[HN Gopher] A DH106 1A Comet has been restored at the de Havilla...
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       A DH106 1A Comet has been restored at the de Havilland Aircraft
       Museum
        
       Author : rmason
       Score  : 33 points
       Date   : 2025-07-29 20:14 UTC (3 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.cnn.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.cnn.com)
        
       | dangle1 wrote:
       | Such a beautiful plane. While perhaps the structural issues could
       | have been better anticipated and addressed, the fact that the
       | engines were incorporated into the wings would likely have been
       | the next issue for the aircraft, with fires, seized turbofans,
       | and proximity to fuel tanks causing further incidents or
       | accidents at rates exceeding those of planes with their engines
       | mounted on pylons.
        
         | Animats wrote:
         | There were later versions of the Comet. Version 1 was
         | underpowered, and had too much weight reduction for that
         | reason. By version 4, the design had been debugged. With more
         | powerful engines and structural fixes, the Comet 4 went into
         | service and did OK. 46 Comet 4 aircraft were built. Last flight
         | in 1997.
        
           | pinewurst wrote:
           | 2011 if you count the Comet-derived Nimrod.
        
         | spankibalt wrote:
         | The Sud Aviation _Caravelle_ is a sibling with a different
         | engine configuration.
        
       | SoftTalker wrote:
       | I remember hearing that the square window cutouts in the original
       | Comet concentrated stress in the corners and contributed to
       | cracking. But Wikipedia seems to indicate that's not actually
       | true. Nevertheless almost all pressurized aircraft now have round
       | or oval window and door cutouts, or at least rounded corners.
        
         | hydrogen7800 wrote:
         | I thought that too until I read this
         | 
         | >Many readers familiar with the Comet disasters might be
         | wondering why, with this article drawing to its close, I have
         | yet to utter the phrase "square windows." But the truth is that
         | "square windows" never had anything to do with the Comet
         | crashes. The windows were not and never were square -- in fact,
         | you can see for yourself in the above image, which shows a
         | Comet 1 window next to a modern Boeing 737 window. Can you tell
         | which is which? You probably can, but not because one is any
         | more "square" than the other.[0]
         | 
         | [0]https://admiralcloudberg.medium.com/neither-money-nor-
         | manpow...
        
         | quietbritishjim wrote:
         | I've heard that counter-rumour before too but it never seems to
         | make sense. The lengthy discussion by Admiral Cloudberg [1]
         | seems to pin the blame on the corner of a window:
         | 
         | > De Havilland had calculated a maximum operating stress of
         | 28,000 psi at the corners of the windows and doors, but
         | investigators noted that this value was an average over an area
         | of 2-3 square inches (13-19 square centimeters), meaning that
         | in theory, highly localized stresses could be considerably
         | greater. This "peak stress" could have been measured through
         | the liberal application of strain gauges, but de Havilland had
         | apparently elected not to attempt this, believing that any more
         | precise measurements would be unreliable. Nevertheless,
         | investigators measured it anyway, and from these data they
         | calculated a localized peak stress at the window corners of up
         | to 45,000 psi under normal pressurization conditions. Not only
         | was this much greater than de Havilland's predicted value, its
         | relative proximity to the ultimate strength of the material
         | (estimated to be 65,000 psi) produced an unfavorable stress
         | ratio correlating to an expected fatigue life considerably
         | below 10,000 cycles.
         | 
         | [1] https://admiralcloudberg.medium.com/neither-money-nor-
         | manpow...
         | 
         | I think counter arguments come into one of two camps:
         | 
         | (1) when they replicated the problem in a pressure chamber at
         | ground level it wasn't technically a window that failed but a
         | "portal" (basically like a window but wires go through it
         | instead of people looking out of it) - a pedantic technicality
         | and not to say that all the failures in the air were for this
         | same portal/window.
         | 
         | (2) The windows weren't don't have sharp corners anyway but
         | rounded, not unlike some modern planes. True but you can see
         | the failure was definely near a (rounded) corner.
         | 
         | Admittedly the Admiral Cloudberg article does seem to put more
         | weight on the way the rivet holes were made than the angularity
         | of the window corners. But it's still failing at a corner. I
         | guess it depends how you look at it.
        
       | rwmj wrote:
       | Cool, my local aircraft museum. The square-windowed Comet was
       | rotting in the open for many years but (as the article notes) has
       | been restored. They also have a Comet flight deck which you can
       | walk around. It has 5 seats on the flight deck (it really is
       | huge!), including a flight engineer and a navigator.
       | 
       | Edit: flight deck photo on Wikipedia:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Havilland_Comet#/media/File...
       | 
       | Other highlights of the museum are a fully restored Mosquito, and
       | a Chipmunk (which will be nostalgic for RAF servicemen and cadets
       | of a certain age).
        
       | erikig wrote:
       | The wing-integrated jets, while not the most efficient,
       | maintainable or powerful, are the best looking piece of
       | commercial jet engineering in my eyes. Composite winglets are a
       | distant second.
        
       | buildsjets wrote:
       | Another DH106 Mk4C has been under restoration at the Museum of
       | Flight restoration center in Everett, WA since 1995. I don't
       | think that a single thing has been done to it since the outbreak
       | of the pandemic in 2019. Allegedly they will be losing their
       | lease in few years, no idea if they will do anything to complete
       | the restoration before then.
       | 
       | https://www.museumofflight.org/exhibits-and-events/aircraft/...
       | 
       | http://www.dhcomet.com/_main/main.htm
        
       | betamaxthetape wrote:
       | Note that there is another Comet (4B variant, so one of the later
       | ones) preserved at the National Collections Center [1] near
       | Swindon. However it is not available to view [2].
       | 
       | [1] -
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_and_Innovation_Park#Na...
       | 
       | [2] - "[Some items] - including large aircraft - ... are
       | therefore not featured on the tour."
       | https://www.scienceinnovationpark.org.uk/visit-us/public-gui...
       | (at the bottom, "Note on Large Aircraft")
        
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       (page generated 2025-08-01 23:00 UTC)