[HN Gopher] What would happen if you tried to land on a gas giant?
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       What would happen if you tried to land on a gas giant?
        
       Author : Bluestein
       Score  : 38 points
       Date   : 2025-06-22 19:37 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.popsci.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.popsci.com)
        
       | fmajid wrote:
       | The same thing that would happen if you tried to land on a cloud.
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | Per the article, no.
        
       | rybosome wrote:
       | I've wondered about this a lot.
       | 
       | More so the grim question: if you were in a typical space suit
       | sitting in a ship just outside Jupiter, then propelled yourself
       | towards the planet - what would kill you first?
       | 
       | Assume you are close enough that from the moment you are launched
       | out, you are "in" the atmosphere at the outer edges. Also assume
       | moving fast enough that the answer is not "dying from
       | dehydration".
       | 
       | I discussed a bit with GPT 4o and came to the conclusion that
       | shear wind gusts of over 300mph in the upper atmosphere would
       | probably do it. You'd hit that almost instantly, before high
       | pressure, temperature or highly corrosive materials.
        
         | Bluestein wrote:
         | > discussed a bit with GPT 4o
         | 
         | A fascinating, unexplored yet frequent use case, I am sure :)
         | 
         | (Positing these "what-ifs")
         | 
         | PS. On that note: All the recent space probes are yielding much
         | interesting information on this.-
        
           | vinni2 wrote:
           | How can you be sure that what-if analysis by the LLMs are
           | correct or plausible?
        
             | Bluestein wrote:
             | As with anything else coming out of LLM-land, you can't.-
        
             | stavros wrote:
             | How can you be sure with humans?
        
         | ChocolateGod wrote:
         | > assume moving fast enough
         | 
         | then wouldn't the movement kill you?
        
         | ianburrell wrote:
         | You would burn up just as you would on Earth. There is a steep
         | increase in atmospheric density just as there is on Earth. The
         | atmosphere doesn't extend much further than the sharp edge of
         | visible atmosphere.
         | 
         | The Galileo probe needed a heat shield to survive dropping into
         | atmosphere. The 225g deceleration would have killed any human.
         | It is presumed to be destroyed from the temperature and
         | pressure.
         | 
         | Although, you might die from the radiation first.
        
         | BSOhealth wrote:
         | Sounds like the LLMs may be hiding something up there, likely a
         | monolith of sorts?
        
           | Bluestein wrote:
           | (This is were we find out _an AI_ was running that weird room
           | Bowman found himself in - the one with the lit floor ...)
        
         | celsius1414 wrote:
         | Depending on your path to get there, the Jovian system's
         | radiation might kill you before you hit the atmosphere.
         | 
         | 'Jupiter's radiation belts - and how to survive them':
         | https://www.esa.int/Enabling_Support/Space_Engineering_Techn...
        
       | chasil wrote:
       | "...might make it to a gas giant's core. What it would find there
       | in the alien murk is still unclear."
       | 
       | One conjecture is metallic hydrogen.
       | 
       | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metallic_hydrogen
        
         | TuringNYC wrote:
         | I'm confused about this. The articles notes how hot the center
         | of Jupiter would be "While our solar system's gas giants are
         | far from the sun, the core of a gas giant is likely to be
         | incredibly hot-Jupiter's is estimated at around 43,000 degrees
         | Fahrenheit."
         | 
         | Yet this article notes liquid Hydrogen towards the core and ice
         | in the core. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metallic_hydrogen
         | 
         | The triple point diagram
         | https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/hydrogen-d_1419.html
         | suggests temperatures in this range would not yield anything
         | solid or liquid.
        
           | tux3 wrote:
           | You also need to consider pressure, not just temperature. The
           | same wikipedia page is talking about dozens to hundreds of
           | gigapascals of pressure.
           | 
           | If you look at your triple point graph, it stops several
           | order of magnitude below.
        
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       (page generated 2025-06-22 23:00 UTC)