[HN Gopher] I only use Google Sheets
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       I only use Google Sheets
        
       Author : mugamuga
       Score  : 292 points
       Date   : 2025-10-01 08:06 UTC (14 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (mayberay.bearblog.dev)
 (TXT) w3m dump (mayberay.bearblog.dev)
        
       | glimshe wrote:
       | And it all started with Visicalc. The spreadsheet and the word
       | processor are the most important computer programs ever created.
       | No wonder Google and Microsoft still make billions from these
       | two.
        
         | salviati wrote:
         | I would argue that the compiler is the most important computer
         | program.
         | 
         | Or maybe that it doesn't make that much sense to look for a
         | most important program.
        
           | failingforward wrote:
           | s/programs/applications/
        
         | SoftTalker wrote:
         | Yep they were the original "killer apps" and still are. They
         | are the reason that PCs gained traction in businesses in the
         | 1980s. I helped my chemistry teacher in High School back then
         | to use Visicalc on a TRS-80 as a gradebook. Almost anyone who
         | has used a computer for work has used a spreadsheet for
         | something, whether managing simple lists, or something much
         | more complicated.
        
       | salviati wrote:
       | Reminds me of "Ask HN: Is the world run by badly updated Excel
       | sheets?" [0]
       | 
       | You need experience to see the shorcomings of spreadsheets. No
       | version control. No tests. In general it's good for things that
       | don't need to evolve, but stay the same (most likely because
       | they're short lived).
       | 
       | [0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33611431
       | 
       | [EDIT] An example of a comment from that thread pointing in this
       | direction:
       | 
       | > In general, you adapt to the excel owner's quirks, not vice
       | versa. If you don't like it you should create an excel sheet of
       | your own and copy/paste, which people also do.
       | 
       | > I knew a project manager who's job seemed to be reconciling
       | multiple versions of a spreadsheet with different authors.
        
         | PanoptesYC wrote:
         | I've mostly seen the problem manifest when information is
         | spread across a multitude of spreadsheets all stored in
         | different places. The people involved don't know which
         | spreadsheets contain what information and which are supposed
         | to. Sometimes they end up having conflicting data purely
         | because they don't realise that someone else thinks the primary
         | source is spreadsheet A while they're only making changes to
         | spreadsheet B.
         | 
         | Any flaws with Excel haven't been due to the actual program or
         | data, but just how the files are managed within projects.
         | Labyrinthian sharepoints, files being forgotten about on
         | network storage, etc.
        
           | Qem wrote:
           | > Any flaws with Excel haven't been due to the actual program
           | or data, but just how the files are managed within projects.
           | 
           | Not sure of that. Examples:
           | 
           | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S01679.
           | ..
           | 
           | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/1471-2105-5-80
        
         | jeroenhd wrote:
         | > No version control
         | 
         | You can use version control with Excel spreadsheets, though
         | it's not very good. It's called "track changes" and even has a
         | limited capacity to approve/reject changes from other people.
         | 
         | Very few people uses that feature, especially not the people
         | who have built a Rube Goldberg machine to run their business
         | processes, but you could do it if you wanted to.
        
           | bluGill wrote:
           | The people who have "built a Rube Goldberg machine to run
           | their business processes" should have used a database not a
           | spreadsheet. Though they likely don't have enough training in
           | database design and so if they had their result would be
           | worse - but that is the fault of their lack of training. To
           | be fair, database training is not something they should have
           | in their position
        
             | thewebguyd wrote:
             | It's tricky because a lot of these spreadsheet "apps" are
             | made when the business is young. Specifically non-tech
             | companies who don't have IT departments let alone any
             | developers. They hire an MSP, get office, and go to town in
             | Excel.
             | 
             | By the time they do get big enough to hire internal IT, the
             | Rube Goldberg system is entrenched. Then by the time they
             | get big enough again to need an internal dev team because
             | off the shelf SaaS no longer cuts it, it's too late. It'd
             | take too many dev resources too much time and money to fix
             | the spreadsheets, design databases, and start popping out
             | web apps.
             | 
             | Plus the software development process is too rigid for how
             | fast business requirements can change. The accounting
             | department will just do it in Excel in an afternoon instead
             | of being willing to wait 2+ weeks for the next sprint.
             | 
             | So we end up at a place in big enterprises where only some
             | things get successfully moved to something more robust but
             | there just isn't enough resources (or will to allocate
             | those resources) to tackle every spreadsheet, and so there
             | are always key parts of the business that will forever run
             | on Excel.
        
           | asdff wrote:
           | You can also just put the spreadsheet into a git repo. Done.
           | Version control.
        
           | Chilko wrote:
           | That's not the only version control through - if you use
           | Excel connected to Onedrive or Sharepoint (like most major
           | orgs in my country), then you have version history built-in
           | tracking every edit going back months.
        
         | tclancy wrote:
         | Well yes, starting as a coder in the 2000s in the US, I always
         | thought of my job as turning tortured spreadsheets sitting on a
         | Windows network drive that have to be constantly babied by an
         | underappreciated office staffer into web apps. But I do
         | recognize that a lot of businesses have been run on
         | spreadsheets and run well. There's a scaling problem and when
         | it hits, ideally you know and can move to an app, but perfect
         | is the enemy of done.
        
       | adrianbooth17 wrote:
       | I use Google Sheets for all my finances, it's great.
       | 
       | I have an Expense Tracker UI within Google Sheets that allows me
       | to submit expenses to the main sheet (currently just over 5000
       | rows of expenses over the last few years)
       | 
       | I only just recently vibe coded a web UI tool that uses a Google
       | Service Account to add expenses to this Google Sheet for me, and
       | then created a Progressive Web App from that so I could do
       | everything on my phone.
       | 
       | In summary, Google Sheets is sometimes all you need instead of a
       | database for very simple applications (and built for an audience
       | of one)
        
         | bdcravens wrote:
         | I've done the same for a long time. I've tried so many purpose-
         | built alternatives, and always come back to my solution. (Funny
         | enough, Microsoft Money from 20+ years ago is closer to what
         | I'd like than anything available today)
         | 
         | Not to say there aren't features I wish I could easily have. I
         | could of course build it, and I've "started" so many times, but
         | after a few hours of the typical boilerplate code you have to
         | deal with, I'd always give up and go back to my surefire
         | solution.
         | 
         | (This was before vibe coding, so I may take a stab at that)
        
       | benterix wrote:
       | 2000's: I use Excel for everything
       | 
       | 2010's: I use Google Sheets for everything
       | 
       | 2020's: I use Etherpad[0] for everything
       | 
       | [0] Or any other alternative for that matter
        
         | brazukadev wrote:
         | Real 2020's: I use TikTok/Instagram/YouTube for everything
        
           | mixcocam wrote:
           | +1
        
           | lomase wrote:
           | I use LLMs for everything.
        
       | dvh wrote:
       | I haven't used Google sheets for maybe 2 years, didn't have the
       | need, but week ago I needed to send customer a table that will be
       | updated every couple of days. I was surprised how slow it is.
       | Table has 40 lines and 8 columns, static text only, and it takes
       | 12s until I can edit it. For what it is (adding sentence every 3
       | day) it's ok but if I had to actually use it for myself on a
       | daily basis it would drive me mad.
        
         | _zoltan_ wrote:
         | I use it daily and have never had this problem.
        
         | maccard wrote:
         | I run my household budgetting off google sheets - a clean load
         | of 8 sheets, wth 20-200 rows and 20-50 columns including some
         | simple cross-sheet formulas is fully loaded and interactive in
         | less than 2 seconds. My work's sharepoint based Excel roadmap
         | doc is 40 rows of 8 columns and takes about 15 seconds from
         | clicking the link to actually being readable, for comparison.
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | It should be lightning fast for what you're describing.
         | 
         | All I can guess is you have some browser extension interfering?
         | Maybe one that is blocking certain calls Google uses and the
         | sheet doesn't load until they time out?
         | 
         | If you're running an adblocker or blocking trackers or anything
         | like that, try disabling those to see if that makes a
         | difference. Otherwise check the network tab of the dev console
         | to see what seems to be slow.
        
         | bdcravens wrote:
         | Definitely something more going on, like some deeply nested
         | functions.
        
         | jeffbee wrote:
         | I manage all the information for every parcel in my city in
         | Google Sheets. It is > 29k rows x dozens of columns and it is
         | instantly interactive when I visit the bookmarked URL.
        
           | actuallyalys wrote:
           | Do you work for local government? I've heard of cities using
           | Excel for this but not Sheets (although I'm not surprised).
        
           | sidrag22 wrote:
           | ya there is no way this isn't some local issue for something
           | that small to take 12 seconds. my last job i force updated
           | sheets with thousands of rows every 5 mins and it would just
           | be like a quick 1 second blink to totally clear and replace
           | all those rows with fresh data.
        
       | greymalik wrote:
       | It's amazing to me how well Fred Brooks' insights from 50 years
       | ago hold up (plan to throw one away, in this case).
        
       | cjs_ac wrote:
       | > To cut things short, always use the easiest solution to solve a
       | particular problem and once that solution does not work for the
       | business anymore reassess what the new requirements are and
       | either try enhance the current solution or find an alternative
       | that better solve the problem.
       | 
       | When solving a problem, solve the problem you have, not the
       | problem you think you might have in the future, or the problem
       | you wish you had. Your solution will prove inadequate in the
       | future, but you are unlikely to correctly predict in what way
       | your solution will be inadequate.
        
         | f1shy wrote:
         | But: if it is not more work, you can solve your problem by
         | solving a family of problems around your problem in the problem
         | space, making the solution robust, as small changes in the
         | problem definition can easily be catached by small changes in
         | your solution.
         | 
         | That should, with no extra work, solve future problems.
        
           | nashashmi wrote:
           | I think you are saying you should be structured well enough
           | to change your system to solve future problems.
           | 
           | Like do you really need a dashboard on day 1? Or reports on
           | day 2? Sometimes you just need a log of data. And the columns
           | can grow and shrink.
        
         | chii wrote:
         | > you are unlikely to correctly predict in what way your
         | solution will be inadequate
         | 
         | but you can choose a current solution that does not block nor
         | inhibit a future solution. As they say, always keep your
         | options open, and don't vendor lock-in yourself into a corner.
        
         | t_mann wrote:
         | > Your solution will prove inadequate in the future, but you
         | are unlikely to correctly predict in what way your solution
         | will be inadequate.
         | 
         | One inadequacy could be complete dependency on a vendor who
         | accidentally locks you out of all your services or starts
         | scalping you with ever higher fees. That one is quite
         | predictable here.
        
       | paseante wrote:
       | Well, did you suggest it to your boss? how did it go? bad
       | organization is a two way resposability, except in the army.
        
       | mft_ wrote:
       | I've long argued that spreadsheets are essentially a structured
       | programming tool for people that would never imagine they could
       | or would program. And maybe even a gateway drug in a proportion
       | of cases?
        
         | ikaros02 wrote:
         | Mary Shaw discusses spreadsheets as an example of vernacular
         | programming in a paper I read:
         | https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3480947
        
           | smj-edison wrote:
           | Huh, this is a really fascinating article! I really like how
           | she articulates common myths in software development.
           | However, it feels like her remarks are more targeted at the
           | academic CS community, because I think a lot of her critiques
           | (such as lack of integration thinking) are already
           | internalized by project leads of modern software systems.
        
         | saulpw wrote:
         | The problem is that spreadsheets are an _unstructured_
         | programming tool. It 's like BASIC with all its GOTOs, index-
         | only loops, etc vs C with proper functions and control
         | structures. You can have a structured spreadsheet but it
         | requires discipline that almost no person (and certainly no
         | organization) has.
        
       | TrackerFF wrote:
       | One thing I've learned: Never ( _ever_ ) make yourself
       | reliant/dependent on Google products. If you do get banned /
       | locked out, it is the most AI-Kafkaesque process imaginable to
       | regain access. And you could stay locked out for years.
       | 
       | I use Google sheets myself from time to time, but I regularly do
       | backups of the sheets I'm working on, or anything important I
       | have access to. I've been in the hole before, for reasons I still
       | do not understand, and it was one of the most frustrating
       | "customer support" processes I've ever experienced, and it took
       | years.
        
