[HN Gopher] All praise to the lunch ladies
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       All praise to the lunch ladies
        
       Author : gmays
       Score  : 257 points
       Date   : 2025-11-14 19:54 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (bittersoutherner.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (bittersoutherner.com)
        
       | lighttower wrote:
       | This is a well written piece about how government regulations
       | driven by budgets and less lobbies have enshitified school
       | lunches.
        
         | mc32 wrote:
         | A big sarcastic thank you to G Dubbya for taking us down that
         | road to perdition..
        
           | cpursley wrote:
           | American school lunches were big-ag industrial complex
           | garbage well before Dubbya was in office.
        
       | jimbokun wrote:
       | Indeed.
       | 
       | Occasionally I will see posted the beautiful school lunches given
       | to children in many European countries. Nutritious, appetizing,
       | made from scratch.
       | 
       | These lunch ladies are the ones fighting to be allowed to do the
       | same things for the children in their communities in the USA. But
       | getting ham strung by the whims of federal politics and the
       | crippling fear that someone somewhere might be given something
       | for free they could have paid for themselves.
       | 
       | More power to the Lunch Ladies.
        
         | Animats wrote:
         | The view from the other side: NeverSeconds.[1]
         | 
         | Each day in 2012-2014, a middle school girl in Scotland took a
         | picture of her school lunch and wrote a review on her blog,
         | including number of hairs and insects. The headmaster of the
         | school told her to stop taking pictures of her lunches. So she
         | published a note, "Goodbye". That got some small publicity.
         | Then the local town council backed up the headmaster. More
         | publicity. Politicians became involved. National press
         | coverage. Coverage in Wired. "Time to fire the dinner ladies"
         | article in a Scottish tabloid. Worldwide press coverage. BBC
         | interviews. Girl wins "Public Campaigner of the Year award".
         | Headmaster in trouble.
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NeverSeconds
        
           | jancsika wrote:
           | Wikipedia: "number of hairs"
           | 
           | You: "number of hairs and insects"
           | 
           | Citation, please?
        
             | theoreticalmal wrote:
             | Cmon dude
        
           | dpark wrote:
           | So this is interesting but I would hardly call it "the other
           | side". This isn't a battle between lunch ladies and students.
           | 
           | Even here the girl was not asking for them to stop serving
           | the food. Rather she said they should serve _more_ and also
           | improve it.
           | 
           | > She added: "I'd like them to serve more, and maybe let some
           | people have seconds if they want to ... and not serve stuff
           | that's a wee bit disgusting."
           | 
           | https://web.archive.org/web/20240418175610/https://www.teleg.
           | ..
        
             | gusgus01 wrote:
             | I think this girl has a better understanding of lunch time
             | dynamics than you. It's almost an objective, base point
             | that any food is better than no food, which is why she
             | would advocate for serving more and also improving it. A
             | huge emphasis on improving it.
        
           | lelandbatey wrote:
           | The blog in question, right when posting seemed to pick up:
           | https://neverseconds.blogspot.com/2012/05/
        
             | zdc1 wrote:
             | The comparison school lunch from Finland looks lovely. It's
             | a shame that many school lunches are meals that we wouldn't
             | pick for ourselves.
             | 
             | It's a simple test: would I want that for _my_ lunch? For
             | most of the photos, it 's a no.
        
           | Aeolun wrote:
           | Hah, this is great to read even now. It's nice that these
           | little bits of the internet are still up 11 years later for
           | me to enjoy.
        
         | Coffeewine wrote:
         | Pertaining to that observation, I really liked this section:
         | 
         | > In 2022, California became the first of a half dozen or so
         | states to offer free school meals to all students, regardless
         | of family income. Dillard supports free meals for all students
         | with an emphatic, "Yes, yes, yes!" Food should not be based on
         | income, she says: "It should be part of the school day. Your
         | transportation is of no charge to students. School books are no
         | charge to students. School lunch should be of no charge to
         | students. ... It's just the right thing to do."
         | 
         | On one hand, that seems like an excellent argument to use for
         | free school lunches. On the other hand, it feels like school
         | busses are like libraries, accidents of history out of step
         | with the modern world. If this became a rallying cry there'd
         | probably be a strong pushback to start charging kids to be
         | taken to school.
        
           | tstrimple wrote:
           | Imagine the conservative backlash to the concept of libraries
           | if they hadn't grown up with them. The panic and hysteria
           | they would generate over the idea that people could access
           | books without paying for them! Communism! You're making
           | authors into slaves!
        
             | ryandrake wrote:
             | Or, some goofball centrist would say "Good idea, but why
             | shouldn't we charge people and make them profitable??
             | Government should be run like a business!"
        
           | michaelrpeskin wrote:
           | We did "free" lunch for all here a couple of years ago. The
           | idea is great, execution is terrible. You can't get a la
           | carte free, only the full "FDA approved" lunch is free. So if
           | you forget a drink, or just want to add a snack to your own
           | packed lunch, you go get the whole thing and throw everything
           | else away.
           | 
           | The elementary school tried adding the "share table" where
           | you can put anything you don't want so that someone else
           | could pick it up, but that was shut down because they could
           | assure the feds that everyone was getting a "balanced" lunch.
           | 
           | My highschooler tells me of all the kids going through line
           | multiple times to get pizza on pizza day and then throwing
           | the rest away because they don't want that.
           | 
           | Of course we had a second tax that was approved this year
           | because the free lunches were more expensive than they had
           | planned. Wonder why.
        
             | 64756salad638 wrote:
             | If you wouldn't mind sharing, what school district was
             | this?
             | 
             | I'm curious to research and learn more! What accounts for
             | the budget overrun? Are there stats on how many free meals
             | were taken per student (especially if this was broken down
             | on a per-day basis, this could back up the "pizza"
             | explanation)?
        
             | Spivak wrote:
             | I mean this is the nanny state at its best. Getting in the
             | way of progress because you refuse to meet people, in this
             | case kids, where they actually are. The challenge should be
             | minimizing the amount of waste--cook literally anything
             | where the kids will clean their plates _then_ try to nudge
             | toward healthier options while keeping your waste % low.
             | Let them take any subset of the lunch as they please, prune
             | dishes kids either don 't take or leave behind until you
             | have a menu.
             | 
             | Mind boggling how getting the kids actually fed is lower on
             | the priority list than making sure they eat the "right"
             | things.
        
               | pxc wrote:
               | Agreed, though the term makes for a funny metaphor in
               | this case-- a good nanny would likely take the same
               | approach you describe here: meeting the kids where
               | they're at and trying to encourage them to eat better
               | along the way instead of making food just for it to be
               | thrown away.
        
               | somerandomqaguy wrote:
               | Not exactly easy. The US military (hell just about every
               | army on the planet) spends a lot of money and effort into
               | developing field rations that are palatable enough for
               | infantry sections on the move to eat in it's entirety. I
               | can't imagine developing it for far more numerous school
               | children is going to be any easier.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | > The US military (hell just about every army on the
               | planet) spends a lot of money and effort into developing
               | field rations that are palatable enough for infantry
               | sections on the move to eat in it's entirety.
               | 
               | Why? That's not even a real concept. If you want everyone
               | to like everything they have, you can't do that without
               | letting them trade away the stuff they hate.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _Why?_
               | 
               | You don't want the dude trading away everything for
               | desserts kapooting midway mission because his bowels are
               | in uprising.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | So what? If you think that problem exists in the first
               | place, you still have no choice but to address it by
               | doing something that is possible to do.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _address it by doing something that is possible_
               | 
               | Yes, a military study was conducted that found it
               | unproductive to do the impossible...
        
               | chris_wot wrote:
               | Hey, the U.N. recently wrote a report that most U.N.
               | Reports aren't read. It happens.
        
               | somerandomqaguy wrote:
               | From the horse's mouth?
               | 
               | >The CMNR reviewed many of these studies when they were
               | initially completed and noticed that underconsumption of
               | the ration appeared to be a consistent problem.
               | Typically, soldiers did not consume sufficient calories
               | to meet energy expenditure and consequently lost body
               | weight. The energy deficit has been in the range of 700
               | to 1,000 kcal/d and thus raises concern about the
               | influence of such a deficit on physical and cognitive
               | performance, particularly over a period of extended use.
               | Anecdotal reports from Operation Desert Storm, for
               | example, indicated that some units may have used MREs as
               | their sole source of food for 50 to 60 days--far longer
               | than the original intent when the MRE was initially field
               | tested. > >There have been successive modifications of
               | the MRE since 1981. These modifications in type of food
               | items, diversity of meals, packaging, and food quality
               | have produced small improvements in total consumption but
               | have not significantly reduced the energy deficit that
               | occurs when MREs are consumed. This problem continues in
               | spite of positive hedonic ratings of the MRE ration items
               | in laboratory and field tests. The suboptimal intake of
               | operational rations thus remains a major issue that needs
               | to be evaluated.
               | 
               | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25121269/
               | 
               | Or to summarize it; soldiers weren't eating the full
               | MRE's in Desert Storm, and it a widespread problem.
               | Soldiers that weren't meeting their caloric intake
               | requirements were suffering cognitive issues while in
               | combat operations. Bit of an issue when you've got two
               | groups of people trying to kill each other and not their
               | own side.
               | 
               | So they figured the best option to get the soldiers to
               | eat their rations was to keep improving and updating
               | until soldiers were more inclined to eat the whole damn
               | thing. I don't know if they've succeeded per say but they
               | have been updating the menus pretty consistently since
               | the 90's. I think only the beef stew and a few other meal
               | items have stayed consistent over the last 30 years of
               | MRE's.
        
