[HN Gopher] Job Listing Site Highlighting H-1B Positions So Amer...
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       Job Listing Site Highlighting H-1B Positions So Americans Can Apply
        
       Author : walterbell
       Score  : 95 points
       Date   : 2025-08-13 18:52 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.newsweek.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.newsweek.com)
        
       | toomuchtodo wrote:
       | https://www.jobs.now/
       | 
       | Relevant comment by lgleason at
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44880832
        
         | rayiner wrote:
         | The H1B system is just so terrible for everyone involved. No
         | job posting requirement for H1B but you have to post the job
         | when someone applies for a green card a decade later?
        
           | ahmeneeroe-v2 wrote:
           | Agreed that H1B should have better job posting requirements,
           | but this pre-green card check seems like a great mechanism to
           | ensure we're not long-term giving jobs to non-US Nationals
        
       | ivape wrote:
       | Yeah, well, won't matter. Those H-1B jobs are full on Java with
       | the most vile old school stacks you can imagine.
       | 
       | Edit:
       | 
       | I'm mostly saying it because everyone now days thinks every tech
       | job is some html and javascript and anyone can pick it up.
       | Doesn't matter how smart you are, one does not simply walk into a
       | h1b Java role. You have to be born in the darkness, molded by it.
        
         | ohreallx wrote:
         | Ah yes, the kind of job you can do 9x5 for decades without
         | pressure to use your own time to make sure you are really
         | staying up to date with the fads for your job next year while
         | trying to deliver something stable enough to make it to your
         | last day..
        
         | danesparza wrote:
         | There is a single job posting on jobs.now for Java. Posted 3
         | weeks ago.
         | 
         | I don't think this is succeeding even as a jobs site.
        
       | danesparza wrote:
       | So the narrative of this site is that they think recruiters are
       | doing a poor job of spamming me with positions that nobody wants?
       | 
       | I mean, hiring is down -- but I still get those spam messages.
       | 
       | (And spoiler alert: I still don't want those positions)
        
         | missedthecue wrote:
         | No, the ELI5 is that the companies are posting jobs in a way
         | that makes it very inconvenient to find online or apply for
         | them, to ensure it goes to the H1B visa holder and not to an
         | American national. (actually it's less about filling the job
         | itself and more about the PERM greencard process, but that's
         | not super relevant to the explanation.)
         | 
         | By law, these companies must prove the job cannot be filled by
         | an American in order to hire the visa worker. One way to
         | 'ensure' this is to only advertise jobs in newspapers or in
         | radio advertisements, or in unlinked and unindexed webpages.
         | That way, the American never knows the job exists, and the
         | company can prove on paper to the Department of Labor that they
         | tried to hire an American but couldn't find one. The InstaCart
         | job posting for example requires resumes to mailed in through
         | the postal service to their immigration department.
         | 
         | The goal of the project is to aggregate these jobs in a place
         | that Americans can find and apply for them. An additional thing
         | to note is that the company MUST respond to the US applicant
         | within 30 days, or the applicant can file an official complaint
         | with the government.
        
           | selimthegrim wrote:
           | I actually saw one of these newspaper advertisements in New
           | Orleans for a New Orleans based company (that had been
           | recently acquired by a big multinational), and attempted to
           | apply. I'm sure they must've been incredibly shocked to have
           | a local applicant to reject.
        
           | bubblethink wrote:
           | >but that's not super relevant to the explanation
           | 
           | It is entirely relevant to the explanation. PERM and H1B are
           | entirely different processes handled by different departments
           | of the government.
           | 
           | >One way to 'ensure' this is to only advertise jobs in
           | newspapers or in radio advertisements
           | 
           | That's not some nefarious plot. The government (Dept. of
           | Labor) requires them to post these ads in newspapers. If the
           | government didn't, they wouldn't post these asinine ads.
           | 
           | >That way, the American never knows the job exists
           | 
           | The job does not exist for all practical purposes because
           | there is already someone working in that job. Perhaps your
           | goal is to affect some change so that more Americans get
           | these jobs. This is not the vector of attack though. You want
           | to focus on the root of the problem, namely that corporations
           | are able to hire people at will in the first place. Once
           | they've hired someone, applying to same job is not going to
           | make them fire that person and hire you instead. You want to
           | take the agency away from corporations at inception, so that
           | you can be hired.
        
