[HN Gopher] PlasticList - Plastic Levels in Foods
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       PlasticList - Plastic Levels in Foods
        
       Author : homebrewer
       Score  : 252 points
       Date   : 2025-06-24 14:18 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.plasticlist.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.plasticlist.org)
        
       | cmaggiulli wrote:
       | Oh shit I've been drinking powdered milk from 1952 Korean war
       | rations basically every day.
        
         | Mr_Eri_Atlov wrote:
         | Top tier shitpost
        
       | mock-possum wrote:
       | I know I promised not to, but I am indeed freaking out a little
       | bit.
        
       | showerst wrote:
       | Going by the lower limit of 20,000 ng/kg, a 70kg person has a
       | limit of 1,400,000 ng/day for DEHP and 70MM ng/day DEHT.
       | 
       | So am I reading this right you're probably an order of magnitude
       | below the 'safe' limit even if you subsist solely off of RXBars
       | and Sweetgreen? Which is not so far from me at one point in my
       | 30s...
       | 
       | I didn't expect to open this chart and feel _better_ about my
       | plastic consumption, maybe I'm just misunderstanding the chart.
       | It seems even if the limits are 10x too high, you're still
       | probably fine.
        
         | jvanderbot wrote:
         | There is an option to view the total daily recommendations, and
         | many of the tested-for items do not have one. So, what is OK
         | for those?
         | 
         | But yes, eating even a pound of the 100th percentile food daily
         | seems to have well below the recommended amounts. So - update
         | the recommendations?
        
         | markasoftware wrote:
         | The "report" tab on the website shows which items are above
         | federal recommended limits. The vast majority of tested items
         | are within the limits. So yes, if you're only concerned with
         | what the federal government considers safe, the action item is
         | "probably nothing". But the report page also brings up a lot of
         | good reasons to doubt that the federal limits are sufficient.
        
       | bobywoodwarrior wrote:
       | Love the UI !
        
       | dmm wrote:
       | It's interesting that several products from the 1920s contain
       | measurable quantities of DEHP, which was apparently first
       | synthesized in the 1930s. How did that happen?
       | 
       | For example, the cocoa powder from the 1920s
       | https://www.plasticlist.org/product/990
        
         | giantg2 wrote:
         | That is interesting. I wonder if it's a byproduct of another
         | process and the 1930s date was only when it was commercially
         | produced in isolation.
        
       | eestrada wrote:
       | The most disturbing is "Raw Cow Milk from Farm in Glass". It
       | still is loaded with plastic, even though it is one of the least
       | processed things on the list.
       | 
       | My only question is was the cow milked by hand or by machine? The
       | tubing in a milking machine almost certainly contains plastic.
       | 
       | https://www.plasticlist.org/product/29
        
         | xnx wrote:
         | Fortunately, raw cow milk is unnecessary for humans (good for
         | baby cows though!) and easy to avoid.
        
           | eestrada wrote:
           | I bring up raw milk because it is minimally processed (I
           | don't even consume it personally). I used it as an example
           | because it shows how much plastic is embedded in the food
           | chain and ecosystem by looking at one of the least processed
           | items on the list.
        
         | giantg2 wrote:
         | Many livestock feeds have some level of plastic in them.
        
           | dehrmann wrote:
           | Hay is often bound up into bales with plastic twine. Cattle
           | happily eat bits on accident. They used to use wire, but that
           | caused a much more serious problem for the cattle.
        
             | giantg2 wrote:
             | They used to use natural twines like jute, which was
             | better. They really don't eat much of the plastic stuff.
             | The larger pieces of it do kill them (choking, cholic,
             | etc).
        
               | kylebenzle wrote:
               | Now we will wrap the bales in 5 to 10 lb of plastic each,
               | so they last longer!
        
             | CalRobert wrote:
             | Silage uses insane amounts of plastic wrap and then is left
             | in direct sunlight to decay
        
           | kylebenzle wrote:
           | I visited the largest pig farm in Ohio and they grind up bags
           | of old dog food, plastic bags and everything. Literally
           | pallets full of expired food, just dumped into the grinder.
           | Then they spread the waste and sell it as organic fertilizer,
           | plastic is now everything.
        
         | cyberax wrote:
         | Milk is really great at extracting plasticizers from plastic.
         | It contains natural fats and emulsifiers, after all.
         | 
         | I'd expect that it can pull all kinds of chemicals from the
         | milking equipment.
        
         | purple_ferret wrote:
         | No chance any commercially available milk is getting hand
         | milked.
        