               | komali2 wrote:
               | Whenever I watch a video about American military
               | nutrition, the only takeaway I have is "are these people
               | incompetent?"
               | 
               | Sailors in the USA navy get fat after their first
               | deployment, common knowledge. Why? Because half the time
               | their food is frozen chicken nuggets, frozen tater tots,
               | etc, chucked into the oven, served bulk at mess.
               | 
               | 2025's most well funded army, that's the best they came
               | up with? Why not just freeze non deep fried chicken
               | breast? Why not use lentils for carbs? Why not fast-
               | freeze dry vegetables?
               | 
               | In any case I don't see the relevance for schools. Hire a
               | chief lunch lady who has the same job a head chef does -
               | find the local produce and dairy and fish and meat, plan
               | meals and portions, organize supply, and direct meals.
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | >Hire a chief lunch lady who has the same job a head chef
               | does - find the local produce and dairy and fish and
               | meat, plan meals and portions, organize supply, and
               | direct meals.
               | 
               | Who's going to pay for all of that? Not the American
               | taxpayer, who would consider it theft and waste, and not
               | the poor kids who actually need school lunches, and
               | probably not their parents.
               | 
               | You'll wind up with a Macdonald's kiosk in every school
               | cafeteria, and vending machines full of Monster energy
               | drinks.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | I found a twitter thread years ago that talked about how
               | the author had gone to school with a lot of (US) mafia
               | children, and the school had unsurprisingly provided
               | lunch via a local vendor with mob connections. Presumably
               | some of the money wound up going to the mob.
               | 
               | But, the thread pointed out, since high-level mafia
               | officials sent their children to _that school_ , they had
               | no interest in skimping on the lunches. And the lunches
               | were excellent. After a big FBI bust, the mob-affiliated
               | vendor was replaced with a major interstate school lunch
               | vendor, and the quality of the food was rock-bottom.
               | 
               | I've tried to find the thread again, but I can't. If
               | anyone else wants to dedicate an unreasonable amount of
               | time to it, I'm pretty sure I originally found it through
               | a links post on Marginal Revolution.
        
               | scrps wrote:
               | _faint sound of fading laughter from a US SSBN_
               | 
               | If you want a successful lunch program (and rations if
               | you have a to-go bag) look no further than the US Navy's
               | sub program.
               | 
               | Given the environment and danger (and having a bunch of
               | humans in close proximity, deep under the ocean, with
               | nowhere to go, hangry, is not going to inspire unit
               | cohesion) they get really, really good food. Which is
               | probably not a bad thing to give people tooling around
               | with enough firepower to take out a few dozen cities.
        
               | gishh wrote:
               | The sub nukies I know would disagree with this. The few
               | weeks before they would get back to port they just eat
               | whatever they can find.
               | 
               | Storage is a big deal on a sub.
        
               | pqtyw wrote:
               | > literally anything where the kids will clean their
               | plates then
               | 
               | Feeding kids sugar and hen nudging them to eat slightly
               | less sugar while still providing inherently unhealthy
               | meals seems suboptimal. Them cleaning their plates is not
               | an inherently a good thing. Rather the opposite.
               | 
               | > making sure they eat the "right" things.
               | 
               | Certainly better than feeding them the wrong things?
               | though.
               | 
               | It's not like starvation or malnourishment is the main
               | issue when a significant proportion of children are
               | overweight. Them eating crap is...
        
               | Spivak wrote:
               | It's always a treat when the exact problem I'm describing
               | shows up in the replies. Yes feed them sugar. Children
               | have a significantly heightened sweet tooth until
               | adolescence where it slowly declines and they develop
               | more complex tastes and a tolerance for "adult" flavors.
               | When I bake for kids I have to make it cloyingly sweet to
               | an adult palate and it gets snarfed down. And it's also
               | why Funfetti cake doesn't hit like it did as a kid
               | because your tastes have changed. Trying to impose adult
               | standards on kids is native at best and futile in
               | aggregate--you can only serve it, you can't make them eat
               | it and they won't.
               | 
               | You understand how moronic it sounds to prepare and serve
               | food that kids won't eat in the hopes that they eat less,
               | right? Plus free lunch programs are to deal with
               | malnourishment and to make sure kids get at least one
               | full meal a day.
               | 
               | My elementary school, which was a private school and so
               | wasn't beholden to any government meddling, followed this
               | formula and it worked out great. Every meal was carbs,
               | protein, and sugar, and everything was sweet. It wasn't
               | an apple, it was fruit cocktail in syrup, the pizza had
               | sweetened bread and sauce, vegetables were sweat peas,
               | carrots, and corn. Every student was put on a rotation to
               | clean trays so I got to see first hand what the waste
               | situation was. And it wasn't zero but you didn't see a
               | tray full of food minus pizza coming back.
        
             | komali2 wrote:
             | As an American if I paid the same taxes but the half that's
             | spent on building -b2 bombers- fine, substitute for
             | "devices used to kill people I'll never meet in countries
             | I'll never see," instead went to giving kids so much food
             | they threw half of it away, I would be ecstatic with this
             | change in the distribution of my taxes.
        
               | simmonmt wrote:
               | They stopped building B2 bombers 25 years ago.
        
               | mylies43 wrote:
               | And now we build B21s
        
           | devonbleak wrote:
           | As someone who lives near a school I can say school buses are
           | very much a necessity and they are getting modernized. I see
           | an electric one consistently going through the neighborhood.
           | And I much prefer them to hundreds more cars or pedestrians
           | going through the neighborhood (people drive like maniacs
           | through the residential streets here).
        
           | supportengineer wrote:
           | In California where I live there's no school buses. You're on
           | your own to get to school, fortunately there are so many
           | neighborhood schools that almost everyone can walk.
           | 
           | I _love_ that my tax dollars are being used to feed kids at
           | school.
        
           | jimbokun wrote:
           | Today, libraries are more amazing and more necessary than
           | ever.
           | 
           | With online services constantly changing what is or isn't
           | available, having a library with physical media, books, and
           | even their own services for borrowing audio books and other
           | online media, can be a real asset when trying to watch a
           | specific movie or TV show or listen to a particular song the
           | streamers decided to stop offering, or moved to a different
           | service you're not subscribed to, etc.
        
             | HeinzStuckeIt wrote:
             | For getting media made inaccessible, you could just do what
             | all those many countries around the world without good
             | public libraries do: pirate it. Talk to anyone serious
             | about cinema as an art form in Eastern Europe or the
             | developing world, and Bittorrent was their school, not a
             | library or a paid streaming platform.
             | 
             | In any event, I agree that public libraries are good, but
             | it is easy to see that momentum in the USA for sustaining
             | them has slowed: on American-dominated forums people often
             | view public libraries nowadays as a place for the smelly
             | homeless to hang out, look at porn, and possibly shoot up.
        
               | i80and wrote:
               | > on American-dominated forums people often view public
               | libraries nowadays as a place for the smelly homeless to
               | hang out, look at porn, and possibly shoot up.
               | 
               | I think this says far more about your specific forum
               | bubbles than anything else, to be honest.
               | 
               | At worst I see a perception that libraries are for
               | children.
        
               | HeinzStuckeIt wrote:
               | If you do a DDG search site:news.ycombinator.com
               | "libraries" "homeless", you find some such discussions
               | from this very site. But as I said, you can also find
               | this across the internet when forums are dominated by
               | Americans and it's certainly not limited to obscure and
               | dodgy venues.
               | 
               | I suppose it is the big-city Americans who are
               | complaining about the social problems. But it's also
               | common to see from small-town Americans that opening
               | hours at their local library have been slashed, which
               | also speaks to declining support for them.
        
               | nathan_compton wrote:
               | > on American-dominated forums people often view public
               | libraries nowadays as a place for the smelly homeless to
               | hang out, look at porn, and possibly shoot up.
               | 
               | Don't get where you are coming from. I'm american and
               | everywhere I've ever gone into a library its been great.
               | Everyone I know with kids (including myself) visits the
               | library all the time, often daily, at least weekly.
        
