[HN Gopher] DEWLine Museum - The Distant Early Warning Radar Line
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       DEWLine Museum - The Distant Early Warning Radar Line
        
       Author : reaperducer
       Score  : 75 points
       Date   : 2025-07-14 22:28 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (dewlinemuseum.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (dewlinemuseum.com)
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | They could really build geodesic domes in those days. Most of the
       | abandoned domes are intact, after half a century, unmaintained,
       | in an Arctic climate. They're aluminum frames with Fiberglas
       | panels.
       | 
       | Geodesic domes were taken over by the "natural materials" people
       | in the 1960s and 1970s. This doesn't work. Geodesic domes need
       | standard manufactured components built to tight tolerances. Then
       | they just bolt together. Domes built with wood and shingles do
       | not work very well.[1]
       | 
       | Google proposed to build a big geodesic dome for their HQ in
       | Mountain View. It probably would have been better than what they
       | did build, which looks like some kind of sports arena.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.domerama.com/dome-basics/domebook-1-2/
        
         | fsckboy wrote:
         | Buckminster Fuller's Oldest Surviving Dome Is At The Center Of
         | A Big Development Dispute (with audio)
         | 
         | https://www.wbur.org/news/2019/03/07/buckminster-fuller-geod...
        
         | mapt wrote:
         | Bolting together at a variety of odd angles is a terrible thing
         | to waterproof, and most domes do have water infiltration
         | problems. You can just spray foam the whole thing, building a
         | dome of polyurethane, but if you're going to do that you're
         | getting very far from the ideals of that movement. Wood and
         | shingles are also not isotropic materials structurally or in
         | terms of how they deal with moisture.
        
       | JKCalhoun wrote:
       | Got to play around on a White Alice (?) station near Homer,
       | Alaska maybe 40 years ago or so. It was an abandoned station on
       | Ohlson Mountain (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohlson_Mountain_Ai
       | r_Force_Stat...).
       | 
       | There was a huge dish pointing straight up. A friend and I walked
       | around on the dish. There was a very small compartment more or
       | less where the elevation axis was. The slightly creepy feeling I
       | might get stuck in it kept me from going in but my friend did.
       | 
       | Another large structure was likely a transmitter. A large surface
       | with a grid of smaller antennas covering one side.
       | 
       | Most cool to me though were the rooms with 6 foot high panels
       | with all manner of analog meters, switches, lights.... Nothing
       | worked of course, most everything was smashed. I wish now that I
       | had brought some tools and removed as many of the components as I
       | could.
       | 
       | My overall impression was a kind of wonderment that so much money
       | and effort would be expended by the U.S. government to watch for
       | Soviet aircraft/missiles. So much equipment built, foundations
       | poured, cinder blocks stacked...
       | 
       | And then I suppose sophisticated satellites made it all obsolete.
        
         | esseph wrote:
         | Just so you know, that site was finally really covered over the
         | past 5 years or so (haven't lived over there in a bit).
         | Truckloads of gravel. I wish they would have made it a museum
         | and taken care of it instead of just letting it rot!
        
       | throw0101b wrote:
       | Eventual replacement:
       | 
       | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Warning_System
       | 
       | An upgrade was recently announced with a collaboration with
       | Australia:
       | 
       | * https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/north/canada-early-warning-de...
       | 
       | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jindalee_Operational_Radar_Net...
        
       | etimberg wrote:
       | Reminds me of when we used to drive past a Pinetree Line station
       | every summer on the way to visit my grandparents.
        
       | pnw wrote:
       | Great site. The DYE-2 and DYE-3 stations built on the glacier
       | that they just abandoned remind me of something you'd see in a
       | post apocalyptic movie or game.
       | 
       | This video shows some explorers looking around inside.
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XMTTjVIMWoE
       | 
       | My other favorite Cold War site is Safeguard, a 70's era anti-
       | ballistic missile system that cost six billion and was only
       | operational for six months.
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_R._Mickelsen_Safeguard...
        
         | dboreham wrote:
         | In-laws are from that immediate area. I've been inside the PAR
         | which is still operational, and done some outside the fence
         | viewing of the Nekoma site before it was decommissioned.
        
         | fennec-posix wrote:
         | Love the almost alien building look that the Wikipedia article
         | has as the main image. So very brutalist but ultimately for
         | utility.
        
       | fennec-posix wrote:
       | I think the most impressive part about these sites was the way
       | they networked them together with UHF/Microwave Troposcatter
       | links, which basically just scream RF into the sky and then
       | listen for the small amount of energy that's reflected off the
       | troposphere on the other end. (It's a little more complex than
       | that)
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropospheric_scatter
       | 
       | This method was the back-bone of long distance Cold War
       | communications links (As well as HF using ionospheric
       | propagation) until Satellites started becoming more commonplace
       | in the 70's
        
         | blantonl wrote:
         | meteor scatter communications were even more crazy and
         | impressive (still in use actually)
        
           | fennec-posix wrote:
           | Had not heard of this, that's impressive.
        
           | paradox460 wrote:
           | Yup. SNOtel uses meteor bounce. They've talked about trying
           | to switch to satellite or cellular, but it just doesn't make
           | sense for their use case
        
             | blantonl wrote:
             | BNSF railroad also has an extensive meteor scatter radio
             | system across north america that is similar to SNOtel.
        
           | aeontech wrote:
           | That sounds like stuff of science fiction, can't believe it
           | works. The best part is that it works long distance without
           | having to have satellites in the sky... and is probably un-
           | jammable?
           | 
           | Thanks for sharing this, so cool to learn about it!
        
       | jandrewrogers wrote:
       | I once dropped in on an abandoned tropospheric scatter site I saw
       | hidden in the trees while fishing in the Inside Passage of
       | Alaska. Massive RF dishes the size of buildings.
       | 
       | A couple things really stuck out for me. First, it looked like
       | everyone that worked there had literally left for lunch one day
       | and never came back. No orderly wind-down, just instantly
       | abandoned, everything left behind. Second, they had these massive
       | brass waveguides connecting the antennas to rooms of primitive
       | mainframes. I found it interesting that no one had ever salvaged,
       | legally or illegally, the considerable scrap metal value
       | contained in those installations. These buildings have been
       | abandoned since before I was born and there was literally tons of
       | high-value scrap just sitting there.
       | 
       | These places have a strange vibe, they feel ancient. No one
       | really messes with these abandoned places, they are treated like
       | an archaic relic or monument even though they aren't that old. It
       | is sort of a surreal feeling of coming across the ruins of some
       | dead civilization like some kind of sci-fi trope.
       | 
       | Really damn cool though.
        
         | potato3732842 wrote:
         | Alaska is weird. Due to transportation costs entire industries
         | that would exist anywhere else don't exist there, like metal
         | recycling, which is why the brass hasn't been looted.
        
       | pests wrote:
       | computer.rip has tons of great posts on topics like this
        
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       (page generated 2025-07-15 23:02 UTC)