         | 9rx wrote:
         | _> even though it is one of the least processed things on the
         | list._
         | 
         | It is in a glass bottle, so maybe not the greatest example:
         | https://www.sciencealert.com/glass-bottles-actually-contain-...
         | 
         | Straight from the cow would be far more interesting with
         | respect to what you are bringing up, albeit beyond the scope of
         | the broader discussion.
        
       | xnx wrote:
       | Weird to see how much attention plastics in food are getting
       | despite no(?) evidence of harm vs. something like consuming too
       | much sugar or alcohol, and BPA/BPS in receipt paper
       | (https://www.nytimes.com/2025/06/24/well/health-effects-
       | paper...).
       | 
       | It's very hard to maintain a mental ranked list of health things
       | to be worried about when hypothetical concerns get more
       | attention/coverage the confirmed ones.
        
         | cg5280 wrote:
         | This website does have a column for BPA/BPS and receipts are
         | indeed listed.
        
         | showerst wrote:
         | Sugar and alcohol are clearly labelled and provide an obvious
         | benefit, so people feel empowered to make that cost/benefit
         | trade-off.
         | 
         | Microplastics do nebulous harm, and it's difficult or
         | impossible to control intake.
        
           | joshuamcginnis wrote:
           | What is the obvious benefit of alcohol?
        
             | crazygringo wrote:
             | Relaxation. Stress reduction. Being able to connect with
             | people in a way you might not be able to otherwise.
             | 
             | Obviously, varies dramatically from person to person.
        
             | williamdclt wrote:
             | "Obvious" is maybe not quite the word I'd use, but lower
             | inhibition, fun and social aspects are benefits of (a
             | reasonable use of) alcohol
             | 
             | (Not saying it's a good trade off or that it's the only or
             | best way to achieve these things obviously)
        
             | cpp_frog wrote:
             | It's easier to walk up to the woman that's been eyeing you
             | at the party, speaking from experience.
        
             | tantalor wrote:
             | Calories.
        
           | cortesoft wrote:
           | Plastics provide an even more obvious benefit than alcohol.
        
         | kodt wrote:
         | No one wants to consume plastic however, while with sugar and
         | alcohol consuming it is the goal. What is the upside to
         | consuming plastic?
        
           | naberhausj wrote:
           | Cheap, ubiquitous plastics have revolutionized every industry
           | (tools, food, automotive, etc...). We wouldn't be able to
           | consume anywhere close to current level without them.
           | 
           | Not saying that's a good thing. But giving up plastics (not
           | just in our personal life, but across the entire supply chain
           | we rely on) would probably be harder for the average American
           | than giving up alcohol for a drunk.
        
             | culi wrote:
             | Yeah giving up plastic would be hard but we have to _start_
             | pushing it in the right direction. A person in 2025 might
             | find it basically impossible to avoid microplastics but if
             | we make changes now someone in 2040 might be able to do it
        
         | bigie35 wrote:
         | While you're correct, my freakout lies in the fact that
         | microplastics have been found to bypass the blood brain
         | barrier...
         | 
         | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-024-03453-1
        
         | dredmorbius wrote:
         | _Can the conclusion of 'no risk' be supported by 'no data'? One
         | of the common pitfalls in critical thinking is to neglect the
         | logic that the absence of evidence is not evidence of absence.
         | The 'having plastic particles in your body is safe' conclusion
         | conjures up a classic error known as the 'appeal to ignorance'
         | fallacy Locke (1690), which is, 'there is no evidence against
         | x. Therefore x is true.' This type of statement has no place in
         | rational thinking. Note that to propagate claims of this type
         | is to unduly shift the burden of proof onto those seeking
         | conclusive evidence._
         | 
         | ...
         | 
         |  _The European Environment Agency's two Late Lessons from Early
         | Warnings reports (European Environment Agency, 2013, European
         | Environment Agency, 1896-2000) highlighted the danger. The
         | reports analyze the impact of past inaction (or action) on
         | environmental damage caused by, for example, polychlorinated
         | biphenyls (PCBs), and public health issues generated by
         | exposure to asbestos or diethylstilbestrol (DES). Each case is
         | deconstructed to identify patterns leading to delays in
         | appropriate decision making. The insights led to
         | recommendations regarding how to respond to new warnings with
         | the precautionary principle, i.e. to act to reduce potential
         | harm as the preliminary signs of harm are still arising. It is
         | interesting to note that the EEA had difficulty in identifying
         | any cases of overregulation of a pollutant that had turned out
         | to be benign when all the science was in. Most early warnings
         | turn out to be legitimate. The costs of inaction are often
         | drastically underestimated (European Environment Agency,
         | 2013)._
         | 
         | "Where is the evidence that human exposure to microplastics is
         | safe?", HA Leslie, MH Depledge, _Environ Int._ 2020 Jun
         | 26;142:105807.
         | 
         | <https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7319653/>
         | 
         | We _are_ aware of harms from materials leaching from plastics,
         | as well as direct harms from PFAS (
         | <https://www.epa.gov/pfas/our-current-understanding-human-
         | hea...>) and BPA (<https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25813067/>),
         | to name only two of the myriad compounds and constituents of
         | plastics.
         | 
         | Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence.
        