               | pxc wrote:
               | The university I went to did start restricting hours
               | (requiring student IDs for more of them than it used to)
               | during my time there, apparently to try to divert some
               | homeless people away at night.
               | 
               | But I've never actually been to a library that didn't
               | feel safe, clean, and comfortable when I was there,
               | including that one. I certainly never saw any signs of
               | drug use, or anyone browsing pornography.
        
               | pxc wrote:
               | I also want to add that being homeless isn't the same
               | thing as being disorderly, frightening, unfriendly, or
               | smelly.
               | 
               | Over the years, I've had friends who were homeless
               | (depending on the person, before or during the times that
               | I've known them). Sometimes they have a lot of difficulty
               | getting bank accounts, jobs, or apartments in part
               | because of documentation issues or bureaucratic tasks
               | that they need internet access to solve. Libraries are a
               | lifeline that helps homeless people rebuild stable lives.
               | 
               | Libraries should be sanctuaries and feel safe for
               | everyone, including the most precarious people in
               | society.
        
               | mikkupikku wrote:
               | You should stop believing that you can learn what America
               | is like by reading about it online or in the media.
               | Homeless scum making libraries unusable is _extremely_
               | rare in America, if in fact it ever happens at all. I
               | regularly visit libraries everywhere I go and only a few
               | times did I ever see anything even like that and it was
               | limited to one or two street people wandering around in
               | the lobby or hidden off in some corner. Even in Seattle
               | where the number of street junkies sprawled out on
               | sidewalks was far too high for my standards of decency,
               | the public library downtown was absolutely pristine. You
               | might sometimes see a bum in the ground floor going for
               | the toilets, but that 's it. They otherwise avoid the
               | library, it has nothing for them. Porn? They have phones
               | I guess, I've never once seen a computer room overflowing
               | with street coomers. I'm not saying it never happened
               | somewhere at some time, but it's not a regular thing.
               | 
               | Also, I don't just visit big flagship libraries in big
               | cities. Libraries in metro suburb areas and also
               | libraries in small rural working class towns are places
               | I've been to many times without seeming anything like
               | what you've described. All across America, libraries are
               | clean and designed to be safe and inviting places for
               | families of all ages.
               | 
               | Of course what I've written is just a other online
               | account which you shouldn't blindly believe. You
               | shouldn't have beliefs one way or the other about
               | American libraries unless you've actually visited
               | American libraries yourself. If you aren't even American,
               | then the status of American libraries shouldn't be
               | something you pretend to be informed about. It shouldn't
               | even be something you pretend to have an opinion about.
               | It's like my opinion on Luxemburg supermarkets; I have
               | none! I've never been in one and they're far from my life
               | so I can't just walk into one. I have no opinion on them,
               | have no reason to pretend to have an opinion, have no
               | reason to believe I can form meaningful opinions about
               | them by reading about them online. Somehow people can't
               | manage this when it comes to America.
        
           | HeyLaughingBoy wrote:
           | It seems odd to me that anyone would need an argument in
           | favor of free school lunch. School is mandatory between
           | certain ages and it's free. Let's just make meals free as
           | well.
           | 
           | And I'm not sure how school buses are out of step with "the
           | modern world." What are you proposing? Uber or something?
           | 
           | For the wealthiest country in the history of the world, we
           | sure seem to spend a lot of time discussing why we shouldn't
           | spend money on social causes.
        
             | carlosjobim wrote:
             | The argument would be that parents have an obligation to
             | feed their children. That's the least you could expect of
             | them.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _school busses are like libraries_
           | 
           | I'm reading a book from my county library right now.
           | 
           | They also have a library of things, which means I can borrow
           | _e.g._ a sewing machine or laminator, as well as an area
           | where we can use a laser cutter, 3D printer and soon, a micro
           | mill, all for free. (You bring your own materials.)
           | 
           | Whenever I'm in there it's packed with adults and students.
           | They also have a terrific lecture series, the most recent of
           | which was by a local homebuilder describing new bioconcretes
           | she's been using.
        
         | ryandrake wrote:
         | "Someone somewhere might be given something they don't need."
         | 
         | Sad and incredible how much of US politics is summed up with
         | just that one statement.
        
           | babyshake wrote:
           | The rhetoric you see in some places about how social
           | assistance is used on hair weaves says something about the
           | underlying reasons for much of this concern.
        
             | krapp wrote:
             | Remember the only reason we have school lunch programs in
             | the US at all is because the Black Panthers started a free
             | breakfast program for black children in the 70s and the
             | government wanted to undermine the political and propaganda
             | power the Black Panthers had gained through that and other
             | social programs. So the government created its own, then
             | Reagan underfunded it.
        
               | opo wrote:
               | No, that is not true. The first school lunch programs
               | started with private initiatives in the 1890s. The first
               | major federal program for student lunches was the
               | National School Lunch Program enacted in 1946. That has
               | since been updated several times: the Child Nutrition Act
               | in 1966, the Child Care Food Program in 1975, etc.
        
               | komali2 wrote:
               | What you're saying doesn't contradict the argument that
               | the goal was do outdo the black panther lunch programs.
               | 
               | Certainly I'd like to read more about the idea before I
               | buy into it, but it does make a lot of sense - schools in
               | black neighborhoods are chronically underfunded and the
               | black panthers were first and foremost a direct action
               | and mutual aid group, and furthermore the USA government
               | viewed them as a huge threat to government authority and
               | did many things to attempt to undermine the black
               | panthers... Including outright assassination.
        
               | maxlybbert wrote:
               | > [Original, emphasis added]: the only reason we have
               | school lunch programs in the US at all is because the
               | Black Panthers started a free breakfast program for black
               | children _in the 70s_
               | 
               | > [Response, emphasis added]: The first school lunch
               | programs started with private initiatives _in the 1890s_.
               | The first major federal program for student lunches was
               | the National School Lunch Program _enacted in 1946_
               | 
               | Are you saying that the government started trying to one-
               | up the Black Panther school lunches 30 years before the
               | Black Panthers started offering them?
               | 
               | Is it possible that the people in charge of school
               | lunches in the 1970s viewed the Black Panther program as
               | some kind of competition? Sure. Was the 1970s Black
               | Panther program "the only reason" the US started a
               | national school lunch program in the 1940s? I don't see
               | how that would be possible.
        
               | komali2 wrote:
               | > the only reason we have school lunch programs in the US
               | at all is because the Black Panthers started a free
               | breakfast program for black children in the 70s
               | 
               | > The first school lunch programs started with private
               | initiatives in the 1890s. The first major federal program
               | for student lunches was the National School Lunch Program
               | enacted in 1946
               | 
               | How does the existence of a food program in the 1890s, or
               | 1946, automatically invalidate the notion that the
               | promulgation of the food programs into 2025 is due to the
               | efforts of the black panthers? Similarly, one could
               | attribute gun control laws in California to the black
               | panthers focus on arming black neighborhoods, rather than
               | some kind of liberal anti-gun attitude.
        
               | pqtyw wrote:
               | > automatically invalidate the notion that the
               | promulgation
               | 
               | Goes the other way around too? Regardless government
               | continuing doing what they were already doing for the
               | past half century seems reasonable. Without any
               | additional evidence that seems like an inherently much
               | more valid argument that attributing it to the Black
               | Panthers. So equating them seems disingenuous...
        
           | roenxi wrote:
           | If the political process gives unnecessarily, then it has
           | also taken something from someone unnecessarily. So while it
           | is a very accurate description of politics it doesn't really
           | surface _why_ that is at the root. The whole question being
           | debated is what is necessary. That is what people are arguing
           | over - are the wealth transfers actually required.
           | 
           | Eg, "oh no, the billionaires might get enormous handouts that
           | they don't need!" is a rallying cry that should get people
           | moving. If the option is there they will take it. If the idea
           | that there doesn't need to be an accounting of why takes hold
           | that is exactly where the US Congress will take it. And, in
           | fairness, that mindset did take hold and the handouts to the
           | wealthy is what then happened.
        
           | zem wrote:
           | even sadder, it's often not "don't need" but "don't deserve"
        
         | rkomorn wrote:
         | > Occasionally I will see posted the beautiful school lunches
         | given to children in many European countries. Nutritious,
         | appetizing, made from scratch.
         | 
         | Man, comments like these compared to my 10+ school years in
         | France really make me wonder wtf happened in my 3 different
         | schools' cafeterias.
         | 
         | My 3 and change years in 2 US schools definitely had tastier
         | food.
         | 
         | IDK if my expectations of food in France (my home country) were
         | just higher and harder to meet. I don't think that was the
         | case.
        
           | dpark wrote:
           | The quality of food is probably extremely variable across
           | schools even in the same general region. I've seen some
           | pictures of really appealing lunches plucked from European
           | schools. But how many different schools are there in Europe?
        
             | rkomorn wrote:
             | I'm guessing a bigger consideration is whether what appears
             | online is subject to selection bias (especially when the
             | context is "look how much better the food in European
             | schools is").
             | 
             | Maybe it's also changed a lot. My anecdata is admittedly
             | not recent since I am also "not recent."
        
