[HN Gopher] Scrappy - Make little apps for you and your friends
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Scrappy - Make little apps for you and your friends
        
       Author : 8organicbits
       Score  : 405 points
       Date   : 2025-06-18 05:16 UTC (17 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (pontus.granstrom.me)
 (TXT) w3m dump (pontus.granstrom.me)
        
       | croniev wrote:
       | I like the idea! Now you're just left with the dilemma of what
       | happens when you reach many people with it - will Scrappy be made
       | for thousands of users, polished and flashy?
        
       | richarlidad wrote:
       | I love this.
        
       | riffraff wrote:
       | I am 100% behind the idea of "scriptable components" vs block-
       | based programming for beginners.
       | 
       | I'm on mobile now but I'll try this on desktop ASAP.
       | 
       | But I think one thing missing on the analysis is: people want
       | ease of share and zero cost.
       | 
       | It's surprisingly simple to build a minimal app in some
       | environments but then you get to distribution (app store are a
       | huge gatekeeper) and/or hosting and e.g. my wife or kids won't be
       | bothered to pay 5$/momth for it (and neither will many
       | professional devs).
        
         | DougN7 wrote:
         | You could self host with your OS's web server and a dynamic DNS
         | service pointing to your home computer.
        
           | franga2000 wrote:
           | Except the OS has no web server, so you have to find and
           | install one, make sure it auto starts, set up port forwarding
           | (which you might not be able to if you're behind CGNAT or
           | your ISP just doesn't let you)... Then you need to explain to
           | your partner that your computer is running 24/7 to host your
           | shared shopping list or whatever, which will definitely cost
           | more in electricity than a 5$/mo VPS, which was already
           | presumed to be unacceptable
        
           | vincnetas wrote:
           | "... my wife or kids " you already lost them at "... self
           | host"
        
             | abcd_f wrote:
             | GP was suggesting that you would self-host for your wife
             | and kids, not that they would self-host themselves.
        
         | stevoski wrote:
         | Sadly, free hosting or distribution for fun ideas like this one
         | leads to bad actors abusing the service.
        
       | bowsamic wrote:
       | I would if Apple didn't put such tight restrictions against hobby
       | app creation
        
         | InsideOutSanta wrote:
         | I often create small apps like these for my friends, but 100%
         | of them are written in PHP and plain HTML with some JavaScript.
         | They need to be built quickly, deployed quickly, updated
         | quickly, run on every device, and be runnable by sending a link
         | on WhatsApp.
         | 
         | So it doesn't matter what Apple does because I'm never going to
         | put something like that into any App Store.
        
           | bowsamic wrote:
           | Well the reason why you are having to use a web browser
           | rather than sharing the app written using native APIs is
           | because Apple forces you to use the App Store, so you yes did
           | matter what Apple does. They prevent you from using the
           | native toolkit and your use of the browser is partly a
           | workaround for that
           | 
           | EDIT also Apple are in full control of what functionality
           | they expose in their web APIs so even then it matters hugely
        
             | InsideOutSanta wrote:
             | _> Well the reason why you are having to use a web browser_
             | 
             | I don't have to use a web browser; I want to use a web
             | browser. I'm not in the US, so almost nobody I know uses an
             | iPhone, and I could easily send them APKs, but why go
             | through the trouble?
        
               | bowsamic wrote:
               | I mean that's fine but then you can't use a huge number
               | of system APIs so it is actually a problem if you want to
               | write software that uses your phones features. It is not
               | okay just because iPhones or androids have a web browser.
               | It's insane to me that you're even trying to argue that
               | it's not a problem that Apple do not let you write native
               | software for iOS for free
               | 
               | Also iPhone is not just a US thing. I'm in Germany and
               | iPhone is very popular here too
        
         | jimbob45 wrote:
         | iPhone Shortcuts can get you surprisingly far. I agree that
         | building hobbyist apps has too high of an entry barrier in the
         | Apple ecosystem but Shortcuts handles CRUD stuff with ease.
        
         | WillAdams wrote:
         | I had great hopes for Applescript Studio, and was very hopeful
         | it would grow into a widely-used HyperCard alternative.
         | 
         | https://macosxautomation.com/applescript/develop/index.html
         | 
         | seems to show the current state, which is a heavy lift for most
         | people.
        
           | bowsamic wrote:
           | Yeah a YouTube video on HyperCard made me realise that Apple
           | just doesn't care anymore and honestly neither do people, but
           | I honestly think it is brainwashing. If you let people make
           | their own apps then how do you serve them ads and take the
           | 30% revenue cut?
        
