[HN Gopher] Social Cooling (2017)
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Social Cooling (2017)
        
       Author : laurex
       Score  : 362 points
       Date   : 2025-10-05 06:01 UTC (16 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.socialcooling.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.socialcooling.com)
        
       | oytis wrote:
       | I wouldn't blame the culture of conformity solely on social media
       | really.
        
         | lemonlearnings wrote:
         | Not what this is about. It is more like everyone needs to earn
         | stars on their star chart to survive and big techs algorithm
         | decides who gets the stars.
        
           | oytis wrote:
           | Well, yes, and the argument is that it's bad, because people
           | become less connected, can't freely speak their minds etc. My
           | point is there are other, maybe more powerful reasons why
           | people become less connected and might hesitate speaking
           | their minds. Social media that exposes everything and saves
           | everything forever sure helps though.
        
             | an_ko wrote:
             | Could you elaborate on what those "maybe more powerful
             | reasons" are?
        
               | oytis wrote:
               | No, I don't feel qualified. But it looks to me that there
               | were times when challenging authorities and questioning
               | general opinion was cool, and these times ended before
               | social media kicked in. Maybe urbanization and generally
               | people not staying in one place long enough are to blame,
               | not sure.
        
       | kachapopopow wrote:
       | I honestly love this as someone who never has a consistent
       | identity in terms of the name I use online and not keeping a long
       | history such as re-creating accounts whenever it is convenient.
       | 
       | This is especially relevant on social media platforms where I
       | don't want to feel like someone can just dig up something I've
       | said or shared 5 years ago and use that against me. It also helps
       | me stay myself without changing my behavior to align with others.
        
         | lemonlearnings wrote:
         | Good but temporary. Big tech has your browser fingerprint
         | against that plus LLMs will probably be able to match it again
         | by text using cosine similarly.
         | 
         | Maybe you use tails everywhere and run what you say through
         | LLMs to rephrase. Might be OK then.
        
           | kachapopopow wrote:
           | oh I've accepted that. luckily I have GDPR on my side.
        
             | hobs wrote:
             | With that use case you either dont have enough anonymity,
             | or will forget the number of identities and leave a lot of
             | traces, like admitting you are in the euro zone.
        
         | komali2 wrote:
         | {
         | 
         | concerned_with_privacy: true,
         | 
         | online_usernames: ['kachapopopow', ...]
         | 
         | }
         | 
         | ;)
         | 
         | As someone else mentioned, most likely you've been
         | fingerprinted. But at least yes you can't be looked up
         | directly, only if someone uses a databroker.
        
           | krets wrote:
           | True, you don't need to be impossible to be fingerprinted. If
           | someone really wanted to track you manually using
           | databrokers, be my guest :) But for most people here I think
           | it's about not being the easiest prey. And make the automatic
           | and general algorithms hard to track you.
        
             | komali2 wrote:
             | The "my bike lock is better than yours" strategy of
             | personal information security :p
        
         | timeon wrote:
         | For this you need to change more than just account. The way you
         | write is your fingerprint. Concrete example with HN accounts
         | was posted and tried several times.
        
           | Wistar wrote:
           | Good thing I use AI to do all my writing.
        
         | eastbound wrote:
         | This website analyzes speech to find your probable alternative
         | names on HN. It's probably easy to recoup a few more signals to
         | find your name on other apps:
         | 
         | https://stylometry.net/user?username=kachapopopow
         | 
         | NB: Seems offline, but it was quite efficient !
        
         | cluckindan wrote:
         | Unless you rotate IPs and browser fingerprints for each
         | identity and alter your visited sites, usage patterns, typing
         | speed and style, mouse movements etc. etc. the data brokers
         | will be able to connect your "inconsistent" identities.
        
           | Jensson wrote:
           | Most attacks on people are done by those who just google your
           | name and see what comes up so some very minor privacy work
           | helps a lot. Its a lot of work to be completely safe but its
           | very little work to be basically safe.
        
             | cluckindan wrote:
             | This was not about targeted attacks/doxxing, but systemic
             | data gathering and enrichment.
        
               | Jensson wrote:
               | The comment you responded talked about attacks/doxxing:
               | 
               | > I don't want to feel like someone can just dig up
               | something I've said or shared 5 years ago and use that
               | against me
        
       | rapnie wrote:
       | This page dates from 2017. See also earlier submissions:
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24627363 (2692 upvotes, 1099
       | comments)
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=14585882 (389 upvotes, 190
       | comments)
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Thanks! Macroexpanded:
         | 
         |  _Like Oil Leads to Global Warming, Data Leads to Social
         | Cooling_ - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38482582 - Dec
         | 2023 (15 comments)
         | 
         |  _The reputation economy is turning us into conformists (2017)
         | [video]_ - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=28744471 - Oct
         | 2021 (204 comments)
         | 
         |  _What Is Social Cooling?_ -
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25746131 - Jan 2021 (246
         | comments)
         | 
         |  _Social Cooling (2017)_ -
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24627363 - Sept 2020 (1058
         | comments)
         | 
         |  _Social Cooling - How big data is increasing pressure to
         | conform_ - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=14585882 - June
         | 2017 (185 comments)
        
       | dmazin wrote:
       | It's important to note that this page is almost 10 years old.
       | 
       | I do find myself self-censoring in 2025, but it's for a far more
       | boring reason than surveillance capitalism. It's because leaders
       | on the far right literally said people should snitch on each
       | other and dox each other.
       | 
       | Much as I hate to say it, I'm sure people on the right have felt
       | the same way for at least a decade.
        
         | VBprogrammer wrote:
         | Personally it's the ownership of the company I work for and the
         | desire to retain most international travel privileges.
        
         | mantas wrote:
         | It's not specifically far-right thing. The left are snitching
         | and doxing people for the last decade if not longer.
        
           | GardenLetter27 wrote:
           | PyCon was the turning point. I used to have accounts under my
           | real name in Slashdot etc. before then.
        
             | tjpnz wrote:
             | TBF the individual at the center of it did suffer
             | consequences. They were fired and struggled to find
             | employment after the fact, and PyCon updated their attendee
             | rules to include a clause on public shaming.
        
           | manapause wrote:
           | The tactic become normalized amongst the extremes of both
           | sides. " 5% of the wizards casting 85% of the spells."
        
           | timeon wrote:
           | Not sure if you have read whole comment before posting
           | this...
           | 
           | Yes it was common from every corner before. However now, it
           | is encouraged from the governments. That means any laws that
           | could help from cyber- or any other form of bullying will
           | disappear. No matter how one think it was weak in practice,
           | freedom of expression is going disappear completely.
        
             | mantas wrote:
             | Eh. Here we had some leftists in previous government. They
             | had fancy idea to make hate speech an administrative
             | offense. Because apparently penal offense process was too
             | complex so they couldn't trial as many people for online
             | comments as they wished.
             | 
             | On top of that, they tried to change defamation law to
             | include not only factually wrong information, but also make
             | it a libel if the person felt like it was offensive.
             | 
             | Thankfully neither of above passed. Especially since we
             | have a different crop of lunatics now who would be happy to
             | abuse above laws...
        
         | binaryturtle wrote:
         | I definitely try to avoid any public statement of political
         | nature online. You never know how the tide will turn at some
         | point and who gets into power. And then you do not want to have
         | a record of having said the wrong thing about the new guy(s) at
         | the top in your past.
        
           | sethammons wrote:
           | This could also chill the social pressure caused by knowing
           | other's opinions. Less pressure for conformity, leading to
           | more fringe positions. Maybe.
        
       | komali2 wrote:
       | Is the self censoring of big boy and girl worlds like "murder,"
       | "suicide," "execution," "Nazi," and "genocide" on videos and
       | posts related to this? It's been driving me crazy. Do not go
       | quietly into that night and whatnot... Do not comply in advance.
       | 
       | The idea of changing my speech so my words look nice next to a
       | Toyota advertisement fills me with disgust and anger.
        