             | bittercynic wrote:
             | Absolutely. I work at a school where the food is OK, but
             | just, and the school across the street has very good food.
             | One of our students used to sneak into the other school in
             | the mornings for breakfast. He made the mistake of bringing
             | the food back to our school where people asked questions,
             | and pretty soon the other school knew he wasn't their
             | student and banned him.
             | 
             | Something seems really off to me about different kids
             | within a couple hundred feet of each other getting
             | drastically different quality of food.
        
           | em500 wrote:
           | In the Netherlands no elementary schools have any cafeteria,
           | kitchen or lunch area at all. Kids bring their own lunchbox,
           | with usually some sandwiches, fruit and water, and eat inside
           | the classroom.
        
             | morningsam wrote:
             | Same in Germany, and not just for elementary schools but
             | also secondary schools. At least that's how it was decades
             | ago when I was a student, maybe it's different now.
        
           | expedition32 wrote:
           | In the Netherlands we eat bread for lunch. Many Southern
           | Europeans have been brought to tears when they were invited
           | "for lunch".
           | 
           | The classic cheese sandwich and a glass of milk. So remember
           | it can always get worse.
        
             | rkomorn wrote:
             | Cheese sandwich and a glass of milk sounds genuinely better
             | than extremely overcooked, watery pasta with watery slices
             | of pork.
             | 
             | If you solely looked at my schools' menus on paper (or
             | arguably even in pictures), sure, it would've seemed good.
             | 
             | Side note: I lived in the Netherlands (but went to school
             | in Belgium, so I have zero experience with school meals) as
             | a young kid. I do remember chocolate sprinkles on toast
             | being a thing, though!
        
         | no_wizard wrote:
         | Truly American affliction, a crippling fear that the government
         | does something for its citizens that doesn't have any strings
         | attached
        
         | thunky wrote:
         | > These lunch ladies are the ones > getting ham strung
         | 
         | Nice.
        
       | mikeyinternews wrote:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VY14zcUM9SI
        
         | ge96 wrote:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v97Z17qxK9M this lady's laugh
        
       | bluedino wrote:
       | It was a while ago but all of our lunch ladies were laid off and
       | "eligible for re-hire" with SodexoMAGIC when they took over the
       | cafeteria contracts for our district.
        
       | cpursley wrote:
       | Having a school lunch in a "poor" former eastern block country as
       | a guest was really eye opening. It was actually good, fresh made
       | borscht, veg dishes that tasted good (wasn't steamed)! Like, I
       | would order and enjoy it at a restaurant level no-bad. Who knew
       | that was even possible? From what I can tell, a non-crappy school
       | lunch is the norm all over Europe. Why can't America have that?
        
         | klooney wrote:
         | You can't afford to have people cook food here, just reheat it.
        
           | jplrssn wrote:
           | "can't afford" in this case is a choice to spend the absolute
           | minimum possible on school lunches.
        
             | mrguyorama wrote:
             | And despite spending basically nothing on that lunch, _we
             | still charge kids for it_
             | 
             | The public blamed the "lazy" lunch ladies of course but the
             | public was the one voting down the school budget to
             | actually pay them to cook. The actual people doing food
             | service have as much agency over the menu as the teen
             | behind the counter at mcdonalds. Those exact same women
             | WERE cooking real food a decade ago. That's how long they
             | had been doing that job.
        
         | bgnn wrote:
         | Unfortunately it's far from the norm in Europe.
         | 
         | In the Netherlands there's no school lunch available. Families
         | need to provide it to their children. The norm is just bread
         | and cheese sandwich and milk, doesn't matter how rich you are.
         | That's what most adults eat for lunch too.
        
           | cpursley wrote:
           | fwiw, bread and cheese in the Netherlands kicks the crap out
           | of what is often called "cheese" in the US. However, the
           | situation has at least improved over the past decade if your
           | budget allows it.
        
         | renewiltord wrote:
         | The usual truth is that labor costs more in the US than it does
         | anywhere else. A lot of things are just what you get if you
         | have cheap labor. As an example, all over South Asia you can
         | get top-notch personal cooking and cleaning on a daily basis.
         | In the US you cannot. It's because everyone is rich in the US.
         | The embodied cost of labor in everything you get is quite a
         | large fraction.
         | 
         | The median household income in Poland is a quarter that of the
         | US.
        
           | sharts wrote:
           | The labor costs more because other assets cost more --
           | namely, housing, food, clothing.
        
             | renewiltord wrote:
             | Indeed. And wet roads cause rain.
        
       | Baeocystin wrote:
       | I used to get the poor kid's meal when I was very young. They
       | made us stand as a group aside in a line and let all the other
       | kids get their full-sized meals first, then would give us our
       | half-sized shitty sandwich after everyone else walked passed and
       | stared at us.
       | 
       | Fuck every single adult involved in that kind of cruelty.
       | 
       | That being said- the bit of light in this story is the lunch
       | ladies who went out of their ways to sneak us extra when it was
       | available, even though I know they got in trouble for it. I
       | managed to give one a hug once, and the strength she hugged me
       | back, I knew she meant it. I have nothing but love and gratitude
       | for those women.
        
         | gausswho wrote:
         | Whoa that is very different than my experience decades ago.
         | Whether your lunch was free, discounted, or full price, that
         | happened at the cashier. Everyone waited in the same line. Your
         | experience is way too early to introduce kids to how bad
         | capitalism. Let them dream!
        
           | ryandrake wrote:
           | Implementation of free and reduced-cost lunches varies
           | considerably across the US states. In many places, it's
           | discreet and private, but also in many places, the process is
           | deliberately designed to 1. call attention to and shame
           | people, and 2. make it difficult to use and easy to be
           | denied.
           | 
           | And yes, you can probably easily guess which kinds of places
           | focus on the cruelty, and which kinds of places focus on the
           | helping.
        
         | zamadatix wrote:
         | It reminds me of a similar discussion here around overdue lunch
         | fees, graduation, and how ridiculously small the amount ends up
         | being for an entire school at the end of the year (I think the
         | article was about the person just walking in and paying it
         | all).
        
       | ilamont wrote:
       | Growing up near Boston, my public elementary school built in the
       | 1920s didn't have a proper kitchen or even a cafeteria because
       | kids at one time always brought meals from home and ate at their
       | desks. Indeed, we did too, bringing metal lunchboxes or brown
       | bags, until the mid-1970s.
       | 
       | At that point, something changed and we all ate together in a
       | repurposed room in the basement, eating the same unhealthy and
       | unappetizing meals that were heated from frozen tinfoil platters
       | in a towering steamer that a few harried lunch ladies managed.
       | 
       | One particularly gross option was the "pizza burger," literally a
       | rectangular cheese pizza with a tired looking hamburger patty on
       | top. There were no fresh vegetables. Everything hot came out of a
       | can or freezer. We did get apples, but they were mealy Red
       | Delicious or Macs that most kids threw away.
       | 
       | Around the same time, we began to get free milk in the mornings.
       | I know this because we would hang out at the loading dock in the
       | morning and beg the delivery driver for small boxes of chocolate
       | milk. There might have been some sort of breakfast item too, like
       | a pastry or small box of cereal.
       | 
       | If I were to hazard a guess at what was happening, someone
       | correctly determined that many kids weren't eating healthy food
       | or had unequal access to food. Subsidies were granted for
       | providing free healthy meals, and children were forbidden from
       | bringing meals from home.
       | 
       | The problem was the school and the staff didn't know how to
       | provide such meals, and the city had a mix of schools ranging
       | between 10 and 70 years old, mostly with limited kitchen and
       | cafeteria facilities. I believe they took the easiest way out -
       | put it out for bid, and chose the cheapest and easiest option to
       | implement: little red cartons of milk in the morning, frozen and
       | canned food for lunch or maybe a sandwich, and a checkmark on a
       | government compliance form.
       | 
       | My kids attended the same school system starting in the 2000s.
       | They had gotten rid of elementary school lunches for everyone. My
       | spouse who comes from another country insisted on better quality
       | lunches, which we would heat up and place in a thermos or bento
       | box-type thing. Families who needed help with lunch were still
       | provided with them I believe through SNAP or a similar program.
        
         | brians wrote:
         | And now every kid in Massachusetts gets free lunch--funded
         | through the millionaire's tax. Unfortunately, the food is in
         | general pretty gross. It has to conform to Federal guidelines,
         | which means low fat, low sodium, high sugar to hit calorie
         | targets.
        
         | DrewADesign wrote:
         | The school I attended as a child not too far from Boston was
         | rather unusual in that they chose to get the government-issue
         | ingredients (government cheese, powdered eggs, etc) and pay
         | cooks to cook scratch meals with it rather than using their
         | funding to pay a food service company for heat-and-serve things
         | like the hockey puck pizzas. Place was a redneck hellhole aside
         | from that but the lunches were actually pretty nice. There were
         | some garbage of course... like when the brownies went stale,
         | they'd just douse them in cheap chocolate syrup. Fresh baked
         | hot rolls every day, though. Glad I didn't go to high school
         | there.
        
