[HN Gopher] Jurgen Schmidhuber:the Father of Generative AI Witho...
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       Jurgen Schmidhuber:the Father of Generative AI Without Turing Award
        
       Author : kleiba
       Score  : 55 points
       Date   : 2025-06-20 19:00 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.jazzyear.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.jazzyear.com)
        
       | nharada wrote:
       | Doesn't he know the Turing Award is really just a generalization
       | of the Fields Medal, an award that actually came years earlier?
        
         | logicchains wrote:
         | I'm sure he wouldn't object to a Fields Medal either.
        
         | triceratops wrote:
         | I chuckled but I also maybe didn't understand. Is the joke that
         | computer science is a generalization of math? That can't be
         | rigth.
        
           | dgacmu wrote:
           | No, the joke is that schmidhuber is known for (rightly or
           | wrongly) pointing to modern contributions in deep neural
           | networks and saying they're just a trivial
           | generalization/adaptation/etc. of work he did 30 years ago.
        
       | belval wrote:
       | Every so often Schmidhuber is brought back to the front-page of
       | HN, people will argue that he "invented it all" while others will
       | say that he's a-posteriori claiming all the good ideas were his.
       | 
       | Relativity Priority Dispute:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relativity_priority_dispute
       | 
       | We all stand on the shoulders of giants, things can be invented
       | and reinvented and ideas can appear twice in a vacuum.
        
         | kleiba wrote:
         | But as far as I understand, Schmidhuber's claim is more severe:
         | namely that Bengio, Hinton and LeCun _intentionally_ failed to
         | cite prior work by others (including himself) but instead only
         | cited each other in order to boost their respective scientific
         | reputation.
         | 
         | I personally think that he's not doing himself or his argument
         | of favor by presenting it the way he does. While he basically
         | argues that science should be totally objective and neutral,
         | there's no denying that if you put yourself in a less likeable
         | light, you're not going to make any friends.
         | 
         | On the other hand, he's gone at length with compiling detailed
         | references to support his points. I can appreciate that because
         | it makes his argument a lot less hand-wavey: you can go to his
         | blog and compare the cited references yourself. Except that I
         | couldn't because I'm not an ML expert.
        
           | jll29 wrote:
           | I have seen many cases where people -- accidentally as well
           | as intentionally -- copied or re-invented the work of others
           | (a friend posted on LinkedIn that someone else plagiarized
           | his whole Ph.D. thesis, including the title, so only the name
           | was changed; only the references to seperately published
           | papers on which the individual chapters were based at the end
           | still had my friend's name in it, so you could see it was a
           | fake thesis).
           | 
           | If a bona fide scientist makes a mistake about missing
           | attribution, they would correct it as soon as possible. Many,
           | however, would not correct such a re-discovery, because it's
           | embarrassing.
           | 
           | But the worst is when people don't even imagine anything like
           | what they are working on could already exist, and they don't
           | even bother finding and reading related work -- in other
           | words, ignorance. Science deserves better, but there are more
           | and more ignorant folks around that want to ignore all work
           | before them.
        
             | godelski wrote:
             | > Many, however, would not correct such a re-discovery,
             | because it's embarrassing.
             | 
             | This is a culture thing that needs to change.
             | 
             | I'm a pretty big advocate of open publishing and avoiding
             | the "review process" as it stands today. The reason is
             | because we shouldn't be chasing these notions of novelty
             | and "impact". They are inherently subjective and lead to
             | these issues of credit. Your work isn't diminished because
             | you independently invented it, rather, that _strengthens_
             | your work. There 's more evidence! Everything is
             | incremental and so all this stuff does is makes us focus
             | more on trying to show our uniqueness rather than showing
             | our work. The point of publishing is to communicate. The
             | peer review process only happens post communicating: when
             | people review, replicate, build on, or build against. We're
             | just creating an overly competitive environment. It is only
             | "embarrassing" because it "undermines" the work. It only
             | "undermines" the work because how we view credit.
             | 
             | Consider this as a clear example. Suppose you want to
             | revisit a work but just scale it up and use on modern
             | hardware. You could get state of the art results but if you
             | admit to such a thing with no claimed changes (let's say
             | you literally just increase number of layers) you'll never
             | get published. You'll get responses about how we "already
             | knew this" and "obviously it scales". But no one tested
             | it... right? That's just bad for science. It's bad if we
             | can't do mundane boring shit.
        
