[HN Gopher] 2,500-year-old Siberian 'ice mummy' had intricate ta...
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       2,500-year-old Siberian 'ice mummy' had intricate tattoos, imaging
       reveals
        
       Author : dxs
       Score  : 166 points
       Date   : 2025-07-31 13:29 UTC (3 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.bbc.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.bbc.com)
        
       | wileydragonfly wrote:
       | I question what we're learning of such value from a 2,500 year
       | old corpse that warrants leaving this person outside of the
       | ground.
        
         | greggsy wrote:
         | It gives us a frame of reference about where we came from
        
         | sigwinch wrote:
         | Another possibility is: if someone today recreates these
         | tattoos, it potentially re-establishes her importance.
        
           | neomantra wrote:
           | I was amazed by this artistry and my immediate thought was "I
           | need to honor that by 3D printing that!"
           | 
           | Grab photo, convert to SVG, load into 3D modeling program,
           | clean up curves to have good surfaces, extrude color-coded
           | heights, map colors to heights in slicer, print.
        
         | meindnoch wrote:
         | I'd love it if scientists would study my body 2500 after my
         | death.
        
         | romaaeterna wrote:
         | > ...this person...
         | 
         | In the Phaedo, just before Socrates' death, Crito asks him how
         | he would like to be interred. Socrates objects to Crito's
         | confusion between Socrates the person -- the soul that will
         | shortly be departing -- and whatever will be left over as the
         | corpse.
        
         | lukan wrote:
         | Knowledge?
         | 
         | A dead person is dead and doesn't care anymore. The morbid
         | taboo of not studying dead bodies lead to a looong stagnation
         | in medicine.
         | 
         | Now in terms of practical gains not on the same level, true,
         | but same principle to me.
        
         | inglor_cz wrote:
         | Value is subjective. You may not value learning about the past
         | - which includes knowledge of diseases, art etc. I certainly
         | do.
         | 
         | Scientific discoveries aside, I can see this sort of art coming
         | back. This kind of tattooos is hauntingly attractive, a
         | postcard from another world.
        
       | topspin wrote:
       | Those drawings show better expression of perspective, motion and
       | proportion than what one sees in medieval drawing. And this is on
       | skin, around limbs, as opposed to parchment.
       | 
       | Genuine art.
        
         | ginko wrote:
         | It's great art, but I don't see any perspective.
        
           | topspin wrote:
           | I'm not an artist, so perhaps perspective is the wrong term.
           | Depth could be what I have in mind. In the first drawing, on
           | the left, there are parts of the two cat's both above and
           | below parts of the stag. The tail on the cat on the right is
           | elegantly draped over the cats legs. The few deviations from
           | realistic proportions are deliberate: the exaggerated
           | antlers, for example, are done to fill space.
           | 
           | You could engrave that scene into the receiver of a hunting
           | rifle today and it would be admired.
        
         | chmod775 wrote:
         | You're probably thinking about some of the more stylized,
         | iconographic medieval art. That was on purpose, not necessarily
         | for lack of skill. There's plenty of modern art styles around
         | today as well that are flat and look nothing like reality.
         | 
         | Besides those "strange" depictions of animals and humans, there
         | is also plenty of medieval art that is still regarded as highly
         | beautiful today (admittedly especially once we're leaning
         | towards the Renaissance).
        
           | tokai wrote:
           | So like Corporate Memphis for the medieval age.
        
             | williamdclt wrote:
             | In exactly nothing except the use of flatness, yes
        
           | GauntletWizard wrote:
           | I was taught in school that Perspective was invented in the
           | Renaissance, and before that all art was flat. This is
           | obviously not true to anyone who's studied greecian art
           | beyond a pop-culture level, but that's the level most people
           | have.
           | 
           | It does seem to have waxed and waned; going in and out of
           | popularity to the point of being a lost art multiple times.
           | Wikipedia doesn't go so far as to divide it into eras, but
           | given the time gaps, it's possible that there were multiple
           | "inventions" of perspective in the sense of formalized
           | techniques and pedagogy.
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perspective_(graphical)
        
         | otabdeveloper4 wrote:
         | Not really. Just a slightly different art style than what
         | you're used to.
        
