[HN Gopher] Why friction is necessary for growth
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Why friction is necessary for growth
        
       Author : WanderingSoul
       Score  : 148 points
       Date   : 2025-09-29 13:39 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (jameelur.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (jameelur.com)
        
       | the_snooze wrote:
       | >The ease of access to information has geared us towards
       | efficiently looking up information instead of remembering it.
       | 
       | Tech companies want us to be dependent on their information
       | lookup services, while simultaneously not making those services
       | dependable and predictable long-term.
        
       | d-us-vb wrote:
       | I'm not sure that AI will always be "convenient". We're currently
       | in the rose-colored glasses phase, a lot like object-orientation
       | was back in the '90s. It'll probably never go away, but in a few
       | years everyone will realize that it creates its own friction,
       | just like poorly designed OO codebases have. Inevitably, there
       | will be an entire supporting industry designed to circumvent the
       | inherent problems like a tradeoff.
       | 
       | Is Object Orientation bad? Is AI driven development bad? Not
       | intrinsically, but anytime people are drawn to convenience, there
       | are hidden tradeoffs they're making.
       | 
       | As far as programming goes, I tend to think that the friction
       | created by bad OO practices haven't really led to anything other
       | than "creative" coping mechanisms in those codebases, so perhaps
       | for this analogy, that doesn't really bode well. But anyway...
        
       | rictus wrote:
       | I'm not coonvinced by the conclusion. The contacts example
       | doesn't show friction leads to growth, it shows absence of
       | friction leads to degrowth. The other way around isn't
       | necessarily true.
        
         | HPsquared wrote:
         | Necessary but not sufficient, maybe.
        
         | deanputney wrote:
         | I'd argue it doesn't show growth or shrinking. What capacity
         | does remembering strings of numbers "grow"? There's no clear
         | connection to remembering other things, or math skills, or
         | anything but how many numbers you remember.
         | 
         | The author says they still remember these numbers. Maybe they
         | remember fewer and this is shrinking? Seems like a poor example
         | at any rate.
        
       | mrbluecoat wrote:
       | A related read: 'The Obstacle Is the Way: The Timeless Art of
       | Turning Trials into Triumph' by Ryan Holiday
        
       | rossdavidh wrote:
       | "ChatGPT is here to stay..."
       | 
       | Well, LLM's are probably here to stay. I'm not sure that OpenAI
       | has found a viable business model, and as Matt Levine of
       | Bloomberg put it recently, OpenAI is a "money furnace", that
       | takes stupifying amounts of VC money (and, more importantly,
       | cloud compute capacity) and burns it for purposes that do not
       | remotely pay for the cost.
       | 
       | The biggest reason not to rely on ChatGPT specifically, is that
       | it is likely to either disappear or else become much, much more
       | expensive in the future. But, if you can use DeepSeek or some
       | other much, much cheaper alternative just as well, I suppose that
       | will do.
        
         | ip26 wrote:
         | Its "product recommendation" capabilities are growing quickly,
         | which is directly convertible to ad revenue, and we know ad
         | revenue sustained Google for two decades.
        
           | malfist wrote:
           | ML can do just as good if not better job of product
           | recommendations without the risk of hallucinations and is
           | cheaper to boot.
        
           | bayindirh wrote:
           | It'd be _very_ fun and ironic if all this research, turmoil
           | and energy waste just boiled down to a  "better ad machine".
           | 
           | I'm aware of other applications of AI and LLMs, but what most
           | of the people see are the consumer facing ones like
           | ChatGPT/Gemini/etc.
        
             | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
             | Well, what I don't mind, are _truly relevant_ ads. This is
             | different from showing me (a man in my 60s) ED medicine
             | ads, unsolicited, whenever I visit a news site.
             | 
             | The behavior I need is typical "honest broker" behavior.
             | These folks have been around for centuries. It's a totally
             | valid (and valuable) service.
             | 
             | If I can present a specific workflow and requirements
             | description to ChatGPT, and it responds with paid
             | recommendations that _actually match my needs_ , I don't
             | really mind. I would still like to know about alternatives,
             | but I will still have something that will fit the bill.
        
