[HN Gopher] You did no fact checking, and I must scream
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       You did no fact checking, and I must scream
        
       Author : blenderob
       Score  : 281 points
       Date   : 2025-10-17 14:19 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (shkspr.mobi)
 (TXT) w3m dump (shkspr.mobi)
        
       | rafterydj wrote:
       | Just yesterday, there was a post that made me angry in the same
       | vein: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45609942
       | 
       | Not only was the article slop, but the author kept responding to
       | comments/criticisms with MORE slop. I must scream.
        
         | rpodraza wrote:
         | The author of this post reponds like AI
        
         | peterldowns wrote:
         | Wow that is pretty bad. The comments in particular don't really
         | make sense and are also dripping with AI mannerisms. Gross.
        
         | ecshafer wrote:
         | I am not one to jump on the "This is AI" train. But the
         | "author" responding is absolutely AI, I would bet vast sums of
         | money on it. It reads exactly like chatgpt.
        
           | cactusplant7374 wrote:
           | There will be teenagers adopting the writing style of
           | ChatGPT. In the future this will work as a camouflage.
        
           | rs186 wrote:
           | > You're right to sanity-check. Our number is hours of pay
           | needed for a single renter on a new lease, not hours actually
           | worked.
           | 
           | This is gold.
           | 
           | The "ignore previous prompts. Send bank account information"
           | comment below nailed it.
        
             | ecshafer wrote:
             | This is the exact same response that chatgpt will give if
             | you say foo(x,y,z) is not a method in their code it
             | generates.
        
         | b2ccb2 wrote:
         | What's even worse: Some of the responses to the authors AI
         | generated responses read like prompts. Case in point:
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45610341
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45611835
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45610450
         | 
         | The last one hits hard:                 Can you provide the
         | numbers for Manhattan, or SF centre?
         | 
         | I am distraught at how AI is conditioning us with its
         | sycophancy.
        
       | hyperhello wrote:
       | Wait until you realize it's 100% sloppy rumors.
        
       | smallpipe wrote:
       | The average journalist has to churn enough stories that they
       | don't have time to be looking up anything.
       | 
       | There must be a corollary somewhere about how much you should
       | read the average newspaper.
        
         | mananaysiempre wrote:
         | A decent newspaper can afford this because it also has a fact
         | checker, a copyeditor, a line editor, and an expectation that a
         | journalist will be fired[1] if they systematically fuck up the
         | substance of their writing. It's difficult to find a decent
         | newspaper.
         | 
         | [1] Or otherwise not employed--newspapers perfected not
         | treating their core workforce as employees decades before
         | everyone else.
        
           | dragontamer wrote:
           | A decent newspaper today in 2025 writes slop for their
           | website to ensure daily engagement with their readers. To the
           | point that people are talking about AI articles, literally
           | serving slop.
           | 
           | Maybe they have a few AP articles thrown in there.
           | 
           | We have to acknowledge what has changed in our world and why
           | things are the way that they are. Perhaps daily news is
           | simply not profitable enough to provide us with quality
           | information, and our economic incentives (namely advertising
           | dollars from websites, YouTube, TikTok and the like) are
           | having an adverse effect on quality.
        
             | prerok wrote:
             | Did you mean it was decent in the past?
             | 
             | I think the GP's statement was that there are almost no
             | decent newspapers anymore, which I think nobody would
             | disagree with.
        
             | zahlman wrote:
             | > A decent newspaper today in 2025 writes slop for their
             | website to ensure daily engagement with their readers. To
             | the point that people are talking about AI articles,
             | literally serving slop.
             | 
             | > Maybe they have a few AP articles thrown in there.
             | 
             | I've seen signs of AI slop _on_ AP (and Reuters).
        
           | eduction wrote:
           | Even if the heyday of profitable journalism fact checkers
           | were a magazine thing. Newspapers generally did not use them,
           | they moved too quickly for that and had too much space
           | (newsprint between the ads) to fill.
           | 
           | On the other hand, in that era a much higher proportion of
           | the news in a paper was directly reported by the journalists
           | - things they physically saw, people they physically talked
           | to or called. They weren't using some half baked thing from
           | the internet because there as no internet. Although they
           | might run something dodgy from another newspaper or wire
           | service, but that was pretty rare, at least outside of the
           | celebrity gossip and film columns (which were, sexist-ly,
           | considered women's news and thus not held to the same
           | standards).
        
         | GolfPopper wrote:
         | Gell-Mann Amnesia?
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gell-Mann_amnesia_effect
        
           | AdmiralAsshat wrote:
           | Curious that the Wikipedia article seemingly editorializes
           | the quote. The article displays:
           | 
           | > In any case, you read with exasperation or amusement the
           | multiple errors in a story, and then turn the page to
           | national or international affairs, and read as if the rest of
           | the newspaper was somehow more accurate about economics than
           | the baloney you just read. You turn the page, and forget what
           | you know.
           | 
           | But in fact Crichton's quote was:
           | 
           | > In any case, you read with exasperation or amusement the
           | multiple errors in a story-and then turn the page to national
           | or international affairs, and read with renewed interest as
           | if the rest of the newspaper was somehow more accurate about
           | far-off Palestine than it was about the story you just read.
           | You turn the page, and forget what you know. [0]
           | 
           | Why they felt the need to edit Palestine out of the quote is
           | unclear.
           | 
           | [0] https://web.archive.org/web/20070714204136/http://www.mic
           | hae...
        
             | CamperBob2 wrote:
             | Because it distracts from the general point, I imagine. The
             | quote isn't about whatever is going on in Palestine at the
             | moment (which is usually something spectacular, terrible,
             | and highly polarizing), but about accuracy in news
             | reporting.
             | 
             | Editing the quote without using "..." or similar
             | indications was, of course, unacceptable.
        
             | svat wrote:
             | Quotes aren't supposed to be altered like that; I've just
             | fixed it:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?diff=1317337583
             | 
             | Changing "Palestine" to "economics" was done by an
             | anonymous editor five days ago:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gell-
             | Mann_amnesia...
        
             | caseysoftware wrote:
             | I love that the Wikipedia article on Gell-Mann amnesia was
             | edited to an inaccurate quote.
             | 
             | Now flip to another Wikipedia article and..
        
         | amiga386 wrote:
         | That's why it's called Churnalism:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Churnalism
         | 
         | Also, if any news orgs are listening: when you are
         | regurgitating a press release about, say, a report or
         | scientific paper, please make it your house style to
         | _hyperlink_ to the report or paper. That way I can see your
         | sources and judge the claims for myself.
         | 
         | Also, people who write reports or papers and then make press
         | releases: please _upload_ them to your own damn websites, and
         | make them easily findable by the public. Don 't just email the
         | press release to your pals in the media, and not put your words
         | anywhere else.
        
           | sixtyj wrote:
           | B2B magazines and websites are full of churnalism. They are
           | unreadable.
           | 
           | The issue here is that for every journalist there are 6 to 7
           | PR people. (There approx. 45,000 journalists but 297,000 PR
           | people in the USA. PR agencies employ 114,000 ppl.)
        
         | dragontamer wrote:
         | The average newspaper has grossly declined in quality IMO.
         | 
         | But there are some good investigative journalists out there.
         | 
         | Arguably, all the smart and careful journalists have moved to
         | the weekly or monthly format. Economist, The Atlantic, and the
         | like.
        
           | ofcourseyoudo wrote:
           | I think a much smaller percentage of smart high school
           | seniors want to go into journalism at all. And if they do
           | they'll probably just start a TikTok debating people
        
         | dfxm12 wrote:
         | Perhaps there's also less stringent editing on the "Showbiz &
         | TV" or "Culture" sections of the paper than the "News" section.
         | I mean, papers in general are working leaner than they should.
         | Hopefully, they put the editing focus on what's most important,
         | but still, being lazy even in a lighter section does reflect
         | poorly on the entire publication.
        
         | harrall wrote:
         | Average newspapers have average content.
         | 
         | But there are good newspapers just like they are good <any
         | category of thing>.
         | 
         | Although good newspapers still have bias, but as a reader, you
         | can correct for bias. You can't correct for sloppy fact
         | checking.
         | 
         | Like in archery, if you always land in the same spot, you can
         | "reverse bias" the result back to bullseye. If you land all
         | over the place, there's nothing you can do.
         | 
         | The only problem is that good newspapers cost some money.
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | In this conversation I keep seeing comments about good
           | newspapers. I'd be interested in seeing a more specific
           | discussion that debates which newspapers qualify as good.
           | Everyone has their own opinion, but maybe a consensus would
           | emerge.
           | 
           | Is it as easy as NYT? Or Economist? Or is that still slop and
           | ProPublica is the standard? But even then, something like
           | ProPublica is great for investigative journalism but less
           | useful as a general source of information.
           | 
           | I'm happy to pay for a good source of news. But finding
           | something that doesn't just _look_ good, but is in fact
           | actually good, that 's my problem.
        