         | raylad wrote:
         | The designs are beautiful but there's no evidence at all of
         | perspective which is a specific technique using a vanishing
         | point.
        
         | nkrisc wrote:
         | Clearly art has regressed even further. If you look at Pablo
         | Picasso's works from the 20th century you can see there is even
         | less understanding of perspective and form. If you look at
         | others like Kandinsky you'll see modern has actually lost all
         | sense of objectivity and merely reduced to shapes and colors.
         | 
         | (I'm being sarcastic and yes, the two artists were chosen for
         | also for the joke some of you may be thinking of).
         | 
         | Not all art styles throughout history valued realism.
        
           | ffsm8 wrote:
           | > Not all art styles throughout history valued realism.
           | 
           | While there is true, it's also heavily misleading wrt europes
           | history.
           | 
           | The techniques really were lost in the dark ages, because the
           | church killed everyone that was talented and didn't join
           | their ranks, effectively wiping out a lot of knowledge (by
           | design)
           | 
           | And a lot of medieval European art was clearly aimed at
           | realism, they just weren't very good at it because they
           | didn't know the basics.
        
             | milesrout wrote:
             | This is incredibly ignorant. The Church didn't kill anyone
             | for being good at art, and in fact did more for the
             | development of fine art than any other institution in human
             | history.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | So if someone was a good pagan artist, the church was
               | cool with that?
        
             | tomcam wrote:
             | > the church killed everyone that was talented and didn't
             | join their ranks, effectively wiping out a lot of knowledge
             | (by design)
             | 
             | Citation very much needed
        
       | giardini wrote:
       | Probably died of hepatitis!
        
         | xandrius wrote:
         | A flame is enough to sterilise, so I wouldn't be so sure.
        
       | samirillian wrote:
       | I should call her
        
       | lupusreal wrote:
       | That griffin has wings. Seems like a significant finding.
       | 
       | > _In Greek and Roman texts, griffins and Arimaspians were
       | associated with gold deposits of Central Asia. The earliest
       | classical writings were derived from Aristeas (7th cent. BC) and
       | preserved by Herodotus and Aeschylus (mid 5th century BC), but
       | the physical descriptions are not very explicit. Even though they
       | are sharp-beaked, their being likened to "unbarking hounds of
       | Zeus" has led to the speculation they were seen as wingless._
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griffin
        
         | alephnerd wrote:
         | Pazyryk is thousands of miles from the Hellenic or Roman world
         | - it's right by Mongolia and Xinjiang. And those interred in
         | Pazyryk were Saka.
         | 
         | It's most likely a simurgh/syenah/m@r@go saeno or a
         | Huma/Homaio/Humay, which was a very common in Indo-Iranian
         | culture
         | 
         | While Central Asia is now Turkic speaking, before the Mongol
         | and Turkic invasions, it was historically Indo-European, as was
         | seen with the Sogdian, Bactrian, and Khwarezmian.
         | 
         | The Greco-Roman myth of the griffin itself appears to have it's
         | origins in the Indo-Iranian motif.
         | 
         | That said, the Pazyryk burials were from an era when the Indo-
         | European migration was still occurring, so cultural and
         | linguistics overlaps were still significant.
        
       | VTimofeenko wrote:
       | My grandfather worked on Soviet radio beacons in the far north of
       | Siberia.
       | 
       | He used to tell stories about the face tattoos being a very
       | important religious and status symbols. Supposedly only the most
       | beautiful women were allowed to have them. Altai is pretty far
       | from the north; it's interesting to see how this tradition spread
       | through the region.
        
       | romanhn wrote:
       | I think tattoos on mummies have been known for a while, though
       | these do look very artistic. The thing that surprised me the
       | most, oddly, is this throwaway sentence:
       | 
       |  _The team worked with researcher Daniel Riday who reproduces
       | ancient tattoo designs on his body using historical methods._
       | 
       | Now that's dedication to research!
        
