[HN Gopher] Yes in My Bamako Yard
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       Yes in My Bamako Yard
        
       Author : surprisetalk
       Score  : 56 points
       Date   : 2025-07-28 18:22 UTC (4 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (asteriskmag.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (asteriskmag.com)
        
       | ryanalam wrote:
       | Great read, thx for sharing
        
       | savanaly wrote:
       | This is a great article; not the first time Asterisk has
       | published an article that has important implications for the
       | growth of poorer countries, the other one I recall being the
       | provocatively titled "Want Growth? Kill Small Businesses" [0]. I
       | think this topic of what approaches will let Africa grow quickly
       | over the next century is among the most important for world
       | prosperity and peace we can be discussing.
       | 
       | [0] https://asteriskmag.com/issues/07/want-growth-kill-small-
       | bus...
        
       | liotier wrote:
       | In 2016, I visited a call center in Bamako - it was powered by an
       | Asterisk VOIP system... And that is what I expected the article
       | to cover...
       | 
       | Anyway, yes... Think America is the land of infinite suburban
       | sprawl ? Meh - Africa is where it's at, with the obvious severe
       | negative impact on urban development, mass transportation etc.
       | Similar challenges as the USA, but a tenth of the resources.
        
       | mytailorisrich wrote:
       | This is partly why we are not going to save the climate and
       | environment...
        
       | aatd86 wrote:
       | That's interesting but I am wondering in which order to
       | prioritise capital deployment:
       | 
       | 1. Education and Health
       | 
       | 2. Agriculture for self-sufficiency
       | 
       | 3. Infrastructures
       | 
       | 4. Housing and Urban planning?
       | 
       | The second, third and fourth items are related but also slightly
       | projection based. Number one is urgent. And also related to the
       | second item. How many top universities on the whole continent? To
       | be fair, when we speak about universities, even in Europe, we
       | think about American ones. Except Oxford, Cambridge and LSE in
       | finance perhaps.
       | 
       | Also, the issue that comes after Education is to have policies
       | that favor development of the private sector in order to have
       | jobs. Obviously that would be driven from the items above.
       | 
       | Just that driving housing development too hard too soon based off
       | of population growth projections could be easily sketchy.
       | Especially since there is a scarcity of available capital due to
       | numerous factors. I'd tend to think that Housing will solve
       | itself according to supply and demand trends, unlike some of the
       | other priorities.
        
         | yorwba wrote:
         | When it comes to prioritizing capital deployment for education,
         | it's probably better to start with primary schools before
         | thinking about top universities. https://wid.world/news-
         | article/china-vs-india-how-human-capi... suggests that this
         | played a role in the economic divergence between India and
         | China: India had a higher tertiary school enrollment rate than
         | China until about 2000, but China had universal primary school
         | enrollment much earlier, so more people could transition out of
         | working in agriculture.
        
           | aatd86 wrote:
           | Interesting.
           | 
           | And yes, implicitly, if there are top-universities, that
           | would mean that the full educational system is functioning
           | properly. It's mostly to be understood as a signal.
           | 
           | Thank you for the article. It's quite enlightening.
        
       | alephnerd wrote:
       | Saying "Africa" is too broad.
       | 
       | This is not actionable advice when jurisprudence and institutions
       | are heavily state dependent.
       | 
       | The problems that afflict urban planners in Mali (Bamako) are
       | different from those that Mozambique, and each African country
       | will have to resolve issues and innovate institutional solutions
       | that match their own states.
        
         | smegma2 wrote:
         | I mean, I feel like there's plenty of useful information in the
         | article despite that. Africa is a large continent sure, but
         | there are also useful things to say about the state of housing
         | and urban development in 'the West' and most of the world. I
         | don't think those topics are too broad either.
        
           | alephnerd wrote:
           | That's my point though.
           | 
           | Saying "Africa" or the "West" or "Asia" is too broad.
           | 
           | Housing and urban planning norms, regulation, and laws are
           | very dependent on regional, jurisdictional, and institutional
           | norms.
           | 
           | Slum redevelopment in a democracy like Nairobi, Kenya is
           | going to be very different from authoritarian Kigali, Rwanda.
           | 
           | And even within a large country like Kenya, with norms and
           | personas in Nairobi City County being distinct from those in
           | neighboring Kiambu County.
           | 
           | Jurisdiction and institutional norms vary significantly given
           | how governance has been so distinct from African country to
           | African country. Some were governed under British colonial
           | legislation and retain British colonial codes. Others were
           | governed by French colonial codes. Others yet completely
           | rewrote their legal codes after revolutions or reformist
           | movements.
           | 
           | Giving a broad recommendation without taking into account
           | local governance context is just ridiculous.
        
             | smegma2 wrote:
             | Fair enough
        
       | trhway wrote:
       | >In the next 25 years, Africa is projected to add around 900
       | million new urban residents -- more than the current urban
       | population of Europe and the United States combined. The scale
       | and speed of this growth are historically unprecedented
       | 
       | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S222658562...
       | 
       | "estimated that approximately 500-550 million rural residents had
       | transformed into cities and towns from 1978 to 2017 in China"
       | 
       | and if we add newly born in the cities then it would result in
       | about the same number of new urban residents.
        
       | Imnimo wrote:
       | It's also interesting to look at what happened in Luanda. During
       | the civil war, a large portion of the population fled to the
       | capital for safety. The city went from half a million in 1970 to
       | ~9 million today. Now downtown Luanda is one of the most
       | expensive places in the world to live, and the city is surrounded
       | by endless stretches of slums that are visible on satellite maps.
       | 
       | They are making progress on building new housing, but it's a very
       | uphill battle.
        
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