[HN Gopher] Oracle is underwater on its $300B OpenAI deal
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       Oracle is underwater on its $300B OpenAI deal
        
       https://archive.ph/Qdf2n
        
       Author : busymom0
       Score  : 169 points
       Date   : 2025-11-18 20:29 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.ft.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.ft.com)
        
       | esafak wrote:
       | https://archive.is/Qdf2n
        
       | xtoilette wrote:
       | Time to short major stocks?
        
         | haberdasher wrote:
         | You're 2 weeks late.
        
           | ekjhgkejhgk wrote:
           | LOL the drop from 2 weeks ago is about 4%.
        
             | whattheheckheck wrote:
             | Let it ride
        
               | supportengineer wrote:
               | Diamond hands
        
             | LunaSea wrote:
             | -20% in the last month
        
               | nawgz wrote:
               | Didn't they pop like 30% at last earnings?
               | 
               | Anyways, one stock in 1 month is irrelevant, look at
               | SPY...
        
         | btbuildem wrote:
         | Time to put your RRSP / 401k in cash, it's all starting to
         | seriously teeter.
        
           | supportengineer wrote:
           | Well, bonds should be OK. CDs, Treasuries, etc
        
         | Analemma_ wrote:
         | Maybe, but not Oracle. Oracle is friends with the regime: Larry
         | Ellison's kid runs TikTok and has promised to use it to push
         | more conservative content. They'll get bailed out.
        
           | mmooss wrote:
           | > Larry Ellison's kid runs TikTok
           | 
           | Also Paramount, which owns CBS News among other things. And
           | they are looking to acquire the parent company of CNN.
        
       | harshalizee wrote:
       | Oracle is the one to look out for if/when the bubble bursts. Most
       | of the big tech will be fine, albeit hurting for a while. For
       | Oracle, this might be existential.
        
         | symfoniq wrote:
         | So you're saying there's an upside?
        
           | marcosdumay wrote:
           | Maybe the entire purpose of OpenAI was to suck all the
           | inflation the US government created on the last decade and
           | burn it out in a huge bonfire at the end of its life.
           | 
           | Sam Altman has been playing 6-D chess this entire time, and
           | we thought he was just a fraudster.
        
             | ramesh31 wrote:
             | >Maybe the entire purpose of OpenAI was to suck all the
             | inflation the US government created on the last decade and
             | burn it out in a huge bonfire at the end of its life.
             | 
             | This has seriously crossed my mind as well. Like we've
             | reached an endgame here where big tech has now found a way
             | to _literally_ burn off trillions of dollars into waste
             | heat.
        
             | dipsheetpatel wrote:
             | >fraudster excuse me sweaty, AGI is actually around the
             | corner
        
         | matsz wrote:
         | Finally, been waiting for this moment since I've learned about
         | Oracle. Would be well-deserved for them. Hope Larry Ellison
         | loses his yacht.
        
           | water-data-dude wrote:
           | But there would be other consequences too, just consider the
           | philanthropic organizations that Larry Ellison supports! Like
           | the Ellison Medical Foundation, a non profit whose sole
           | purpose is to keep Larry Ellison alive as long as possible!
        
             | kstrauser wrote:
             | > to keep Larry Ellison alive
             | 
             | This is called "begging the question". I need some evidence
             | that Ellison is not an undead.
        
               | kergonath wrote:
               | An undead lawn mower.
        
             | lifestyleguru wrote:
             | That dude literally launched medical foundation for his
             | personal healthcare.
        
           | hypeatei wrote:
           | These people are in the class that never fails. Ellison won't
           | lose anything.
        
             | matsz wrote:
             | One can dream.
        
             | RobotToaster wrote:
             | I'm sure they said the same about Citizen Louis Capet.
        
           | elzbardico wrote:
           | That is not enough for me.
           | 
           | I want Mr Ellison working in a Gulag in Siberia.
        
         | jandrese wrote:
         | Don't they still sell a database product? As long as they don't
         | do the Venture Capital thing and sell off the most promising
         | business units there should still be something for the company
         | to do after the AI bubble implodes. Certainly there will be a
         | lot of layoffs, and maybe even a chapter 13, but I don't think
         | they'll stop existing.
        
           | chasil wrote:
           | Oracle Database Enterprise Edition retails at $47,500 per CPU
           | core (there is a 2-for-1 discount on x86) when licensed this
           | way.
           | 
           | There is extreme caution in deploying new Oracle databases,
           | more so than SQL Sever.
        
           | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
           | To a first approximation, no new company says "after looking
           | at all of the alternatives, I think we should choose Oracle!"
           | 
           | Also when was the last time you heard companies migrating to
           | Oracle from any DB?
        
