[HN Gopher] Show HN: Deta Surf - An open source and local-first ...
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       Show HN: Deta Surf - An open source and local-first AI notebook
        
       Hi HN!  We got frustrated with the fragmented experience of
       exploring & creating across our file manager, the web and document
       apps. Lots of manual searching, opening windows & tabs, scrolling,
       and ultimately copying & pasting into a document editor.  Surf is a
       desktop app meant for simultaneous research and thinking to
       minimize the grunt work. It's made of two parts:  1) A multi-media
       library where you can save and organize files and webpages into
       collections called Notebooks.  2) A LLM-powered smart document
       which you can auto-generate using the context from any stored page,
       tab or entire notebook. This document contains deep links back to
       the source material -- like a page of a PDF or timestamp in a
       YouTube video. Unlike Deep Research products (or NotebookLMs chat)
       the entire thing is editable. The user also stays in the loop.
       With a technology like AI, context / data is proving to be king. We
       think it should stay under the user's control, with minimal lock
       in: where you can own & export, and plug & play with different
       models. That's why Surf is:  - Open Source on GitHub - Open (&
       Local Data): the data saved in Surf is stored on your local machine
       in open and accessible formats and mostly works offline. - Open
       Model Choice: you can choose which models you use with Surf, and
       can add custom & Local LLMs  Early users include students &
       researchers who are learning and doing thematic research using
       Surf.  Github repo: https://github.com/deta/surf/  Website:
       https://deta.surf/
        
       Author : mxek
       Score  : 113 points
       Date   : 2025-10-23 12:11 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (github.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (github.com)
        
       | digdugdirk wrote:
       | Interesting! I'm very intrigued by the possibility of new forms
       | of computer interaction made by breaking down app silos and
       | linking data across various mediums. Something that caught my eye
       | recently is Atuin Desktop, which seems to be a jupyter notebook
       | style thing that runs your code natively.
       | 
       | The benefits of this is that I can connect this data, but in a
       | computable medium. Does your product have any similar ability to
       | bring code workflows "inside" the Surf application?
       | 
       | Atuin: https://github.com/atuinsh/desktop
        
         | mxek wrote:
         | Thanks for the link, super interesting!
         | 
         | We have a super early form of runnable code, called "Surflets".
         | More info here:
         | https://github.com/deta/surf/blob/main/docs/SURFLETS.md
         | 
         | Basically you can supply input context and a runnable file will
         | generate & run in your document. Useful for creating
         | interactive charts or small applets.
         | 
         | Our philosophy is that if you want to update it, you should be
         | able use your local code editor, not be stuck in Surf!
         | 
         | (we have work to do to make this solid)
        
       | ocdtrekkie wrote:
       | Is this a pivot from Deta Space? Related code or totally
       | different project?
        
         | mxek wrote:
         | Many ideas are inspired by Space, but totally different
         | codebase.
        
       | esafak wrote:
       | Looks like a personal Notion, or Obsidian.
       | 
       | I would call this a _note-taking_ app rather than a notebook,
       | which to many mean _computational_ notebooks like Jupyter.
        
         | mxek wrote:
         | Thanks for the input.
         | 
         | We took inspiration from analog notebooks as a tool for
         | thought, but wanted something for multi-media. We also see
         | NotebookLM as the closest mainstream product to Surf.
         | 
         | Related -- some people who have seen Surf's Applets feature
         | have also called Surf "Jupyter for normies".
         | 
         | More on Surflets:
         | https://github.com/deta/surf/blob/main/docs/SURFLETS.md
        
       | ashhimself wrote:
       | Looks great, will give it a go. Unrelated, what did you use to
       | make the promo videos on deta.surf? they look great!
        
         | brechtknecht wrote:
         | big thanks for the praise!
         | 
         | for all the screen recordings we use Screen Studio by Adam
         | Pietrasiak. Really a all in one workhorse for everything screen
         | recording related.
         | 
         | The main teaser video was made by our incredible video editor
         | Celestin (https://www.celest.in/) who is working with After
         | Effects, Premiere and Blender.
        
       | tnolet wrote:
       | Saw it on Twitter and was interested. But from the video and
       | demos I immediately did not understand why Notebooks and Notes
       | are two tabs? In my mind, a Note is IN a Notebook, not some
       | separate adjacent item...
        
