[HN Gopher] Cloud-forming isoprene and terpenes from crops may d...
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       Cloud-forming isoprene and terpenes from crops may drastically
       improve climate
        
       Author : gsf_emergency_2
       Score  : 43 points
       Date   : 2025-06-30 13:51 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.smithsonianmag.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.smithsonianmag.com)
        
       | ricardobayes wrote:
       | I think I saw this movie
        
       | bananapub wrote:
       | It really does seem like it's going to be impossible to stop rich
       | lunatics from having a go at geoengineering instead of just
       | actually helping to slash emissions.
       | 
       | Pretty embarrassing overall for the species.
        
         | ch4s3 wrote:
         | > just actually helping to slash emissions
         | 
         | The word just here hides a lot of complexity and difficult
         | tradeoffs.
        
         | mslansn wrote:
         | Don't know what rich assholes have to do with it, when all
         | things I've seen proposed hurt poor people the most. Make meat
         | unaffordable, make private transportation unaffordable, make
         | travelling by plane unaffordable, make new clothes
         | unaffordable, and the list goes on forever.
        
           | tonyedgecombe wrote:
           | Do you think carbon emissions are coming from poor people's
           | consumption?
           | 
           | Even in the US only half the population will fly in any year
           | and you can be sure it's not the poorer half.
           | 
           | It's not the rich half using public transport, they are only
           | going to benefit from a transition away from private car
           | ownership.
        
             | throwaway5752 wrote:
             | Yes. Poorer people buy things made overseas that requires a
             | lot of shipping, and are lower quality that require more
             | frequent replacement. They tend to have more children. They
             | usually have more polluting energy sources. And there are
             | many orders of magnitude more of them than rich people.
             | 
             | None of this is their fault, but ignoring it isn't good
             | either.
             | 
             | All aircraft emissions are just 3% of US total. If all rich
             | people (either the top 1% or 10%) reduced their emissions
             | to zero tomorrow we would still not reach reduction targets
             | needed to avoid catastrophic warming.
             | 
             | Everyone needs to contribute.
        
               | trollbridge wrote:
               | I'm a little sceptical of claims like "poor people cause
               | more pollution because they have more children than rich
               | people do".
        
               | throwaway5752 wrote:
               | Having a child is on of the most carbon intensive actions
               | any given person can make.
               | 
               | The numbers are what they are. Rich people have much
               | greater obligation to reduce their emissions. They
               | benefit most from economic activity and they cause the
               | most emissions per capita.
               | 
               | If there were zero rich people tomorrow we would still
               | have an emissions problem for the climate.
        
               | bilsbie wrote:
               | What if the child is a climate activist?
        
               | adolph wrote:
               | > Having a child is on of the most carbon intensive
               | actions any given person can make.
               | 
               | What about continuing to live at all? That is a decision
               | people make every moment of the day and are not being
               | held accountable for it at all.
               | 
               | If there were zero people tomorrow there would be still
               | be an ongoing problem for the climate from the changes
               | wreaked already.
        
               | thejazzman wrote:
               | You're correct that 24h is not enough time, but wrong to
               | suggest that the world would remain perfectly static
               | instead of changing.
               | 
               | There would be dramatic reforestation, algae growth, etc.
        
               | throwaway5752 wrote:
               | I indelicately started a contentious topic that didn't
               | have to exist. If I were given a fresh chance, I'd have
               | just said that carbon emissions and the changes they are
               | causing to the planet are a bigger problem than any
               | single economic class or nation.
               | 
               | That might have caused some controversy, too, but is
               | closer to what I meant. Your point is well taken, but
               | maybe if I posted differently the ensuing discussion
               | would have been less acrimonious.
        
               | sorcerer-mar wrote:
               | Shipping the things that poor people buy is almost
               | unfathomably eco-friendly.
               | 
               | Gargantuan slow ships are actually a great way to move
               | stuff.
        
           | MildlySerious wrote:
           | That's exactly what rich assholes have to do with it. Why do
           | you believe all the consequence falls onto the working class
           | and the poorest, when the richest have per capita the largest
           | emissions, by whole orders of magnitude?
           | 
           | Yeah, the changes required are systemic and go from the top
           | all the way to the bottom, and the things you mention are
           | part of that process, but pricing people out of everything
           | without offering an off-ramp is sadistic bullshit, and the
           | only reason it's a thing is because rich people and stock
           | prices have more representation in politics than the poor and
           | the environment.
        
             | IncreasePosts wrote:
             | Who cares about per capita emissions? Billionaires could
             | have 1000x the emissions as normal people, but there are so
             | few of them, cutting their emissions down to zero would
             | have absolutely no impact on climate change.
        
         | zahlman wrote:
         | What do you suppose is the net worth of the people spearheading
         | efforts in solar power and electric vehicles?
        
         | zemvpferreira wrote:
         | Cut carbon emissions to zero tomorrow and we're still in a
         | great deal of trouble. Earth is a lagging system and the damage
         | has been done 10 times over.
         | 
         | I don't blame anyone for looking at radical solutions. We're
         | not putting out the fire by putting the wood back in a pile.
        
           | sorcerer-mar wrote:
           | What about blaming people for grabbing an assortment of
           | different non-wood, non-water objects and throwing them on
           | the fire?
           | 
           | There's obviously some need to experiment to see if we can
           | find solutions, but historically our track record for
           | engineering complex systems has not been great.
        
         | sweettea wrote:
         | I mean, we're already having democratized geoengineering: Make
         | Sunsets (https://makesunsets.com/) allows you or anyone else to
         | fund deploying high-altitude clouds for geocooling.
        
       | dylan604 wrote:
       | I guess FloridaMan won't be doing this as they've recently passed
       | legislation to ban this type of stuff. I think this is one of
       | those cases where it was done for the wrong reasons, but it kind
       | of works out in the end
       | 
       | https://www.tallahassee.com/story/news/politics/2025/06/23/c...
        
         | delfinom wrote:
         | Sounds like florida man needs to ban plants
        
       | ElevenLathe wrote:
       | Rain follows the plow?
        
         | axiolite wrote:
         | Clever, but no. This is about cloud formation, and doesn't
         | indicate any (significant) increased chances of precipitation.
        
       | fred_is_fred wrote:
       | This is exactly backwards from what I would think: "Bright ones
       | at low altitudes generally reflect solar energy away, whereas
       | wispier ones up to 20,000 feet tend to trap heat.". I would have
       | guessed high ones reflect it before it gets lower into the
       | atmosphere.
        
         | jvanderbot wrote:
         | You might be surprised to learn how much global warming impact
         | from jet aircraft is actually from creating "high-up wispy
         | clouds" in the form of contrails (which are just water vapor).
        
           | pfdietz wrote:
           | Contrails condense from water vapor, but are not themselves
           | water vapor.
        
             | alliao wrote:
             | does it have some kind of nuclei and have water vapour
             | surround it? I'm guessing from impurities of burnt fuel?
        
               | pfdietz wrote:
               | Particles in the exhaust from incomplete combustion, I
               | think.
        
         | roter wrote:
         | The whispey ones are largely transparent to incoming shortwave
         | radiation but largely opaque to outgoing longwave radiation.
         | You just need to put on your ~10 micron wavelength goggles.
        
       | pfdietz wrote:
       | Industrial production of isoprene is about 800,000 tons/year.
       | Global emission from plants of the chemical is about 600 million
       | tons/year.
       | 
       | In the US, the large natural emission of isoprene is why emission
       | control for vehicles shifted to focus on NOx emission.
        
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       (page generated 2025-06-30 23:01 UTC)