       | danesparza wrote:
       | I searched for 'go' (expecting there to be too many results -- I
       | usually have to specify 'golang').
       | 
       | I got a single result. For an auto technician.
       | 
       | For Ferraris.
       | 
       | (not kidding: https://www.jobs.now/jobs/150823097-ferrari-
       | classic-master-t...)
       | 
       | Oh, the irony.
       | 
       | As a simple comparison, doing a quick job search for 'golang' on
       | dice.com yields 5k+ jobs. Tell me why I'm going to use jobs.now
       | again?
        
         | smnrchrds wrote:
         | The only effect of applying to jobs on jobs.now is that someone
         | who is already working in the US on H1-B, and was gonna get
         | green card if you hadn't applied, would instead stay on H1-B.
        
           | philwelch wrote:
           | H1-B visas eventually expire. I think it's technically a
           | guest worker visa, so the expectation is that the visa holder
           | will go back to their home country after working in the US a
           | few years.
        
             | smnrchrds wrote:
             | H1-Bs are indefinitely renewable as long as you keep your
             | job.
        
               | mavelikara wrote:
               | No. They are indefinitely renewable only if a GC
               | application is pending. Otherwise, they expire after two
               | terms i.e. six years.
        
               | jltsiren wrote:
               | It's six years in total, excluding time spent outside the
               | US. The status is valid for at most three calendar years,
               | but it can be shorter for fixed-term positions. And you
               | can renew it as long as your total time in the US is less
               | than 6 years.
               | 
               | I was on H-1B at a university where researcher
               | appointments were nominally from July of year N to June
               | of year N+2. But if you didn't start in July, your second
               | appointment might be only 1 year, for some bureaucratic
               | reasons. And you had to renew the H-1B for each
               | appointment. I had five H-1Bs in total over ~7 years.
        
             | jrockway wrote:
             | H1-B is an immigrant intent (actually dual intent) visa. I
             | know a lot of Canadians that started working in the US on a
             | TN visa, which doesn't let you ever become a permanent
             | resident. They had to do all the paperwork (and win the
             | lottery) to convert to H1-B status so they could begin the
             | process of getting permanent residency.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | To be clear, H1B is not an immigrant intent visa. It's a
               | non-immigrant visa. "Dual intent" is like Schrodinger's
               | intent. It allows someone who is on a non-immigrant visa
               | to avoid the presumption of immigrant intent that would
               | otherwise apply--rendering them deportable--when they
               | apply for a green card.
               | 
               | The statutory protection for H1Bs is thin. In 1990,
               | Congress excluded H1B from the requirement applicable to
               | other non-immigrants that they retain a foreign
               | residence, and from the rebuttal presumption that someone
               | who applies for a green card has immigrant intent. That's
               | it. The common operation of H1B as being an immigrant-
               | intent visa is mostly a matter of administrative grace.
        
           | missedthecue wrote:
           | Another thing is that the company must respond to your
           | application within 30 days. Unlike Indeed or Linkedin
           | applications which simply disappear into a void.
        
           | ahmeneeroe-v2 wrote:
           | Okay but the 2nd order effect of doing this is that we're not
           | permanently bringing in competitors for US jobs
        
       | bruceb wrote:
       | Selecting Other, some interesting jobs description including:
       | 
       | https://www.jobs.now/jobs/151415137-hotel-renovation-special...
       | Must be fluent in Russian. Do you really need to have this to do
       | the job?
       | 
       | https://www.jobs.now/jobs/153205684-senior-director-enrollme...
       | Must have masters in Project Management, IT, Business
       | Administration (pretty broad). Also have 4 years experience in
       | enrollment management systems & operations in higher education
       | setting.
       | 
       | Probably a decent number Americans who could qualify for this.
        