               | bayindirh wrote:
               | When I think about ads, I think about Google's paper [0],
               | which allows multiple self-interested LLMs bid for
               | possible ad-spots in the prompt, which is just a
               | different flavor of what we have today.
               | 
               | As noted on the thread, a good ML model can do better,
               | with less. I can use that kind of recommendation system
               | for discovering my alternatives for a given
               | item/tech/whatever, on demand.
               | 
               | But current crop of LLMs, with a strong leaning for
               | embedding seamless ads into prompt responses, a double
               | no. No, because I don't agree on how training data is
               | stol ^H^H^H^H collected from wider internet and
               | everything, another no for unsolicited ads.
               | 
               | I'll continue using Kagi and being a luddite, thanks.
               | 
               | [0]: https://research.google/blog/mechanism-design-for-
               | large-lang...
        
               | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
               | I guess I should clarify that I want a _broker_ , not
               | unsolicited ads.
               | 
               | If LLMs can become true brokers, that would be great, but
               | the pressure to corrupt would be tremendous.
               | 
               | Not sure if we'll ever get there, though. I have hope.
               | The broker model is centuries old. It's really a solved
               | problem. The issue is that the current generation is
               | notoriously bad at learning from history.
        
               | bayindirh wrote:
               | Yeah, I understand where you're coming from, and I agree,
               | LLMs can be good brokers if they can be kept reliable.
               | 
               | > The issue is that the current generation is notoriously
               | bad at learning from history.
               | 
               | On top of that, the same people think they can just move
               | to another planet and survive by eating money there.
        
             | ares623 wrote:
             | It's like nuclear fusion. The power of the sun, to boil
             | water.
        
             | ip26 wrote:
             | The Internet is funded almost entirely by an ad machine,
             | but has a few knock-on benefits people have grown rather
             | fond of.
        
       | borroka wrote:
       | It is even more worrying that what is defined here as "growth",
       | and in other contexts can be interpreted as "quality", when
       | absent or reduced, leads to a vicious cycle of ever-decreasing
       | quality over time.
       | 
       | Contemporary novels, especially those depicting modern times, are
       | mostly terrible. I recently read a review of one such modern
       | novel in the Financial Times---the review was very promising---
       | and decided to buy and read it. Meanwhile, I am listening to
       | audiobooks of classic, mostly forgotten novels from the last 100
       | years in my native language. What a difference! One could say
       | that there is a selection effect at work, and that would be fair,
       | but the prose, ideas, and creativity are of such superior quality
       | in those classics compared to modern novels that I wonder how and
       | why people read them. Some of the classics are certainly dated,
       | but you can still understand their purpose, their vision.
       | 
       | I see the same phenomenon in music and movies, most of which are
       | pseudo-creative works designed to make money in the short term.
       | Movies and music that is quickly forgotten, shared on social
       | media for a couple of weeks and then gone, forever. Although it
       | may be natural to say "kids these days," I have the impression
       | that the easiest fruits to pick in terms of creativity have been
       | picked in the last 100-150 years, during which more people have
       | participated in creative fields, and in the end, there is not
       | much else to say or experiment with. I mean, one of the most
       | popular film genres today is the biopic, which often features
       | people who are still alive or have recently passed away. In these
       | films, screenwriters and directors sometimes feel the need to
       | tweak certain facts and timelines to make the whole endeavor a
       | little more creative.
       | 
       | I recently commented on a video in which one of today's most
       | popular singers did not sing during their concert, but simply
       | danced (badly, half-naked) with playback doing 90% of the work.
       | Some were surprised by my astonishment, saying that this is how
       | concerts by these new artists are today. That's the vicious
       | circle: people don't even expect singers to sing anymore.
       | 
       | Technology, on the other hand, continues, at least for now, to
       | push the boundaries.
        