         | PunchTornado wrote:
         | try being banned by msft. I am still banned for 6 years without
         | doing anything wrong. still lost access to all of my accounts.
        
           | AJ007 wrote:
           | A good reason why no one should ever have their Windows
           | install linked to a Microsoft account, same for MacOS.
        
             | throwaway290 wrote:
             | Who ever lost apple account by being banned? with no
             | recourse? I don't remember a story like that
        
               | hn-ifs wrote:
               | Can't of happened then if you don't remember a story like
               | it...
        
               | throwaway290 wrote:
               | I asked a question) Did I miss a story like that?
        
               | Spooky23 wrote:
               | I've never heard a rant about people being banned, but i
               | can think of a half dozen people who have lost their
               | icloud accounts due to the combo of inexplicably not
               | remembering or writing down their passwords and selling
               | or losing a phone.
        
               | IAmBroom wrote:
               | How is that different from losing access to, say, your
               | own computer by the same route?
               | 
               | That's entirely different from another entity denying you
               | access to your data.
        
               | Spooky23 wrote:
               | People have investments in things like itunes, apps, etc.
        
               | throwaway290 wrote:
               | are you trying to say if you forget your password it is
               | the same as you getting blocked for no reason?
        
               | throwaway290 wrote:
               | That's the opposite than ban by Apple. And also for this
               | people can go to an apple store or call support right?
               | unless they enable the most nuclear e2e option.
        
           | BoredPositron wrote:
           | My dad got a Trojan and they took over his msft account to
           | buy some Xbox cards. They banned him as well but he took them
           | to small claims in the EU. As usual they didn't show up and
           | he got a ruling to reinstate his account. Was under 100 bucks
           | and he got his account back. If the account is really
           | important I would do the same. There is a 90% chance they
           | won't show.
        
             | fsckboy wrote:
             | just as a point of interest, in US small claims courts, the
             | judge can award monetary damages, but cannot order somebody
             | to do something (like turn your account on) i'm not sure if
             | this varies by state.
        
         | Aachen wrote:
         | I keep telling people to make backups of "cloud" services ever
         | since Grooveshark died from one day to the next
         | 
         | Maybe Spotify won't be taken down overnight, but they can lock
         | me out for various reasons such as misdetecting an IP address
         | (Google wouldn't let me log in at all when they thought I was
         | in Russia, when I was at 31C3 in Hamburg, Germany, a conference
         | where they afaik use some temporary IP space -- I don't know
         | what consequences that would have nowadays)
         | 
         | Hacker News also: if there are things here you want to keep,
         | store them yourself
         | 
         | Facebook chats, Signal, etc.: download the data in a format you
         | can decode if there's anything you want to keep. Make sure you
         | can decode this Signal backup format if your phone dies
        
           | raybb wrote:
           | Yes and don't forget signal is rolling out free cloud backup
           | for texts so it should be making the process of backups even
           | easier for non techy users.
        
             | Aachen wrote:
             | How do I get it out of their cloud? It works as a backup to
             | my phone, but I'd still want another copy that I can access
             | regardless of whether I've got access to that phone number
             | right now. Sorting that out with the carrier can take a
             | while
             | 
             | What's (to me) much more exciting to me is the incremental
             | local backups they're working on. I've iirc looked into how
             | to decode these big backup files, and copy them off my
             | phone semi-regularly, but this being rsyncable will make
             | the process much faster
        
               | raybb wrote:
               | I assume the process is basically to restore from cloud
               | on device and then export a local backup. But I don't
               | recall them saying anything specific about that. The
               | incremental backups do sound really nice.
        
           | edoceo wrote:
           | Any good tools for automatic backup of these things? How
           | would a non-tech-type do it?
        
             | flatcakes wrote:
             | This probably doesn't qualify as a non-tech type answer,
             | but I have a Synology NAS which includes a feature
             | (CloudSync?) to automatically download Google Drive
             | documents in docx, xlsx, etc. format.
        
               | umeshunni wrote:
               | Ooh - I have a Synology NAS and didn't realize it can
               | convert files on sync.
               | 
               | It's also ironic that we're considering docx etc as open
               | formats these days.
        
             | Aachen wrote:
             | There's sadly no silver bullet, especially for non-techies.
             | To me it's like buying vegan products where available: I
             | can't trivially become vegan with no effort, but I can
             | affect market forces by preferentially buying things that
             | align with that ideal. People could at least apply this
             | where possible and buy products where they're in control
             | somehow
             | 
             | For storage platforms like Dropbox or Onedrive, it can be
             | as simple as ctrl+c'ing the data out of there every now and
             | then
             | 
             | For Spotify, you can do the GDPR export and check that you
             | can open it somehow. Even if it's not super readable, you
             | can figure that out (with a tech friend or LLM perhaps) if
             | you turn out to ever need it
             | 
             | For Signal, I've got no idea. The format is hard to work
             | with for hardcore techies. They really really don't want
             | you, ahem, attackers to get that data in the clear. (Two-
             | sided coin). Make sure to turn on the backups, write down
             | the passphrase, and take them off your phone every now and
             | then, and hope there's a restore method when you need it
        
               | raybb wrote:
               | Perhaps there's a market for this. An automated or semi-
               | automated backup of many cloud services. It could
               | probably be as simple as doing a gdpr request in some
               | cases.
        
               | zelphirkalt wrote:
               | That's not necessarily simple though, because some
               | companies are shady and ass about it. And then if you
               | want to pursue the matter, be ready to face significant
               | effort needed to file a proper complaint in the correct
               | channels for that.
        
           | portaouflop wrote:
           | If you give a shit about music you should not use Spotify at
           | all, but that is probably a different discussion
        
             | Aachen wrote:
             | It is, but I think most people would care to at least have
             | the song list, even if they'd need to go out and buy the
             | corresponding data if they stop using the streaming
             | service, or manually enter it into another streaming
             | service
        
           | GuB-42 wrote:
           | > I keep telling people to make backups of "cloud" services
           | 
           | The usual rule when making backups is that you need 3 copies,
           | one of them offsite. A cloud storage service counts as an
           | offsite copy, but you still need two more, typically one on
           | your computer and one in cold storage (ex: external hard
           | drive).
           | 
           | Treat cloud storage like you treat your hard drive, it can
           | fail at any time. The failure modes are different: mechanical
           | failure vs losing access to your account, but the end result
           | is the same: the system is unreliable and you have to
           | engineer around it.
        
             | Aachen wrote:
             | I think applying these traditional schemes to SaaS
             | environments (now called cloud) can be misleading
             | 
             | When people want off-site backups, the server owner can say
             | they've already taken care of that. I'd say that having a
             | copy under your own control is a separate checkbox we
             | should include!
        
             | skydhash wrote:
             | Also backups in two separate legalizations if the hosting
             | company is not in the same country as you or your company.
        
             | Too wrote:
             | Good advice. Though I'd say you can count the cloud storage
             | as 2 copies. They typically replicate the data to three
             | drives, that covers all the typical failure modes you'd
             | normally get when running a drive yourself. Then with a
             | simple click you can even get a replica in another region.
             | 
             | The third backup being in a decoupled system on site is
             | what you now count as your "offsite" backup. Having this
             | last copy is non-negotiable, no matter how many 9s S3 claim
             | to have.
        
           | hughes wrote:
           | I'm still heartbroken about Grooveshark all these years
           | later.
        
             | Moeancurly wrote:
             | I still have my copy of [SciLor's Grooveshark.com
             | Downloader][1] for posterity's sake :)
             | 
             | [1]: http://www.scilor.com/grooveshark-downloader.html
        
         | sjw987 wrote:
         | I can't tell whether I'm being super paranoid but I've been
         | burned by Google so many times on product sunsets that I've
         | just removed all of my data from them.
         | 
         | I managed to set up private self-hosted versions of an email
         | client, photo viewing app, and barebones alternative to Docs
         | and Sheets. Switched from Google to Kagi, and Chrome to Brave,
         | but generally keep my own bookmarks of sites to use rather than
         | using search engines.
         | 
         | I still run a skeleton Pixel, but the storage is almost
         | exclusively just a very limited range of apps I use. I managed
         | to get Google One storage from about 700GB to about 700Mb over
         | the course of the last month or so.
        
           | coffeefirst wrote:
           | What's your Docs and Sheets alternative?
           | 
           | I've looked, I've never found anything that seems to both
           | cover all the bases and not feel like a bad Microsoft clone.
        
             | sjw987 wrote:
             | I just developed a webapp for it. I only used Docs for
             | personal reasons, so my own version is basically just a
             | really stripped down rich text editor. A lot of things I
             | just save to .txt files.
             | 
             | It saves (both locally and to self-hosting) to JSON and,
             | exports to PDF and HTML. And then I wrote a script to
             | convert docx files over when I migrated from Google.
        
             | trollbridge wrote:
             | Microsoft Word and Microsoft Excel?
        
               | lemonlearnings wrote:
               | .xlsx is the key. Can use it with sheets, M$ or libre
               | office. Or unzip it and take a look at XML.
        
               | tcfhgj wrote:
               | same problem?
        
             | tcfhgj wrote:
             | I just use any scripting language, mostly Typst, because
             | then I have the analysis directly in the document
        
             | wiether wrote:
             | Through my kDrive subscription, I get access to their own
             | instance of OnlyOffice
             | 
             | It looks a bit dated like MS Office, but it does the job
             | and since it used MS Office formats, I can edit the
             | documents with Libre Office or other sofwares. And using
             | the API, I can programatically access those files.
             | 
             | https://www.infomaniak.com/en/ksuite/kdrive
             | 
             | https://www.onlyoffice.com/
        
           | floundy wrote:
           | I'm working on De-Googling. I now have a Mac and an iPhone
           | instead of Windows/Android, but switching from Drive to
           | iCloud seems a fairly parallel move.
           | 
           | I also set up my first home server with RAID NAS. It's on my
           | list to spin up an OpenOffice container or something I can
           | use to replace Google Sheets. That will let me delete my
           | Drive data; next is Google Photos and eventually Gmail.
        
             | sjw987 wrote:
             | It took about a week for me to completely de-Google from
             | scratch.
             | 
             | Drive was easy enough to download everything off, but the
             | real pain in the arse was Google Photos. I had something
             | like 250 individual 2GB zip files and the supplementary
             | metadata was separated off of the image files themselves. I
             | had to put together some Python scripts to clean up all the
             | different file naming formats over the years
             | (PIXL_YYYYMMDD, IMG_YYYYMMDD) into just YYYYMMDDD, and
             | reattach the metadata, and then check through that
             | everything was safely downloaded before deleting the Google
             | Photos.
             | 
             | Google Photos had some weird caching issues where it kept
             | showing images I'd deleted and emptied from the bin, which
             | was a little concerning. They were only appearing on my
             | phone and persisted multiple times after clearing the
             | cache. I couldn't find them anywhere in the phones internal
             | storage.
        
             | asdff wrote:
             | Is your home server LAN only or have you configured it in
             | some way to be accessible and secure on the internet? I'm
             | interested in setting up a fileserver myself but I'm not
             | sure what the latest is on security.
        
           | t_mann wrote:
           | Sounds like you're not using something like Nextcloud (which
           | should cover all your bases it seems). Any particular reason,
           | any experiences you want to share?
        
             | sjw987 wrote:
             | I just sort of wanted to learn how to build (rudimentary)
             | versions of the same apps I've always used made by other
             | companies/people, and like the idea of the data being as
             | clean as possible. I'm a bit of a data purist, so I store
             | all of my photos unedited, and keep all of my text
             | documents as simple as possible (minimal formatting, data-
             | heavy).
             | 
             | I'm also wary of just moving from one product to another,
             | with the hassle of transferring things over constantly,
             | security breaches, product sunsetting and all of those
             | sorts of things.
             | 
             | I'll give Nextcloud a look out of curiosity.
        
               | t_mann wrote:
               | I'm on a similar page. I try to set things up so that as
               | many things as possible are regular files in my folder
               | structure, which I then sync across devices. In my
               | experience those are the only files I can rely on being
               | able to retrieve long-term. Eg I don't use a photo app at
               | all, I just have a folder with sub-folders (where I copy
               | them manually). I don't know (yet) how Nextcloud fits
               | with that, but it has several features that look really
               | interesting in general (eg video calls).
        