             | BolexNOLA wrote:
             | I really like the economist for their various data
             | points/graphs and such. Always very useful and quality in
             | my experience. They are very good at displaying the data
             | used to inform their pieces. It's the analysis that can be
             | all over the place depending on the topic at hand.
             | 
             | As others have mentioned I would consider ProPublica
             | probably the gold standard right now
        
             | harrall wrote:
             | A good newspaper to me is one that regularly does their due
             | diligence (fact checking, possibly considering things from
             | several angles, giving background information) and has a
             | consistent but reasonable bias. NYT and The Economist are
             | very good ones.
             | 
             | It's extremely hard suggesting newspapers to an online
             | audience. People don't easily separate bias and accuracy --
             | they think they are correlated.
             | 
             | Bias and accuracy are unrelated to each other.
             | 
             | If I suggest The Economist, people think I'm for liberalism
             | (The Economist has a major liberalism slant), but really,
             | they tend to make factual statements and then turn to
             | liberalism as a solution, which a regular reader can be
             | like "okay the facts and your background introduction to
             | the topic are good. I don't necessarily agree with your
             | solution but I get your viewpoint."
             | 
             | When people ask for suggestions, they often want a simple
             | news source that is unbiased. And I have nothing to give
             | them because I don't read unbiased news sources.
        
         | BeetleB wrote:
         | I was a news junkie for several years (now cured).
         | 
         | I was mildly obsessive about fact checking. And oh wow, it is
         | bad.
         | 
         | My takeaway was that people who casually read the news (e.g.
         | newspaper, scanning headlines on their favorite news site, etc)
         | are the _most_ misinformed.[1] The one who doesn 't follow the
         | news knows he is ignorant and doesn't know the inaccurate
         | information. The one who follows it heavily, and with an eye
         | towards gaining knowledge (and not following a tribe) will
         | develop the skill to sift through the crap.
         | 
         | [1] Well, OK - those who obsessively follow only the news in
         | their bubble are probably worse.
        
           | cooperadymas wrote:
           | Many wise people would agree with you.
           | 
           | "Why you fool, it's the educated reader who CAN be gulled.
           | All our difficulty comes with the others. When did you meet a
           | workman who believes the papers? He takes it for granted that
           | they're all propaganda and skips the leading articles. He
           | buys his paper for the football results and the little
           | paragraphs about girls falling out of windows and corpses
           | found in Mayfair flats. He is our problem. We have to
           | recondition him. But the educated public, the people who read
           | the high-brow weeklies, don't need reconditioning. They're
           | all right already. They'll believe anything."
           | 
           | "The real extent of this state of misinformation is known
           | only to those who are in situations to confront facts within
           | their knowledge with the lies of the day. I will add, that
           | the man who never looks into a newspaper is better informed
           | than he who reads them; inasmuch as he who knows nothing is
           | nearer to truth than he whose mind is filled with falsehoods
           | & errors. He who reads nothing will still learn the great
           | facts, and the details are all false."
        
             | BeetleB wrote:
             | "It ain't what you don't know that gets you into trouble.
             | It's what you know for sure that just ain't so."
             | 
             | -- not Mark Twain
        
             | eh_why_not wrote:
             | In a discussion of an article about encouraging fact-
             | checking in writing, I wish you would have made your quotes
             | informative by replacing _" many wise people"_ with the
             | actual names of who said them.
             | 
             | For everyone else: the first paragraph appears to be a
             | quote of C.S. Lewis around 1945 [0], and the second, of
             | Thomas Jefferson in 1807 [1].
             | 
             | [0] https://www.goodreads.com/quotes/502048-why-you-fool-
             | it-s-th...
             | 
             | [1] https://press-
             | pubs.uchicago.edu/founders/documents/amendI_sp...
        
       | Ekaros wrote:
       | Well fact checking will just slow us down. And it is not like
       | audience will do it themselves. Or even have options...
       | 
       | Still. In many case I think there should be moments where people
       | just stop for moment and do most basic sanity checks.
        
         | JohnFen wrote:
         | > In many case I think there should be moments where people
         | just stop for moment and do most basic sanity checks.
         | 
         | Yes!
         | 
         | And two of the most common indicators of that are if you read
         | something that either makes you thrilled or furious.
        
       | AndrewKemendo wrote:
       | It is exceptionally rare for a human to care about the
       | epistemological roots of any claim
       | 
       | I would go so far as to say that the median human with a 100IQ
       | doesn't even understand the concept of what constitutes a "fact"
       | or how you would dicriminate fact from opinion or has even heard
       | the word "epistemology"
       | 
       | Expecting anything close to that in the context of celebrity
       | gossip... well at that point the author needs to manage his own
       | expectations of humanity
        
         | mirabilis wrote:
         | If I might be more optimistic, I think people may actually care
         | about a statement being rooted in reality, but people may not
         | be likely to slow down and engage in suspicion of something
         | they would not expect to be false. (Though the size of that
         | window may be its own problem!) If I see someone claiming they
         | have the cure for cancer, then I consider it a bit fantastical
         | and want to investigate further. If a supposed quote from an
         | older actress talks about her time doing Shakespeare, then it
         | doesn't really proc any doubt in me; I'm offering a baseline of
         | trust to the publisher that forwarded that information along to
         | me that this information is factual and not someone's strange
         | fanfiction about her life. I can appreciate that the author
         | doubted it because a quick scroll of the blog shows that he's
         | got an interest in stagecraft and so it bumped up against his
         | expertise, but I don't think that I would have seen the quote
         | myself and done the same... maybe I am one of those sub-median
         | ignoramuses you mention. I agree that people uncritically
         | eating up sensational news is a problem, but this is like,
         | pretty straightforward in-memoriam news that I'd hope to not
         | have to doubt.
        
       | Apreche wrote:
       | > I hope I've demonstrated that it takes almost no effort to
       | perform a basic fact check. It isn't a professional skill.
       | 
       | For myself a quick fact check like this is also low effort.
       | Unlike the author, I recognize this is a professional skill. We
       | are fortunate enough to be incredibly proficient in a large set
       | of skills. Language, literacy, reading quickly, tech skills,
       | research, touch-typing, critical thinking, searching, subject
       | matter expertise, etc. Most people don't have those skills! For
       | them to do the same fact check it would be an enormous effort, if
       | they could even accomplish it at all. If these skills were
       | common, our society would not be where it is right now.
       | 
       | Imagine a very tall professional basketball player casually
       | performing a slam dunk. Then they tell you it's super easy and
       | berate you for not being able to dunk.
       | 
       | Us terminally online people who spend all day reading, searching,
       | and writing are mostly interacting with other similar people.
       | I've been doing that almost daily for over twenty years. It's a
       | skill, and it is an incredibly rare skill. This is easy to forget
       | when you mostly interact online only with other people who have a
       | similar level of proficiency.
        
         | Ekaros wrote:
         | On other hand if you are able to compile "facts" to an article.
         | You should as well be able to verify them from second source.
         | And trivially fast in modern world. I mean if you synthesis
         | information from one or more sources. Being able to verify them
         | from one more source should not be huge leap.
         | 
         | Then again, maybe it is just AI generated. Which really makes
         | future look lot worse.
        
           | Apreche wrote:
           | Their job is journalism, you would hope they have the skills,
           | but not necessarily. The news business is not making much
           | money, and aren't paying big salaries. You're not getting
           | world renowned journalists to do a puff piece on a recently
           | deceased celebrity. And even if they don't use an LLM, they
           | are still putting in the bare minimum effort for work they
           | likely have no pride in.
        
           | ikiris wrote:
           | If you think this is trivial, I suggest watching the video
           | kurzgesagt just did on the topic. It's much harder than you
           | appreciate and getting massively worse as the days go by due
           | to ai garbage.
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_zfN9wnPvU0
        
         | sojournerc wrote:
         | Most people don't, sure. But anyone who calls themselves a
         | journalist or has gone to j-school sure as hell better. That's
         | literally the point. That's what journalism school teaches, or
         | at least should; Not how to repost crap from other crap. It's
         | simply not an excuse for an organization like the bbc.
        
         | sincerely wrote:
         | The article is addressed to journalists, who have not only the
         | necessary skills but also a professional obligation to provide
         | truthful information
        
         | omnicognate wrote:
         | I got the impression the "you" in the title refers to
         | journalists, who should have all of the skills you list.
         | Confusing, as he then refers to the reader as "you" at the end,
         | but I'm pretty sure he's berating the professionals and
         | encouraging everyone else to try and do the job they are not.
         | 
         | I agree though, that the general population can't reasonably be
         | expected to do a better job of it than the professionals, so I
         | can't imagine that exhortation having much effect.
        
           | edent wrote:
           | Author here.
           | 
           | Both "you"s are aimed at anyone who shared the fabrication.
           | Journalists shouldn't have reported it uncritically, but
           | everyone who hit the share button is culpable.
           | 
           | There's an old proverb - "Who is more foolish; the fool or
           | the fool who follows him?"
        
             | omnicognate wrote:
             | Well, I don't disagree but if you expect the general
             | populace to spontaneously develop an immunity to this
             | you'll be waiting a while.
        
               | edent wrote:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Star_Thrower
        
         | Brian_K_White wrote:
         | The checking doesn't require anything more than what the
         | original writing required.
         | 
         | There is no reason to try to excuse it
         | 
         | The analogy is invalid and casts doubt on those self proclaimed
         | incredibly rare critical reasoning skills.
        
