[HN Gopher] Maru OS - Use your phone as your PC
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Maru OS - Use your phone as your PC
        
       Author : fsflover
       Score  : 152 points
       Date   : 2025-07-29 19:24 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (maruos.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (maruos.com)
        
       | fsflover wrote:
       | Discussion in 2017: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=14350293
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Thanks! Macroexpanded:
         | 
         |  _Maru OS - A complete desktop experience on a smartphone_ -
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=14350293 - May 2017 (251
         | comments)
         | 
         |  _Maru OS becomes an open source project_ -
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=12373251 - Aug 2016 (26
         | comments)
         | 
         |  _Maru OS - Your phone is your PC_ -
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=11873444 - June 2016 (2
         | comments)
         | 
         |  _Maru turns Android smartphones into portable PCs_ -
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=11037937 - Feb 2016 (73
         | comments)
        
       | doebler wrote:
       | > Simply plug your phone into an HDMI screen, connect up a
       | keyboard and mouse, and you've got a lightweight desktop
       | experience you can take anywhere.
       | 
       | No, I can't take it anywhere, because few places I go to have a
       | HDMI screen and keyboard ready for me. And to the ones they do, I
       | carry my laptop.
        
         | fsflover wrote:
         | You could also use it with Nexdoc, https://nexdock.com
        
           | LoganDark wrote:
           | Lapdocks are an amazing concept, but I haven't found a single
           | one with my preferred keyboard layout yet. Same problem as
           | laptops in general.
        
         | ranger_danger wrote:
         | you can always bring a portable screen/keyboard with you
        
           | happyopossum wrote:
           | I've yet to find a portable screen and keyboard that can even
           | remotely compare in display quality or battery life to a
           | MacBook Air, and the 'portable' combination is usually
           | heavier and always clunkier to set up.
        
           | shortrounddev2 wrote:
           | If I'm doing that, why wouldn't I just bring my laptop
        
             | fsflover wrote:
             | Single place for all your data, easier to manage and back
             | up. Single device to take with you.
        
               | bigstrat2003 wrote:
               | I don't personally think there's any ease of management
               | advantage to be gained, but that depends on whether one
               | wants their phone to have the data that's on their
               | computer. I don't, personally. But I think there's
               | _definitely_ no advantage from a  "single device" when
               | you have to take something just as big as taking a laptop
               | anyway.
        
               | shortrounddev2 wrote:
               | I'm not trying to shit on this as a neat tool, but my
               | phone is not the single place for all my data, and I find
               | it considerably harder to manage. If I'm bringing my
               | phone, an external keyboard, and a portable screen (and,
               | presumably, a mouse) with me, it's not really a "single
               | device", it's more like 4 devices that poorly imitate a
               | laptop and don't offer as much functionality
        
           | WorldPeas wrote:
           | I've comfortably used a 7 inch tablet as a pocketable phone,
           | such a thing with a keyboard would likely be a "complete"
           | solution
        
         | szszrk wrote:
         | I'm not sure why you neatpick that. I feel the complete
         | opposite. HDMI screens are everywhere. Usb-c ones less but
         | still present.
         | 
         | I have a screen at work, with keyboard and USB hub. Same at
         | home. And at most of my friend's homes. I have a screen (tv) in
         | a hotel and flats to rent. I even had one in a cabin recently
         | (use them with tv stick for my kid's shows).
         | 
         | I also have an external USB/HDMI screen that is lighter than a
         | laptop, that I sometimes carry for multiple reasons.
         | 
         | Keyboard is a bit harder, I won't have it provided in a hotel,
         | but there are plenty of small and light models, foldable etc..
         | 
         | I choose current phone specifically for usb-c/HDMI option and a
         | full desktop experience and use it often. It's easy, it's fast,
         | it's stable. Perfect for mobile gaming with a small BT gamepad
         | as well.
         | 
         | I struggle to find a place without a HDMI screen waiting for
         | me.
        
           | iAMkenough wrote:
           | I feel the opposite of you and not sure why you defend it. I
           | can not think of the last time I plugged my phone or tablet
           | into an HDMI screen I didn't own.
        
             | etbebl wrote:
             | Projectors are what springs to mind for me. Though I guess
             | less relevant if you work remotely.
        
               | nemomarx wrote:
               | Kinda solved by sharing on teams in a conference room
               | now?
        
           | eldaisfish wrote:
           | i struggle to see your point.
           | 
           | Your suggestion is that people should carry around four
           | devices with them, poorly integrated, clunky, all for the
           | experience of plugging to their phone? At that point, what
           | advantage is there over a laptop?
        
             | szszrk wrote:
             | No. I'm just saying that "there are no HDMI devices near
             | me" is weird and hard to achieve.
             | 
             | To use my phone as a desktop all I need is the phone
             | itself. USB cable I most often already have to charge it.
             | Phone works as a keyboard and mouse and I have large screen
             | to browse web, play, watch videos. ZERO new devices, only
             | things I already carry and a screen that is already there.
        
