[HN Gopher] In a milestone for Manhattan, a pair of coyotes has ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       In a milestone for Manhattan, a pair of coyotes has made Central
       Park their home
        
       Author : sohkamyung
       Score  : 101 points
       Date   : 2025-07-01 12:12 UTC (3 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.smithsonianmag.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.smithsonianmag.com)
        
       | doug-moen wrote:
       | If the coyotes breed, then attacks on humans will begin as the
       | coyotes will instinctively defend their cubs from humans who get
       | too close to the den, even unwittingly. It would be better to
       | remove the coyotes before this happens.
        
         | kjkjadksj wrote:
         | Coyotes are all over socal and they really don't go for people
         | at all. Small dogs maybe.
        
           | giantg2 wrote:
           | Generally true but there are exceptions.
        
           | otoburb wrote:
           | >> _Small dogs maybe._
           | 
           | A judge in Brooklyn recently ruled[1] that dogs are (now)
           | classified as "immediate family members". I wonder if the
           | this might push the Central Park Conservancy to step up
           | considerations for eradication of the coyotes to avoid
           | potential emotional damages in light of the ruling if such a
           | situation were to occur.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.nonhumanrights.org/blog/dogs-family-members/
        
             | skeeter2020 wrote:
             | if we're lucky maybe the coyotes will take out this judge?
        
           | throw0101d wrote:
           | > _Coyotes are all over socal and they really don't go for
           | people at all._
           | 
           | From four days ago:
           | 
           | * https://globalnews.ca/news/11267424/nobelton-coyote-attack/
           | 
           | -\\_(tsu)_/-
        
             | mikestew wrote:
             | No one is saying that it doesn't happen. One-off stories
             | don't prove anything one way or the other.
        
               | metabagel wrote:
               | Smaller children are at risk for coyote attacks. A
               | 12-year-old boy does seem a bit unusual, but he wasn't
               | paying attention to his surroundings. It may depend
               | somewhat on whether the animal was rabid, or how
               | hungry/desperate the animal was for food.
        
               | throw0101d wrote:
               | They are (statistically) rare, but not one-off:
               | 
               | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coyote_attack
               | 
               | Currently (in Toronto) the attacks are generally against
               | dogs/cats, but chasing of humans has been reported:
               | 
               | * https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/toronto-coyote-
               | action...
               | 
               | * https://www.hawkeye.ca/blog/toronto-coyote-increase
        
           | metabagel wrote:
           | Small pets and small children are at risk.
        
         | IG_Semmelweiss wrote:
         | If you have plentiful prey (rats outnumber humans in NYC) ,
         | this is not likely to happen
        
           | lawlessone wrote:
           | As the other post mentioned they can be aggressive to protect
           | cubs then it is not about hunger..
        
         | fmbb wrote:
         | Coyotes are tiny critters. Surely they don't attack humans?
        
           | pinkmuffinere wrote:
           | They do on occasion, and there have even been a couple of
           | deaths. But to your point, the rate is very very low.
           | 
           | Edit: see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coyote_attack
        
           | throw0101d wrote:
           | > _Coyotes are tiny critters. Surely they don't attack
           | humans?_
           | 
           | Perhaps adult humans are less likely, but child humans the
           | risk could be higher as a coyote may think they can 'take'
           | them; from a few days ago:
           | 
           | * https://globalnews.ca/news/11267424/nobelton-coyote-attack/
        
           | kibwen wrote:
           | It sounds like you're on the west coast, where coyotes are
           | tiny. East coast coyotes are much larger, on the order of a
           | good-sized dog.
           | 
           | That said, I welcome coyotes in urban spaces, and have
           | admired from afar the few bold urban coyotes I've come
           | across. Humans need reminders that they're a part of nature
           | and not apart from nature, especially in the city. In terms
           | of actual danger, coyotes kill approximately infinity times
           | fewer people than cars do, so let's focus infinity times more
           | energy on solving that problem first.
        
           | billfor wrote:
           | On the east coast the coyotes interbreed with wolves and form
           | coywolves which are really huge and can be nasty. Look at the
           | picture on https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_coyote. It's
           | only a matter of time before something bad happens to a small
           | child. They've already killed a lot of small dogs.
        
             | pfdietz wrote:
             | They're expanding/evolving into the niche that wolves
             | occupied. The superabundance of deer is facilitating that.
        
           | GauntletWizard wrote:
           | Dingoes are a good percentage smaller than Coyotes on average
           | and maximum (Dingoes 22 - 33 lbs, Coyotes 20 - 46 lbs).
           | Dingoes are small, to the point where "Dingoes ate my baby"
           | was a common and sarcastic joke after a reported attack - And
           | yet that attack was extensively proven[1].
           | 
           | Yes, a small group of Coyotes could easily corner or snatch a
           | small child and pose a danger to such. Is it likely? No. Is
           | it reasonable to relocate the coyotes? Absolutely. It might
           | also be reasonable to manage and not relocate the coyotes.
           | 
           | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lindy_Chamberlain-
           | Creighton#Ev...
        