         | chiffre01 wrote:
         | "despite no(?) evidence of harm" If you look up most of the
         | chemicals on the list, all of them have suspected health
         | impacts and the most have been confirmed to be harmful in some
         | degree or another.
         | 
         | For example: DEHP - Endocrine disruption, disruptor of thyroid
         | function, Ingestion of 0.01% caused damage to the blood-testis
         | barrier... etc
         | 
         | source:
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bis(2-ethylhexyl)_phthalate
        
           | phoronixrly wrote:
           | I came here to be explained to how eating plastic is not only
           | not bad, but actually good for you. And HN, as always, did
           | not disappoint, like the other day when a guy here explained
           | to me that lead is good for you and iron is poison, and if I
           | disagree I should prove it to him.
        
             | frankdenbow wrote:
             | Iron certainly can be poisonous
             | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK459224/
        
         | johncole wrote:
         | It's almost impossible to remember to do all the things to keep
         | healthy for sure.
        
         | user____name wrote:
         | I'm assuming because the body can break down sugar and alcohol
         | but not plastics?
        
           | xnx wrote:
           | If the plastic passes through us without breaking down, how
           | worried should we be?
        
       | chiffre01 wrote:
       | The 1952 Korean war rations are comparable with Whole Foods
       | Boneless Beef Ribeye Steak Grass Fed ?
        
       | dredmorbius wrote:
       | One class of items not listed here, which I'd recently started to
       | think might be less-than-optimal: pepper sold in jars with built-
       | in, plastic, grinders.
       | 
       | I'd long since noted that as the jar emptied the grinders were
       | increasingly ineffective. Thinking on _why_ that might be ... I
       | realised that this was because as you grind the pepper, you 're
       | also grinding plastic directly into your food.
       | 
       | There's surprisingly little discussion about this that I can
       | find, though this 5 y.o. Stackexchange question addresses the
       | concern:
       | 
       | <https://cooking.stackexchange.com/questions/103003/microplas...>
       | 
       | Seems to me that plastic grinders, whether disposable or sold as
       | (apparently) durable products, are a class of products which
       | simply shouldn't exist.
       | 
       | Searching, e.g., Walmart for "plastic grinders" turns up five
       | listings presently, though it's not clear whether it's the _body_
       | or the _grinder itself_ which is plastic. In several cases it
       | seems to be the latter.
       | 
       | <https://www.walmart.com/c/kp/plastic-grinders>
       | 
       | (Archive of current state: <https://archive.is/yIIX4>
        
         | williamdclt wrote:
         | The grinder itself is almost certainly always plastic in these.
         | Even in refillable grinders, in the low-medium range the burr
         | is often plastic
        
           | dredmorbius wrote:
           | It's (thankfully) still possible to buy all-metal grinders,
           | ensuring one a reliable source of dietary steel.
           | 
           | Krell or otherwise.
        
         | agotterer wrote:
         | Thanks, I hadn't considered the plastic on the pepper grinder.
         | Guess I'll be looking for a new pepper grinder as I continue my
         | pursuit of removing plastic and dangerous chemicals from the
         | kitchen. So far the pans, tupperware, and cooking utensils have
         | all been replaced.
         | 
         | While not food, another not so frequently talked about plastic
         | exposure could be clothing dryer vents pushing materials from
         | synthetic clothing into the air. It's likely less of a problem
         | than the rubber tires on our cars making their way into the
         | air. But it was something that occurred to me while cleaning
         | out the dryer vent this past weekend.
        