               | eldaisfish wrote:
               | i disagree entirely.
               | 
               | Think about a poor person. Are they better served by a
               | laptop or your proposed solution of four different
               | devices?
               | 
               | Even in my own daily life, i struggle to find places
               | where your solution is practical.
        
           | bigstrat2003 wrote:
           | > I struggle to find a place without a HDMI screen waiting
           | for me.
           | 
           | It seems like this comes down to personal experience. I have
           | literally never seen a place I could plug my phone into an
           | HDMI display (even if I had cables for that, which I don't).
           | As such it strikes me as very impractical, but it sounds like
           | your experience has been drastically different so we come to
           | different conclusions.
        
           | MisterTea wrote:
           | > I also have an external USB/HDMI screen that is lighter
           | than a laptop
           | 
           | How much lighter is it than say a Surface Go that can run
           | Windows or Linux? If they are about the same then it doesn't
           | make sense to fiddle with Linux on a phone. Comes with a
           | keyboard too.
        
         | dcminter wrote:
         | The use case for me is mostly hotel stays. When travelling for
         | fun I don't particularly want the weight (and risk) of packing
         | my laptop, but I would like to be able to play movies and music
         | on the hotel TV. With a cheap light keyboard I could also do
         | email and similar light admin things with the benefit of the
         | bigger screen.
         | 
         | Until recently I was also travelling frequently for work with a
         | heavy MacBook running a variety of Enterprise malware that
         | would prevent me from doing any personal stuff with it - being
         | able to use my own phone for light leisure activities that I
         | normally do on the personal laptop would have been very useful
         | for the boring hotel evenings. Adding another kg+ of laptop to
         | the already heavy backpack was too annoying to put up with - my
         | cheapo bluetooth keyboard and mouse weigh in at a much more
         | acceptable 280 grams.
         | 
         | In short, there's a use case - but most phones are too locked
         | down to take full advantage of the possibility.
        
           | jonathanlydall wrote:
           | I tend to bring my AppleTV + HDMI cable with me whenever we
           | travel.
           | 
           | Its small size makes it largely inconsequential from a
           | luggage point of view and it's already fully set up with all
           | my streaming apps.
           | 
           | It also doesn't tie up my phone if anyone else wants to watch
           | TV.
        
             | dcminter wrote:
             | Yeah, I'm considering a pi500 as a similar alternative. I
             | need to check the weight, but if it's low enough and they
             | release a version with m2 I'll surely try it.
        
           | wishfish wrote:
           | This is why my iPad Mini is my main travel device. Small
           | enough that it fits in my pockets. But the screen is big
           | enough that it's comfortable to use. More comfortable than
           | the Pro Max. Have a cheap bluetooth keyboard with integrated
           | stand so the mini can be used as a laptop. Take the mini with
           | me when I go places and leave the keyboard in the hotel.
           | Would make me sad if someone stole the keyboard but it's a
           | far smaller loss than if a laptop was stolen. Gives me a more
           | peace of mind.
           | 
           | If only the Mini had true 4k output, it would be absolutely
           | perfect. But it only does screen mirroring which limits it
           | when plugged into a monitor or hotel television.
        
         | m463 wrote:
         | There are now ar glasses that do HDMI, and there are lots of
         | portable keyboard solutions, with a trackpad or trackpoint or
         | just a mouse.
         | 
         | haven't tried it, but I see glasses as an almost practical
         | future.
        
         | ryukafalz wrote:
         | If phones consistently gave you a useful desktop environment
         | when you plugged them into a monitor, I imagine that might
         | change.
         | 
         | I think offices are the most likely places to have something
         | like this, though. My company has monitors with USB-C dock
         | inputs set up at each desk; you grab a desk and plug your
         | laptop into it when you get there. But they're just using
         | DisplayPort Alt-Mode, and a phone with a desktop mode would
         | work with them as well.
         | 
         | I wish I could do that for work; would save me from lugging
         | around a rather heavy laptop. :)
        
         | jez wrote:
         | I could commute to the office every day with nothing but the
         | shirt on my back and the phone in my pocket if my work-provided
         | device were my phone. I would not need a backpack or briefcase,
         | which means that for any errands or dinner plans after work, I
         | don't fumble with a backpack. I already leave my preferred
         | keyboard+mouse at my office desk.
         | 
         | If I needed to fly to another office for a business trip, same
         | story: I could sit down at any desk, grab a spare bluetooth
         | keyboard from IT (if there isn't already one on the bookable
         | desk).
         | 
         | If I'm over at a friend's house for dinner and get paged, I
         | could just ask to sit down at their desk and plug my phone in.
         | 
         | I would love to not have to carry a laptop around to all the
         | places that I do today.
        
           | sudhirb wrote:
           | I remember being somewhat sold on this story by the
           | PinePhone, but it seems like it might not be possible to buy
           | one new nowadays.
           | 
           | Having just looked up the PinePhone again for the first time
           | in a while, it does look like the Ubuntu Touch project is
           | still alive and kicking, and compatible with some modern
           | commercially available phones!
           | 
           | The main thing preventing me from having a non-standard
           | Android phone/distribution as a daily driver is access to
           | mobile banking apps - I'm yet to check for myself but as I
           | understand, having an unlocked bootloader means that banking
           | apps will consider the device "compromised" and will not
           | work.
        
