[HN Gopher] Samsung's 60% DRAM Price Hike Signals a New Phase of...
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       Samsung's 60% DRAM Price Hike Signals a New Phase of Global Memory
       Tightening
        
       Author : redohmy
       Score  : 48 points
       Date   : 2025-11-15 02:45 UTC (6 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.buysellram.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.buysellram.com)
        
       | mrsilencedogood wrote:
       | All I can say is,
       | 
       | - the insane frothing hype behind AI is showing me a new kind of
       | market failure - where resources can be massively misallocated
       | just because some small class of individuals THINK or HOPE it
       | will result in massive returns. Even if it squeezes out every
       | single other sector that happens to want to use SDRAM to do
       | things OTHER than buffer memory before it's fed into a PCIE lane
       | for a GPU.
       | 
       | - I'm really REALLY glad i decided to buy brand new gaming
       | laptops for my wife and I just a couple months ago, after not
       | having upgraded our gaming laptops for 7 and 9 years
       | respectively. It seems like gamers are going to have this the
       | worst - GPUs have been f'd for a long time due to crypto and AI,
       | and now even DRAM isn't safe. Plus SSD prices are going up too.
       | And unlike many other DRAM users where it's a business thing and
       | they can to some degree just hike prices to cover - gamers are
       | obviously not running businesses. It's just making the hobby more
       | expensive.
        
         | Retric wrote:
         | This is part of how free markets self correct, misallocate
         | resources and you run out of resources.
         | 
         | You can blame irrational exuberance, bubbles, or whatnot
         | markets are ultimately individual choices times economic power.
         | Ai, Crypto, housing, Dotcom etc going back through history all
         | had excess because it's not obvious when to join and when to
         | stop.
        
           | Dylan16807 wrote:
           | Usually companies run out of resources _before_ they screw up
           | global prices in massive markets.
           | 
           | If it was a couple billion dollars of memory purchasing
           | nobody would care.
        
             | ben_w wrote:
             | > Usually companies run out of resources before they screw
             | up global prices in massive markets.
             | 
             | It happens more often than you might expect.
             | 
             | The Onion Futures Act and what led to it is always a fun
             | read: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onion_Futures_Act
        
         | epistasis wrote:
         | It is a weird form of centralized planning. Except there's no
         | election to get on to the central committee, it's like in the
         | Soviet era where you had to run in the right circles and have
         | sway in them.
         | 
         | There's too much group-think in the executive class. Too much
         | forced adoption of AI, too much bandwagon hopping.
         | 
         | The return-to-office fad is similar, a bunch of executives
         | following the mandates of their board, all because there's a
         | few CEOs who were _REALLY_ worked up about it and there was a
         | decision that workers had it too easy. Watching the executive
         | class sacrifice profits for power is pretty fascinating.
         | 
         | Edit: A good way to decentralize the power and have better
         | decision making would be to have less centralized rewards in
         | the capital markets. Right now are living through a new gilded
         | age with a few barons running things, because we have made the
         | rewards too extreme and too narrowly distributed. Most market
         | economics assumes that there's somewhat equal decision making
         | power amongst the econs. We are quickly trending away from
         | that.
        
           | smallmancontrov wrote:
           | If you get paid for being rich in proportion to how rich you
           | are -- because that's how assets work -- it turns into an
           | exponential, runs away, and concentrates power until
           | something breaks.
        
           | automatic6131 wrote:
           | We need better antitrust and anti-monopoly enforcement. Break
           | up the biggest companies, and then they'll have to actually
           | participate in markets.
        
             | epistasis wrote:
             | This was Lina Khan's big thing, and I'd argue that our
             | current administration is largely a result of Silicon
             | Valkey no longer being able to get exits in the form or
             | mergers and IPOs.
             | 
             | Perhaps a better approach to anti-monopoly and anti-trust
             | is possible, but I'm not sure anybody knows what that is.
             | Khan was very well regarded and I don't know anybody who's
             | better at it.
             | 
             | Another approach would be a wealth and income taxation
             | strategy to ensure sigmoid income for the population. You
             | can always make more, but with diminishing returns to self,
             | and greater returns to the rest of society.
        
             | fpoling wrote:
             | I think a better solution is exponential tax on a company
             | size. I.e. once a company starts to earn above, say, 1
             | billion, it will be taxed by income by ever increasing
             | amount. Or put it another way, use taxes to break the power
             | law and winner takes effect all into a Gaussian
             | distribution of company sizes.
        
               | logancbrown wrote:
               | Ah yes, the same tax mentality that is working great for
               | EU innovation.
        