         | blibble wrote:
         | unfortunately their database continues to print money from
         | trapped customers
         | 
         | the "AI" is just an attempt to pump the stock price
         | 
         | OpenAI though can't survive as there's no business at all to
         | fall back on
        
         | lifestyleguru wrote:
         | Oh god, that'd be finally some good news in this recent brutal
         | and sad time period.
        
       | James_K wrote:
       | Whoda thought that agreeing to build $300 billion of
       | infrastructure for a company with $20 billion revenue and zero
       | profit was a bad idea?
        
       | drivebyhooting wrote:
       | It's looking like Google may outdo OpenAI.
       | 
       | ChatGPT has brand recognition and adoption, but not the best
       | product anymore.
        
         | bhouston wrote:
         | > ChatGPT has brand recognition and adoption, but not the best
         | product anymore.
         | 
         | Companies with worse products win all the time based on brand
         | and adoption. So it isn't clear to me at all that Google can
         | win.
        
           | imglorp wrote:
           | But what does win mean here? It's commoditized at this point,
           | everyone's got options, and it's easy to swap models. This
           | means the user share will be spread out among the different
           | offerings. There's no winner take all scenario.
        
           | blitzar wrote:
           | > Companies with worse products win all the time based on
           | brand and adoption.
           | 
           | Like google.
        
         | Bricejm wrote:
         | Google also has $100 billion in profit each year from it's core
         | business to wait out OpenAI.
        
           | LunaSea wrote:
           | And the search engine and crawler actually powering these
           | LLMs
        
             | Razengan wrote:
             | How is that not a conflict of interest by the way, when
             | Google's AI search results prevent the websites it trained
             | on from getting clicks?
        
               | what wrote:
               | Am I the only one that clicks through to the sources
               | cited?
        
               | placatedmayhem wrote:
               | I usually do the same, but not always. And I believe
               | clicking through is a behavior of a minority of people
               | and interactions, judging by the click through rate drops
               | sites have seen recently. (On mobile at the moment, so
               | apologies for not grabbing a source for the rate drops
               | sites.)
        
               | muldvarp wrote:
               | In the grand scheme of things? Yes.
        
               | threetonesun wrote:
               | How is it different than Google Summaries or AMP or any
               | of the other ways Google tried to keep people from
               | actually visiting the websites that drive all of their
               | traffic.
        
           | abraae wrote:
           | Google is also conflicted though.
           | 
           | The more they emulate ChatGPT's clean UI, the more they are
           | failing to push ads in people's faces, which is what
           | generates that $100B for them.
           | 
           | Their business model fails if their users don't experience a
           | confusing crap-fest of ads.
        
             | slumberlust wrote:
             | As always, they will keep it clean until they can crank
             | that enshitification dial to 11.
        
             | overfeed wrote:
             | > Their business model fails if their users don't
             | experience a confusing crap-fest of ads.
             | 
             | I bet you OpenAI _will_ implement ads far sooner than
             | Google can hypothetically run out of money.
        
             | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
             | Google also has GCP where it can monetize its hardware
             | investments.
        
             | adzm wrote:
             | > the more they are failing to push ads in people's faces
             | 
             | Won't be long until chat AI will include sponsored products
             | and services in the output.
        
             | paxys wrote:
             | OpenAI isn't burning through tens of billions of dollars
             | every year on its free tier for charity. It will dial up
             | the advertising knob (and every other knob) to 11 the
             | moment the cash starts to runs out.
        
             | LeifCarrotson wrote:
             | They don't have to do that today, though. Remember original
             | Google? Or original Gmail? Neither had prominent ads for
             | the first few years, a couple decades later the ads are
             | everywhere.
        
           | rvnx wrote:
           | And they also have their own chips (TPUs), no need for Nvidia
        
         | YetAnotherNick wrote:
         | If you remove AGI dream from the equation, AI revenues couldn't
         | come close everpresent ads on the internet which Google has
         | monopoly over, and LLM directly affects Google core business.
         | 
         | Also Google doesn't have great business reputation for sticking
         | to their APIs, so they need to be lot better than open model
         | always, which it is now but my guess would be it wouldn't be
         | for long.
        
         | keiferski wrote:
         | Unless I'm missing something, Google doesn't really have the
         | "chat journal" aspect that ChatGPT has. It's just a search
         | engine.
         | 
         | For me personally this is a major feature.
        
           | esafak wrote:
           | What's a chat journal besides a history, which Gemini has?
        
           | spankalee wrote:
           | https://gemini.google.com/
        
           | ElectricalUnion wrote:
           | NotebookLM?
        