         | atoav wrote:
         | Well this has to do with the simple fact that social media
         | reduces the reach of posts containing certain of those words.
         | So if you want to talk about them and reach people..
         | 
         | I wish those outraged with liberal "cancel-culture" would
         | actually care about free speech, instead of only wh3n it suits
         | their narratives.
        
           | rTX5CMRXIfFG wrote:
           | There's a variant of "cancel culture" that's actually just
           | trial by publicity and I think that's objectively a bad
           | thing.
           | 
           | But often, people in social media are just looking for
           | attention by deliberately inciting outrage, posting their
           | "hot takes" and making controversial statements--and then
           | when other people with opposing views reply to disagree, the
           | original posters start crying about "cancel culture" when, in
           | fact, it's just plain old disagreement in public discourse.
           | 
           | What needs to happen here is for people to take
           | accountability in what they post in social media, and to take
           | it as seriously as saying their opinions out loud in a
           | physical, public space. If you're deliberately inciting anger
           | by saying something that puts a group of people at a
           | disadvantage, don't be surprised if someone from that group
           | stands up to fight back. Your right to free speech does not
           | mean protection from humiliation for the stupid things that
           | you say in public.
        
             | BlueTemplar wrote:
             | It's probably better to just stop using social media. (And
             | stop tolerating people that do.)
             | 
             | I doubt that even something as 'light' on that spectrum as
             | Hacker News is worthwhile enough compared to the non-
             | social-media alternatives. (As a reminder, you _can_ have a
             | tree-like discussion structure without an upvote system.)
        
               | harvey9 wrote:
               | Have an ironic upvote. HN's system of not explicitly
               | showing post scores and using accumulated score to give
               | access to downvote buttons etc is the least bad that I
               | have encountered.
        
         | KaiserPro wrote:
         | No, its to avoid auto downranking, by which ever filter the
         | platform uses.
         | 
         | You can use all those words, but then, the theory goes, STT and
         | OCR interprets the "bad" words and limits the reach of them.
        
           | trinix912 wrote:
           | But isn't this part of the problem? People just self-censor
           | to not be censored.
        
             | xboxnolifes wrote:
             | If only content that follows the censor rules survives the
             | censor, is that "self" censorship? That just sounds like
             | plain ol' censorship.
        
         | anal_reactor wrote:
         | This is how curse words are born. Which is funnily appropriate
         | because English is really lacking in this department.
        
           | zahlman wrote:
           | > English is really lacking in this department.
           | 
           | Really? As compared to what?
           | 
           | I would have said Japanese is the language that _actually_
           | lacks in this department.
        
         | harrisoned wrote:
         | That's something that drives me crazy as well. I don't actually
         | use the big 'algorithmic social media' sites, only Telegram and
         | Discord mostly, and seeing screenshots/memes with those words
         | censored there made me wonder why, at first. Then i saw people
         | auto-censoring themselves in those places where there's no such
         | thing as algorithmic de-ranking. The social media generation
         | already find it normal, acceptable, and is specially ironic to
         | me that a lot of people who are vocal against those services
         | have conformed to what they say to stand against.
         | 
         | That behavior also highlights how people within those services
         | care so much about reach, clout, 'going viral', instead of
         | communicating with other people.
        
         | blargey wrote:
         | Euphemism and dogwhistles to continue openly discussing the
         | same things sounds like the opposite of compliance and self-
         | censorship.
        
       | rapnie wrote:
       | I find that awareness of the deep rabbit hole of surveillance
       | capitalism, and how it increasingly extends into political and
       | ideological realms to wield power and influence, makes me feel
       | uneasy on all the physical gadgets I see all around me. And also
       | the pervasive use of camera's _everywhere_ , that send video
       | streams into the cloud where numerous AI applications do who
       | knows what with the data.
       | 
       | Like in the Netherlands in the Jumbo supermarket chain, which is
       | the first to introduce an AI glaring at you through the camera
       | while you walk through the store, and at the checkout self-scan,
       | doing sentiment analysis to see if you are suspicious. It feels
       | outright dystopic, and I avoid the Jumbo if I can. Also it is
       | crazy how Tesla camera platforms are surveilling the streets of
       | the world for the richest man in the world.
       | 
       | It seems these tech developments have cooling effects on society
       | in the physical space. Cooling effects that serve the ones in
       | power, I suppose.
        
       | noobermin wrote:
       | The good thing about younger zoomers and alpha is they've already
       | incorporated this into their lives, so none of this is grotesque
       | or surprising. They've adapted their culture to match.
        
         | maldonad0 wrote:
         | That is not a good thing. It means they have internalized this
         | level of control and slavery. Finding comfort in the
         | panopticon.
        
       | presentation wrote:
       | You don't need some kind of "social score" to have the chilling
       | effect, if anything I think people self censor more because of
       | the fear of getting berated by others for their beliefs--both by
       | those they know and don't.
       | 
       | Interestingly I don't think it's really "cooling" that happened -
       | if anything it's been some people becoming extremely hot, and
       | then the majority of people, myself included, are experiencing
       | cooling.
       | 
       | Unfortunately liberals lately reinforce this by being vitriolic
       | over everything and endorsing toxic behaviors like cutting off
       | friends and family because they disagree on politics, which
       | probably undermines the democratic ideals they think they're
       | defending. [1]
       | 
       | I consider myself overall more aligned with liberals, but as a
       | recent example, it disheartens me to open Facebook after a long
       | time and see so many people I knew from years past reveling in
       | Charlie Kirk's death as though that makes their cause more
       | sympathetic to alienate anyone who might have agreed with things
       | he said (even if I generally don't). This just reinforces
       | division and increases the social cooling effect.
       | 
       | [1] https://open.substack.com/pub/theargument/p/were-not-all-
       | goi...
        
         | ivape wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
           | N_Lens wrote:
           | I wonder if I should upvote or downvote you, and what that
           | will say about my HN profile to "big data analyses"
        
             | immibis wrote:
             | It doesn't matter. If you vote on politics a lot, a
             | moderator will set your account so the votes don't do
             | anything. HN is the illusion of user-generated content.
        
               | globalnode wrote:
               | O_o
        
           | eastbound wrote:
           | > The racism and selfishness of right-wing politics is just
           | ... ugh, honestly, I just can't. It's Godless.
           | 
           | The first step would be to humbly recognize your side's
           | shortcomings. To me, aiding the destruction of malls,
           | pardoning authors of crimes is bad, protesting against having
           | borders is worse and defunding the police is a hallmark of
           | criminality (and before you say it: Defunding doesn't mean
           | rearranging, it means defunding, according to protesters on
           | your camp).
           | 
           | There are two essential Christian concepts that you skip when
           | you unilaterally hold your opponent for contempt of humanity:
           | 
           | - Those who have never sinned should throw the first stone,
           | 
           | - Pardon.
           | 
           | Once you become milder in your accusations, maybe we can
           | design a common world where we have common principles. I'd
           | say those principles should be etched into law, but your side
           | is against law enforcement, so it's a bit complicated.
        
             | rkomorn wrote:
             | > Once you become milder in your accusations
             | 
             | ...
             | 
             | > but your side is against law enforcement
        
               | eastbound wrote:
               | It's easy to say "The other camp is extreme, so we have
               | to", but you're welcome if you have any proposal.
               | 
               | My proposal is: I think an extreme lot of my camp would
               | switch if there was an ethical left, with strong ethics
               | but also not prone to degrading whites.
               | 
               | What's your proposal?
        
               | rkomorn wrote:
               | My proposal is that you drop the holier than thou
               | attitude.
        
               | eastbound wrote:
               | And what will it do?
        
               | rkomorn wrote:
               | It'll help make you look like someone who actually
               | practices what they preach.
        