           | scotty79 wrote:
           | Every corporation is a (not so) little pocket of centrally
           | planned economy.
           | 
           | The only saving grace is that it can die and others will
           | scoop up released resources.
           | 
           | When country level planned economy dies, people die and
           | resources get destroyed.
        
         | Retr0id wrote:
         | I wonder, is there any way to avoid this kind of market
         | failure? Even a planned economy could succumb to hype -
         | promises that improved societal efficiency are just around the
         | corner.
        
           | smallmancontrov wrote:
           | There is a way, and if anyone tells you we have to go full
           | Hitler or Stalin to do it they are liars because last time we
           | let inequality cook this hard FDR and the New Deal figured
           | out how to thread the needle and proved it could be done.
           | 
           | Unfortunately, that doesn't seem to be the flavor of politics
           | on tap at the moment.
           | 
           | Sam Altman cornering the DRAM market is a joke, of course,
           | but if the punchline is that they were correct to invest this
           | amount of resources in job destruction, it's going to get
           | very serious very quickly and we have to start making better
           | decisions in a hurry or this will get very, very ugly.
        
           | swatcoder wrote:
           | > Is there any way to avoid this kind of market failure?
           | 
           | There are potentially undesirable tradeoffs and a whole new
           | game of cheats and corruption, but you could frustrate rapid,
           | concentrated growth with things like an increasing tax on
           | raised funds.
           | 
           | Right now, we basically let people and companies concentrate
           | as much capital as they want, as rapidly as they want, with
           | almost no friction, presumably because it helped us
           | economically outcompete the adversary during the Cold War.
           | Broadly, we're now afraid of having any kind of brake or
           | dampener on investments and we are more afraid of
           | inefficiency and corruption if the government were to
           | intervene than we are of speculation or exploitation if it
           | doesn't.
           | 
           | In democratically regulated capitalism, there are levers to
           | pull that could slow down this kind of freight train before
           | it were to get out of control, but the arguments against
           | pulling them remain more thoroughly developed and more
           | closely held than those in favor of them.
        
         | fabian2k wrote:
         | They're treating it as a "winner takes it all"-kind of
         | business. And I'm not sure this is a reasonable bet.
         | 
         | The only way the massive planned investments make sense is if
         | you think the winner can grab a very large piece of a huge pie.
         | I've no idea how large the pie will be in the near future, but
         | I'm even more skeptical that there will be a single winner.
        
           | sixothree wrote:
           | What's odd about this is I believe there does exist a winner
           | takes all technology. And that it's AR.
           | 
           | The more I dream about the possibilities of AR, the more I
           | believe people are going to find it incredibly useful. It's
           | just the hardware isn't nearly ready. Maybe I'm wrong but I
           | believe these companies are making some of the largest
           | strategic blunders possible at this point in time.
        
             | sokoloff wrote:
             | Why would AR be particularly likely to have a single
             | winnner?
        
         | testartr wrote:
         | why do you think allocating hardware to gamers is proper usage?
         | 
         | maybe AI cures cancer, or at least writes some code
        
           | ptero wrote:
           | For example: allocating the resources to only few industries
           | deprives everyone else: small players, hobbyists, gamers,
           | tinkerers from opportunities to play with their toys. And
           | small players playing with random toys is a source of
           | multiple innovations.
        
         | scotty79 wrote:
         | > resources can be massively misallocated just because some
         | small class of individuals THINK or HOPE it will result in
         | massive returns
         | 
         | That's basically what the rich usually do. They command
         | disproportionate amount of resources and misallocate them
         | freely on a whim, outside of any democratic scrutiny, squeezing
         | incredible number of people and small buisness out of
         | something.
         | 
         | Whether that's a strength of the system or the weakness, I'm
         | sure some rearch will show.
        
         | tonyhart7 wrote:
         | how is that market failure??? this is literally market of
         | supply and demand at its core
        
         | shiandow wrote:
         | It's not exactly a new type of failure. It's roughly equivalent
         | to Riccardian rent, or pecuniary externalities for the general
         | term. Though I suppose this is a speculative variant, which
         | could be worse somehow.
        
       | neilv wrote:
       | If we're going to see retailers price-gouging on DDR5, maybe
       | people will be willing to buy slightly older gear with DDR4 (and
       | corresponding motherboard and CPU).
       | 
       | Especially for systems for which the workloads are actually bound
       | by GPU compute, network, or storage.
        
         | whalesalad wrote:
         | I just snagged an Asrock Rack mobo (X570), 5900x and 128gb ecc
         | ddr4 for $680. Felt like a steal with how memory prices are
         | going these days, ECC to boot.
        