         | lateforwork wrote:
         | What is the cost of delivering regular search results vs.
         | answering an AI chat question? How do you sell ads through each
         | of these channels?
         | 
         | If you consider those angles you'll see that Google does not
         | want AI chat to replace Google search any time soon. Google is
         | being dragged into this kicking and screaming. They are damned
         | if they do, and damned if they don't.
        
         | dist-epoch wrote:
         | You can get a $20 OpenAI subscription for some serious usage.
         | 
         | Google has no such thing for Gemini, it's subscriptions are
         | brain-dead, expensive bundled with 2 TB of storage and other
         | shit that I don't want.
        
           | ohyoutravel wrote:
           | Isn't Gemini the same price for the same usage as OpenAI? I
           | agree they bundle extra things in there, but you don't have
           | to use them. If you just used Gemini for $20 you'd be equally
           | situated as OpenAI for $20 on the model front.
        
       | iammjm wrote:
       | How is this even rational that companies "invest" billions of
       | dollars that they dont even have? capitalism ad2025 is a joke
        
         | marcosdumay wrote:
         | > billions of dollars that they dont even have
         | 
         | Companies don't ever "have" things, they are themselves things
         | that people have. There isn't a fundamental difference between
         | taking a loan smaller than their total capitalization or spend
         | some money they have liquid at the bank. It's both taking money
         | from the shareholders and spending on something.
         | 
         | That said, yes that investment is stupid and deserves quotes
         | around the word. But making risky investments when the company
         | is operating in the red isn't stupid at all... it's just that
         | this one isn't risky, it's certainly bad.
        
         | Am4TIfIsER0ppos wrote:
         | Wait until you discover that the bank doesn't have those
         | dollars in your account.
        
         | HWR_14 wrote:
         | If you can borrow money at X% and make (X+1)% on that money,
         | you do that and invest it. As an individual you can do that by
         | buying stocks on margin.
        
       | throwacct wrote:
       | so, these companies are playing hot potato and this is oracle
       | holding it.
        
         | reactordev wrote:
         | I so desperately want to make a snide comment about foreseeing
         | the future but the reality is the CapX is so muddied that I'm
         | afraid everyone is going to feel it.
        
           | outside1234 wrote:
           | Exactly, the really frightening thing is Altman taking OpenAI
           | public to get it into the SP500 and it completely falls apart
           | then. In that case, we all get to hold the bag.
        
             | drivebyhooting wrote:
             | It would be an Adam Neumann moment. There's no way OAI can
             | IPO with its current financials.
        
               | LeifCarrotson wrote:
               | In more ways than one - I don't know how, but I predict
               | that Sam, like Adam, would somehow still walk away a
               | billionaire while the company imploded.
        
         | wmf wrote:
         | Oracle doesn't own the GPUs themselves and may hold as little
         | as 10% of the Stargate bag.
        
         | rwmj wrote:
         | Please let it be true.
        
       | TheAlchemist wrote:
       | One must love the projections of >50% YOY growth for 5 straight
       | years.
       | 
       | Why not continue for the next 5 ? Maybe they will find customers
       | on Mars.
       | 
       | This while situation is very strange - there are some big
       | companies pouring tens of billions into it (Alphabet, Meta) -
       | since they don't have anything better to do with the money
       | printers they have, but there are several others whose valuations
       | are based on completely unrealistic projections where their
       | expected revenues in 5-10 years represent 99% of their current
       | 'value'.
        
         | prewett wrote:
         | Traditionally one is supposed to return money you don't have
         | anything better to do with to shareholders in dividends, but
         | that is sadly out of fashion with tech companies.
        
           | brainwad wrote:
           | Alphabet at least returns capital via huge buybacks that
           | effectively act as dividends, but with more tax efficiency.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | Why would it be in fashion? If you want the money, then sell
           | your shares and don't cause a taxable event for everyone
           | else.
        
       | andrenotgiant wrote:
       | FT uses "underwater" because the deal was $300 Billion and the
       | stock has lost $315 Billion in market cap since the deal. That's
       | a bit of a stretch, but the rest of the article is very good.
        
         | almostkindatech wrote:
         | FT Alphaville is the (very good) blog-style section of the FT,
         | so this point is meant slightly tongue-in-cheek, as Bryce hints
         | at himself.
        
           | almostkindatech wrote:
           | And as it won't be obvious to everyone here: Alphaville is
           | one of the few free parts of FT online. You need to create an
           | account to access it, but don't need a paid subscription.
        
         | tacker2000 wrote:
         | Yea these market cap discussions are always a bit meaningless
         | actually, stocks can be volatile for many reasons... its not
         | like they actually lost the delta
        
       | chrisgd wrote:
       | The market (over)reacted to the OpenAi announcement sending
       | Oracle's share price up and now may be overreacting to Altman's
       | interview with an investor pushing their stock price down. And we
       | are measuring (what seems like) a non-binding investment against
       | market cap which swings everyday.
        
