[HN Gopher] Matrix Conference 2025 Highlights
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Matrix Conference 2025 Highlights
        
       Author : Arathorn
       Score  : 124 points
       Date   : 2025-10-20 12:00 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (element.io)
 (TXT) w3m dump (element.io)
        
       | bilal4hmed wrote:
       | Compared to Signal, where does element stand today in terms of
       | privacy and encryption? Due to the decentralized nature they
       | werent able to offer the same guarantees from what I remember
        
         | singpolyma3 wrote:
         | It's exactly the same encryption tech, but a bit more
         | trustworthy than signal.
        
           | bilal4hmed wrote:
           | can you expand on how its more trustworthy than signal?
        
             | candiddevmike wrote:
             | You can validate the code that's running on the client and
             | the server, in theory
        
               | jeroenhd wrote:
               | You can validate the code running on the client (well,
               | not on iOS, but that's true for all iOS apps unless
               | you've jailbroken your phone).
               | 
               | If Signal works well, you shouldn't need to validate what
               | code is running on the server in the first place.
        
               | holowoodman wrote:
               | With Signal, you can't really validate the code running
               | on the client. Signal insists on distributing only via
               | Google Play Store or Apple App Store, so usually updates
               | are automatic and uncontrolled by you. And Signal has a
               | history of not releasing timely updates of their client
               | code, so even if you would do your own builds or compare
               | their released code to their public updates, you would
               | have at least a few weeks latency. And I doubt anyone
               | would notice, since the Signal people tried hard to piss
               | off everyone who did reproducible builds of their code.
        
               | tredre3 wrote:
               | In theory you can do the same with Signal, as they source
               | dump their server code every now and then.
               | 
               | If you reject that on the basis of "we can't know if it's
               | what they're running" or "it's a partial dump", then I
               | don't see how Matrix is any different. Not only we can't
               | know if Matrix servers have modified software, but we
               | also have to trust/verify several servers instead of a
               | single one.
        
             | dijit wrote:
             | The fundamental difference boiling down to trust isn't
             | primarily in the cryptography; it's entirely down to the
             | infrastructure and the root of control.
             | 
             | Signal is widely regarded as the gold standard for
             | centralised E2EE, but its architecture forces you into two
             | massive, non-negotiable trust compromises:
             | 
             | 1) You must trust the Signal corporation with all your
             | metadata. Every routing and handshake detail passes through
             | one single choke point that they control. That is an
             | unacceptable risk for security-minded users.
             | 
             | 2) You rely completely on Signal to truthfully publish a
             | pre-compiled binary that actually reflects the open-source
             | code. For the vast majority, this is unverifiable in
             | practice. It's a critical client-side act of faith.
             | 
             | Matrix's design fundamentally eliminates these single
             | points of failure, shifting the root of trust squarely to
             | the user (or a group you trust):
             | 
             | 1) Self-hosting; This is the game-changing feature. Host
             | your own Synapse/Dendrite instance. Your metadata never
             | leaves your control. You move the trust boundary from a
             | corporation to yourself. You genuinely achieve "no
             | communication outside your control."
             | 
             | 2) Matrix uses an open specification. You can use
             | FluffyChat, Nheko, or Element. This breaks the coupling
             | between the server and the client. Even if you rely on a
             | third-party server, you can use a client built by a
             | completely different team, making the client-side code
             | independently auditable and verifiable across projects.
             | This is the ultimate defence against subtle backdoors in a
             | single vendor's binary.
             | 
             | TL;DR: Signal offers "trusted third-party" crypto running
             | on a single, unauditable binary. Matrix is decentralised,
             | verifiable zero-trust communication. The comparison isn't
             | about the strength of the AES key or which data it has been
             | applied to; it's about the architectural freedom to not
             | have to trust another entity with either your data or your
             | code. That freedom represents an essential leap in
             | trustworthiness.
        
               | Etheryte wrote:
               | You might be making good points, I'm not familiar enough
               | with the context to tell, but whining about downvotes is
               | in bad taste, so a large part of your downvotes probably
               | come from there, mine included.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | Apologies, it's frustrating watching my comment go from
               | +5 to -2 in a handful of seconds.
               | 
               | Not that I'm into karma farming (or that it even means
               | anything), but it irritates me to think that people are
               | gaming the discourse here.
               | 
               | There's an implicit groupthink when it comes to seeing
               | greyed out comments; to the point that people may (and
               | do) think that the comment is non-factual or at the very
               | least unpopular. This is especially true in subjects that
               | are critical of Signal.
        
               | Etheryte wrote:
               | There's eight billion something humans on the planet, I
               | think it's pretty okay if seven of them disagree with
               | what you're saying.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | Yeah.
               | 
               | Just weird that they all found my comment at the same
               | time.
               | 
               | .. and it happens, _every_ time, a slow build up of
               | points, maybe some ups and downs, then suddenly it falls
               | off a cliff. It 's.. it's too perfect.
        