         | technocrat8080 wrote:
         | Why can't the phone itself act as the input device? Sure it's
         | not a full-fledged keyboard, but it could work wonderfully in a
         | pinch.
        
       | thesuperbigfrog wrote:
       | Does Maru OS run on the current generation of devices?
       | 
       | https://maruos.com/downloads/ shows releases dated 2019.
        
         | urbandw311er wrote:
         | It does look like either the OS or the website have fallen
         | behind.
        
           | jdiff wrote:
           | Last release on GitHub was also 2019. Repository's seen
           | activity since then, last thing I see is some documentation
           | and GitHub actions committed in 2023, and there's dependabot
           | activity all the way up to 2 weeks ago.
        
         | esafak wrote:
         | No release in years: https://github.com/maruos/builds/releases
         | 
         | It looks like it is on maintenance mode:
         | https://github.com/maruos/maruos/commits/master/
        
       | urbandw311er wrote:
       | I'd also check out GrapheneOS once the Android 16 QPR1 beta with
       | Desktop Mode gets merged in. Likely to be a more up-to-date
       | experience.
        
         | LorenDB wrote:
         | Yeah, Maru is based on Android 8. Not exactly modern anymore.
        
         | pixelpoet wrote:
         | Ooh now this is interesting! I have to start following them I
         | guess, been itching to switch since the most recent Android
         | update absolutely destroyed the battery life on my brand new
         | Pixel 9 Pro XL.
        
       | profsummergig wrote:
       | The mouse right-click on a PC.
       | 
       | What's the equivalent of that for a phone? Is it press-and-hold?
        
         | zamadatix wrote:
         | If you're going for a native touch-first experience. If you're
         | trying to emulate actual PC use (either something like this or
         | an RDP-like experience) I've found letting the screen act as a
         | traditional touchpad which controls a cursor is a far more
         | usable approach. Honestly, better than a lot of actual
         | touchpads out there...
         | 
         | In either case the software keyboard popping in and out of
         | existence remains the much more frustrating part of the
         | experience. Docking or bluetooth keyboard/mouse are often
         | required to be practical because of this.
        
         | dizhn wrote:
         | Two fingers tap is pretty common on touchpads. Three for scroll
         | wheel click. But you'd attach a mouse with a solution like in
         | the article.
        
         | n8cpdx wrote:
         | Yes, and that's what windows does on touch screens going back a
         | long while.
         | 
         | iOS makes pretty heavy use of right click menus (e.g. on the
         | Home Screen, in Mail). It used to be Force Touch/3D Touch,
         | which is superior, but has more learning curve and doesn't
         | scale to iPad.
        
       | ConanRus wrote:
       | "Peek under the hood and you'll find rock-stable Debian Linux" I
       | LOL'd
        
       | bsimpson wrote:
       | It's interesting that in the early 2010s, both halves of the
       | ecosystem were talking about "convergence:" Ubuntu wanted to make
       | its Linux render a single column on a handset and with floating
       | windows on a larger screen. Motorola had a similar project based
       | on Android.
       | 
       | A dozen years later, nobody has done that well. Ubuntu gave up.
       | Mobile-targeted Linux distributions aren't good (missing
       | functionality, mobile UX, or both). The linked distribution is
       | running Debian in a container for desktop on top of Android. The
       | rumors about the future of ChromeOS are imagining something
       | similar.
       | 
       | Recent iterations of iOS are getting closer to being able to
       | replace a Mac for a class of tablet-owning users who don't need
       | desktop software, but the ecosystems are pretty well separated
       | for most.
       | 
       | Adapting desktop Linux to mobile seems to be impossibly hard with
       | the amount of resources those distributions have.
        
         | tombert wrote:
         | I really wanted the Ubuntu phone to succeed. I backed the
         | Indiegogo for their fancy phone, and when that failed I
         | installed Ubuntu OS on a Nexus 5 to play with.
         | 
         | I never activated any phone service on it but I think I would
         | have enjoyed it if I had. It was kind of neat to have a
         | smartphone that didn't hide the fact that it was a computer.
         | Even without plugging it in to a monitor or anything, I was
         | able to play with the Chrome dev tools on the fly and it was
         | pretty fun.
        
           | ryukafalz wrote:
           | I used to use Ubuntu Touch on my OnePlus One for quite a
           | while and it was very nice! I had to switch away because it
           | didn't really support group MMS (still doesn't from what I
           | can tell), and then later US carriers started requiring VoLTE
           | which it didn't support for a while either. But I still hope
           | to switch back someday, that was the most enjoyable phone I'd
           | used since the N900.
        
           | fensgrim wrote:
           | IMO it comes down to marketing: can't have the kayfabe of
           | selling something that is "not a computer"/"new kind of
           | computer" and have it act like a "computer" too
        
         | richwater wrote:
         | > but the ecosystems are pretty well separated for most
         | 
         | This seems to be a product decision not a limitation. Apple
         | cannot implement this without self-cannabalizing sales of the
         | other.
        