         | Lerc wrote:
         | I can see how someone could feel like that if they looked at
         | the world in a particular way.
         | 
         | I have had plenty of ideas in the last few years that I have
         | played with that I have seen published in papers in the
         | following months. Rather than feeling like "I did it first" I
         | feel gratified that not only was I on the right track, but
         | someone else has done the hard slog.
         | 
         | Most papers are not published by people who had the idea the
         | day before. Their work goes back further than that. Refining
         | the idea, testing it and then presenting the results takes
         | time, sometimes years, occasionally decades.
         | 
         | If this happens to you, don't think "Hey! That idea belongs to
         | me!". Thank them for proving you right.
         | 
         | Now if they patent it, that's a different story. I don't think
         | the ideas that sometimes float through my brain belong to me,
         | but I'm not keen on them belonging to someone else either.
        
           | kleiba wrote:
           | I think that's slightly mispresenting Schmidhuber's case
           | though, because he does not just say "oh, I already had that
           | same idea before you, I just follow up on it". He is usually
           | referring to work that he or members of his group (or third-
           | party researchers for that amatter) did, in fact, already
           | publish.
        
       | Mond_ wrote:
       | Oh boy, I sure can't wait to see the comments on this one!
       | 
       | Schmidhuber sure seems to be a personality, and so far I've
       | mostly heard negative things about his "I invented this" attitude
       | to modern research.
        
         | kleiba wrote:
         | A lot of this is because nobody likes braggers - however, in
         | all fairness, his argument is that a lot of what is considered
         | modern ML is based on _many_ previous results, including but
         | not limited to his own research.
        
       | goldemerald wrote:
       | No discussion with Schmidhuber is complete without the infamous
       | debate at NIPS 2016 https://youtu.be/HGYYEUSm-0Q?t=3780 . One of
       | my goals as a ML researcher is to publish something and have
       | Schmidhuber claim he's already done it.
       | 
       | But more seriously, I'm not a fan of Schmidhuber because even if
       | he truly did invent all this stuff early in the 90s, he's
       | inability to see its application to modern compute held the field
       | back by years. In principle, we could have had GANs and self-
       | supervised models' years earlier if he had "revisited his early
       | work". It's clear to me no one read his early paper's when
       | developing GANs/self-supervision/transformers.
        
         | andy99 wrote:
         | It's very common in science for people to have had results they
         | didn't understand the significance of that later were
         | popularized by someone else.
         | 
         | There is the whole thing with Damadian claiming to have
         | invented MRI (he didn't) when the Nobel prize went to Mansfield
         | and Lauterbur (see the Nobel prize part of the article).
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Lauterbur
         | 
         | And I've seen other less prominent examples.
         | 
         | It's a lot like the difference between ideas and execution and
         | people claiming someone "stole" their idea because they made a
         | successful business from it.
        
         | nextos wrote:
         | I think he did understand both the significance of his work and
         | the importance of hardware. His group pioneered porting models
         | to GPUs.
         | 
         | But personal circumstances matter a lot. He was stuck at IDSIA
         | in Lugano, i.e. relatively small and not-so-well funded
         | academia.
         | 
         | He could have done much better in industry, with access to lots
         | of funding, a bigger headcount, and serious infrastructure.
         | 
         | Ultimately, models matter much less than infrastructure.
         | Transformers are not that important, other architectures such
         | as deep SSMs or xLSTM are able to achieve comparable results.
        
         | godelski wrote:
         | > if he had "revisited his early work".
         | 
         | Given that you're a researcher yourself I'm surprised by this
         | comment. Have you not yourself experienced the harsh rejection
         | of "not novel"? That sounds like a great way to get stuck in
         | review hell. (I know I've experienced this even when doing
         | novel things just by too closely relating it to other
         | methodologies when explaining "oh, it's just ____").
         | 
         | The other part seems weird too. Who isn't upset when their work
         | doesn't get recognized and someone else gets credit. Are we not
         | all human?
        