         | em500 wrote:
         | Elementary schools without any kitchen or cafeteria, kids
         | bringing meals (bagged sandwiches) from home and eating at
         | their desks, is still the standard in probably 95%+ of the
         | elementary schools in the Netherlands in 2025.
         | 
         | It's not clear to me if there is any problem to be solved here.
        
           | slfnflctd wrote:
           | The problem to be solved in the US is that a disturbing
           | percentage of school-aged children's parents are too poor,
           | too busy or too incompetent to pack a lunch for their kids.
           | 
           | In many areas, without schools providing food, the kids would
           | simply go hungry for the entire school day. I and many other
           | people find this unacceptable.
        
             | wtcactus wrote:
             | Alternate theory: their parents are too lazy to actually
             | prepare proper food for them.
             | 
             | Healthy food actually costs less than pre processed crap.
             | But it does take a lot more time and effort to prepare.
        
               | thinkingtoilet wrote:
               | And here we are, back to the poor people are lazy
               | argument. That didn't take long.
        
               | wtcactus wrote:
               | Well, some of us refuse to indulge in this permanent
               | complete lack of accountability for one's choices and
               | actions, that people like you try to push.
        
               | rafabulsing wrote:
               | Regardless of what you think of the parents, it's
               | certainly not the kids fault their parents failed to
               | provide them food, for whatever reason. I don't care if
               | the reason their parents couldn't afford the time or
               | money to pack a lunch is because they spend it all on
               | collecting nazi memorabilia and kicking orphaned puppies.
               | I still want their children to be appropriately fed.
        
               | wtcactus wrote:
               | You are right it's not the kid's fault, and that they
               | should be properly fed by the state since their parents
               | are bad parents, but that doesn't mean you can't blame
               | and call out the parents.
        
               | Tyrubias wrote:
               | I refuse to indulge in the false fantasy that a household
               | where each parent(s) works multiple minimum wage jobs is
               | "lazy" for not preparing homemade lunches for their
               | children. Also, in the US, many lower-income households
               | are in "food deserts", where there is a lack of grocery
               | stores selling fresh food and a preponderance of
               | convenience stores selling processed foods. In a country
               | where the top 1% of households possess a third of the
               | country's wealth and the bottom 50% of households only
               | possess 2.5%, poverty, malnourishment, and undereducation
               | are choices made for the poor by the rich ruling class.
        
               | wtcactus wrote:
               | There we go again.
               | 
               | USA is the richest country in the world, people there,
               | even the ones at the bottom of the work ladder, have
               | access to riches that for most of the people on the
               | planet are only dreams. You have no idea what it is to be
               | poor or to live next to actual poverty (even I have no
               | idea, and I live in a country that's poorer, and that
               | when I was younger _much_ poorer than the USA).
               | 
               | 94% of adult Americans drive a car. Anyone there can go
               | to a store that sells vegetables and raw meat, buy it,
               | and prepare a proper meal that's cheaper than some deep-
               | fried, frozen processed crap.
               | 
               | Enough with the performative virtue signaling. It's all
               | so tiresome. Nobody in the USA goes hungry unless they
               | really choose too at every single step in their lives.
        
               | throwawaysoxjje wrote:
               | Regardless of whatever _hypothesis_ you want to use, the
               | point is the kids don't have food.
        
               | Loudergood wrote:
               | Time isn't free.
        
       | mauvehaus wrote:
       | Just want to note that The Bitter Southerner ran two seasons of
       | an absolutely outstanding podcast that sadly went defunct in
       | 2020. Truly it's one of the best podcasts I've listened to, and
       | I'm bummed that they quit making it.
        
       | watersb wrote:
       | I didn't consciously notice the source URL, yet I thought "This
       | would be a great article for The Bitter Southerner".
       | 
       | I strongly suspect I actually read the source location. Whatever.
       | 
       | The point is that "The Bitter Southerner" is a fantastic
       | magazine. They sell subscriptions.
       | 
       | This is where I grew up but it's a different planet for my kids.
       | "Let Everybody Sing" https://bittersoutherner.com/sacred-harp-
       | let-everybody-sing
       | 
       | Just looking through past Hacker News submissions is worth your
       | time.
        
       | onecommentman wrote:
       | Embarrassed by the HN comments here. Lunch ladies, along with
       | other low-status government workers, are as close to an Absolute
       | Good as you can get. Co-opting the warranted praise for these
       | heroes to attempt to score political points for any side is
       | pathetic. Such commenters should be forced to prepare and serve
       | lunches for hundreds of hungry children while also being forced
       | to listen to screaming political rants through taped-on
       | headphones. The lower middle class, my native land, gets too
       | little applause for their contributions.
        
         | giraffe_lady wrote:
         | My whole family was working poor at best and I was (at best)
         | most of my life too. I've always liked this Barbara Ehrenreich
         | quote about the dynamic.
         | 
         | "When someone works for less pay than she can live on -- when,
         | for example, she goes hungry so that you can eat more cheaply
         | and conveniently -- then she has made a great sacrifice for
         | you, she has made you a gift of some part of her abilities, her
         | health, and her life. The 'working poor,' as they are
         | approvingly termed, are in fact the major philanthropists of
         | our society. They neglect their own children so that the
         | children of others will be cared for; they live in substandard
         | housing so that other homes will be shiny and perfect; they
         | endure privation so that inflation will be low and stock prices
         | high. To be a member of the working poor is to be an anonymous
         | donor, a nameless benefactor, to everyone else."
        
           | UncleSlacky wrote:
           | > The 'working poor,' as they are approvingly termed, are in
           | fact the major philanthropists of our society.
           | 
           | Hence the title of this book:
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ragged-
           | Trousered_Philanthr...
        
         | JuniperMesos wrote:
         | > Co-opting the warranted praise for these heroes to attempt to
         | score political points for any side is pathetic.
         | 
         | The sentence "Lunch ladies, along with other low-status
         | government workers, are as close to an Absolute Good as you can
         | get" is itself an attempt to score poltical points for a
         | poltical faction. As is calling them "heroes".
         | 
         | Specifically, this is a leftist poltical argument associated
         | with the Democratic party in the united states, suggesting that
         | it is good for the government to be in charge of running civic
         | institutions that are legally obligated to serve all citizens
         | in exactly the same way, in order to dissuade people from
         | spending their money on services they prefer which might be
         | better than those poorer people can afford; and also that the
         | government employees who do the frontline labor at these
         | institutions are laudable and morally superior people. There
         | are ideological associations here with official Soviet
         | propaganda lauding the worker in the abstract.
         | 
         | Someone who didn't like their public school experience or the
         | way the lunch lady there did their job might resonably grow up
         | to take political stances that reject the idea that low-status
         | government workers are as close to an Absolute Good as you can
         | get.
        
       | jandrewrogers wrote:
       | It varies so widely across the US.
       | 
       | I went to school in several States, and it ran the gamut from
       | unhealthy corporate slop (e.g. multiple schools in California) to
       | delicious food prepared daily from fresh ingredients by local
       | grannies (Nebraska).
       | 
       | The latter was amazing and wasn't even generic American food, it
       | reflected the predominant ethnicity of the people that lived in
       | that locale (because grannies doing home-cooking). This was
       | decades ago and the area has hollowed out, so I don't know if it
       | is still a thing there.
        
       | bellboy_tech wrote:
       | School Bus drivers should be one of the highest paying jobs.
       | Start there.
       | 
       | Everything is so upside down. The children's caregivers,
       | teachers, etc. should be the best people society can produce.
       | From there greatness will be incubated.
        
         | thaumasiotes wrote:
         | Well, if we had much better school bus drivers than we have
         | now, what benefits would we realize from the change?
        
           | komali2 wrote:
           | We'd have more since it was a higher paying job. Man
           | districts lack enough drivers resulting in longer routes,
           | which takes time away from the kids to have a life outside
           | school.
           | 
           | Also we'd have happier kids and drivers which is great. The
           | driver is part of the social worker aspect of a school,
           | breaking up post school fights or noticing if a kid gets out
           | to walk into a dangerously degraded housing situation. Would
           | be nice to have very well paid, well trained people doing
           | that job.
        
         | AuryGlenz wrote:
         | Why?
         | 
         | My mom drove school bus. It allowed her to work a part time job
         | and stay at home with us kids when we were young. The drivers
         | seemed split between people like her and older people that
         | probably already had the right license, and it was a nice part
         | time job for them too.
         | 
         | I don't disagree we should have better teachers by paying them
         | more to widen the potential pool but that would need to go hand
         | in hand with actually being able to fire poor performers.
        