         | hedora wrote:
         | You're probably just reading / listening to the wrong stuff.
         | 
         | Go sit through a dozen escape artist podcast episodes, and find
         | a top metal band in whatever subgenre you're complaining about.
         | 
         | (Eg: swing/disco -> Diablo Swing Orchestra,
         | classical/electronic -> igorrr, folk -> finntroll/faun,
         | pop->poppy's "I disagree", musicals -> amaranthe, rock -> sumo
         | cyco, variety -> babymetal, middle eastern -> bloodywood, etc.)
        
           | borroka wrote:
           | The comment is fairly condescending, and I don't think it is
           | up to the standards of HN.
           | 
           | Of course, you may like whatever you want, but if you compare
           | Pink Floyd and Zeppelin to the current landscape, I don't
           | think we find an equivalent quality and vision today. And not
           | because current musicians (outside the playback- and
           | autotune-heavy artists of today) are bad, but because of the
           | hanging fruit I was referring to.
           | 
           | Movies today? Books? I am not finding great quality, but it
           | is possible that, compared to others, I have a more refined
           | palate.
        
         | Mouvelie wrote:
         | I always say that time is the best filter.
         | 
         | In the moment, you can be easily mistaken that something is
         | good, or the best even if the marketing team of that something
         | is really going hard at your wallet. But the only way, and they
         | know it too well, to assess quality is to simply...wait and see
         | later.
         | 
         | If you need a proof, here's one :
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookshop_Memories The "it was
         | better before" is not a recent phenomenon, I think.
        
           | borroka wrote:
           | In fact, I wrote about the selection effect, but that "it was
           | better before" is not holding up in my example, at least the
           | one I had in mind.
           | 
           | Some decades in the past were not particularly good in terms
           | of literary output (I am very familiar with literature in my
           | native language and know much more than average in two or
           | three other languages), but the last decade has been
           | incredibly poor. And I suspect that it is becoming
           | increasingly difficult to find original ideas. As time goes
           | by, the average technical competence of artists almost
           | inevitably increases, but the same cannot necessarily be said
           | for creativity, for example.
        
       | luxuryballs wrote:
       | in my limited experience using LLMs for side projects it has been
       | a massive creativity cultivator rather than a creativity killer,
       | to such an extent that I don't understand this take, but perhaps
       | my use case is more nuanced/limited than most?
       | 
       | I see it like this: if you weren't going to be creative in the
       | first place and you're just grasping for slop to check a box then
       | there's no loss, perhaps even a slight gain of creativity, if you
       | are fully engaged in being creative you can now prototype things
       | and preview them and spin off ideas that compound and refine and
       | inspire new ones so much faster so the overall creative output is
       | accelerated both "horizontally and vertically" to borrow from
       | compute scaling imagery
        
       | cantor_S_drug wrote:
       | I will leave this here.
       | 
       | Steve Jobs on Crafting Idea to Product
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q3SQYGSFrJY
       | 
       | Tumbling rocks make them shiny metaphor
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/shorts/OGQusNS1kcU
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | I've always said that we need to get out of our comfort zone, to
       | grow. I've never thought it necessary to expound; it's such a
       | "no-brainer."
       | 
       | Right now, LLMs are selling a vision of "friction-free"
       | productivity, but we haven't yet gotten to the part, where humans
       | start mastering LLMs as tools. That's still quite nascent.
       | 
       | Once that happens, a _lot_ of people that have been firing all
       | their employees, and getting fat on the profits, are going be
       | finding themselves on fire.
        
         | hedora wrote:
         | Nonsense. Just hire people to automate away 100% of tasks at
         | your company. Later, lay them off and reduce your costs to a
         | $100/month LLM subscription.
         | 
         | Your prompts will be your moat and your margins will go to
         | infinity. It will be glorious and sustainable for years to
         | come.
         | 
         | - A large fraction of soon-to-be-redundant upper management,
         | 2025.
        
           | r_lee wrote:
           | Nonsense.
           | 
           | Unlike the disgusting parasites called "employees" or "the
           | workforce" (vomit)
           | 
           | The Glorious management and executives are at such levels
           | that those vomit-inducing vermin could never reach. They will
           | never be replaced.
           | 
           | They are by definition invincible, irreplaceable by AI, or
           | even future Superintelligence.
           | 
           | Because by definition, they ARE the Superintelligence.
        