         | pydry wrote:
         | It sounds like a nice idea in theory but I dont think demand is
         | that high.
        
           | fsflover wrote:
           | Except all those people who don't own a computer and are
           | stuck on old Android phones. Debian can allow lifetime
           | updates btw.
        
         | bee_rider wrote:
         | You can get like 65% of the way there by just using i3wm with
         | an onscreen keyboard and really big window borders (so you have
         | somewhere to poke to change windows). But you have to contend
         | with the fact that it is a basically fine touch window manager
         | showing you... applications that were designed without touch in
         | mind at all.
        
         | fsflover wrote:
         | > A dozen years later, nobody has done that well.
         | 
         | I'm writing this from Librem 5 phone running PureOS based on
         | Debian. No Android dependencies and possibility of full desktop
         | mode. How is this not a success?
        
           | happyopossum wrote:
           | You and several thousand other people see it that way,
           | meanwhile the _billions_ of other computer users out here
           | don't.
        
             | hgomersall wrote:
             | Do they have a choice? I mean, an actual one that doesn't
             | take significant technical ability.
        
             | bigyabai wrote:
             | Those billions need to accept the facts. They're not
             | getting a Windows phone again, and Apple won't likely
             | cannibalize Mac demand with the iPhone.
             | 
             | If they want to have their cake and eat it too, they can
             | either run Linux in an Android container, or Android in a
             | Linux container.
        
         | jklinger410 wrote:
         | GNOME is still plugging away at this, making sure their entire
         | OS is usable on mobile. Even without a market or audience.
        
           | bsimpson wrote:
           | Both impressively and disappointingly, that seems to be
           | literally one guy in Germany.
           | 
           | https://gitlab.gnome.org/verdre/gnome-shell-mobile
           | 
           | relevant https://xkcd.com/2347/
        
             | fsflover wrote:
             | Purism company contributed a lot to mobile Gnome UI.
        
         | cardanome wrote:
         | > Recent iterations of iOS are getting closer to being able to
         | replace a Mac for a class of tablet-owning users who don't need
         | desktop software, but the ecosystems are pretty well separated
         | for most.
         | 
         | Yeah, apple could solve that instantly.
         | 
         | Sadly, they decided to play a cash cow strategy of milking
         | existing users instead for trying to grow market share.
         | 
         | Apple is so frustrating. Amazing hardware but then they
         | complete shit the bead with the software side of things and act
         | actively hostile against their own users.
        
           | bsimpson wrote:
           | It's a product decision.
           | 
           | Apple decided when the iPhone first came out to redo the
           | whole UI stack to be touch-first. There are hardenings for
           | security and battery preservation, but that's arguably the
           | biggest difference between iOS and macOS.
           | 
           | Windows and Linux have tried to retrofit their ecosystems to
           | also work on touchscreens. It hasn't gone well. Too many apps
           | assume a mouse-equivalent pointing system.
           | 
           | Adaptive design has fared best on the web, but it's still not
           | settled. See, for instance, the back-and-forth around density
           | defaults for web apps like Gmail. Some people really like
           | their pointer-friendly dense UIs with hover buttons, and that
           | makes them really hard to use on a touchscreen.
           | 
           | Perhaps ironically, Apple is also in the best position to
           | bridge the gap. Since they own the UI stack that renders most
           | apps on Apple devices, they could do something clever like
           | say "a button is 32px tall if there's a trackpad and 56px
           | tall otherwise." Rules like that could produce an app that
           | truly adapts to the user's primary modality.
           | 
           | The other systems have too many UI frameworks for that to
           | work. Apple could only pull it off because ~everyone uses
           | their component set (I think it's called UIKit). They also
           | have a reputation of declaring the future and making the
           | ecosystem catch up (going all the way back to adopting USB
           | exclusively on the first iMac).
        
             | LamaOfRuin wrote:
             | There are no new native apps, only Electron or similar.
             | 
             | This is only sort of sarcasm.
        
             | fsflover wrote:
             | > Windows and Linux have tried to retrofit their ecosystems
             | to also work on touchscreens. It hasn't gone well.
             | 
             | Concerning Windows, you're right. Concerning GNU/Linux you
             | aren't: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19328085
        
               | bsimpson wrote:
               | That post is 6 years old, and yet Linux still sucks by
               | default on a touchscreen.
               | 
               | I installed NixOS on a handheld nearly 2 years ago and
               | tried a whole bunch of touch-oriented options (including
               | tiny ones like Maui). The closest I got to good enough
               | was running the mobile fork of GNOME, using someone on
               | GitHub's custom flake to pull it in at HEAD. I'm very
               | happy that Valve has released SteamOS for other devices
               | so I can offload that tinkering.
               | 
               | Steam is very usable on a touchscreen, but the KDE
               | desktop mode hasn't impressed me.
        
