[HN Gopher] ARIA, the UK's Bet to Build Scientific Revolutions
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       ARIA, the UK's Bet to Build Scientific Revolutions
        
       Author : almost-exactly
       Score  : 44 points
       Date   : 2025-06-21 16:39 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.asimov.press)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.asimov.press)
        
       | v5v3 wrote:
       | Moonshot funding with woke speak?
       | 
       | https://www.aria.org.uk/opportunity-spaces/
       | 
       | Current 'opportunity spaces' whatever that is...
       | 
       | >Programmable Plants. - Plants enable human life and offer
       | solutions to key challenges like food insecurity, climate change,
       | and environmental degradation. Programmable plants can secure our
       | future, ensuring food and a sustainable biosphere for future
       | generations.
       | 
       | >Nature Computes Better. - We can redefine the way computers
       | process information by exploiting principles found ubiquitously
       | in nature. In doing so, we can better understand how the natural
       | world around us performs computation and build dramatically more
       | efficient computers.
        
         | bee_rider wrote:
         | Is nature woke now, too? Why not, I guess.
        
           | v5v3 wrote:
           | The UK is broke and in debt.
           | 
           | The Prime minister and Chancellor spend their time going cap
           | in hand to BlackRock and others begging for money.
           | 
           | One spends money on speculative projects when they have money
           | to spare.
        
             | tom_ wrote:
             | Ahh, something approximating a substantive criticism! You
             | should have put this in your first comment.
        
               | tim333 wrote:
               | It's not true apart from 'in debt' though.
        
               | v5v3 wrote:
               | External debt by country https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/
               | List_of_countries_by_externa...
               | 
               | BlackRock as one example
               | https://www.nasdaq.com/articles/blackrock-urges-uks-
               | starmer-...
               | 
               | UK stock market has failed
               | https://www.fxstreet.com/analysis/are-uk-stock-markets-
               | facin...
               | 
               | Now 10th in world for gdp https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki
               | /List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PP...
               | 
               | Prisons declared full, shoplifting pseudo-legalised. I
               | could go on and on.
               | 
               | 40% of the worlds dirty money goes through UK. It's USP
               | is now mainly money laundering
               | 
               | https://www.standard.co.uk/news/world/dirty-money-
               | laundering...
        
               | neepi wrote:
               | As someone who works on money in the UK this is why I
               | work on money in the UK.
        
               | v5v3 wrote:
               | A well known 'brain drain' occurs in London, where
               | instead of doing other things like homegrown Startups,
               | the finest minds are instead lured into banking.
               | 
               | You could have created a unicorn company by now my
               | friend, but instead you are writing python code in excel,
               | or automating regulatory submissions and investor
               | communications or something else similar.
        
               | neepi wrote:
               | I consider my job to be a form of moral good: using up
               | their budget so they don't spend it on something
               | nefarious. I don't think they even know what I do.
        
               | foldr wrote:
               | If you look at the debt as a percentage of GDP or
               | percentage of total wealth (both columns in the table,
               | but not the default sort order) then the UK isn't an
               | outlier. Singapore has more external debt, for example.
        
               | v5v3 wrote:
               | Watch the CCP spokesman give China's view of the UK.
               | 
               | It is brutal
               | 
               | https://x.com/LBC/status/1701292018037825571?t=WMi0Hys_vn
               | Yfj...
        
               | sgt101 wrote:
               | Well, a Marxist Leninist analyses the global scene and
               | concludes that communism is inevitable.
               | 
               | We've been here before.
        
               | v5v3 wrote:
               | He said that China and the world don't see the UK as a
               | big player anymore. Which is true.
               | 
               | UK has it's legacy advantages, UN permanent seat, nuclear
               | weapons etc but the empire is long gone and it grows
               | weaker by the year.
               | 
               | After the war, Germany was at its lowest point and the UK
               | squandered it's lead and fell below Germany.
               | 
               | All of Europe + USA failed to bring Russia to it's knees
               | no matter what they tried.
               | 
               | The world is changing and in the new world order UK is
               | slipping down the ladder.
        
               | foldr wrote:
               | What's the plan then? To compete with China on battery
               | technology by spending _less_ money on scientific
               | research? China at least gets the concept of a long term
               | investment.
        
               | v5v3 wrote:
               | What's the probability of success that the UK could start
               | a battery tech company today and compete?
               | 
               | The Japanese, Koreans and China have been spending
               | billions over last decade.
               | 
               | The UKs second biggest industry is entertainment and
               | thats because they lured Hollywood over via generous tax
               | breaks.(Which Trump has sid he will be addressing).
               | 
               | UK needs to pay down debt, invest in education and hope
               | the next generation of talent choose to remain in the UK
               | and not leave for another country.
        
               | foldr wrote:
               | Yes, the countries that have been making the most
               | progress on research in a given area tend to be the ones
               | that invest more money in it. I'm baffled that the lesson
               | to be drawn from this is that the UK should invest less
               | than its competitors.
        