         | alephnerd wrote:
         | > tattoos on mummies
         | 
         | On that note, I'd recommend the title scene in the Iranian
         | movie Qeysar [0] from 1969.
         | 
         | A number of the same motifs from 2.5k years ago are still
         | around in Indo-Iranian culture.
         | 
         | Some of the older generations of Pakhtun Hindus still tattoo in
         | that style [1], as a number of the central tribes of the
         | Pakhtun community were Saka [2]. A granddaughter from the
         | community has been working on documenting the culture for a
         | couple years now [3]
         | 
         | On a separate note, highly recommend watching New Age Iranian
         | Cinema (1965-1980ish). It's good stuff.
         | 
         | [0] - https://www.artofthetitle.com/title/qeysar/
         | 
         | [1] - https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tattooed-blue-
         | skinned...
         | 
         | [2] - https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hephthalites
         | 
         | [3] - https://www.instagram.com/sheenkhalaiartproject/?hl=en
        
           | anjel wrote:
           | [1] https://archive.is/owdub
        
         | andy99 wrote:
         | > Now that's dedication to research!
         | 
         | Sounds like a gimmick. Doesn't mean he isn't a legit
         | researcher, doesn't mean he is, but personally it feels more
         | like something you'd see on history channel than actual
         | scientific research; the whole thing seemed less credible after
         | I read that.
        
           | MangoToupe wrote:
           | It seems like pretty standard experimental archaeology from
           | the description.
        
           | cma wrote:
           | How do you feel about Newton poking a bodkin into his eye to
           | see the distortions?
        
           | hmmokidk wrote:
           | Why? He is that interested he is willing to permanently get
           | his skin. This is the right person for the job.
        
         | wavefunction wrote:
         | the taxonomy of the subjects at the specific chronology is
         | provocative, a leopard and a tiger interest me though I suppose
         | many might over-look that, but what do I care for their lacking
         | interest
        
       | koevet wrote:
       | Some years ago I stumbled across pictures of Pazyryk mummies and
       | I felt a stong emotional connection with the style of the
       | drawings, especially the magical animals.
       | 
       | I decided to get the animals tattooed on my arms and I Will
       | continue with the upper body and the legs.
        
       | userbinator wrote:
       | It's good to see that these weren't "AI-enhanced" (hallucinated)
       | images, although I'm curious what postprocessing they used.
        
       | Theodores wrote:
       | The internet has played a major role in making tattoos as popular
       | as they currently are, first with Usenet lists, then the web and
       | now with Instagram. The other game changer has been the
       | availability of the single use needles and plastics so it is no
       | longer the same kit getting cleaned in an autoclave. Tattooing is
       | now a viable career option, with options in every town. Not so
       | long ago only big cities or ports would have tattoo studios, in
       | the parts of town that you would find brothels. You would be
       | risking getting AIDS or hepatitis if going under the needle.
       | 
       | Whether you consider this degenerate or high sophistication is a
       | matter of opinion, however, as a society, we can afford such
       | occupations, which requires some level of wealth. Until recent
       | times you would need seven families working the land to afford
       | one family not working the land, with bakers, potters,
       | blacksmiths, clergy, landlords and what not being carried by
       | those working the land.
       | 
       | If you have tattooed mummies, that is an indication that their
       | society could carry people that could specialise in things such
       | as tattooing but also other things, whether that being clergy,
       | education or just being rentier class.
       | 
       | In tattoo parlance, a job stopper is a tattoo on the hands, neck
       | or face. Getting such tattoos means that you are excluding
       | yourself from working in some professions and trades. This works
       | at the higher status level, for example, pop stars, but also at
       | the lower class, the person with no intention of working.
       | 
       | On the individual level, tattoos say a lot about childhood
       | trauma, and, at a society level, much about society.
       | 
       | In conclusion, societies from antiquity that have a culture of
       | tattooing are far from primitive. They had people that didn't
       | have to slave away working the land to live short, brutal lives.
        
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       (page generated 2025-08-03 23:00 UTC)