         | bluefirebrand wrote:
         | > we haven't yet gotten to the part, where humans start
         | mastering LLMs as tools
         | 
         | Personally I don't think LLMs as tools are "masterable" any
         | more than I think slot machines have an element of skill to win
        
       | luc_ wrote:
       | I think that there's something to be said about brain cycles
       | being freed up for different things. We were relieved of some
       | manual tasks during the industrial revolution. Now what else are
       | our brains free to do?
       | 
       | That's not to say that this notion I raise should not be also
       | considered with others. We are indeed offloading some brain
       | processing to a machine... what have we lost?
       | 
       | What will we gain?
        
       | jwpapi wrote:
       | I think it comes down to reasonable friction to overcome or
       | pointless friction
       | 
       | I feel very annoyed by pointless friction (inefficient systems)
       | but motivated by friction that improves myself (going to the gym)
       | 
       | If you solve for what's best for you this trumps seeking friction
        
         | BinaryIgor wrote:
         | This section of the article sums it up pretty nicely:
         | 
         |  _" Humans are creatures of comfort. Just like so many things
         | in this world, we follow the path of least resistance. With
         | access to technology being ubiquitous, and ChatGPT being so
         | widely available, to choose not to use it is very hard. You
         | need to deliberately prioritize your growth and choose to go
         | against the current. You need to deliberately introduce
         | friction to the process."_
        
           | jwpapi wrote:
           | But I'm not agreeing with that statement. I don't think its a
           | good mental model. If you don't have candies at home it will
           | be easier to eat healthy. I don't think deliberately having
           | them at home will lead to more growth, it will just increase
           | the likelihood of failure.
           | 
           | Willpower to me seems more like a limited resource that
           | should be invested (and is I agree trainable to a degree)
           | wisely to maximize growth
        
       | boilerupnc wrote:
       | Related: Wolff's Law
       | 
       | "bone in a healthy animal will adapt to the loads under which it
       | is placed.If loading on a particular bone increases, the bone
       | will remodel itself over time to become stronger to resist that
       | sort of loading. [...] The inverse is true as well: if the
       | loading on a bone decreases, the bone will become less dense and
       | weaker due to the lack of the stimulus required for continued
       | remodeling."
       | 
       | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolff%27s_law
        
         | flux3125 wrote:
         | Same for muscles
        
           | dijit wrote:
           | Same for brains
        
             | sunlightteacher wrote:
             | Hebbian learning
        
               | chrisweekly wrote:
               | Yes!
               | 
               | Hebbian theory is a neuropsychological concept that
               | explains how synaptic connections between neurons
               | strengthen when they are activated simultaneously, often
               | summarized as "cells that fire together, wire together."
               | This theory, introduced by Donald Hebb in 1949, helps to
               | understand learning and memory by illustrating how
               | repeated experiences can enhance neural pathways.
        
         | jancsika wrote:
         | HN'er on Monday: I'll just do maximum friction to improve
         | bones. No pain no gain, baby!
         | 
         | HN'er on Tuesday: Ow all my cartilage and tendons are damaged.
         | Help!
        
       | dchow1 wrote:
       | I think people made similar comments re: the advent of mobile and
       | the internet. New technology always introduces new pitfalls. I
       | agree that using AI as a substitute for deep thinking is an
       | insidious problem (especially for young kids who are still
       | learning how to think), but for those of us who use it as a
       | thought partner - it can accelerate the tedious parts of
       | gathering and sourcing inputs to focus on synthesizing.
       | 
       | One anecdote of this: in consulting, half of my brain power used
       | to be spent on taking copious notes and organizing action items.
       | Now tools like Granola have trivialized that process so i can
       | focus on understanding
        
       | spyckie2 wrote:
       | > It is likely also going to be the biggest killer of creativity
       | in my generation.
       | 
       | Such a bold and non obvious statement that the author backs up
       | with memorizing phone numbers as a youth?
       | 
       | Let me fix that:
       | 
       | > It is likely also going to be the biggest GENERATOR of
       | creativity in my generation.
       | 
       | Reason: I am creative and I use it for creative things. And I no
       | longer have to spend my memory holding phone numbers in my head.
        
