[HN Gopher] Win, lose, or draw: trends in English football match...
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       Win, lose, or draw: trends in English football match results
        
       Author : Vermin2000
       Score  : 35 points
       Date   : 2025-07-11 17:23 UTC (4 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (blog.engora.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (blog.engora.com)
        
       | h46u5jytyhtg wrote:
       | I completely disagree with the premise of the article that draws
       | are most boring and the wider the score difference the more
       | interesting the game is.
       | 
       | Frequently draws are very exciting, they can make compelling
       | viewing. In a game that is completely dominated by one team,
       | there can be very little of interest.
       | 
       | An alternative metric would be the degree of uncertainty/jeopardy
       | in the game. So a game that ends 1-1 has a high degree of
       | jeopardy because at any moment a team can score and take point
       | from the other team.
        
         | WesleyLivesay wrote:
         | Agreed, classifying all draws as boring is just wrong.
         | 
         | There are boring draws, some are excruciating to watch because
         | so little is happening.
         | 
         | There are also draws that are the most stressful, exciting, and
         | action packed games you will ever see.
        
           | empath75 wrote:
           | What makes draws interesting or not depends on two things,
           | what is happening on the field (were there good chances? A
           | lot of goals? Interesting strategic play?), and also the
           | context of the game. Does the outcome matter for your team,
           | or not?
           | 
           | Some of the best games I've ever watched ended in draws, but
           | that point mattered for whether my team was going to take
           | over first place or not, or whether they made it out of the
           | group stage or not.
           | 
           | The really boring draws are when one team is basically just
           | playing very defensively and also the game doesn't matter to
           | either team.
        
         | kmnc wrote:
         | Yeah but if you're actually hoping for one of those teams to
         | win, and not just watching for the "quality" of a match a draw
         | is, always boring.
        
           | 0xcafecafe wrote:
           | Most of the time unless your club is playing, you'd root for
           | a draw in games between top teams for the rivals to drop
           | points. So rooting for a draw is more exciting for a
           | Liverpool fan watching an Arsenal City game for instance.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | Someone else mentioned needing additional stats to just the
           | score line. There are most definitely boring draws. There are
           | also boring blow outs. If the draw comes with lots of saves,
           | which naturally means lots of shots on target, lots of
           | corners, equal time of possession, then that would be a much
           | more exciting match. A game with a low shot count and few
           | corners would indicate a potentially boring game
        
         | FranklinMaillot wrote:
         | The number of goals scored in a game would be a better metric
         | in my opinion.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | Like those thrilling 3-0 American Throwball scores that are
           | labeled classic defensive battles? In proper Football, that's
           | just called parking the bus
        
           | thom wrote:
           | The sum of positive possession-value deltas! Captures end-to-
           | end games where exciting dribbles nevertheless don't convert
           | into shots or goals.
        
         | tharmas wrote:
         | Agreed as well. I would say shots on target (not straight at
         | the goalkeeper) are a good metric of an exciting game. I would
         | also include near misses past the post and just over the bar as
         | I don't think these are officially counted as "shots on
         | target".
         | 
         | Dribbles or passing plays into the box which may not result in
         | a shot are exciting too. For match excitement/entertainment
         | value these should be measured also.
        
       | OneFriend2575 wrote:
       | The sharp drop in Premier League draws after 1993 clearly lines
       | up with increasing club inequality, something most fans feel but
       | isn't always backed by data.
       | 
       | It raises an important question: is competitive balance worse for
       | business? Fans love unpredictability, but money seems to be
       | concentrating power.
        
         | mrkramer wrote:
         | Few months ago I was watching Bernie Ecclestone and Max Mosley
         | interviews and they said that in F1 there should be a cap on
         | how much teams are allowed to spend because Mercedes always
         | wins....but in football there are no such thoughts and limits
         | and that's why Manchester City and PSG rose so hard in the last
         | 10 years. If you pump billions of dollars into any business,
         | you will more likely win than not win, just look at TikTok,
         | they pumped billions into advertising and user-acqisition and
         | now they rule on mobile.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | There absolutely are limits on how much can be spent. That's
           | why Man City is under investigation of 100+ charges for
           | violating FFP, financial fair play, rules.
           | 
           | Even the Yankees were deemed unbeatable because the power of
           | their checkbook, yet they haven't won the World Series since
           | 2009 (according to quick search. I don't follow baseball). So
           | the big purse isn't always the thing people make it to be.
           | Sure it helps, but no guarantees. Otherwise, moneyball
           | wouldn't have been a thing
        
             | mrkramer wrote:
             | >There absolutely are limits on how much can be spent.
             | That's why Man City is under investigation of 100+ charges
             | for violating FFP, financial fair play, rules.
             | 
             | They are under investigation posteriori, they should've
             | been stopped apriori acquiring top players for large sums
             | of money.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | I do not accept that premise at all. You make it sound
               | like they discovered it was wrong after the fact rather
               | than knowing the rules before making the decision. That's
               | some serious white washing
        
               | mrkramer wrote:
               | My intention was preventing the abuse of financial power
               | e.g. put price controls on player acquisitions so
               | Manchester City or PSG are not allowed to pay EUR100M for
               | a new player while other clubs can't afford top players
               | or rising stars. It would disturb the football industry
               | at first but you can make that policy dynamic or in
               | another words limits change as the macro climate in the
               | football industry changes.
        
