[HN Gopher] Germany's Fairytale Castles Added to UNESCO's World ...
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       Germany's Fairytale Castles Added to UNESCO's World Heritage List
        
       Author : ulrischa
       Score  : 71 points
       Date   : 2025-07-21 17:24 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.smithsonianmag.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.smithsonianmag.com)
        
       | bee_rider wrote:
       | It is sort of funny, these are essentially manors that were built
       | to aesthetically evoke the vibes of castles (Not functional as
       | fortifications, but also never intended to be). So, UNESCO is
       | commemorating historical buildings that were themselves built to
       | commemorate a long-gone era!
       | 
       | Someday we will have to show these commemorations in a
       | commemoration of the UNESCO headquarters.
        
         | staplung wrote:
         | A further irony for Neuschwanstein in particular is that in
         | order to build an inauthentic Medieval- _looking_ castle, they
         | had to completely destroy the ruins of two _actual_ Medieval
         | castles.
        
         | slg wrote:
         | And Roman architecture was largely based on Greek architecture.
         | This type of thing has been happening as long as humans have
         | had historic cultures to emulate and commemorate.
        
         | dboreham wrote:
         | Similar in Scotland. The most photogenic castle (Eilean Donan)
         | is a 19th C. reconstruction of a real but ruined castle.
        
           | SEJeff wrote:
           | Caerlaverock castle is pretty spectacular however when it
           | comes to Scottish castles.
        
         | masfuerte wrote:
         | I got a similar vibe in Legoland, where they have a copy of the
         | copy of the Eiffel tower in Vegas.
        
           | GLdRH wrote:
           | How is that different from a copy of the original Eiffel
           | tower?
        
             | pitpatagain wrote:
             | It's inside of a reproduction of Las Vegas.
        
               | benterix wrote:
               | It's just begging to be reproduced someone else,
               | unfortunately it would interfere with Disney's
               | "intellectual property" then.
        
         | moritzwarhier wrote:
         | It's also funny that many Germans probably never heard of
         | Neuschwanstein, let alone having visited it.
         | 
         | But sure, that's to be expected and the "cultural heritage"
         | designation is not a ranking of the most popular landmarks, for
         | good reasons.
        
           | kleiba wrote:
           | _> It 's also funny that many Germans probably never heard of
           | Neuschwanstein_
           | 
           | I bet most will have, though.
        
           | slater wrote:
           | Yeah it's only one of the most famous castles in Germany,
           | they likely haven't heard of it...
        
             | moritzwarhier wrote:
             | I was born in Germany, and while I have heard of it, I
             | probably wouldn't have been able to tell where it is until
             | my early twenties, or that it's even in Germany.
             | 
             | In Western Germany, this never came up anywhere and it also
             | wasn't a major part of history education or things like
             | that.
             | 
             | I've still never been there.
             | 
             | And when the UNESCO thing came up, I had to refresh my
             | knowledge to differentiate the French "Sun King" Louis from
             | the Bavarian king who ordered the building of this castle.
             | 
             | My first introduction to it was that it's a place where
             | foreigners like to go and a popular tourist attraction.
             | 
             | No sure why this incited so many downvotes, but nevermind.
             | 
             | I think it's a common phenomenon with "trademark" things
             | that countries are known for around the world.
             | 
             | This is particularly extreme because it's very specific to
             | Bavaria.
             | 
             | There are many castles in Germany, most of them older than
             | this famous one. Lots of castles in my vicinity too,
             | although they're not as famous.
        
         | technothrasher wrote:
         | I got dragged to Neuschwanstein by my family, not knowing much
         | about it. Well, it was a crowded and annoying tourist trap, and
         | then I realized, "Wait, this is a fake castle made by a crazy
         | dude?" I found my local fake castle made by a crazy dude more
         | enjoyable (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammond_Castle).
        
           | foobarian wrote:
           | If you don't mind going to fake castles made by crazy dudes
           | check out https://www.postojnska-jama.eu/en/predjama-castle/.
           | This one even has a torture chamber!
        
             | shrx wrote:
             | What do you mean? This is very much a real castle.
        
               | jcranmer wrote:
               | No, it's not. A castle is a fortified place of residence,
               | with heavy emphasis on the military needs in its
               | architectural designs.
               | 
               | Neuschwanstein was built in the 1880s, at which point any
               | fortification that could have fulfilled its military role
               | you would not want to live in, thanks to improvements in
               | artillery. Castles are functionally obsolete around the
               | 15th century, when gunpowder-based artillery became
               | common and you needed substantial more earthworks and
               | enveloping lines of fire rather than the straight curtain
               | wall you see with castles.
               | 
               | Neuschwanstein is instead a 19th-century version of the
               | McMansion: it's a house (palace, really), built to
               | (then-) modern standards that is dressed up to look like
               | some sort of fancy architecture, in this case, a Medieval
               | castle based not on historical research but in the
               | (then-) modern pop culture version of it.
        