         | mxek wrote:
         | Yes agree, the Notebook / homepage UX still needs work.
         | 
         | We recently introduced a sidebar (after the video was made)
         | which has them organized as you mention.
        
       | codebastard wrote:
       | Looks to my like an effort to pivot from an AI embedded Browser
       | after the ChatGPT Atlas release into a local system Browser.
       | 
       | I still don't see the advantage I get for my local system? Nearly
       | all of the actions on the demo page are doable with chatGpt in
       | one or three interactions.
        
         | mxek wrote:
         | The big difference UX wise between chatbots and Surf is that
         | Surf is built entirely on editable documents that you can mold
         | / craft into an output (vs chat).
         | 
         | We actually had a chatbot, but our explorations showed that
         | notes were a more effective in many cases!
         | 
         | An example of local data is that "Applets" made in Surf can be
         | opened / updated from your local code editor, they're just HTML
         | files.
        
         | jrm4 wrote:
         | Umm -- not being tied to ChatGPT? Like, that's huge. I
         | personally do not consider consistently using _any_ AI tool
         | unless it has a local option. I 've been air-quotes "paranoid"
         | about things like this my whole life and it's served me QUITE
         | well.
        
           | codebastard wrote:
           | You are welcome to replace ChatGPT in my question with any
           | selfhostable AI Chat setup or CLI Tool.
        
       | hbarka wrote:
       | Photos are not mentioned as subset of media. I wonder if there's
       | a use case applicable to picture metadata.
        
         | mxek wrote:
         | Yes great point. Photos are intended as a very important subset
         | of media.
         | 
         | Not (yet) super usable, but for photos we have local OCR
         | running, with Surf creating additional metadata (e.g. the link
         | from where the photo was downloaded).
         | 
         | Can imagine some use cases -- off the top of my head,
         | suggesting the right photos to embed in a note in response to a
         | user query.
        
       | vee-kay wrote:
       | So it's basically Cortana for Windows in a brand new powerful AI
       | LLM avatar? ;-)
        
       | IOT_Apprentice wrote:
       | Is this an open source equivalent to google's NotebookLM? I can
       | tell. How does it stack up features wise?
        
         | mxek wrote:
         | We see NotebookLM as the closest thing!
         | 
         | Surf is built entirely on editable WYSIWYG documents,
         | NotebookLM's main AI is built on chat. Surf is built to be a
         | bit more open, NotebookLM was a bit locked down for our taste.
         | 
         | An example I'd highlight is taking notes against a PDF.
         | 
         | NotebookLM will convert the PDF to simple text, and the chat
         | responses are read only. NotebookLM also has a lot of strict
         | walls between chat, artifacts & sources. You have to "save"
         | responses as (read only) notes, and move notes to sources.
         | 
         | With Surf you can generate notes that deep link to specific
         | pages in the PDF, and Surf will open those pages in the
         | original PDF. You can remove the fluff you don't want in your
         | notes. The intention is to be a little more open -- all notes
         | are sources from the get go, you don't have to save or migrate
         | anything.
        
       | tosh wrote:
       | Kudos on the launch. Love the local-ai approach.
       | 
       | Regarding open models: what is the go-to way for me to make Surf
       | run with qwen3-vl? Ollama?
       | 
       | As far as I understand any endpoint that supports the completions
       | API will work?
       | 
       | https://github.com/deta/surf/blob/main/docs/AI_MODELS.md
       | 
       | If I attach image context will it be provided to qwen3-vl? Or
       | does this only work with the "main" models like OpenAI,
       | Anthropic, Gemini and so on?
        
         | aavshr wrote:
         | Thank you.
         | 
         | Yes, we support any endpoint that supports the completions API.
         | And yes, Ollama might be the easiest to setup. The images
         | should also work with qwen3-vl.
         | 
         | But if you run into any issues, please feel free to submit a
         | bug report https://github.com/deta/surf/issues
         | 
         | Edit: fixed github issues link
        
       | ruguo wrote:
       | Running a local LLM sounds like a solid use case, just not sure
       | if it actually performs as well as the description claims.
        