       | BinaryIgor wrote:
       | And as an extension, people who can exist in both words -
       | leveraging AI or any other new shiny tool that will come up, and
       | at the same time - constantly pushing themselves mentally in an
       | old-school way regularly, will be unstoppable.
       | 
       | Tools are only as powerful as their operators; and to be a
       | powerful operator, you must face friction, the often the better.
        
       | djoldman wrote:
       | > Overcoming friction leads to growth. Comfort leads to
       | stagnation.... I've come to believe that with the rise of
       | convenience and comfort, it becomes harder for us to reach our
       | potential.... A certain level of convenience can lead to
       | efficiency gains. Automation is important for a reason. Too much
       | convenience though, that's a killer. When friction was inherent
       | in the system, applying ourselves led to growth as we overcame
       | that friction.
       | 
       | There's some kind of logical flaw in all of this where "growth"
       | is circularly defined as the overcoming of friction.
       | 
       | In a world where one could snap their fingers and magically have
       | everything, would "growth" be impossible?
       | 
       | Conversely, just throw out all your technology and live in the
       | woods and re-implement and re-discover agrarian tools and
       | techniques: amazing growth!
       | 
       | The point is that in my opinion "growth" defined in this way is
       | not a helpful goal.
       | 
       | Building/creating/producing something that is more
       | cheap/efficient/better than an existing tech should be the goal,
       | _regardless of whether or not there is friction involved in
       | creating it_.
       | 
       | Friction in current technology may or may not be a signal that
       | therein lies opportunity. It's not a given.
        
         | boccaff wrote:
         | You could think about how most people can get away without
         | doing anything physical to survive, so we must artificially
         | exercise to be healthy. The question then is if this analogy
         | hold for mental capacities, and I think it does.
        
         | andoando wrote:
         | Thats not a logical flaw, that's throwing out the premise of
         | living in a logical world and saying "but if things worked
         | completely differently, your argument makes no sense"
        
         | bluefirebrand wrote:
         | > In a world where one could snap their fingers and magically
         | have everything, would "growth" be impossible?
         | 
         | Honestly I think it would be impossible, or at the very least
         | incredibly unlikely. It would be something only the most
         | exceptional people could possibly achieve
         | 
         | It probably shouldn't be that way
        
         | Mouvelie wrote:
         | > In a world where one could snap their fingers and magically
         | have everything, would "growth" be impossible?
         | 
         | Think this one through. Would growth even make sense ? What
         | would be the meaning of getting everything you want ? Would
         | such a life be worth it ?
         | 
         | If you ask me, I'd say that such a life would have no meaning
         | for anyone involved and as such, maybe the universe would not
         | even care to have that experience. I don't know, just
         | spitballing there !
        
       | gwd wrote:
       | Can I make a distinction between "friction" and "effort"?
       | 
       | If you're riding a bike up a hill, you can't go up without
       | effort. But not all of your effort is actually moving you up the
       | hill -- some of it is being lost in friction: inefficiencies in
       | your muscles, friction in your gears and wheel and chain, wind
       | resistance.
       | 
       | Similarly, you can't learn anything without effort; but it's
       | often the case that effort you put in ends up wasted: if you're
       | learning a language, time spent _looking for content_ rather than
       | _studying content_ is friction; effort spent forcing yourself to
       | read something that 's too hard is effort you could have spent
       | more profitably elsewhere.
       | 
       | Put that way, we should minimize friction, so that we can
       | maximize the amount our effort goes towards actually growing.
        
         | miguelacevedo wrote:
         | Great distinction! Ideally, friction occurs at the edge of your
         | ability instead of on tedious tasks where you learn nothing,
         | and it's more like _work_.
        
