[HN Gopher] The pivot
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       The pivot
        
       Author : AndrewDucker
       Score  : 90 points
       Date   : 2025-10-17 19:37 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.antipope.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.antipope.org)
        
       | TMWNN wrote:
       | >What we're seeing right now is the fossil fuel energy economy
       | stopping. We need it to stop; if it doesn't stop, we're all going
       | to starve to death within a generation or so.
       | 
       | What are the odds that Stross said, wrote, or at least fervently
       | believed the same thing c. 2000? Very high, I would bet.
        
         | Bjartr wrote:
         | I've always read the phrase "within a generation" to mean
         | "within a generational lifespan", not "the time between groups
         | we distinguish as distinct generations". Which is to say that
         | under that interpretation it wouldn't be inconsistent to have
         | believed it in both 2000 and 2025
        
         | unholyguy001 wrote:
         | I mean there is certainly tons of evidence that some fossil
         | fuels (coal most notably) are on the way out. Fossil fuels as a
         | class? Maybe but still a bit early to make that call
        
       | lifeisstillgood wrote:
       | >>> an ongoing global pandemic vascular disease that is being
       | systematically ignored by governments,
       | 
       | Is that covid (vascular?) or something I have not heard of ?
        
         | throwway120385 wrote:
         | COVID is still out there and people still get sick with it and
         | it's still having weird systemic effects in spite of our best
         | efforts to ignore it.
        
           | tartoran wrote:
           | I think COVID is now considered endemic globally, it's more
           | manageable than it was when it first broke out but it still
           | causes deaths and weird after effects, probably not as many
           | as before but will probably stay with us for some time to
           | come.
        
         | duncancarroll wrote:
         | It's Covid. As someone who only recently recovered from Long
         | Covid after a long, arduous 2-year fight, I see his point.
        
         | xg15 wrote:
         | > _(vascular?)_
         | 
         | Not an expert, but from what I understood, SARS-Cov-2 infects
         | cells through the ACE2 receptor that is present in all kinds of
         | different cells along the blood vessels. It's "just"
         | particularly present in the cells inside the lungs, which is
         | why so many Covid patient could not take up enough oxygen
         | anymore. But that somewhat nebulous "long tail" of other Covid
         | symptoms is caused by the virus infecting other cells inside
         | the body.
         | 
         | So I guess that technically makes it a vascular and not a
         | respiratory disease.
        
         | baq wrote:
         | It's been well established in 2020 already with Covid toes.
        
       | blfr wrote:
       | A very impressive number of prejudices strung along an attempt at
       | a narrative around energy transition. Brings back the memories of
       | usenet, where schizo posts were, unlike twitter, fairly long and
       | glued together with something much like this.
       | 
       | However, the transition actually driving the change in the world
       | currently, absent from OP, is the demographic transition and
       | migration. It started in France in the 18th century and is now
       | hitting much of the world with no end in sight and virtually no
       | unaffected populations. Dwarfs covid, PVs, or oil, which was
       | largely solved anyway by fracking.
        
         | stonogo wrote:
         | What exactly is "the demographic transition" that's been
         | apparently going on for three hundred years? Attempting to
         | google this just results in a bunch of white supremacists
        
           | refulgentis wrote:
           | That's one of the ways [EDIT: s/white supremacists lure
           | people in/they get ya], it's by far the predominant usage,
           | but it's a bastardization of a term of art in the social
           | sciences, essentially, a transition to a low death rate & low
           | birth rate society from norm of high/high:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographic_transition
        
             | pavel_lishin wrote:
             | That's how who gets who? I am having a real hard time
             | trying to understand what you're attempting to communicate
             | here.
        
           | ReptileMan wrote:
           | In the middle of 19th century France's elites birth rates
           | plummeted. And it spread to the rest of the world in 20th.
        
           | phyzome wrote:
           | I'd recommend Wikipedia:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographic_transition
        
           | cyberax wrote:
           | (The first) demographic transition is a normal term in
           | political science. It just means the transition from mostly
           | agricultural societies to mostly urban ones.
           | 
           | It's associated with the drop in fertility, rise in life
           | expectancy, etc.
           | 
           | There are now people arguing that we're undergoing the second
           | demographic transition.
        
         | pavel_lishin wrote:
         | > _oil, which was largely solved anyway by fracking._
         | 
         | I think you and OP disagree on what the actual problem with oil
         | is.
        
         | mcfunley wrote:
         | Did HN start automatically translating posts from their
         | original German?
        