           | asdff wrote:
           | Why Brave over Firefox?
        
         | lemonlearnings wrote:
         | Google takeout is key. Why struggle backing up individual
         | Google things.
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | I assume you're talking about the free consumer tier?
         | 
         | Nothing like that should happen if you're paying for even an
         | individual Workspace plan. You get a phone number for customer
         | support, and it works.
         | 
         | Google shuts down free accounts when it believes they're being
         | used for fraud/spam. And because scammers and spammers create
         | them at virtually zero cost, and will fake activity to build
         | account credibility until using them for nefarious purposes,
         | that does mean legitimate free accounts occasionally get
         | caught.
         | 
         | Regular backups are important no matter what though. Obviously
         | Takeout exists, but there are lots of third-party automated
         | backup solutions as well that will automatically convert Sheets
         | files to .xlsx as part of the backup process. I use one that
         | backs up nightly to my NAS.
        
           | throwuxiytayq wrote:
           | Plenty of reports of people getting locked out of their
           | Workspace accounts. Google even occasionally burns developers
           | they have deals and working relationships with.
           | 
           | Just don't use any Google services. Not free, not paid (why
           | would you send them money???!?!). Not for personal stuff, not
           | for work projects. Not for throwaway data, not for important
           | data.
        
             | Spooky23 wrote:
             | The Google rage on HN is immature.
             | 
             | That's a feature of any SaaS. Adobe frequently shuts down
             | ETLA customers due their own invoice processing failures. I
             | can think of three significant government subdivisions that
             | were unable to access _any_ M365 service for 1-10 days as a
             | result of a reseller change.
             | 
             | The real lesson here is that you need to understand the
             | failure domains of the technology your business depends on.
             | Your business is as good as the contracts you rely on.
             | We're relatively good at preparing for IT failure, but not
             | so much the other stuff. For small businesses, key revenue
             | generation could be stopped by an employee doing something
             | dumb with a corporate card.
        
               | praestigiare wrote:
               | The real lesson here is that almost all modern SaaS
               | applications have massively under invested in customer
               | support in order to appear more profitable or sustainable
               | than they really are. One of the major factors behind LLM
               | development is trying to solve this problem before the
               | house of cards falls down. Companies were enticed by the
               | recurring revenue of SaaS, but don't want to pay for the
               | level of support required when you are responsible for
               | all your customers data as well as their access to the
               | service.
        
               | aitchnyu wrote:
               | Why would a government division (or any 20-person office)
               | pay a reseller?
        
               | crazygringo wrote:
               | Because government purchases go through the procurement
               | office which is using an authorized reseller under a
               | larger government contract.
               | 
               | Resellers handle a bunch of compliance paperwork
               | necessary for the government, and are also contracted for
               | migration and support needs.
        
             | ajross wrote:
             | > Plenty of reports of people getting locked out of their
             | Workspace accounts
             | 
             | None substantiating the "most AI-kafkaesque process
             | imaginable to regain access" upthread though. I mean, I
             | don't know what you're citing specifically, but yes,
             | obviously: business relationships like everything else get
             | tangled up sometimes. People's electricity gets shut off
             | incorrectly, people's Doordash orders arrive with the wrong
             | stuff, phone bills arrive without the promised discounts;
             | everything sucks, kinda.
             | 
             | But if you're paying the solution is to call your support
             | contact and have them sort it out. And that works at Google
             | the same way it does everywhere else.
        
           | patrickscoleman wrote:
           | The worst customer support experiences of my life have been
           | from Google, both while using Google Fi personally and GCP
           | while working at Replit in its early days. Thankfully I'm no
           | longer using either of those products now.
        
           | toast0 wrote:
           | > Nothing like that should happen if you're paying for even
           | an individual Workspace plan. You get a phone number for
           | customer support, and it works.
           | 
           | Last I was a workspace Admin, you had to login to get the
           | phone number and the code to dial once you called.
           | 
           | It certainly did get you to a human. Unfortunately, they were
           | not empowered to actually help with any of the things I
           | needed help with, even when it would just be filing a
           | enhancement request with the product team (they just tell you
           | to post in the unmonitored product forum)
           | 
           | I've seen several believable tales of Kafkaesque billing
           | issues leading to Workspace accounts being suspended. It took
           | months to get them to do invoice billing.
        
           | weberer wrote:
           | >You get a phone number for customer support, and it works.
           | 
           | I don't believe this after decades of past experience with
           | them trying to find any human to contact. Have you seen the
           | phone number yourself? Normally they just give you the
           | runaround trying to navigate a maze of support pages.
        
             | crazygringo wrote:
             | > _Have you seen the phone number yourself?_
             | 
             | Yes. Do you have a paid account? It's in the Google Admin
             | console. It gives you a PIN to enter when you call.
        
         | CGMthrowaway wrote:
         | You're right about google's track record but at heart yours is
         | a comment about third-party cloud dependency, not google. As
         | you mention, offline storage solves this and another commenter
         | mentioned msft will ban you also (but you dont hear about it
         | because...offline storage)
        
           | bluGill wrote:
           | Track record is a factor that you should consider.
           | 
           | When companies buy services from others they often ensure
           | that the contract has protection from things like this. They
           | have clauses that the data belongs to them. They have clauses
           | about what happens if the company is sold. They have clauses
           | about abandoning the product. They have a number of other
           | things added that I'm not aware of.
           | 
           | You as a single individual (and often as a small business)
           | don't have the power to get that into a contract. However you
           | still should read the fine print - you should go elsewhere if
           | it the fine print is against you.
        
         | scythe wrote:
         | This comment prompted me to go look at the various spreadsheet
         | software available, since I was only familiar with the usual
         | Excel / GS / Libre. There is also GNOME's Gnumeric, KDE's
         | Calligra, Apple's Numbers, an online variant of LibreOffice
         | called Collabora, an Excel clone made by a German company
         | called PlanMaker, a Latvian effort called OnlyOffice, and then
         | probably the most unusual variant, but somehow it isn't
         | surprising that somebody made a spreadsheet based on Python:
         | 
         | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyspread
        
         | jd3 wrote:
         | We bought a Google Workspace subscription for a building I help
         | manage and I was shocked when I found out that you can't
         | archive emails for discovery/legal purposes unless you buy a
         | more expensive subscription that has access to the "vault."
         | 
         | We already pay nearly $90/mo for 6 seats!
        
         | hosteur wrote:
         | Do you have a good automated way to back up Sheets, etc?
        
       | brap wrote:
       | Absolutely agree with OP.
       | 
       | One thing I would add is, sometimes when you need some extra
       | complexity that's too difficult to express or build in Google
       | Sheets, one step above it is Google Colab (or any other Jupyter
       | notebook).
       | 
       | Before building a full blown app, I always ask myself: 1. can
       | this just be a spreadsheet? If not, 2. can this just be a Jupyter
       | notebook?
       | 
       | And yes, the integration between Sheets and Colab is great.
        
         | vlucas wrote:
         | Or Google Apps Script! You can get a long way with some simple
         | scripts to import data, etc.
        
         | cracki wrote:
         | how do you upgrade some existing "thing" from a google sheet to
         | a colab notebook?
         | 
         | I know of the gspread package for python... but I can't see how
         | that gives you anything but the raw data from the sheet. any
         | graphs and interaction (!) and such you would have to redo in
         | jupyter.
        
         | asdff wrote:
         | IMO Jupyter notebook is a big step up in complexity from just
         | writing a python script. You can put block comments in python
         | script just fine. "let me spin up a local web server to view my
         | comments and run my code in serial in an object oriented
         | fashion" no thanks from me.
        
       | mixcocam wrote:
       | "Programmers waste enormous amounts of time thinking about, or
       | worrying about, the speed of noncritical parts of their programs,
       | and these attempts at efficiency actually have a strong negative
       | impact when debugging and maintenance are considered. We should
       | forget about small efficiencies, say about 97% of the time:
       | premature optimization is the root of all evil. Yet we should not
       | pass up our opportunities in that critical 3%."
       | 
       | - Donald Knuth
       | 
       | Start with a gsheet, when it breaks build something else.
        
         | Cthulhu_ wrote:
         | Anecdotal, my previous employer had a contract once for a gas
         | storage / exchange, for years their whole business relied on an
         | Excel sheet (basically tracking gas storage transactions from
         | various customers). I don't remember why but they decided to
         | migrate that to a proper application, I think it took a full
         | development team two years to build in all.
         | 
         | But it's likely that, as these things go, they added much more
         | features and visualizations on top instead of just a like-for-
         | like replacement.
         | 
         | TL;DR that company was bootstrapped successfully on just a
         | spreadsheet.
        
           | mixcocam wrote:
           | Agreed. That is my point. If that company had built the app
           | from the start it would have died building it.
        
         | Pooge wrote:
         | > Start with a gsheet, when it breaks build something else.
         | 
         | Absolutely don't. The one who built the spreadsheet will have
         | changed companies and the "business logic" and the knowledge
         | will be gone with them. You're now stuck with a blackbox that
         | no ones knows the specs of but everybody depends on.
        
           | wewtyflakes wrote:
           | How is that different than an engineer building out a service
           | implementing material business logic then leaving for another
           | job?
        
           | asdff wrote:
           | If the sky doesn't fall the sky doesn't fall. Buddy of mine
           | in sales is using some old DOS software from the 90s to
           | control inventory and quotes. I bet there are absolutely zero
           | people who know how it works in that company today. But, it
           | works.
           | 
           | Turns out when you make relatively simple software, it
           | doesn't really need maintenance. How often do you need to
           | maintain a function like f(x)= mx + b? If it works it works.
        
         | SaintRomuald wrote:
         | If you can do something badly and you can do something the
         | right way in the same amount of time, why do it wrong?
        
           | mixcocam wrote:
           | "Same amount of time", that's where you are wrong . Then
           | again, I'm not the one saying Knuth know better than me,
           | maybe not better than you though.
        
         | mbesto wrote:
         | True story - I know a guy who built an application using Excel
         | for tracking toll charges for car rentals back in the early
         | 2000's. Over time he built out a team and an application. Piece
         | by piece he automated things, but he initially did everything
         | by hand, tracked it in Excel and printed it in PDFs out to his
         | customers for reconciliation.
         | 
         | He sold the business for $400M. No outside capital, he was the
         | only owner.
        
       | codeulike wrote:
       | I can't find who coined it but there's a saying along the lines
       | of "a spreadsheet is the second best tool for any job"
        
       | cainxinth wrote:
       | See also: Do the simplest thing that could possibly work
       | 
       | https://www.seangoedecke.com/the-simplest-thing-that-could-p...
        
       | rsynnott wrote:
       | I note that this blog isn't a Google Sheet.
        
         | bdcravens wrote:
         | You're right, though it definitely fits into the ethos of don't
         | overcomplicate things.
         | 
         | https://github.com/HermanMartinus/bearblog/
        
       | douchescript wrote:
       | Works as long as you don't have to ask "which Google sheet" if
       | you just have one sheet for a particular problem you are not in a
       | world of hurt.
        
       | nashashmi wrote:
       | This is what we did in Excel. Is Google Sheet better somehow? Or
       | is that only what new age kids know since college has adopted
       | google products?
        
         | johannes1234321 wrote:
         | It is "better" in the way that it is easier to share.
         | 
         | Sharing Excel sheets and keeping them in sync is tedious. (Even
         | with O365/OneDrive)
         | 
         | This may also include sharing between your own devices.
        
         | Loughla wrote:
         | I love excel and use it daily in my bullshit admin job.
         | 
         | But google sheets is so much easier if you have more than one
         | person interacting with the data. It just works, easily, every
         | time. Even with 365 or whatever for MS products, they're more
         | cumbersome.
        
         | bdcravens wrote:
         | 48 years old, so definitely not a "new age kid"
         | 
         | Sharing is the killer feature. Not that you can't share with
         | Office 360 these days, but many of us were sharing Google
         | Sheets years ago when the rest of the world was still sending
         | Excel files as email attachments, and there hasn't been much
         | reason to switch.
         | 
         | Probably not used by many, but if you need to break out of
         | basic functions, some may find working in Javascript preferable
         | to VBA.
        