           | majeedkazemi wrote:
           | yeah, friction should be designed to be meaningful and not
           | just feel frustrating or like a barrier. it should empower
           | the user.
           | 
           | in our research, we found that an AI agent which involves the
           | user in each step of the process (e.g. asking them to check
           | the AI's assumptions, or edit them directly if they're not
           | good) ends up being a bit slower -- i.e. more friction -- but
           | gives the user more control. And when compared with an AI
           | agent that provides less control but faster, users preferred
           | the slower agent which provided more agency.
           | 
           | https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3654777.3676345
        
         | RyanOD wrote:
         | I never considered the type of effort you're referring to as
         | wasted.
         | 
         | It reminds me a bit of looking up coding solutions on
         | StackOverflow back in the day. Yes, it was a slog and consumed
         | valuable time. However, I always felt that I picked up all
         | sorts of other valuable information reading a variety of
         | possible solutions or spying a related but different problem
         | and taking a moment to consider it.
         | 
         | It is similar to how I learned to play guitar. With no videos
         | and very limited tablature, I had to learn songs by ear which
         | was crazy inefficient. However, it trained my ear and kept me
         | exploring the entire fretboard as I figured the song out. This
         | ended up making me a much more complete guitarist.
        
           | beardedetim wrote:
           | This is a good callout/distinction you're making. How we view
           | the goal of the experience determines our experience itself.
           | The guitar analogy is really good because if your goal was to
           | learn guitar, it's definitely not wasted but if your goal was
           | to learn this one specific song as quickly as possible, I
           | could see how my perspective would be different.
        
             | RyanOD wrote:
             | Yes, this is all goal dependent. I can agree with that.
             | 
             | The trouble with the "learn just this one thing" approach
             | is that one is forced to learn said thing at the most basic
             | level because anything beyond that requires all sorts of
             | skills and techniques that are difficult to teach in lesson
             | format. Rather, they're just absorbed as one explores the
             | topic. It's the sort of subconscious / muscle memory stuff
             | a person doesn't even realize they're learning.
             | 
             | So, yes, for the most basic of topics, I can see how
             | removing the effort can make sense. For anything beyond
             | that I feel there is tremendous value in the struggle.
        
           | Retric wrote:
           | Learning in such a random fashion is entertaining, but not
           | particularly productive.
           | 
           | Right now you could open a random Wikipedia article, study it
           | and click random again, clearly there's better options. SO
           | wasn't quite that bad as it was more constrained, but you
           | still didn't do it without external pressure to find
           | something.
        
         | jimkleiber wrote:
         | Not sure how it translates outside of the physics space, but
         | I'm pretty sure if one is trying to go up a hill, more friction
         | would equal less effort. Because if there's less friction, then
         | I think I would fight more against gravity?
         | 
         | For example, I'm thinking of trying to drive a car uphill on
         | ice and the way to do it is to add more friction by making the
         | tires more grippy.
         | 
         | Now, maybe where the friction is matters. If it's between the
         | tire and road, perhaps it reduces effort, but if in the engine
         | pistons, maybe it increases effort.
         | 
         | Actually makes me think about how too little friction or too
         | much friction can cause problems, just like too little
         | stability or too much stability, or too little mobility or too
         | much mobility can cause problems in our joints.
        
           | xdavidliu wrote:
           | nit: the grippy friction is actually static friction, which
           | is different from kinetic friction, which is closer to what
           | the article is referring to. Kinetic friction dissipates
           | energy from objects in motion, similar to how when we're
           | trying to get things done, we are moving and doing things,
           | but jankiness and other sources of (kinetic) friction drag us
           | down.
           | 
           | the "grippy" friction is closer in spirit to the concept of
           | leverage: if I want to push something and get it moving, I
           | need to brace my feet on the ground, otherwise when pushing
           | the thing, I'm moving myself backwards and not making any
           | progress.
           | 
           | While static and kinetic friction use the same word, they are
           | actually quite different in spirit.
        