               | fsflover wrote:
               | I'm writing this from Librem 5 phone running PureOS with
               | Phosh DE. It's convenient and pretty in my opinion. Also
               | it runs desktop Firefox with all plugins you want.
        
               | LtWorf wrote:
               | You must use the plasma-mobile stuff, not the plasma
               | desktop.
        
           | Telemakhos wrote:
           | I know for a fact that many university students are using
           | iPad OS instead of macOS now, especially for less typing-
           | intensive stuff like chemistry. You might be surprised how
           | much of college runs in the browser now.
        
         | bboygravity wrote:
         | Linux barely works on a limited set of hardware that it was
         | designed for. Indeed I don't think it's reasonable to then also
         | make it work on _some_ completely different phone hardware that
         | has a operational life of like 2 years + full of closed source
         | hardware and drivers.
         | 
         | If you want users, the thing has to be usable. For the thing to
         | be usable it needs software with _perfect_ hardware support.
         | Google, Android vendors and Apple (and to some extend System
         | 76) understand this.
        
           | vimredo wrote:
           | For Linux to gain 5% marketshare, I really doubt it "barely
           | works" on a "limited set of hardware that it was designed
           | for". It can run headless on basically anything better than a
           | Pentium, and it mostly just works on average hardware (except
           | fingerprint sensors and Nvidia). _I 've_ had no problem with
           | Linux on all my hardware, and I have a feeling the last time
           | you looked at it was 2013.
        
         | ashishb wrote:
         | In the long term markets usually specialize
         | https://ashishb.net/tech/the-android-chrome-merger-saga/
        
         | prmoustache wrote:
         | I think the true reason is that onny a small fraction of people
         | are interested in convergence and most people are fine, or even
         | truly desire, to have different devices and experiences.
         | 
         | Millions (billions?) of people are happy to leave their phone
         | in another room when working on their computer and vice-versa.
         | Sure you could use a do not disturb button but it would be a
         | major PITA to have enough granularity to allow or disallow
         | certain app/services to notify you and you would be certain to
         | forget to activate/deactivate it when you really want.
        
           | outofpaper wrote:
           | Billions of users don't have a computer they work on and
           | don't realize that this might be an option.
        
         | p1necone wrote:
         | Imo trying to make a single UX that just changes a little bit
         | to suit different device types is a misguided approach. Using a
         | large screen with a mouse and keyboard is a fundamentally
         | different thing to using a phone with a touch screen.
         | 
         | Using the same hardware for both would be super useful, but the
         | software stack from the desktop environment upwards should be
         | entirely different (yes, including most of the applications!)
         | 
         | There are some fuzzy boundaries - e.g. imo Gnome 3 has proven
         | that a single experience can feel good on both a tablet and a
         | single screen laptop with a good track pad. But I think
         | paradoxically you need to take different approaches on
         | different use modes if you want to provide true unity.
        
           | LtWorf wrote:
           | Try the KDE applications designed for this, like kasts,
           | alligator, qrca and see for yourself.
           | 
           | I don't think it can necessarily work for any kind of
           | application, but for some simpler ones I think it's
           | completely fine.
        
         | LtWorf wrote:
         | Plasma mobile is not flawless but it's very good. I use a
         | tablet daily to do tablet stuff: read news or play sokoban
         | while pooping, watching cartoons...
        
       | mcv wrote:
       | There's ideas like this every couple of years, and I love the
       | idea, but they never seem to go anywhere. I think Nokia's
       | Maemo/Meego was the first, and it keeps popping up, but it never
       | seems to go anywhere. I understand this one has been dead for a
       | couple of years now too.
        
         | adamors wrote:
         | Would be a good HN convention to add (dead) after a project
         | like older posts get tagged with the year.
        
           | fsflover wrote:
           | It's probably the same as adding (2019) to the title about an
           | OS, isn't it?
        
         | altairprime wrote:
         | Everywhere I might hook up my phone to a monitor there is
         | already either a preexisting computer hooked up, my laptop with
         | its ultra flat keyboard trackpad combo to hook up, and/or
         | lacking the appropriate back support and table height for me
         | for me to ergonomically use a keyboard and mouse there. This
         | might make sense for someone who travels a lot and wants to
         | work in odd places but the assumption that people can Find A
         | Monitor That Has A Keyboard Flatspace In The Wild is what's
         | broken.
         | 
         | This product would have been wildly successful if they just
         | released it as a laptop case for a phone, Framework-style. Dock
         | your phone into the PCMCIA slot to activate the laptop, etc.
        
           | fsflover wrote:
           | > This product would have been wildly successful if they just
           | released it as a laptop case for a phone
           | 
           | You mean, this? https://nexdock.com/
        
       | eggsandbeer wrote:
       | How does this really old stuff make it to the top of hacker news
       | some times? What is going on here?
        
         | politelemon wrote:
         | What's wrong with that?
        
         | WorldPeas wrote:
         | There's likely agreement with the sentiment of the project
         | despite it never going anywhere
        
       | hdb385 wrote:
       | Is the device encrypted at rest?
        