           | triceratops wrote:
           | They're the size of a medium size dog, only not friendly. If
           | we don't accept off-leash dogs in public I don't understand
           | why coyotes are tolerated in human cities.
        
             | amanaplanacanal wrote:
             | They are tolerated because there is no human you can yell
             | at to keep them on a leash.
        
             | skeeter2020 wrote:
             | What do you mean tolerated? How many coyotes have you
             | personally eradicated? If not you then who?
        
           | vunderba wrote:
           | The ones I've come across in the southwest portion of the
           | U.S. are pretty small, and from Wikipedia: _" The average
           | male weighs 8 to 20 kg (18 to 44 lb) and the average female 7
           | to 18 kg (15 to 40 lb)."._
           | 
           | My Pyrenees/husky mix absolutely dwarfs them and they give
           | her a WIDE berth the few times I've seen them while hiking.
        
           | southernplaces7 wrote:
           | At least when it comes to coyotes on the Pacific Northwest,
           | they're not tiny at all. I've seen specimens that easily had
           | the size of a largish German shepherd, many times. 30 to 40
           | kilos isn't rare, and that's not a tiny critter at all. It's
           | definitely a threat to a kid or nearly any dog and could give
           | even an adult male human a run for their money if the coyote
           | actually got aggressive enough to lunge (that at least isn't
           | likely, since they're fantastically cowardly when confronted
           | by any aggression from adult humans, at least in my
           | experience)
        
         | steveBK123 wrote:
         | Probably biggest human coyote interaction risks in Central Park
         | will be the bikers and dog walkers.
        
         | slwvx wrote:
         | Humans are a bigger risk to coyotes than coyotes to humans.
         | 
         | > It would be better to remove the coyotes before this happens.
         | 
         | following this logic, we should just kill all coyotes. We did
         | this to lotsa other species, I hope we've stopped that.
        
           | bpodgursky wrote:
           | In cities where parks are the few places kids can play
           | outdoors yes that is a reasonable idea.
        
             | skeeter2020 wrote:
             | I wouldn't worry about this; pretty rare that today's
             | parent lets their kid farther away than arms length!
        
           | triceratops wrote:
           | > we should just kill all coyotes
           | 
           | At least relocate them out of cities. Why would you ever want
           | a predator that large living inside a city?
           | 
           | Let a dog, a domesticated animal that we trust to live in our
           | homes with our children and babies, off-leash in a city and
           | people lose their minds. But coyotes move in and everyone's
           | chill? Wtf
        
             | rufus_foreman wrote:
             | Where I live you can shoot coyotes in any season with a
             | hunting permit. That's chill? OK then, let's be chill about
             | off-leash dogs and apply the same rules to them.
        
               | triceratops wrote:
               | That's not what the story is about. But you sound like
               | you want to shoot dogs.
        
               | rufus_foreman wrote:
               | Do I?
               | 
               | You sound like you think it's OK to let your dog run off-
               | leash.
        
               | triceratops wrote:
               | My suggestion was relocating the coyotes, not shooting
               | them. I'm ok applying that rule to off-leash dogs and in
               | fact, that's what happens. They're trapped and taken to a
               | shelter for the owner to reclaim. They're eventually put
               | down if unclaimed.
               | 
               | You suggested shooting dogs. Seek help.
        
               | rufus_foreman wrote:
               | Where do we relocate the off-leash dogs to? This
               | interests me.
               | 
               | We catch a dog off-leash in a park and the dog gets
               | relocated to...where?
        
               | triceratops wrote:
               | I updated my comment because I figured a troll like
               | yourself would ask. And I was right.
        
               | rufus_foreman wrote:
               | Dogs kill orders of magnitudes more humans than coyotes.
               | Orders of magnitude more children are killed by dogs than
               | by coyotes.
               | 
               | Chill, dude.
               | 
               | I don't know if we should kill dogs. That's not my call.
               | But at least relocate them out of cities?
               | 
               | Would you ever want a predator as large as a dog living
               | inside a city?
               | 
               | I wouldn't, I'm a cat person.
        
               | skeeter2020 wrote:
               | Are off-leash dogs in your part of the world a consistent
               | threat to your safety, or an annoyance? There's obvious
               | recourse since dogs have owners, but maybe you should
               | shoot them too?
        
               | rufus_foreman wrote:
               | >> Are off-leash dogs in your part of the world a
               | consistent threat to your safety
               | 
               | Killed people here, yeah. What's the recourse when a pit
               | bull kills you, skeeter2020? Can you tell me that? When
               | you're dead from a pit bull attack, what's your recourse?
               | 
               | I'm really interested in the answer.
        
