[HN Gopher] 'Killing the Dead' Review: Watch the Graveyard
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       'Killing the Dead' Review: Watch the Graveyard
        
       Author : Thevet
       Score  : 26 points
       Date   : 2025-10-23 07:06 UTC (9 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.wsj.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.wsj.com)
        
       | throwup238 wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/rsO3B
        
       | Marshferm wrote:
       | Historians and anthropologists develop neat explanations for
       | horror tropes when genetics has them beat: animals are attracted
       | to and entranced by the punishment and death of abberents. Just
       | read Sapolsky's Behave and linger in the punishment chapter. Even
       | microbes do this.
        
         | SketchySeaBeast wrote:
         | You don't think that you're being reductive?
        
           | Marshferm wrote:
           | Actually, narrative explanations like the vampire book are
           | exponentially the most reductive. Cause/effect, story. On the
           | other hand, evolution is billions of hours of trial end error
           | making footsteps of niche evasion.
           | 
           | Gotta think big, stories are puny both in terms of
           | explanation load and their total existence in evolutionary
           | time. They are fun over the dinner table but that's about as
           | definitive as they get.
        
             | SketchySeaBeast wrote:
             | No, I meant your approach to the subject, having found an
             | argument you find compelling and dismissing any others out
             | of hand.
        
               | Marshferm wrote:
               | I'm trained as a media anthropologist who now studies
               | neurobiology as a vector into next-gen AAA game dev
               | (using horror tropes in dystopian sci fi).
        
               | SketchySeaBeast wrote:
               | And out of the entire gamut of literature and competing
               | theories you found a single chapter in a pop sci book to
               | be the most compelling? OK, fair enough.
        
               | Marshferm wrote:
               | Actually to be fair, all of narrative theory and much of
               | anthropology are untestable and unfalsifiable. Which
               | makes them little more than hypotheses. So these tales
               | are little more than the campfire tales that begin our
               | slide into storytelling. Genetics and evolution are
               | testable and falsifiable, giving them scientific,
               | correlational validity. That book is not pop sci at all,
               | it's written by the leading endocrinologist of our time
               | and has over 2K citations of deep scientific study. Pop
               | sci it is not.
        
               | embedding-shape wrote:
               | > all of narrative theory and much of anthropology are
               | untestable and unfalsifiable
               | 
               | Isn't that also true for "Sapolsky's Behave and linger"
               | and what you're currently believing? Why does it work
               | different for other stories than the one you happen to
               | believe in?
        
               | Marshferm wrote:
               | Sapolsky isn't storytelling. What I'm restating isn't
               | storytelling. It works differently as it's different-
               | it's scientific.
        
               | Kim_Bruning wrote:
               | If you're already into neuroanatomy and neurophysiology,
               | I recommend looking one step up the emergence chain into
               | Ethology too (biology's answer to psychology, across all
               | living organisms) . There's still a lot you can do by
               | treating the organism as a black box and treating
               | behavior empirically; in an evolutionary framework.
        
               | Marshferm wrote:
               | I'm more a neo behaviorist, neo Darwinian leading into
               | ecological psych and coordination dynamics. The 4E
               | approaches make little sense to me. The black box is
               | revealed by affordances etc.
        
         | serf wrote:
         | >Even microbes do this.
         | 
         | are you anthropomorphizing quorum sensing? If so, that's
         | ridiculous. It's an entirely chemical process. You may as well
         | start anthropomorphizing the carbonation in soda.
         | 
         | Animal funerary ceremony isn't 'entrancement', it's either
         | sequestration for simpler organisms like ants to avoid the
         | spread of disease, or in the case of Corvids or other similarly
         | intelligent species it seems to be a method of introspection
         | and research towards the cause of death to be avoided.
         | 
         | We know this because studies have over-and-over again shown
         | that animal cohorts perform worse when the funerary ceremonies
         | are disallowed under study.
         | 
         | As for 'Behave', last I read it Sapolsky was _very_ clear that
         | the organism and behaviors are a grand tapestry painted by
         | biology /society/culture -- not just a singular part of the
         | three.
        
           | Marshferm wrote:
           | No behave is uniquely indiscreet about maladaptive aspects of
           | culture misinterpreting biology. Read again.
           | 
           | Far from anthropomorphising, the biochemical under punishment
           | extends seamlessly into culture but remains unconnected to
           | our awareness. Our culture is post hoc retrofitted on top of
           | neurobiology. Culture explains things wholly disconnected
           | from neurobiology, this was experimentally demonstrated by
           | Wegener in 2003 and empirically proven in aphasia studies in
           | 2016.
           | 
           | In terms of funerals vs murder, this is a distinctly
           | different phase, and yes, I would call the affective neuro
           | drive to observe funerals an evolutionary entrancement that
           | serves some memory-grief cleansing, though this is very
           | separate from the punishment murder cycles in discussion. I'd
           | read Panksepp's areas about grief loss for explanations of
           | ours and Corvid funeral behaviors. What you're describing in
           | ants and Corvid's are _functional_ explanations, which are
           | the after effects of evolutionary trial and error.
           | Functionalist explanations don't explain how the neurons
           | achieved this.
           | 
           | I'd read the source citations in aberrant punishment in the
           | punishment chapter carefully.
        
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