           | hedora wrote:
           | I'm definitely buying natural fiber clothing moving forward
           | for this reason.
           | 
           | However, I wonder how bad eating bits of the plastic burr
           | grinder actually is. Presumably, they mostly pass through.
           | Stomach acid probably leaches a bunch of stuff, but is it
           | worse than (say) canned tomatoes that were sitting in a
           | plastic liner for a year? I'd wager the grinder bits have a
           | lot of surface area from scarring. That'd increase leaching.
           | 
           | Anyway, I strongly recommend small turkish-style grinders:
           | 
           | https://bazaaranatolia.com/products/turkish-grinder-
           | pepper-m...
           | 
           | (No idea if this brand is decent; the form factor is great,
           | especially for $14)
           | 
           | It has roughly a single-recipe capacity, so I stick crushed
           | red pepper flakes, cumin seed, celery seed, black pepper
           | kernels, etc in it per the recipe, then grind until it is
           | empty. The burr on the one I linked is metal.
           | 
           | I'd probably prefer stainless body + whatever is commonly
           | used for espresso grinders, assuming such a gadget exists.
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | > (No idea if this brand is decent; the form factor is
             | great, especially for $14)
             | 
             | > These grinders are made of Zamak (brass and zinc)
             | 
             | If it's real brand-name ZAMAK, then it should at least be
             | low in lead :)
        
           | johncole wrote:
           | Your biggest exposure is going to be water, hands down. What
           | you store it in, how you filter it, these are going to be
           | major sources of plastics and pfas.
        
             | skrtskrt wrote:
             | Yes and PFAS/PFOS is now getting directly linked to rise in
             | colorectal cancers.
             | 
             | Personally I would prioritize water filtering for PFAS over
             | microplastics worries if you have limited budget to start
             | changing consumption patterns.
        
               | agotterer wrote:
               | Agreed, already on it! I put Wedell Water filters on all
               | of our shower heads and we have a filtration system for
               | our kitchen sink water. I'd love to get a whole home
               | water filter at some point.
        
               | danw1979 wrote:
               | what's the vector for microplastics in shower water
               | causing you harm ? swallowing some of it or through the
               | skin or something else ?
        
               | moffkalast wrote:
               | Nothing says capitalism quite like a corporation
               | polluting the entire planet with something they knew
               | caused disease, actively gaslighted everyone involved,
               | transferred liability to a sacrificial entity so they got
               | zero punishment for it, and the rest of us are left to
               | buy water filters for the rest of history if we want
               | clean water.
               | 
               | 3M and Dupont deserve the death penalty for it and
               | should've been dissolved completely for crimes against
               | humanity.
        
               | j-conn wrote:
               | Any specific products you'd recommend for this?
        
             | dombesz wrote:
             | I wonder why do you think that? According to the website,
             | unfiltered tap water is not really bad. Am I missing
             | something?
        
           | leptons wrote:
           | Same here. I am going to disassemble the cheap pepper
           | grinders I recently bought to make sure there is no plastic
           | in the grinding operation.
           | 
           | I switched to bamboo toothbrushes from plastic a while ago,
           | before de-plasticizing was really a thing. Now I'm glad I
           | did, because plastic bristles grinding against my teeth seems
           | like an easy way for plastic to get inside my body. The
           | bamboo toothbrushes are pretty nice too, the bristles are
           | soft but firm, and the handle is made of bamboo too.
        
             | fragmede wrote:
             | Your teeth seem pretty hard though, to the point that a
             | specialist has to go over them with metal tools every year
             | to clean them.
        
               | leptons wrote:
               | and... plastic is not that hard, so the teeth should be
               | able to grind down the plastic bristles as you brush your
               | teeth. I'd find it hard to believe that no plastic is
               | lost during brushing of teeth.
               | 
               | The idea of brushing my teeth with plastic has lost its
               | appeal for me and will never be recovered.
        
             | alwa wrote:
             | Personally, I spit out whatever happens when I brush my
             | teeth. But bamboo does sound like a more pleasant
             | experience all the way around.
        
             | andruby wrote:
             | Mentioned elsewhere too but Peugeot (yes the car company)
             | has been making top quality affordable pepper grinders for
             | over a century.
             | 
             | The simple wooden ones last a decade or longer and cost
             | about 35 $/EUR/PS
        
             | Gigachad wrote:
             | All disposable grinders are going to be plastic, and likely
             | none of the refillable ones will be since the plastic burrs
             | only last one usage before they are all chipped off in to
             | your food.
        
         | kylebenzle wrote:
         | We 100% know and are well aware that food items like cutting
         | boards, plastic-ware, etc. are all sources of plastic we
         | ingest.
         | 
         | We are doing it on purpose, eating plastic that is, the only
         | question is why!
        