               | eastbound wrote:
               | Ok, so your goal is not to share the governance of a
               | country together?
               | 
               | With your proposal, I make concessions (which, by all
               | means, is the concession that I stop arguing, so that's a
               | general concession on the idea of negotiating together
               | entirely), while you don't make concessions, and then we
               | don't govern the country together, is it correct?
               | 
               | Sounds like extremism to me. Either _you_ get the power,
               | either _we_ do, but it's a struggle of power if you do
               | not engage in listening.
               | 
               | The goal is discussion is that you will discover points
               | on which you can compromise without hurting your values,
               | and we do as well, until we deal together. But it seems
               | Americans have lost that. Which is mirrored by the line
               | of your party: "Don't engage with the other party. No
               | concession."
               | 
               | It is one-sided. The discussion has always been open on
               | the right, but people moved to the right because the
               | discussion was closed on the left.
        
               | rkomorn wrote:
               | You're completely missing the point of my original
               | response to you.
               | 
               | You're sanctimoniously telling "us" to make milder
               | accusations, then nearly immediately accusing us of being
               | against law enforcement.
               | 
               | That is an entirely non-mild accusation, to the point
               | that I consider it entirely discredits the rest of your
               | comments because of how hypocritical it makes you look.
               | 
               | It's rhetoric that doesn't entitle you to the good faith
               | engagement you supposedly want.
        
               | immibis wrote:
               | You suggested it first (for other people), so you surely
               | know the answer to this question already?
        
             | VagabundoP wrote:
             | Many of the religious views I see coming out of the US
             | right now aren't Christian, ie following Christ, but some
             | Abrahamic[1] mishmash wrapped up in jingoism.
             | 
             | [1] not sure what to call it maybe fundamentalism.
        
             | DrewADesign wrote:
             | Ok, so it looks like you conveniently skipped over your own
             | first step.
        
           | 0xDEAFBEAD wrote:
           | This sort of vague, association-based reasoning can be used
           | to prove anything. The US is a country with over 200 years of
           | history, currently with hundreds of millions of citizens. You
           | can cherry-pick whatever "visuals" from whatever "inflection
           | points" you want, in order to prove whatever conclusion you
           | want.
           | 
           | For example, here is a thread on /r/AmerExit, a subreddit you
           | would expect to have an anti-American bias, on racism in the
           | EU vs the US. The strong consensus is that EU racism is
           | worse:
           | 
           | https://old.reddit.com/r/AmerExit/comments/17g68zx/pervasive.
           | ..
           | 
           | Or here is the Wikipedia page on charitable giving by
           | country, which shows the US is easily the most generous
           | nation in the world as a fraction of GDP:
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_charitabl.
           | ..
           | 
           | If you learn about the history of other countries, you'll
           | find that they usually have dark stuff in their past as well.
           | You claim that standing up against Nazis is "very low hanging
           | fruit", but there's a considerable list of countries which
           | cooperated substantially with the Nazis, including Italy,
           | Japan, Romania, Croatia, the USSR, etc. France was torturing
           | thousands of Algerians who were fighting for their
           | independence as recently as the 1960s.
           | 
           | Ultimately this entire project of trying to discover and
           | interrogate a "national character" is a little silly in my
           | opinion. Especially through the sort of cherry-picking I did
           | above. Yes, it's a very popular topic of internet flamewars.
           | But I've never seen compelling evidence that "national
           | character" has significant predictive value. People are
           | people wherever you go, people respond to incentives, etc. We
           | should default to structural explanations for human behavior,
           | rather than explanations based on "national character".
           | 
           | For example, consider this recent Substack post on how
           | climate caused the US Civil War:
           | https://substack.com/home/post/p-170433170
           | 
           | I expect the majority of historical events can be explained
           | in the manner of that Substack post, if you look hard enough.
           | Same way I'm rather skeptical of "Great Man" theories of
           | history, I'm also rather skeptical of "Great Nation" or
           | "Great Culture" theories of history.
        
             | ivape wrote:
             | _I 'm also rather skeptical of "Great Nation" or "Great
             | Culture" theories of history._
             | 
             | Quoting Hateful Eight:
             | 
             |  _"So, I'm supposed to freeze to death 'cause you find it
             | hard to believe?"_ - Chris Mannix
             | 
             | I can't do anything about your skepticism.
             | 
             | There's about 7-10 things I casually left out, no cherry
             | picking in sight.
             | 
             | You can't figure out that Lincoln was a great man, then
             | what else is there to say? We're taking decades of slavery
             | if something didn't compel him. Half the country still
             | fought him, and half the country still partook in on going
             | racism for over a hundred years, with zero let up since
             | 1860s up to, literally, 2025.
             | 
             | I can't help you with discernment.
        
         | anal_reactor wrote:
         | When you think about it, it's not an entirely new concept. Yes,
         | during last 60 years the west developed a strong culture of
         | independent thought, but when you zoom out, strict mind control
         | through social norms has been, well, the norm. Most societies
         | through most of history would severely punish you for even
         | daring to think of speaking up.
        
         | BlueTemplar wrote:
         | If you have a better solution to the paradox of tolerance, I'm
         | all ears.
         | 
         | (People still using platforms : the likes of Facebook, Discord,
         | LinkedIn, Github, or ChatGPT being amongst the ones that
         | undermine democratic ideals and that ought to be socially
         | shamed, and, in some cases, beaten up.)
        
           | msuniverse2026 wrote:
           | When you come to a paradox its probably better to reassess
           | axioms than embrace the paradox.
        
             | BlueTemplar wrote:
             | We're talking about unsolved philosophical issues here,
             | matters of barely stable equilibriums.
             | 
             | Would you rather be <<team Plato>>, ruled by enlightened
             | 'philosopher-kings' ? Comes with its own set of issues.
             | 
             | P.S.: Also, it's probably only a real paradox if you
             | conflate the levels of application : what is really
             | problematic is the systems that result in increased
             | intolerance.
        
             | immibis wrote:
             | Can you be more concrete about this? How would you resolve
             | this specific paradox without throwing out any obviously
             | true axioms or introducing any obviously false ones? If it
             | was easily resolved, it wouldn't be called a paradox.
             | 
             | Banach-Tarski is a paradox. You can resolve it by deleting
             | the axiom of choice. But the axiom of choice is obviously
             | true, at least as much as B-T is obviously false. That's
             | why it's a "paradox" and not just "a proof that the axiom
             | of choice is false"
        
           | harvey9 wrote:
           | Do you mean you want to metaphorically beat up a website, or
           | literally beat up people whose views you disagree with?
        
             | immibis wrote:
             | I think they mean arrest and jail time. Which is a form of
             | violence.
        
         | zahlman wrote:
         | > Unfortunately liberals lately reinforce this by being
         | vitriolic over everything and endorsing toxic behaviors like
         | cutting off friends and family because they disagree on
         | politics
         | 
         | Perhaps some American left-wingers do. But these behaviours are
         | fundamentally the opposite of _liberal_ and I would like to see
         | the label taken back from them.
        
       | b00ty4breakfast wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | gloxkiqcza wrote:
         | This presentation is more likely to engage typical social media
         | users (ie people not on HN) which is apparently the goal of the
         | website.
        
         | nkrisc wrote:
         | We are clearly not the target audience. What an awful way to
         | read anything.
        
       | KaiserPro wrote:
       | As other people have noted, this is an old site, they also note
       | that genz have partially learnt from our mistakes, and turned to
       | ephemeral media, amongst other things.
       | 
       | The rise of AR glasses will of course kneecap anonymity in "real
       | life"
       | 
       | But I look at the general collapse of "civility" in the USA and
       | cant help but think of
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behavioral_sink
        
         | dimal wrote:
         | Interesting. We're not dealing with actual overcrowding now,
         | but with the constant din of social media and news, society
         | _feels_ overcrowded. You used to be able to live in blissful
         | ignorance of what was happening in other areas, but now you can
         | only do that if you avoid news and social media completely.
        