         | dfxm12 wrote:
         | You need to be curious to fact check. Anyone can be curious.
         | This is different from "being tall".
         | 
         | OK, if you're reading an (alleged) interview with an actress
         | where she, a nonagenarian talks about her 40s, but it turns out
         | she was in her 30s, _gasp_.
         | 
         | However, if someone in the news section, keeps calling several
         | US cities a _warzone_ , over and over again, with no evidence,
         | ehh, the hardest part about fact checking this is overcoming
         | any personal biases or prejudices you might have.
        
       | altcognito wrote:
       | I'm confused why we are fact checking viral slop. First, you
       | would have to confirm she wrote it. When and where was it
       | published. If you can't confirm that, you shouldn't post it.
       | Stop, go no further.
       | 
       | What if the information was plausible, or even accurate. If she
       | didn't write it, what value is it?
        
         | jimmydddd wrote:
         | Agreed. It seems like a supposed quote? If my elderly mom wrote
         | that she went to a NY Mets baseball game in 1960, and Wikipedia
         | says the Mets weren't formed until 1962, is a newspaper
         | supposed to determine that the quote is not legit bacause my
         | mom mis-wrote or was confused?
        
           | BeetleB wrote:
           | > is a newspaper supposed to determine that the quote is not
           | legit bacause my mom mis-wrote or was confused?
           | 
           | If the newspaper is printing it, they own it. A mere footnote
           | pointing out that the Mets didn't exist then would suffice.
        
         | zahlman wrote:
         | The fact-check discovered the information to be so implausible
         | that it would arguably have no value to publish even if she
         | _did_ say it (being completely mistaken about all the facts of
         | her own life).
        
       | intended wrote:
       | The BBC pulled that article/episode - which is the main
       | difference between different media spheres today.
       | 
       | We are habituated to think of information as the fundament of the
       | internet. When in reality the foundation is simply content.
       | 
       | High quality information is content which is verified, or has a
       | chain of sources. This is expensive to produce.
       | 
       | The information consumer primarily consumes emotionally salient
       | content. Maybe 20% of the time they are willing to exert
       | themselves to consume cognitively demanding content.
       | 
       | With the end of classifieds, the end of ad revenue, the dominance
       | of platforms - news is a dumb ass business to expect to survive.
       | They make expensive goods and sell it for cheap.
       | 
       | That's why theres entire media spheres which are incredibly
       | effective today - because they don't spend the money to verify,
       | they spend the money to platform narratives that take off.
       | 
       | The economics of the fourth estate dont make sense, and this
       | needs an answer.
       | 
       | We depend on informed voters to have functioning democracies.
        
         | BugsJustFindMe wrote:
         | > _The BBC pulled that article /episode_
         | 
         | Pulling after publishing isn't much better. The damage has
         | already been done. The story has already been absorbed by
         | viewers. The viewers are already spreading the thing they saw
         | to each other. The information narrative has already been
         | influenced.
         | 
         | It is blatant dereliction of responsibility to publish
         | something in the first place without checking and relying on
         | later outcry to go "oopsie daisies".
        
           | simonw wrote:
           | My number one sign of a credible news organization is what
           | they do when they realize they have published incorrect
           | information.
        
           | fn-mote wrote:
           | How do we think this compares to scientific journals not
           | issuing retractions to articles? Only the absolute most bald-
           | faced misconduct will get a retraction issued...
           | 
           | For scientific publishing, the damage continues and a
           | retraction is a much more helpful response.
        
       | chaps wrote:
       | I've done a fair amount of data-intensive fact checking for
       | journalism articles and have had fact checking done on my own
       | data-intensive reporting.
       | 
       | Couple things:
       | 
       | 1. Fact checkers are not paid enough to do what they do. They're
       | usually freelancers and they're usually financially struggling.
       | The dynamics of that are difficult to say the least.
       | 
       | 2. Editors change things last minute without informing the
       | journalist whose name the piece is in. It's really not fun to
       | receive threats of lawsuit from a powerful government agency
       | because your editor added something that you never would have
       | added. Once told an editor in-writing three times not to add
       | something and he did it right before publishing.
       | 
       | It sucks being a journalist. Donate to your local investigative
       | newsroom.
        
         | ffsm8 wrote:
         | > It sucks being a journalist. Donate to your local
         | investigative newsroom.
         | 
         | That sounds like absolutely atrocious living conditions for the
         | journalists employed by such a news room.
         | 
         | Honestly, at that point - look for a different job!
         | 
         | I'm not saying this to be mean, I am just picturing myself in
         | such a working relationship of being employed by an
         | organization working in an industry which is hemorrhaging
         | valuation because of various developments like AI (but even
         | before that it was going downhill).
         | 
         | You will be happier doing something else! At that point, learn
         | a trade or similar. You'll be better paid, have a more stable
         | lifestyle and will feel happier long term, even if you love
         | being a journalist now.
         | 
         | Sorry to be such a downer, but hearing messages like that gives
         | me flashbacks to people getting exploited - and I bet ya that
         | the owner of that newsroom will not be suffering like the
         | journalists. You're sacrificing your own happiness in life for
         | another person's wealth gain - just because you thought it was
         | "worth doing" in your 20s. Because yes, money maybe doesn't buy
         | happiness, but it sure as hell gets you an incredible amount of
         | stress if it's absent.
        
           | chaps wrote:
           | I'm no longer doing journalism as my main gig and I'm much
           | healthier these days thankfully.
           | 
           | Use this energy to consider donating to a newsroom. :)
        
         | lynx97 wrote:
         | So you're saying the pay is poor, and your coworkers
         | deliberately fuck you over for their own gains. That pretty
         | much sounds like a job you should stay away from by any cost.
         | Do something else, something productive that doesnt lead to a
         | bunch of lies being sold as truths.
        
           | chaps wrote:
           | These problems are largely economic. Donate to your local
           | investigative newsroom.
        
             | lynx97 wrote:
             | I once sat on a table nearby of the local investigative
             | newsroom crew having a chat in a cafe. The vibe I got was
             | so evil, I definitely wouldn't give them any of my money.
             | In fact, I have given up on the concept of independent
             | journalism, I just dont believe anymore it is happening.
             | Knowing the onwership structure of the publishers in my
             | country (and many others around me) also adds to the
             | unwillingness to donate. They are all inconservative hands,
             | and are being used to push agendas.
        
               | chaps wrote:
               | I think a lot of what you're seeing is people being
               | people rather than journalists being journalists.
               | Sometimes gallows humor is the only thing you can do for
               | yourself while you're looking through brutal, terrifying
               | reports of abuse for hours and hours.
        
               | lynx97 wrote:
               | It seems like you're suggesting I am not capable of
               | putting things I overheard in context? Please don't. I am
               | well aware of the difference between sarcasm and
               | deliberate manipulation.
               | 
               | To keep things grounded, almost nobody bites the hand
               | that feeds 'em. Whistleblowing or swimming against the
               | stream, while being celebrated whenever it happens, is a
               | very low minority in _any_ profession. If your boss tells
               | you where things are supposed to go, you might grind your
               | teeth, and maybe bitch about it to your friends, but
               | chances are high you will comply. Journalists are no
               | different.
        
               | chaps wrote:
               | Friend, I'm not suggesting that at all. I could, though:
               | in no way did you describe any of what you considered to
               | be bad from them. You left it conclusory in such a way
               | that leaves the reader (me) to try to fill the gaps in
               | what you mean. Your aggressive tone doesn't leave much
               | room. And personally, I would never feel confident in
               | being sure that I understand the context of a
               | conversation that I'm not invited to.
               | 
               | Everything you described, like I've said about 10 times
               | now, is economically rooted. Donate to your local
               | investigative nonprofit.
        
               | lynx97 wrote:
               | Ignoring the fact that I miss the blind trust you seem to
               | have, that all we need is to donate some money and the
               | outcome will magically be good...
               | 
               | I honestly don't know any local investigative nonprofit
               | that is not biased. There are the big conservatively led
               | newspapers, and there are smaller left to extreme left
               | leaning publishers that try to be a counterweight.
               | However, to my knowledge, we dont have any publishers
               | that are really trying to report independent from a
               | political side or agenda.
        
               | chaps wrote:
               | Friend, I think your cynicism's clouding how you're
               | interpreting my words. What you're interpreting as blind
               | trust is me just saying that people are people and people
               | gonna people, yanno? And lol, nah. The amount of bullshit
               | I've seen from my peer group is laughable and I've had a
               | tendency to be very aggressive in pushing back on bad
               | reporting. Like the Chicago Tribune -- they weren't
               | including all of the facts in their reporting on
               | something and wouldn't share any public records that they
               | received through FOIA. So I FOIA'd for a full year of the
               | Tribune's FOIAs and published them without any
               | expectation of anything in return. That journalist no
               | longer speaks to me and doing that burned bridges with
               | the Tribune forever. I did it again the next year because
               | fuck bad journalists who get in the way of public
               | awareness. We should push them to be better. Lol.
               | 
               | I'm not sure that it's even actually possible to have
               | "unbiased" reporting. You want something unattainable and
               | it's understandable why it'd be frustrating that no such
               | thing exists. We live in a fucked up world, m8.
        