           | llm_nerd wrote:
           | The why is that plastic is an extremely convenient, cost
           | effective way to make lots of things. And the evidence that
           | it was deleterious to human health was negligible.
           | 
           | And to be fair, it's still fairly uncertain. We demonstrated
           | endocrine problems with BPA, but aside from that microplastic
           | consequences on health still seems uncertain. At best we're
           | mostly doing the correlation/causation thing that leads
           | people down a confusing path of cure-alls and snake oil.
           | 
           | If there was a smoking gun for the consequences of this in
           | our day to day living, surely it would be regulated out of
           | existence[1], but thus far that evidence doesn't exist.
           | 
           | [1] - ha ha, who am I kidding. In reality industry groups
           | would muddy the waters, try to pretend it's "political",
           | finance astroturfing groups, and soon enough a certain
           | segment of society will be proudly clutching onto their
           | microplastics, demanding higher dose services, and ascribing
           | it with magical cure-all powers.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | > surely it would be regulated out of existence[1], but
             | thus far that evidence doesn't exist.
             | 
             | surely, it's not so sure, especially with the current
             | administration reversing so many existing policies. for
             | example, reversing the restriction of asbestos is currently
             | in the works. so adding new regulations on plastics use
             | seems like something that the current policy makers will
             | absolutely _not_ be considering. at this point, I would not
             | be shocked if they said they were reversing the bans on
             | lead in gasoline or paints
        
         | tantalor wrote:
         | This was just posted today on r/BuyItForLife,
         | 
         | > After reading about micro plastics in the disposable salt and
         | pepper grinders from the big box, stores broke down and bought
         | these very nice all metal mechanism grinders.
         | 
         | https://www.reddit.com/r/BuyItForLife/comments/1liyril/after...
        
         | MetaWhirledPeas wrote:
         | Is the plastic you ingest this way significant though? I don't
         | remember the details, but the Veritasium video on this subject
         | suggested that the scraped teflon you ingest from pans is less
         | significant than the plastic that leeches into food in products
         | like microwave popcorn. I assume this has to do with the
         | reaction between the substance being contained (popcorn oil, in
         | this case) and the item containing it (plastic-lined paper).
         | 
         | If the plastic particles are large enough, I assume we pass
         | them.
        
           | nosianu wrote:
           | > _Is the plastic you ingest this way significant though?_
           | 
           | The follow-up question you might want to ask though is: How
           | often do you want to ask that question?
           | 
           | Yes, every tiny little bit is insignificant. That is true for
           | most things, including actual direct poisons.
           | 
           | A better way to look at such discussions is not to assume
           | that _this_ very specific thing you are currently looking at
           | is the one, only complete problem. Remember instead, in these
           | posts we are looking at lots and lots and lots of tiny
           | details, only a tiny part of the whole problem space.
           | 
           | Do you repeat that relevancy question for every single part?
           | The answer, when you split the problem enough, is always
           | "relevance is near zero".
           | 
           | That is the problem of our tiny brains not being able to
           | comprehend the whole, requiring us to look at tiny parts one
           | at a time. When you create the sum, or the integral, of a
           | huge number of rounded-down zeroes you get zero, and now you
           | have the wrong answer for the whole of the problem.
           | 
           | Even big problems consist of a huge number of tiny parts.
           | Asking the summary question on each tiny part is not a good
           | method.
           | 
           | Every tiny bit of plastic we find is exactly just that - one
           | tiny piece of the big picture. By itself and alone it would
           | be inconsequential. If it was just that one single source of
           | plastic particles, we would not have this discussion. We are
           | here, performing such research, having such discussions,
           | because we have a very large number of such tiny pieces. The
           | question of relevancy is for the whole. Whether this one
           | particular piece of microplastic you ate today, which came
           | from your plastic pepper mill, is the tipping point is not a
           | useful or answerable question, it's all of them combined over
           | time.
        
           | filcuk wrote:
           | Teflon is typically not the issue, it's very non-reactive and
           | non-sticky (duh), meaning it just passes through. Attaching
           | such material to metal takes some serious chemistry, though.
        
         | tristor wrote:
         | I am a huge fan of Unicorn Pepper Mills:
         | https://www.unicornmills.org/ as a buy-it-for-life item that
         | truly works better than alternatives. That said, they do have
         | plastic bodies, but the grinder mechanism is entirely made from
         | metals and ceramic.
        
         | adriand wrote:
         | I use a mortar and pestle (both made of stone) and would highly
         | recommend it!
        