       | hn-ifs wrote:
       | I suppose the issue here is trusting Google with your personal
       | and business data. Mining that information for targeting
       | advertising aside, it's not unheard of Google locking people out
       | of their accounts with no reasons or obvious recourse.
       | 
       | I wonder what the best non-mega corp solution there is for this.
        
         | Imustaskforhelp wrote:
         | Cryptpad comes to my mind although I suppose it might lack some
         | features of google sheets but it has a web interface.
         | 
         | For a non web interface, things like libreoffice can be good
         | too but I think that you are asking for a web version..
         | 
         | I am not sure if libreoffice has a web version, it seems that
         | they do but I can't find much information and I might recommend
         | crytpad personally so.
        
       | jmkd wrote:
       | Xoogler here. For my five years we only used Sheets (called Trix
       | internally) for everything from project management, CRM,
       | quarterly planning, reporting, interviewing, finances and so on.
       | 
       | This was not because it was a Google product (we used plenty of
       | competitors' products) but because it is so easy to make them
       | good enough for the task that you can move on to getting the job
       | done instead of administrating getting the job done.
        
         | mixcocam wrote:
         | I have heard that at google collaboration happens with: -
         | making lists (google groups) - gsheets - basic real time chat
         | with auto disappear
         | 
         | Is that the case? I find that super interesting. No sexy Slack
         | or Teams type of thing?
        
           | jmkd wrote:
           | That was the case from 2011-2016. I can't say with as much
           | certainty now, but anecdotally, probably similar.
        
           | B-Con wrote:
           | Chat supports rooms with chat threads without autodisappear.
           | Everyone is in various rooms for their local team, broader
           | team, org, and cross functional stuff. The net effect is
           | Slack-like.
           | 
           | There's also the ticket system. Sheets are commonly used by
           | various PMs and TPMs for high level tracking, but IC eng
           | stick with the tickets.
           | 
           | It works fine.
        
       | niam wrote:
       | I'll die on this hill.
       | 
       | Google Sheets was phenomenal for prototyping apps and getting
       | quick feedback from users back when I used it in 2015-2020. Back
       | then they had this janky implementation of Mozilla Rhino
       | underpinning their "Apps Script" engine and it still beat the
       | pants off of anything else you could use for free.
       | 
       | Certainly you can shoot your feet with the various spreadsheet-
       | isms but if you're diligent about keeping raw data pure
       | (preferably in a completely different sheet inaccessible to
       | users) it does a bangup job of quickly shoving a UI in front of
       | users and letting them realize what they want and iterate on it
       | before calcifying it into a more rigid system.
        
         | ebbi wrote:
         | Exactly this. Worked for a startup that had dogmatic leaders on
         | 'using the best tool' 'spreadsheets are bad' (a trope they just
         | got from people, not having used it themselves). Ended up
         | spending thousands on consultants to build reporting etc that
         | ended up needing to be changed after 6 months because of
         | business/personnel changes.
         | 
         | Spreadsheets are the best tool to quickly spin up and make
         | changes to data.
         | 
         | I've always thought about a tool to make a 'front-end' version
         | of spreadsheets that end users use, where the layout can be a
         | bit more freeform (i.e. build reports and dashboards in
         | spreadsheet, then 'select' these reports and paste them into a
         | front end WYSIWYG tool).
        
       | corry wrote:
       | Always overlooked point in these pro/anti-spreadsheet
       | discussions:
       | 
       | A spreadsheet gives you a DB, a quickly and easily customized UI,
       | and iterative / easy-to-debug data processing all in a package
       | that everyone in the working world already understands. AND with
       | a freedom that allows the creator to do it however they want. AND
       | it's fairly portable.
       | 
       | You can build incredible things in spreadsheets. I remain
       | convinced that it's the most creative and powerful piece of
       | software we have available, especially so for people who can't
       | code.
       | 
       | With that power and freedom comes downsides, sure; and we can
       | debate the merits of it being online, or whether this or that
       | vendor is preferable; but my deep appreciation for spreadsheets
       | remains undiminished by these mere trifles.
       | 
       | It's the best authoring tool we've ever devised.
       | 
       | EDIT TO ADD: the only other thing that seems to 'rhyme' with
       | spreadsheets in the same way is: HyperCard. Flexible workbench
       | that let you stitch together applications, data, UX, etc. RIP
       | HyperCard, may you be never forgotten.
        
         | bluGill wrote:
         | I wish there was a better way to make spreadsheets use a
         | database as a backend. Most of what people do with a
         | spreadsheet would be better done in a database - but a database
         | needs a lot more training to use (if you don't have the
         | training you will make something worse than spreadsheet with
         | your database!)
        
           | Cthulhu_ wrote:
           | Wasn't Microsoft Access basically that? There's also Google's
           | AppSheet, which may be that too.
        
             | yomismoaqui wrote:
             | Microsoft Access requires more training (tables, foreign
             | keys...) and from experience most of the people using Excel
             | managed to bend it to do what they wanted.
             | 
             | The maintainability of the resulting systems was not great,
             | but they did the job and worse is better I guess..
        
               | IAmBroom wrote:
               | Add in to that: programming VBA for Excel spreadsheets is
               | extremely trivial; programming in VBA for Access is
               | second worst only to programming in Visio, MS Office's
               | awful drawing program.
        
             | sroerick wrote:
             | You know, I used Retool a lot, and it made me think that
             | I'd actually really like a modern Microsoft Access.
             | 
             | Kind of an open source Google Forms/ Access where you could
             | deploy front ends very quickly and have it hit a DB
        
               | breadwinner wrote:
               | Here's a modern Microsoft Access: https://visualdb.com/
               | 
               | Or try Airtable.
        
             | jasode wrote:
             | _> Wasn't Microsoft Access basically that?_
             | 
             | No because the datagrid in MS Access is too rigid and
             | doesn't have the extensive slice-&-dice features of MS
             | Excel. My first consulting gig was creating customized MS
             | Access applications. Despite that experience, I use MS
             | Excel today because I _know_ that MS Access is too
             | limiting.
        
               | jfengel wrote:
               | It sounds as if Excel has grown to incorporate most
               | database features.
               | 
               | Does it have atomic transactions yet? That's the main
               | thing keeping me using small databases like Access even
               | when a mere spreadsheet would do otherwise.
        
               | breadwinner wrote:
               | Have you tried Airtable? It works like a spreadsheet but
               | is a database underneath.
        
               | fsckboy wrote:
               | >> _Wasn 't Microsoft Access basically that?_
               | 
               | > _No because the datagrid in MS Access is too rigid and
               | doesn 't have the extensive slice-&-dice features of MS
               | Excel._
               | 
               | i'm not saying it worked or worked well, but i'm pretty
               | sure the point of Access in the office suite was so that
               | you could access Access (get the clever marketing?) data
               | from within Excel and then do all the excel things you
               | were used to.
               | 
               | anyone know if that worked or didn't? DDE and all those
               | other projects were always pursuing this as a dream
        
               | zevon wrote:
               | I think it worked technically and I've seen a few Access-
               | based solutions to problems faced by people/groups
               | without any real access to development resources.
               | However, these solutions pretty much always came from
               | people with rather technical mindsets and I think many of
               | them involved tinkering in the evening and on weekends.
               | So, my assumption would be that the demise of Access was
               | more about UI/UX, complexity, familiarity and the like
               | than it was about functionality.
        
           | breadwinner wrote:
           | > _I wish there was a better way to make spreadsheets use a
           | database as a backend._
           | 
           | Here you go: https://visualdb.com/
        
           | password4321 wrote:
           | Years ago I used Excel (VBA) as a CRUD interface on a
           | database with minimal validation, it didn't take too long.
           | 
           | Pretty sure something fairly similar is built-in these days.
        
         | Zigurd wrote:
         | The Google suite of Apps was born multiuser. They perform
         | better then Microsoft's apps when multiple people, even dozens
         | of them, are bashing on a single shared document. Document
         | sharing is more powerful than sharing a window or a desktop. It
         | changes the way people work together.
        
           | Romario77 wrote:
           | yes, that's true. It also brings the issues related to that -
           | it's easy to delete the whole org data, change things
           | uncontrollably, corrupt the data, there entries in the tables
           | are free-form (well, you have to do programming to make it
           | more robust).
           | 
           | it works fine initially, but for long term it's usually more
           | productive to have custom software.
        
             | conductr wrote:
             | > it's usually more productive to have custom software.
             | 
             | If you multiplied the custom software development effort
             | and cost to the multitude of places and use cases people in
             | an organization are using spreadsheets I think you'd
             | quickly find that it's infeasible. And that's not even
             | taking into account how much value the adhoc-ability of
             | spreadsheets adds to the equation. Most spreadsheets can be
             | completely refactored or thrown away in a rather trivial
             | manner. The sprint nature of software development screens
             | out most things that could be spreadsheets. I'll build it
             | in an hour instead of waiting 2 weeks to get on the next
             | sprint.
             | 
             | The software development process is too rigid for rapidly
             | changing business needs. Having to spec out requirements
             | and such is often an unknown and something you're doing
             | live in the moment when creating the spreadsheet itself.
        
             | Zigurd wrote:
             | Google Workspace apps all (?) have versioning.
        
           | IAmBroom wrote:
           | I would not have agreed readily with that statement until
           | three years ago, when I actually started working in GS as
           | part of my job. I couldn't have imagined how seemless and
           | well-implemented collaborative editing had become IRL.
        
         | dotancohen wrote:
         | > especially so for people who can't code.
         | 
         | Presumably those people learned to use a spreadsheet. What
         | makes learning spreadsheet formulae possible, but SQL, Python,
         | or R impossible?
        
           | imgabe wrote:
           | nothing makes it impossible, but they already have Excel
           | installed on their computer and they learned how to use it.
           | Depending on where they work they may not be able to install
           | Python or R or a database.
        
           | jeffbee wrote:
           | SQL and to an extent R were both created under the assumption
           | that most people were not inclined to learn to program the
           | computer. They could be expected to speak English and
           | understand relational algebra, but they couldn't be expected
           | to learn an imperative programming language. The existence of
           | SQL stands as proof that at least some people 50 years ago
           | thought there were multiple classes of user.
        
           | compiler-guy wrote:
           | It is far easier to work your way into programming via
           | spreadsheets than via sql.
           | 
           | One day you are writing 'sum(a2:a201)' the next you do some
           | conditional formatting and so the complexity builds up very
           | slowly with your needs.
           | 
           | With sql, day one:
           | 
           | 'SELECT SUM(Column) AS Total FROM Table;'
           | 
           | Way more complicated. Way more powerful too, but most people
           | don't need the power until much later.
           | 
           | And you have to work in the console which is an unfamiliar ui
           | for many.
           | 
           | It's not impossible, but very high overhead in comparison.
        
             | breadwinner wrote:
             | That's not true, you can use Airtable to get the ease of
             | use of a spreadsheet with the robustness of a database.
        
               | compiler-guy wrote:
               | And now you have two problems. It's not just SQL that you
               | have to learn, but airtable. Which probably isn't
               | installed anywhere.
        
               | breadwinner wrote:
               | Not true. You can't use SQL in Airtable even if you want
               | to, it just doesn't support it. Also, Airtable is SaaS,
               | you can't install it.
        
               | compiler-guy wrote:
               | s/install/somehow obtain access/
               | 
               | Doesn't really change the point.
               | 
               | As of this writing, there are twenty-two comments on this
               | thread about airtable. All but four are either you or
               | responding to you bringing it up.
               | 
               | I think it's fair to say that whatever its advantages may
               | be, it is relatively unknown, and therefore a higher-
               | overhead entree into programming than straight up
               | spreadsheets.
               | 
               | Just learning about it or finding fit for purpose takes
               | more time than diving into a spreadsheet. And as always
               | the argument is not that spreadsheets are more powerful
               | or better, but that they are much easier and more
               | incremental to learn and start with.
        