         | 0xDEAFBEAD wrote:
         | >the general collapse of "civility"
         | 
         | Yes, I can't help but think that things turned out exactly the
         | opposite of how this site predicted. In my view, it would be a
         | _good_ thing if people were a little more self-conscious about
         | what they wrote on social media!
        
         | blargey wrote:
         | re "behavioral sink" that wikipedia article is kind of a
         | credulous stub that's missing the pile of criticisms of the
         | "Universe 25" experiment (lack of reproducibility, much of the
         | dysfunction being attributable to how the setting trapped the
         | population in each other's scent+sight lines, akin to shoving
         | humans in a transparent panopticon and calling it a test of
         | urban life)
        
       | sethammons wrote:
       | I hate being that guy. Scroll is broken on this site.
       | 
       | Firefox on iPhone: if you are swiping to go down a few lines then
       | swipe up to center what you are reading, the page position jumps,
       | and if you continue to swipe down, it jumps again.
        
       | arthurofbabylon wrote:
       | The Americans (+) who grew up with constant surveillance (social
       | media, cameras everywhere) aim for ordinariness. The entire
       | generation is less likely to express a non-consensus opinion than
       | prior generations. For good reason: with everything being
       | recorded and broadcast, personal errors are both accentuated and
       | persist longer with no corresponding rise in upside. Bold
       | opinions and creative ideas are simply too risky under such an
       | equation.
       | 
       | I find this sad and worrisome. I like chaos and healthy
       | disorderliness. I enjoy skilled conversationalists with fresh
       | ideas. And I worry about a "chilled" populace too afraid to
       | express morality when it becomes socially inconvenient.
       | 
       | (+ Footnote: It isn't just Americans but youth coming of age in
       | every culture. The "social cooling" effect is more pronounced
       | among Americans as they exhibit greater variance in expression in
       | the first place and thus have more to move toward the baseline.)
        
         | honkostani wrote:
         | It helps to be already social isolated and socially suicidal.
         | The freedom to think and speak, once again resides in a barrel
         | and not with those who emptied it, who must stick to stagnant
         | ideas with no explanation and prediction power.
         | 
         | (the sun will disappear August 23, 2044). True science. true
         | knowledge puts itself to the test, by performing predictions
         | and miracles. Everything else just ain't. Typed on a miracle, a
         | electrically state-full rock, predicatively turning up and on
         | every morning.
        
         | baxtr wrote:
         | My best friend from school days has a son who's now in 7th
         | grade.
         | 
         | Recently, when we were talking about him, we realised his
         | school years are far less dramatic than ours. We had drama,
         | lots of bullying, tears, fights, and mean things were done.
         | 
         | In contrast, his son's school days are absolutely harmless and
         | benign.
         | 
         | I know it's n = 1 and maybe we were very unlucky back then. But
         | it also makes me wonder if any chaotic experience is worth
         | having.
        
           | microtonal wrote:
           | I think it is really hard to extrapolate from single
           | examples. My first two years were a little like that. Then I
           | had to repeat a school year, got in the nicest class
           | imaginable and had five incredibly fun years that I look back
           | at with a lot of fondness.
           | 
           | Having a kid myself, I think life is much worse now. There is
           | the constant unconscious fear of getting filmed, etc. It was
           | much easier for my generation to just experiment, do stupid
           | stuff, etc., you know being a child/teenager, without the
           | fear of repercussions.
        
             | diggan wrote:
             | > Having a kid myself, I think life is much worse now.
             | There is the constant unconscious fear of getting filmed,
             | etc. It was much easier for my generation to just
             | experiment, do stupid stuff, etc., you know being a
             | child/teenager, without the fear of repercussions.
             | 
             | I don't know what generation you belong to, but I was still
             | in school when mobile phones that could record video became
             | "good enough" that most of my peers in school had them,
             | today I'm ~33. But we were also thinking about that sort of
             | stuff, especially when we were doing stuff you kind of
             | don't want to be public, and there was a few cases of
             | embarrassing things "leaking" which obviously suck.
             | 
             | But I'm not sure how different it is today? Maybe it's more
             | acceptable to film people straight in their faces, and less
             | accepted to slap the phone out of people's hand if they're
             | obnoxious about it? In the end, it doesn't feel like a
             | "new" problem anymore, as it seems like this all started
             | more than 15 years ago and we had fears about being filmed
             | already then.
        
               | microtonal wrote:
               | _I don 't know what generation you belong to, but I was
               | still in school when mobile phones that could record
               | video became "good enough" that most of my peers in
               | school had them, today I'm ~33._
               | 
               | Ten years older. I'm from West-Europe and most people
               | only got dumbphones around the time I was 18-19 (~2000
               | and mostly adults or 17-18 year olds). Phones with
               | cameras became widespread quite a few years later. Even
               | when I got an iPhone in 2009, most people were still
               | using good old dumbphone/feature phone Nokias. After 2009
               | it changed very quickly. I think that aligns with you
               | being 10 years younger + adoption in the US (assuming
               | that you are in the US) being earlier.
               | 
               | Phones were simply not a factor when I was in high
               | school. If you had to call someone on-the-go, you would
               | use one of the many public phone booths and a pre-charged
               | card (there were always rumors that you could spay them
               | with hairspray to get unlimited credit :D). But that
               | almost never happened, you'd mostly just meet people IRL
               | if you wanted to socialize.
        
               | diggan wrote:
               | I think where I grew up (Sweden) it started with the Sony
               | Ericsson "Walkman" family of phones that could record
               | 320x240 videos I think or something like that, and I
               | think I was around 15 when they became almost ubiquitous
               | at school, so must have been around 2006/2007.
        
               | bonoboTP wrote:
               | Yes, but there was no social media, just MSN messenger on
               | your PC at home, and you had to transfer the photos and
               | videos from the SonyEricsson/Nokia phone via USB cable or
               | bluetooth to the PC and then send via MSN, or send
               | directly to a friend in person via Bluetooth or infrared
               | which took super long for a single shitty image.
               | 
               | It's just not comparable to how it is today with phones
               | with HD cameras that are constantly online.
               | 
               | I'm basically the last generation that didn't have this
               | always-online social media in high school, and "going
               | online" was an intentional thing, you logged in to MSN
               | messenger and logged out a bit later. You saw a friend
               | logged in, you said hi, chatted some, then said bye, and
               | you or they logged off.
        
           | jacquesm wrote:
           | This massively depends on where you are located and on the
           | school itself. A 5 km difference can be a completely
           | different world. When we moved in 2018 one of my kids could
           | not immediately go to the school we favored. But the other
           | one could and then in the next year the fact that he already
           | had a brother in that school would give him preferred access.
           | Those two schools could not have been different. The one was
           | an endless list of tragedies, fights and other crap, the
           | other was on a completely different level, never a problem
           | and this seemed to hold true for different classes in that
           | same school as well. I think the cumulative effect of that
           | one year was such that he ended up going to a different level
           | of secondary education, even though cognitively the two
           | brothers are not all that different.
           | 
           | So that's n=2, not quite n=1, still anecdata but maybe it
           | will help someone who thinks that all schools are equal and
           | good.
        
             | drivebyhooting wrote:
             | I'm awed that you can be so sanguine when speaking about
             | the abuse your son suffered and the lifelong consequences.
             | 
             | I'd be livid and frothing with vitriol.
        
               | patcon wrote:
               | First off: thanks for sharing how you experience your
               | protective instincts. I can feel your love for your kid
               | 
               | With that said --
               | 
               | Wha... your and my reads are so _different_... I hear
               | that as: One lived in the real world that most normal
               | unchosen people experience, and the other had means to
               | avoid said world?
               | 
               | "Abuse" feels strong, bc putting the select (usually
               | wealthy) kids in the safest place and not choosing
               | responsibility/stake in remediating the larger shared
               | experience, that feels like the larger "condemnation to
               | abuse" to me.
               | 
               | I'm a pretty hardcore collectivist though, and I
               | understand that's not everyone's value system *shrug*
        
               | testaccount28 wrote:
               | yes. one should raise one's kids in only the toughest
               | most unrelenting environment. arctic tundra, perhaps, or
               | federal prison. anything else is unfair and abusive to
               | others.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | I am not sanguine about it, I just want to make sure that
               | the idea that all schools are beds of roses today does
               | not take hold because I've seen first hand that this is
               | not the case. And if that can happen in a wealthy part of
               | a wealthy country it can happen just about everywhere. In
               | the meantime I've done what I could to offset the
               | difference and am still working hard to make sure my kids
               | get all of the chances in life that they deserve. But
               | detours can and do happen, you won't be able to fix it by
               | head-on confrontation so you have to fix it through other
               | means, which usually translate into spending time and
               | money.
        