             | WillAdams wrote:
             | That's an excellent point, that enabling app development by
             | users reduces the monetization potential --- but maybe it's
             | something which would work for opensource?
             | 
             | I'd be very glad to see a platform for the Raspberry Pi
             | (and similar devices) which would simultaneously be simple
             | and easy for folks to access and use _and_ create the kind
             | of sophisticated user interfaces folks are now accustomed
             | to/expect to use for even basic tasks.
        
       | RodgerTheGreat wrote:
       | CardStock[0] isn't mentioned in this article, but seems broadly
       | similar in goals and approach to Scrappy. Unlike Scrappy (so far
       | as I can tell) CardStock is open-source and can be run
       | locally.[1]
       | 
       | Decker[2] (which is also open-source) has answers to several of
       | the things outlined on Scrappy's roadmap, including facilities
       | for representing and manipulating tabular data with its query
       | language and grid widgets and the ability for users to abstract
       | collections of parts into reusable "Contraptions".
       | 
       | [0] https://cardstock.run
       | 
       | [1] https://github.com/benjie-git/CardStock
       | 
       | [2] http://beyondloom.com/decker/index.html
        
         | WillAdams wrote:
         | I've been looking for such a tool for a while now:
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44216943
         | 
         | and my thanks to you for mentioning it --- that it has a
         | desktop app is _huge_.
        
       | selcuka wrote:
       | I think "vibe coding" will not replace developers in the short
       | term, but it will be the strongest competition for such simple
       | systems. I asked a few LLMs to make apps like these (plain HTML
       | with embedded JS), and they got it right after a few edits. They
       | are also visually more appealing [1].
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://claude.ai/public/artifacts/bb451732-9559-401a-8000-b...
        
         | melagonster wrote:
         | You are right. They are the natural opponents of vibe coding.
         | vibe coding is from a funny X post; this is the OG purpose.
        
         | yreg wrote:
         | I am vibe coding a hobby project to find out what's the state
         | of things.
         | 
         | I've found that every few hours I get stuck on an issue that
         | the LLM can't solve and a user with no programming experience
         | would have little hope to crack it either.
         | 
         | I suppose this issue might depend on technology and scope of
         | the project.
        
         | physicsguy wrote:
         | It's got a bug, if you enter a non-integer like 3 + 2 = 5.1
         | then it marks that as correct
        
         | aitchnyu wrote:
         | Whats your simple system stack, preferably self hostable? I may
         | choose Vue, need auth, a multiplayer offline DB, static
         | hosting, file hosting and preferably filter rows by users (dont
         | allow me to see others data if I fiddle with the api).
        
         | heyyfurqan wrote:
         | love the Comic Sans in here
        
         | _joel wrote:
         | except it's broken
        
           | 4ndrewl wrote:
           | Vibe coding seems to be synonymous with "sort of works, bunch
           | of bugs"
        
             | trinix912 wrote:
             | If you can get over the critical errors. That's the
             | showstopper for most non-programmers. Perhaps not as much
             | for the so-called "power users" who can hack together some
             | Excel VBA, but even then there's a lot of setup to get
             | simple projects rolling. Down to the little things like
             | knowing that a .js file is a JavaScript file (and what that
             | means). It's obvious to us, but definitely not to the
             | average person, unless they're willing to invest
             | significant time into it - which most aren't.
        
         | djmips wrote:
         | I would change the ? to a blank or underscore
        
       | jayd16 wrote:
       | I guess this fits into the Google Forms, SharePoint space?
        
       | atemerev wrote:
       | So, just like Delphi?
       | 
       | (I wonder if somebody ported Delphi / Lazarus to WASM)
        
         | elric wrote:
         | I was going to call this "a less-feature rich Delphi without
         | Borland's corporate greed", but then I noticed that Delphi is
         | apparently still alive (somehow?). Delphi was one of my
         | earliest programming experiences in the 90s. Blast from the
         | past.
        
           | atemerev wrote:
           | Yes, it is still alive, it still works great, and if you want
           | something open source, there's Lazarus which is nearly as
           | good.
        
         | ochrist wrote:
         | Seems like it: https://wiki.freepascal.org/WebAssembly/Compiler
        
       | carabiner wrote:
       | I don't have friends so this has no use for me
        
         | em-bee wrote:
         | you could build things for yourself and share them here
        
       | s_ting765 wrote:
       | Cool but no link for the source code negates entire point of
       | sharing apps.
        