             | skeeter2020 wrote:
             | >> At least relocate them out of cities.
             | 
             | Ah yes, make it someone else's costly problem and let me
             | feel good about myself because it's such a humane solution.
        
           | southernplaces7 wrote:
           | Coyotes are already slaughtering pets in places where their
           | population reaches saturation levels thanks to access to so
           | much easy food. It's not a hypothetical, it's something that
           | actively happens and in such places, attacks on little kids
           | are not a miniscule risk.
           | 
           | No, you don't have to kill all coyotes to control a specific
           | population of them in a particular place in way that actually
           | re-balances a completely unnatural saturation in their
           | numbers.
           | 
           | There's nothing grotesque about recognizing the reality of
           | these being urban spaces in which it might just not be a good
           | idea to have many thousands more 40-kilo predators wandering
           | around than would ever be natural even if the area were
           | totally uninhabited by humans.
        
         | cowmoo728 wrote:
         | I've seen this exact pair of coyotes three times now. I have a
         | few blurry photos of them. They're about the size of my dog,
         | who is roughly 60 pounds, so they are sizable and could hunt a
         | small dog or child. However, they're very cautious around
         | people still, and appear well fed. The wildlife in central park
         | is highly adapted to the presence of people and stays away,
         | except to dig through the park trash.
        
         | msgodel wrote:
         | Sssh. They don't want to hear it. It won't bother those of us
         | who don't live there and they'll figure it out in a few years.
        
         | bell-cot wrote:
         | Coyotes have been breeding near human settlements, at scale,
         | for thousands of years. Attacks happen, but are very rare.
         | 
         | I'd speculate that there has been considerable selective
         | pressure against the "not highly avoidant of attacking humans"
         | trait in coyotes.
        
         | VTimofeenko wrote:
         | IME(living in almost rural area, coyotes live in/near
         | stormwater ponds and are abundant) they will follow you if you
         | get too close to the den to try to drive you away, but won't
         | engage.
         | 
         | Coyote pups are adorable though. A couple of them made a lair
         | in a drain about a month ago but have relocated since. Still
         | see one of them around the neighborhood with his distinctive
         | tail.
        
       | qoez wrote:
       | This being a positive thing in the sense of managing the rodent
       | population feels like in the simpsons when they introduce snakes
       | to eat lizards and then gorillas to take care of the snake
       | overpopulation.
        
         | fluorinerocket wrote:
         | But the gorillas freeze in the winter. That's the beauty of it
        
         | thePhytochemist wrote:
         | There have been some hilarious and unfortunate disasters using
         | introduced populations for pest control. But coyotes are not
         | introduced. They are native to the area which means there are
         | many checks and balances in place.
         | 
         | Rat control is not just a nice bonus option to reduce an
         | irritation - we need to take it seriously in light of the Black
         | Death. The fact of the matter is I see people having trouble
         | with rat control in my area and we could use help to manage
         | something that is potentially a lot more dangerous than
         | coyotes.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | How effective will a pair of coyotes hanging out in Central
           | Park be for rodent control in the city? It's the rats running
           | in the drains, streets, buildings that are the problem. Rats
           | living in the park are not what the people living in the city
           | care about
        
             | tastyfreeze wrote:
             | Give it time. Predators breed until prey numbers are
             | diminished enough that they start starving.
        
               | lordnacho wrote:
               | So then there will be thousands and thousands of hungry
               | coyotes in NYC, since NYC is famously full of rats?
        
               | skeeter2020 wrote:
               | except a specialized rat killer will not be much of a
               | threat to humans, and will have a natural population
               | control - or go after ferrets next!
        
           | rufus_foreman wrote:
           | Coyotes are not native to the eastern US. The eastern US was
           | mostly forest and coyotes don't typically hunt in forested
           | areas. Coyotes only spread to the eastern US after 1900.
           | 
           | Also, eastern coyotes typically also have wolf and dog DNA.
           | Coyotes, wolves, and dogs can and do interbreed. This has
           | resulted in some places in the eastern US in a subspecies
           | that isn't afraid of humans due to the dog DNA, that can hunt
           | in open areas due to the coyote DNA, and can also hunt in
           | forested areas due to the wolf DNA.
        
             | alamortsubite wrote:
             | Coywolves are also much larger and more powerful than
             | coyotes. It may have been an anomaly, but I had the
             | opportunity to see one close up on the edge of my rural
             | property in PA that was easily the size of a German
             | shepherd.
        
         | exegete wrote:
         | In this case humans didn't introduce the coyotes. We've
         | diminished the populations of most predators like coyotes such
         | that other animals' populations grow out of control without
         | human intervention. So in this case humans intervened by
         | displacing coyotes previously not by introducing them now.
        