       | amelius wrote:
       | Does it run my banking app which is Android/iOS based?
       | 
       | (Running through an emulator is ok.)
        
         | fsflover wrote:
         | Waydroid can probably make it run.
        
       | WorldPeas wrote:
       | I think at this point the niche would be well-served if one could
       | have a competent clamp-on landscape keyboard (so close, clicks
       | keyboard) for their phone they could use to RDP into a better
       | machine that could run while the phone is off. Additionally nice
       | would be if the phone had a fully functional usb-c port that
       | could do DP and usb for docking. At that point I'd have serious
       | thoughts about retiring my backpack or nanote next. It frustrates
       | me how close we are, if such a keyboard existed for $80 or so
        
         | filleokus wrote:
         | I've been occasionally using Microsoft's RDP Client [0] on my
         | iPhone with external keyboard + mouse with a usb-c cable into
         | my external monitor (with a Logitech RF dongle connected to the
         | back of it).
         | 
         | It worked okay, the mouse support is somewhat of a hack, but
         | keyboard works awesome.
         | 
         | The biggest annoyance was actually getting RDP to work
         | satisfactory on a linux box with no external monitor plugged in
         | to it (hetzner box).
         | 
         | I thought someone would have created an app to run browser on
         | the external screen in full resolution, so I could skip RDP and
         | use vscode server via the browser. But the only option seems to
         | be infinitex2p which is not available in the EU :(.
         | 
         | [0]: Which in typical Microsoft idiotic fashion semi recently
         | got renamed to "Windows app"... [1]: https://x.com/infinitex2p
        
           | WorldPeas wrote:
           | I've run vscode over ssh via tailscale before and it was
           | pretty good, I'm mostly connecting to a remote using rustdesk
           | however, that also requires a "dummy" hdmi to operate. The
           | only thing it needs to make it perfect would be if there were
           | officially supported forwarded web browsing windows in
           | vscode. I wish apple would actually let us use "our" usb-c
           | as.. usb-c
        
       | pkoird wrote:
       | One of the things I love about my Samsung device is precisely
       | this feature, i.e. DeX
        
       | stego-tech wrote:
       | Bill Gates spoke of this context-aware OS at a lecture in the
       | mid-00s. He specifically called out future phones (this was pre-
       | iPhone era) that would have location context (work/home/mobile)
       | and load secure, sandboxed datastores and profiles depending on
       | that context. He also spoke at length about how desktop computers
       | would transform into accelerators, like your gaming GPU at home
       | or your additional processors and memory at your workstation. It
       | was a grand vision of ultimate portability, with clear lines
       | between work and personal lives enabled through technology.
       | 
       | Then he showed off the Fossil MSN watch, and suggested future
       | iterations may do away with phones entirely and act as methods of
       | identification for digital systems.
       | 
       | And then, like all things Microsoft, they abandoned the concepts
       | entirely. Apple and Google cribbed most of the ideas for
       | themselves in some form or another and saw wild success with
       | them, though to date nobody major has really attempted to create
       | that mobile vision Gates spoke of - other than Maru, and for a
       | time, Google on Android.
       | 
       | It's a shame, really. I like the idea of validating my public key
       | via NFC from my Apple Watch to login to work machines or my home
       | boxes (a la SSH). Seems like it'd be easier to wrangle in the
       | long run, especially with job hopping being the norm.
        
         | SlowTao wrote:
         | One step ahead is innovation, two steps ahead is a martyr.
         | Microsoft is a lot of the time two steps ahead, but the
         | technology and/or the people are not ready for it.
         | 
         | Hasnt harmed their product Microsoft Profit (TM) too much
         | however.
        
           | Terr_ wrote:
           | > One step ahead is innovation, two steps ahead is a martyr.
           | 
           | IMO people constantly mischaracterize progress as Great New
           | Inventions By an Innovative Figure, when it's almost always
           | something people already tried (and failed at) years before,
           | and the difference is luck or some surrounding context
           | improves.
        
         | Almondsetat wrote:
         | Man, that would be great. Imagine going out for a walk with
         | just your smartwatch. Then you go back home and you insert the
         | watch into a phone case and it gives it more RAM and CPU power
         | and it becomes your phone and you go out again. Then when you
         | come back you put it inside your big box and now you have a
         | computer. All with the same accounts, OS, apps.
        
           | crazygringo wrote:
           | I mean, we already basically have that but even more
           | convenient -- you don't need to have a watch-shaped hole in
           | your phone, or a phone-shaped slot in your computer.
           | 
           | I already use all the same accounts and apps and data across
           | my watch, phone, and computer. I don't particularly want to
           | take my watch off to use my phone, or put my phone away to
           | use my computer though.
        