       | mindcrime wrote:
       | I'll probably get flamed to death for saying this, but I like
       | Jurgen. I mean, I don't know him in person (never met him) but
       | I've seen a lot of his written work and interviews and what-not
       | and he seems like an alright guy to me. Yes, I get it... there's
       | that whole "ooooh, Jurgen is always trying to claim credit for
       | everything" thing and all. But really, to me, it doesn't exactly
       | come off that way. Note that he's often pointing out the lack of
       | credit assigned even to people who lived and died _centuries
       | before him_.
       | 
       | His "shtick" to me isn't just about him saying "people didn't
       | give me credit" but it seems more "AI people in general haven't
       | credited the history of the field properly." And in many cases he
       | seems to have a point.
        
         | noosphr wrote:
         | It's a clash of cultures.
         | 
         | He is an academic that cares for understanding where ideas came
         | from. His detractors need to be the smartest people in the room
         | to get paid millions and raise billions.
         | 
         | It's not very sexy to say 'Oh yes, we are just using an old
         | Soviet learning algorithm on better hardware. Turns out we
         | would have lost the cold war if the USSR had access to a
         | 5090.", which won't get you the billions you need to build the
         | supercomputers that push the state of the art today.
        
         | godelski wrote:
         | I think you sum up my feelings about him as well. He's a bit
         | much sometimes but it's hard to deny that he's made monumental
         | contributions to the field.
         | 
         | It's also funny that we laugh at him when we also have a joke
         | that in AI we just reinvent what people did in the 80's. He's
         | just the person being more specific as to what and who.
         | 
         | Ironically, I think the problem is we care too much about
         | credit. It ends up getting hoarded rather than shared. We then
         | just oversell our contributions because if you make the
         | incremental improvements that literally everyone does, you get
         | your works rejected for being incremental.
         | 
         | I don't know what it is about CS specifically, but we have a
         | culture problem or attribution and hype. From building on open
         | source, it's libraries all the way down, but we act like we did
         | it all alone. To jumping on bandwagons as if there's a right
         | and immutable truth to how to do certain things, until the
         | bubbles pop and we laugh at how stupid anyone was to do such a
         | thing. Yet we don't contribute back to those projects that have
         | US foundation, we laugh at "theory" which we stand on, and we
         | listen to the same hype train people who got it wrong last time
         | instead of turning to those who got it right. Why? It goes
         | directly counter to the ideas of a group who love to claim
         | rationalism, "working from first principles", and "I care what
         | works"
        
       | FL33TW00D wrote:
       | If you guys were the inventors of Facebook, you'd have invented
       | Facebook
        
       | noosphr wrote:
       | Before people say that he is claiming credit for things he didn't
       | do, or that he invented everything, please read his own paper on
       | the subject:
       | 
       | https://people.idsia.ch/~juergen/deep-learning-history.html
       | 
       | The history section starts in 1676.
        
         | swyx wrote:
         | > 1676: The Chain Rule For Backward Credit Assignment
         | 
         | Schmidhuber is nothing but a stickler for backward credit
         | assignment
        
       | ur-whale wrote:
       | If there ever was an example of a terrible personality getting in
       | the way of career, Schmidhuber is most definitely it.
       | 
       | You may have had many brilliant ideas, but everyone makes an
       | abrupt 180 when they see the tip your beard turn the corner at
       | conferences, that can't be a good signal for getting awards.
        
       | banq wrote:
       | Why did Google give birth to the Transformer? Because Google
       | created an ecosystem where everything could flourish, while the
       | old man in Switzerland lacked such an environment--what could
       | even the smartest and greatest individual do against that?
       | 
       | As an organization, fostering an organically growing context is
       | like governing a great nation with delicate care. A bottom-up
       | (organic growth) environment is the core context for sustained
       | innovation and development!
        
       | esafak wrote:
       | The fact that the field of machine learning keeps "discovering"
       | things already established in other fields, and christening them
       | with new names does lend some credence to Schmidhuber. The field
       | is more industrial than academic, and cares about money more than
       | credit, and industrial-scale data theft is all in a day's work.
       | 
       | As another commenter said, his misfortune is being in a lab with
       | no industrial affiliation.
        
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