       | hamonrye wrote:
       | > the geopolitics of the post-oil age
       | 
       | Goddard called the West Germans "the generation of blue jeans and
       | coca cola," wearing tricolor and driving manual transmission
       | cars.
       | 
       | The photovoltaic effect is whale oil for the modern age.
        
         | pavel_lishin wrote:
         | > _The photovoltaic effect is whale oil for the modern age._
         | 
         | What?
        
           | clintonc wrote:
           | Whale oil and solar panels both being signs of high status.
        
             | lynguist wrote:
             | I still don't understand.
             | 
             | In actual history whale oil made airplane engines go (as
             | lubricants) until the 1970s when they switched to
             | synthetic.
             | 
             | Most whales were killed in the 20th century to make planes
             | go, not in the 19th to make city lights burn.
        
               | lifeisstillgood wrote:
               | TIL - yeah the 20C saw millions killed vs 19C and
               | hundreds of thousands. I mean obviously that was
               | industrialisation. Seems to be mostly meat, fats for
               | cooking and a fair amount of TNT production - as well as
               | lubricants for planes ...
               | 
               | But in 1986 the whaling moratorium came in, and numbers
               | killed have been hundreds or few thousand since.
               | 
               | Yay Star Trek
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | _Potable Water and Stable Coastlines have entered the chat_
        
       | lifeisstillgood wrote:
       | Ok - that was a doozy. Well done mr Stross. I'm going to have to
       | chew on that for a while, but if there is one takeaway, it's we
       | need what might be called "radical" solutions - which frankly are
       | just "sensible - as long as your salary is not tied up in the
       | status quo"
        
       | nine_k wrote:
       | In short: oil is soon to be over (because solar), Moore's law is
       | dying (and has been for last 20 years), so the tech boom is soon
       | to be over, so the elites of last 50-100 years are facing a wall
       | ahead of them, and have little idea what to do. Hence bigger and
       | bigger upheavals.
       | 
       | Well, not that it's _completely_ wrong, but China and India only
       | increase their oil consumption, and the US have just recently
       | started to drill the local oil. It seems that oil is _very far_
       | from over.
       | 
       | The AI boom looks to me quite similar to the dotcom boom of 30
       | years ago: we're certainly in a bubble, but that bubble is blown
       | around some very real and powerful change. The bubble will burst
       | (or maybe get deflated less dramatically), but the AI/ML stuff
       | which is actually very useful will remain, and will continue
       | developing.
       | 
       | So, no. If there's a pivotal moment, it's not because of the oil
       | and computers. It's more about elite production of last few
       | decades, the universities, the business and political leaders,
       | the effects of global social networks, the _discourses_ that
       | permeate different social strata. But it 's a completely
       | different kettle of fish.
        
         | milesskorpen wrote:
         | Yeah. He starts with reasonable points about the economy
         | changing into the Electronic Era and then starts making
         | increasingly less-evidenced points by the end.
        
         | lifeisstillgood wrote:
         | I think it's possible to make a case both of you are right.
         | 
         | These are huge globe changing effects being batted around.
         | Solar is going to have an enormous effect - it's distributed at
         | minimum. A lot of human domestic activity (billions of people)
         | can go off grid. That's going to chnage politics in ways that's
         | hard to understand
         | 
         | Elite production (a term I always have concerns about - I
         | prefer to say that the average school leaving age has moved
         | from 16 when I was young to 21.)
         | 
         | But elites, social media, balkanisation of social groupings
         | (death of mass media) these also have huge effects.
         | 
         | But the good news is this page on HN probably lists all of the
         | giant freaking tidal waves - it's not an infinite challenge.
         | But it is going to need radically different approaches to fix
         | it.
         | 
         | Luckily we have Democracy and Science - tattoo them on your
         | knuckles folks - we got a fight ahead of us :-)
        
       | gmuslera wrote:
       | He wrote Accelerando, a book about everything happening faster,
       | the mythical singularity would happen, after which everything
       | will become increasingly better, increasingly faster. Now what we
       | have is a pivot, after which everything will become increasingly
       | worse, increasingly faster.
       | 
       | At least the acceleration part will happen. And things will keep
       | evolving. The pivot, the ones that decide that things are better
       | or worse, are us. And probably for some of us (at least a
       | extremely small minority, or that will die soon enough) the
       | direction may keep going for better
        
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       (page generated 2025-10-17 23:00 UTC)