         | supportengineer wrote:
         | I have an idea for a ring you can wear on one of your fingers
         | and this ring actually runs Java [1]
         | 
         | [1] https://www.ebay.com/itm/300495374337
        
       | zorrn wrote:
       | I think Apple would actually be in a position capable of doing
       | this. Slap an M1-4 into an iPhone Case with MacOS. Normally you
       | have an interface like iOS, which shouldn't be hard because iOS
       | is based on MacOS, and when you connect it to a monitor you have
       | normal MacOS. Normal iOS applications need to run on MacOS which
       | I think they already could.
       | 
       | You would just have to allow apps to transform the interface
       | between desktop and mobile or allow both interfaces to access the
       | same data. And for apps that aren't working just show a small
       | windows on the desktop and either disallow opening only-desktop
       | apps on iOS or make everything small and allow zooming.
       | 
       | You could also make something MacBook-like where you connect your
       | phone or slide it into the side.
       | 
       | I think one of the problems here is that Apple then could only
       | sell 1 device to everyone and not potentially three (iPhone,
       | iPad, Mac).
        
         | rramon wrote:
         | They could sell MacOS as a mobile app subscription like logic
         | Pro for iPads or for one time fee somewhere between $99 - $199,
         | and many would switch from MacMinis I guess.
         | 
         | Pair this with some nice "Vision Air" glasses as a screen
         | replacement..
        
       | FlyingSnake wrote:
       | This seems like an abandoned project with no updates since 2019
       | (!!)
       | 
       | Those looking for a more active and stable project: ubports is
       | carrying the torch forward on the convergence front. I have
       | personally used it on my old OnePlus device and it was quite
       | usable.
       | 
       | 1: https://ubports.com/
       | 
       | 2: https://lomiri.com/
        
         | NelsonMinar wrote:
         | "Maru is built on the latest Android Oreo." That's Android 8.0,
         | from 2017.
        
         | fsflover wrote:
         | Also Mobian, postmarketOS, PureOS.
        
       | nashashmi wrote:
       | This project could achieve this via the following. Project up an
       | alternate screen. Put an "app" on the screen called maruOS
       | projected at external screen resolution. Then get access to your
       | phone storage and maybe to your phone hardware like mic.
       | 
       | Then pretend there is a huge possibility of apps that can run on
       | Maru OS.
       | 
       | But it is Too little too late. Samsung DEX did this. Google is
       | supposed to invent this (again). Everyone has failed. All apps
       | need separate desktop versions to do this work. Essentially they
       | need a second desktop app. This means more ram and more storage
       | and more power.
        
       | PlunderBunny wrote:
       | One advantage of having 'everything on the phone' is that you
       | wouldn't need a cloud provider to sync between your laptop and
       | your phone - it's a 'stand alone' experience.
        
         | _Algernon_ wrote:
         | You'd still want an offsite backup somewhere. Doesn't have to
         | be cloud, but it is the most accessible to most people.
        
       | mistyvales wrote:
       | I remember doing this with my Windows 10 phone back in 2015 (with
       | a dock). Kinda slow and clunky, but mostly worked for a lot of
       | the basic stuff I was doing with it. I think Motorolla had a
       | similar thing?
       | 
       | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Display_Dock
        
       | Hotbasil wrote:
       | Nice idea. Also an abandoned project. Samsung also does it.
        
       | gt0 wrote:
       | For me these efforts feel like a solution to a problem very few
       | people have. People who want a portable computer have settled on
       | laptops. The people who want a portable computer, which needs
       | access to a screen, keyboard, mouse and desk, just seems like a
       | very small niche. Even when you get that computer set up, you end
       | up with something quite slow with limited RAM and storage, unless
       | you've bought a real flagship phone which is more expensive than
       | a good laptop anyway.
       | 
       | I tried this with DeX, it's cool, but it's just really hard to
       | see where I'd use it. Some sort of trip where for some reason I
       | can't bring my laptop, but I _do_ have access to the various
       | peripherals required to make a desktop setup.
        
         | thewebguyd wrote:
         | > People who want a portable computer have settled on laptops
         | 
         | Especially now with laptops like the Apple Silicon macbook air,
         | with more than enough power and battery life.
         | 
         | I used to want a beefy phone that could run a full Linux
         | desktop when plugged into a monitor, but that was a long time
         | ago (ironically, Google is getting there with some of the
         | Android 16 stuff...too bad the switching cost from Apple for me
         | is too high at this point).
         | 
         | But then the M1 air came out, and that was pretty much game
         | over for me. I've since upgraded to my M4 pro but it's still
         | small and light enough to go everywhere, I have no need for an
         | all-in-one phone.
        