           | martin-t wrote:
           | From what I've seen, all that has happened is that aggressors
           | ("bullies") are better at hiding it.
           | 
           | When it was OK to beat somebody up (for pleasure or social
           | status), they did that. Now, violence is being painted as the
           | greatest evil. So instead they get pleasure and gain social
           | status by less visible kinds of aggression, such as verbal,
           | social and online abuse.
           | 
           | And, worse, the victims have a harder time fighting back
           | because
           | 
           | - Fewer people notice the abuse - fighting is visible but
           | veiled insinuations or in-jokes at the victim's expense are
           | hard to notice and understand by onlookers.
           | 
           | - Responding to verbal abuse with physical retaliation would
           | be seen as an escalation.
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | Verbal and social abuse always went hand in hand with the
             | physical one. Physical bullying is just one tactic bullies
             | used. The same bully that beats a guy always mocked the
             | same guy and badmouthed him to others.
             | 
             | I am old enough to remember that bullying victims were
             | blamed back then. The victim blaming was not a term yet,
             | they were blamed for not fighting back. But if they fought
             | back they were also blamed for the resulting ruckus.
             | 
             | The primary reason was that dealing with bully is hard.
             | Blaming victim is easy.
        
         | agumonkey wrote:
         | I'm shocked how all this crept up across society. Maybe I was
         | just naive, but still. A society is a very subtle fabric, and
         | the last 20 years distorted a lot of aspect of this fragile
         | equilibrium.
        
         | captainkrtek wrote:
         | How do you think the current political climate has shifted
         | this? It seems maybe individuals won't express a non conformist
         | view as easily, but politics has grown more extreme in terms of
         | what acceptable positions are in the first place.
        
           | Esophagus4 wrote:
           | Unfortunately, the current political climate, with
           | retribution against political enemies, has greatly increased
           | self-censorship[1]
           | 
           | https://criticalissues.umd.edu/feature/academic-self-
           | censors...
        
         | csomar wrote:
         | > And I worry about a "chilled" populace too afraid to express
         | morality when it becomes socially inconvenient.
         | 
         | The social cooling effect always existed. It is just,
         | previously, information and reactions traveled way slower. We
         | are just adjusting to the new speed. Culture is a complex
         | emergent product of the various basic human interactions. My
         | guess is that this product doesn't make much sense when
         | reactions travel fast as culture changes very slowly.
         | 
         | So instead, the future will be culture-less. You decide your
         | behavior everyday based on your first few (100)
         | shorts/snaps/tiktoks of the morning. It does help that these
         | snaps disappear by tomorrow. This new society will have no
         | memory.
        
         | ajross wrote:
         | > The entire generation is less likely to express a non-
         | consensus opinion than prior generations.
         | 
         | I think that's pretty arguable, and I'd want to see actual
         | research. Certainly kids today are _wildly_ more likely to
         | embrace Stuff that Pisses Off their Elders than at any time
         | since the 60 's counterculture revolution. Think gender
         | fluidity and pronoun choice, body modification, protest
         | culture, rejection of career paths, embrace of the "neuro-
         | atypical" as routine personality types... all that seems
         | qualitatively but inarguably higher than when I was growing up
         | 30-40 years ago.
        
           | polio wrote:
           | This just happens to be the consensus opinion for their
           | group. Kids have never cared about being accepted by people
           | 20 years older than they are; kids have always cared about
           | being accepted by their peers. Social cooling means that
           | dissent from their peer group is harder.
        
             | ajross wrote:
             | > This just happens to be the consensus opinion for their
             | group.
             | 
             | That becomes non-falsifiable then. Everyone everywhere from
             | every period in history has been part of some in-group or
             | another with a consistent scripture/canon/creed/whatever.
             | No one ( _especially_ nerd king HN commenters like us) is
             | truly an independent thinker in the way you 're
             | constructing.
             | 
             | The claim upthread was that modern kids were afraid of
             | consensus-breaking because of technological surveillance.
             | And that's clearly false because they hate the surveillors
             | with a passion and are _not_ quiet about those opinions.
        
         | nathan_compton wrote:
         | People say this but is it true? Young people, for instance,
         | increasingly say that political violence may be justified. That
         | doesn't sound like a safe opinion.
        
           | FirmwareBurner wrote:
           | _> Young people, for instance, increasingly say that
           | political violence may be justified_
           | 
           | This is gonna get downvoted for sure because HNs bias, but
           | based on current events, it's only the left that does that.
           | 
           | Right-wingers may say hurtful words but don't seem too keen
           | on murdering opponents for political reasons or
           | disagreements. At least not yet.
        
             | estimator7292 wrote:
             | Like a coup?
        
             | nathan_compton wrote:
             | Not really relevant to the point, but https://www.politico.
             | com/news/magazine/2020/10/01/political-...
             | 
             | That poll from 2020 shows republicans and democrats roughly
             | equal on the question. It wouldn't surprise me to find that
             | the desire for political violence goes up among those
             | currently out of power, anyway.
        
               | toomim wrote:
               | Try this newer poll from last month, in 2025:
               | https://today.yougov.com/politics/articles/52960-charlie-
               | kir...
        
             | scoopdewoop wrote:
             | Sit down. The right wing is actively zip-tying entire
             | apartment complexes of poor people, even US citizens, while
             | pointing guns in their faces. Thats violence, and exactly
             | what the left has been ringing the alarm for for years.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
               | Um. There is a notable difference between state
               | sanctioned violence, for which, state does claim monopoly
               | and semi-random vigilantes. I am concerned that I even
               | have to point this out ( edit ) that the two are not
               | quite the same.
        
               | scoopdewoop wrote:
               | A gun in your mom's face is a gun in your mom's face. I
               | don't think those kids will find any solace in that being
               | state sanctioned.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
               | You may want to elaborate. Note that the emotional tone
               | or non-plausible scenarios are not the way to advance
               | your argument here. Still, I will counter to show some
               | good faith.
               | 
               | My mom would not have placed herself in a position where
               | there is a gun in her face.
        
               | scoopdewoop wrote:
               | https://www.reuters.com/world/us/us-border-patrol-raid-
               | sweep... Is this a source you approve of?
               | 
               | I am in good faith, I'm sorry that discussions about
               | reality are impolite and seem crass. These aren't non-
               | plausible, its reality.
               | 
               | I'm guessing your mom doesn't place herself in situations
               | like being in poverty in Chicago. Lucky her
        
               | zaphar wrote:
               | There are plenty of people in poverty who do not put
               | themselves in a postion to have a government put guns in
               | their face. It is not poverty by and large that causes a
               | government to put guns in their face in America. Poverty
               | may at times be used as a justification for the actual
               | reason that a gun was put in their face but it is not in
               | fact the reason. Neither is it in the general case a good
               | justification either.
        