         | abcd_f wrote:
         | It absolutely doesn't.
        
       | nilirl wrote:
       | It's nice but I've yet to see a more usable end-user programming
       | environment than the spreadsheet.
        
         | thunspa wrote:
         | Or learning to actually code. I can't see why I would ever
         | learn to use these kinds of tools.
         | 
         | As a developer, I can just make it myself. Now with LLMs, if
         | it's very simple and bounded, I can just vibe most of it with
         | very little to lose.
         | 
         | As a lay person, I don't see what the TAM for this is. Who will
         | spend the time to learn how to drag and drop an application?
        
         | schwartzworld wrote:
         | No tests, no version control, no library support. Pass for me.
        
           | nilirl wrote:
           | You're making the argument that end-user programming must
           | have the same priorities as professional software
           | development.
        
         | WillAdams wrote:
         | For an implementation which pushes that to the extreme see:
         | 
         | https://pyspread.gitlab.io/
        
       | tokioyoyo wrote:
       | One of the best things that I did was spending a week making a
       | simple app that can put all my Apple Watch walks on a single big
       | map, then sharing it with my friends after it got published on
       | AppStore. It's been a year since I worked on it, but I still get
       | messages from my friends (and some random people who found it!)
       | how they've walked through an entire city or something. Really
       | rewarding experience, despite having zero financial gains from
       | it.
       | 
       | OP is right, making simple apps for your friends for fun!
        
         | bryantt wrote:
         | This sounds great, could you link the app please?
        
           | dewey wrote:
           | Not the OPs app but there's an app doing something similar
           | that I enjoyed for many years, you can also import from GPS
           | trackers and others: https://fogofworld.app
        
             | gardenhedge wrote:
             | Does that work like a game map where the fog disappears
             | where you have been? That would be cool, although the
             | reviews aren't great.
        
               | dewey wrote:
               | Yea that's the idea. Worked well for the years where I
               | tried it.
        
             | matsemann wrote:
             | I use https://wandrer.earth/ , connected to Strava
        
           | drchaos wrote:
           | Not OP, but https://dawarich.app/ seems to do the same (open
           | source and self-hostable, also has an iOS App).
        
           | tokioyoyo wrote:
           | Here you go --
           | https://apps.apple.com/us/app/mapcut/id6478268682. It's
           | really not supposed to be super nice, but good enough to have
           | some active users. It's free, so have fun! Sorry for putting
           | it behind auth gates, I was experimenting with some other
           | features that required webservers running.
        
         | brador wrote:
         | Just think about the thousands of useless obstacles and moats
         | you've had to navigate and overcome to make that. How many
         | millions have given up at any one of them.
         | 
         | After all that you still control nothing and are vendor locked.
         | 
         | Imagine if you could just AI prompt that up and simply transfer
         | to your open source watches.
         | 
         | What a world that would be.
        
           | collingreen wrote:
           | Help build the world you want to see! It will take folks
           | passionately trying to make this open, free, unmonetized
           | vision a reality in competition with the walled gardens
           | you're decrying. I wish you luck if you give it a go!
        
           | tokioyoyo wrote:
           | Fair point, but as I grew up, I realized those things really
           | don't matter to me. My thought process was -- oh, I walk
           | around a lot, I'm curious how much of the city I've covered
           | -> oh, there's no free app for that -> oh, I've never made an
           | iOS app and this looks simple -> let's spend a week making it
           | and share it with friends.
           | 
           | As a side note, as I grew up, I realized I genuinely don't
           | care about the walled garden flame wars, and things alike.
           | Life is pretty simple, I'd rather walked around a new
           | neighbourhood and grab a pint.
        
       | EZ-E wrote:
       | Very nice. For me, LLM fills that niche when I need to build
       | something very small. Just built a dumb tiny flashcard webapp
       | (literally a standalone index.html) because I was tired of apps
       | either being either overly complex for my simple use case, or
       | asking me to register/pay/see ads.
        
       | jackgavigan wrote:
       | I love the concept. I think the trick to being successful with a
       | project like this is cracking the user experience in a way that
       | makes it powerful enough to be truly useful, while keeping it
       | simple enough that a child can build (scr)apps (c.f. Super Mario
       | Maker).
       | 
       | Making it possible to lookup and store data in a spreadsheet
       | (maybe using something like the Google Sheets API) could unlock a
       | huge amount of use cases.
       | 
       | I'll be watching this project with interest!
        