         | metabagel wrote:
         | Like the introduction of mongooses on some Hawaiian islands to
         | control rats. The mongooses then became a pest.
         | 
         | https://dlnr.hawaii.gov/hisc/mongoose-urva-auropunctata/
        
           | skeeter2020 wrote:
           | but there's no cobra problems on those islands, is there!
        
       | delichon wrote:
       | > Coyotes can also help manage the city's rodent problem and keep
       | other wildlife populations, like Canada geese and raccoons, in
       | check.
       | 
       | Not just wildlife. A pack tracked my wily cat for months. I saw a
       | couple of close calls. They learned that the cat liked to leave
       | the house for a stroll a little before dawn. One morning they
       | waited for him and took him right outside the cat door. It was
       | pretty amazing that he lived nine years as thick as coyotes are
       | around here. I can't bear to keep a cat locked in the house, so
       | haven't had the nerve to get another since then.
       | 
       | I previously lost a cat to a pack of raccoons. But my cats
       | collectively are way ahead of the game in terms of animal biomass
       | harvested.
        
         | rescripting wrote:
         | Probably best to keep your cats inside even if you do get
         | another one, considering the devastating effect they have as an
         | invasive species on local wildlife. [1]
         | 
         | [1] https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms2380
        
           | bpodgursky wrote:
           | If your cat actually eats what they kill (ours did) it's not
           | nicer for the environment to turn forest into farmland to
           | grow corn to feed chickens to turn into cat food. You're just
           | pushing the environmental impact somewhere you can't see it.
        
             | tristan957 wrote:
             | From the abstract of the article:
             | 
             | > We estimate that free-ranging domestic cats kill 1.3-4.0
             | billion birds and 6.3-22.3 billion mammals annually.
             | 
             | I don't understand how to marry the point you're trying to
             | make to this. Cats are an invasive species to most small
             | animals, and should be kept from accessing them.
             | 
             | In addition to the havoc they wreak on local small animal
             | populations, outdoor cats live shorter lives than their
             | indoor counterparts.
             | 
             | https://www.vetinfo.com/indoor-outdoor-cat-life-
             | expectancy.h...
        
               | op00to wrote:
               | > I don't understand [...]
               | 
               | They're willfully ignoring the facts and indulging in
               | emotional projection. Domestic cats aren't wild animals,
               | they're pets. Letting them roam outdoors is irresponsible
               | both to local ecosystems and to the cats themselves.
               | 
               | Many dogs will run right out the door if left to their
               | own devices, but somehow this is not ok while the same
               | behavior for cats is. Very strange.
        
               | whycome wrote:
               | I think they're pointing out also that humans themselves
               | are an invasive species. They've killed wildlife and
               | converted fertile land to monocultures. Letting humans
               | roam outdoors tends to be irresponsible to local
               | ecosystems.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | > Many dogs will run right out the door if left to their
               | own devices, but somehow this is not ok while the same
               | behavior for cats is.
               | 
               | That's not at all difficult to explain. The dog is a
               | nuisance to the nearby humans.
        
               | dmonitor wrote:
               | Nobody cares about their pets being a nuisance. They care
               | because dogs are more likely to get lost and not find
               | their way home or get hit by a car.
        
               | 827a wrote:
               | Realistically, in much of the US both urban and rural,
               | cats are as much a part of the wildlife as whatever
               | animal purists actually want to call wildlife. You can
               | spay, neuter, domesticate, and indoor them as much as
               | humans are capable of doing; but they breed like, well,
               | cats, and they deeply want the freedom of being outside.
               | Most modern dogs would not survive if humans didn't
               | intervene in their survival; but the vast majority of
               | cats would. Humans don't generally actively participate
               | in inciting cat breeding like we do with dogs; in fact,
               | we try to stop it as much as we can. What you're
               | describing is just... nature. Its harsh, its brutal, but
               | cats are a very natural part of our ecosystem.
               | 
               | Even the term "domesticated cat" is a partial, minor
               | misnomer [1]. They aren't really domesticated in the same
               | way dogs are. They're wild animals, who's wild behavior
               | just happens to be kinda chill and mesh well with humans.
               | 
               | Cats do live longer when you keep them inside. Humans
               | would also live longer if we kept them in a prison for
               | their entire life, feeding them a nutritionally perfect
               | slurry. Not sure why its relevant to the discussion.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smithsonian-
               | institution/ask-s...
        
               | bpodgursky wrote:
               | You could try thinking about it. Buying cat food at the
               | store isn't magic. It comes from somewhere.
               | 
               | Cats can eat the wildlife in your yard. Or, you could
               | have wildlife in your yard, and offset the calories by
               | growing them on more farmland somewhere else.
               | 
               | The only difference in the second scenario is that you
               | don't see the extra acre of woods -- along with all the
               | lizards and birds that would live there -- getting turned
               | into soybeans.
        