               | breadwinner wrote:
               | You are absolutely right and it makes sense to start with
               | a spreadsheet. As I said elsewhere, you have to reach a
               | pain threshold in order to look for alternatives to
               | Excel. And how soon you reach the pain threshold depends
               | on how big your data is and how many users are trying to
               | modify the same data at the same time.
        
           | eirikbakke wrote:
           | Spreadsheet formulas have a very simple grammar: expression =
           | reference | exp1 op exp2 | function(exp1, ..., expN)
           | 
           | That's it. It's the math notation from high school, plus cell
           | references, which can be inserted by clicking a cell.
        
           | mebizzle wrote:
           | Telling everyone to learn Python to solve all of their
           | problems is not a legitimate or realistic suggestion or
           | solution.
        
             | Spivak wrote:
             | Why? We expect huge swaths of non-programmers to learn R to
             | work with data. Seems like it just depends on the field. If
             | Excel was an integrated Python environment (or VBA or
             | whatever pick your language) then I bet users would have
             | learned it all the same. Twenty years later I bet HN would
             | be full of complaints about how people have a hard time
             | transitioning to "real" Python because they learned the
             | Excel flavor.
        
           | dkarl wrote:
           | Because they don't know it's programming. Seriously. I dated
           | a woman for five years who was an accountant and a
           | spreadsheet wizard. I told her that doing what she did with
           | Excel, she was just as much a programmer as me, and she flat-
           | out refused to believe that she had the mental capabilities
           | required to be a programmer.
           | 
           | Years after we broke up, a new company she joined required
           | her to take a VBA training course, and she texted me and told
           | me I was right, VBA was easy and her biggest challenge was
           | being patient while the other students struggled.
        
         | imgabe wrote:
         | I agree spreadsheets are amazing, but they are _not_ databases.
         | Much grief has been caused by trying to make them be one.
        
           | breadwinner wrote:
           | Have you not heard of spreadsheet-database hybrids? Like
           | Airtable? Or if you want to use Postgres:
           | https://visualdb.com
        
           | bonoboTP wrote:
           | The gap in conceptual complexity to switch to databases is
           | just way too high for most people. One lets them accomplish
           | the business goal, the other does not.
        
         | hannofcart wrote:
         | > especially so for people who can't code.
         | 
         | And for those who can, Appscript gives your spreadsheet super
         | powers.
         | 
         | For those who don't know, you are not stuck with writing JS in
         | the Appscript integrated web IDE that comes with Google sheets
         | (though honestly it's not too bad itself).
         | 
         | Using clasp, you can develop your code locally in an IDE of
         | your choice, in typescript and have a build step compile those
         | to js, and have clasp push it to spreadsheet.
         | 
         | Once you have the tool chain set up the DX is quite nice.
        
           | cousin_it wrote:
           | I spent some time with Apps Script a few weeks ago. It has
           | some strange design decisions:
           | 
           | 1) Everything runs on the server, including triggers and even
           | custom functions! This means every script call requires a
           | roundtrip, every cell using a custom function requires a
           | roundtrip on each change, and it feels much slower than the
           | rest of the UI.
           | 
           | 2) You can't put a change trigger on a cell or subset of
           | cells, only on the whole sheet. So you have to manually check
           | which cell the trigger happened on.
           | 
           | 3) Reading and writing cell values is so slow (can be a
           | second or more per read or write) that the semi-official
           | guidance is to do all reads in a bunch, then all writes in a
           | bunch. And it's still slow then.
           | 
           | 4) A lot of functionality, like adding custom menus, silently
           | doesn't work on mobile. If your client wants to use Sheets on
           | mobile, get ready to use silly workarounds, like using
           | checkboxes as buttons to trigger scripts and hoping the user
           | doesn't delete them.
           | 
           | Overall I got the feeling that Google never tried to "self
           | host" any functionality of core Sheets using Apps Script. If
           | they tried, it'd be much faster and more complete.
        
             | IAmBroom wrote:
             | > 2) You can't put a change trigger on a cell or subset of
             | cells, only on the whole sheet. So you have to manually
             | check which cell the trigger happened on.
             | 
             | This is true of MS Excel's scripting language (VBA) as
             | well. Worksheets are objects with events; cells are objects
             | without (VBA-accessible) events.
             | 
             | It may be an issue with scaling and efficiency.
        
               | DonHopkins wrote:
               | But Google Sheets remote procedure calls are vastly
               | slower than local OLE/COM dispatching. (And VBA/Excel
               | presumably uses the optimized tighter COM interface
               | binding instead of the slower high level COM IDispatch.
               | Sure there's some overhead but it's nothing compared to
               | Google Sheet's network overhead.)
               | 
               | Not only is scripting Google Sheets indeterminently and
               | syrupy slow, it also imposes an arbitrary limit on how
               | long your code can run, making a lot of applications not
               | just inefficient but impossible. Running your code in
               | google's cloud doesn't make spreadsheet api calls any
               | faster, it just limits how long you can run, them BAM!
               | 
               | To get anything non-trivial done, you have to use
               | getSheetValues and ranges to read and write big batches
               | of values as 2d arrays.
               | 
               | https://developers.google.com/apps-
               | script/reference/spreadsh...
               | 
               | It's easier to just download the entire spreadsheet csv
               | or layers and bang on that from whatever language you
               | want, instead of trying to use google hosted spreadsheet
               | scripts.
        
           | jfengel wrote:
           | Ah, thank you for that. I want to write an extremely basic
           | transform on my spreadsheet, and Googling failed to turn up
           | how one did that.
        
         | ubermonkey wrote:
         | I didn't realize it at the time, but I my first encounter with
         | the "solves every problem with a spreadsheet" user type came
         | very early in my career.
         | 
         | I worked in a computer lab in college, ca. 1989. One of my
         | colleagues was in the mechanical engineering program, and had a
         | bias generally for "solve the problem" over "elegant solution"
         | or "appropriate tool" concerns. (I love the guy to this day, to
         | be clear.)
         | 
         | When he first came to work at the lab, he was the only guy to
         | have installed FORTRAN on his workstation. It didn't work well.
         | 
         | Then he discovered Lotus 1-2-3 and its macro language. He
         | DELIGHTED in making the rest of horrified by creating all sorts
         | of boundary-pushing utilities in Lotus macros. To be clear, he
         | was at least 50% "doing a bit", and leaning into the "engineer
         | only knows one tool" gag we'd all been riffing on. But he was
         | still doing absurd stuff in Lotus that would've been better
         | built in, say, Turbo Pascal or Turbo C.
         | 
         | I had no idea back then that this pattern would become so
         | prevalent.
        
         | thesuitonym wrote:
         | Another oft overlooked point is that anti-spreadsheet people
         | aren't actually against using spreadsheets, we just want our
         | coworkers to stop placing mission critical operations in an
         | enormous, half-baked spreadsheet that exists only in some long-
         | since retired users home directory.
        
           | jader201 wrote:
           | I see these complaints on HN a lot, and maybe it's anecdotal,
           | but I just don't see this in the real world these days.
           | 
           | If someone shares a sheet with me, it's for the intended
           | purpose of sharing data and/or visualizations of that data.
           | 
           | I've always been a huge fan of spreadsheets, and the rare
           | times I've encountered them being misused, it was a long time
           | ago, and not near enough to make me an "anti-spreadsheet"
           | person.
           | 
           | It sounds like these anti-spreadsheet people need to find a
           | new place to work and/or new coworkers.
           | 
           | Either way people shouldn't be anti-spreadsheets because some
           | people misuse them. That doesn't change the fact that they're
           | a great tool for tracking/sharing/visualizing data.
        
             | mebizzle wrote:
             | This is anecdotal bias even now. The number of these
             | monster spreadsheets running organizations that should be
             | more sophisticated than they are would most likely keep
             | anyone here up at night.
        
             | abruzzi wrote:
             | > I see these complaints on HN a lot, and maybe it's
             | anecdotal, but I just don't see this in the real world
             | these days.
             | 
             | It happens all the time where I work. I don't want to be
             | specific, but we have lots of examples here. In some cases
             | people don't like the core software, so they work around it
             | by tracking things on a spreadsheet. And sometimes that
             | spreadsheet disappears (in one case, it was being kept on
             | an XLSX on a USB thumb drive, but the thumb drive got
             | corrupted and we lost some very important data.)
        
               | jacobr1 wrote:
               | The availability angle changes things quite a bit. Having
               | a single source of truth online sheet is much different
               | than a file that is passed around.
        
             | jofer wrote:
             | This depends a lot on what you do. Try working with a
             | decision analyst sometime. The entire economic model with a
             | decision tree and monte carlo analysis of cost overruns,
             | etc for a multi-trillion dollar decision will literally be
             | a arcanely-complex spreadsheet or two on someone's laptop.
             | 
             | With that said, it's still a great tool for the job because
             | the different stakeholders can inspect it.
        
             | citizenpaul wrote:
             | >I just don't see this in the real world these days
             | 
             | Lol. Go to literally any bank. They all have a legion of
             | accountant,analyists that's sole job is to maintain their
             | little fiefdom of spreadsheets that only they understand.
             | 
             | If most people knew just how held together by string,tape
             | and gum the banking industry is there would be a run on the
             | banks.
             | 
             | There is also always some 75+yo part time guy that
             | maintains some sort of critical system. He always says, "I
             | want to retire but they keep throwing more money at me"
        
             | zdragnar wrote:
             | I was part of a team helping a Fortune 500 company whose
             | inventory system was basically a master spreadsheet that
             | maybe 8 people in the company actually had write access to.
             | Everyone reported numbers up to them and the spreadsheet
             | had read only views for purchase order projections.
             | 
             | To say that it was a nightmare was an understatement. They
             | were willing to dump vast sums of money to get something
             | better, but they'd homebrewed so many human processes to
             | deal with the spreadsheet that they struggled to adapt to a
             | more conventional way of doing things.
        
               | zer00eyz wrote:
               | Found the GAP employee.
               | 
               | And if you aren't this story could have come from one.
        
               | zdragnar wrote:
               | Not GAP, not even clothing, but still retail.
        
             | Wojtkie wrote:
             | My big gripe with spreadsheets is just that there's a lot
             | of bloat on top of the spreadsheet which makes large
             | datasets difficult to work with.
             | 
             | Otherwise, I find them to be great deliverables.
        
             | jamesnorden wrote:
             | >but I just don't see this in the real world these days
             | 
             | May be due to the fact you're a single datapoint and not
             | omnipresent at every company. What a weird argument.
        
           | RcouF1uZ4gsC wrote:
           | As opposed to placing the mission critical operations in some
           | huge enterprise Java deployment which has been touched by
           | thousands of contractors, all of whom have only a very
           | rudimentary understanding of the actual business logic.
           | 
           | I think even a complicated spreadsheet that can be directly
           | edited and modified by the actual business stakeholders is
           | preferred.
        
             | breadwinner wrote:
             | > _even a complicated spreadsheet that can be directly
             | edited and modified by the actual business stakeholders_
             | 
             | You can do that in a spreadsheet-database hybrid such as
             | Airtable.
        
             | array_key_first wrote:
             | The main problem is that a complex spreadsheet is just
             | code. Its a bundle of logic and data. That's code.
             | 
             | If the business stakeholders can edit said spreadsheet,
             | they can code. Not well probably, but they can.
             | 
             | So, theoretically, they should be able to open a python
             | script or whatever and hack away. A lot of calculations are
             | actually much easier and straightforward in a real language
             | as opposed to Excel.
             | 
             | But they won't, partially because developers would never
             | let them.
        
           | breadwinner wrote:
           | You need to give them a tool that's as easy to use as a
           | spreadsheet, and yet stores data in a relational database.
           | There are plenty of spreadsheet-database hybrids in the
           | market.
        
             | gregates wrote:
             | Are any of them as easy to use as a spreadsheet?
        
               | breadwinner wrote:
               | I would say Airtable is. Or if your users are slightly
               | more technical you can try https://visualdb.com/ because
               | it lets you use your own Postgres instance as the backend
               | db.
        
               | pletnes wrote:
               | I've used Airtable a bit. I think it's really cool and
               | would like more people to use it. However, it's a lot
               | more clicks and key presses to get things done -
               | especially data entry - than in Excel. This also makes it
               | better, since you can put constraints on tables, for
               | instance.
        