               | Etheryte wrote:
               | Quoting the guidelines [0], if you think that's really
               | what's happening, you can try reaching out to the mods.
               | 
               | > Please don't post insinuations about astroturfing,
               | shilling, brigading, foreign agents, and the like. It
               | degrades discussion and is usually mistaken. If you're
               | worried about abuse, email hn@ycombinator.com and we'll
               | look at the data.
               | 
               | [0] https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
               | nxor wrote:
               | Unfortunately, many people work this way: "I don't like
               | this, therefore it's false"
        
               | jazzyjackson wrote:
               | Super nice summary. Makes me want to use Matrix again,
               | but the clients have all been very poor in my experience.
               | Element on desktop was okay and I used it for work
               | without issue, but it's not nearly as slick as "scan this
               | QR code and import your contacts" (oh that's another
               | difference, your ability to use the network is governed
               | by Signal allowing you to register an account, typically
               | requiring a phone number for bot prevention, which seems
               | like an extreme step for an app that aims to keep you
               | anonymous.)
        
           | heinrich5991 wrote:
           | It's less encrypted. E.g. you'd think that emoji reactions
           | are end-to-end-encrypted (as they are in Signal). But they
           | aren't[1]. I expect similar implementation issues wrt. the
           | encryption in Matrix.
           | 
           | [1]: https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec/issues/660
        
           | some_furry wrote:
           | This is factually incorrect.
           | 
           | https://soatok.blog/2025/02/18/reviewing-the-cryptography-
           | us...
           | 
           | https://soatok.blog/2024/08/14/security-issues-in-matrixs-
           | ol...
           | 
           | Signal uses a whole suite of modern cryptography, including
           | post-quantum ratchets for key agreement and zero-knowledge
           | proofs for group membership.
           | 
           | Meanwhile, Matrix has a plaintext mode and knowingly shipped
           | libraries with side-channels for _years_ , by their own
           | admission (and left many clients in the ecosystem depending
           | on the vulnerable C implementation when they rewrote their
           | cryptography protocol in Rust).
           | 
           | Even today, they are not the same protocol. Olm/Megolm is
           | distinct from Signal in a lot of ways that I've outlined in
           | my previous blog posts.
           | 
           | I don't particularly care if people like Matrix, but please
           | don't spread falsehoods about the cryptography being used.
        
         | _def wrote:
         | I think these two topics need to be looked at a bit separately,
         | similar to for example WhatsApp, where you have e2ee but there
         | are still lots of privacy risks.
         | 
         | In the matrix ecosystem, as far as I understand, having only
         | one user from the matrix.org homeserver in your room already
         | undermines metadata privacy to some degree. Also, there still
         | are issues with decrypting messages from time to time with
         | certain combinations of clients, rooms and homeservers, which
         | effectively means that the "failsafe" option for getting
         | messages across the network is using unencrypted rooms.
         | 
         | Having free, secure, federated, usable instant messaging is
         | still not solved imho, and I think it's not easy to solve. So
         | far matrix is the best attempt in my book, but it's also not
         | there (yet?).
        
           | uyzstvqs wrote:
           | > So far matrix is the best attempt in my book, but it's also
           | not there (yet?).
           | 
           | IMO XMPP is the best attempt so far, but it's completely
           | outdated by today's standards. Matrix is a modern attempt,
           | but it's just bad. I doubt that Matrix will actually get
           | anywhere usable in the future.
           | 
           | It's absolutely possible to build such a protocol with high
           | performance, seamless UX, Signal's level of privacy and
           | security, and Discord's level of features. It's just _a lot_
           | of work to actually build the specifications and flagship
           | implementations, compared to just building a good centralized
           | option.
        
             | _def wrote:
             | On XMPP, I agree. I think requirements also changed a lot
             | over the years with smartphones and mobile internet access
             | everywhere.
             | 
             | And yeah it's definitely possible, but it's a lot of work,
             | both technically and from an organizational perspective
             | (funding, governance, etc).
        
               | upofadown wrote:
               | >I think requirements also changed a lot over the years
               | with smartphones and mobile internet access everywhere.
               | 
               | I recently started using an XMPP client on a smart phone
               | (Cheogram, fork of Conversations). It handles that stuff
               | remarkably well. Switching between, say, mobile data and
               | WiFi takes seconds. It seems to have some way of noticing
               | the loss of connection and immediately fires up a new TCP
               | connection on the new medium.
        
             | Arathorn wrote:
             | > Matrix is a modern attempt, but it's just bad. I doubt
             | that Matrix will actually get anywhere usable in the
             | future.
             | 
             | Obviously I'm biased, but I seriously suggest looking at
             | the various vids from the Conference. Matrix has definitely
             | had some ups and downs in the past, but right now it is in
             | a good place.
        