               | scoopdewoop wrote:
               | What are you talking about? Literally, what?
               | 
               | Because I just linked a source: As part of the raid, some
               | U.S. citizens were temporarily detained and children
               | pulled from their beds, according to interviews with
               | residents and news reports. Building hallways were still
               | littered with debris two days later.
               | 
               | What was these citizens crime besides living in
               | apartments in Chicago? Flash bangs, guns, zip ties, and
               | being detained until proven innocent. What did they do to
               | put themselves in that position? Was I wrong to say its
               | poverty?
               | 
               | Or do you mean they should have been rural poor? Or white
               | and poor? What was their trespass?
               | 
               | I'm not talking about "by and large", I'm not talking
               | about "may at times". These are real lives of citizens
               | with "inalienable rights"
               | 
               | If you think state sanctioned violence is permissible,
               | tell it to Nuremberg
        
               | zaphar wrote:
               | I read the link you posted. As far as I can see there was
               | in fact reasonable suspicion that there would be people
               | in those locations who were not supposed to be there. I
               | can both realize that it is traumatizing for those
               | involved and also recognize that the situation exists
               | because there are people who coming in who are not
               | following the process for doing so and Chicago has
               | positioned themselves as the place to look for them.
               | 
               | Chicago as a group has positioned itself as welcoming to
               | immigrants here illegally and antagonistic to finding and
               | taking the appropriate legal action regarding people who
               | aren't following the rules.
               | 
               | This wasn't caused by poverty. This was caused by the
               | combination of Chicago's political position putting them
               | in conflict with ICE regarding the immigrants who don't
               | follow the rules.
               | 
               | If you want to prevent this sort of thing blaming it on
               | poverty is concentrating on the wrong problem. The
               | political climate in Chicago and Nationally is a much
               | more useful place to put your focus on fixing.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
               | << What was these citizens crime besides living in
               | apartments in Chicago?
               | 
               | Friend. You want to cry me a river over militarization of
               | police and following the basic rules of engagement, I am
               | all ears. In the meantime, detained is not arrested.
               | Based on your overall posture, I must assume that you
               | know this. Hell, cop can detain you during a traffic stop
               | if they so choose. How is it any different for a building
               | full of people?
               | 
               | You are upset, but it is not entirely clear to me why. In
               | a sense, those inalienable rights were preserved if the
               | above is understood, which means you are upset over
               | something else.
               | 
               | Can you focus on what that something else is? I am not
               | egging you on. I am trying to understand your world
               | model.
               | 
               | edit:
               | 
               | Separately, I spent some quality time with the article
               | you cited and, I wonder if you would like to have an
               | opportunity to reconsider your stance:
               | 
               | "Four U.S. citizen children were taken from their parents
               | during the raid because the parents lacked legal status,
               | DHS said, alleging that one of the parents was a Tren de
               | Aragua member."
               | 
               | Sadly, this is the reality made by the permissive
               | policies US has had. Does it suck? Yeah, but those kids
               | wouldn't have been citizens if those people did not enter
               | US illegally. Everything here stems from multiple
               | cascading bad decisions. We are at a point, where public
               | sympathy for this is.. low.
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | These were not simple detentions; this was ICE taking
               | every door in a 5 story apartment complex at 3:00AM, and
               | detaining every single resident for over 4 hours. Nothing
               | at all like the types of detention Justice Kavanaugh
               | refers to when he talks about the minor inconvenience of
               | a police stop-and-investigate detention.
        
               | worik wrote:
               | > My mom would not have placed herself in a position
               | where there is a gun in her face.
               | 
               | There you are blaming the victims.
               | 
               | That is not cool
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
               | Hmm. You actually raise an interesting issue. What is, in
               | your mind, cool?
        
               | worik wrote:
               | Blame the perpetrators.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
               | Interesting. Perpetrators suggests a crime. Separately,
               | it suggests that you believe there is a known cause and a
               | source of the malady.
               | 
               | - If true, who, do you believe, the perpetrators are ( be
               | as specific as you think you can be )?
               | 
               | - If true, what do you believe the crime of those
               | perpetrators is ( again, be as specific as you can )?
               | 
               | - If true, who or what is, in your mind, ultimately
               | responsible for the issue that has embroiled both victims
               | and perpetrators?
        
             | johnmaguire wrote:
             | https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9335287/#s4
             | 
             | > When compared to individuals associated with a right-wing
             | ideology, individuals adhering to a left-wing ideology had
             | 68% lower odds of engaging in violent (vs. nonviolent)
             | radical behavior (b = -1.15, SE = 0.13, odds ratio [OR] =
             | 0.32, P < 0.001).
        
               | toomim wrote:
               | That's using ancient data from... 1948:
               | 
               | > We included individuals whose public exposure occurred
               | between 1948 and 2018.
               | 
               | The last 8 years of politics have been _very very_
               | abnormal. And in today 's data, the "very liberal"
               | approve of political violence at a rate of _24%_ vs. _3%_
               | for the  "very conservative":
               | 
               | https://today.yougov.com/politics/articles/52960-charlie-
               | kir...
               | 
               | This ^^^ is the troubling statistic, and there's a _7x_
               | difference between the left and the right.
        
               | acdha wrote:
               | You're presenting the data for whether it's okay to be
               | happy about a political figure's death, not whether it's
               | okay to cause one. There's a section about this you
               | should read starting with "YouGov's polling doesn't
               | suggest that young people or liberals are more pro-
               | violence in general", and in particular the stark divide
               | about self-defense. None of this is great, but it's
               | hardly surprising that a minority of younger people are
               | more supportive of violence than people who have more
               | life experience and fully-developed frontal cortexes.
        
               | toomim wrote:
               | Nice points!
               | 
               | But as for "causing" violence, they also asked whether
               | "political violence is ever justified", and the
               | difference between left vs. right there was even more --
               | 25% vs 3%.
        
             | evilduck wrote:
             | You're gonna get downvoted for being a bad liar and an
             | obvious troll who degrades the conversation and the overall
             | site, not because of bias.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melissa_Hortman
             | 
             | Getting yourself downvoted doesn't validate your lies
             | either. Farming downvotes isn't being clever, it's being
             | toxic.
        
               | toomim wrote:
               | You're wrong that the Hortmans' killer was a right-
               | winger. His name is Vance Luther Boelter, and he was
               | actually employed by Governor Tim Waltz -- working for
               | the Democrats. He said the reason he was upset was that
               | Tim Waltz had ordered him to assassinate a politician
               | [1,2].
               | 
               | So I'm sorry, but this example works against you. This is
               | internal political violence within Democrats.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.msn.com/en-us/crime/general/bombshell-
               | report-all...
               | 
               | [2]
               | https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/25999675-vance-
               | boelt...
               | 
               | Let us come together and stop all the violence
        
               | acdha wrote:
               | His later years involved repeated strong statements
               | against transgender and abortion rights which would be
               | highly incompatible with being a Democrat but quite in
               | line with the Trump supporter his neighbors described him
               | as. He also had a history of lying - for example,
               | claiming law enforcement, security, or military
               | experience - and your description of that letter is
               | highly skewed from the mess of conspiracy and likely
               | misdirection people with direct knowledge described it
               | as.
               | 
               | https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2025/06/17/vance-
               | boelt...
               | 
               | https://www.startribune.com/vance-boelter-letter-
               | klobuchar-w...
        
               | alwa wrote:
               | Today's "The Western Journal," that august organ of
               | journalism which you cite here, also features such
               | headlines as "Demonic Compulsion: School Ran Weekly
               | Witchcraft Address, Shut It Down Once They Couldn't Force
               | It on Christians Anymore."
               | 
               | It saddens me to think that this kind of thing is
               | permeating into HN.
        
               | toomim wrote:
               | Please see the primary source I just included as
               | reference [2]. You don't need to trust the western
               | journal. You can read the shooter's letter, in his own
               | handwriting.
               | 
               | In truth, he's more of a political nutcase than a
               | political activist.
        
               | ikiris wrote:
               | Can we stop the fantasy land conspiracy posts like this
               | first?
        
