[HN Gopher] What Problems to Solve (1966)
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       What Problems to Solve (1966)
        
       Author : jxmorris12
       Score  : 267 points
       Date   : 2025-06-25 17:08 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (genius.cat-v.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (genius.cat-v.org)
        
       | NortySpock wrote:
       | This was a beautiful letter to read, with a simple piece of
       | wisdom about life, spelled out for the student.
       | 
       | I am grateful that this was submitted to Hacker News, and that I
       | was able to read it.
        
       | mef51 wrote:
       | I read this letter for the first time many years ago when I was
       | in my physics undergrad and thinking about starting grad school.
       | It still crosses my mind pretty often as a postdoc.
        
       | megaloblasto wrote:
       | _You are not nameless to me. Do not remain nameless to yourself -
       | it is too sad a way to be._
        
       | FredPret wrote:
       | > "...Do not remain nameless to yourself - it is too sad a way to
       | be. now (sic) your place in the world and evaluate yourself
       | fairly, not in terms of your naive ideals of your own youth, nor
       | in terms of what you erroneously imagine your teacher's ideals
       | are..."
       | 
       | Wise words
        
       | dumdedum123 wrote:
       | Wow. I didn't know about this letter. It's very inspiring.
        
       | b0a04gl wrote:
       | read this right after fighting with a timezone bug in a prompt
       | chain. that line about solving what you can felt somehow weirdly
       | the emotional mirror of dealing with race conditions in
       | distributed systems. everything's async, global, flaky but you
       | can only reason locally. idk why my neurons went this way, but
       | kinda clicks in a way to me atleast
        
       | cocoa19 wrote:
       | This echoes what I have thought about my career. What to work on.
       | 
       | I've been blessed to have a good paying career in software
       | engineering, but I've never really felt passionate about the
       | products I work on. At the end of the day, my job is a paycheck.
       | I do feel joy solving problems for others, improve society, be
       | able to answer colleagues questions when they "come to my
       | office". My family is happy that I can provide and that I am a
       | role model for them.
       | 
       | I sometimes think I should work on things that make me happier.
       | Sometimes I think that my career path is a mistake, I should work
       | on problems "closer to god", make more meaningful contributions,
       | build the next Kubernetes/ChatGPT/Google/<insert revolutionary
       | product>, advance AI, climate change. I end giving up, I'm not
       | that ambitious or driven.
       | 
       | I'm important to my family and colleagues. That may be good
       | enough.
        
         | nh23423fefe wrote:
         | The vast majority of human existence from million years ago to
         | now is toil. I don't spend anytime feeling bad about being well
         | compensated at an air conditioned office working on CRUD.
        
         | apples_oranges wrote:
         | Perhaps it's not ambition or drive but just curiosity. ,,I
         | wonder if we can ..." -type of thinking.
        
         | jebarker wrote:
         | I'm in a similar career situation and I am trying to beat my
         | ego into submission to adopt a similar mindset
        
         | meristohm wrote:
         | In keeping with the list preceding "climate change", consider
         | changing it to:
         | 
         | "...advance AI, change climate."
        
         | jona777than wrote:
         | > That may be good enough.
         | 
         | I would argue it is.
         | 
         | I have had discussions with peers recently around doing the big
         | flash-y <insert revolutionary product>. An interesting analogy
         | surfaced. The nuts in the studs of the infrastructure of the
         | many structurally sound homes in existence are just as
         | important (meaningful) as the doors, windows, and more flash-y
         | features. They may be _more_ important in some cases. They all
         | make up the home.
         | 
         | It made me realize it might not be all about maximizing
         | ambitious pursuits. Maybe it is more about experiencing the joy
         | of solving the next problem and the fulfillment that comes from
         | simply being needed pretty regularly.
        
         | nevertoolate wrote:
         | I was surprised that after "closer to god" comes the "build the
         | next kubernetes". How do you connect these two things?
         | 
         | E.g. I've found the "closer to god" in my yoga practice. And
         | how I now realize that through words I can't connect that much
         | as through practice (e.g. just eating my lunch being fully
         | present). I still think I can help through my software product
         | building skills, but also know that if I can help people find a
         | more joyful life / build a less painful body is closer to my
         | purpose than "only" building software.
        
         | William_BB wrote:
         | It depends on what "working on those problems" means to you. If
         | you want to work on those problems as a software engineer, that
         | sounds like an achievable goal.
         | 
         | To me, the interesting, fulfilling bits of building the next
         | Google/ChatGPT/AI/climate change lie in the theory. Arguably
         | with the exception of Kubernetes, this theory does not come
         | from software engineering. As much as I enjoy software
         | engineering, it's a trade. It's a tool to get the job done. And
         | recently, I realized I like building things just as much as I
         | like "the theory".
         | 
         | To me, that was a bitter pill to swallow. I'm not an ML
         | engineer, but I suspect this is also the reason why you can
         | find so many posts about ML engineers trying to pivot to ML
         | scientist roles.
        
       | alganet wrote:
       | His words and advice are truly inspiring and I agree with him.
       | 
       | However, things have changed a lot. Nowadays we're bombarded with
       | ideas and incredible "opportunities" of stuff we can make. It's
       | almost like ideas are shoved into people's heads.
       | 
       | So, I have to add to Mr. Feynman's words an update:
       | 
       | _Be sure that the thing you want to solve is really the thing YOU
       | want to solve_
       | 
       | This is specially true for software development and closed
       | platforms. Sometimes, software vendors have this way of making
       | developers work for free for things they won't get back, ever.
       | They'll do conferences, and attract people, and show you all
       | those nice tools you can use to solve problems (as long as you
       | use their paid platform).
       | 
       | Don't fall for that shit. Remember Twitter and Reddit closing
       | their APIs, platforms being discontinued, companies cannibalizing
       | successful apps by independent developers. Those people wanted to
       | solve problems, and they got scammed.
        