         | jeroenhd wrote:
         | Matrix allows for unencrypted messages so it's inherently less
         | encrypted than Signal. The federation capability also means
         | messages leak metadata. Furthermore, encrypted messages also
         | contain some metadata in the unencrypted envelope. Some
         | protocol features (emoji reactions) also ended up outside of
         | the encrypted envelope because of that. It's a risk with any
         | protocol that has encryption bolted on and optional.
         | 
         | On the other hand, you can host your own Matrix server and
         | still participate in the network, whereas Signal will have you
         | convince your friends and family to install a custom Signal
         | client if you want to run your own Signal server, for instance
         | because you don't want to rely on Amazon's servers (Signal was
         | down when Amazon went down this morning).
         | 
         | Signal sacrifices network openness for encryption capabilities.
         | 
         | There's also the MLS/MIMI side of things, but AFAIK that work
         | hasn't been completed yet (MIMI isn't even a full RFC yet).
         | 
         | Element/Matrix, with some modifications, has been chosen as the
         | messenger of choice by the French government (Tchap) as well as
         | the German military (BwMessenger, BundesMessenger) and
         | healthcare (TI-Messenger).
        
           | nxor wrote:
           | Somewhat related - Can someone explain this to me? France and
           | Germany want to lessen dependence on American organizations,
           | so they choose Matrix, also an American organization.
        
             | dijit wrote:
             | If it's open source (and libre software) then it's not as
             | important where the main development offices are (or where
             | the company is incorporated). You still have control.
             | 
             | Seems like the majority of the team are in the EU anyway:
             | https://matrix.org/foundation/about/
        
               | nxor wrote:
               | Thank you, and I see it's registered in the UK. I think
               | it started in the US? Well, not like it's relevant
               | anymore. And can you answer this question: If everyone
               | has secure chat, then won't that benefit criminal
               | organizations? I struggle to understand the love for
               | private communication when it seems like that would
               | benefit, for example, religious sects and sex abuse
               | rings. NOT that I like that Zuckerborg keeping all my
               | messages.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | > If everyone has secure chat, then won't that benefit
               | criminal organizations? I struggle to understand the love
               | for private communication when it seems like that would
               | benefit, for example, religious sects and sex abuse
               | rings. NOT that I like that Zuckerborg keeping all my
               | messages.
               | 
               | Yes, sort of.
               | 
               | The thing is, the government is already not permitted to
               | wiretap people, at least without reasonable suspicion.
               | 
               | Wiretaps themselves are not admissible in court, and can
               | only be offered as a mechanism to correlate behaviour
               | _anyway_. At least in the UK. (Which, is ironic when you
               | consider what 's going on there with online speech, but I
               | digress).
               | 
               | Factually speaking, in order to do a crime you have to
               | physically do a crime, the police knowing when and where
               | do not require access to your communications to figure
               | out. They will sting people, get people to turn on other
               | people or simply catch red-handed when doing ordinary
               | police work.
               | 
               | If we legitimately believe what the governments of the
               | world are saying: that we need to embolden the police.
               | Then funding them properly is the right start, yet nobody
               | seems to be doing that. The EU _has_ been making cross
               | border communication easier though, which _is_ in-line
               | with emboldening the police, so I 'll give them that.
               | 
               | Having more information will do very little to help, for
               | the same reason that phone taps aren't given out freely
               | (and never have been) - because even if you have the
               | data, you have to choose how to act on it, and you'd need
               | the resources to investigate and follow-through.
               | 
               | There is a distinct irony that unencrypted SMS is more
               | secure than online messengers, because there are legal
               | protections.
        
               | nxor wrote:
               | Funding police outweighs the benefit organized crime may
               | get from communicating securely ?
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | Very much so.
        
               | jcynix wrote:
               | So you think that if normal people aren't allowed to use
               | encryption that would hinder organized crime to use
               | encryption? :-0
        
               | nxor wrote:
               | Are you European? I don't understand that use of hinder.
               | You mean prevent from using? Then no, I don't think
               | preventing normal people from using encryption will
               | prevent criminals from using encryption, and didn't mean
               | to imply that
               | 
               | I'm not referring to hinder meaning prevent, I'm
               | referring to how "hinder someone to use" is not
               | grammatical. https://www.merriam-
               | webster.com/sentences/hinder
        
               | jcynix wrote:
               | To "hinder" means to make it more difficult to use
               | something, or "to restrict" or "to prevent" someone from
               | using it.
               | 
               | https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/hinder
        
               | detaro wrote:
               | Freedoms tend to also benefit criminals, yes. That's kind
               | of unavoidable.
        
               | nxor wrote:
               | Then crime will increase
        
               | fsflover wrote:
               | See also:
               | https://support.torproject.org/abuse/#abuse_what-about-
               | crimi...
        