       | lastdong wrote:
       | Google Studio IO apps seems like a step in the same direction.
       | Now if only we could host it on github and take advantage of
       | static github pages.
       | 
       | In the future, optimised open models will enable more people to
       | develop tools locally, and with an open source AIDE (does this
       | term exist yet? Artificial Intelligence Development Environment)
       | publish / share it in different ways.
        
       | account-5 wrote:
       | > You drag objects out on the canvas -- a button, a textfield, a
       | few labels. Select an object, and you can modify its attribute in
       | an inspector panel. Certain objects, like buttons, has attributes
       | like "when clicked" that contain javascript code.
       | 
       | Swap JavaScript with VBA and this is the MS Access workflow.
       | 
       | I'd only start using this if it became ooensource though, can
       | find anything to suggest it is.
        
       | Peteragain wrote:
       | I feel we are coming at this as programmers, and the opportunity
       | is the community aspect. What about starting with the family run
       | app stores? Masterson style. No security (you're all friends
       | right) and no way to contribute without an invite. Just a
       | thought.
        
       | demaga wrote:
       | I agree with the title, but not with the article. I expected to
       | see something like how you can make your friends and family lives
       | easier using your skills as a software developer.
       | 
       | From time to time I come up with micro-projects that solve very
       | particular issues my friends are facing. Ones that are not easily
       | solved with existing apps on the market. When I see my friends
       | use them, it brings me joy!
       | 
       | But! For this I had to use traditional software development tools
       | I was already familiar with - IDE, source control, etc. Scrappy
       | or similar tools would not help me at all. The tool is targeting
       | someone like my non-developer friends, but I doubt they could
       | come up with a design for a solution, implement it in scrappy and
       | then maintain it when something changes in the outside world.
       | 
       | On a separate node, I had great success with spreadsheets as both
       | Frontend and sometimes Backend in various personal projects. And
       | I'm not the only one, my friend made an addon for Google Sheets
       | that pulls data from my specific bank's API - I use it to track
       | my expenses. That's the kind of stuff I wanted to see in the
       | article.
        
         | franciscop wrote:
         | Same thing here, one of my first open source projects was to
         | read a public Google sheet to pull the data, both from the
         | frontend and backend. While Google killed the api that made it
         | possible so I deprecated it, it still holds a precious place in
         | my memories as one of the most collaborative projects I've ever
         | made
        
       | ceving wrote:
       | Where does the data go?
        
       | jwblackwell wrote:
       | This is just crying out for AI to help you get started.
        
         | amelius wrote:
         | I use AI for getting started in everything nowadays.
        
       | filcuk wrote:
       | Just trying this out and it appears in Firefox, the drag & drop
       | handle on new elements doesn't cover the whole rectangle, just
       | the label.
        
       | swyx wrote:
       | > All Scrappy apps are multiplayer, like a Google Doc is. You can
       | even edit them while they are being used by someone else!
       | 
       | ok where is the scrappy backend? what data do you see? where do i
       | make an account? i wish that this was more transparent/discussed
       | since obviously this software is not entirely local?
       | 
       | > LLMs are getting better and better, and while they are far from
       | able to make a full-fledged app without a lot of help from a
       | software engineer, they can make small apps pretty reliably.
       | 
       | mildly disagree. llm generated apps tend to look better + i dont
       | have to learn or stick to your preset primitives. even
       | nontechnical people run into this pretty quickly
       | 
       | otherwise, nice labor of love. good going OP.
        
         | jrcplus wrote:
         | Scrappy co-creator here. It was a surprise to us that this blew
         | up on HN. We've hurriedly added an FAQ to the write-up.
         | 
         | In regards to this question about the "Scrappy backend":
         | Scrappy is local-first, so data is stored locally in your
         | browser, and optionally replicated to a lightweight sync
         | server, to help coordinate syncing between peers. In other
         | words, Scrappy is almost entirely front-end. The only third-
         | party dependencies are Yjs <https://yjs.dev/> and CodeMirror
         | <https://codemirror.net/>. We don't use any other libraries or
         | frameworks like React. There's no analytics.
         | 
         | And there's no traditional backend. The only cloud dependency
         | is the sync server, which is a plain vanilla y-websocket-server
         | <https://github.com/yjs/y-websocket-server/>.
        
       | Surac wrote:
       | Ok do this apps run on IOS?
        