         | tharmas wrote:
         | Unfortunately, because of the phenomenon of "brand loyalty"
         | fans will continue to support their teams even when they have
         | no chance of winning anything (due to lack of finances); and
         | the elites that run the EPL know this all too well.
         | 
         | Much more fun to go out and support lower league clubs. And
         | cheaper too.
        
       | mfro wrote:
       | While the premise of 'draws are boring' is debatable, I do think
       | the discussion on unequal finances in prem clubs needs to
       | continue. For some years parachute payments have helped with the
       | relegation issues, but there seems to be a recurring issue of the
       | top 4 clubs ignoring their spending limits and overall
       | compounding their power transferring top players.
       | 
       | Also, nice article. I enjoyed the interactive graphs.
        
         | close04 wrote:
         | > the premise of 'draws are boring' is debatable
         | 
         | I also found this a bit off. Lots of goals ending in a draw can
         | also be great fun. Wins are great for _the fans_ of the winning
         | team. But if you 're a fan of _the sport_ , then an engaging
         | match, ideally with lots of goals is more fun even if it's a
         | draw.
         | 
         | I've seen plenty of absolutely thrilling goalless draws, and
         | plenty of boring 1 goal wins.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | As a fan, there are times when competing for the top spot you
           | wish draws on rivals. Then there are times when you hope both
           | teams in a match lose.
        
           | clueless wrote:
           | the result of the last World cup (2022) finale being the
           | absolute best example of such engaging match...
        
           | zerkten wrote:
           | I feel exactly the same way. Scoring, or high scoring draws
           | along with metrics like attempted shots would be an
           | interesting element to look at. A team like Manchester United
           | where there is data for long periods of droughts and success
           | show how some of these metrics go through the floor in what
           | fans would identify as bad times (there are so many poor-
           | quality draws since Ferguson left.)
           | 
           | I found it particularly interesting that someone from the UK
           | (as the author appears to be) suggested that draws might be
           | boring. In my personal experience, that tends to be a North
           | American phenomenon (not that others don't or can't express
           | that feeling).
           | 
           | On a related note, Cricket draws can be epic. There are many
           | examples like
           | https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2009/dec/06/michael-
           | athert....
        
           | tharmas wrote:
           | Precisely. Evenly matched teams can make for an exciting
           | game. Sure, if they play extremely conservatively it could be
           | a bore.
           | 
           | But is one team thrashing another 5 - Nil (even in the first
           | half) an "exciting game? Id argue not, for both sets of fans.
           | 
           | But in the money league (aka EPL) this is a big problem for
           | many of the games.
           | 
           | Also, its the same small set of teams vying for the title
           | EVERY year after year after year. Its almost as bad as the
           | Bundesliga. Seriously, is Bayern Munchin going to win the
           | Bundesliga this year? Or is it Rael Madrid or Barcelona that
           | are going to win the Spanish League? Celtic or Rangers?
           | BORING!
           | 
           | Say what you will about the American NFL, but at least they
           | have more variety in who wins the Super Bowl. But they do
           | have to sort out the lopsided score always in the final.
        
         | BurningFrog wrote:
         | 0-0 draws can be very boring. Aside from that I don't mind
         | draws at all.
         | 
         | You guessed it: I didn't grow up in the US :)
        
       | HenryBemis wrote:
       | > If your team always wins, why do you care?
       | 
       | Betting/gambling. Also talking shit to your friends in the pub
       | which support the 'other' team (in a (friendly) banter).
       | 
       | I remember when I was betting (a lot) with Ladbrokes 15-20 years
       | ago, I _loved_ statistics. But win/lose/draw was never my cup of
       | tea. I would study the numbers and find teams who score/receive a
       | lot and would bet on Over/Under. It didn't even have to be the
       | 'premier' leagues. There were teams in Finland and Netherlands
       | that would have an aggregate of 6-8 goals in most games. This was
       | as certain as it could be. Low yield but steady yield. It just
       | took time. I assume now with LLMs, one could write a prompt that
       | would get an LLM to scour the interweb and give it "the games
       | with over/under of x1.5 or more and teams that do so-and-so..
       | but.. who has time for that!
        
       | darkwater wrote:
       | Looking from the perspective of other top tier European countries
       | leagues (Spain & Italy), the English Premiere League is always
       | seen as an example of more equal money distribution (beside
       | having more absolute money in general, I think a newly promoted
       | team there earns more from thei own league than the 5th club in
       | Italy IIRC), so this article kind of surprised me. Is this a
       | "point of view" issue or do we get factually wrong information
       | outside England?
        