               | bigstrat2003 wrote:
               | > If everyone has secure chat, then won't that benefit
               | criminal organizations?
               | 
               | Probably. But criminal organizations also benefit from
               | having electricity, or cars, or a million other things
               | that we all would be much worse off if we didn't have
               | them. Just because something benefits criminal
               | organizations as a side effect is not really a reason to
               | not do it for the benefit of ordinary citizens.
        
               | nxor wrote:
               | My point wasn't that we should or shouldn't have it. I
               | just get the impression that the same people calling for
               | privacy will be highly outraged the next time, for
               | example, an Austin Wolf (gay porn 'star' who used
               | Telegram to share thousands of files showing abuse of
               | children) situation arises, or it's inevitably revealed
               | that religious sect xyz coordinated over it. Europeans
               | trash talk Telegram (and that is fine), but somehow
               | Matrix is different? How?
        
               | bigstrat2003 wrote:
               | Oh I don't think it's different at all in that respect. I
               | think that many people are very ignorant about the
               | inherent double-edged sword that is freedom, and think
               | that it's possible to deny it to only bad people. On top
               | of that, many people don't particularly value private
               | communications, considering it to be a theoretical issue
               | that doesn't affect them. So yeah there will certainly be
               | outrage in cases like you mentioned.
        
             | jeroenhd wrote:
             | Matrix, the organisation, takes care of the open source
             | side of things.
             | 
             | BwMessenger is a partnership with "ELEMENT SOFTWARE SARL"
             | (according to https://messenger.bwi.de/datenschutz), the
             | French entity of the commercial side of the people
             | originally behind the open Matrix ecosystem
             | (https://element.io/legal/company-information). I'm not
             | sure why the French entity is doing business with the
             | Germans as Element also has a German entity, but either way
             | the American side is not the one doing the work.
             | 
             | For the American entity, a lot (most?) of the work that's
             | not from unrelated open source contributors seems to be
             | coming in from either EU countries or the UK.
        
               | nxor wrote:
               | Thank you, it looks like my assumption was wrong
        
               | Arathorn wrote:
               | Matrix isn't US at all; it's a UK Non Profit.
               | 
               | Element is also UK headquartered, albeit with
               | French/German/US subsidiaries when selling to those
               | respective governments. BWI buy via France because when
               | we started working with them we didn't have a German
               | legal entity yet.
        
               | nxor wrote:
               | It appears to have been started by Americans:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_(protocol),
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amdocs
               | 
               | Who perhaps chose the UK in an effort to distance
               | themselves from the US
               | 
               | As I said, I see now my assumption was wrong
        
             | jazzyjackson wrote:
             | Signal and any kind of Slack SaaS: US infrastructure, US
             | law around data governance. Matrix (and Zulip, for that
             | matter, and mattermost too) encourage self-hosting on your
             | own infrastructure, or at least in-country, even if the
             | upstream security patches are coming from US developers.
        
               | nxor wrote:
               | Thank you, that helps me understand it better
               | 
               | Oh, and as everyone has said. Only some of the developers
               | are from the US
        
             | JadedBlueEyes wrote:
             | the Matrix foundation is a UK company.
        
               | jonesjohnson wrote:
               | so what? all the specification and all the code is open.
        
           | fsflover wrote:
           | > Matrix allows for unencrypted messages so it's inherently
           | less encrypted than Signal.
           | 
           | But that logic, Matrix is less encrypted than Whatsapp, too,
           | which is a crazy thing to say.
           | 
           | > The federation capability also means messages leak
           | metadata.
           | 
           | It's the opposite: The centralized architecture means that
           | there is a single target server to attack for the metadata.
           | With decentralization, you can't easily scale up your attack
           | to all users.
        
             | tptacek wrote:
             | It's not a crazy thing to say. It's a complicated question.
        
         | the_gipsy wrote:
         | Signal requires a phone number, and AFAIK the PIN to prevent
         | carrier-level attacks (well known) is not enabled by default.
        
         | basilikum wrote:
         | Signal is a cryptographically well thought out protocol that
         | reduces meta data.
         | 
         | Matrix does not even encrypt emoji reactions.
        
         | fsflover wrote:
         | Signal is centralized, so it becomes a huge target of all kinds
         | of hackers and three-letter agencies. This alone is sufficient
         | for me to never touch it. And then, there is this:
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42788647
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=39445976
        
           | JuniperMesos wrote:
           | If the open source client encryption is good enough, it
           | shouldn't matter if the CIA itself is openly running the
           | centralized portion of Signal.
        
