade got purged by rehiring someone to oversee it who had
             | been fired the first time for the  "overly affectionate"
             | types of problems just before Annapurna's "Golden Age" and
             | was hired as much to better align the games division with
             | making movie knockoffs rather than producing indie darlings
             | (which was a "distraction" for a company trying so hard to
             | be a movie company). (You can almost excuse "hired someone
             | Disney fired for this reason", but how do you excuse "we
             | already fired once for this reason"?)
             | 
             | The Ellison family's willingness to be tied to serial
             | harassers, and in the case of Annapurna in direct _expense_
             | of being a beloved media producer, makes you wonder what
             | worse skeletons that family has in its closet if this is
             | already just the open awful stuff they want us to know
             | about their close associates.
        
               | VanTheBrand wrote:
               | David Ellison was an intern at Pixar in college and has a
               | personal relationship with Lasseter. Annapurna games was
               | under his sister and has no management connection to
               | Skydance.
               | 
               | I guess if there is any common denominator it's a
               | familial default to loyalty vs fear of public perception?
               | Not the worst trait in the world despite leading to this
               | outcome.
               | 
               | Also to be fair Lasseter's "serial harassment" (while
               | real and I'm not trying to discount) consisted of his
               | insistence that everyone hug him when greeting him. So
               | while you can make the argument his firing had merit, his
               | "issue" is pretty easy to prevent at a new firm: No hugs
               | policy
        
       | afavour wrote:
       | I'm curious how often tactics like this work. It is essentially
       | asking the Warner stockholders to act against the wishes of their
       | elected board.
       | 
       | It seems the main thrust of the pitch is "we're friends with
       | Trump therefore more likely to win approval" which is so deeply
       | gross but also probably persuasive to many. Jared Kushner is
       | involved in the Paramount bid so you know they're greasing the
       | right wheels.
        
         | optimalsolver wrote:
         | And probably also right.
        
         | stopbulying wrote:
         | "Jared Kushner is part of Paramount's hostile bid for Warner
         | Bros. Discovery" https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46195014
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _curious how often tactics like this work_
         | 
         | Hostile takeovers hit their zenith "in the 1980s" [1], when
         | about 50% of attempts succeeded [2].
         | 
         | Since then, Delaware courts have become more Board friendly
         | (specifically, friendly to takeover defences), antitrust made
         | "it more difficult for companies with large market shares to
         | acquire competitors without some level of cooperation from the
         | target company," and stocks became more expensive [1]. (I'm
         | struggling to find recent literature on frequencies.)
         | 
         | Compared to the 1980s and pre-Covid hostile takeover zenith,
         | stocks remain expensive. But money is chaper, particularly for
         | the politically connected. Antitrust is a wild card. And Warner
         | has reduced takeover defences given it's already in the market
         | for a sale ( _Revlon_ duties).
         | 
         | So...somewhere below 50%?
         | 
         | [1] https://corpgov.law.harvard.edu/2020/11/08/the-comeback-
         | of-h...
         | 
         | [2] https://faculty.fiu.edu/~daiglerr/pdf/hostile_takeovers.pdf
        
         | bhelkey wrote:
         | >> We are offering shareholders $17.6 billion more cash than
         | the deal they currently have signed up with Netflix
         | 
         | > It seems the main thrust of the pitch is "we're friends with
         | Trump therefore more likely to win approval"
         | 
         | It seems to me that the main thrust of the pitch is more money.
        
       | ngcazz wrote:
       | No matter who wins, we lose.
        
         | postexitus wrote:
         | Alien vs. Predator Whoever wins... We lose...
        
           | WorldMaker wrote:
           | The Alien and Predator are now both Disney Princesses. IP
           | consolidation came for them already.
        
         | glimshe wrote:
         | If you like going to a physical theater, a Paramount victory
         | could be slightly less bad.
        
           | WorldMaker wrote:
           | Maybe? Paramount was already deep in shuffling a lot of
           | movies to Paramount+ exclusives, and new parent company
           | Skydance seems to have first-look deals with both Apple TV
           | and Netflix who may or may not ask for movie projects to be
           | streaming exclusive.
           | 
           | (Apple TV is _nearly_ as bad at theatrical runs as Netflix,
           | though admittedly some of Apple 's biggest "mistakes" are in
           | presenting things beyond Oscar-bait such as Argyle that "box
           | office flopped", but yet it is far better for physical
           | theaters that they _tried_ and as a fan of physical theaters
           | I want to keep seeing them trying.)
        
         | __turbobrew__ wrote:
         | I have seen several aspects of entertainment in my life get
         | squeezed for money (Magic The Gathering, movies, TV streaming,
         | video games) and I have decided to basically quit any form of
         | entertainment which is solely controlled by large corporations.
         | 
         | People get extremely angry when Magic The Gathering charges
         | more money, for more exclusive products, in more frequently
         | occurring releases. Rage, grief, and sorrow over an aspect of
         | your life that you allow a singular company to control. It
         | doesn't have to be this way. You can walk away , and find more
         | fulfilling activities that you control.
         | 
         | This is what the kids call "touching grass".
         | 
         | At this point I don't watch TV, I don't watch movies, I don't
         | play Magic The Gathering, I only play video games over 10 years
         | old.
         | 
         | As I have gotten older I see now that this entertainment is
         | junk food that replaces real satisfaction and accomplishment in
         | life. Humans now more than ever have the opportunity to learn
         | and do anything, but instead they spend it squandered on a
         | shadow of real life.
        