         | moralestapia wrote:
         | PlasticList is amazing and thank your raising these issues, it
         | never crossed my mind and I use this everyday!
         | 
         | That linked StackExchange thread perfectly portrays why the
         | site went down the drain.
         | 
         | >Maybe you'll ingest more microplastic on fish or proteins in
         | higher food chain than grinders.
         | 
         | >If you drink tea you've got a lot more to worry about in terms
         | of ingestion.
         | 
         | OK ... ?
         | 
         | >Your concern, although logically valid, is nearly impossible
         | to regulate or even measure.
         | 
         | And yet, PlasticList is a thing.
         | 
         | >We're talking about amount that is, literally, microscopic.
         | 
         | Yeah Einstein, that's why they're called _micro_ plastics.
         | 
         | I am SO glad that place is extinct now.
        
         | alwa wrote:
         | Peugeot--yes, they of the cars--make an excellent line of
         | steel-based pepper grinders, and a great nutmeg mill as well.
         | Along with hoop skirts and lawnmowers and much more,
         | apparently, over the 200 years since the family started their
         | first steel mill:
         | 
         | https://us.peugeot-saveurs.com/en_us/inspiration/history/
         | 
         | The car business sold to Stellantis, but the lineage's
         | kaleidoscope of other enterprises apparently continues.
        
           | andruby wrote:
           | I love them and have bought half a dozen over the years. My
           | dad gifted me one when I moved out decades ago.
           | 
           | A good pepper grinder (and the Peugeot's are top notch) is
           | such an obviously valuable purchase. Lasts a decade and fresh
           | pepper from a good grinder is much tastier. One of the best
           | $35 to spend imo
        
           | rsync wrote:
           | meh. I like the _aesthetics_ of the Peugeot grinder but it is
           | flawed.
           | 
           | Specifically: the grinder top is not mated with reverse
           | threads. This means the act of grinding loosens the top. I
           | have to stop and re-tighten quite frequently.
           | 
           | I suppose the design is perfect if you are left-handed ...
        
       | egberts1 wrote:
       | Shocking comparison (search for 'sugar', only 2 results) on:
       | 
       | - Korean War-era sugar ration
       | 
       | Vs.
       | 
       | - store-bought sugar
        
       | cheeseomlit wrote:
       | What is the deal with whole foods grass-fed ribeye?
       | 
       | https://www.plasticlist.org/product/65
       | 
       | What are they grazing on, plastic lawn turf?
        
         | johncole wrote:
         | Beef cows are accumulators. And their feed often contains
         | plastics.
        
           | cheeseomlit wrote:
           | Just thought it was interesting considering they are 'grass-
           | fed'. Is that just a lie? Or maybe it's something else, like
           | if they're drinking water from plastic containers that sit in
           | the sun all day
        
             | johncole wrote:
             | It's a good point. I'm not an ag lawyer, but I am willing
             | to bet that there's wiggle room in any grass-fed definition
             | set by the USDA.
             | 
             | And you're right, there's also: plastic from water sources,
             | plastic in the field that gets taken up by the gras,
             | supplements given to the cow, plastic in the cutting board
             | the meat was cut in, plastic the meat was wrapped in . . .
             | it's hard to get plastic out of your supply chain.
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | You're probably imagining the marketing depiction of "grass
             | fed"
             | 
             | https://www.primalmeats.co.uk/wp-
             | content/uploads/2016/12/gra...
             | 
             | But nobody said it was coming straight off the ground!
             | 
             | https://thumbs.dreamstime.com/b/cows-eating-trough-made-
             | blue...
             | 
             | https://c8.alamy.com/comp/2CFFY4J/hay-bales-wrapped-in-
             | heavy...
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | Some previous discussion late last year:
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42525633
        
       | metalrain wrote:
       | The amount of different units just stunts me, we are really
       | early.
        
       | johncole wrote:
       | This list is amazing, but at some point you have to prioritize
       | what you're paying attention to.
       | 
       | Your most dangerous plastic or microplastic is the PFAS. And the
       | biggest source of PFAS is the water you drink. Does it run
       | through plastic tubing? A pfas filter at any point? Sit in a
       | plastic jug?
       | 
       | The most effective way to deal with this is to distill your
       | water. Distilled water is nearly pfas free, and also removes
       | bpas, lead, mercury, and any bacteria.[1]
       | 
       | https://learn.pfasfreelife.com/research/distillers-remove-pf...
        