           | zamadatix wrote:
           | It varies by region, but a lot of areas have a difficult
           | shortage which results in really long routes or troubles when
           | a bus breaks down/several drivers are out. Different
           | states/areas also have different laws on when that means bus
           | service just isn't available. There is, of course, a floor
           | for the requirements of a driver, which drives these to get
           | worse when salary (and therefore job interest) is lower.
           | 
           | Half a lifetime ago now, my bus route in high school took
           | 1.5-2 hours to get me ~4 miles from the school after some
           | route consolidations (I got stuck on the end of the combined
           | route where they were about to return to the bus depot -
           | depending on the year that meant either getting up really
           | early or getting home really late). If the weather was good I
           | could just bike it, but that certainly wasn't always the case
           | in Michigan.
        
       | AstroNutt wrote:
       | Great read! I sent this story to my girlfriend who works as a
       | lunch lady in a small West Texas town for the last 10 years.
       | 
       | She said they are still able to provide nutritional food for the
       | kids. Her mother had an aunt that worked at the same school in
       | the 50's and 60's and they made everything from scratch.
       | Vegetables were bought locally too.
       | 
       | She also mentioned the kids hated the whole wheat pasta and
       | breads when Michell Obama implemented, "Let's Move". They wasted
       | lots and lots of food because the kids wouldn't eat it. She
       | specifically mentioned the whole wheat Mac and cheese with no
       | salt.
       | 
       | I've tasted the food the kids eat there and it's really good,
       | compared to the nasty stuff I had to eat at my schools.
       | 
       | It really pisses me off that schools don't get more government
       | funding. Nutrition plays such a huge role in young developing
       | brains and bodies. These are the kids that will be taking care of
       | us all one day.
        
         | AuryGlenz wrote:
         | I will never understand why Michelle Obama's plan included low
         | salt. It's not like kids have major hypertensive issues.
        
           | speed_spread wrote:
           | Because it conditions your expectations of tasting salt
           | everywhere, which is what industrial food provides. Good food
           | should taste great even if it's low on salt.
        
             | poink wrote:
             | It feels like you're using "industrial food" as a
             | pejorative, but the best chefs in the world also do not
             | skimp on salt
        
               | sevg wrote:
               | > the best chefs in the world also do not skimp on salt
               | 
               | Chefs use lots of salt to optimize for taste rather than
               | health. (And restaurants don't have to declare how much
               | salt was in your meal.)
               | 
               | That's why it's a bad idea to eat out and/or get take-
               | away every day. Your salt intake would be extremely high.
        
               | userbinator wrote:
               | Look at the graph of life expectancy vs. average sodium
               | intake by country, and you may be surprised.
        
               | sevg wrote:
               | Read this and you may be surprised: https://en.wikipedia.
               | org/wiki/Correlation_does_not_imply_cau...
        
               | userbinator wrote:
               | That's exactly what I'm implying.
        
               | bitdivision wrote:
               | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33351135/ Correlated with
               | life expectancy
        
               | userbinator wrote:
               | Thank you, that's a newer study but the same conclusions.
        
               | poink wrote:
               | Are we pretending that optimizing for taste is a bad
               | thing?
               | 
               | It's obviously bad to eat super salty "ultraprocessed"
               | food all the time, but it's not like the salt is the
               | primary problem
               | 
               | To take OP's example, I'd much rather kids eat generously
               | salted broccoli that is "optimized for taste" rather than
               | unsalted mac & cheese, regardless of whether they just
               | throw it away (which I probably would, too)
        
               | sevg wrote:
               | > It feels like you're using "industrial food" as a
               | pejorative, but the best chefs in the world also do not
               | skimp on salt
               | 
               | Your first comment that kicked off this sub-thread missed
               | the context. We're talking about school food kids eat
               | every day, not occasional restaurant meals. So the appeal
               | to authority of "best chefs in the world" doesn't make
               | sense here.
               | 
               | My point wasn't that taste is bad, it's that when you
               | optimize solely for taste like restaurants do (using high
               | salt, high fat etc without disclosure), you can create
               | health problems when consumed daily.
        
               | margalabargala wrote:
               | > My point wasn't that taste is bad, it's that when you
               | optimize solely for taste like restaurants do (using high
               | salt, high fat etc without disclosure), you can create
               | health problems when consumed daily.
               | 
               | Your implication is that high salt in meals causes these
               | health problems. It does not. You might as well say high
               | vitamin, high nurrient meal.
               | 
               | Don't conflate the effects of eating ultraprocessed foods
               | with the effects of eating salt just because one often
               | contains the other. What you're doing is complaining
               | about the health effects of water, having observed that
               | soda is mostly water.
        
               | sevg wrote:
               | Nice strawman. I didn't mention ultra-processed foods :)
               | 
               | If anyone else is reading this and wants to do their own
               | reading about the effects of salt, I can point you to the
               | WHO, the NHS, the FDA, one of many highly cited studies,
               | and wikipedia:
               | 
               | https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/sodium-
               | redu...
               | 
               | https://www.nhs.uk/live-well/eat-well/food-types/salt-in-
               | you...
               | 
               | https://www.fda.gov/food/nutrition-food-labeling-and-
               | critica...
               | 
               | https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267338249_Global
               | _so...
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_effects_of_salt
               | 
               | Though, margalabargala, if you don't believe in science
               | then I can't help you :)
        
               | margalabargala wrote:
               | You're right, it was someone else mentioning
               | ultraprocessed foods, I didn't track usernames.
               | 
               | Are you aware that you are being a condescending asshole
               | with the way you wrote that comment?
        
               | scns wrote:
               | > unsalted mac & cheese
               | 
               | Cheese already contains loads of salt.
        
               | dyauspitr wrote:
               | The best chefs in the world generally don't make healthy
               | food, they make food that tastes good. High end
               | restaurants usually use a lot of salt and butter.
        
             | jandrewrogers wrote:
             | An enormous amount of traditional food from around the
             | world has a lot of salt in it. Salt is not a modern
             | invention.
             | 
             | For example, humans have been eating olives for tens of
             | thousands of years. Olives contain and require prodigious
             | amounts of salt to taste good, usually in the form of
             | seawater.
        
               | buu700 wrote:
               | High salt intake is only an issue on a high-carb diet or
               | with inadequate hydration. Otherwise, consuming adequate
               | salt/electrolytes can actually be a bit of a chore. Like
               | saturated fat, salt has been incorrectly demonized in the
               | course of propping up ill-conceived modern dietary
               | standards.
        
               | jandrewrogers wrote:
               | Salt pills were a thing for people working in hot
               | climates. The military requires electrolyte augmentation
               | in such conditions. These days we use fancier electrolyte
               | blends but it is still largely salt. If you are on a
               | multi-day fast it is the primary thing you need to
               | replenish aside from water.
               | 
               | I do some pretty serious backcountry trekking in the
               | summer. You can feel when your electrolytes are low after
               | several hours, the signs aren't particularly subtle.
               | Fortunately, you can slam a few grams of electrolytes and
               | you're back to normal in a matter of minutes.
               | 
               | Our bodies can handle it, humans largely developed in
               | regions where electrolyte depletion was a risk. The
               | amount of salt you have to consume to regulate your
               | electrolytes in environments with high electrolyte loss
               | dwarf what you are going to consume in typical food,
               | processed or not. The idea that the average human is
               | hyper-sensitive to consuming too much salt is
               | preposterous. Even animals gravitate toward salt licks.
        
               | buu700 wrote:
               | Agreed. The idea that salt is merely a flavoring with
               | negative side effects has always struck me as indicative
               | of an unhealthy relationship with food. It aligns with a
               | broader Calvinistic tendency to view pleasure and harm as
               | inherently linked, which is fortunately at odds with
               | reality.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | _Pre-Industrial Societies: Anatomy of the Pre-Modern
               | World_ observes that even in relentlessly
               | noncommercialized societies, robust markets existed in
               | two commodities: iron and salt. They were traded on the
               | market within villages that otherwise had little use for
               | markets, and they would make their way by international
               | trade routes to even the most isolated cultures.
               | 
               | For iron, that trade would have mostly been in tools. For
               | salt the only reason is that salt is a vital nutrient and
               | if you can't get enough of it, you die. (Though I think
               | it's worth observing that iron is a vital nutrient too.)
        
               | seer wrote:
               | The idea came from linking salt to heart failure, but
               | last I checked the link was a confounding variable - e.g.
               | bad diet leads to problems that themselves lead to high
               | cholesterol. It was not the salt in the food but the
               | quality of the nutrition itself.
               | 
               | However blaming salt was quick and easy so that's what
               | the people with money did.
               | 
               | Historically speaking salt has been such a scarce and
               | valuable resource. I have read accounts how in the
               | balkans people would resort to selling kids to slavery
               | just so the family could have enough salt to survive
               | (sacrificing one kid to save the rest).
               | 
               | When I started reading about how salt was bad for you it
               | never made any sense.
        