       | lateforwork wrote:
       | Oracle has no IP in this deal. All they are doing is unpacking
       | Nvidia servers, plugging it in, and keeping them cool. They get
       | 15% markup for this.
        
         | 650REDHAIR wrote:
         | I mean that doesn't have a $0 cost.
        
           | johannes1234321 wrote:
           | It's real upfront cost. They got to build the DCs and put in
           | the hardware.
           | 
           | OpenAI's side of those deals are just announcements, which
           | may become real. Or not.
        
         | killingtime74 wrote:
         | So given depreciation and interest they are negative
        
       | LASR wrote:
       | As someone paying some vague attention to market movements, this
       | was predictable.
       | 
       | News of a deal and hype was largely responsible for the rise. Now
       | that the sentiment is cooling off, it's dropping back to a more
       | reasonable level.
        
         | dist-epoch wrote:
         | So you shorted Oracle and made money?
        
           | HWR_14 wrote:
           | Knowing a stock is overpriced and knowing when it will
           | correct precisely enough to profit are very different.
        
             | Karrot_Kream wrote:
             | Sure but everyone know when earnings happens. If you think
             | something is overpriced and a new balance sheet liability
             | will "show" it, shorting around after earnings with
             | something simple (a hedged short or a put) isn't that hard.
             | 
             | If not you're just doing the social media thing where you
             | say opinions that the peanut gallery is likely to agree
             | with and smash the upvote button. I guess it's safer to
             | fish for upvotes than money?
        
               | throwaway290 wrote:
               | the market will be irrational longer than you are
               | solvent;)
        
               | Karrot_Kream wrote:
               | And social media will upvote the preferences of the
               | community over the truth until the heat death of the
               | universe.
               | 
               | This quote is the dumbest thing. There are traders at
               | firms that make money from the market every day. Chances
               | are you may even benefit from products these traders sell
               | to more risk averse people.
               | 
               | It's totally fine to say something like "I'm worried that
               | the actual products that the AI boom are producing won't
               | generate enough revenue to justify these levels of
               | investment." But the silly doomshilling happening
               | constantly makes no sense. Perhaps more saliently, if you
               | treat the market as a source of economic information, the
               | doomshilling seems to offer no new information at all.
        
             | Esophagus4 wrote:
             | This is such a poor excuse for not being confident enough
             | in your beliefs to put your own skin in the game. It's
             | revealed preference vs. stated preference.
             | 
             | But in all likelihood, the people saying "I told you so!"
             | never actually knew what they claimed to know.
             | 
             | If you want to know what someone _actually_ believes, don
             | 't look at their comments, look at their positions.
        
       | lizknope wrote:
       | I see that the stock price jumped high on Sept 10 and is now back
       | to where it was the day before.
       | 
       | So what is Oracle spending the $300B on? Did they get any
       | percentage ownership of OpenAI? Is it building out the cloud
       | hardware data center? Can anyone other than OpenAI use it?
        
       | outside1234 wrote:
       | Google is going to nuke OpenAI from orbit within the year, so
       | hard to imagine these datacenters will be finished when OpenAI
       | implodes.
        
       | Havoc wrote:
       | The plan is to charge per core...tensor core
        
       | arisAlexis wrote:
       | So this economist is saying that a deal is only good if it raises
       | the subjective share price? That is some distorted world view of
       | finance that aims to just repeat the ai bubble narrative that is
       | popular these days
        
         | raw_anon_1111 wrote:
         | How is that "distorted"? The classic evaluation of a stock is
         | (yeah I'm simplifying) is the present value of all future
         | returns. If a deal doesn't increase expectations of future
         | returns, it would seem to be the market showing its lack of
         | confidence in the deal
        
       | HardwareLust wrote:
       | I am Joe's complete lack of surprise.
        
       | CodeWriter23 wrote:
       | I seem to recall Musk saying something about OpenAI being over-
       | valued/under-funded earlier this year. Of course he was summarily
       | booed off the stage by the startup crowd.
        
         | inglor_cz wrote:
         | Musk managed to attract so much negative attention that he is
         | going to be booed no matter what.
         | 
         | I happen to agree with him re OpenAI...
        
         | watwut wrote:
         | As he should be booed off the stages in any respectable
         | society. Regardless of whether he is right or wrong about ai.
        
           | etamponi wrote:
           | > I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the
           | death your right to say it.
           | 
           | This is _actually_ what a respectable society does.
        
             | brazukadev wrote:
             | booing is also covered by free speech.
        
         | nikkwong wrote:
         | He says a lot of things. Just because some of them end up being
         | true by happenstance doesn't make him a prophet.
        
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       (page generated 2025-11-18 23:00 UTC)