         | wkat4242 wrote:
         | I'm still on DDR4 but I hope this price gouging will be over by
         | the time I need to finally upgrade :( I have a Ryzen so I did
         | upgrade to the latest AM4 generation.
        
         | wmf wrote:
         | DDR4 will be just as expensive because it's made in the same
         | fabs.
        
           | neilv wrote:
           | I'm thinking second-hand and new-old-stock, with less demand
           | for it.
        
             | tempest_ wrote:
             | Nope, second hand is already evaporating.
             | 
             | 2 months ago there were a load of second gen xeon scalable
             | servers on offer. Now every one of them has had the ram
             | stripped out and its just the chassis on offer.
             | 
             | Fabs are not wasting their time on DDR4 now.
        
       | sbarre wrote:
       | I'm so mad about this, I need DDR5 for a new mini-PC I bought and
       | prices have literally gone up by 2.5x..
       | 
       | 128GB used to be 400$ in June, and now it's over $1,000 for the
       | same 2x64GB set..
       | 
       | I have no idea if/when prices will come back down but it sucks.
        
         | IshKebab wrote:
         | Damn I bought a whole computer with 128GB RAM & 16-core Ryzen
         | CPU for PS325 a few months ago.
        
         | tempest_ wrote:
         | Ordered some servers 6 months ago ~12k USD per unit.
         | 
         | Same order, same bill of materials, 17.5K USD per unit today.
         | 
         | That is roughly a 5.5k increase for 768GB of DDR5 ECC memory
         | and the 4 2tb nvme ssds.
        
         | loeg wrote:
         | > I have no idea if/when prices will come back down but it
         | sucks.
         | 
         | Years, or when the AI bubble pops, whatever comes first.
         | 
         | Similar situation with QLC flash and HDDs btw.
        
         | phoboslab wrote:
         | I just looked at the invoice for my current PC parts that I
         | bought in April 2016: I paid 177 EUR (~203 USD) for 32GB
         | (DDR4-2800).
         | 
         | It's kinda sad when you grow up in a period of rapid hardware
         | development and now see 10 years going by with RAM $/GB prices
         | staying roughly the same.
        
       | hypeatei wrote:
       | Well, patience as a consumer might pay off in the next year or so
       | when the music stops and hyperscalers are forced to dump their
       | inventories.
       | 
       | There still isn't a clear path to profitability for any of these
       | AI products and the capital expenditure has been enormous.
        
         | PaulKeeble wrote:
         | Its a bit of a shame these AI GPUs don't actually have
         | displayport/hdmi output ports because they would make for nice
         | cheap and powerful gaming GPUs with a lot of VRAM, they would
         | potentially be really good graphics cards.
         | 
         | Will just have to settle for insanely cheap second hand DDR5
         | and NVMe drives I guess.
        
         | cesarb wrote:
         | > Well, patience as a consumer might pay off in the next year
         | or so when the music stops and hyperscalers are forced to dump
         | their inventories.
         | 
         | Their inventories are not what consumers use.
         | 
         | Consumer DDR5 motherboards normally take UDIMMs. Server DDR5
         | motherboards normally take RDIMMs. They're mechanically
         | incompatible, and the voltages are different. And the memory
         | for GPUs is normally soldered directly to the board (and of the
         | GDDRn family, instead of the DDRn or LPDDRn families used by
         | most CPUs).
         | 
         | As for GPUs, they're also different. Most consumer GPUs are
         | PCIe x16 cards with DP and HDMI ports; most hyperscaler GPUs
         | are going to have more exotic form factors like OAM, and not
         | have any DP or HDMI ports (since they have no need for graphics
         | output).
         | 
         | So no, unfortunately hyperscalers dumping their inventories
         | would be of little use to consumers. We'll have to wait for the
         | factories to switch their production to consumer-targeted
         | products.
         | 
         | Edit: even their NVMe drives are going to have different form
         | factors like E1.S and different connectors like U.2, making
         | them hard for normal consumers to use.
        
         | benjojo12 wrote:
         | The problem is that it is not entirely clear that the
         | hyperscalers are buying DDR5, instead it seems that supplies
         | are being diverted so that more HBM/GDDR wafers can be
         | produced.
         | 
         | HBM/GDDR is not necessarily as useful to the average person as
         | DDR4/DDR5
        
       | wnevets wrote:
       | Haven't these memory companies been caught price fixing multiple
       | times over the years? Just how sure are we the AI bubble is the
       | entire reason for these absurd prices?
        
       | avidiax wrote:
       | Does anyone know if the increase in prices in high-end RAM will
       | affect lower end RAM used in embedded devices, e.g. LPDDR4?
        
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