           | petersellers wrote:
           | > As I have gotten older I see now that this entertainment is
           | junk food that replaces real satisfaction and accomplishment
           | in life
           | 
           | A bit too condescending if you ask me. People are free to
           | choose to spend time on things they find entertaining and
           | that has no bearing on whether you find it "junk food" or
           | whether the company producing the entertainment is trying to
           | squeeze every penny they can out of it.
        
         | dyauspitr wrote:
         | Eh, I feel like I lose less if Netflix wins
        
       | feb012025 wrote:
       | The most concerning aspect for me is the obvious and
       | conspicuously-timed consolidation of these companies under David
       | Ellison. Within the past few months he's taken control of
       | Paramount, CBS, The Free Press, and now he's working on Warner
       | Bros.
       | 
       | From everything I've seen he's basically an ideologue, and has
       | already re-structured CBS to align with his vision.
       | 
       | Just something that seems very out in the open yet kind of pushed
       | off to the side.
        
         | pphysch wrote:
         | Economic consolidation is one thing, consolidating under a
         | malign foreign ideology is another. Definitely worrying.
        
         | pwillia7 wrote:
         | Back to the spoils system [1] baby! Hope you have a lot of
         | capital and a tent to camp the White house lawn while you wait
         | for your appointment.
         | 
         | [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spoils_system
        
         | neogodless wrote:
         | https://bpr.studentorg.berkeley.edu/2025/12/03/how-the-ellis...
         | 
         | > How the Ellison Empire is Killing America's Democratic Media
        
         | btown wrote:
         | Don't forget that the Ellisons have a 15% stake in TikTok's
         | American business as well!
        
         | imbnwa wrote:
         | Yes, and he will control CNN just prior to the first midterms
         | runoffs, this is all part of a plan.
        
       | jasonlotito wrote:
       | I feel like at some level, it will be much easier to just pir....
       | I mean... train LLMs based on their content. Yeah. LLM training.
       | That's acceptable. So it really doesn't matter who wins, we'll
       | just perform LLM training.
        
         | an0malous wrote:
         | I'm LLM training right now!
        
       | Computer0 wrote:
       | Larry Ellison is my named enemy
        
         | red-iron-pine wrote:
         | larry ellison is guilty of all of the things they accuse soros
         | of doing
        
           | 9dev wrote:
           | Ever played Horizon: Zero Dawn? He's like a real-life version
           | of Ted Faro
        
       | Sam713 wrote:
       | The success of a Netflix>WBD acquisition would consolidate a
       | third of US streaming markets under one roof, which should
       | receive anti-trust scrutiny. Despite this, there is still a
       | strong appearance of conflict of interest in Trump's public
       | remarks regarding denying Netflix acquisition the necessary
       | regulatory approval, in conjunction with his son-in-law Jared
       | Kushner being one of the financial backers for Paramount's cash
       | bid.
       | 
       | (1)https://www.cnbc.com/2025/12/08/trump-netflix-wbd-
       | paramount....
       | (2)https://www.techradar.com/streaming/netflix/trump-says-
       | the-b...
        
         | ls612 wrote:
         | My guess is that if it went to trial Netflix would win tbh.
         | That's why Paramount is having to raise its bid substantially,
         | they can't rely on getting Trump to serve WB up on a platter.
        
       | notepad0x90 wrote:
       | I just realized that the netflix ceo is a big-time democratic
       | party donor, and that paramount is supposedly being supported by
       | larry ellison (big-time republican/trump donor) and saudis? I'm
       | sensing a strong political/influence angle here by the
       | billionaires.
        
         | imbnwa wrote:
         | That is exactly what is going on. Everyone at WB management
         | knows that the Ellisons want to weaponize CNN before the
         | midterms runoffs start in spring.
        
           | dragonwriter wrote:
           | > the midterms runoffs
           | 
           | Do you mean primaries? Runoffs are a thing in some elections
           | in the US, but not a thing that would start in spring for the
           | congressional midterms.
        
           | dawnerd wrote:
           | Netflix isn't buying CNN though, Paramount can just pick up
           | Discovery on the cheap when its split off. There's no reason
           | for them to even be trying to do a hostile bid either. I
           | think this is just purely an ego/power trip thing.
        
         | bsimpson wrote:
         | There's no "supposedly."
         | 
         | His kids are nepobabies that each run their own media company.
         | His son is running Paramount, and his daughter has Annapurna.
        
         | iAMkenough wrote:
         | The President's son-in-law is involved in the hostile bid
         | through his private equity firm Affinity Partners.
         | https://www.axios.com/2025/12/08/jared-kushner-paramount-war...
        
         | NickC25 wrote:
         | >supposedly
         | 
         | My man, you don't have to mince words here. This hostile bid is
         | backed by Jared Kushner, who is the President's son in law. One
         | Rich Asshole owns Paramount, and is most certainly supporting
         | the bid here.
         | 
         | This deal would also leave CNN in a very vulnerable position
         | (they are owned by WB), which is exactly what Trump wants.
        
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