[HN Gopher] Circular Microcomputers embedded and powered by repu...
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       Circular Microcomputers embedded and powered by repurposed
       smartphone components
        
       Author : Bluestein
       Score  : 75 points
       Date   : 2025-06-24 10:10 UTC (12 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (citronics.eu)
 (TXT) w3m dump (citronics.eu)
        
       | LargoLasskhyfv wrote:
       | I like the idea.
       | 
       | But I think they have smoked too much dope.
       | 
       | 150EUR excl. VAT for the 'dev-kit', which is nothing else than
       | some low to midrange, RPI-like SBC, soldered together from used
       | stuff(no matter how, roboticcally, by hand) is _not_ competitive.
       | 
       | 15 to 50 would be.
        
         | bArray wrote:
         | It's literally cheaper to build this kind of thing from scratch
         | than to try and re-use existing components like this.
         | 
         | Maybe there is still a market at this price point, for example
         | if there are tax breaks, or the price of the thing you are
         | selling is so much that the customer just swallows the extra
         | price.
         | 
         | I still think it would be better if we were to go the way of
         | modular systems. I'm currently building out a controller system
         | that has a modular interface and should be upgradeable as I
         | swap out components and improve it, without adding much to the
         | overall footprint. I think this really is the way forwards with
         | this kind of thing.
        
           | garbthetill wrote:
           | yeah the website says a whole bunch of nothing imo & doesnt
           | really define a problem needing to be solved, perhaps they've
           | struck a deal with phone carrier's to get unsold phones that
           | are destined for the landfill as they have a t-mobile logo on
           | their site, thats the only business aspect I can imagine get
           | 10s of million worth of components for like a 1/10 of the
           | price etc
           | 
           | google is telling me around 400k phone like devices are
           | thrown out into landfills everyday, there might be a market
           | to bring down costs eventually if they get logistics properly
           | moving
        
             | lawik wrote:
             | I think this proving out the concept. A dev board costing.
             | 150 doesn't matter for professional projects. It latters
             | for tinkerers. What matters is unit price for desired qty.
             | 
             | And this has 4G/LTE (because it is a smartphone) so
             | comparisons to base RPis are largely irrelevant.
             | 
             | And in industrial embedded Linux stuff there is essentially
             | no correlation between price and performance. Most don't
             | need performance and they aren't really cost-optimizing
             | this bit of the production line very hard. It just needs to
             | be certifiable, reliable and replacable.
             | 
             | I do hope they come down a lot in price and prove this out
             | over many more phone variants.
        
               | LargoLasskhyfv wrote:
               | > And this has 4G/LTE (because it is a smartphone) so
               | comparisons to base RPis are largely irrelevant.
               | 
               | Yes? So have countless _new_ phones at around 150EUR.
               | Including screen, battery, case, and warranty.
               | 
               | Edit: Just for fun, a list from a german
               | shopping/comparison site, aptly named 'scrooge', selected
               | for LTE, at least 2GB RAM, Octacore, Android 15 to not
               | get too old stuff, in stock, 4 days delivery max, capped
               | at 150EUR incl. delivery. Sorted for lowest price first:
               | 
               | https://geizhals.de/?cat=umtsover&xf=10063_15.0~2607_2048
               | ~26...
               | 
               | Editoftheedit: To stay with the terminology of the
               | 'largely irrelevant base RPI', they've built (or intend
               | to?) a base board for whatever they are using as
               | CM/Computemodule to plug into. I see some GPIO, some USB,
               | one Ethernet.
               | 
               | A little bit of board layout, soldering of mostly passive
               | components, and that's it.
               | 
               | Best of luck. (LOL)
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | > It just needs to be certifiable, reliable and
               | replacable.
               | 
               | I think those are some good unanswered questions here.
               | The supply of used phones is pretty cyclical, and almost
               | all of them are out of production when their supply
               | peaks.
               | 
               | Also pretty much all smartphones rely heavily on
               | components without data sheets and with proprietary
               | firmware blobs that won't be updated or patched without
               | first-party support, or at all.
        
           | msgodel wrote:
           | You should be able to just reflash the phone and maybe point
           | a small fan at the case. OEMs do everything they can to make
           | that impractical though.
        
           | rjsw wrote:
           | They seem to be treating the old phone as modular, they mount
           | the old PCB on a carrier board with more I/O, they don't look
           | to be desoldering individual chips.
        
           | grues-dinner wrote:
           | > I still think it would be better if we were to go the way
           | of modular systems.
           | 
           | Modularity can be expensive, though. The unused IO soaks up
           | pins and pushes you to bigger packages and up the
           | SOIC/QFP/QFN/BGA chain. You add multiplexers and transceivers
           | and buffers and so on. The traces take board space and layers
           | and the connectors cost a big chunk of the BOM. Separate
           | modules add SKUs and manufacture, assembly and inventory
           | overhead, and the offboard interfaces take space, power and
           | time.
           | 
           | Whenever you have any appreciable volume, it's almost always
           | cheaper to integrate and demodularise, even before you
           | consider the physical size and form factor of the device.
           | 
           | Otherwise all embedded systems would be made of dev boards
           | wearing a hat. Now, yes, there are many systems that use
           | something like a RPi Compute Module or a TI ControlCard, but
           | once you crack a certain volume, it's an easy cost
           | optimisation to "flatten" it into a single PCB.
           | 
           | And the one thing you do _not_ want from designing around a
           | module is the possibility that the supply of surplus OldPhone
           | X3 mainboards or whatever dries up in two years and it turns
           | out the new generation of modules are just a bit different.
        
       | voidUpdate wrote:
       | Disappointed that the microcomputers are not, in fact, circular
        
         | uticus wrote:
         | Agreed.
         | 
         | From the About page: "...we demonstrate the technical
         | feasibility and economical viability of circular business
         | models..." I guess that means circular as in "recycled" parts?
        
           | rjsw wrote:
           | Circular economy [1] is a well understood term.
           | 
           | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_economy
        
       | mystified5016 wrote:
       | These are neither circular nor microcomputers.
       | 
       | Also the entire website reads like an 8th grader trying to pad
       | out an essay to hit the page count requirement. Lots of words
       | just taking up space. Also the same level of language mastery,
       | they really need a proofreader.
        
       | DrNosferatu wrote:
       | Very nice!
       | 
       | A tax reduction would be fair, in the amount of the effective
       | circularity.
       | 
       | But the price needs to come down - ideally by one order of
       | magnitude.
        
       | lproven wrote:
       | > Circular
       | 
       | You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think
       | it means.
        
       | Bluestein wrote:
       | (Might someday 'AI robots' be knowledgeable enough to make
       | [whatever] ends meet, and just be thrown bulk e-waste to
       | automatically come up with [whatever useful components] can be
       | salvaged - given a certain stock of parts, incoming?
       | 
       | That'd be circular for sure ...)
        
       | neuroelectron wrote:
       | Certainly an interesting idea. Hopefully usb-c standardization
       | will make it trivial to repurpose old phones as desktop
       | computers. They should support a hub, usb keyboard/mouse and 4k
       | display output. Powered hub should support a variety of external
       | storage easily as well.
        
       | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
       | I love this and I wonder why it hasn't been done sooner
       | considering the demand for RPIs and that your phone's hardware is
       | more powerful.
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | That's cute, but you need a huge supply of identical discarded
       | phones to make it go.
       | 
       | The Raspberry Pi is, after all, a repurposed tablet computer.
        
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       (page generated 2025-06-24 23:01 UTC)