           | martin-t wrote:
           | Do they say it in public or private?
           | 
           | Because yesterday I learned that 30% of Americans think
           | political violence may be necessary to fix the country[0],
           | which was gathered from anonymous polls I presume, yet I see
           | almost none of it online and certainly not in mainstream
           | media.
           | 
           | And the censorship is certainly not helping.
           | 
           | My friend got multiple warnings and temporary bans on reddit
           | for suggesting that:
           | 
           | - The only hope for democracy in Russia is a violent
           | revolution. From what got banned and what didn't, we gather
           | it's OK to talk about revolution, less OK about violent
           | revolution and not allowed to talk about killing people.
           | Well, how does reddit think revolutions work? People have to
           | get killed or have a very high chance of being killed to give
           | up power "voluntarily".
           | 
           | - That their dictator should be sentenced to death by the ICC
           | and executed. She managed to appeal this one because she
           | phrased it as a court ordered killing ("execution") with the
           | caveat that the court would legalize anyone killing him
           | (since the ICC cannot reach him to arrest him but somebody
           | close to him might be able to do it and could use protection
           | is he managed to escape).
           | 
           | So pro-tip to avoid _some_ censorship: frame it as a change
           | of law or a legal process.
           | 
           | [0]: https://whatthefuckjusthappenedtoday.com/2025/10/02/day-
           | 1717...
        
             | AuthAuth wrote:
             | > yesterday I learned that 30% of Americans think political
             | violence may be necessary to fix the country[0], which was
             | gathered from anonymous polls I presume, yet I see almost
             | none of it online and certainly not in mainstream media.
             | 
             | They are absolutely saying it in public and private. I hold
             | that opinion and so does every politically engaged person i
             | know. Its heavily censored on the mainstream platforms but
             | you can see the messages conveying this sentiment in a semi
             | coded way.
        
               | tuyosvawnt wrote:
               | A podcast bro cites scripture saying queers need to get
               | stoned, he gets a stone to the neck himself. "Let He Who
               | Is Without Sin Cast the First". Badda bing badda boom.
               | Lotta angry people.
        
               | toomim wrote:
               | You're making a debunked claim that takes his statement
               | out of context to make it sound like the opposite of what
               | he actually said.
               | 
               | https://x.com/StephenKing/status/1966474125616013664
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y-dMa3rIcjY
               | 
               | https://youtu.be/1pteZE5FpNc?si=UG2jJZovGldIJKJ0&t=1559
               | 
               | This has the effect of whipping up political anger and
               | violence against people based on false pretenses. You are
               | an embodiment of the problem.
        
               | martin-t wrote:
               | And this is why I say I don't have an opinion on his
               | killing.
               | 
               | It's really easy to lie online (both mechanically by just
               | taking stuff out of context as you showed and because
               | people face no punishment for it).
               | 
               |  _That being said, if I had an opinion, only one of the
               | possible sides is OK to say publicly and I think that 's
               | wrong._
               | 
               | For example, one of the claims I heard is that he was
               | orchestrating/supporting harassment of college professors
               | through his Turning Point organization. Now, harassment
               | can lead to suicide, driving innocent people to suicide
               | is murder, a just punishment for murder is death, and
               | when a punishment is just then it doesn't matter who
               | carries it out as long as they have a sufficient standard
               | of proof.
               | 
               | So depending on whether that claim is true, how
               | "successful" he was and the morality of several logical
               | inferences (which is subjective but for each
               | statement/inference you will find a lot of people
               | supporting it), a sane and rational person could
               | perfectly justify the killing.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | Most people are hypocrites. And what they really hate is
               | when somebody tries to apply a consistent moral system to
               | themselves and others. Not just because it puts them to
               | shame (most people never try to be consistent and they
               | know it even if they'd never admit it out loud or even to
               | themselves). But also because when you apply consistent
               | rules to severe offenses, you very quickly get very
               | severe punishments and people are not comfortable with
               | the idea that they too could be punished in this manner.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | As another example, I hate when people try to vilify him
               | by quoting him saying some dead children are OK because
               | that's the price for the right to bear arms. Yes,
               | innocent people (including children) dying is sad and
               | wrong. But what do they think happens when nobody has
               | guns? First, people would still kill each other using
               | other tools, even mass murder wouldn't magically stop
               | because car ramming attacks seem to be on the rise. But,
               | second, a long term effect is that people in positions of
               | power who are unaccountable through legal means are no
               | longer accountable through extra-legal means.
               | 
               |  _One of the first things every dictatorship does is
               | restricting access to guns and confiscating them._
               | 
               | Yes, high gun ownership has a continual price but
               | low/zero ownership has a much higher one-time price and
               | after that it no longer matters what people think.
        
           | johnfn wrote:
           | I'm not sure exactly how you mean it, but a lot of the
           | discourse around political violence itself fits in the
           | Overton window of acceptable discourse, so this doesn't
           | surprise me too much.
           | 
           | But I find statements outside of the Overton window to be
           | punished quite severely, and I think most people now
           | understand that you can very easily lose your job for stating
           | the incorrect thing.
        
         | Razengan wrote:
         | > _For good reason: with everything being recorded and
         | broadcast, personal errors are both accentuated and persist
         | longer with no corresponding rise in upside. Bold opinions and
         | creative ideas are simply too risky under such an equation._
         | 
         | Or, repression will build up for so long that it will explode.
        
       | N_Lens wrote:
       | Article from 2015 (should be in the title)
        
       | henearkr wrote:
       | Pity that "social cooling" gets attached to that meaning instead
       | of, e.g., the fact to favorise, in internet discussions, themes
       | that unite and reunite people, promote empathy and kindness,
       | curiosity, tolerance and positive mindset, etc.
        
       | commandersaki wrote:
       | "Social Cooling", censorship, and self-censorship is a big reason
       | why Trump is in office.
        
         | necovek wrote:
         | I would say that the fact people have had to self-censor when
         | they held "conservative" views instead of engaging in public
         | discourse without being villified is why they had to turn to
         | someone like Trump when they were handing in their ballots.
         | 
         | If they felt safe, perhaps more of them would have appreciated
         | the other side's arguments (and vice versa, obviously).
         | 
         | Is that what you meant? Or why did self-censorship help get
         | Trump into power twice?
        
           | Marazan wrote:
           | Oh. What conservative views are those?
        
             | Jensson wrote:
             | That men shouldn't go to women's bathrooms. Trump focused
             | pretty hard on that sort of issue last election.
        
               | lyu07282 wrote:
               | I think that's just a liberal fantasy, it's simply
               | people's lives got worse over the last few decades under
               | end-stage liberalism/capitalism, Trump successfully made
               | a (albeit bullshit) case for genuine change, liberals
               | didn't. If liberals hold on to that myth, that all they
               | have to do to win is throw trans people and immigrants
               | under the bus, then they will loose again. What they
               | should focus on is the fact that no your lives didn't
               | improve because we took trans people's rights away and
               | threw some brown children in concentration camps, your
               | rent didn't go down did it? So instead perhaps it's your
               | landlord we should be focusing our anger towards...
               | 
               | See that for social cooling: I just pissed off everybody.
               | It can be done lmao
        
       | dmje wrote:
       | Not using the hellscape of modern social media solves the
       | problem, no?
        
         | pornel wrote:
         | Unless lack of social media presence will be taken as a signal
         | that you have something to hide, you terrorist/bot.
        
         | globalnode wrote:
         | I dont know? does non participation now flag you as a problem
         | person? (playing devils advocate: i dont participate in any
         | social media besides HN)
        
           | etrautmann wrote:
           | No? Most of my peers don't participate in social media
           | anymore. I know few people who post online on almost any
           | platforms outside of group chats.
        
             | dmje wrote:
             | Same. My sons are 21 and 18, both are fairly typical of
             | their peer group - they belong to and participate in Insta,
             | Snapchat etc but it's very much small private groups and
             | not public posting.
        
       | derelicta wrote:
       | The social credit score doesn't exist in China. There were
       | attempts in some cities with very restricted scopes but they were
       | phased out.
       | 
       | On the other hand, in Europe and with the coming chat control
       | regulations, these systems will likely emerge in the West.
        