         | toomuchtodo wrote:
         | For the job requiring Russian, that requirement is likely
         | because the owner or hiring manager speaks Russian (the name
         | where to send resumes to is Russian). Should that be a
         | legitimate requirement to allow a visa for someone to work in
         | the US? I cannot speak to that.
        
           | orochimaaru wrote:
           | It should not. But there is no one vetting the validity of
           | the requirements.
        
             | lovich wrote:
             | Should it not be? If the criteria is there solely to make
             | sure only his countrymen can get jobs and get to the US
             | then I agree it's wrong. However if they were willing to
             | hire anyone who spoke Russian regardless of origin then I
             | think the question becomes
             | 
             | "Are people/companies allowed to hire for niche skill sets
             | that fit their specific needs, when it de facto bars 99% of
             | citizens from getting the job?"
        
         | roflchoppa wrote:
         | I came into the thread to talk about the Russian one, is there
         | any proof that Russian is actually required for the job, or is
         | this a filtering mechanism that they can put in place in order
         | to target the job listing to a specific person?
        
           | avidiax wrote:
           | > is there any proof that Russian is actually required for
           | the job
           | 
           | I suppose I could imagine a construction foreman job that
           | requires Spanish, for the reason that you will be interacting
           | with Mexican labor that doesn't speak English.
           | 
           | But I doubt that Russian-speaking interior fitters in Lynwood
           | don't speak any English.
        
       | healsdata wrote:
       | At least one company I worked at purposefully crafted these job
       | descriptions so that no one would be qualified. They'd find the
       | most obscure parts of our tech stack, require hands on experience
       | with each library, knowledge of our niche, and so on.
       | 
       | You basically had to be already working for us to have the
       | required experience.
        
         | aaronbaugher wrote:
         | It's hard for me to believe that anyone working in a tech
         | industry hasn't seen this kind of thing happening or heard
         | managers/owners talking about gaming the system. When people
         | say they've never heard of it or don't think it happens, I
         | wonder if they're incredibly naive or being evasive.
        
           | rkomorn wrote:
           | In many places it's talked about only by immigration lawyers
           | and people who must be involved.
           | 
           | If you're not very active in recruiting (especially at a
           | sizeable company), it's not hard to be outside of the circles
           | where those conversations are happening.
        
             | shaftway wrote:
             | This happens at a much smaller level too. We knew an au
             | pair that the host family particularly liked, and wanted
             | her long term. A typical au pair contract is for 1 year,
             | maximum is 2. They worked with an immigration attorney to
             | craft a "job" that she was uniquely qualified for, went
             | through the whole dance, and got her into the system. She
             | stayed with them for the next 10 years. They covered room
             | and board, but she worked for free otherwise; getting her
             | in the door and on the way to citizenship was her "pay".
        
         | lispisok wrote:
         | I witnessed employers doing that to get people greencards too.
         | Claim the exact combination of their stack plus experience in
         | the domain is a requirement. Only way to meet that is to have
         | been working the job.
        
           | Schnitz wrote:
           | This is referred to as tayloring and it is not allowed.
           | Furthermore you have to have the experience for the job from
           | before you started working for the sponsoring employer, so
           | tayloring can only target your prior experience, not what you
           | learn on the job.
        
         | fakedang wrote:
         | It's the same with most job adverts in the UK, written to
         | satisfy the 3 week listing requirement before the job can be
         | offered to a foreign national.
        
         | aiauthoritydev wrote:
         | The law itself is pretty idiotic. Why would an employer give up
         | a well accustomed well proven candidate for the sake of some
         | random guy, waste money to recruitment and cross fingers that
         | the employee would actually join and perform ?
         | 
         | It is like giving up a lottery ticket you have won for another
         | lottery ticket.
         | 
         | Also, the law mandates certain compliance steps which the
         | employers do. There is no expectation that they should actually
         | hire someone else unless the compliance steps are violated. So
         | everything is working exactly as intended.
         | 
         | This PERM process and law has harmed countless american
         | citizens and employers both. Citizens end up applying for jobs
         | they are not going to get and HR wastes time on resources over
         | candidates they are not going to hire.
         | 
         | A better solution would be to hand a greencard to any immigrant
         | who has worked for 5 years and has earned a certain high salary
         | as proven by the W2.
         | 
         | This whole circus can be gotten rid off if you ask me.
        