               | onraglanroad wrote:
               | No, excessive salt causes high blood pressure. It is
               | definitely a problem. Limit your intake to 6g a day or
               | less. That's plenty for flavour.
               | 
               | Source: https://www.nhs.uk/live-well/eat-well/food-
               | types/salt-in-you...
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | > Like saturated fat, salt has been incorrectly demonized
               | in the course of propping up ill-conceived modern dietary
               | standards.
               | 
               | The history actually runs in the other direction - step
               | one was that someone decided that salt was bad, and step
               | two was that a bunch of dietary standards were created to
               | express the revealed truth that salt was bad. The
               | demonization is the beginning of the process and was done
               | for its own sake.
        
               | dreamcompiler wrote:
               | OMG I ate an olive off a tree once in Italy because I was
               | stupid. _Never, never do that._
        
               | collingreen wrote:
               | I'm intrigued. Please share more details!
        
               | jandrewrogers wrote:
               | Natural olives contain a chemical called oleuropein[0]
               | which has a strong nasty bitter taste that renders them
               | inedible. Soaking olives in a strong brine removes the
               | oleuropein from the olive, turning them into the edible
               | olive people love.
               | 
               | Most people don't know this. It is a common prank to
               | convince people that don't know better to eat the fruit
               | off the tree. As the other poster said, don't do that.
               | 
               | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oleuropein
        
               | collingreen wrote:
               | I had no idea! Thank you!
        
               | wincy wrote:
               | Olives are extremely bitter until they're brined. My wife
               | still can't handle the brined ones she says it tastes
               | terribly bitter.
        
               | rkomorn wrote:
               | This reminds me of lupins which also need quite a bit of
               | preparation before being consumable.
               | 
               | I'm always kind of bemused by the "necessity is the
               | mother of invention" aspect that gave us various food
               | preps and conservation methods.
        
             | almosthere wrote:
             | What most people don't get is that if you're salting food
             | during the cooking phase it requires a crap ton.
             | 
             | If you just sprinkle it on after it's cooked, it's so much
             | spicier and takes so much less. Cake and eat it.
        
             | khannn wrote:
             | It takes something like a week to acclimate to lower salt
             | intake. Not hard at all, it's like coming down on caffeine
             | or weed. Salt is very important in pasta to keep the shape
             | of the noodle. Whole wheat pasta alone is a giant step up
             | in health outcomes, especially considering school kid's
             | famous preference for McD's, which has a ton of sodium. I
             | also want to link the John Stewart rant about Olive Garden
             | not salting the pasta, but can't find it.
             | 
             | Ever wondered why hospital food tastes bad? It's cooked en
             | masse without salt so that people with a sodium restriction
             | (heart healthy) can eat the same meat as everyone else. The
             | sodium denaturizes the meat and affects flavor greatly.
        
             | dyauspitr wrote:
             | It's hard. Salt is kind of magical. My night time snack is
             | some vegetable, air fried with some salt, olive oil and
             | some lemon. It's not too much salt but I would have a hard
             | time eating it without the salt.
        
             | forgotoldacc wrote:
             | Ideally it should taste good. But elementary school lunch
             | isn't exactly fine dining. Some shortcuts are taken and
             | kids are often picky eaters. Salted vegetables are a step
             | up from dinosaur shaped nuggets and pizza, so it's a better
             | middle ground than unsalted food that goes straight to the
             | trash.
        
             | jader201 wrote:
             | > Good food should taste great even if it's low on salt.
             | 
             | - Good
             | 
             | - Low salt
             | 
             | - Cheap
             | 
             | Pick two.
             | 
             | (For the most part. There are exceptions, but not many,
             | especially when it comes to school lunch food.)
        
             | chongli wrote:
             | _Good food should taste great even if it 's low on salt_
             | 
             | Said no chef ever. The first thing any chef will tell you
             | is to season your food correctly. Salt activates our taste
             | buds. Without it everything tastes bland.
             | 
             | They used to _pay soldiers in salt_. That's the origin of
             | the word _salary_. Cities were founded near salt mines.
             | Wars were fought over it. Salt is essential to the function
             | of neurons and kidneys. Salt is life.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | > They used to _pay soldiers in salt_. That's the origin
               | of the word _salary_.
               | 
               | Note that the amount of evidence supporting this claim is
               | zero. There is a Roman source that makes the claim, based
               | on the resemblance of the words, but at the time of
               | writing, no one was paid in salt, and there is no record
               | of anyone ever having been paid in salt.
        
               | chongli wrote:
               | That Roman source is Pliny the Elder, one of the earliest
               | scientific historians and author of the world's oldest
               | surviving encyclopedia. Much of what he wrote has been
               | confirmed through archaeological evidence. The fact that
               | we haven't been able to find physical evidence to back
               | his claim about salt (which may simply have been common
               | knowledge at the time) is no reason to doubt him as a
               | historian.
               | 
               | It's also important to note that prior to the invention
               | of refrigeration, salt was vital as a preservative for
               | meats. Soldiers on the march were perfectly capable of
               | hunting any game they came across but the meat would
               | spoil if they had no salt to preserve it. Giving every
               | soldier a regular salt ration (a form of payment) is an
               | extremely easy way to help them feed themselves.
        
               | hollerith wrote:
               | You are not making much of a case.
               | 
               | For one thing, I severely doubt wild game would have been
               | plentiful enough to meet more than a very small fraction
               | of the nutritional needs of a Roman army. There is not
               | enough wild game in the US for example to feed more than
               | a quite small fraction of the survivors of a nuclear war
               | according to a calculation I saw -- and the survivors in
               | that scenario have the luxury of remaining spread out
               | over the countryside and of ranging around without
               | incurring the risk of running into a superior number of
               | enemy soldiers.
        
               | chongli wrote:
               | We're talking about soldiers stalking the wilderness of
               | Pliny the Elder's past, not the present-day United States
               | where game populations have declined dramatically.
               | Furthermore, the population figures are way out of whack
               | as well. The city of Rome in early imperial times was at
               | best half a million people. Pliny the Elder's hometown of
               | Como in northern Italy might have housed up to 10,000. An
               | army drawn from that city would have been a few thousand
               | soldiers at maximum.
               | 
               | Armies in ancient times did NOT have the highly
               | sophisticated logistics networks that we have in the
               | modern day. Subsisting on hunting and gathering was a
               | major part of the soldier's life [1].
               | 
               | [1] https://acoup.blog/2022/07/29/collections-logistics-
               | how-did-...
        
               | hearsathought wrote:
               | > That Roman source is Pliny the Elder, one of the
               | earliest scientific historians and author of the world's
               | oldest surviving encyclopedia.
               | 
               | Pliny was not "scientific" nor a "historian" in the
               | modern sense of those words. He didn't write an
               | encyclopedia as we understand it to mean today.
               | 
               | > Much of what he wrote has been confirmed through
               | archaeological evidence.
               | 
               | Define "much".
               | 
               | > The fact that we haven't been able to find physical
               | evidence to back his claim about salt (which may simply
               | have been common knowledge at the time) is no reason to
               | doubt him as a historian.
               | 
               | It's no reason to doubt him? It's every reason to doubt
               | him.
               | 
               | > Giving every soldier a regular salt ration (a form of
               | payment) is an extremely easy way to help them feed
               | themselves.
               | 
               | Or romans could pay the soldiers with roman
               | coins/currency? Of which we have ample evidence all over
               | the roman empire.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_currency
               | 
               | No evidence of salt currency. Tons of evidence of roman
               | money. And yet you choose to believe the one without any
               | evidence.
               | 
               | Let me guess, you believe in monopods like pliny "the
               | scientific historian" did?
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopod_(creature)
               | 
               | Lets say you have 10000 soldiers. Is it easier to pay
               | them each with a pound of salt or a coin weighing an
               | ounce?
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | This is... a shockingly credulous take. Try not to be
               | like this if your opinion ever matters.
               | 
               | Here's Pliny the Elder in full, Loeb translation (I'm
               | including quite a bit more surrounding context than is
               | relevant, just to make clear that this is everything
               | relevant):
               | 
               |  _Moreover sheep, cattle, and draft animals are
               | encouraged to pasture in particular by salt; the supply
               | of milk is much more copious, and there is even a far
               | more pleasing quality in the cheese. Therefore, Heaven
               | knows, a civilized life is impossible without salt, and
               | so necessary is this basic substance that its name is
               | applied metaphorically even to intense mental pleasures.
               | We call them_ sales _(wit); all the humour of life, its
               | supreme joyousness, and relaxation after toil, are
               | expressed by this word more than by any other._
               | 
               |  _It has a place in magistracies also and on service
               | abroad, from which comes the term "salary" (salt money);
               | it had great importance among the men of old, as is clear
               | from the name of the Salarian Way, since by it, according
               | to agreement, salt was imported to the Sabines. King
               | Ancus Marcius gave a largess to the people of 6,000
               | bushels of salt..._
               | 
               | https://www.loebclassics.com/view/pliny_elder-
               | natural_histor...
               | 
               | It's worth noting here that the glosses, "(wit)" and
               | "(salt money)", are interpolations by the translator;
               | Pliny doesn't gloss _salarium_ at all. We can trace the
               | gloss  "salt money" for _salarium_ all the way back to...
               | the 1700s. And we should probably note that _there_ it 's
               | conceived of as money that the soldier could use to buy
               | salt, not as money that is made of salt.
               | 
               | So, there is no source relating the word "salary" to the
               | concept of being paid in salt. There is a source relating
               | the word "salary" to the concept of salt, and, if you
               | really want to read into it, to the concept of Roman
               | foreign service.
               | 
               | But there are many more problems with your comment.
               | Pliny's authority as a _historian_ has no relevance to
               | this question. You 'd want the opinion of a _philologist_
               | , and you'd want it to be supported by something, which
               | as you can see Pliny doesn't do.
               | 
               | > his claim about salt (which may simply have been common
               | knowledge at the time) is no reason to doubt him as a
               | historian.
               | 
               | And here you show an amazing ignorance of how reliable
               | common knowledge of the origin of words is. The norm is
               | that it's made up out of whole cloth. You can find gamers
               | right now explaining that "meta" developed from the
               | expression "most effective tactics available" or
               | feminists explaining that "mankind" developed from a
               | sexist preference for males over females. Neither idea
               | has anything to do with reality.
        