             | fsflover wrote:
             | I'm not an expert, but it doesn't look so simple:
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=39421128
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=39445976
        
             | upofadown wrote:
             | The vast majority of people using "end to end encrypted"
             | messaging systems fail to verify the identity of their
             | contacts. So those running the servers can fairly trivially
             | MITM the messages. So in practice it does matter who
             | controls the servers.
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | I don't think this is a super useful comparison, because the
         | two services have wildly different threat models. I think of
         | Matrix as a secure replacement for Discord. Signal is about
         | small group messaging. It's literally a replacement for the
         | built-in texting app on your phone, and that's its intended
         | userbase. Signal is what you use when you need to know, to the
         | limit of best practices available to ordinary users, that your
         | messages will be as private as they can be made to be. That's a
         | goal that isn't compatible with many of the affordances people
         | want for project discussion platforms and things like that.
         | 
         | If you pit Signal against Matrix and make the competition
         | purely about security, Signal will win for the foreseeable
         | future. But I think it makes much more sense to think about
         | different sets of tradeoffs being more appropriate for
         | different kinds of problems.
        
       | Scene_Cast2 wrote:
       | I noticed that they renamed the Element mobile app to Element
       | Classic. Has Element X reached feature parity and stability yet?
       | For how long will Classic be maintained?
        
         | _def wrote:
         | As of lately, Spaces are now supported in Element X which
         | possibly brings it to feature parity (at least I wouldn't know
         | what's missing, and I've been using Element X now for some
         | months because of these plans)
        
         | noident wrote:
         | > The outgoing Element mobile app ('classic Element') will
         | remain available in the app stores until at least the end of
         | 2025, to ensure a smooth transition
         | 
         | https://element.io/blog/mas-migration-unleashes-element-x-on...
         | 
         | I can't find any other communication from Element Creations
         | other than that.
         | 
         | The renaming to Element Classic doesn't bode well considering
         | that Element X still doesn't support a vast number of home
         | servers and a number of Synapse authn/authz features.
         | 
         | If they remove it from the app store, my advice for my users is
         | going to be to switch to fluffychat, and I'll eventually
         | migrate away from Synapse to some flavor of Conduit.
        
         | Arathorn wrote:
         | Element X now has initial support for threads & spaces (as of
         | last week), which were the main things missing from full parity
         | with Element Classic.
        
           | JuniperMesos wrote:
           | Good to know! These are very important features and not
           | having them really gets in the way of switching off of
           | classic. I am worried about "intial" support - what is going
           | to break with threads and spaces that I try to join with thr
           | new Element X?
        
           | conor- wrote:
           | Sorry to hijack this thread to ask - but what is the current
           | state of sliding sync? Does it still require a separate proxy
           | service to enable sliding sync if you're self-hosting a
           | homeserver; or is it upstreamed into synapse? Also is there a
           | list of clients that are sliding sync aware?
        
             | Arathorn wrote:
             | upstreamed into Synapse as of Sept 2024, and the proxy was
             | sunset in Nov 2024:
             | https://matrix.org/blog/2024/11/14/moving-to-native-
             | sliding-...
             | 
             | Not that many clients have actually adopted it though,
             | because the MSC is still not 100% finalised - it's
             | currently entering the final review stages at last now over
             | at https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-spec-
             | proposals/pull/418.... Right now Element X uses it
             | (exclusively), and Element Web has experimental support for
             | it; I'm not sure if any others actually use it yet.
        
         | basilikum wrote:
         | Absolutely not. It doesn't have commands and probably a lot
         | more.
         | 
         | It also does not have parity by having deliberate breakage like
         | calls.
         | 
         | It's a sluggish buggy mess, so I guess you could say it has
         | parity in that aspect.
        
           | yaky wrote:
           | After installing and configuring coturn, and then finding out
           | that ElementX requires Element Call instead feels like a
           | "fuck you" from developers.
        
             | Arathorn wrote:
             | what guide were you following that told you to install
             | coturn for Element X? It shouldn't be /that/ surprising
             | that Element X's group-capable calling requires a group
             | call server, and in general most people seem happy to not
             | have to worry about coturn given the server acts as a
             | relay.
        
               | yaky wrote:
               | The instructions are from Synapse docs:
               | 
               | https://element-
               | hq.github.io/synapse/latest/setup/turn/cotur...
               | 
               | Element (not ElementX), the official/preferred app, works
               | with coturn for 1-on-1 calls. But ElementX does not. IMO
               | it is surprising to break 1-on-1 call functionality.
        
               | Arathorn wrote:
               | In Matrix 2.0, all calls are group capable (much like
               | Matrix itself doesn't specialcase DMs - they are just
               | rooms with 2 people). So yes, no coturn is needed.
               | 
               | We haven't got as far as interop between legacy Matrix
               | 1:1 calling and Matrix 2.0 style MatrixRTC though, which
               | I can see being annoying - but overall the admin burden
               | should be simpler than running a coturn.
               | 
               | We'll update the synapse docs to explain that coturn
               | isn't needed for MatrixRTC calls.
        