               | sosborn wrote:
               | "Feral Cats are wild-living variant of the common pet
               | cat, introduced to Hawai'i by Europeans. Feral cats have
               | established populations on all eight of the main Hawaiian
               | Islands and contribute to widespread ecological
               | disruptions that threaten native Hawaiian wildlife. Feral
               | cats are one of the most devastating predators of
               | Hawai'i's unique wildlife. In addition to direct
               | predation, feral cats also spread a potentially lethal
               | parasite (Toxoplasma gondii) that contaminates
               | terrestrial, freshwater, and marine environments and has
               | been shown to negatively impact birds and mammals -
               | including humans."
               | 
               | https://dlnr.hawaii.gov/hisc/info/invasive-species-
               | profiles/...
        
               | noelwelsh wrote:
               | Most pet food is made from waste from producing human
               | food. E.g. offal. So I'm not sure pet food accounts for
               | any significant loss of wild land on its own.
        
           | southernplaces7 wrote:
           | This gets trotted right out every time someone mentions their
           | cat being let outside, as if it were some sort of awful sin
           | and thus makes the cat's owner totally wrong in any worry or
           | complaint they have about their cat's safety outdoors. It's
           | ridiculous, particularly when there's a very easy solution to
           | cats hunting local birds: a collar with a little bell. It's
           | nearly guaranteed to ruin their hunting.
           | 
           | That aside, you yourself, as a human, are an invasive species
           | that kills tons of animals indirectly through your habits
           | each year, should you thus be enclosed 24 hours a day? Cats
           | killing off random birds. The ship of human intervention in
           | the ecosystem has long since sailed, and blaming cat owners
           | for a relatively tiny part of it is an absurdity in badly
           | applied blame.
        
             | dmonitor wrote:
             | You're allowed to let your cat outside and kill nature, but
             | you aren't allowed to be mad when nature fights back. The
             | double standard with which people treat feral dogs/cats
             | (treating kill shelters for overpopulation as an awful sin)
             | versus how they treat snakes and alligators (go into the
             | woods and kill them on sight just for existing) makes me
             | nauseous.
        
             | chomp wrote:
             | Bad take. Letting your cat experience nature means you need
             | to be ok with nature experiencing your cat.
        
             | eszed wrote:
             | > a collar with a little bell. It's nearly guaranteed to
             | ruin their hunting.
             | 
             | Unfortunately, that's not true. There was a study by some
             | academics in Britain a few yearsdeg ago that showed
             | effectively no difference in hunting success rates between
             | belled and un-belled cats. The explanation is that cats are
             | ambush predators, so once they (very quickly) learn how to
             | stalk (they're moving slowly, anyway) without ringing the
             | bell, their quarry doesn't hear the bell until they pounce,
             | when it's (mostly) too late.
             | 
             | They were specifically looking at songbirds, as I recall.
             | Maybe success rates for rodents are different - though
             | that'd hardly be a good thing, because we generally _want_
             | cats to kill mice and rats!
             | 
             | ---
             | 
             | [On reflection]: Based on where I remember I was living
             | when I read it, this was over a decade ago. (Where does
             | time go?) There may have been updates since.
        
             | jhide wrote:
             | While the misanthropy is compelling, and bell collars
             | slightly reduce hunting success for (invasive, feral) cats,
             | literally nothing else in your comment correct.
             | 
             | Concern for native birds and small mammals which are a
             | keystone part of our ecosystems is not futile. They support
             | literally everything required for human survival (carbon
             | cycle, water, cycle, nitrogen cycle, pollination, sea
             | dispersal, pollution control, etc) directly, and indirectly
             | by their behaviors which have coevolved for millions of
             | years. Invasive, feral cats, just like humans have only
             | been here for a very short window of time, and while there
             | are still native birds and mammals and plants left to care
             | for, we can and should support them by minimizing the
             | wonton carnage and death which we unleash each year. You're
             | probably aware that in North America alone feral cats kill
             | between 10 and 30 billion native birds and small mammals a
             | year. Euthanasia instead of trap neuter release is not a
             | sailed ship. Planting native (human intervention) and
             | undoing the lawns (human intervention) that have destroyed
             | our native ecosystems is not a sailed ship. There is hope
             | and it is exciting to work towards this in your own
             | community and I hope you come to see that. The results
             | (insects return, the soil enriches and traps carbon, and
             | birds you've never seen before sing on your back porch in
             | the morning) are nearly immediate and heartwarming
             | 
             | Edit: typo
        
               | trhway wrote:
               | >You're probably aware that in North America alone for
               | all cats kill between 10 and 30 billion native birds and
               | small mammals a year
               | 
               | and how many of those birds and mammals were old and ill
               | and would be killed by other predators in similar
               | situation in non-developed areas? Why didn't you specify
               | that comparative number? May be because that would have
               | shown that the cats are just doing the job of other
               | predators pushed out by humans?
               | 
               | Btw, the cats kill up to 4 billion birds annually. At the
               | same time 3.5 billion birds die hitting glass of the
               | buildings. Cats kill old/ill. The birds hitting building
               | aren't majority old/ill. Thus killings by cats are mostly
               | beneficial to the bird species while glass buildings make
               | tremendous damage to the bird species.
        