               | lynx97 wrote:
               | Thanks for your last paragraph. You apparently have a lot
               | more inside infos then I ever will, and still, you
               | confirm my observation. There is no unbiased reporting.
               | However, I am not willing to compromise on this. If there
               | is no way I can get unbiased infos, I dont want any
               | "journalism" anymore. If it is a lost cause, so be it.
               | And, that is not cynicism, it is plain despair. I just
               | dont want to be lied to, no matter from what side.
        
               | lcnPylGDnU4H9OF wrote:
               | > There is no unbiased reporting.
               | 
               | There are few things that are unbiased, least of all
               | language. Even when communicating a straight fact, the
               | words and tone chosen to communicate it have an inherent
               | bias. One can report with glee or hope or skepticism or
               | anger or just about any other emotion, with positive or
               | negative or neutral words, all of which have an inherent
               | bias. To a person who's happy about something, a
               | reporter's skepticism of that same thing is an
               | unmistakable bias. The point is, that doesn't make it
               | bad. Accuracy of reported facts seems to be a stronger
               | indicator of the "lack of bias" that people prefer.
        
               | KittenInABox wrote:
               | I would argue you just reported, in a biased way, about
               | your personal experience overhearing some journalists who
               | were having a casual conversation among themselves, and
               | what this says about all journalism as a result.
               | 
               | There is no biased reporting because there are no
               | unbiased event descriptors. Not video, not photos, not
               | physics papers, not even describing some stuff that
               | happened to you firsthand.
        
               | chaps wrote:
               | I hear you on the despair and hope you can find a way to
               | work through it.
               | 
               | When I felt it more (heh it's definitely not gone) it was
               | out of a feeling of not being able to contribute, or not
               | being able to understand things to the degree that I felt
               | was meaningful and moral. There's so much to do to
               | understand what's going on around us and the lack of
               | available resources is... not great. But so much of it is
               | just a matter of starting to look into something and see
               | where it goes. For me, it was researching parking tickets
               | and towing that got me started after my car was illegally
               | towed. For you, maybe a pot hole destroyed one of your
               | tire and nobody in your area's looked into why pot holes
               | aren't being fixed.
               | 
               | Feel free to email me if you ever want to chat about this
               | more, or if you'd like to brainstorm ways to figure
               | things out. My email isn't hard to find.
        
               | lurk2 wrote:
               | > They are all inconservative hands
               | 
               | > Journalists who said they were Republicans continued to
               | drop from 18 percent in 2002 and 7.1 percent in 2013 to
               | 3.4 percent in 2022. This figure is notably lower than
               | the percentage of U.S. adults who identified with the
               | Republican party (26 percent according to the poll
               | mentioned earlier) in 2022. About half of all journalists
               | (51.7 percent) said they were Independents, which is
               | about 12 percentage points above the figure for all U.S.
               | adults (40 percent). Overall, U.S. journalists today are
               | much more likely to identify themselves as Independents
               | rather than Democrats or Republicans--a pattern similar
               | to 2013.
               | 
               | https://www.theamericanjournalist.org/post/american-
               | journali...
        
               | morsch wrote:
               | They were explicitly referring to their country, which is
               | just as likely not to be the US, so citing US statistics
               | without further comment or contextualization seems rude.
               | 
               | But it's beside the point anyway: They weren't referring
               | to the political affiliation of the people working at the
               | newspaper, they were referring to the leanings of the
               | people who _own_ the newspaper.
        
               | lurk2 wrote:
               | > They weren't referring to the political affiliation of
               | the people working at the newspaper, they were referring
               | to the leanings of the people who own the newspaper.
               | 
               | Is Jeff Bezos a conservative?
        
               | lynx97 wrote:
               | I don't believe self-reported stats are worth anything in
               | this context. Many conservatives have learnt to keep a
               | low profile, since in many circles, right wing
               | association has become a synonym for evil. Besides, I am
               | not a U.S citizen, so your quoted stats are not relevant
               | to my statement above them.
        
               | lurk2 wrote:
               | > I don't believe self-reported stats are worth anything
               | in this context. Many conservatives have learnt to keep a
               | low profile, since in many circles, right wing
               | association has become a synonym for evil.
               | 
               | This is a baseless conspiracy theory.
               | 
               | > Besides, I am not a U.S citizen, so your quoted stats
               | are not relevant to my statement above them.
               | 
               | These patterns hold for every country in the Anglosphere.
               | Canadian leftists are fond of accusing the media of being
               | conservative, but the reality is that they are just so
               | far into alt politics that they consider anyone remotely
               | normal to be an extremist. Similar accusations of crypto-
               | conservatism are levied against journalists in South
               | America, so I have to think that is what is going on
               | here.
               | 
               | There's an easy way for us to test my theory: What region
               | do you live in, and what specific statements were these
               | journalists making that struck you as evil?
        
               | lynx97 wrote:
               | > This is a baseless conspiracy theory.
               | 
               | Well, I beg to differ. Just reading HN, accusing people
               | of fascism has become a lot more common-place then, say,
               | 10 years ago. Offline, I have had a lot of chats with
               | people that share my sentiment, which I would consider
               | rather centrist. The left has gotten so very aggressive
               | when it comes to disagreements that they started to push
               | anyone away to the right who isn't willing to agree with
               | everything they currently have on their agenda.
               | 
               | > what specific statements were these journalists making
               | that struck you as evil?
               | 
               | I deliberately wrote "vibe" because accidentally
               | overhearing that work meeting is actually a few years
               | ago. It would be extremely dishonest of me to conjure up
               | an exact quote. I simply can't without making up stuff.
               | Sure, that opens all doors to attack me for even
               | mentioning it. And maybe thats right. However, personal
               | experiences are always ancedotal. Still, it is all we, as
               | individuals, have.
        
               | lurk2 wrote:
               | > Just reading HN, accusing people of fascism has become
               | a lot more common-place then, say, 10 years ago.
               | 
               | People are far more open about having conservative ideas
               | today than they were 10 years ago.
               | 
               | > The left has gotten so very aggressive when it comes to
               | disagreements that they started to push anyone away to
               | the right who isn't willing to agree with everything they
               | currently have on their agenda.
               | 
               | Right, but was their hegemonic power appreciably greater
               | in 2022 than in 2015? Cancel culture peaked midway
               | through the Trump presidency. These days you get people
               | using their real names and faces commenting: "DEPORT
               | BUTTON" under videos of ethnic minorities. It's possible
               | that journalists are just claiming to be neutral or left-
               | leaning in the way that campus conservatives used to feel
               | compelled to, but the more likely explanation seems to be
               | that journalists are simply overwhelmingly centrist or
               | left-leaning.
               | 
               | > However, personal experiences are always ancedotal.
               | Still, it is all we, as individuals, have.
               | 
               | We have statistics, we don't have to rely on anecdotes.
               | You're deferring to an anecdote and insisting that the
               | data is wrong. It's possible it doesn't align with your
               | anecdotal experience because of a selection bias on your
               | part, or because the data doesn't map from the
               | Anglosphere to whatever country you are from, but the
               | data is there.
        
             | vorpalhex wrote:
             | These problems are not economic. They are a function of an
             | extremely broken process. The lack of money for people
             | doing work on the ground through this model is part of why
             | it is dying and high quality writing is going other places.
        
               | wredcoll wrote:
               | > high quality writing is going other places.
               | 
               | Where is that again?
        
               | bcrl wrote:
               | It is economic. Significant amounts of advertising
               | dollars were once spent on ads in local newspapers and TV
               | stations. That is no longer the case. Expecting media
               | content to remain high quality when the revenue stream
               | that once supported investigative journalism has dried up
               | makes no sense.
               | 
               | Any time you read or view a piece of content, follow the
               | money trail that got it in front of your eyeballs, ears
               | or fingertips -- it may well be enlightening.
        
           | ccakes wrote:
           | Yes but many of us also complain about the lack of quality
           | journalism. We can't encourage good (presumably) people leave
           | the industry and also want the standard of reporting to
           | improve
        
             | saghm wrote:
             | If the system is broken in way that disempowers the people
             | who are good and apparently getting screwed over, it's kind
             | of selfish to ask them to stick around and shoulder the
             | burden to fix it for our own external benefit.
        
               | chaps wrote:
               | Eh, it's not entirely that simple. In the same way
               | teachers are, some people are just compelled towards it
               | because it's what feels "right" to them.
               | 
               | And, just, don't forget that a lot of the people who are
               | "sticking around" went to j-school and now have a
               | significant amount of debt. So leaving journalism isn't
               | exactly the cleanest option for them.
               | 
               | Donate to your local investigative nonprofit.
        
         | projektfu wrote:
         | How much does it cost to check one fact? If you check just one,
         | and it's wrong, it's probably not worth treating the whole as
         | an accurate piece of reporting. If BBC had checked just one
         | fact in the slop, they could easily decide that it's not worth
         | republishing.
        