       | starvar wrote:
       | 1. Start up the app 2. Try dragging a block 3. Doesn't work
       | 
       | _nice_
        
       | hiAndrewQuinn wrote:
       | You can make an awful lot of useful little tools with an LLM,
       | vanilla JavaScript, GitHub Pages, and the user's own localStorage
       | as a semi-persistence layer. Two 9s and cross-platform to boot.
       | 
       | Recently I made a diet checklist [1] that I've been following
       | more or less to the letter 5 days out of the week. I have a
       | little Android button that just opens right up to the web page. I
       | click, click, click, then move on with my day. If I feel I need
       | to change something I can copy a plain text screenshot of what's
       | on there currently and chat with Gemini about it.
       | 
       | I'm really liking this new wave of technology.
       | 
       | [1]: https://hiandrewquinn.github.io/diet-checklist/
        
         | zigman1 wrote:
         | +1 over this. As someone without a deep technical background,
         | LLMs enabled me to improve my life unimaginably, being able to
         | quickly sketch and develop small features that remove every day
         | annoyance.
        
           | fuzztester wrote:
           | examples?
        
             | zigman1 wrote:
             | My very first thing was automation of placing my journal
             | entry to appropriate Google Drive folder. I write my brain
             | dump/journal everyday in Google Docs, and if I just click
             | "New document, it places it in the root GDrive folder, and
             | I had to move it manually which I am to lazy to do it.
             | 
             | LLM helped me write a python script that searches the root
             | folder, finds the right document (name is always the date
             | of the day), and searches for the right folder in assigned
             | Google Drive repository (and creates a yearly or monthly
             | folder if a new month starts).
             | 
             | It also helped me create a yaml script for Github actions
             | to trigger this once every day.
             | 
             | I felt like a magician. Since then I created second brain
             | databases, internal index of valuable youtube videos, where
             | I call the api to get transcripts and send it to llm, other
             | note taking automations etc etc
        
               | fuzztester wrote:
               | sounds like some cool automations, thanks.
               | 
               | by api you mean youtube api?
        
         | mikedelfino wrote:
         | I came here to say exactly this. You can even set up build
         | steps using GitHub Actions if you prefer something beyond
         | vanilla JS, or publish the project for free on Cloudflare, even
         | from private repositories. In addition to localStorage,
         | IndexedDB is also very useful. It's easy to export the app's
         | data as JSON for better persistence, and you could store it on
         | Google Drive or a similar service.
        
       | indyjo wrote:
       | So you drag UI elements onto an empty sheet, fight with the grid
       | snap (because it doesn't match the size of your UI elements) and
       | are then supposed to enter raw JavaScript, without any code
       | completion, visual programming, API help or AI support? And
       | that's it?
        
       | blips wrote:
       | "We believe computers should work for people, and dream of a
       | future where computing, like cooking or word processing, is
       | available to everyone."
       | 
       | generic...
       | 
       | "with live updating -- all for free. LLMs ar..." also see a fair
       | few of these long dashes (18x) which is either a tell tail of
       | you've used ChatGPT to generate the text or you've started
       | writing like the AI.
       | 
       | I havn't thought about it that hard yet but i don't really like
       | consuming AI generated content at all as soon as i see signs of
       | it part of my brain turns off. And no slight to the creator, I
       | have as much interest in writing this kind of copy as any
       | developer would i'd imagine.
        
         | ben_w wrote:
         | > "with live updating -- all for free. LLMs ar..." also see a
         | fair few of these long dashes (18x) which is either a tell tail
         | of you've used ChatGPT to generate the text or you've started
         | writing like the AI.
         | 
         | It's also my IRL writing style for the last 10-15 years :P
         | 
         | That said:
         | 
         | > I havn't thought about it that hard yet but i don't really
         | like consuming AI generated content at all as soon as i see
         | signs of it part of my brain turns off.
         | 
         | Likewise.
         | 
         | At least, when someone else did the prompting -- I do like what
         | LLMs can output, but when LLM answers are sufficient I prefer
         | to cut out the middle-man and ask the LLM directly myself.
        
         | Hendrikto wrote:
         | If you read up on hyphens VS en-dashes VS em-dashes, using em-
         | dashes is actually the correct usage -- as a separator -- in
         | the case you cited.
         | 
         | I disagree with your conclusion of this being a telltale sign
         | of being AI generated.
        