               | andrewflnr wrote:
               | They're referring to the castle linked in
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44639920, the
               | comment they replied.
        
           | 1234letshaveatw wrote:
           | It was crowded when I visited but it is a very scenic spot. I
           | would love to visit it again
        
       | loevborg wrote:
       | > "For our fairytale castles, a fairytale comes true," says
       | Markus Soeder, a German politician representing Bavaria, in a
       | statement shared with Reuters.
       | 
       | Ah yes, a German politician representing Bavaria. Just like Gavin
       | Nusom is an American politician representing Kalifornien.
        
         | bee_rider wrote:
         | Want to elaborate? That would be a totally fine way of
         | describing Gavin Newsom other than the weird spelling.
        
           | zdragnar wrote:
           | Governors perform an executive function, and it's odd to
           | describe "politician role" rather than just naming the role
           | itself; governor for California, Minister or Minister-
           | President for Bavaria.
           | 
           | "Representing" to an American ear sounds more like a
           | legislative role, and from what I can find of Bavaria, that
           | is also wrong, with Minister-President being an executive and
           | head of state figure.
        
             | ascorbic wrote:
             | I think they were for some reason complaining about Reuters
             | not saying that he's Markus Soder, of Bayern.
        
             | Izikiel43 wrote:
             | > "Representing" to an American ear sounds more like a
             | legislative role
             | 
             | That's weird though, executive charges are elected
             | representatives as well for the whole jurisdiction.
             | Legislative charges are representatives of specific sub
             | jurisdictions (counties at state level, states at the
             | federal level)
        
             | thyristan wrote:
             | "Representing" is right, as head of the Bavarian state (not
             | just the executive) he also represents Bavaria in the
             | Bundesrat, which is the second chamber of the German
             | parliament, and to the federal government and the other
             | states ("Lander").
        
             | bee_rider wrote:
             | FWIW I am an American but I didn't assume it was a member
             | of a legislative body. The guy is giving a quote so it
             | seems clear that he's "representing" the region just in
             | some general sense as a public official.
        
           | GLdRH wrote:
           | Markus Soder is from Franconia and not from Bavaria in the
           | narrower sense. The comment still doesn't really make much
           | sense.
           | 
           | Also, why did he omit the Umlaut from Soder if he used it for
           | Nusom?
        
             | jcranmer wrote:
             | I think the point is to criticize the press for using the
             | English rendering on the names by referring to an American
             | politician using a German rendering of the name.
        
               | smcin wrote:
               | This has all been too meta for my tiny brain.
        
           | onetimeusename wrote:
           | Maybe it's that German humor I hear about
        
             | GLdRH wrote:
             | It's no laughing matter
        
       | jansan wrote:
       | There are more castles in Germany (20,000 to 25,000) than
       | McDonald's restaurants in the USA (13,500). From that
       | perspective, McDonald's restaurants are more rare and therefore
       | more in danger of extinction, so they should be put on UNESCO's
       | World Heritage List, too.
        
         | smnrchrds wrote:
         | Wish we had done that with Pizza Hut locations.
        
         | joules77 wrote:
         | McDonalds just builds outlets in world heritage sites.
        
         | bee_rider wrote:
         | I don't think it is about danger of "extinction." But fast-food
         | has been kind of a big deal for better or worse, so maybe it
         | would be ok put a McDonalds on there?
         | 
         | Note that this particular article is about fairytale castles,
         | so not real castles, and a slightly more unique thing. But
         | there are real forts and castles in the thing as well.
         | 
         | We could possibly worry that fast food is not really worth
         | commemorating. But then, historical forts and castles were
         | sometimes put there for all sorts of nasty reasons, so I don't
         | know what's disqualifying.
        
         | fweimer wrote:
         | I think that's the total number of castles built? The number
         | that is around today is much smaller, even when including
         | ruins.
        
         | thrance wrote:
         | Maybe the original one, once it goes out of business? But that
         | would be a sad example of American "culture".
        
         | Hikikomori wrote:
         | What counts as a castle? If we go by pictures in the article
         | any fancy old building fits. Much like palazzos on Italy.
        
       | advisedwang wrote:
       | McMansion Hell has an excellent post on Neuschwanstein:
       | https://mcmansionhell.com/post/771073676232785920/on-neuschw...
        
         | Animats wrote:
         | Nice.
         | 
         | Now that the thing is a big tourist attraction, it may be net
         | profitable. Annual ticket sales are around EUR 25 million, and
         | the castle is valued around US$ 122 million. That's not a bad
         | ROI.
        
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       (page generated 2025-07-21 23:01 UTC)