       | santiagobasulto wrote:
       | Nice, congrats! Off-topic, you guys are based in Berlin? I just
       | recently moved in. Any recommendation for meetups or groups pro
       | AI/startups?
        
         | mxek wrote:
         | We are in Berlin. Welcome!
         | 
         | Don't know too many, unfortunately. AI Tinkerers organizes a
         | few a year: https://berlin.aitinkerers.org/
        
       | chanon wrote:
       | Looks interesting! What is the business model?
        
         | mxek wrote:
         | Great question. We'd look at Obsidian as a reference.
         | 
         | We think there are a lot of value added services that can
         | happen when you need servers, but they should be user aligned &
         | optional (Mobile app, sync, publishing, backups, remote jobs,
         | collab).
         | 
         | We want Surf's client to be independent & open, but offer some
         | of these on top -- for people who want them!
        
       | smoser wrote:
       | This is a neat app. Though when looking at the files in finder it
       | looks like while some files are stored as '.md' files the sample
       | md files only contain HTML.
        
         | aavshr wrote:
         | Ah that might be a bug sorry, the sample notes should also have
         | the html extension. The notes themselves are currently stored
         | as html (because of the metadata and the state in notes mainly,
         | you can still export to markdown).
         | 
         | We need to do some work before we can also just store them
         | simply as markdown files.
        
       | pietz wrote:
       | It has been wild watching deta over the years.
       | 
       | They didn't pivot, they completely reinvented themselves. Twice.
       | 
       | I loved their first cloud offering, which they sadly abandoned.
       | 
       | Then they launched Space, which was kinda cool, but mostly weird
       | and raised the question "why?". Also cancelled.
       | 
       | Surf looks mostly cool, although I also don't quite understand
       | it. It seems like Notion with a different twist on AI. Not sure.
       | Since I'm fairly happy with my Obsidian + Codex setup, I'll pass
       | for now. The good news is, this one's open source!
       | 
       | I'd love to know how they're financing all of this. They have
       | been around for years and users never even had the option to drop
       | money in their lap. Now they're trying open source. Wild ride.
       | 
       | All the best!
       | 
       | PS: I would have paid for deta cloud Pro ;)
        
         | mxek wrote:
         | Thanks for this.
         | 
         | You forgot about the Deta Studio and the Horizon desktop app ;)
         | 
         | But on your question -- we're backed by supportive investors,
         | and try to be frugal (we've had our fair share of sardines &
         | rice).
        
           | abdelhai wrote:
           | this tells me nothing; a good Portuguese can goes for upwards
           | of $20
        
         | chrisweekly wrote:
         | hey Pietz, have you written up your obsidian + codex setup? I'm
         | a die-hard obsidian user, didn't like codex 6mo ago but heard
         | it's gotten much better, so I'm very interested if you're
         | willing to share TIA!
        
           | pietz wrote:
           | Oh, it's nothing fancy I'm afraid.
           | 
           | I have an AGENTS.md file in my vault that provides a bit of
           | context that this is not about coding, but about serving as
           | my Obsidian helper. I ask it to check the .obsidian folder to
           | check my plugins, Tell it how I like to build my
           | presentations and the workflow I follow when writing
           | articles.
           | 
           | Then I just launch codex in the terminal inside the vault,
           | have it do stuff, while I watch the desktop app for change.
           | 
           | Other coding agents like Claude Code should work also, but
           | gpt-5-codex was specifically trained on using the terminal to
           | do everything it and doesn't even have that big of a system
           | prompt related to coding. Works well.
           | 
           | Combine that with a speech-to-text app and codex blazes
           | through to find stuff or do things for me.
        
         | mhuffman wrote:
         | In either case, I am just happy that Knuth's idea of Literate
         | programming is becoming more and more of a common reality after
         | so many years.
        
       | lordN87929 wrote:
       | Yes
        
       | mentalgear wrote:
       | This seems to be a good open alternative to Atlas and Comet. I
       | like the split-screen and local model usage!
        
         | mxek wrote:
         | Thanks!
         | 
         | One big distinction: we aren't trying to automate people's
         | browsing / clicking, but augment people's thinking.
         | 
         | This creates a different feature set / model: tabs feeding into
         | a document vs a chat going off and automating activity in tabs.
        
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       (page generated 2025-10-23 23:01 UTC)