         | juped wrote:
         | To type an em dash, an important punctuation mark, press
         | compose and then hyphen thrice. -- -like this. Shift-option-
         | hyphen on Macs, I think.
        
         | jrcplus wrote:
         | Scrappy co-creator here. As an old-school Mac user (from the
         | days of desktop publishing) I do know the difference between
         | hyphen and en-dash and em-dash :)
         | 
         | We used AI sparsely for wordsmithing and definitely not for
         | generating the text. Believe me, putting it together was a lot
         | of work (Pontus did the heavy lifting).
        
       | DustinEgg wrote:
       | A very good idea.
        
       | threemux wrote:
       | See also: https://www.robinsloan.com/notes/home-cooked-app/
        
       | feeley wrote:
       | An alternative to Scrappy is the free CodeBoot web app
       | (https://codeboot.org), which allows you to create web apps in
       | Python that are fully encapsulated in a URL. No installation is
       | required--neither for the developer nor the user. Below is an
       | example of a math practice app with simple user interaction
       | through dialogs. To create a web app URL, right-click the "play"
       | button and choose the type of link you want to generate.
       | 
       | https://app.codeboot.org/5.3.1/?init=.fbWF0aF9wcmFjdGljZS5we...
       | 
       | For more complex UIs, CodeBoot provides an FFI for accessing the
       | DOM directly from Python code. For example here is a dice
       | throwing app with a button to roll the dice again. The text in
       | the button has translations to multiple languages and will adjust
       | to the browser's default.
       | 
       | https://app.codeboot.org/5.3.1/?init=.fZGljZS5weQ==~XQAAgADq...
        
       | sReinwald wrote:
       | The core vision here is something I can absolutely get on board
       | with, but the execution fundamentally seems to misunderstand why
       | "home-cooked software" doesn't exist.
       | 
       | The target audience problem is immediately apparent: they're
       | building a product for people who can write JavaScript event
       | handlers but somehow can't 'npx create-react-app'. This
       | demographic is approximately twenty-seven people.
       | 
       | More critically, they've confused the problem space, in my
       | opinion. The barrier to personal software isn't the lack of drag-
       | and-drop of JavaScript environments. It's that software, unlike a
       | meal or a home-made sweater, comes with an implicit support
       | contract that lasts forever. When I cook dinner for friends, I'm
       | not on the hook when they're hungry again next Tuesday. When my
       | grandma knits a home-made sweater, she's not expected to keep
       | supporting it in case I want to add a hood.
       | 
       | When the attendance counter has a race condition and the venue
       | goes over capacity, guess who's getting the angry call when the
       | fire marshal shows up for an inspection?
       | 
       | The "redistributing the means of software production" rhetoric
       | rings particularly hollow from what appears to be a proprietary
       | SaaS in the making. You don't democratize software by creating
       | another walled garden. And their claim about "owning your data"
       | while simultaneously offering real-time sync is either
       | technically naive or deliberately misleading. How is the attendee
       | counter example's counter state shared between users, if the data
       | lives in local storage? I don't see how you can have both without
       | server infrastructure that they control.
       | 
       | The actual nearest thing to their vision already exists and has
       | millions of users: Spreadsheets. Non-technical people build
       | complex, business-critical "applications" in spreadsheets every
       | day. No JS required, local-first, and everyone already knows how
       | to use it. But "we made a worse Excel" doesn't sound as
       | revolutionary, I suppose.
       | 
       | The real unsolved problem isn't making it easier to create small
       | apps - I build small tools for myself all the time. It's making
       | them sustainable without creating permanent maintenance burdens.
       | And that is not something you can solve with a new framework or
       | SaaS - it's at it's core, a social issue.
        
         | parpfish wrote:
         | i'd argue that the biggest hurdle to home cooked software is
         | finding a way to distribute/deploy it among your friends. im a
         | backend guy and can easily make a useful li'l executable to run
         | on my work machine. but how do i share that with people that
         | will only use their smartphone for computing?
         | 
         | i either have to: - make something browser-based, register a
         | domain, and then pay somebody to host it. that's a lot of hoops
         | (and unnecessary cost) just to access a little script that's
         | just fine running locally. - make some sort of official
         | developer account[0] for an app store and then jump through
         | hoops to get my app approved. this would let me make a little
         | app that runs locally, but it's even MORE hoops to jump through
         | _and_ it puts you on the hook for support because it 's a wide
         | public release instead of just sharing with a couple friends.
         | 
         | [0] tbh, I don't know how this works. I just hear mobile devs
         | complaining about submitting apps for review and know it can be
         | slow and frustrating.
        