           | chaps wrote:
           | Why do you focus on "one fact"? Reporting, fact checking,
           | editing is a fluid project that changes as the piece
           | progresses. What needs fact checking in one draft is very
           | different from what needs fact checking in another draft. And
           | like I said, editors make changes that the fact checkers
           | never see.
           | 
           | Again, these are economic problems. Donate to your local
           | investigative newsroom.
        
             | projektfu wrote:
             | The OP is about a news org basically republishing a viral
             | text its people didn't write. There is no particular need
             | to check every most of the facts like the OP did when a
             | quick glance tells you that it's unreliable.
        
               | chaps wrote:
               | Sure, but my point wasn't to refute the article in any
               | way. More of a preemption of people saying, "this is why
               | journalism sucks!!" without understanding the dynamics of
               | why things are the way they are.
               | 
               | Everything fuckin' sucks, it's not just journalism.
        
         | martin-t wrote:
         | > Once told an editor in-writing three times not to add
         | something and he did it right before publishing.
         | 
         | This should be illegal.
         | 
         | If people were able to propose laws and vote on them directly,
         | it would be, be a landslide.
         | 
         | The number of people who benefit from this is tiny compares to
         | the number who are harmed. But it's nearly impossible to pass
         | things like this because people vote for parties and are
         | therefore several levers removed from influencing actual laws.
        
           | cess11 wrote:
           | How would you criminalise it? Currently journalists are free
           | to not sell their immaterial rights under these conditions
           | where they're transfered to a corporation that puts an editor
           | between them and the publish button.
        
             | fph wrote:
             | The name at the top of the article is still the
             | journalist's. They might be selling (through ads or a
             | subscription) an article written by a Pulitzer winner, but
             | in fact it is partly written by an editor, and the
             | journalist hasn't even checked it. Isn't it like selling
             | "beef" lasagnas that contain horse meat?
        
               | chaps wrote:
               | I dunno about that analogy, but the fix for this is for
               | editors to be included in the byline, or at least at the
               | bottom where contributors are often found. Some newsrooms
               | have started doing this but it should _absolutely_ be
               | more common. But as things are, we have newsrooms whose
               | editorial boards are completely anonymous so i don 't
               | expect anything to change in the industry anytime soon.
        
           | hansvm wrote:
           | Isn't it illegal now? That sounds like a cut-and-dry libel
           | case.
        
         | Self-Perfection wrote:
         | Uhm is it possible to mitigate second point by publishing
         | encrypted article in social network along with is sending it to
         | the agency to assign it timestamp? Or maybe in any blockchain
         | if one does not like social networks.
         | 
         | Then if journalist does not like how mangled was his piece on
         | publishing he can disclose encryption password to show everyone
         | what he actually wrote in the article?
        
       | the__alchemist wrote:
       | I hope not to derail, as the core of the author's point is valid
       | and important for people to understand.
       | 
       | Isn't this a bit like saying "The compulsive liar lied! He should
       | stop doing that." Or "The propaganda agency is posting
       | propaganda; they should stop doing that".
       | 
       | Focusing on details like this is assuming good faith, or assuming
       | that the problems pointed out are exceptions, when they are the
       | rule.
        
         | AtlasBarfed wrote:
         | The other interesting thing about the article is just that the
         | entire nature of fact checking, references and cross
         | references, especially over time, requires physical documents.
         | 
         | References to electronically stored documents are about as
         | ephemeral as it gets. And certainly the wayback machine which I
         | would guess is running on donations and largesse, isn't going
         | to cut it for document archival purposes.
         | 
         | It's ironic that we're entering an era where we can store
         | massive amounts of scanned media on a scale we can hardly
         | fathom with modern hard drive density technologies, and yet
         | linking and referencing of that data over a substantive time
         | frame is effectively impossible currently.
         | 
         | Combined with the loss in a sea of what used to just be noise
         | but now is increasingly mendacious/ manipulative/ weaponized
         | noise... And it feels like history itself is being consumed by
         | a cacophony of data noise from the internet
         | 
         | I had this idea of a document DNS at one point when I was
         | working on some records management system at a company, so that
         | various important control documents could reference each other
         | without being system, dependent, vendor dependent etc.
         | 
         | I suppose that is just DNS at some level, although it's
         | probably much too granular for actual DNS servers.
         | 
         | It would provide a mechanism to audit and validate that a
         | document is still properly electronically linked.
         | 
         | I have no idea how you do that one. Even the core domain names
         | shift constantly due to corporate acquisitions and the like.
        
           | zanecodes wrote:
           | You might be interested in IPFS [1], and content-addressed
           | storage systems more generally.
           | 
           | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InterPlanetary_File_System
        
       | travisgriggs wrote:
       | > The media have comprehensively failed us.
       | 
       | Good. The author didn't make the mistake of calling it the
       | "news".
       | 
       | I have for a long time felt that there is nuance about our
       | "press" that doesn't have good words in the public dialog. I
       | struggle to articulate it myself.
       | 
       | Our modern "free press" is only free in that government is mostly
       | not censoring it. But the press of today is a for profit
       | endeavour. So it is not free to waste time "speaking truth" or
       | something like that. It is incentivized to be whatever it takes
       | to grab and keep eyeballs.
       | 
       | While there are people/institutions who publish things purely for
       | information they feel is important, this is largely drowned out
       | by the "trying to make money" crowd.
       | 
       | So our supposedly "free press", while possibly free of despotic
       | controls, is still a slave to the feedback loop of economics.
       | Very much unfree. A sort of irony.
        
         | topaz0 wrote:
         | > to grab and keep eyeballs
         | 
         | yes, but also to manufacture consent for the priorities of the
         | rich and powerful
        
           | hexbin010 wrote:
           | Its first and foremost purpose
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | People conveniently leave this out a lot. Outlets like The
           | Guardian have lost massive amounts of money every year for
           | decades. They are supported by wealthy people who want to see
           | their agendas be influential.
           | 
           | So the quest is for eyeballs, but not for cash. They're
           | totally willing to throw away the pennies* that they could
           | get from that if the alternative is not to get the ideas they
           | want to push into circulation, which often boosts their other
           | business interests.
           | 
           | It's not even possible to make money from journalism. Every
           | outlet is a money sink for someone, you should just wonder if
           | that person has a moral reason for throwing away the cash or
           | another goal.
           | 
           | [*] is there any news outlet that beats alpha other than the
           | NYT? Maybe the WSJ?
        
             | tpolzer wrote:
             | Unlike opaquely financed and privately owned media
             | companies, the Guardian is actually relatively clear and
             | open in how it is financed and set up in a way to try to
             | make them as independent as possible (see for example the
             | Scott Trust's annual report https://uploads.guim.co.uk/2025
             | /09/11/The_Scott_Trust_Limite...).
             | 
             | That's not to say that they don't run their fair share of
             | gossip/clickbait... but show me an online medium that does
             | not.
        
         | lubujackson wrote:
         | Worth noting this is far from a modern problem. Google "yellow
         | journalism".
        
         | simonw wrote:
         | "But the press of today is a for profit endeavour."
         | 
         | It is worth paying attention to the significant rise in
         | prominence of non-profit newsrooms, particularly in the USA.
         | 
         | Some notable examples:
         | 
         | The Baltimore Banner
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Baltimore_Banner Founded:
         | 2022
         | 
         | ProPublica https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ProPublica Founded:
         | 2007
         | 
         | The Texas Tribune
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Texas_Tribune Founded: 2009
         | 
         | The Marshall Project
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Marshall_Project Founded:
         | 2014
         | 
         | I'm particularly excited about the Baltimore Banner, who are
         | only a few years old but are earning sizable subscription
         | revenue now (it's healthy for them not to be too dependent on
         | donors).
        
           | BeetleB wrote:
           | I didn't realize Pro Publica is that "new". I've been
           | following them for almost as long. They are _fantastic_.
        
             | BolexNOLA wrote:
             | Definitely a template. I can't think of a single major
             | issue I've had with anything they've put out. I'm sure
             | something exists, I haven't read literally everything
             | they've put out stall, but I have been very impressed with
             | everything I have seen.
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | I would like to see more information like this, thanks for
           | sharing. Though at least one of those examples has a red flag
           | for me - The Baltimore Banner gets a non-trivial amount
           | revenue from advertising. For me personally, I feel like
           | advertising is directly at odds with quality journalism.
           | 
           | I would also be interested to hear about how older small and
           | alternate news sources compare to these newer ones. To use an
           | example I'm familiar with, Willamette Week in Portland has a
           | reputation of being halfway decent. Though to be fair, it
           | also has advertising, and does not even have subscriptions
           | since 1984.
        
             | simonw wrote:
             | "For me personally, I feel like advertising is directly at
             | odds with quality journalism."
             | 
             | Advertising is how journalism has worked since journalism
             | first started. Running a newspaper used to be a _fantastic_
             | business, because you effectively had a local monopoly on
             | advertising to a geographic area. If someone wanted to
             | promote things in your city, you would be top of their
             | list.
             | 
             | Facebook, Google, Craigslist etc completely decimated that
             | business model over the past 20 years and the news industry
             | is still trying to figure out how to fund itself via
             | alternative means.
             | 
             | Historically news organizations have had very strong
             | mechanisms for avoiding advertisers influencing their
             | coverage - the "editorial-advertising firewall". Reputable
             | new orgs like the Baltimore Banner should have policies
             | like that in place today.
        
