[HN Gopher] AP to end its weekly book reviews
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       AP to end its weekly book reviews
        
       Author : thm
       Score  : 68 points
       Date   : 2025-08-11 17:25 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (dankennedy.net)
 (TXT) w3m dump (dankennedy.net)
        
       | smelendez wrote:
       | It's surprising to me that AP customer newspapers don't want book
       | reviews to pad out their Sunday papers. Bookstores are opening
       | more than closing in the US, and people love library apps like
       | Libby, so you'd think they'd want reviews too. But I guess it's
       | possible people are getting as many book recommendations as they
       | can use from social media and TikTok and aren't interested in
       | more detailed reviews.
       | 
       | It doesn't surprise me that people aren't seeking out book
       | reviews on the AP website or app--I don't think AP is
       | particularly associated with reviews, maybe deliberately because
       | they've historically been read in local papers that don't
       | emphasize the AP sourcing, so people wanting reviews from a
       | national source probably go to NYT, WaPo, WSJ, the New Yorker,
       | etc. first.
        
         | nattaylor wrote:
         | My read is that no customers will leave since they are much
         | more interested in news coverage -- and this helps the AP focus
         | more on news.
         | 
         | This is a tangent, but I wonder if they feel that they are just
         | creating LLM training data and that few readers (even of Sunday
         | papers) will actually read their reviews.
        
         | trenchpilgrim wrote:
         | My top two sources for finding new books are NPR's annual book
         | list (which is structured around discovery) and friends'
         | recommendations. Especially going to a bookstore with a few
         | friends, browsing, and physically pointing out books to each
         | other. "Hey, have you read this series I liked?" kinda stuff
        
         | xhkkffbf wrote:
         | The book market is yuge and filled with many niches. There used
         | to be more broad market offerings but the market isn't as
         | interested lately. So it's really impossible to cover without
         | writing 100+ reviews a week. And the AP (and their customers)
         | can't afford that many.
         | 
         | There's soooo much fragmentation.
        
       | scoofy wrote:
       | I honestly don't know how to feel about changes like this, but I
       | feel like they are important. Whether they are good or bad? I'm
       | not sure.
       | 
       | In a sense, information is massively cheap now. You could get
       | dozens of reviews on goodreads or any other site for a book. No,
       | those reviews are likely not vetted, or written by credentialed
       | individuals, but they are a solid heuristic. The decline of the
       | professional art critic is lamentable, but it also doesn't really
       | seem like it should be a job in the first place.
       | 
       | I write a blog about golf, and I've examined the aesthetic
       | underpinnings of golf course design pretty seriously: theory of
       | reviews, axioms of frameworks and their affects on reviews, and
       | the epistemological concerns we should have with what reviewers
       | actually say. In the end, I think the "named critic's opinion" is
       | far and away the best way to do aesthetic reviews, _as long as
       | there are a significant number of named critics_. I think this is
       | applicable to every art form.
       | 
       | Social media has made this possible, but very few websites have
       | actually make the matching of causal critic to a larger audience.
       | For critical reviews to be useful, connecting large swaths of
       | people to the nerds with correlating opinions in that art form
       | would be a huge value add... while it's definitely doable with
       | machine learning, nobody seems to want to recommend critics, they
       | only recommend content. It's a bummer.
       | 
       | If the decline of professional "named critics who are nerds in
       | their favorite genres" continues, if there is no rise of casual
       | named critics, I do think we lose something real from a
       | functional perspective in these areas. I only hope someone can
       | create a platform that efficiently connects interested parties in
       | finding a casual critic who shares their aesthetic tastes.
       | 
       | -----
       | 
       | My writing on aesthetic theory of reviews (about golf course
       | architecture):
       | 
       | * A look at a _functional_ perspective of aesthetic reviews,
       | Howard Moskowitz, and collaborative filtering:
       | https://golfcoursewiki.substack.com/p/golf-course-rankings-a...
       | 
       | * A look at review framework axioms:
       | https://golfcoursewiki.substack.com/p/from-doak-to-digest-go...
       | 
       | * I'll be publishing my essay on epistemological concerns this
       | week.
        
         | charcircuit wrote:
         | Why does there have to be a critic? What's wrong with a
         | recommendation feed of content you may like?
        
           | scoofy wrote:
           | I mean the theory behind it is that they are effectively the
           | same thing, it's just that the critic will have more
           | explanatory power. The whole point is that you don't know
           | what you don't know.
           | 
           | Most of this is based in movie reviews, since that is where I
           | think critical reviews shine the most. Even if there is an
           | algo that has perfect, zero variance with the consumer, there
           | is still a genre/style/mood distinction that you will change
           | from night to night. The algo is effectively a black box in
           | terms of these extremely subtle mood variations, but a critic
           | with zero opinion variance will -- ideally -- have a blurb
           | about _why_ the film is good, which should correspond to the
           | ideal viewing setting and mood that the film ought to be
           | consumed in.
        