           | trinix912 wrote:
           | The easiest I can think of is making a spreadsheet. Share an
           | Excel file over OneDrive or even a Google Sheet. The built-in
           | features/formulas are enough for most of these use cases; if
           | you want to go further, there's VBA (and the nightmare that
           | comes with it - but it's less of a nightmare than paying and
           | setting up a domain and dealing with the security of that).
           | 
           | I know several people who do that - non-programmers - with
           | formulas and VBA in Excel sheets.
        
         | joshlemer wrote:
         | > they're building a product for people who can write
         | JavaScript event handlers but somehow can't 'npx create-react-
         | app'
         | 
         | There's an enormous gap in complexity, required skill, etc
         | between creating these Scrappy applications and building the
         | whole app in React, and then getting it deployed, complete with
         | real time syncing, authorization (as they've implemented with
         | their "frames" and everything. It's at least an order of
         | magnitude greater in effort.
         | 
         | > software, unlike a meal or a home-made sweater, comes with an
         | implicit support contract that lasts forever
         | 
         | I don't think it always has to. It tends to be that way because
         | so far, the lift to create a functioning cross-device multi
         | user application has been high enough that the economics of it
         | requires centralized teams of specialists to build an
         | application for many hundreds of people.
         | 
         | If you lower the stakes really low to the point where the app
         | is as serious as a spreadsheet, then compare it to
         | spreadsheets. Almost everyone has dozens of really casual
         | spreadsheets, many households have shared google sheets for
         | particular, short-lived or casual or constantly changing use-
         | cases. When you slap together a spreadsheet with your partner,
         | you aren't making a promise about long term support and
         | compatibility with the spreadsheet.
         | 
         | Or an other similar thing would just be paper and pen and tape,
         | up on a whiteboard. All kinds of little "hand made"
         | "applications" like this exist in households and in offices.
         | Kanban boards are an example of this but there's and endless
         | different kinds of "board-based physical apps" like chore
         | charts and weekly meal plans. When someone writes on their
         | fridge a list of chores and starts tallying who does what, that
         | is not an eternal promise to maintain the piece of paper with
         | chores and tally marks protocol/system.
         | 
         | The comments about being a SAAS, walled garden, and about the
         | specific implementation here wrt where data's stored etc, this
         | is just a prototype. A POC.
        
       | funnym0nk3y wrote:
       | Although I like the idea in principal, I don't see the real use
       | case here.
       | 
       | Most of the examples can easily be replaced by pen and paper
       | which is faster than building a app. More complex use cases
       | require more complex solutions which I'm not sure this provides.
       | 
       | One use case could have been an application to study functions in
       | time and frequency space. But does it provide an fft?
        
       | al_borland wrote:
       | I like the spirit of it, but the execution isn't what I'm looking
       | for. With this being a hosted solution, it makes me dependent on
       | another SaaS tool for little personal projects. If it's a little
       | counter needed for an afternoon, that's not such a big deal.
       | However, if I'm looking for a scrappy little app I may use for
       | years, this is a problem. Plus, no matter how low the learning
       | curve gets, it will still exist, so I want something that I can
       | use for the long term for things like this. This makes my mind go
       | to approachable and easy languages that allow the user to easily
       | throw a GUI on it. I don't think code needs to be completely
       | abstracted away, just made easy and tailored to what people will
       | do. Look at how many people on MySpace were able to learn some
       | CSS. Maybe they copy and paste someone else's stuff at first, but
       | that's the foot in the door before they eventually look at how to
       | tweak it.
       | 
       | I typically end up using basic HTML/CSS/JS for stuff like this
       | today. If I really need backend code, I'll use basic PHP (no
       | frameworks or anything). But this ties me to a browser, which I'm
       | not always a fan of. Some of these fairly scrappy little projects
       | at work (done in the browser like this, and with AutoHotKey) have
       | been going for 10+ years now, with very little maintenance. The
       | AHK script I haven't touched in probably 8 years, since I moved
       | to macOS at work, yet people still use it countless times per
       | day. If AHK decides to stop operating, it's no big deal, the code
       | that exists will still run. The same can't be said for these SaaS
       | solution to this problem. People looking for scrappy solutions
       | aren't looking to remake their solution every time a founder
       | decides to move on to something else more interesting or
       | profitable.
        