         | johncole wrote:
         | The original article even alludes to this. The first thing at
         | the top of the list is water from a purifier:
         | https://www.plasticlist.org/product/460
        
       | mannanj wrote:
       | Another we refuse to accept and admit, due to the implications of
       | other things that touch our skins, are the plastics from
       | polyester fabrics that enter our body through our skin stream.
       | The skin is the largest organ and has the largest surface area
       | exposure, and these polyesters are one of the largest polluters
       | of micro and nano plastics into the environment - and
       | effectively, our bodies, the skin being one of the most efficient
       | filters and processors of the plastic poison in them.
       | 
       | Don't research the poison of the plastics that wash out of those
       | volatile fibers whiilst in the laundry machines. Oh, did you
       | think that the only source of the micro-plastics in the water
       | supply was water bottles?
        
       | CSSer wrote:
       | I've taken prenatal vitamins for as long as I can remember
       | because they're FDA regulated to actually contain the nutrients
       | they claim to include. I never would've thought that could be a
       | source for microplastics.
       | 
       | Separately, I always knew there was a reason those RXBars taste
       | like plastic. /s
        
       | nottorp wrote:
       | Uh. Forget plastics, I love the presentation.
       | 
       | Any web dev type can tell me what framework, if any, is that done
       | with?
        
         | davidmurdoch wrote:
         | Not a fan of the scroll re-alignment behavior on mobile though.
        
         | batrat wrote:
         | Same. I would like to know too.
        
         | Sn0wCoder wrote:
         | Its a next.js site using Tailwind -- https://departuremono.com/
         | -- https://fonts.google.com/specimen/IBM+Plex+Mono -- some
         | other fonts mixed in
         | 
         | Other that that just styled HTML based on a quick look at the
         | debugger window if there was another framework used its not
         | obvious...
        
           | nottorp wrote:
           | Oh, so the magic is in the custom style and the fonts mostly.
           | Thanks!
        
       | zkmon wrote:
       | So, what's the action item for the consumers? How much if this
       | gets outside of our digestion system? What's the impact of that?
       | What are the remedies?
        
       | aydyn wrote:
       | There's 10,000s ng of plastic in a Starbuck's Latte ...
       | https://www.plasticlist.org/product/173
        
       | cjflog wrote:
       | While PlasticList has already tested hundreds of products and
       | found plastic chemicals in 86% of them, laboratory.love lets you
       | crowdfund testing for the specific products you actually buy.
       | 
       | Think of it as democratizing PlasticList's methodology: you
       | choose what gets tested, we handle the logistics of sample
       | collection + lab work, and results are published openly to
       | pressure companies toward cleaner supply chains.
        
         | culi wrote:
         | Are you associated with plastic.love? If so you should be
         | explicit about it.
         | 
         | Also, if it's crowdfunded, why am I unable to see any finished
         | results without giving you my email?
        
       | ls-a wrote:
       | Is this TikTok or HN!
        
         | gavmor wrote:
         | > Consider this a snapshot of our raw test results, suitable as
         | a starting point and inspiration for further work, but not
         | solid enough on its own to draw conclusions or make policy
         | recommendations or even necessarily to alter your personal
         | purchasing decisions.
         | 
         | A fairly responsible caveat.
        
       | jjani wrote:
       | Super cool project, but I think there's pretty valid nitpick
       | here:
       | 
       | It should clearly state the container (when multiple are
       | possible) as that's likely the origin of 99.9% of the
       | microplastics, as well as temperature. Prime example: "Starbucks
       | Matcha Latte". I bet there are orders of magnitude difference in
       | microplastic content between getting a hot one in a plastic
       | (coated, if not fully) takeaway cup vs an iced one in a mug.
       | 
       | In general, containers and the way they're used generally make
       | the difference, but all the focus here is only on the food item.
        
       | TuringNYC wrote:
       | Imagine eating $22 SweetGreen salads each day for good
       | health...and then seeing it on the top-5 list for plastics.
        
         | ericd wrote:
         | Seriously. I think their fibery-looking bowls also tested near
         | the top on PFAS by Consumer Reports.
        
         | rsync wrote:
         | It's on the top 5 list when sorted "nanograms per serving" but
         | if you re-sort the table by "nanograms per gram" it is quite
         | low.
         | 
         | But by this same measure (intention of consumer vs. exposure)
         | we find a deeper irony:
         | 
         | If you sort the entire dataset by "nanograms per gram", 3 of
         | the top 5 items are prenatal vitamins:
         | 
         | https://www.plasticlist.org/product/260
        
       | Isamu wrote:
       | I struggle with taking this too seriously YET, knowing that we
       | ingest all manner of tiny things, and breathe in all kinds of
       | particles and toxins all the time. NOT SAYING this is fine, but
       | rather I haven't heard anything yet to bump it up higher in the
       | list of concerns.
       | 
       | I mean I already have exposure to lead and asbestos, and the
       | random particulates I breathe in aren't going away. I feel like
       | this is getting attention because it's a new issue, not that all
       | other concerns pale in comparison.
        