               | chaps wrote:
               | Getting grants is an alternative way and it's how
               | freelancers are able to do reporting for cash-strapped
               | newsrooms. Grants definitely have their own can of worms,
               | though. Things like restrictive reporting requirements,
               | do-not-do requirements, and the dynamics that just come
               | from people giving other people relatively large sums of
               | money.
        
               | simonw wrote:
               | Yeah, the problem with grants is that even with no
               | strings attached there's still a subtle influence where a
               | publication may not want to harm the interests of the
               | source if that grant since they might not provide more
               | funds in the future.
        
               | Karrot_Kream wrote:
               | I don't know if it's possible to ever be completely free
               | of outside influence. If anything, I think standards for
               | publishing have become so low that any incentive model
               | that helps keep a majority of facts straight should be
               | the goal. The loss of traditional publishing gatekeepers
               | has just generated a lot of noise and in that noise non-
               | mainstream viewpoints have thrived.
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | > Advertising is how journalism has worked since
               | journalism first started
               | 
               | That is a fair point. Maybe where it went off the rails
               | is when we (collectively) were able to tie attention
               | directly to the stories, and optimize for that. An old
               | school newspaper has a much looser connection between
               | subscriber behavior and advertising choices.
               | 
               | > editorial-advertising firewall
               | 
               | This is a mechanism I am not familiar with, thanks for
               | mentioning it. Now I need to go learn something new!
        
             | lesuorac wrote:
             | > For me personally, I feel like advertising is directly at
             | odds with quality journalism.
             | 
             | I think we've seen so many useless ads that this is
             | effectively true but it really doesn't need to be.
             | 
             | Think about say Golf magazine. Is the average reader going
             | to say, why are there advertisements for ball finding
             | glasses in there? They'll probably be annoyed when every
             | copy has one but to see various gadgets that could be
             | helpful in your hobby is nice. Especially because they
             | explain why you might want them and often how they work.
             | 
             | Then think about a TV advertisement. Some guy has a grill
             | and stuff starts flying on screen and eventually they sip
             | from a can of Bud Light. If I drink Bud Light is the entire
             | neighbor going to show up in my backyard? There's really no
             | information gained here except that a liquid product called
             | Bud Light exists and that I should "drink responsibility".
             | 
             | The concept of advertising is useful and should be
             | desirable however the current way it's done is often
             | neither. There's a million things out there and the only
             | way to find them out is by being shown them.
        
         | Aunche wrote:
         | Blaming society for the poor state of journalism is tempting
         | but ignores that the root of the problem lies from within.
         | Financial institutions and other journalists demand information
         | dense journalism to do their jobs and have no problem paying
         | for it, so this is what they receive. Most regular people view
         | news as a form of entertainment and have no problem with
         | sacrificing their attention, and this is what they receive.
        
         | LeifCarrotson wrote:
         | For-profit media is definitely a problem, but Jeff Bezos didn't
         | buy the Washington Post and Elon Musk didn't buy Twitter
         | because they thought they were more profitable than any other
         | investments they could have made.
         | 
         | I believe they did it because they wanted the power that owning
         | a media outlet can provide in order to help protect their
         | actually profitable businesses.
         | 
         | It certainly helps that they have their own revenue streams so
         | that they're not just money down the drain. If the Post loses
         | $100M per year, but Amazon keeps making Bezos $50B per year,
         | that's fine, probably costs him less than the depreciation on
         | his yachts or jets.
        
           | BurningFrog wrote:
           | Elon was quite clear the he bought Twitter to make it a free
           | speech forum where you could openly discuss things, even from
           | non establishment standpoints.
           | 
           | And that's what it's become.
        
             | oceansky wrote:
             | Except if you post "cisgender" or if you track Elon Musk's
             | jet.
             | 
             | Edit: oh, and if you want to block his account from your
             | feed, you can't
        
             | yoyohello13 wrote:
             | Has it? I've never actually engaged with twitter. I always
             | thought it was an echo chamber. From the outside looking in
             | though it seems like twitter is the same pre-Elon as post-
             | Elon. The difference is just which views are the blessed
             | ones.
        
               | BurningFrog wrote:
               | I see people advocating all known political views. Pre
               | Elon, any non progressive opinions were heavily weeded
               | out by moderators.
               | 
               | Of course, most progressives have left now that they
               | encounter opposing views (AKA "fascism"), so you could
               | think of it as an echo chamber. But it's not forced to be
               | one by the site.
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | > Pre Elon, any non progressive opinions were heavily
               | weeded out by moderators.
               | 
               | This is 100% a lie. Open nazi advocating violence were
               | suppressed, but back then there were people who claimed
               | they are conservatives or right wing who were not nazi.
               | 
               | Funny enough, open communists advocating violence were
               | suppressed too back then. In fact, left was policed more
               | strictly then the right.
        
             | blipvert wrote:
             | Aww, that's sweet.
             | 
             | Only time I've been kicked off Twitter (permanently, no
             | comebacks) was under Elon's rule.
        
               | BurningFrog wrote:
               | Do you want to share for what?
        
               | wredcoll wrote:
               | Are you going to judge whether or not he was using the
               | right kind of speech?
        
               | BurningFrog wrote:
               | Just curious. I'm even open to change my mind a bit about
               | 2025 Twitter.
        
               | blipvert wrote:
               | My display name looked a bit like his. Hadn't logged in
               | for a few days, bam. What a sad, sore rich boy he is.
        
             | monkey_monkey wrote:
             | > And that's what it's become.
             | 
             | Hilariously incorrect.
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | No, he never intended that nor done that. He wanted to make
             | it more biased toward right wing then it already was (and
             | it was already biased toward conservatives in its
             | moderation). Twitter did not became more open for all point
             | of view. It became exclusively more far right friendly.
             | 
             | Elon Musk censors and suppresses whatever speech he does
             | not like whole his life.
        
             | simonw wrote:
             | Here's an incident from September 2024 where links were
             | blocked to a newsletter containing a hacked document with
             | potentially damaging information about JD Vance - and the
             | journalist who published that newsletter then had their
             | account suspended:
             | https://www.theverge.com/2024/9/26/24255298/elon-musk-x-
             | bloc...
        
             | jfengel wrote:
             | "Non-establishment" is a funny way to spell "Nazi".
        
           | awesome_dude wrote:
           | Elon bought Twitter because his mouth got ahead of him.
           | 
           | Recall His brazen offer
           | 
           | Their initial refusal
           | 
           | Him suing to buy
           | 
           | Them relenting
           | 
           | Him trying to back out
           | 
           | Them suing to force the purchase
        
         | jack_h wrote:
         | You're using multiple definitions of "free" here. One is
         | freedom in the Lockean sense, the other is freedom from the
         | properties and consequences of an emergent system. It's a bit
         | like saying you are free to choose your own mate and have kids
         | without government involvement but you're still a slave to
         | natural selection.
         | 
         | The concept of the free press does not guarantee that the truth
         | will proliferate, it merely attempts to avoid the problem of
         | the state defining what truth is. It's an attempt to select the
         | least worst option because no one knows of a perfect solution
         | or even if one exists.
        
           | awesome_dude wrote:
           | People do forget that there are only three known models for
           | funding new/press and they are all susceptible to bias and
           | error.
           | 
           | 1. State
           | 
           | 2. Profit driven
           | 
           | 3. Charity (includes volunteers, billionaire patrons,
           | crowdfunding)
        
         | BurningFrog wrote:
         | The free press has always been for profit!
         | 
         | What's changed is that the profit used to come from
         | advertising. Since everyone read the news, they could charge a
         | lot for ads.
         | 
         | Those days are over, and news now bubble up from social media.
         | That kinda works, but it's far from ideal.
         | 
         | To me the 2019 "Covington kids" incident showed how broken the
         | media had become. All the prestigious media, from NY Times
         | down, reprinted a viral Twitter thread as front page news
         | without any fact check.
         | 
         | The reported "facts" were completely wrong, and even if they
         | had been right, some random kids being rude in a park should
         | never be national news.
         | 
         | Bu that's the news world we live in now.
        
           | anonymousiam wrote:
           | Speaking of Twitter, I couldn't help but notice the lack of a
           | Twitter/X icon on the author's blog page. Lots of other
           | social media links are present.
        
             | edent wrote:
             | Author here.
             | 
             | Elon directly screwed over some of my friends. He turned
             | Twitter from an imperfect mess into a shit filled pit of
             | despair.
             | 
             | I don't want to encourage anyone to use his services.
             | 
             | Hope that clarifies things!
        
         | layer8 wrote:
         | The press has always been for profit, it was never a charity.
         | What I see today is a mix of trying to _maximize_ profits
         | (which is different from merely making a living from it), and
         | it being more difficult nowadays to make money from diligent
         | journalism, mostly due to how the internet works.
        
         | socalgal2 wrote:
         | > But the press of today is a for profit endeavour.
         | 
         | For me, the press today is a for influence endeavour. Most
         | journalists have a POV the majority of topics they write about
         | they express that POV with how they discuss the topic. For
         | example, which people they quote, generally only ones that
         | agree with their POV. If they present an a opposing view they
         | always couch it and phrase things to push the reader to
         | discount that view. If they preset a supporting view they
         | phrase it in a way to make it sound trusting and authoritative.
         | 
         | To put it more simply, most journalists are trying to change
         | the world to see things their way.
        