           | entrepy123 wrote:
           | > It's [Element X is]...sluggish...
           | 
           | I regret to concur. On an iPhone PRO MAX with iOS
           | 18.7-latest, my stopwatch says:                 - Element X
           | loads to list All Chats in 3 seconds.       - Element Classic
           | loads to list All Chats in <1 second.
           | 
           | And Element X is supposed to be the "fast one", due to Rust
           | SDK, etc. etc.
           | 
           | I'm giving Element X etc. the benefit of the doubt and will
           | see them through.
           | 
           | But there NEEDS TO BE a user-advocate or project-manager just
           | wailing on usability internally at Element. If you need such
           | a person, find someone, and if you can't find anyone, hit me
           | up, but I would think someone should be filling this role
           | already.
           | 
           | In addition to bundling and network effects, one magic thing
           | that helped grease the skids for some apps like AOL Instant
           | Messenger or Facebook Messenger (in its glory days) or
           | WhatsApp/Discord/Telegram or whatever gain very wide adoption
           | was their relatively seamless user experience.
           | 
           | As much as the Parent sounds like complaining, I think it's
           | complaining in good faith. We want Matrix to succeed.
        
             | Arathorn wrote:
             | Hm. Something sounds wrong here, then. On my iPhone 12 Pro
             | Max on iOS 26, my account (~5000 rooms) opens in about 2s
             | in Element X iOS. On the classic app it's about 10s (ie
             | unusable).
             | 
             | Roughly how many rooms are you in? and what server is this
             | on (it could be a serverside problem)? And what precise
             | build of the app?
        
               | entrepy123 wrote:
               | > how many rooms are you in?
               | 
               | 8 on both (same account)                 > and what
               | server is this on (it could be a serverside problem)?
               | 
               | It's a hosted SaaS personal homeserver. So yes, quite
               | possibly a server-admin issue. I've just put in a ticket
               | to find out.
               | 
               | EDIT: Synapse 1.139.0                 > And what precise
               | build of the app?
               | 
               | Element X Version 25.10.0 (190)
               | 
               | EDIT: After updating to Element X Version 25.10.1 (192)
               | [latest Update from App Store], about 2 seconds is
               | observed -- still slower than Classic, but a little
               | better than before. I will still finish following up
               | regarding Server issues/info with server admins;
               | hopefully that fixes it.
               | 
               | Thanks a ton for all you do! Good to know it's _not_ the
               | expectation.
        
               | Arathorn wrote:
               | This is really surprising. Can you do a clean launch (ie
               | kill the app and relaunch it) and then submit a bug
               | report from both apps and let me know what mxid to look
               | for? (DM to @matthew:matrix.org if needed). The logs will
               | say where the time difference is coming from. EX should
               | _always_ be way faster than classic Element.
        
               | entrepy123 wrote:
               | Sure, both are uploaded, I'll DM you what to look for
        
               | Arathorn wrote:
               | thanks - both received; we'll dig into it. thanks!
        
               | entrepy123 wrote:
               | > opens in about 2s in Element X iOS
               | 
               | I think we're getting closer.
               | 
               | Your "good experience" on Element X iOS matches my "bad
               | experience" on Element X iOS.
               | 
               | See, with my Server and Chats, Classic is actually very
               | snappy:                 - Element X: ~1.5 seconds avg
               | (rounds to 2 sec if using a non-decimal stopwatch, but
               | more like 1.5 when measured more precisely)       -
               | Element Classic: ~0.6 second avg (actually slightly
               | faster visually, this includes my response time to stop
               | the timer, probably more like just around/under 0.5 sec)
               | 
               | Anyway, Classic is very fast for me to open. I like it a
               | lot. It feels almost instant.
               | 
               | But X loads in 2-3 times the time. I sit there waiting
               | for content to load, even if it's just for a second.
               | 
               | Is this the best Issue to watch?:
               | https://github.com/element-hq/element-x-ios/issues/4102
               | 
               | Because I really hope speed does not regress for people
               | already with very fast load times in Classic, when X
               | becomes the only flagship App in the App Store.
        
               | entrepy123 wrote:
               | To be complete, for anyone following along: the above
               | hypothesis was allegedly incorrect. 2 seconds is not
               | supposed to be normal for so few chats. Element X is
               | supposedly normally nearly instant to load & list chats
               | for such a small number of chats.
               | 
               | So, I'll try to come back here and comment if I get it
               | resolved.
        
         | neiljohnson wrote:
         | You can learn more about Element X migration plans from last
         | weekend's Matrix conference here
         | https://youtu.be/_cahXxr8d-4?si=0b9qyjiEYVpMczDy&t=442
        
       | the__alchemist wrote:
       | User report from 2025: Both the application and web UI are still
       | buggy and slow. This is not acceptable in an application this
       | simple in nature, that has been around for so long.
        