           | fullshark wrote:
           | The current feeds are all based on surface level
           | signals/labels. That's why "opinions from someone you trust"
           | e.g. social media, user reviews and message boards are still
           | a thing, and that's the role a critic essentially served.
        
           | AlotOfReading wrote:
           | 0. Critics aren't necessarily negative.
           | 
           | 1. Seemingly no one has ever made a recommendation feed
           | that's actually as interesting and insightful as human
           | experts.
           | 
           | 2. You probably _don 't_ want a feed of content you "like" as
           | a fan in some hobby. You want a lot of content that's
           | interesting, which can be a very different thing entirely.
           | 
           | 3. Critics can highlight aspects and context you missed, or
           | help you vocalize and understand your own reactions to a
           | work.
           | 
           | 4. Other people have different opinions. To really
           | participate in a community you need to be exposed to those
           | opinions and engage with them.
           | 
           | A lot of intellectually rich works like Paradise Lost and
           | Kant are best read alongside the commentary and reactions to
           | their work. You're missing out if you're not reading the
           | reactions to "the ones who walk away from Omelas" for
           | example.
        
         | warkdarrior wrote:
         | > The decline of the professional art critic is lamentable, but
         | it also doesn't really seem like it should be a job in the
         | first place.
         | 
         | What makes the professional role of "art critic" special that
         | it should not be a job? Compare it with other professional
         | roles: lawyer, software engineer, accountant, architect. They
         | all involve understanding historical context and producing a
         | professional opinion.
        
           | mvdtnz wrote:
           | Book critic does not belong with architect and accountant,
           | jfc. Come on. Get real.
        
           | scoofy wrote:
           | Essentially, the argument is that the critic merely serves as
           | an effectively plain data series of opinion, for which
           | consumers try to find one with low variance with their
           | opinion, but that ultimately there's no accounting for taste.
           | 
           | When aesthetic theories try to argue that there is a "correct
           | opinion," one that would justify a kind of professionalism
           | and training, then there are myriad philosophical problems
           | that fall out the other side. This is effectively the basis
           | for Howard Moskowitz's success in data-first food/flavor
           | design.
           | 
           | It's certainly true that critic education can help map those
           | opinions onto audience opinions (getting references,
           | understanding the historical background, etc), but those
           | frames aren't necessary for enjoyment if the audience
           | following your critiques doesn't also have that information.
           | Many will, which will increase the correlation of opinion.
        
         | mlsu wrote:
         | As far as book reviews, professional is professional. I have
         | never, ever read anything on Goodreads that compares _at all_
         | to something in the London Review of Books for example. They
         | just aren 't even in the same category. People who read and
         | review books for a living simply are better at it. They have
         | more context than casuals, they are better writers, they have
         | the education to fully understand a work and place it in
         | context etc. Professionals.
         | 
         | As insular and snobbish as publishing may be, publishers
         | developed _taste_ over hundreds of years. Goodreads, by
         | contrast, is is social media.
        
           | scoofy wrote:
           | There isn't really enough here that illustrates your
           | aesthetic theory to allow me to respond well.
           | 
           | If you are suggesting that some critics have "better
           | opinions" then I'd basically reject that conception outright.
           | Here I would reference Howard Moscowitz's theory and
           | practical engineering of tastes to suit different audiences.
           | 
           | If you're suggesting a trained reviewer can better connect
           | and convey the artist benefit of a work to those who would
           | appreciate those aspects, then I completely agree, but it's
           | just that we are talking about one specific audience being
           | served that is not easily served, not audiences in general.
           | 
           | If you're talking about the pleasantness and prose of the
           | written reviews themselves, we end up in a meta-discussion of
           | the aesthetics of review writing.
        
           | physicsguy wrote:
           | I like LRB a lot but it's usually less book review and more
           | 'commentary of the whole field, written by someone who knows
           | it well, and then a paragraph or two in three pages about the
           | contents of this new book on the topic'
        
       | neilv wrote:
       | Aren't most book reviews effectively marketing for the book?
       | 
       | Are the book publishers not willing to fund the AP reviews, or
       | the AP doesn't want to be in that business?
       | 
       | Also, I have read some NY book reviews that seem to double as
       | marketing for the guest reviewer's own book or brand. If we go
       | full MBA on this, all these parties could be paying to play. Is
       | some journalistic ethics wall between business and editorial
       | leaving money on the table?
        