               | rescripting wrote:
               | What evidence do you have that the birds killed by cats
               | are mainly old or ill?
               | 
               | Cats being an invasive species in most places on earth
               | means that most bird species have not evolved with them
               | as a natural predator, and so are at an innate
               | disadvantage.
               | 
               | And yes, birds hitting man made structures is a major
               | problem. There can be two bad things at once. Just
               | because there are two bad things doesn't mean we give up
               | tackling one or the other.
        
               | trhway wrote:
               | >What evidence do you have that the birds killed by cats
               | are mainly old or ill?
               | 
               | it is well established pattern of predation in the
               | Nature. Again, you specified the total number without
               | providing the old/ill number. The relation of those
               | numbers can completely change the conclusion, and i can
               | only wonder why you didn't provide the old/ill number.
               | 
               | >Cats being an invasive species in most places on earth
               | 
               | What planet "earth" you're talking about? On the 3rd
               | planet from Sun the wild cats are practically everywhere.
               | And in the places where there are no cats, there are
               | still similar predators - ferrets, foxes, etc.
               | 
               | >And yes, birds hitting man made structures is a major
               | problem. There can be two bad things at once.
               | 
               | No 2 bad things here. Predation by cats is natural, and
               | thus mostly good, in the Nature-way, for the species
               | being predated upon. The man made structures are really
               | bad as i described in my previous comment. Yet somehow
               | you want to tackle the first and not the second.
        
           | Tade0 wrote:
           | You can always walk your cat on a leash. It's a unique
           | experience and very different from walking a dog.
           | 
           | My SO would occasionally unleash our cat and run alongside
           | it.
        
           | trhway wrote:
           | >Probably best to keep your cats inside even if you do get
           | another one, considering the devastating effect they have as
           | an invasive species on local wildlife. [1]
           | 
           | >[1] https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms2380
           | 
           | You're posting an article by the Smithsonian department
           | employing that felon convicted for animal cruelty toward
           | cats.
           | 
           | Wrt. the article itself - it has pretty much no scientific
           | merits as, not surprisingly given the authors' agenda, the
           | article has an obvious fundamental flaw disqualifying it from
           | science - it doesn't specify how many of that wildlife killed
           | by cats were old/ill who would be anyway killed by other
           | predators if it were a natural setting and not a developed
           | area where the only predators left are cats.
           | 
           | If we to believe the article's total numbers then it would
           | really mean what the cats are just doing the job of other
           | predators pushed out by humans. Killing the old/ill birds,
           | reptiles, mammals by predators is good for those birds,
           | reptiles, mammals species. (and around humans say an old/ill
           | bird not killed by cats would become a dead bird and a food
           | for rats or something like this)
        
         | rasz wrote:
         | How many birds did the free roaming house cat kill over the
         | years?
        
           | dang wrote:
           | I do understand the strong feelings around this but let's not
           | go into that flamewar please.
           | 
           | (Cat and dog flamewars are surprisingly vicious, as are bike
           | vs. car flamewars.)
        
             | skeeter2020 wrote:
             | except unlike bike vs. car where bikes are the obivious
             | right choice, both cats and dogs are cool :)
        
           | adzm wrote:
           | I train my cats to not predate birds.
        
         | hungmung wrote:
         | Coyotes are small but dangerous. I wouldn't even let a 100lb
         | dog outside off-leash if I've seen coyotes in the area, they
         | just go right for the belly and rip out the innards.
        
         | noelwelsh wrote:
         | Our cats go into cat jail in the evening, and don't get
         | released until we wake up. Keeping them inside during the night
         | means fewer fights, less risk from cars, and reduced chance of
         | encounters with wildlife.
        
       | thePhytochemist wrote:
       | Thanks for posting this, such a nice story and writeup!
       | 
       | Where I live in Vancouver the coyotes have been very noticeable
       | this year. I love to hang out with them in the park and garden,
       | and hear them howl with the cop cars at night. They are not pets
       | though - I always keep my distance and keep aware of the
       | possibility that they might sneak up on me.
       | 
       | I take care of an outdoor cat in the neighborhood, and yes it's
       | possible that a coyote will eat a cat or small dog. I worry about
       | her but there are many fences, she is smart as well as a good
       | climber. There are many hazards in the city that don't have the
       | positive sides that coyotes do, and I think it's important that
       | we learn to live with them and honour what they bring to our
       | lives. That includes rat control, which we rather need here.
        