         | Arathorn wrote:
         | which app are you talking about? as per the conference keynote,
         | there are loads of different ones now, written in different
         | stacks without any overlapping implementations.
         | 
         | If you're talking about the old Element Classic mobile app,
         | then yes, it's now been replaced by Element X (which now has
         | spaces & threads support, and so pretty much has parity with
         | the old app), and it is super fast, and not buggy.
        
           | abeindoria wrote:
           | It's not buggy? You should try going to the app store(s) and
           | looking at reviews.
        
             | Arathorn wrote:
             | again, which app are you talking about? it's like saying
             | "the web is buggy" but not saying what browser you're
             | using. Looking at the App Store reviews for Element X at
             | https://apps.apple.com/us/app/element-x-secure-chat-
             | call/id1..., there are no complaints about bugs at all
             | (only missing functionality, which has since been added)?
        
               | abeindoria wrote:
               | Brother, look at reviews for element x for android on
               | play store. Come on, you're being intentionally obtuse.
        
           | the__alchemist wrote:
           | Hi! I'm referring to the one on element.io/download marked
           | "Desktop" I haven't tried element.x. Seems to be phone only?
        
             | Arathorn wrote:
             | Right, thanks for clarifying. Yes, the desktop app isn't as
             | fast as it should be. On mobile we fixed this with Element
             | X; on desktop we're in the middle of the transition still.
             | The conf talk on Element X Web is pretty good at explaining
             | where it's at: https://youtu.be/z0ULOptq2vk?t=240
             | 
             | Edit: also, on macOS on Apple Silicon, you can use Element
             | X on macOS as a desktop app, and it works impressively
             | well.
        
             | entrepy123 wrote:
             | For Desktop, use nheko as the client app. It's lightning
             | fast.
        
           | catgirlinspace wrote:
           | Latest Element X Testflight and nightly both crash for me
           | very consistently when navigating back from two or more
           | levels deep (like from Chats > room > room info and then
           | going back). iOS 26.1 beta (23B5064e). I've been blaming it
           | on iOS for now since I can't go back to not running a beta
           | yet :( Also seems like the notification badge is always =
           | real notifications + 1 which i've read happens with Synapse
           | or something but I've never found a way to fix it.
           | 
           | Also seems like spoiler messages in Element X appear as just
           | an empty chat bubble that i've been meaning to report. And
           | why does sending spoilers on Element require using /spoiler
           | when discord and telegram use `||spoilered text||`?
           | 
           | I really want to love Matrix. I've been using it with my
           | girlfriend (on a self hosted Synapse server for us) who
           | barely tolerates it, some other friends who range from also
           | tolerating it to hating it (and having decryption errors a
           | lot with a friend who has several clients they switch
           | between, mostly whenever I send a message from another client
           | like when going from element to nheko). I bridge Telegram,
           | Signal, and IRC to matrix (and probably will add more soon).
           | I'm not sure why I care so much about this chat protocol, but
           | I do for some reason and I really want to see it work.
        
             | Arathorn wrote:
             | Unfortunately that really does sound like an iOS beta
             | problem - iOS betas are infamously unstable, and
             | effectively used by Apple to hunt crashes that they've
             | introduced when existing apps run.
             | 
             | The notification badge issue is this mess:
             | https://github.com/element-hq/element-x-ios/issues/3151 and
             | is almost solved (but not deployed yet).
             | 
             | Spoilers is https://github.com/element-hq/element-x-
             | ios/issues/2839 but isn't really on our radar - please can
             | you upvote / comment on it.
             | 
             | Thanks for keeping the faith :)
        
               | catgirlinspace wrote:
               | Hoping there's a new iOS version soon then so I can get
               | off the beta, has been annoying dealing with crashes but
               | at least element x launches really fast.
               | 
               | Really glad to hear that notification badges are almost
               | fixed! I left an upvote on the spoilers issue but don't
               | really have anything to add other than it's annoying to
               | not have a way of even seeing the contents.
        
         | jeroenhd wrote:
         | The only desktop messenger with smooth performance I'v used was
         | Telegram. Signal, WhatsApp, Element, and all the other Electron
         | applications all introduce hard-to-pinpoint latency somewhere.
         | Unfortunately, Telegram is... Telegram.
         | 
         | For XMPP/Matrix/etc. there are plenty of (more) native
         | alternatives but they're not as feature complete as Telegram or
         | their Electron counterparts, unfortunately.
         | 
         | My lack of C++ and Qt experience has still managed to keep my
         | urge to rip out the Telegram protocol and replace it with
         | something else. Maybe I'll try throwing AI at the problem and
         | release a slop POC. Secretly, I'm hoping someone else will do
         | the hard work for me...
         | 
         | The mobile apps for all are fine, though. Electron hasn't hit
         | mobile phones just yet.
        