               | meroes wrote:
               | And the way to claw back rank on the world scene surely
               | takes investing, and investing in science is among the
               | best options for long term returns.
        
             | brokencode wrote:
             | This ARIA program's budget is apparently only about 800
             | million pounds, which is a tiny fraction of UK's overall
             | budget of over a trillion pounds.
             | 
             | These types of highly speculative projects are inherently
             | risky, making them unappealing for profit-driven investors.
             | That's why it's important for non-profit organizations and
             | governments to fund them.
             | 
             | Scientific breakthroughs don't happen in a vacuum. They are
             | the product of dedicated research requiring years of
             | consistent funding.
        
               | v5v3 wrote:
               | Cumulative interest is a b*tch though, put that 800m into
               | the debt.
               | 
               | You say the UK has a budget of a trillion, but around 70%
               | comes from consumer spending. As consumers have been
               | hooked on debt and hit with annual increases in every
               | indirect tax they can think of.
        
               | brokencode wrote:
               | I am not familiar with UK's debt situation and am not
               | disputing that they may need to balance the budget.
               | 
               | But I don't think the 0.08% line item for scientific
               | research is where I'd start.
               | 
               | Science is already deeply underfunded despite a
               | disproportionately large impact on society in my opinion.
        
               | v5v3 wrote:
               | It's not 0.08% in isolation, A further PS20 billion a
               | year was announced recently.
               | 
               | https://www.gov.uk/government/news/government-backs-uk-
               | rd-wi...
        
               | sealeck wrote:
               | > Cumulative interest is a b*tch though, put that 800m
               | into the debt.
               | 
               | Do you think that the return on investment into science
               | is really less than 4.5% (interest rate on guilts)
               | peryear?
               | 
               | > You say the UK has a budget of a trillion, but around
               | 70% comes from consumer spending.
               | 
               | 70% of government expenditure is consumer spending???
               | This statement is nonsensical.
        
             | beej71 wrote:
             | Smart countries always spare money for speculative
             | research.
        
             | CraigJPerry wrote:
             | >> The UK is broke and in debt.
             | 
             | This is nonsensical. Public debt is nothing like private
             | debt, you can't apply prudent financial advice from the
             | context of an individual to that of a currency issuer. The
             | difference being that they are a currency issuer. The Bank
             | of England is a great starting point:
             | https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/explainers/how-is-money-
             | crea...
             | 
             | Key points:
             | 
             | You can't save in a currency you issue. If a state issues
             | its own fiat currency, it does not need to save in that
             | currency because:                   - It cannot run out of
             | its own currency.         - It can always credit accounts
             | via fiscal or monetary operations.         - "Saving" in
             | the conventional sense implies a constraint that doesn't
             | apply to sovereign issuers.
             | 
             | Every single pound the UK gov spends, is a brand new pound
             | that's never existed before - NB: it wasn't collected by
             | tax. From the Bank of England: "The central bank can create
             | money in the form of central bank reserves by lending to
             | the banking sector... or by purchasing assets. This money
             | is new--it did not exist before." https://www.bankofengland
             | .co.uk/-/media/boe/files/quarterly-... - that is to say,
             | government spending results in the creation of new money,
             | rather than the recycling of pre-existing tax revenues.
             | 
             | The limits to pay attention to are real resources in the
             | economy, not money; you can have all the money in the world
             | but if you can't procure steel then you simply can't build
             | that bridge.
        
               | v5v3 wrote:
               | You clearly know zero about money.
               | 
               | https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2025/05/28/britain-
               | no-m...
        
             | andrepd wrote:
             | Why is it always "Blackrock" in these borderline economic-
             | illiterate rants? My guess is just that people see
             | "Blackrock 7.23%" or whatever on the stockholder list of
             | every major company, and thus reduce that Blackrock =
             | Elders of Sion or some shit.
        
         | thrance wrote:
         | How is that "woke"? I understand, you wouldn't want to engage
         | in thoughtcrime. Better to label anything related to ecology as
         | "woke" and not even engage with it.
        
           | tomrod wrote:
           | Right? This is brain rot taken to an extreme.
        
       | AnotherGoodName wrote:
       | Surprised there wasn't already something like this!
       | 
       | I just assumed every nation has a government funded cutting edge
       | research institute. Crazy not to. Australia has the over 100 year
       | old csiro for example. Paid for itself many times over (eg.
       | viruses that kill rabbits, high tech breakthroughs like wifi,
       | selective crop and livestock breeding).
        
         | v5v3 wrote:
         | Innovate UK has been around for years
         | https://www.ukri.org/opportunity/
         | 
         | And lots of other grant services and loans.
         | 
         | Most with very little in the way of measures of success... As
         | will be the case with Aria I imagine.
         | 
         | There were large COVID scandals with funding directed to
         | government ministers mates, how many of these get awarded to
         | their mates too.
        
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       (page generated 2025-06-21 23:00 UTC)