         | mikestew wrote:
         | _I take care of an outdoor cat in the neighborhood, and yes it
         | 's possible that a coyote will eat a cat or small dog._
         | 
         | I live near a trail which also serves as a wildlife corridor,
         | including coyotes that we regularly see on our dog walks. Years
         | ago, we had a feral cat that we would feed and care for
         | (including neutering). He remained outside because he refused
         | to even be brought inside, let alone live with us. This guy was
         | huge, and looked like he had won his share of fights with the
         | scars to prove it. If a cat would survive in the wild, it would
         | be this guy. But even he wasn't tough enough to hold off (what
         | I assume were) coyotes forever, and one day he just quit coming
         | around.
         | 
         | After that I've noticed that we just don't have outdoor cats in
         | our neighborhood.
         | 
         | (And for context, we aren't out in the boonies; this is within
         | the city limits of Redmond, WA, where the local elementary gets
         | locked down about once a year because mama bear and her cubs
         | showed up off that same trail.)
        
         | ilamont wrote:
         | In our neighborhood near Boston, coyotes have become very
         | active at night and trot in the middle of roads and between
         | houses. Several times in the morning I have found absolutely
         | shredded carcasses of squirrels and rabbits on our property in
         | locations which are not likely to be attributed to other
         | predators such as owls.
         | 
         | We have also noticed fewer raccoons on our security camera,
         | which we used to see several times per week at night around our
         | fishpond (see https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33952437)
         | but now only once or twice per month.
         | 
         | Neighbors have also reported missing outdoor cats, which I
         | believe are probably coyote kills (we live on a small peninsula
         | ~1 km^2 so cats are unlikely to wander far from home). About 10
         | years ago, a nearby relative found the carcass of a cat on his
         | front lawn, which he believes was a coyote. All that was left
         | was the skin/fur and the intestines.
        
         | southernplaces7 wrote:
         | >I love to hang out with them in the park and garden,
         | 
         | It's good fun to watch and listen to the coyotes until one of
         | them steals a beloved pet away right before your eyes. My
         | family has lost a total of three cats to these things and I
         | know people who've lost smaller dogs. Cases of them attacking
         | kids aren't unheard of either, and the risk isn't something to
         | laugh at when it comes to unsupervised small kids.
         | 
         | As far as i'm concerned, when coyotes reach the population
         | levels that it's easy to see in metro Vancouver, it's a good
         | time to start a culling campaign. This is not an endangered
         | animal.
        
           | thaumasiotes wrote:
           | https://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/05/opinion/in-zimbabwe-we-
           | do...
           | 
           | People love to celebrate when the population of large
           | predators near _other people_ increases.
        
             | jhide wrote:
             | Coyotes do not deserve to be mentioned in the same breath
             | as a lion. And people should celebrate anytime a native
             | predator is able to carve out a niche in an urban
             | environment as long as it doesn't involve murdering
             | children. Which coyotes don't do. They eat small mammals
             | and also sometimes invasive feral cats.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | The reason coyotes don't eat children is that they're
               | kept separate. Same reason sharks don't eat children.
               | Left to their own devices, coyotes obviously will eat
               | children.
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=22707064
               | 
               | > I used to go for six mile walks in the High Desert for
               | exercise. I routinely ran into coyotes. They never
               | bothered me.
               | 
               | > I did tell my children to not go out alone at night.
               | There had been two or three attacks on children in the
               | previous five years.
               | 
               | Another story that came up on HN was someone describing
               | how he used to adventure through the wild areas near his
               | home, and was never bothered by the lone coyotes he saw,
               | but that on one occasion he met two coyotes together, and
               | they began circling him. I didn't manage to find that one
               | today.
        
               | jhide wrote:
               | Coyotes attacked a small dog in the park near my house
               | last fall (when the juveniles leave the den and try to
               | stake out territory) so I understand the concern. But
               | comparing them to lions in Zimbabwe doesn't resonate with
               | me and I live in Chicago (we have tons, one was under my
               | porch last year).
               | 
               | Think of all the samples of the interaction function
               | between humans and the >1mm coyotes (often unbeknownst to
               | the humans) in American cities each day. The list of all
               | attacks recorded in modern times has a Wikipedia page. In
               | human-created spaces we make very little separation from
               | the habitats coyotes live in. They choose not to predate
               | the defenseless babies they encounter in backyards
               | because it is not the ecological niche they have carved
               | out.
               | 
               | I will let my older children play unsupervised in my
               | backyard despite knowing there are dozens of coyotes in
               | my city because no creature has made a niche out of
               | killing them. The same is not true for my very young
               | children but that's because toddlers have made an
               | evolutionary niche out of killing themselves :)
        
               | BriggyDwiggs42 wrote:
               | My dad lives in Silverlake LA and there's a coyote den up
               | the hill a bit from his house. He's got two huge dogs,
               | but sometimes when you walk em they'll get super excited
               | to go after a coyote standing in the middle of the
               | street. Thing is, they're damn smart, and you can be sure
               | that if you see one in the street, there's another one
               | the opposite way down the street, usually hiding under a
               | car. They 100% know when they have numbers on a larger
               | animal and when they don't.
        