           | red369 wrote:
           | Just a rather long thought regarding the switching cost from
           | Apple to Android - I rebooted my iPhone yesterday (not
           | unusual for me) and my Safari was empty - no open tabs, no
           | tab groups, no reading list, no history, nothing! I don't use
           | iCloud for Safari so there wasn't much I could do. After
           | trying a few suggestions I found online involving toggling
           | iCloud on and off, I rebooted again, and got back the reading
           | list and the tabs in tab groups, but no history or any open
           | tabs which weren't in a group.
           | 
           | If my phone had died completely I'd have restored from a
           | backup, but this isn't worth that. Realising how easily
           | everything can vanish, and that there are almost no options
           | to go digging around to find the underlying files made me
           | rethink how much I trust the OS. And that made me look at
           | exporting.
           | 
           | The export options from Safari are fairly complete (in the
           | settings App, in the App section under Safari), and Apple
           | have something similar to Google Takeout. The notes app can
           | apparently work well with any IMAP server.
           | 
           | I wouldn't normally bother, but now I feel I can't trust the
           | OS to manage this stuff I'm motivated.
           | 
           | Anyway, my thought is that once you have this stuff setup
           | robustly without completely trusting the phone or iCloud to
           | just handle everything, that's one aspect of switching
           | completely taken care of.
           | 
           | I would never normally bother, but now I feel I can't rely on
           | the OS to handle things I'm more motivated.
           | 
           | I realise that it must seem like I could have solved this
           | (and still can) by just using iCloud backup/sync. I
           | intentionally chose not to use that for reasons that I'm not
           | convinced really stack up, so I won't go into (vendor lock-
           | in, flakiness, stories of vanishing data, etc.).
           | 
           | Anyway, just thought I'd point out that exporting might be
           | able to take care of the data side a lot better than you
           | might be expecting, and you might be able to just slowly
           | transition, e.g. export all notes, import into another
           | location, tick one off the list.
           | 
           | iCloud export: https://support.apple.com/en-us/108306
           | 
           | Edit: Ah, just thinking more about it now, I realise now that
           | while there is a Mail export option, there is nothing for
           | messages in either Download Your Data, or direct from the
           | phone. That's rough.
        
           | andybak wrote:
           | I sometimes use a VR headset instead of a monitor but I do
           | end up using a laptop because of the keyboard and touchpad.
           | 
           | I can conceive of using maybe a phone, an ultra light headset
           | and a compact keyboard and TouchPad combined?
           | 
           | I'm usually connecting to a real computer over remote desktop
           | however!
        
         | Ray20 wrote:
         | On the contrary, I think that this problem has such a simple
         | and obvious solution that you even have to wonder why it hasn't
         | been solved yet.
         | 
         | In essence, the hardware completely allows you to have a device
         | that can connect to a monitor via USB, connect to a keyboard
         | via Bluetooth and function as a full-fledged computer.
        
         | fsflover wrote:
         | > a problem very few people have
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44727972
        
       | gxonatano wrote:
       | Have they invented anything at all? You've already been able to
       | do this with basically any mobile linux distro, as far as I can
       | tell. At least, on the best-supported devices. You don't need a
       | custom OS for it.
        
       | fmajid wrote:
       | Funny, Google just announced the Linux Terminal now supports
       | graphical Linux apps. It's closer to WSL2 than a regular app,
       | implementing a fully vrtualized environment.
       | 
       | https://www.androidauthority.com/android-linux-terminal-futu...
       | 
       | Unfortunately, even the text-mode-only Android Terminal is
       | incredibly buggy and crashes on GrapheneOS if you have the
       | audacity of typing Ctrl-D to close your session, requiring a full
       | reset (and losing your data in the process). I am not brave
       | enough to try a non-degoogled Android.
        
       | blattus wrote:
       | As a consumer I'm excited by the vision these convergent
       | solutions sell, in a futuristic "I just carry one device" way,
       | but I think the reason they haven't kicked off is that in reality
       | you don't just have monitors and keyboards and mice lying around
       | wherever you go.
       | 
       | A significant part of the value prop of the "mobile" desktop is
       | that you can "just plug in", but if you have to carry a keyboard
       | and mouse well you might as well also carry the incredibly thin
       | screen it's attached to on a laptop.
        
         | gleenn wrote:
         | My friend has a foldable screen phone and carries a cute
         | foldable keyboard with touchpad. He can plug in when available
         | or just do light stuff at cafes with the keyboard in his bag
        
         | Eji1700 wrote:
         | I've been diving towards this outcome for awhile now.
         | 
         | I have a gpd pocket 4 for my machine, but carry a chiri CE 5x3
         | and the MS arc mouse (and am looking for a second screen).
         | 
         | It's an extremely small footprint in my bag, and i'm not sure
         | it can get much smaller. You could remove the keyboard and the
         | mouse from the Pocket 4, but given they're on top of the
         | hardware it wouldn't save that much space.
         | 
         | I can, in theory, do the same setup with my phone instead of
         | the pocket though. I'm yet to really hook it all up and test (I
         | expect several points of failure given past experiments), but
         | the idea really is intriguing.
         | 
         | It does however require people to get more comfortable with
         | smaller keyboards/mice (please for the love of god, if nothing
         | else, swap left control with caps lock), or at least more
         | portable ones.
         | 
         | And as for the ideal of "carry a drive, hook up to hardware as
         | needed", that'll always run into the common issue of who is
         | maintaining the hardware. We need cheap and easy to fix/replace
         | hardware for that to ever really be a thing.
        
       | p_ing wrote:
       | Reminds me of Windows Continuum [0] (2015) which either via an
       | adapter (Microsoft Display Dock) or wirelessly cast your phone to
       | a display, giving you a more desktop-like experience.
       | 
       | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Continuum
        
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