         | zackmorris wrote:
         | You articulated it better than I was going to.
         | 
         | In the early 2000s I worked moving furniture for a few years
         | and one of the guys had a saying "you build up your muscles,
         | you tear down your joints" which I found to be true. Stimulus
         | builds strength, but overuse builds weakness.
         | 
         | Sadly in today's world, we have people in positions of wealth
         | and power who perceive work as easy. Meanwhile people who are
         | actually doing the work that affluent people view as beneath
         | them, are slowly declining.
         | 
         | AKA the glorification of work, working class hero mentality,
         | etc, that seduce people into a life of servitude.
         | 
         | -
         | 
         | IMHO this is causing the class division that's destroying the
         | middle class. Soon there will only be lords who disdain work
         | while touting its virtues, and serfs who are forced to work and
         | be talked at under neofeudalism.
         | 
         | This is why I feel that the wrong people are in power, and have
         | always been in power. The tension is about to reach a breaking
         | point in the 2026 US election. We have the rise of AI and
         | likely AGI in 10 years or less, coinciding with the rise of
         | global authoritarianism, austerity and the shredding of social
         | safety nets. Things could get ugly at a level we haven't
         | witnessed since WWII.
         | 
         | What nobody seems to realize is that AI will level everything.
         | Talent. Experience. Wealth. Class will become situational,
         | performative. Based on luck even more than it is now. Maybe
         | looking something like The Hunger Games.
         | 
         | I would propose that knowing this, we start taking action now
         | to avoid the eventualities of the current timeline. For
         | example, we could form a co-equal branch of government composed
         | of people drawn by lottery (to offset the arbitrary
         | concentration of influence) otherwise known as sortition:
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sortition
         | 
         | I first mentioned it a month ago but it bears repeating.
         | Although it's unlikely that anything like this will happen at a
         | national level in any country.
         | 
         | Short of that, we should consider workplace equality. Where
         | every employee has a vote, just like shareholders. Corporate
         | charters should have the board defer to employees in the case
         | of a tie. Another way to do it is to have the board be 50%
         | labor, like in Germany for companies over 2,000 employees.
         | 
         | TL;DR: if we want to maximize leverage while reducing friction
         | so that everyone has the opportunity to self-actualize, then we
         | should be wary of moral imperatives handed down from the upper
         | class and internalized by the working class.
        
         | jvanderbot wrote:
         | In a friction-less environment, effort produces no progress.
         | Thank you for coming to my HN rebuttal.
         | 
         | All analogies are wrong, but some are useful.
        
         | holoduke wrote:
         | You have to leave the easy path to get to new destinations.
         | That sometimes result in time spend without any result. Wasted?
         | Maybe, but still required to travel further.
        
       | busymom0 wrote:
       | In weightlifting, it's similar to progressive overload giving
       | enough stimulus for the muscles to grow. If you just keep lifting
       | the same weight over and over again, your muscles get used to it
       | and no longer grow. However, if you slowly keep increasing the
       | stimulus by either increasing weights, or increasing the
       | reps/sets, or slowing the tempo, then it gives your muscles a
       | reason to adapt and grow to be able to handle the new load.
        
       | herbertl wrote:
       | > You need to deliberately prioritize your growth and choose to
       | go against the current. You need to deliberately introduce
       | friction to the process.
       | 
       | This resonates! Doing things the long, hard, stupid way is the
       | extreme version/application of this opinion:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=41512207
       | 
       | Also, since convenience/comfort are so widely available now, you
       | practically need to choose discomfort in order to grow:
       | https://herbertlui.net/personal-growth-happens-after-volunta...
        
       | BrenBarn wrote:
       | The law of conservation of intelligence: smarter technology leads
       | to dumber humans.
        