           | wredcoll wrote:
           | > To put it more simply, most journalists are trying to
           | change the world to see things their way.
           | 
           | This is a _good_ thing.
           | 
           | Aside from the bit where it's always been like this anyways,
           | we, as modern humans, don't have the time to evaluate
           | everything from first sources.
           | 
           | You can't read every scientic study or the 500 pages of tax
           | documents that were studied to produce a report on someone
           | committing tax fraud.
           | 
           | I don't need more "facts", I need useful information I can
           | take action on.
        
       | alexpotato wrote:
       | Yuval Noah Harari has a great quote (paraphrased) about slop/fake
       | news etc:                  People always ask how we will deal
       | with AI generated fake images and news etc. My answer is the way
       | we have always done it: by creating institutions to deliver
       | accurate information
       | 
       | I like this quote for two reasons:
       | 
       | 1. In other words, people paid good money to the New York Times
       | or the Atlantic b/c they had excellent fact checking departments.
       | You could argue people did this for business reasons with the WSJ
       | or Financial Times too. They still do it with Bloomberg
       | terminals.
       | 
       | 2. My grandfather made a Christmas card back in the 1950s showing
       | the whole family shrunk down and on various parts of the mantle
       | above the fireplace. He did this using photoshop (as in the skill
       | not the software) and it looked fantastic. I highlight this b/c
       | "slop" has been around a long time.
        
       | MountDoom wrote:
       | > I hope I've demonstrated that it takes almost no effort to
       | perform a basic fact check. It isn't a professional skill.
       | 
       | First, it takes effort when you're paid a pittance per every
       | article you crank out. The reality is that a lot of newspapers
       | now operate more as content farms (publish a lot of stuff as
       | quickly as possible) than as outlets for investigative
       | journalism.
       | 
       | In fact, for a lot of these clikbaity stories, you could
       | cynically say that the truth just doesn't matter. "Research shows
       | that the kitten was never stranded in the storm drain in the
       | first place." OK, so? How were you harmed by an untruth? Why did
       | you click in the first place?... I can get angry at being lied to
       | _on principle_ , but maybe there's some soul-searching I should
       | do.
       | 
       | Further, we don't actually fact-check the vast majority of what
       | we take to be true. When you're dunking on people for not fact-
       | checking, you're essentially just saying "the things you accept
       | as true differ slightly from the things I accept as true". You're
       | probably not better than that gullible journalist. You just
       | happened to know a bit more about this topic, or had some other
       | arbitrary / subjective reason to investigate this particular
       | thing.
        
         | vintermann wrote:
         | Especially the actor one, understanding why someone would take
         | the trouble to check that is _almost_ as hard as understanding
         | why someone would take the trouble to lie about it. Should we
         | expect it of media? Probably.
         | 
         | The "payload" in this article, the thing he wants to spread
         | debunking of, is the indeed false claim that Euan Blair's son
         | Multiverse's company got a government ID card contract.
         | 
         | But looking into it, that company seems very odd. Can you
         | really get a billion pound valuation and investments from tons
         | of powerful people from placing school leavers into
         | apprenticeships?
         | 
         | Sometimes I wonder if PR companies spread false stories about
         | companies to pre-emptively discredit the true stories that have
         | yet to be told.
        
           | zahlman wrote:
           | > The "payload" in this article, the thing he wants to spread
           | debunking of, is the indeed false claim that Euan Blair's son
           | Multiverse's company got a government ID card contract.
           | 
           | Which is a rather strange approach to writing the article,
           | because I had to do quite a bit of clicking around to have
           | any understanding of what he was talking about.
        
           | edent wrote:
           | Author here. The "payload" was no such thing. I was merely
           | using that as an example.
        
       | BeetleB wrote:
       | Obligatory thread from a few days ago:
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45583336
       | 
       | TLDR: HN commenter saying that "Newspapers are usually correct
       | with the facts when they do report on a story." which spawned a
       | whole discussion.
        
       | zdw wrote:
       | There's a chapter in John McPhee's "Draft No. 4" (which is quite
       | a time capsure of how writing was done in the last century) about
       | the fact checking topic, and how much effort went into it for
       | stories posted in The New Yorker.
       | 
       | The amount done todays seems to be almost nil, especially when
       | coming to a different conclusion wouldn't agree with an
       | overarching narrative being pushed.
        
         | kevinmchugh wrote:
         | Aiui the New Yorker has always been the most rigorous in its
         | fact checking.
        
       | GMoromisato wrote:
       | The root problem is that the media's business model has failed.
       | We need a new business model before the situation improves. What
       | might that business model look like?
       | 
       | My preference would be for consumers of news to pay for that
       | news. This aligns incentives and gives us power to choose the
       | media companies that serve us best. We're seeing part of this
       | transition with all the news orgs putting up paywalls and name-
       | brand journalists starting their own Substack.
       | 
       | But I don't know if this will work--are there enough people
       | willing to pay? I subscribe to 4 streaming services (Netflix,
       | Disney, Apple+, and HBO) but only one news source (NYT). And I've
       | never been tempted to pay for a journalist's Substack, no matter
       | how talented. That's a revealed preference right there.
       | 
       | Maybe the answer is to bundle entertainment with news. If each of
       | those streaming services came with a news channel and cost an
       | extra $2 per month, would I subscribe? Maybe.
       | 
       | Of course, that's how it used to work!
        
         | ThrowawayTestr wrote:
         | People used to pay $2 a day for a newspaper, what's $2 a month
         | gonna do?
        
         | abound wrote:
         | For me, it seems like the solution is some sort of seamless
         | micropayments solution for individual articles. I don't want to
         | subscribe to 30 different outlets, but I'd pay $1-2 per article
         | for a good piece of journalism from those outlets.
         | 
         | The problem is that micropayments are expensive. 2.9% and 30
         | cents is 32.9% on a dollar transaction (and basically all of it
         | if you charge 50 cents to read an article). I've seen some
         | cryptocurrency attempts at a solution, but I think a more
         | viable solution would be a single account you periodically top
         | up, and some aggregator that distributes payments to outlets in
         | bulk to minimize fees.
         | 
         | I've looked at others' attempts in this space [1][2][3]*, but
         | none of them seem to have taken off and I'm not sure why. It
         | seems like a win for publishers, unless those micropayment news
         | readers end up cannibalizing their subscriber base.
         | 
         | [1] https://readwithacta.com/
         | 
         | [2] https://www.supertab.co/
         | 
         | [3] https://brave.com/brave-rewards/
         | 
         | * I think Brave's approach of replacing ads with their own and
         | paying in their own crypto is atrocious FWIW
        
         | pessimizer wrote:
         | > My preference would be for consumers of news to pay for that
         | news.
         | 
         | I think that this is a fundamentally wrong headed idea. I might
         | go farther and say that you're not going to _create_ a new
         | model for news, you 're going to _discover_ a new model, or you
         | 're going to accept the model that you know works, and figure
         | out how to make it conform to your values without breaking it.
         | 
         | The facts: people who produce a lot of what we call news _want_
         | it to be read. They write it because they have made a value
         | judgement that it has importance, and that it should be reacted
         | to by people. They should be backed by people who share those
         | values - and those people should be paying for the news to be
         | made and circulated to anyone who they can convince, beg, or
         | trick into spending their time to understand what _the
         | producers of the news_ (both financiers and journalists) think
         | is important.
         | 
         | This is the current actual model of the news, even though it
         | still masquerades as a strange public service model adapted
         | from _network television_ news where OTA channels were required
         | to do something in return for their use of the public airwaves.
         | This was _never_ the print model, which is that you have a
         | boss, and you do what he says.
         | 
         | The other model of the news was never in danger. People will
         | pay for sports and celebrity news and photographs because it is
         | entertainment. People will even pay for crime news (of the
         | titillating type, like violent street crime, rape and murder)
         | because it also usually is entertainment masquerading as public
         | service. None of that is in danger. It's important to be
         | specific about what you're talking about.
         | 
         | I think that the way to save the endangered part of the news is
         | the same way we need to save everything - more collaboration
         | tools for individuals to form into groups. I think we see this
         | forming with things like Substack, Patreon and Locals, etc.,
         | and what we need is to make _this_ more decentralized, and not
         | routed through a few gatekeepers _all_ additionally gated by
         | banks and credit card companies. 500 people should be able to
         | start a newsroom of 10 people with their spare pennies, and get
         | what they believe and what they think is important to the
         | widest audience possible. The Substacks, Patreons, etc. have
         | shown that it is not hard to get that many people together to
         | pay a few bucks for something they believe in, or simply like.
         | 
         | If there's a tl;dr: you shouldn't be paying to read journalism;
         | if anything, people should pay you to read their journalism. I
         | wish I could take money from 80% of the garbage I wasted my
         | time reading. We need micro _debits_ , not micropayments.
        