       | nikkwong wrote:
       | Jesus christ at the numbers on the Rxbars. So much for "4
       | ingredients with no B.S.". Kind of insane that they could get up
       | to 30,000 ng/serving with such a small serving size consisting of
       | something like 4 blueberries, 4 cashews, and 3 dates.
       | 
       | Also the negligible levels of plastic detected in plastic water
       | bottles is surprising. I was under the impression, based on other
       | reports, that water in plastic bottles is something we should
       | avoid.
        
         | kbenson wrote:
         | I think that's mostly BPA and phthalates, and microplastics are
         | often listed along with those, but I'm unsure if it was
         | actually tested or if we notices people had a lot of
         | microplastics and just assumed that was a likely source.
        
       | klevertree1 wrote:
       | I'm making a product to help trap plasticizers in the digestive
       | tract and prevent them from getting into the bloodstream,
       | NeutraOat (NeutraOat.com).
       | 
       | I was originally inspired by PlasticList, and actually made a
       | quiz on my website based off their data for people to assess
       | their plastics exposure (quiz.neutraoat.com)
        
       | any1 wrote:
       | I used to work for a company that makes equipment for the food
       | processing industry.
       | 
       | Sometimes conveyor belts would be left running for days or even
       | weeks in the test area. After a while, you would start to see
       | very fine dust on and around the conveyor belts. This was finely
       | ground POM plastic. On some occasions, there were actually heaps
       | of that stuff forming beneath the conveyor belts.
       | 
       | In the factories, everything gets washed down with pressure
       | washers at least once per day, so very little of this stuff goes
       | into the food, but it definitely gets washed away out to sea.
       | 
       | I think that there is probably a wide-spread misunderstanding on
       | how the micro-plastics enter the food. It does not seem very
       | likely that it would come from the packaging or your tupperware
       | (unless your tupperware is so old that it has actually started to
       | disintegrate). It seems much likelier that the plastics were in
       | the food before it was packaged.
        
       | kritr wrote:
       | A friend of mine built an alternative UI for this, that may be
       | more digestible if you're trying to lookup individual items.
       | 
       | http://plastic.food/
        
       | zkmon wrote:
       | What are we complaining about? Is it about the industrialization,
       | economy and jobs that produced plastics? How far do we want to go
       | back? Industries came out of scientific advances and business,
       | which came from social dynamics and foundational academics such
       | as mathematics and logic, which in turn were a result of leisure
       | time due to civilizations, settlements, more food availability,
       | farming, tools etc. All this was inevitable and incremental.
       | Nothing happened overnight. We didn't cause it. And we won't be
       | doing anything to stop it.
       | 
       | There is a story in Hindu mythology about churning of the milk
       | ocean, by gods and demons in cooperation, using a mountain as the
       | churning rod, with an objective of extracting the nectar of
       | immortality. After a great amount of churning, a great poison
       | comes out which must be consumed, otherwise it ends the universe.
       | Lord Shiva consumes it, but keeps it in his throat, to save
       | himself and the universe. When the Nectar finally comes out,
       | somehow gods trick the demons, to keep the nectar to themselves.
       | 
       | Sometimes it occurs to me that this story foretold the extraction
       | of oil from ocean deeps, giving the luxuries to the developed
       | world and pollution to the third world.
        
       | kerakaali wrote:
       | Read through their "industry advice" section and thought this
       | interesting:
       | 
       | > If you chop something on a plastic cutting board (because wood
       | cutting boards are outlawed in commercial kitchens, apparently),
       | test before and after chopping.
       | 
       | Who banned wood cutting boards from kitchens and for what
       | purpose? I did some digging and some sources cite that neither
       | FDA nor USDA strictly ban wood cutting boards, but individual
       | state health departments are often strict on commercial kitchens
       | that use wood instruments. I get concerns of wood being porous
       | and all, but with the alternative being I have to ingest shavings
       | from the plastic cutting board with every meal... Maybe it's time
       | for a paradigm shift.
        
       | lacoolj wrote:
       | dont want to use this data for anything solid other than ... i
       | will never visit the bay area
        
       | Liwink wrote:
       | Can anyone help test the plastic level of Coke? I wonder whether
       | plastic or sugar would kill me first.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2025-06-24 23:00 UTC)