       | cheema33 wrote:
       | We should all be programming in assembly. Or better, 0s and 1s.
       | We are missing out on great friction and growth by programming in
       | higher level languages.
       | 
       | With AI, you can still have plenty of friction. For me, I aim
       | higher and my friction is moved elsewhere. AI is good at very
       | many things, but there are plenty of things it is not good at.
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | _" ChatGPT and by extension "AI" is likely the biggest
       | "revolution" of my generation. It is likely also going to be the
       | biggest killer of creativity in my generation. I always thought
       | the creativity killer was going to be access to infinite
       | entertainment. I think I was wrong."_
       | 
       | We're headed for near-infinite bad entertainment. Pretty soon,
       | we're going to have fan fiction converted to movies by AI. It
       | will be as bad as text fan fiction. We're only a few years from
       | "Make me a sequel to ..."
        
         | dzink wrote:
         | Maybe by then people will figure out entertainment is mostly a
         | waste of time and ditch the pursuit of it. Hopefully for
         | something more purpose-driven.
        
           | Animats wrote:
           | Could be the demise of a common popular culture. Everyone
           | will have their own private bubble.
        
             | delichon wrote:
             | I wish it worked that way, rather than the existing
             | convergence on strange attractors. I'm often amazed at how
             | often the people I follow on social media follow each
             | other, even those with few obvious connections. Cliques
             | form without intent. Everyone has their own private bubble
             | ... that ends up largely overlapping with the rest of their
             | aspiration group.
        
       | hoss1474489 wrote:
       | Effort is the algorithm. (Presentation on learning in the age of
       | AI by the Veritasium guy) https://youtu.be/0xS68sl2D70
        
       | dzink wrote:
       | Reading only the title, I thought this was going to be about how
       | little startups can only grow if the are solving some real
       | friction for users, instead of something that can be solved by a
       | user with just a couple of extra queries to ChatGPT. If
       | remembering your company's niche when it's needed and finding the
       | credentials to log in is more effort than solving the problem
       | with newer LLM's, the growth may not be exponential. But then the
       | content turned to be about personal growth.
        
       | kiriberty wrote:
       | "When I was a child in Sri Lanka, I ended up memorizing the
       | landline numbers of all my close relatives. To this day I
       | remember them. The moment I got a phone where my contacts could
       | be saved, I stopped remembering numbers."
       | 
       | If we look at it rationally, the phone numbers were an extra
       | complexity layer introduced by technology. The smartphones solved
       | that problem rightly so. You just have to member the person's
       | name, rightly so.
        
         | brailsafe wrote:
         | > If we look at it rationally, the phone numbers were an extra
         | complexity layer introduced by technology
         | 
         | I don't think that's any more rational than suggesting
         | smartphones supplanted memory training; the phone number is an
         | implementation detail, the lack of practicing memorization of
         | important information is a general case. Smartphones created a
         | dependency on themselves and solved problems that mostly
         | weren't problems, or were often tertiary optimization problems
         | before they came along, while phone technology actually solved
         | a fundamental problem with high-latency communication via mail.
         | 
         | If I ask myself whether I'm generally better off having my
         | contact numbers in my smartphone vs before--which itself is a
         | fictitious premise, since mobile phones had them before they
         | got smart--the answer is definitely "no", because the
         | distribution of people I call isn't so varied as to make
         | memorizing them difficult, but my lack of inclination to do
         | even that means I don't remember the most common case and
         | always need to have the phone or I'm screwed.
         | 
         | It's hilarious to watch this play out with drivers who are
         | entirely dependent on a Maps app for directions in their own
         | city. They don't remember basic routes, address blocks, can't
         | even do it sometimes without the phone speaking it to them. It
         | wasn't really a problem before, you'd just figure it out most
         | of the time, or ask someone for an approximation.
        
       | feiss wrote:
       | Stop thinking in terms of current generations and today's LLMs.
       | Your mind has matured in a pre-AI world (even pre-internet), and
       | we are using LLMs with that background .
       | 
       | Think in the children of the future, growing with a much more
       | advanced and ubiquitous technology, and the mental models they
       | will have. Who knows what will happen, but seeing how slow
       | education and regulations adapt and how fast big companies and
       | consumerism grow and move, I'm not very optimistic.
        
       | qgin wrote:
       | Your brain needs a loss function just as much as a model does.
        
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