           | soulofmischief wrote:
           | Were they indoor cats?
        
             | southernplaces7 wrote:
             | one was, but liked to sit in the front patio, where the
             | coyote literally grabbed it right in front of my mother,
             | just a foot from the door. The other two were younger and
             | outdoor cats. The dogs I know of having been killed were no
             | more outdoor dogs than any dog is while being walked,
             | sometimes briefly off-leash, in a park or wood, by its
             | owner.
             | 
             | Implying blame on the owners of these pets for a plague of
             | predators way outside the scope of any natural population
             | they would have in an area is also just off the rocker. We
             | live in a modified environment largely of our creation,
             | where many wild animal populations have long since slid
             | from whatever would have in some distant past been natural.
             | Culling coyotes in urban areas, where they can be a real
             | danger to both pets and kids, is not some sort of grotesque
             | ecological sin.
        
               | soulofmischief wrote:
               | Any perceived implication is a result of your own
               | projection. I asked a simple, neutral question. I've had
               | an entire litter of labs get eaten by coyotes and was
               | literally just curious about your own predicament.
        
               | awnird wrote:
               | At a certain point if you keep getting outdoor cats
               | you're making a conscious choice to keep feeding coyotes.
        
               | jhide wrote:
               | There have been less than 10 (Wikipedia says 2) fatal
               | coyote attacks in recorded history. A conservative
               | estimate of the number of native birds and small mammals
               | killed by feral cats since unix time began counting on
               | 1/1/1970 is 1 trillion. Literally 20 billion a year.
               | That's a grotesque ecological sin against the ecosystems
               | which keep us alive. Artificially supporting an invasive
               | species which eats your petsmart kibble and then ravages
               | (often as play) whatever vestige of the native wonder
               | that existed in North America before we turned it into
               | lawns is an ecological sin. Not caring for it and trying
               | to leave it a better place than we found it for the next
               | generation is an ecological sin.
        
               | skeeter2020 wrote:
               | >> a plague of predators way outside the scope of any
               | natural population
               | 
               | You're talking about humans, right?
        
         | jhide wrote:
         | On the topic of rat control, your comment interleaves two
         | diametrically opposed approaches in the biological solutions
         | space. Providing calorie input to a feral (invasive, nonnative)
         | cat as opposed to merely recognizing the beauty and
         | effectiveness of a species which is native to this continent
         | (although maybe not Vancouver before 1900, TIL). I have an
         | indoor cat so I understand the caretaking instinct. But the
         | consequences for our urban ecosystems of artificially
         | supporting feral cats are severe. They rarely kill rats,
         | especially not when they have easier options like our birds and
         | native small mammals. And with the surplus calorie supply that
         | so many concerned city dwellers give them, they often fall back
         | to their kill and play instincts instead of actually hunting
         | for food, which leads to even less of the desperate "I shall
         | attack a 12 ounce demon with buck teeth" behavior that we
         | fantasize about.
         | 
         | I live in Chicago and had a coyote briefly staying under my
         | deck last autumn when the juveniles leave their dens. They
         | regularly prowl through my neighborhood, traveling north and
         | south on the commuter rail line tracks and ducking off into
         | parks and backyards for hunting. Such a magnificent creature to
         | see up close. That experience motivated me to kill the
         | ornamental boxwood that was in my backyard and start planting
         | native plants which can support native birds, pollinators and
         | small mammals and in turn provide a food supply all the way up
         | the food chain to that coyote. I wish more people in my city
         | spent their money and time on that food chain instead of one
         | that begins and ends at PetSmart.
        
         | skeeter2020 wrote:
         | I grew up in a buffer zone with a lot of coyotes and one day
         | our (small male) dog was lured away by noisy females. The next
         | day all I found was his collar about a km away, chewed through
         | and bloody. They are most certainly not pets and are incredibly
         | smart and resourceful.
        
       | srean wrote:
       | Given all the news about elevated levels of human Coyote
       | interactions over the last 10 ~ 15 years, I wonder whether we are
       | witnessing the beginnings of another domestication/speciation
       | event -- new "dogs".
       | 
       | I just wish this does not turn adversarial.
        
       | gotoeleven wrote:
       | That we should be overprotective of dangerous animals--in this
       | case celebrating that they are living in the middle of a very
       | dense city--is a luxury belief. It makes dumb rich people feel
       | good and the costs are borne by others. For another example see
       | the reintroduction of wolves in Colorado.
        
       | sdwr wrote:
       | Coyotes are adorable!
       | 
       | https://youtu.be/UW5Or7bIVJk
        
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