               | breadwinner wrote:
               | You are absolutely right about needing more clicks and
               | key strokes in Airtable. You have to reach the pain
               | threshold in order to look for alternatives to Excel. And
               | how soon you reach the pain threshold depends on how big
               | your data is and how many users are trying to modify the
               | same data at the same time.
               | 
               | See here to understand what you are missing out by not
               | using a database:
               | https://visualdb.com/comparison/#integrity
        
               | mstkllah wrote:
               | I feel quite comfortable in Excel - used various tools
               | like Power Pivot, Power Query, OLEDB, created my own
               | functions, Python within Excel, etc. - but Airtable felt
               | so confusing and limiting. Other former colleagues also
               | struggled with Airtable; maybe it was not explained to us
               | correctly.
        
             | analog31 wrote:
             | Using any tool but Excel has the same problem as finding
             | programmers who are willing to use some obscure proprietary
             | programming language. They're going to worry about career
             | lock if they're not developing portable skills.
             | 
             | Even though Excel is proprietary too, it's ubiquitous
             | enough that people don't have to worry about it.
        
               | breadwinner wrote:
               | That's true, nothing is as ubiquitous as Excel. But Excel
               | is not designed for multiple people simultaneously
               | updating data. At some point you need a database.
        
               | NotMichaelBay wrote:
               | It's not perfect, but Excel can track changes by multiple
               | users. Excel files shared on OneDrive/SharePoint allow
               | multiple people to simultaneously update the data, and it
               | tracks each individual change by each user.
        
               | nextaccountic wrote:
               | What about a tool that tracks updates to shared Excel
               | spreadsheet and replicate them in a SQL database?
               | 
               | And then, if somebody makes a change in the database, a
               | trigger will update the spreadsheet
               | 
               | Such a two-way binding makes it possible to continue
               | relying on spreadsheets for UX, all the while the data is
               | not locked in there and we can also have other processes
               | handling the data (a web app, some cron job, etc)
               | 
               | Maybe market it as an API for excel or something
        
           | gregates wrote:
           | As someone who has been to multiple trade shows to show off
           | our own spreadsheet product that solves some of these
           | problems (https://rowzero.io/home), I can tell you there are
           | a bunch of data engineers and their managers who have a
           | visceral hatred of spreadsheets but have trouble articulating
           | any reason for it.
        
             | immibis wrote:
             | Feels a bit like the no-code paradox though. When you make
             | a sufficiently advanced no-code (or no-database) tool it
             | becomes equivalent to code (or a database) and even though
             | it does entice a novice to start using it, a complex system
             | made in it is still complex code (or a complex database)
             | and ends up requiring a competent programmer (or db admin)
             | to maintain it, who wishes it was written the normal way to
             | begin with.
        
               | gregates wrote:
               | I have no doubt that the stories of complex spreadsheet
               | models as the beating heart of a business are true. But
               | those models are likely the sole survivor from a thousand
               | dead and gone spreadsheets that people extracted value
               | from for a time, but just didn't have the ongoing utility
               | or wide enough audience to merit being turned into a
               | dashboard or web app. It would be a mistake to insist
               | that all of those spreadsheets should have started life
               | as something else, just in case maintenance should
               | someday become necessary.
               | 
               | In other words, one of the core use cases for a
               | spreadsheet is that it empowers a broad swathe of users
               | (broader than Tableau or PowerBI) to quickly extract
               | insights from their data to fill immediate needs.
               | 
               | Or at least, that's a core use case if you can get your
               | data into a spreadsheet without too much trouble.
        
               | bobson381 wrote:
               | And then the attached part of this that you mentioned is
               | that the cursed survivors have essentially outcompeted
               | their peers for survival. They're winners of a genetic
               | algorithm whose basis is company data. They have close
               | contact with actual reality, and have been beaten
               | carefully into shape by it. I have kind of a grudging
               | respect for these because of that, actually.
        
               | encloser wrote:
               | > It would be a mistake to insist that all of those
               | spreadsheets should have started life as something else,
               | just in case maintenance should someday become necessary.
               | 
               | The problem corporate IT/Dev folks face isn't that an
               | idea started as a low-code tool, but rather that the low-
               | code solution is often dumped on them with no budget or
               | desire to improve it to be more reliable and
               | maintainable.
               | 
               | At least until something fails... and usually in dramatic
               | fashion that then wakes leadership up to the idea that
               | maybe we should invest more into this critical business
               | process. If the company didn't go under in the meantime.
        
             | rictic wrote:
             | I love spreadsheets for casual stuff, but my concerns with
             | using them for anything heavy duty are twofold: change
             | management and correctness testing.
             | 
             | Other software that I use and write is version controlled
             | and has tests to catch errors, mistakes, typos. Those tests
             | regularly find and prevent problems! Likewise version
             | control.
             | 
             | Could we get the same with spreadsheets? Seems difficult
             | but not conceptually impossible, particularly with LLM
             | assistance.
        
             | giancarlostoro wrote:
             | Imagine if people used Emacs the way they use Spreadsheets.
             | "Hey I made a way to simplify our workflow, it has forms,
             | buttons, gizmos we need" then you go to their desk, and its
             | some custom Elisp abomination. I have to imagine this is
             | how most people who hate spreadsheets see them. It still
             | works, but it's a quirky solution.
             | 
             | Also I remember Row Zero the demo on your home page was
             | impressive. You guys were S3 engineers too, good to know
             | your project took off. :)
        
             | Terr_ wrote:
             | > but have trouble articulating
             | 
             | I imagine that's because it's not really a _technical_
             | problem, but an issue with how the whole organization
             | (mis)handles complexity, and we collectively [1] still
             | struggle to model /name a lot of those problems.
             | 
             | [1] Yeah yeah, I see you there in the back, you excited
             | cyberneticist bubbling with enthusiasm to share... but I
             | mean as a practical widespread matter.
        
             | citizenpaul wrote:
             | I've always suspected if someone were to make a spreadsheet
             | app that solves most spreadsheet problems it would collapse
             | most companies.
             | 
             | As I see it the limitations of spreadsheets are what keep
             | them from becoming the official way of doing things. At
             | some point most of the stuff in the spreadsheets has data
             | provenance in a properly managed IT system somewhere. If
             | companies could get rid of this part of IT they would
             | suddenly find themselves in a trillion dollar pit of lost
             | money/inventory, As the spreadsheet mess spiraled out of
             | control with no source of truth.
        
           | goostavos wrote:
           | One of the surprising things about working inside of
           | $MegaCorp is that if you knock on enough doors, you'll
           | eventually find that each org has, like, _one dude* with a
           | spread sheet that powers everything else. Teams will get spun
           | up to try to "automate" this spreadsheet, but, on a long
           | enough time horizon, the spreadsheet wins._
        
             | analog31 wrote:
             | And it was probably created without approval.
        
               | kayo_20211030 wrote:
               | ... and been changed 3 times in the weeks it took to
               | deliver the app.
        
             | sokoloff wrote:
             | Similar to the author's cases: I've sat through several
             | presentations of small teams who worked for 6-10 weeks to
             | create a web app that does _something_ (the details vary
             | slightly from case to case) where at the end of the
             | presentation, my first thought is "what a waste of effort
             | and money; that would have taken 2-4 hours if they'd just
             | used a spreadsheet".
        
               | array_key_first wrote:
               | This speaks more to the complexity of web and web
               | development than as a pro of spreadsheets.
               | 
               | You can create a super quick Python app with
               | visualization and whatnot in about the same time as a
               | spreadsheet. But then it's not online. And it's not best
               | practice.
               | 
               | Web is just a _fucking beast_ and then developers go in
               | and add additional complexity.
               | 
               | It would probably be a much simpler web app if you made
               | it just, like, a bunch of PHP scripts thrown in a folder.
               | But they won't do that.
        
           | citizenpaul wrote:
           | Excel, creating job security since 1997.
        
           | supportengineer wrote:
           | That's every company I've ever worked for, whether they have
           | 100 employees or 300,000.
        
           | emeril wrote:
           | so true - as the spreadsheet "guru" at most of my employers -
           | most of the issues with spreadsheets is misuse which is very
           | common sadly
           | 
           | though, much programming is poor and often can be
           | accomplished better in a spreadsheet given the situation and
           | use case...
        
         | slightwinder wrote:
         | > A spreadsheet gives you a DB
         | 
         | They can emulate behaviour of databases; but the missing parts
         | missing will haunt you. Spreadsheets are a jack of all trade,
         | mastering nothing, haunting you with everything;.an amplifier
         | for the Dunning-Kruger, where people are misguided about data-
         | quality.
         | 
         | Spreadsheets are indeed a great tool, but the implementations
         | we have today are bad, with too many booby traps, not enough
         | safeguards, not even much comfort for those with higher
         | demands.
        
         | thm wrote:
         | And not to forget, you can run Doom and Tetris in them.
        
           | IAmBroom wrote:
           | In both GS and XL, actually.
           | 
           | Excel used to have its own video game as an Easter egg.
        
         | velcrovan wrote:
         | > spreadsheet gives you a DB
         | 
         | Yeah a DB where any user can accidentally hit the spacebar and
         | erase a formula, and never see any warning that their outputs
         | are now horribly inaccurate.
        
           | piltdownman wrote:
           | Data > Protect sheets and ranges, choose Protect range or
           | Protect sheet, and then click Set permissions to customize
           | who can edit them.
           | 
           | What Problem?
        
             | dahcryn wrote:
             | and they save versions every edit or every few minutes too.
             | It's free version control that you cannot forget to turn on
             | 
             | Huge contrast with MS approach to this
        
               | velcrovan wrote:
               | MS approach is the same these days actually, people even
               | complain about it.
        
               | okanat wrote:
               | When was last time you used Onedrive or Sharepoint
               | connected Excel? That's also how it works nowadays.
        
             | velcrovan wrote:
             | I am anal about doing this at the range level, but few
             | people are.
        
         | Scubabear68 wrote:
         | I would agree with you except the UI is so horrible.
         | 
         | Give me a spreadsheet with a world cksss user interface and
         | then you'll have something!
        
           | TeMPOraL wrote:
           | Spreadsheet _is_ the user interface.
           | 
           | Also what you're looking for is called Microsoft Excel. Every
           | one else is doing webshit UIs which can't be world-class by
           | definition, because they hardly scale to real workloads :).
        
         | Ajedi32 wrote:
         | I've long wondered why there's not a more incremental
         | transition path from spreadsheets to a full blown database with
         | a custom UI. It just seems like spreadsheets are right on the
         | cusp of being able to fill that that role but lack just a few
         | key features which might make it viable (structured data,
         | native SQL query support, custom UI elements, IDE integration,
         | etc).
        
           | breadwinner wrote:
           | > _incremental transition path from spreadsheets to a full
           | blown database_
           | 
           | There are plenty of tools for that. Airtable comes to mind,
           | or if you want to use your own database try:
           | https://visualdb.com/
        
             | 1-more wrote:
             | At my old gig, all of our content generation was in Google
             | sheets or Airtable.
             | 
             | Anything we made would have _never_ been as good a UI and
             | would have stopped us from being able to publish new
             | content. The other nice thing about them is you can scale
             | the integration effort. You can download a sheet from GS as
             | a CSV then upload that in an admin page and you can
             | probably ship that feature today. A tiny bit more effort
             | and you can add a 3rd dimension to the data by finding an
             | XSLX library and exporting the page as an Excel workbook.
             | Eventually you can do something with their API where you
             | just click "reload data from the master sheet" and you can
             | generate all the data you need to preview the changes on
             | the frontend. That's what our Airtable integration looked
             | like. Airtable was very "pull this in via API" native and
             | had a better way of expressing higher dimensional data in
             | cells which matched nicely with Postgres storing arrays in
             | cells.
        