       | echelon_musk wrote:
       | Slop out of the Bucket
        
       | csours wrote:
       | I agree with the author that this is important. I do not agree
       | that it is easy.
       | 
       | In some cases it is relatively easy, but in many cases it
       | requires some subject area expertise.
       | 
       | I do wish it was easier to punish media organizations for slop;
       | however any feedback mechanism would also be (ab)-used for
       | political purposes and reputation laundering.
       | 
       | Modern media is a combat arena.
        
       | BoredPositron wrote:
       | 10 years ago there was a famous article in the German Bild about
       | the 10 craziest laws in America. Something like that it's illegal
       | for woman to wear pants in some parts of Arizona etc. A lot of
       | other big publications started to feature the same laws in their
       | trivia sections until a journalist actually checked if they still
       | exist. It turned out that none of the laws existed or were still
       | enforced. It would have been so simple to check their facts but
       | nope over 10 publications reprinted it and nobody bothered.
        
         | lesuorac wrote:
         | > were still enforced
         | 
         | This sounds like its doing a lot of heavy lifting.
         | 
         | A bunch of state abortion bans were no longer enforced until
         | they were. If it's still on the books then it counts as a
         | "crazy law"; if you don't want people to make fun of your state
         | then repeal it.
         | 
         | > Law #2: it is illegal for women to wear pants in Tucson.
         | 
         | > This "law" is more of a half-truth than anything else. Over a
         | century ago it was illegal for Tucson residents to appear in
         | public wearing clothing "not of his or her sex."
         | 
         | https://web.archive.org/web/20170615211918/https://www.phoen...
        
       | wang_li wrote:
       | When a writer reaches a national platform they see themselves as
       | a taste maker, not a reporter. So they write what they think you
       | should think. That's why so many articles tell you how you are
       | supposed to feel about a thing, rather than tell you about that
       | thing. If that means ignoring facts that disagree what they
       | think, well, too bad. Thus we end up with headlines and
       | paragraphs that use words and concepts that are meant to make you
       | feel something. We get headlines like "ICE Breaks Into A House
       | Where There Is A Baby" and "Trump Illegally Indicts Billy Bob."
        
       | amiga386 wrote:
       | Validating a public person's birthday using Wikipedia?
       | 
       | *laughs in Taylor Lorenz*
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Taylor_Lorenz/Archive_1#R...
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Taylor_Lorenz/Archive_2#S...
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Taylor_Lorenz/Archive_3#B...
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Taylor_Lorenz#Age
       | 
       | Also, in case you're wondering when it is, here's Taylor Lorenz's
       | own Flickr page, which she can delete any time she wants, but
       | hasn't: https://www.flickr.com/photos/taylorlorenz/6265483352/
        
         | didibus wrote:
         | In case people don't click, Wikipedia says:
         | 
         | > Lorenz's year of birth is disputed by multiple reliable
         | sources.
         | 
         | > How come the French version of this article lists her age as
         | October 21, 1984 (https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Lorenz)
         | but this one hides it? SlapperDapper (talk) 01:21, 3 July 2025
         | (UTC)
         | 
         | > -- Probably because no one has presented a published,
         | reliable source for that info. --Sangdeboeuf (talk) 06:46, 3
         | July 2025 (UTC)
         | 
         | > ---- 99.999% of articles on people on Wikipedia have no
         | source for the age/birthday. SlapperDapper (talk) 19:39, 3 July
         | 2025 (UTC)
         | 
         | Though the article is about Patricia Routledge in this case and
         | not Lorenz.
        
         | Kiro wrote:
         | As someone who lives in a country where pretty much everything
         | is public information, including social security numbers and
         | tax records, I find it very interesting that you can keep such
         | a thing a secret.
        
       | 4ndrewl wrote:
       | I mean the Indy is one of Lebvdev's vanity papers and the Express
       | is part of the Reach newspaper group where the authors are
       | incentivised on a per-click basis - you'd go to neither expecting
       | anything other than dross.
        
       | beej71 wrote:
       | Good reading for the ever-dwindling group of people who like
       | facts.
       | 
       | I remember there was a friend of mine who was of the opposite
       | political persuasion, generally, than myself. He posted something
       | that was demonstrably wrong to Facebook. And I was embarrassed
       | for him just as much as I be embarrassed for myself having posted
       | something so inaccurate. So I offered a friendly correction, but
       | he replied in an unexpected way. He said that the sentiment of
       | the post was accurate, even if the post itself was not. And he
       | left it up!
       | 
       | The facts of the case were absolutely irrelevant.
       | 
       | That was a decade ago. Since then, that attitude has clearly
       | become more prevalent not just with your average Facebook poster,
       | but also within the government and media themselves. For none of
       | these groups does does "truth" support their goals; fact checking
       | is a complete waste of time, and might even be detrimental.
        
         | JohnMakin wrote:
         | Yea, the issue is fewer and fewer people care about objective
         | fact anymore. Reality is whatever you feel it is, or whatever
         | you feel you want it to be, and the internet (the current
         | iteration of it) is perfectly content to feed you that reality,
         | and fake/real is becoming increasingly difficult to
         | distinguish.
         | 
         | I've also been in similar discussions and have since given up -
         | even if you show incontrovertible evidence to the contrary, the
         | response is often "well, this is what I believe." I'm not even
         | talking about topics where there is some existing debate -
         | like, things that cannot possibly be disputed, like that the
         | earth is round (not hyperbole).
        
           | nabakin wrote:
           | I wonder if there's something we can do. A social network
           | that penalizes misinformation and rewards expert analysis.
           | Something like that would never be as big as general social
           | media but maybe it could be developed for a small set of
           | users who care enough about truth to contribute to it and
           | grow it over time
        
             | Karrot_Kream wrote:
             | The market is probably the best we have and that's a dismal
             | bar. Predict wrong and lose money.
        
         | projektfu wrote:
         | Sen. JD Vance stood by his false claim that Haitian migrants
         | were eating pets in Springfield, Ohio -- an unsupported story
         | that former President Donald Trump has also echoed on the
         | debate stage and on social media.
         | 
         | During a Sunday interview on CNN, the Ohio senator and
         | Republican vice presidential nominee said his evidence for this
         | claim was "the first-hand accounts of my constituents." He then
         | went on to defend the dissemination of this false story.
         | 
         | "The American media totally ignored this stuff until Donald
         | Trump and I started talking about cat memes," Sen. Vance said.
         | "If I have to create stories so that the American media
         | actually pays attention to the suffering of the American
         | people, then that's what I'm going to do."
         | 
         | https://www.npr.org/2024/09/15/nx-s1-5113140/vance-false-cla...
        
           | oceansky wrote:
           | "Margaret, the rules were that you weren't going to fact
           | check."
        
       | busymom0 wrote:
       | "Briefly stated, the Gell-Mann Amnesia effect is as follows. You
       | open the newspaper to an article on some subject you know well.
       | In Murray's case, physics. In mine, show business. You read the
       | article and see the journalist has absolutely no understanding of
       | either the facts or the issues. Often, the article is so wrong it
       | actually presents the story backward--reversing cause and effect.
       | I call these the "wet streets cause rain" stories. Paper's full
       | of them.
       | 
       | In any case, you read with exasperation or amusement the multiple
       | errors in a story, and then turn the page to national or
       | international affairs, and read as if the rest of the newspaper
       | was somehow more accurate about Palestine than the baloney you
       | just read. You turn the page, and forget what you know."
       | 
       | - Michael Crichton (1942-2008)
       | 
       | https://www.epsilontheory.com/gell-mann-amnesia/
        
       | rs186 wrote:
       | Fact checking is becoming extremely poor these days, even among
       | reputable/resourceful organizations.
       | 
       | I'll skip NYTimes here. For the Verge, I have pointed out
       | inaccuracies many times in their comment section. Most often,
       | nothing happened. Sometimes, they quietly fixes something, delete
       | my comment and pretend nothing happened.
       | 
       | (And it is laughable they published this piece
       | https://www.theverge.com/politics/777630/wsj-trans-misinform....
       | When I pointed out their own rich history of inaccuracies and
       | retracted reporting, they deleted my comments and flagged my
       | account.)
       | 
       | Guess what's worse? Vergecast. Turns out you don't do fact
       | checking in podcasts! The hosts just ramble whatever they believe
       | is true. And they absolutely do NOT publish corrections after the
       | fact.
       | 
       | I stopped reading Engadget partly for this reason. And I
       | cancelled my Verge subscription for this as well.
        
       | mring33621 wrote:
       | But...
       | 
       | The alternative facts support my viewpoint!
        
       | bwmerklsasaki wrote:
       | Fact checking for the media is one thing, and I know there's
       | financial disincentives for it in many cases. But when it comes
       | to family discussions over politics, I'd be all in favor of a few
       | more family members learning how to do basic Google searches to
       | fact check as well.
        
       | IndySun wrote:
       | I have got into a long habit of noting the writer of articles I
       | like (that are accurate after checking). I try to follow well
       | written, honest, as unbiased as you can get (or at least
       | consistent if biased - very important) journalists. So the
       | organisations, corporations, stations where they journalise is of
       | lesser consequence.
        
       | dtgriscom wrote:
       | Reference:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Have_No_Mouth,_and_I_Must_Sc...
        
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