           | ahmeneeroe-v2 wrote:
           | >A better solution would be to hand a greencard to any
           | immigrant who has worked for 5 years and has earned a certain
           | high salary as proven by the W2.
           | 
           | Huge non-sequitur. Why is this better? Better for whom?
        
             | gboss wrote:
             | Better for everyone because the talented H1B employee is no
             | longer shackled to their employer and can leave demanding a
             | higher wage and raising wages for everyone.
        
               | georgemcbay wrote:
               | Well you just answered why they don't/won't do this.
               | 
               | The H1B employees being shackled and thus having little
               | to no leverage to demand higher compensation or better
               | working conditions is (from the point of view of the
               | companies abusing the system) a feature of the system,
               | not a bug.
        
               | ahmeneeroe-v2 wrote:
               | > can leave demanding a higher wage and raising wages for
               | everyone.
               | 
               | This is simply not believable. More competition for a
               | limited resource (jobs) means lower wages, not higher
               | wages.
        
               | gboss wrote:
               | I guess you're proposing eliminating the h1b program to
               | raise wages. That would maybe work but our companies
               | would theoretically be less competitive globally. If
               | we're going to allow immigration based on professional
               | skills then these people should be fast tracked to having
               | the same employment rights as natives otherwise it
               | creates a subclass of workers that depress wages because
               | those that belong to that group will be too risk adverse
               | to ask for more money knowing that they'll likely have to
               | leave the country if they get let go.
        
         | MisterBastahrd wrote:
         | As someone who used to work in contract recruiting, hiring
         | requirements that made absolutely no sense and were fishing for
         | H1-B eligibility were common. I'm still adamant about the idea
         | that an H1 should be paid at least 120% of the average salary
         | for the position at the hiring company. If it's THAT hard to
         | hire an American, then clearly you should need to pay more for
         | such rare expertise.
        
           | HarHarVeryFunny wrote:
           | Trump is at least taking a step in the right direction by
           | changing the H1-B lottery system to favor more highly paid
           | and skilled candidates, but as you say to remove the current
           | rampant abuse it should be made mandatory to pay more than
           | the market rate for the position.
           | 
           | Personally I'd just scrap the H1-B program altogether, and
           | let the free market sort it out. H1-B is almost as bad as
           | simply exporting jobs via outsourcing. Laws should be made to
           | benefit US citizens, not US companies and shareholders.
        
             | ahmeneeroe-v2 wrote:
             | H1B is worse than exporting jobs via outsourcing. With
             | outsourcing we are only competing with other countries for
             | jobs, but with H1B we get to compete with other countries
             | for housing (in our own towns) too.
        
         | viktorcode wrote:
         | The companies do that because they already had an applicant
         | from abroad for this role they accepted. And now they must wait
         | out the period for job posting to be live before inviting the
         | applicant.
        
         | darth_avocado wrote:
         | The companies are just trying to work with the flawed system
         | that is place. Even if a role is in shortage, it's impossible
         | for a company by itself to prove that there is a shortage. If
         | in the total market, there are 10000 jobs for "position X" and
         | there are 8000 total US citizens that qualify for that role, if
         | you are a company that has an H1B for the other 2000 positions,
         | there is no way you can prove there is a shortage. The system
         | requires you to put out an advertisement and prove there are no
         | US citizens. The minute you put out a generic requirement, at
         | least the few people from the pool of 8000 will apply even if
         | they are employed in the same role because... drum
         | role...people switch jobs. So even if overall there is a
         | shortage for a specific position, there is no way an individual
         | company can prove it when they are required to actively recruit
         | for the position.
         | 
         | The system is flawed and it forces immigrants and companies to
         | work with the rules that are set. And people who don't fully
         | understand the system are angry about it.
        