           | cassepipe wrote:
           | Btw, anyone ever used Mathesar ? I saw it on the hn frontpage
           | but I haven't tried it yet
        
         | freehorse wrote:
         | > It's the best authoring tool we've ever devised.
         | 
         | It is also a very bad co-authoring tool imo unless you have a
         | very tight team and processes of how to use spreadsheets. I
         | would not mind if I was using it alone. But spreadsheets
         | encourage a certain naive "visual" approach to structuring data
         | in them that can become an issue if you want to import the data
         | to actually process it somewhere and your coworkers don't
         | really understand this well.
         | 
         | Spreadsheets can be useful, however:
         | 
         | 1. Speaking about excel in particular, localisation issues are
         | an absolute nightmare if you happen to live in the wrong
         | country (commas vs dots for decimal points) especially while
         | importing CSV files (which is already unnecessarily complicated
         | in excel). If somehow you don't notice these issues, you end up
         | with wrong data without understanding there the error came
         | from.
         | 
         | 2. If your coworkers do not really understand very well how
         | spreadsheets work, you quickly get to become really frustrated
         | with issues coming up when you have to import a spreadsheet for
         | actual processing. Datetimes with different forms, coloured
         | boxes being meaningful, mixtures of text and numbers and
         | whatnot.
         | 
         | Yes a big part of it is "people problem" rather than
         | "technology problem" but imo spreadsheet technology (excel,
         | google sheets etc) encourages a variety of practices that make
         | it less reliable. If the technology gives you the freedom to
         | mess up too easily, imo it is not just a people problem.
        
           | Zigurd wrote:
           | Having worked on Lotus Notes, I am acutely aware that
           | groupware wasn't the answer either.
        
           | dkarl wrote:
           | I agree. It's extremely hard to learn to use someone else's
           | spreadsheet unless they're sitting right there with you
           | watching you fumble through it.
           | 
           | I have a couple of spreadsheets that I use on a weekly basis,
           | and I found it easiest to build both of them from scratch,
           | despite the tons of examples floating around for exactly my
           | use cases, and despite it being my first time building
           | anything with a spreadsheet in 10+ years.
           | 
           | On the bright side, after using these spreadsheets for a
           | week, I lost all desire to write apps to do the same things.
           | Google Sheets is a good-enough UI and solves sync across
           | different computers and mobile.
        
         | oaktowner wrote:
         | >>It's the best authoring tool we've ever devised.
         | 
         | 100% agreed. Creating a spreadsheet is declarative programming,
         | and Excel (and now Google Sheets) has made more developers than
         | any other platform (probably by an order or two of magnitude).
         | 
         | I do not know a business that was not CRITICALLY dependent on
         | Excel for actual business operations through the 90s and
         | 00s...and the same is likely true today.
        
         | fsckboy wrote:
         | i never loved nor hated hypercard. it was straightforward and
         | clever but i really only used it for one thing: i made
         | cardstock labels and liner notes for my audio cassette "rips"
         | of albums (my 20mb hard disk (we didn't have MiBs then) wasn't
         | going to hold many mp3's ;)
         | 
         | i might have used it for burned CDs too, I can't remember. at
         | work i had access to burning CDs at scale back then, I just
         | don't remember when the blanks became cheap enough that nobody
         | would notice my pilfering and and whether i still used my mac.
         | i did burn disk backups to CDs
        
         | CrulesAll wrote:
         | Poe's law. If you use a spreadsheet as a DB for any sort of
         | application, you should be tarred and feathered, and never
         | infect any engineering team ever.
         | 
         | Your 'trifles' are the biggest screw-ups from functionality to
         | INFOSEC.
        
           | bonoboTP wrote:
           | MS Excel is much much much much more accessible to the normal
           | office worker than MS Access. It's not even close. As a kid,
           | most of us intuitively picked up Excel but Access was a
           | mystery even with a teacher in computer class trying to teach
           | us the basics. Later I learned SQL to create websites, and
           | graduated with a good CS degree, but the learning curve is
           | uncomparable.
        
         | supportengineer wrote:
         | >> especially so for people who can't code
         | 
         | Minor point, but I would say that people who can construct
         | formulas, are indeed coding.
        
         | Schiphol wrote:
         | > RIP HyperCard, may you be never forgotten.
         | 
         | There's Decker https://beyondloom.com/decker/
        
         | alexdoesstuff wrote:
         | To expand on the overlooked point: it gives you a DB and a
         | programming environment (however challenged) that you can use
         | without needing sign-off from IT. In any moderately sizeable
         | organization, getting approval to use anything but standard
         | software is slow and painful.
         | 
         | Nobody wants to explain to IT that they need to install Python
         | on their machine, or drivers for sqlite, or - god forbid - get
         | a proper database. Because that requires sign-off from several
         | people, a proper justification, and so on.
        
         | Lu2025 wrote:
         | Right? Spreadsheets have such a low barrier of entry. I use
         | Google Sheets in a middle of a farm field to enter plant
         | growing records on my cell phone. I don't even have good
         | reception at times so the sheets are in offline mode; they'll
         | synch when I get back to the house. Crappy, crummy records are
         | oftentimes better than no records. Farming is data-heavy and
         | data-starved at the same. A learning cycle is a year, and one
         | year is not like the other one.
        
         | ChuckMcM wrote:
         | Hard agree here. The value of combining database + UX + logic
         | into a workbench is like the app we've been reinventing over
         | and over again. It's why Visual Basic still lives :-).
         | 
         | And yes, not the greatest way to proceed once you know what you
         | want, but a heck of a way to iterate quickly and identify the
         | actual requirements.
        
         | hahajk wrote:
         | I agree. However, so many of my use cases include a one-to-many
         | relationship that I was outgrowing excel/sheets too quickly.
         | Once a project added a VLOOKUP, it hit an inflection point in
         | complexity.
         | 
         | I spun up a local Grist instance in my org, using SAML with our
         | org's email authentication. It's intuitive enough that I've
         | replaced a few shared spreadsheets with it (now with rowwise
         | permissions) and powerful enough that I've also replaced a few
         | internal CRUD apps.
         | 
         | https://github.com/gristlabs/grist-core
        
       | cloudking wrote:
       | Built entire businesses on Google Sheets and Apps Script.
       | Powerful combo.
        
       | sixhobbits wrote:
       | Same, I currently have
       | 
       | - My own rough business accounting (download all bank statements
       | and do some pivots and graphing. Real accountants do the real
       | thing, but I like to have a version that makes sense to me and
       | that is up to date)
       | 
       | - Personal accounting finance tracking for sharing expenses and
       | tracking living costs over time
       | 
       | - Consolidated asset tracking across different projects/accounts
       | etc, just a quick summary that's not perfect but spending 10
       | minutes a month manually updating it helps keep it in my head
       | too.
       | 
       | - A lot of project management (we also have real PM tools, but I
       | keep my own sheets because it's easy and it makes sense to me)
       | 
       | - A bunch of quick analytics (I also use metabase, but sometimes
       | it's just faster to create a graph in sheets)
       | 
       | Most of the time the sheet is not the _main_ tool I use, but it
       | is the easiest and most useful one, while the others have better
       | integrations, safety mechanisms (I often end up with +500 or
       | whatever in a copy-paste formula error and sometimes don't catch
       | it), and collaborative measures (if you have 2+ people editing
       | the same sheet you're usually going to have a bad time)
        
       | ksec wrote:
       | Slightly Off Topic, are there any other online SpreadSheets other
       | than Excel 365 and Google Sheets?
       | 
       | Some of them are AirTable like which is CRM focus, but I just
       | want a really simple spreadsheet that is easily accessible and
       | not from Big Tech.
        
         | actuallyalys wrote:
         | I've mostly used LibreOffice for personal use and other cases
         | where I don't want to use Big Tech, but you could try
         | OnlyOffice. I've also been interested in Grist, which is more
         | like AirTable but programmed in Python and (relevant to your
         | request) self-hostable.
         | 
         | Edit: Depending on your reasons for avoiding big tech, you may
         | want to research the owner of Only Office, which was a Russian
         | company but apparently isn't anymore? You might want to also
         | try CryptPad, which is based off of OnlyOffice and recommended
         | elsewhere in the comments (which reminded me).
        
           | zenmac wrote:
           | What's cool about CryptPad is all the data is encrypted
           | behind the # tag key which never gets sent to server. So even
           | the server admin don't have access to the user docs. It has
           | being easy to migrate from server to server.
           | 
           | A truly shining example to google doc alternative.
           | 
           | It would be great to have some kind of syncthing <-> cryptpad
           | drive, then it can be very nice alternative to even dropbox.
           | Not sure what the development is ATM.
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | The web version of Apple Numbers is pretty good although I
         | suppose it doesn't meet your non-big-tech criteria.
        
           | ksec wrote:
           | I actually dont have big tech problem, it is just most of the
           | well knowns once are blocked in where I work, and now even
           | Notion is blocked.
        
         | blitt wrote:
         | Try out rowzero.io! It's a pure spreadsheet like Sheets/Excel,
         | but with a much larger row limit.
        
           | ksec wrote:
           | Thank You that looks fantastic! It feels snappy as well.
        
           | raybb wrote:
           | Have any thoughts on how it compares to https://baserow.io/ ?
        
       | clamorbeclam wrote:
       | Funny, I recently departed from the google ecosystem to proton,
       | self hosted nextcloud, kagi, Libreoffice, and Apple Maps. Am I
       | giving up some ease of use? Absolutely! Can I live with it?
       | Absolutely! Can google go fuck itself? Hell yea. Libre office is
       | like missing a limb, but with practice it can do anything I want
       | it to.
        
         | SoftTalker wrote:
         | Google, Excel, Numbers, LibreOffice, close enough as makes no
         | difference for what the vast majority of people do with
         | spreadsheets. And even for more complex use cases, any of them
         | will most likely be fine. Google probably has the edge if you
         | need real-time sharing with multiple people.
        
         | warkdarrior wrote:
         | You have self-hosted Kagi? How?
        
       | piqufoh wrote:
       | > Doing the smallest and easiest solution to a problem as a way
       | to get to know the full scope and then iterating after that if
       | needs be is by far the best solution (for me).
       | 
       | 100% -- this is YAGNI (or you-aint-gonna-need-it) and should be
       | among the first things you think about when starting a new
       | project.
        
       | kkukshtel wrote:
       | This reminds me of this idea of "Minium Viable Airtable" that I
       | think is apt:
       | 
       | https://sirupsen.com/minimum-viable-airtable
        
       | sodapopcan wrote:
       | You shouldn't use anything by Google.
        
       | patrickscoleman wrote:
       | Only tangentially on-topic, but I do all the financial modeling
       | for the past several (early stage) startups I've worked for in
       | Google Sheets.
       | 
       | The ease, collaboration/sharing, and array formulas win out over
       | the faster speed for calculations, better shortcuts, cross-
       | workbook linking, and customization in Excel.
       | 
       | That said, it's been a few years since I've tried Excel so would
       | love to hear someone convince me to try it again.
        
         | oaktowner wrote:
         | I'm using the MS suite for the first time in over a
         | decade...and the collaborative aspects are still nowhere near
         | Google's. I routinely get problems when multiple people are
         | editing the same content (Word doc, spreadsheet, or
         | PowerPoint). And sometimes the thick client works best,
         | sometimes browser editing works fine...but it's inconsistent.
         | 
         | For all of them, Microsoft has a more complete feature
         | set...but for 99% of things (and _anything_ with lots of
         | collaboration), I prefer Google Work Suite or whatever it 's
         | called this month.
        
       | Mistletoe wrote:
       | I'm about to leave Google Sheets because I keep very long
       | spreadsheets about my life and everything I do and it refuses to
       | open at anything but right at the top. So every time I have to
       | scroll and scroll to get to the bottom. Does anyone have a fix
       | for this? Last time I googled all I found was some dingleberry on
       | a Google thread saying that's how spreadsheets should open. I
       | moved to Google Sheets from Excel online that did that right at
       | least. I moved away from Excel online because it has requirements
       | for small file sizes and the images I would paste in the
       | spreadsheet filled them up to the limit too fast.
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | Doesn't ctrl-end jump to the bottom row of the spreadsheet?
         | Ctrl-down arrow will jump to the last cell in the current
         | column. On a Mac it's cmd rather than ctrl I believe.
        