         | throwup238 wrote:
         | In most cases yes, but the Associated Press makes its money
         | mostly through members fees that scale based on circulation
         | size and in return the members get to syndicate AP content so
         | the incentives are better aligned towards editorial integrity.
         | The AP has strict guidelines against allowing outside
         | organizations to influence their reporting (FWIW).
         | 
         | Publishers and PR firms can send advanced copies but they can't
         | pay for one of AP's independent critics for a submarine
         | article.
        
           | TheJoeMan wrote:
           | So by extension, the members don't desire syndicated free
           | reviews from AP but would rather sell those reviews? That
           | would mean this article from AP is saying is that there is
           | low demand for editorially integrous book reviews and not
           | book reviews in general.
        
             | throwup238 wrote:
             | The major news orgs like NYT, WaPo, etc usually have their
             | own critics and they syndicate their content to smaller
             | papers so they're usually competing with the AP. The
             | smaller papers don't have their own critics at all but most
             | syndicate from the bigger papers and the ones that
             | specialize more in non-factual content like Tribune Content
             | Agency and Creators Syndicate.
             | 
             | I think this is just AP cutting the red headed step child
             | because they don't produce much other opinion content,
             | instead focusing on analysis and factual reporting, so
             | everyone goes to another source that has more depth in
             | their book reviews.
        
         | slg wrote:
         | Book publishers directly funding the reviews is a conflict of
         | interest.
         | 
         | Part of the problem with the ongoing death of professional
         | criticism is that you could reasonably expect a professional
         | critic and their employer to both have some sort of ethical
         | code regarding how the job should be performed. That simply
         | isn't the case with random amateur critics on the internet.
        
         | bawolff wrote:
         | > Are the book publishers not willing to fund the AP reviews
         | 
         | I'm pretty sure that would be illegal.
         | 
         | Yes, what you say might effectively be true in some cases, but
         | they have to be sneakier/more indirect than that. Straight up
         | paying people for reviews probably crosses the line into
         | illegal advertising.
        
       | lupusreal wrote:
       | Interactive chat sessions about your literary interests with a
       | good LLM will produce much better book suggestions than reading
       | book reviews in newspapers. It's not even close, because unless
       | your interests are as simple as _" whatever book publishers want
       | to sell this week"_, the newspaper book reviewer just happening
       | to cover a book up your alley is about as common as a planetary
       | alignment.
       | 
       | I asked ChatGPT for 20th century space operas with literary merit
       | or lasting recognition. It suggested _Nova_ by Samuel Delany.
       | Great book. How many newspaper book reviews would I have to read
       | before I got suggestions for books in that category? I 'd
       | probably die waiting.
        
       | gorgoiler wrote:
       | Not to sound too pollyannaesque but if you want some _good_ news
       | then (1) Mat Kaplan and The Planetary Society have just _started_
       | publishing their monthly book reviews on the main stream; and (2)
       | Armando Iannucci (The Day Today, Brasseye, The Thick of It, Veep)
       | and Helen Lewis have also just started doing mini reviews too on
       | their _Strong Message Here_ podcast.
       | 
       | https://www.planetary.org/planetary-radio/book-club-andy-wei...
       | 
       | https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/p0ls28zb
       | 
       | It's not much, but it's always nice to follow edges in the taste-
       | graph from nodes I trust to nodes that are new to me.
        
       | jacob019 wrote:
       | Is it just me or have all mainstream news agencies suffered a
       | significant loss in quality in recent years? It all seems lazy,
       | opinionated, more like social media and less like old school
       | journalism, less trustworthy... and now they're cutting book
       | reviews?! Maybe I'm just getting older.
        
         | lupusreal wrote:
         | Journalism was always bad, it just seemed better in the past
         | because people had less to compare it to, less ability to check
         | things out themselves, etc. As for "Old School Journalism", was
         | that the sort that helped George Bush start the Iraq War? Or
         | the sort that started the Spanish-American War? If there was
         | ever a golden age of journalists when people spat straight
         | facts without interjecting their bias, I genuinely have no clue
         | when it was.
         | 
         | You can find an archive of thousands of PBS News Hour episodes
         | online, I've watched dozens of episodes from the 80s and 90s.
         | This show has a tone and air of respectability, a thoughtful
         | show for high brow people who like to consider the facts. But
         | that's really just the surface aesthetic. Besides modern news
         | shows being flagrantly tacky, the meat of what they do is the
         | same; repeat some basic 'facts' about the story, many of which
         | will be proven wrong in later years, then have some people
         | selected through mysterious processes come on to talk about how
         | the viewer should feel. In retrospect very little of it was
         | ever accurate and stories which seemed important then aren't in
         | retrospect.
        
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