         | smath wrote:
         | I agree. IMO understanding what one really wants to work on,
         | leads to an important line of philosophical questioning to
         | understand 'who am I'. There is a surprising amount of clutter
         | and external influence in our minds.
        
           | alganet wrote:
           | > to understand 'who am I'
           | 
           | I don't worry much about that. I can be lots of things,
           | change my mind, etc.
        
       | karussell wrote:
       | Thanks a lot for posting this. I highly recommend having a look
       | into the mentioned flexagons. This is a child toy where Feynman
       | laid the mathematical background and it is very fascinating toy
       | which you can easily build yourself. Try it out - it is really
       | fun. No child required except yourself :)
        
       | nashashmi wrote:
       | > You will get the pleasure of success, and of helping your
       | fellow man, even if it is only to answer a question in the mind
       | of a colleague less able than you.
       | 
       | > innumerable problems that you would call humble, but which I
       | enjoyed and felt very good about because I sometimes could
       | partially succeed.
       | 
       | > You met me at the peak of my career when I seemed to you to be
       | concerned with problems close to the gods.
       | 
       | As problem solvers, we need encouragement to face the
       | difficulties that lie in exploring problems. We need to believe
       | that it can be solved but more so that _WE /I_ can solve it. We
       | need to raise our egos to healthy amounts (not sure what is the
       | precise definition of healthy) so we don't back down or give up.
       | And Mr. Feynman alludes to this with "the pleasure of success",
       | "helping your fellow man", "answer a question in the mind of a
       | colleauge", "I enjoyed ... because I sometimes could partially
       | succeed", and "problems close to the gods".
       | 
       | I am exploring (and absolutely denouncing) this egotism for it
       | leads to frustration, disconnection, illusion, entitlement, and
       | shielding. I feel that (good) school/university/work environments
       | raise ego levels (with "good job!") and aloof you from _........
       | (which is a utopian place with a healthy encouragement to do more
       | work and work harder to a point where it does not overwhelm you).
       | 
       | The identify of this _........ place keeps occuring to me and
       | flees from me as quickly as it occurs to me. If there is anyone
       | who works without ego, please let me know.
        
         | rusk wrote:
         | Original sin mate. We must suffer an appreciation of the divine
         | while being simultaneously unable to fulfill it. Accept you
         | humanity and be kind to yourself about it.
        
       | agcat wrote:
       | This is a great post. Totally resonate with the thought of
       | solving something that gives you the "win" feeling and it doesn't
       | matter whether its small.
        
       | CommenterPerson wrote:
       | Thanks for posting this. Wonderful letter.
        
       | tolerance wrote:
       | Highly off-topic. But I just want to inform you all that the only
       | entry for Rob Pike on this web page under "texts" is a cheese
       | cake recipe.
        
       | zzbn00 wrote:
       | "studying the Coherence theory with some applications to the
       | propagation of electromagnetic waves through turbulent
       | atmosphere... a humble and down-to-earth type of problem." ->
       | Ended up being a very important (and largerly solvable!) problem
       | in ground-based astronomy
        
       | StochasticLi wrote:
       | In 1 sentence: Do the opposite of trying to solve the Collatz
       | conjecture.
        
       | blks wrote:
       | Sad that he was a jerk and inspired a bunch of students trying to
       | be smart jerks. Did a lot of important research.
        
         | kunley wrote:
         | _citation needed_
        
           | bbkane wrote:
           | I can't comment on the behavior of his students, but his ex-
           | wife told the FBI that Feynman flew into violent rages and
           | choked her on several occasions ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wi
           | ki/Richard_Feynman#Personal_and_p... ). I've always felt a
           | bit queasy on reading that.
        
           | Conscat wrote:
           | Are you serious?
        
           | renhanxue wrote:
           | Astrophysicist Angela Collier's video essay "the sham legacy
           | of Richard Feynman" [0] is a good introduction. Her accounts
           | of her own encounters with "Feynman bros" are heart-
           | wrenching.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TwKpj2ISQAc
        
       | sky2224 wrote:
       | Man while Feynman was a genius, I think it's underappreciated
       | just how articulate and philosophical he was. I've always loved
       | reading his work because he just knew how to say things the right
       | way.
       | 
       | This letter really allows that side of him to shine through.
        
         | m463 wrote:
         | He could would shrink the complex into something that could fit
         | in even my head.
         | 
         | I like this one:
         | 
         |  _This particle is a perfect ball bearing that can move at a
         | single speed in one of six directions._
         | 
         | from "Feynman the Explainer" in:
         | 
         | https://longnow.org/essays/richard-feynman-connection-machin...
         | 
         | also:
         | 
         |  _" Don't say `reflected acoustic wave.' Say [echo]." Or,
         | "Forget all that `local minima' stuff. Just say there's a
         | bubble caught in the crystal and you have to shake it out."
         | Nothing made him angrier than making something simple sound
         | complicated._
        
       | dang wrote:
       | Related. Others?
       | 
       |  _What Problems to Solve_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8030010 - July 2014 (45
       | comments)
        
         | svat wrote:
         | _Do not remain nameless to yourself (1966)_ -
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23808400 - July 2020 (123
         | comments)
        
       | bravesoul2 wrote:
       | Beautiful. Tear to my eye!
       | 
       | I think this is a rare mix of deep humanity and intellectual
       | thinking in one essay.
       | 
       | Lol then... I saw who wrote it!
       | 
       | Good advice for all HN. Often you see a comment and bio shows an
       | amazing career. However they couldnt be amazing without rest of
       | us being average (average of something...). Can't have a max
       | without a median.
        
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       (page generated 2025-06-25 23:00 UTC)