       | Lumoscore wrote:
       | I feel this deeply. I only use Google Sheets, too.
       | 
       | It sounds crazy, but it's the best tool for so many random
       | things, and here's why I stick with it:
       | 
       | It Just Works: There's zero fuss. I don't need to install
       | anything, I don't need to save it, and I don't need to worry
       | about the format. It's always there, and it saves automatically.
       | 
       | It's Simple to Share: If I need to show something to my spouse, a
       | coworker, or anyone, I just send a link. No one needs to sign up
       | or download some special app. Everyone can open it right away.
       | 
       | It's the Perfect Checklist: For managing my own stuff--like a
       | budget, a travel plan, or even just tracking a personal project--
       | a sheet is faster than any fancy app. I can make columns that say
       | "Done," "To Do," or "Waiting," and that's all I need.
       | 
       | For most of my personal data and quick shared work, trying to use
       | a dedicated software package is just overkill. Sheets is the
       | easiest way to organize information in a clear, digital table.
       | It's the ultimate low-tech solution to high-tech problems.
        
       | aitchnyu wrote:
       | Does Google Sheet allow fine grained filtering like "allow
       | customers to see only their own requests" or "allow submissions
       | to be edited within 1 hour"?
        
       | kramer2718 wrote:
       | 2015: This meeting could have been an email 2025: This enterprise
       | development project could have been a spreadsheet
        
       | sneak wrote:
       | Reminder that anything you put into Google for storage is you
       | voluntarily disclosing such information to the United States
       | federal government without a warrant requirement.
       | 
       | Due to both the third party doctrine as well as FAA702, the feds
       | do not require warrants to access, copy, process, and store
       | indefinitely all information you provide to Google.
       | 
       | Good luck!
        
       | dcminter wrote:
       | > I entered the workforce about 9 months ago
       | 
       | Right or wrong, it takes a certain amount of chutzpah to put
       | forth such a definite opinion after less than a year in the
       | workforce.
       | 
       | What OP probably misses is the "there ain't nothing so permanent
       | as a temporary solution" thing. I too embrace quick and dirty
       | solutions but only if I have total control over the lifetime of
       | that solution. If someone's going to ask me to deliver it
       | immediately and then build a castle on top of it... I might
       | insist on using a tool that has more up front cost.
        
         | michaelteter wrote:
         | I particularly enjoyed the "every couple of months..." bit. So,
         | about four times?
        
           | dcminter wrote:
           | 'zactly :D I don't want to be too harsh though; I
           | _definitely_ think the attitude of rolling out something
           | simple that works is a solid approach when compared with the
           | gold-plated second-system-syndrome thinking that 's terribly
           | easy to fall into. They're not _wrong_ wrong, but there 's a
           | bit more nuance to be had once you've seen the monsters that
           | can grown out of a hasty prototype.
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | Yeah, that line made me nearly laugh out loud.
         | 
         | Not saying the author isn't onto something: using the simplest
         | tool that will get your job done -- and bonus points if you can
         | reasonably use the same tool for several things -- is a decent
         | principle to live by. Using an _existing_ tool is great, when
         | it meets your needs without too many difficult trade offs.
         | 
         | And where they work, it seems like business requirements are
         | scrapped and rewritten every couple months, so the whole
         | "temporary-haha-yeah-right solution" problem doesn't really
         | rear its head.
         | 
         | The rest of us have to deal with the difficult mess several
         | years down the line, because "we'll throw it away and write a
         | new thing once we need to scale" is something that very rarely
         | actually happens.
         | 
         | Of course, the author has no experience of a year down the
         | line, let alone several years down the line.
        
       | bryanhogan wrote:
       | This is honestly one of the things I really like about Notion
       | Databases, at the core they are an online collaborative
       | spreadsheet. But then it can also be given multiple views and
       | different forms such as a calendar, Kanban board, timeline, image
       | gallery, etc., wish more apps would allow something like this,
       | e.g. Obsidian Bases are a great first step.
        
       | EGreg wrote:
       | Why not use an open source spreadsheet in javascript and html
       | that you can host yourself?
       | 
       | You can whip up whatever you want now with an LLM. And with JS it
       | will save whatever you want in indexeddb or pouchdb and export to
       | whatever formats like csv. Why lock into google?
        
       | jwr wrote:
       | The world is not binary, nor black & white. There is an entire
       | spectrum of solutions between a spreadsheet and a highly-
       | structured app. Sure, you can use a spreadsheet for anything,
       | it's quick, and provides nearly no structure. You can also use a
       | specialized application, tailored for the particular processes at
       | hand, that does error checking on input, validates data
       | integrity, and does not let you break data structures. And there
       | is a whole spectrum in between.
       | 
       | One thing to note is that a spreadsheet (OPs insistence on
       | calling it "Google Sheet" is amusing after years of hearing
       | people call it "excel", it's a spreadsheet, people!) is a poor-
       | man's relational database, with most spreadsheets having a single
       | table, or multiple tables but modeling no relations. And you
       | can't model relations in a spreadsheet in any meaningful way
       | (imposing constraints, checking integrity, etc).
       | 
       | Written from the perspective of someone who makes a living
       | providing a SaaS for (among others) inventory control, for which
       | a spreadsheet is a direct competitor. Also, from the perspective
       | of someone who has seen a _lot_ of customer spreadsheets with
       | inventory, not one of them in any way correct or containing good
       | data.
        
       | maxglute wrote:
       | LLMs making Google Sheet webapps expediently is killer feature.
        
       | exodust wrote:
       | > _" I spent 2 months designing and making an admin panel "_
       | 
       | Why? It's easy and quick to code complicated things these days.
       | It's nice having custom dashboards and functionality that fits
       | exactly with what you need. Way more professional.
       | 
       | I'm sure Google Sheets are fine. But I've been seen truly ugly
       | Google Sheets with way too many tabs and horizontal scrolling.
       | Clunky cells that seem to expand and have their own scrolling
       | universe with different laws to everything else. Why can't I
       | simply click the cell to copy it all, nope, let's try double-
       | clicking the cell, I just want to grab the contents to the
       | clipboard, nope. Now it expands and I'm scrolling the whole sheet
       | and have lost my place because Google Sheets tries to snap to
       | rows or something. Damn I hate this memory of navigating
       | someone's horrible Google sheet.
        
       | tcfhgj wrote:
       | I am amazed how many people just upload everything to Google
       | without a second thought
        
       | supportengineer wrote:
       | I sure hope the author also uses Google Takeout regularly.
        
       | psadri wrote:
       | I often wished for a Google Sheets like service that had an
       | easier to use API and a bit more control over the schema. A cross
       | between sheets and a headless CMS.
        
       | mrbonner wrote:
       | I used to work in a really big bank. One of our primary
       | responsibility is to "convert" trade algorithm from spreadsheet
       | to an actual production program/code. The usability of
       | spreadsheet to show a concept quickly is great. But it is a
       | nightmare to have to understand and debug during the conversion.
        
       | Zaheer wrote:
       | Related: How Levels.fyi scaled to millions of users with Google
       | Sheets as a backend
       | 
       | https://www.levels.fyi/blog/scaling-to-millions-with-google-...
        
       | rcfox wrote:
       | I worked on creating a card game with a couple of my friends. We
       | kept all of the cards in a Google Sheet, allowing everyone to
       | easily edit or create new cards. Then, I wrote a script to
       | compile the sheet into a card atlas so that it could be consumed
       | by Tabletop Simulator. It worked amazingly well.
       | 
       | The only issue was that I had to run the script myself, since my
       | friends were less technical. I'd probably see if I could setup a
       | workflow in Github Actions to do it for me if I were to do this
       | again.
        
       | entropyie wrote:
       | For those who hated the unmaintainable mega spreadsheet of death,
       | MS Access was actually a quite decent solution. It allowed you to
       | sprinkle some structure and maintainability onto a spreadsheet
       | without losing the accessibility and ease of development. You
       | could whip up really functional UIs without much coding
       | knowledge. 20 years later and I still don't know what the
       | replacement for Access is in today's world...
        
       | zenlot wrote:
       | I've recently removed the fancytooling out of my pipeline, and
       | re-done Jira on LibreOffice's Calc.
       | 
       | And with native python it has, I can query snapshots from Jira,
       | add inputs etc.
       | 
       | So much simpler, you open Calc's window and just hop faaaast
       | through sheets. Rather than opening your browser, typing URL,
       | entering Jira, getting into correct board etc.
       | 
       | Need a to-do list? There too, just another sheet. Need to track
       | your deployments? Just pull it into yet another sheet.
       | 
       | The sheet is everything you really need.
        
       | rhinoceraptor wrote:
       | The HN perennial video, "You Suck at Excel" by Joel Spolsky [1]
       | really changed my view on spreadsheets. I had never bothered to
       | learn them enough to utilize naming or any of the features that
       | make spreadsheets much more comprehensible. I was very happy to
       | see Google Sheets added named tables recently, too.
       | 
       | I've recently been experimenting in Apps Script to write my own
       | (physical) book collection record system with a USB barcode
       | scanner. So far I have nothing polished enough to show, but it is
       | a very cool platform. I found it a bit frustrating that I
       | couldn't just import NPM packages, but at the same time it's a
       | good excuse to embrace simplicity and skip a library like Axios,
       | and rely on its built-in fetch()-like API.
       | 
       | 1: The original YouTube video has since been taken down, but you
       | can still view it through the Wayback Machine:
       | 
       | https://web.archive.org/web/20161118170705/https://www.youtu...
        
       | Tepix wrote:
       | I like what the author is writing. For the listed use cases,
       | grist might be the better tool. It would also return control over
       | your data back to you if you self-hist it (which is easy).
        
       | system2 wrote:
       | >"I entered the workforce about 9 months ago"
       | 
       | This sentence made me feel like I was reading a young Gen-Z kid's
       | tech complaint at a small company.
        
       | submeta wrote:
       | That's what I thought almost thirty years ago: That MS Access is
       | the solution to all problems in an office environment. I'd model
       | the domain and create a full working app with database backend in
       | days.
       | 
       | And five years later I consulted companies who had business
       | critical solutions built in MS Access that were not scaling
       | anymore (concurrent users, faster database etc)
       | 
       | Applied to this article: Yes, you can use Google Sheets for all
       | sorts of tasks, but eventually you will need to move on to a more
       | robust solution.
        
       | Gud wrote:
       | I work for an American mega corporation that you've definitely
       | heard of - my department relies heavily on a couple of spread
       | sheets. They have survived 3 times of corporate buy out of my
       | factory.
       | 
       | The spreadsheets looked dated when I started working here, 7
       | years ago.
       | 
       | 2 years ago, my latest manager tried to move the department off
       | these spread sheets to the corporation wide system. Another
       | corporate wide system is set to replace the system we still
       | aren't using by the end of 2026.
       | 
       | I suspect we'll still rely on our spread sheets in 2027.
        
       | tqwhite wrote:
       | using spreadsheet to prototype thing == good idea
        
       | busymom0 wrote:
       | I coach people for powerlifting and create their programs in
       | Google Sheets. I even have functions setup for converting a given
       | weight to their plate breakdowns (for example 455lb squat would
       | be broken down as: bar, 4x45lb plates, 1x25lb plate). My athletes
       | can enter their current one rep maxes and the sheet auto updates
       | the numbers for each training session. They can record notes
       | about how each set went, how many reps they got etc. and then I
       | can review them. It's all super convenient.
        
       | LudwigNagasena wrote:
       | One of the biggest problems in business automation is the gaps
       | between such low-effort "shadow" IT, low code platforms, and
       | fully fledged out "proper" projects. The gap between "let's make
       | a google form" and "let's build a react app with proper design,
       | ci/cd, testing, cdn and so on" is too wide. There should be a
       | bunch of intermediate steps there with a sensible migration path,
       | but there are none, there are only walled garden alternatives
       | that aren't compatible with either.
        
         | FinnKuhn wrote:
         | I would argue the intermediate step are SAAS solutions such as
         | ERP or CRM systems. Most of them offer sensible export options
         | as well.
        
       | invisblecitizen wrote:
       | This. I'm a huge fan sheets and built a bookmarking extension on
       | it because it's free, portable, private, etc etc.
       | https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/quotebook/mcbjgbahg...
        
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