           | avidiax wrote:
           | You have a good point that it's very hard to define a
           | shortage by lack of applications, when there is always a
           | certain amount of churn.
           | 
           | It would be much better to simply define this as an economic
           | test:
           | 
           | 1) Are the prevailing wages for a position rising faster than
           | inflation?
           | 
           | 2) Is unemployment in the position both low and remaining
           | flat?
           | 
           | Seems hard to claim a shortage if either of those is false,
           | and there is little gaming to be done for simple government
           | reported labor statistics, recent news notwithstanding.
        
             | darth_avocado wrote:
             | The funny thing is that prevailing wage determination is
             | also done as part of the process and if your wages are
             | lower than median, your application has a higher risk or
             | audit and/or rejection. No reason why you can't update the
             | process to be more data driven, they already have all the
             | information they need.
        
             | lgleason wrote:
             | If this was to be implemented, you would see a large
             | lobbying effort by the tech companies around how
             | unemployment is calculated and these numbers would end up
             | being under-reported to keep the supply of cheap labor
             | coming in.
             | 
             | You will also start to see people with ties to big tech
             | being hired to actually compile the data.
        
         | dilyevsky wrote:
         | At least when I went through the process the reqs had to be
         | crafted such that applying h-1b employee needed to possess them
         | _before_ the current gig so unless that has changed in the last
         | 15y I call bullshit on your claim.
        
       | pelagicAustral wrote:
       | I think the true selection comes with the requirements. I my
       | country, employers are circumventing the same local-first rule by
       | coming up with the craziest Rube Goldberg requirement
       | contraptions so they hire whoever _they_ want anyway...
        
       | 1024core wrote:
       | The "best" part about H1-B (from a company's viewpoint) is that
       | it's very difficult to switch jobs if you're on an H1-B. So you
       | basically become an indentured servant, always afraid Da Bossman
       | will fire you and you'll have 30 days to get out of the country.
       | There's no way they can pull such shit on American workers.
        
         | Ocha wrote:
         | that's not true - it's pretty easy to switch. Your application
         | does not count against new quota - employer just needs to pay a
         | lawyer to file paperwork and done. Been there, done that.
        
           | orochimaaru wrote:
           | It's not easy to switch. I've been on this more than a decade
           | ago and if you're laid off or leave you have 60 days to find
           | something new.
           | 
           | Any job you take you need your new employer to be able to
           | undertake the effort for H1B renewals and the inevitable
           | green card application. There's big companies that do it and
           | smaller ones that will absolutely refuse to.
           | 
           | Either way an H1B prefers to stick around until the green
           | card is done. They will not willingly prior to that unless
           | they see a much better offer.
        
             | dilyevsky wrote:
             | It was probably closer to truth 20 years ago just for lack
             | of experience among lawyers and hr but today h-1b transfer
             | is not hard at all.
        
               | filleduchaos wrote:
               | The point is not that the transfer is difficult, the
               | point is that finding a suitable new job in the
               | designated time period has a difficulty you can't
               | predict.
        
           | lovich wrote:
           | I have run across multiple job postings stating that they
           | would not accept applicants needing company support on visas
           | so at a bare minimum they are cut off from that portion of
           | the economy and have a harder time than Americans would
        
         | dilyevsky wrote:
         | That is absolutely not the case today. Also in the spirit of hn
         | pedantism it's H-1B not "H1-B"
        
       | y-curious wrote:
       | Cool, a job board site where you're guaranteed to be rejected
       | because they are only posting the job to hire an H1B. Is there
       | any legal mechanism in place by which this jams up the company
       | posting these? I don't think so. They'll just say you aren't
       | qualified and move on
        
         | avidiax wrote:
         | Just tell them you are qualified.
         | 
         | Now they have to interview you to determine that you are not.
         | 
         | Ultimately, this is something that the government should be
         | monitoring. It's a legal farce that the system depends on U.S.
         | citizens diligently applying for jobs that both sides know will
         | never result in a job placement.
        
       | fundad wrote:
       | I can't figure out how they know the job is related to the PERM
       | program. I looked at a job posting and didn't see an indication,
       | does Jobs.now read from filings with USCIS or DOL?
        
         | avidiax wrote:
         | These jobs are being posted in places that no normal job
         | applicant would look.
        
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