           | jazzyjackson wrote:
           | I use thunderbird for email and they now let you connect to
           | matrix, irc, xmpp, and whatever Odnoklassniki is. It's quite
           | barebones however, like it looks like people are just adding
           | lines to a google doc, barely any interface at all. Really a
           | stylesheet would go along way, looks like userChrome.css
           | works, so maybe I'll mess with that.
        
         | JadedBlueEyes wrote:
         | Aside from the other comments, I would say that a modern chat
         | application is anything but 'simple' - there are a vast amount
         | of features that you expect, from pinned messages to file
         | downloads to threads, to say nothing of end to end encryption.
        
       | solarkraft wrote:
       | Aurora is a big deal! I've been waiting for the Rust SDK to come
       | to the web.
       | 
       | I'm not fully through the talk yet, but it looks like they're
       | first modernizing the old application and planning to eventually
       | switch base to Aurora, which seems sensible!
       | 
       | Either way, Rust SDK on the web, finally! This will hopefully
       | make it easier to write other Matrix clients, since the JS SDK is
       | pretty undocumented (and outdated).
        
         | Arathorn wrote:
         | So Aurora (https://github.com/element-hq/aurora) is a proof-of-
         | concept we put together of rust-sdk on Web, using the new MVVM
         | components from Element Web. However, the plan is likely not to
         | actually switch base to Aurora, but instead migrate SDK within
         | the existing app codebase eventually. (We might end up using
         | Aurora for other purposes though). Either way, the ground work
         | is the same: to split up the current app into MVVM components
         | which can run on either js-sdk or rust-sdk.
        
       | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
       | So honest question as I am now looking into matrix as a solution
       | to combine multiple messaging channels. Does it play well with
       | signal/telegram these days or do I need to constantly update
       | various connectors and hope for the best?
        
         | Arathorn wrote:
         | Your best bet for that is almost certainly beeper.com, which
         | isn't FOSS, but specialises in combining messaging channels and
         | is built on Matrix. Otherwise, you do have to run your own
         | bridges and hope for the best, and moreover the bridges re-
         | encrypt Signal and so miss the point of its end-to-end
         | encryption. On the Element side, we're not focusing on bridging
         | currently.
        
         | yaky wrote:
         | I've been hosting Matrix Synapse and mautrix-WhatsApp bridge
         | for many years. Due to WhatsApp changes, bridge has to be
         | updated periodically (about 1-2 times a year IIRC), but it has
         | worked pretty reliably otherwise.
        
         | JadedBlueEyes wrote:
         | You do have to keep bridges up to date, because they need to
         | remain compatible with the internal APIs of other platforms.
         | Beeper.com (mentioned by a sibling comment) is a commercial
         | deployment of the mautrix matrix bridges, along with some
         | propietary components. You can deploy the exact same bridges
         | using their documentation: https://docs.mau.fi/bridges/ -
         | although you won't have access to the propietary beeper client
         | or hungryserv.
        
         | osamagirl69 wrote:
         | I have been self hosting a matrix setup for a few years now,
         | using the spantaleev ansible playbook. It does require updates
         | roughly once a year to keep up with changes of the 3rd party
         | chat APIs. Generally that involves logging into the server and
         | running 'just update' followed by 'just install-all', but
         | occasionally there are changes that need updates to the
         | playbook as described in the release notes. In the worst case,
         | if one of your bridges does go down you can always fall back to
         | the vendor client for that protocol until you get the bridge
         | updated.
         | 
         | Overall it has been absolutely rock solid, and the new element
         | x app has been night and day compared to the old one.
         | 
         | Feels a lot like the days of using Pidgin chat, but since the
         | bridges run on the server you only need to authenticate once
         | instead of going through the process for every device.
        
       | TheCycoONE wrote:
       | I apologize if it was mentioned anywhere but has there been any
       | retrospectives on the August security update and v12 room roll
       | out.
       | 
       | The v12 room upgrade in particular seems to be difficult, and
       | still not supported by many of the bridges. Is there a plan to
       | force upgrade all rooms on matrix.org at some point?
        
         | Arathorn wrote:
         | There was an internal retro, but nothing external - from our
         | perspective the upgrade was overall successful. What bridges
         | are you thinking of which don't support v12?
         | 
         | We will start force-upgrading foundation-managed matrix.org
         | rooms sooner or later; the only reason we haven't yet is trust
         | & safety manpower rather than there being a problem with v12.
        
       | BrenBarn wrote:
       | It's good to see Matrix getting more adoption. I still feel a bit
       | uneasy when so much of it is focused on big institutional
       | deployments, but hopefully that can trickle down to a better
       | experience for average users.
        
         | Arathorn wrote:
         | the rationale is to get element (and the foundation)
         | sustainable by funding from big institutions. meanwhile the
         | competition is typically whatsapp & signal, so the hope is that
         | whatever works for institutions will also work for average
         | users.
        
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