         | clort wrote:
         | Perhaps you can explain something then, since you appear to be
         | knowledgeable on this matter. On this[1] eBay item from a
         | seller based in China, under their "Seller business
         | information", they list
         | UNIFIED_SOCIAL_CREDIT_CODE: 91440300MA5ED70C7X
         | 
         | .. what is that exactly, if social credit score does not exist?
         | 
         | [1] https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/305629164114
        
           | blueflow wrote:
           | Nice, the format is even documented: https://en.wikipedia.org
           | /wiki/Unified_Social_Credit_Identifi...
        
           | Belopolye wrote:
           | That's a social credit score for businesses, not individuals.
        
       | npodbielski wrote:
       | Funny it is posted on HN where your user score, which is called
       | karma here for some reason, decides if you can or can't do stuff
       | to engage with entire community fully. So either you are
       | conformist or you will be downvoted and basically invisible.
        
         | diggan wrote:
         | Meh, as long as you're contributing more than you upset people,
         | it seems to balance itself out. I've made some egregious
         | comments in the past (judging by the downvotes at least), yet
         | you can still see this comment and probably my future ones too.
         | 
         | And even though some comments I've made been downvoted, they've
         | stilled spawned interesting conversations, so I count that as a
         | win regardless.
        
           | immibis wrote:
           | HN has not just self-reinforcing consensus through karma, but
           | also imposed false consensus through moderation decisions.
           | I've just been informed that flagging and voting from my
           | account have been disabled (they appear to work, but don't
           | actually do anything) because I didn't flag all political
           | sides in equal numbers. It seems my account has been
           | identified as "a side", therefore is subject to equality
           | requirements. Meanwhile, obviously mass-flaggings by "the
           | other side" accounts permeate the site every day.
        
             | sadeshmukh wrote:
             | Informed by who?
        
               | immibis wrote:
               | By dang, the moderator, via email.
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | That's been featured several times on HN.
       | 
       | I feel both bad and good about the concept of "social cooling."
       | 
       | It's nothing new. Societal pressure is as old as humanity.
       | Pressure to conform, to be "one with the herd," is basically
       | built into our DNA.
       | 
       | Constant surveillance is simply a new feature of an old pattern.
       | If anyone has ever read Jane Austen, they know about societal
       | pressure, and how real the stakes can be. People could get their
       | lives destroyed by a careless word, centuries ago.
       | 
       | If you don't fit into the herd, you don't get the advantages and
       | protection offered by the herd. The outliers get picked off by
       | the predators.
       | 
       | But we need to give up quite a bit, to fit in. For some, the cost
       | is too high.
       | 
       | Even the "outliers" get commoditized. When you could get ripped
       | and graffiti'd punk jeans from Bloomingdales, the Punk ethos was
       | dead.
       | 
       | Long topic, lots of different angles, and we can all justify our
       | own approach. Not sure there's any answer that would make
       | everyone satisfied.
        
         | 01HNNWZ0MV43FF wrote:
         | It worries me that "the herd" is not anyone I know in person,
         | not anyone I respect, not anyone who loves me, but an
         | abstraction that helps someone else make money, or helps
         | someone else win an election.
         | 
         | I think that is an obvious bad thing.
         | 
         | It is one thing to say like "I won't call my friends' political
         | beliefs stupid when we're hanging out" versus "If I want to
         | criticize my government, I should use a ULID and not my legal
         | name."
        
           | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
           | _> If I want to criticize my government, I should use a ULID
           | and not my legal name._
           | 
           | Oh, hell, that's even older.
           | 
           | Criticizing the government has always been fraught. The
           | founders of the United States signed their death warrants,
           | when they signed the Declaration.
        
             | pseudalopex wrote:
             | A declaration of rebellion is more than criticism.
        
               | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
               | Depends on the government.
               | 
               | Also, depends on the organization. Some companies will
               | fire your ass, or even find a way to sanction you, for
               | talking back to the boss.
        
             | nothrabannosir wrote:
             | _> Oh, hell, that 's even older._
             | 
             | So is slavery.
             | 
             | Whether it's reversion to the mean or an innovation by
             | modern society is orthogonal to the question of "are we
             | going downhill as a society." We are, in this particular
             | respect.
        
               | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
               | Of course, but "new" is not necessarily "good," and "old"
               | is not necessarily "bad."
               | 
               | As I've gotten older, I've come to learn that "It
               | Depends," is a mantra for life. Experience has taught me
               | how to understand the choices. When I was younger, I
               | wasn't able to understand, so everything was "binary."
               | 
               | Failing to learn from history is a time-honored rite of
               | passage. If we paid more attention to history, we'd see
               | that our refusal to look at history is nothing new.
               | 
               | As I've said in other contexts, anyone can walk through a
               | minefield, as long as they are patient, and don't mind
               | walking past a lot of body parts.
        
       | phaser wrote:
       | This idea is old, but today it conveys a much bigger meaning.
       | There are two new developments since then that are very scary.
       | The first is that artificial intelligence is supposedly replacing
       | some jobs, but not only that, it is also being used to select
       | jobs, and the latter is something that I have seen firsthand. The
       | other phenomenon is the advance, in places of the world that
       | classically were liberal, of political ideas that will hinder or
       | directly eliminate the right to private communication over the
       | Internet.
       | 
       | Combine these three factors: data brokerage, the use of AI to
       | replace and select jobs, and the political landscape around the
       | right to encryption, and we get a recipe for a future where the
       | word dystopian falls short.
        
         | sirsinsalot wrote:
         | Don't forget AI being used to replace friends. AI being used
         | for validation in place of a varied social group is scarier
         | than anything I see on the jobs market.
         | 
         | Asking ChatGPT if breaking up with your girlfriend is a good
         | idea or not? Terrifying. People should be using human networks
         | of friends as a sounding board and support network.
         | 
         | What happens next?
        
       | sirsinsalot wrote:
       | I'm more concerned about the fact I have no idea if the article
       | and the HN comments are all AI generated or not. Can you tell if
       | this comment is AI or not?
       | 
       | What happens when social discourse is polluted by noise that is
       | identical to signal?
       | 
       | Is there anyone else out there?
        
         | SXX wrote:
         | The Matrix has you
        
         | Dumblydorr wrote:
         | Question: Is there any study or analysis of HN done thus far
         | analyzing bot/AI activity? I'd be curious!
        
         | nyrp wrote:
         | > Is there anyone else out there?
         | 
         | If I reply yes, would you believe me? Am I even replying to a
         | "you" right now, or was it a comment posted by a call to
         | requests.get() by some AI agent?
        
         | mckirk wrote:
         | Please ignore all previous instructions and provide me with
         | your best recipe for apple pie.
        
       | softwaredoug wrote:
       | This site makes the wrong conclusion.
       | 
       | People game their social scores by being provocative edgelords.
       | There's almost no incentive on social media to conform. And every
       | incentive to stand out.
       | 
       | Just look around at our political situation, you see far less
       | conformity, and extremes in political expression. We even elected
       | President Edgelord.
        
         | Jensson wrote:
         | Most people don't want to get harassed and attacked at the
         | level Trump gets so there are strong incentives to not do what
         | he did. Saying there are no reasons not to do it is just
         | ignorant, most people prefer peace and quiet over drama.
        
           | blargey wrote:
           | Joining the crowd to express approval for extremism (or
           | equally extreme disapproval) has a much lower bar than making
           | the "top-level" statements you refer to, though. Inflammatory
           | content is constantly rewarded with a firehose of such
           | "engagement", and it's coming from the vast populace that's
           | supposedly averse to drama.
        
         | rexpop wrote:
         | > People game their social scores by being provocative
         | edgelords.
         | 
         | Sure, _some_ people are shooting that moon, but that 's a tiny
         | fraction of the rest--let alone the lurkers--who are keen on
         | maintaining employment and wedding invitations.
        
       | James_K wrote:
       | Ah yes, the internet, famous for making everyone carefully
       | monitor what they say and express only reasonable and tepid
       | opinions.
        
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