         | zerkten wrote:
         | I think what you are observing is for it to be more valuable to
         | own any part of the Premier League. The top clubs were spoken
         | for long ago in terms of ownership, so anyone looking for a
         | piece of the pie needs to pick clubs lower down. When picking a
         | club, you want one that has stability.
         | 
         | Eventually you get people having to invest in riskier clubs,
         | like Leeds United, who don't quite have traction as they float
         | in and out of the Premier League. This is still viewed as more
         | valuable than other European leagues.
         | 
         | There are factors like ownership rules, limits on tickets
         | prices, and politics in other leagues which make it less
         | attractive for external entities to buy in. Therefore, there is
         | less value in owning a smaller piece of it.
         | 
         | As with the Super League you'll get a lot of resistance from
         | the clubs and authorities when there is a threat to some of the
         | big clubs. They know that when things start changing,
         | investment will come to some of the smaller and less successful
         | clubs which will change the dynamics. Everyone knows that it'll
         | change many elements of the game and people are rightly
         | protective when they can be.
        
       | bretpiatt wrote:
       | English football, unlike tic-tac-toe, can be thrilling and end in
       | a draw. Possession mix, shots on goal, and more stats are useful
       | to determine how exciting a match was from a box score.
       | 
       | Frankly, for me the most boring is a 2-0 win where the team
       | scores those 2 in the first 20 to 30 minutes, swaps to a 5-4-1,
       | and plays tiki-taka passing possession control without trying
       | hard to advance the ball for the remaining hour of the match.
        
         | red_trumpet wrote:
         | Tic-tac-toe certainly can end in a draw though...
        
       | empath75 wrote:
       | MLS works really hard to keep a "level playing field" in terms of
       | spending, and really leans into "parity", and also has a knockout
       | tournament to figure out the "champion", so whoever wins the
       | championship season to season is basically a crap shoot.
       | 
       | Miami set the record for most points earned in a season for the
       | regular season and then went out in the first round to an 8th
       | seeded team. LA Galaxy won the title last season and are
       | currently sitting at the bottom of the table halfway through the
       | season.
       | 
       | Anybody can win any game, but most of the teams are thoroughly
       | mediocre, and MLS struggles even to beat Mexican teams, let alone
       | do well at something like the Club World Cup (Miami being an
       | exception because they spent the money to sign the best person in
       | the history of soccer to the team, and even then they suffered
       | from the lack of depth caused by the salary cap).
       | 
       | IMO, parity and mediocrity is also boring, and I would much
       | prefer a league that allowed teams to spend more if they want and
       | really try to compete on an international level. Even if that
       | means you have 2 or 3 teams that dominate the league, that is not
       | necessarily bad. Baseball was dominated by the Yankees for
       | literally decades, and it survived and even thrived.
        
         | DizzyDoo wrote:
         | Hmm, I'm not convinced that one team dominating a league leads
         | to exciting outcomes. What do you think about Bundesliga's
         | situation?[0]
         | 
         | [0] -
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bundesliga#List_of_champions
        
       | PaulHoule wrote:
       | I find those charts hard to read because there is so much going
       | on. If they were made less cluttered I think I could take away a
       | more clear message.
        
       | BurningFrog wrote:
       | I think this measures the wrong thing.
       | 
       | 0-0 games are boring, but not because they're draws. It's because
       | there are no goals!
       | 
       | I think most fans agree with me that a 2-2 draw is more
       | entertaining than a 1-0 win.
        
         | Detrytus wrote:
         | Yes, they are wrong about calling draws less exciting. 0-0
         | games can still have a lot of action, and many near misses. 3-0
         | win can be boring, one sided game.
         | 
         | Also, article makes another stupid claim when they try to
         | extrapolate from a single game to average score in the whole
         | season. A league where most games end in a draw would be very
         | exciting, because pretty much every team would have an equal
         | chance of winning a championship (and also of being relegated
         | to lower league).
         | 
         | The most boring leagues are the ones such as French Ligue 1 or
         | German Bundesliga, with one team clearly dominating the
         | competition (PSG and Bayern, respectively). Premiership is
         | probably the most exciting one, with most teams having real
         | shot at championship.
        
           | znkynz wrote:
           | >most teams having real shot at championship.
           | 
           | Um. Yeah. No. In the last 10 seasons, 4 different teams have
           | won titles. One of those have won it 6 times.
        
             | mnaimd wrote:
             | Here is not a sport debate forum but,
             | 
             | The amount of competition is Higher in Premier League.
             | Teams like brentford or Brighton play top-tier football
             | although they have no chance winning the title.
             | 
             | Arsenal is a complete loser, If Liverpool was instead of
             | them in the title races of 22/23 and 23/24 they would have
             | more chance.
        
       | mnaimd wrote:
       | It's very stupid to think that a draw is boring. even a 0-0 match
       | can sometimes be exciting.
       | 
       | What should be the measure of "boringness" of a game is Expected
       | Goals, better known as xG. And of course a game with both teams
       | having 1.3 xG is much better than 4xG vs. 0.04xG.
        
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