               | chongli wrote:
               | Try a different translation [1]:
               | 
               |  _All the amenities, in fact, of life, supreme hilarity,
               | and relaxation from toil, can find no word in our
               | language to characterize them better than this. Even in
               | the very honours, too, that are bestowed upon successful
               | warfare, salt plays its part, and from it, our word
               | "salarium" is derived. That salt was held in high esteem
               | by the ancients, is evident from the Salarian Way, so
               | named from the fact that, by agreement, the Sabini
               | carried all their salt by that road. King Ancus Martius
               | gave six hundred modii of salt as a largess to the
               | people, and was the first to establish salt-works._
               | 
               | The rewards of successful warfare, _including salt_ ,
               | bestowed on soldiers. That is payment! King Ancus Martius
               | also used salt as payment.
               | 
               | [1] http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:
               | text:19...
        
               | izacus wrote:
               | Are those the same chefs that say everything needs to be
               | bathed in butter and then deepfried with copious amount
               | of oil?
        
           | hexbin010 wrote:
           | I'd have eaten way more salad as a kid if my mum didn't treat
           | salt as if it were the devil itself. There is nothing
           | enticing about raw cucumber, lettuce and tomatoes on the side
           | of a plate.
           | 
           | A pinch of salt and pepper, small amount of olive oil,
           | oregano and lemon? Now we're talking.
        
             | tenthirtyam wrote:
             | > raw cucumber, lettuce and tomatoes on the side of a plate
             | 
             | Jeepers, I love a plain salad - no salt, no vinegar,
             | nothing at all added is fine. Maybe a little olive oil but
             | no problem without it. It's all about what you're used to.
             | 
             | We (self, wife, children) stopped adding salt to our
             | cooking years ago - pasta, rice, potatoes are cooked
             | without salt and they taste fine. As you might expect, when
             | some people eat at our place I stare in impolite amazement
             | as they empty the salt shaker onto their plate and, on the
             | other hand, when I eat elsewhere the food is sometimes so
             | salty as to be barely palatable for me.
        
               | hexbin010 wrote:
               | What made you go without salt? Have you seen any major
               | health benefits?
               | 
               | We don't have the best-tasting product here in this part
               | of north west Europe unfortunately, so things do taste
               | pretty bland. And if you're trying to get your kid to eat
               | more veg, a tiny bit of dressing is worth the trade off.
               | 
               | Even the Italians and French love dressing salads despite
               | much better tasting produce. I tend not to disagree with
               | what the Italian and French do when it comes to food :-)
        
           | mschuster91 wrote:
           | > It's not like kids have major hypertensive issues.
           | 
           | "Low salt" was a fad in the 2010's, it cropped up everywhere.
           | It's not particularly her fault for going with the mainstream
           | of the time.
        
           | trollbridge wrote:
           | Low-salt was a fad for a while in defining what "healthy
           | food" is, much like low fat, low saturated fat, and high-carb
           | were for quite a while, and "plant based" still largely is.
        
         | bell-cot wrote:
         | > It really pisses me off that schools don't get more
         | government funding. Nutrition plays such a huge role in ...
         | 
         | True. OTOH,
         | 
         | - You could expand that "Nutrition plays such a huge role..."
         | logic into saying that schools should also provide broad
         | medical coverage for the students, and clothing, and de facto
         | parenting, and ... In practice - meals are a limited remit,
         | it's relatively obvious if it's being done poorly, kids eating
         | together is socialization (obviously part of a school's job),
         | and "hungry children" pushes enough emotional buttons that
         | subsidized school lunches are _relatively_ well accepted.
         | 
         | Though I've seen quite a few stories about modern-day public
         | school teachers being quietly expected to serve (suffer) as
         | "whatever it takes" unpaid social workers / therapists / family
         | counselors for their students - basically because "somebody
         | needs to", and teachers are convenient victims for social
         | pressures and non-classroom problems.
         | 
         | - There is far too little connection between "money goes to
         | schools" and "schools are competently managed". Modern
         | education attracts _way_ too many well-intended ignorant
         | ideologues (Mrs. Obama was merely one of an endless host),
         | "consultants", "experts", grifters, and worse.
         | 
         | Vs. interest in competent oversight of schools seems nearly
         | non-existent. When was the last time you saw detailed local
         | press coverage of how well a school board was managing the
         | students-and-teachers basics of education?
        
       | suchoudh wrote:
       | Almost all schools in Indore, MadhyaPradesh, India have breakfast
       | and lunch provided by school.
       | 
       | The food is really well cooked and nutritious. Most other cities
       | in India the bf and tiffin needs to be given by parents which
       | makes mornings very busy.
        
       | jsmo wrote:
       | What about the dinner ladies of the UK?
        
       | constantcrying wrote:
       | The modern bourgeois obsession with valorizing the easiest
       | unskilled jobs, done by people with zero abilities and ambition,
       | is so bizarre.
       | 
       | No, putting food out for kids is not a glamorous or praiseworthy
       | job. It is one of the easiest jobs in the world, requiring no
       | skills or education or even any particular amount of effort. And
       | because you live in the richest part of the earth you get
       | comparatively extremely well rewarded.
       | 
       | I don't fault people for doing jobs like this, it obviously pays
       | and you can go home and do something else after it. But praising
       | them for it seems utterly ridiculous.
        
       | chris_wot wrote:
       | So Trump literally took food away from children. Those funds are
       | already allocated, and were being spent on locally produced food.
       | 
       | But, tariffs, ya know!
        
       | mensetmanusman wrote:
       | This is a fun walkthrough of the lunches in school every 10 years
       | since 1900.
       | 
       | The 70s-00s were wild!
       | 
       | https://youtu.be/uiLUDJjQrhw
        
       | mythrwy wrote:
       | When I was in elementary school in the early 1970s I went to a
       | very rural school in a remote community in the Western USA that
       | had 2 rooms, 3 grades for each room. The whole school might have
       | had 40 or 50 kids tops. The building was built in the 1800s and
       | even had the bell at the top.
       | 
       | Anyway it was the best lunch program ever. Everything was made
       | from scratch and there was an old lady soup Nazi that ran the
       | kitchen.
       | 
       | One of the things that made it really special is the older kids
       | did all the work under the supervision of old battle axe soup
       | nazi. You would have assigned days to work the cafeteria and wash
       | dishes etc. And let me tell you, that lady made sure things were
       | done to food safety standards and this was before corporeal
       | punishment and grabbing a kid by the ear was prohibited.
       | 
       | Working the cafeteria was actually one of the most educational
       | things I got from that school. I learned how to really wash
       | dishes properly and fast and that lesson has served me well over
       | the years.
        
       | paradox460 wrote:
       | When I was a kid in Los Alamos (relevant later), my school didn't
       | have a de facto school lunch program. So we brought our own
       | lunches. Eventually I learned of a local lady that would come in
       | and make hot lunches, and told my parents about her. She was a
       | local librarian, and charged something like $2 a day. Switched to
       | her for lunch, and got a nice steady diet of things like baked
       | potatoes, chili, lasagna, all homemade, all delicious.
       | 
       | A year after I discovered her, some bright soul in the school
       | board decided to piggyback on the LANL concessions contact, and
       | we started getting Aramark provided lunch. She was told by school
       | she couldn't provide the homemade lunches. The quality of food
       | dropped immediately, with the nadir being Lunchable cheese and
       | crackers on Wednesday (the short day). So back to bag lunch,
       | sandwiches and thermoses full of soup
        
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