         | bandoti wrote:
         | It seems the way to go would be to open source the SaaS code to
         | ensure that longevity. The folks at Penpot have a good thing
         | going with that--most people will use the SaaS offering but
         | it's available for self-hosting.
         | 
         | One of the difficulties of course is notarizing/signing the
         | apps and so-forth. Perhaps some Web3 solutions could help as
         | well.
         | 
         | OR, another option would be like what PICO-8 does (or flash I
         | guess)--release the runtime and distribute the "carts" or apps.
         | :)
         | 
         | Still, it's pretty complex creating a trusted distribution
         | network outside of SaaS. Definitely could work though it's been
         | done before!
         | 
         | [1]: https://penpot.app/
         | 
         | [2]: https://www.lexaloffle.com/pico-8.php
        
           | al_borland wrote:
           | I was also thinking back to when I used TiddlyWiki almost 20
           | years ago. If this tool is effectively just HTML, CSS, and
           | Javascript... could they bake it all into a single HTML file.
           | Download a template, design your app offline, and save your
           | work to a file that can run on its own, offline, in a browser
           | window. Maybe the about of JS they need to bake in, or
           | images, would make that impractical.
           | 
           | Of course, as it stands, the examples were so simplistic that
           | they could easily be vibe coded. I just tried it with the
           | attendance counter and ChatGPT gave me that's only 50 lines.
           | I'm sure I could make that much shorter doing it manually.
           | Granted, a project like this has to start somewhere, but as
           | it stands it's adding a lot of infrastructure without adding
           | enough value to make it worth it, when AI is pretty good at
           | these really basic things, like "give me a text box with a
           | button to increment it".
        
             | II2II wrote:
             | Vibe coding may get the job done, but it isn't going to be
             | as fun for someone who _wants_ to write a little app for a
             | friend. Also, chances are that the generated code is going
             | to be less friendly for a novice to edit should the want
             | /need to make changes.
        
         | slightwinder wrote:
         | This looks like something that should be done like a
         | TiddlyWiki. A TiddlyWiki is a whole Webapplication in a single
         | HTML-File. Traditionally, when you change something, you just
         | save the HTML-File and it self-replicates with the new data.
         | There are now also TiddlyWikis which can save to backends and
         | probably some other ways.
         | 
         | Building a whole platform around self-replicating HTML-files
         | with optional backend-access seems to be the more reliable
         | solution for small personalized stuff. At least it has a strong
         | resilience.
        
           | panphora wrote:
           | I'm building a self-modifying HTML runtime inspired by
           | TiddlyWiki [0]. It lets you build "HTML apps" in a single
           | file with plain CSS/JS. These apps are shareable and
           | hostable, but you can also download and use them locally as
           | offline apps [1].
           | 
           | The cool thing is each HTML file is able to modify/overwrite
           | itself, so users can use the app's own UI to modify it (e.g.
           | a dashboard where users can add new fields by clicking a
           | button to clone a DOM node, everything's persisted).
           | 
           | The key insight: collapsing the UI/state/logic layers into a
           | single self-contained HTML file eliminates entire categories
           | of complexity - no build steps, no deployment, no state
           | synchronization. Everything you need is just right there.
           | 
           | [0] https://hyperclay.com/
           | 
           | [1] https://hyperclay.com/hyperclay-local
        
             | owebmaster wrote:
             | Hyperclay is quite interesting, well done! But to use it we
             | need to install an app? I think the UX of tiddlywiki that
             | just work is better
        
               | panphora wrote:
               | No app installation needed, Hyperclay files are just HTML
               | files, so they work like TiddlyWiki in that regard. You
               | can download them and use them locally with any text
               | editor, or even implement TiddlyWiki's saving mechanism
               | if you prefer that workflow.
               | 
               | The key difference is when you want to share your
               | creation on the web. With TiddlyWiki, you typically share
               | a read-only version, requiring visitors to download and
               | save their own copy. With Hyperclay, you can host that
               | same HTML file on any server and live-edit it directly in
               | your browser (if you're the owner). When people clone it,
               | their clone is shareable and available on the web.
               | 
               | So you get the best of both worlds: the simplicity of a
               | single HTML file that "just works" offline, plus the
               | ability to publish it as a living document that you can
               | edit directly in the browser.
               | 
               | Think of it as TiddlyWiki's philosophy extended to the
               | shared web. Same single-file simplicity, but now your
               | changes can be seen by others.
        
               | owebmaster wrote:
               | > Think of it as TiddlyWiki's philosophy extended to the
               | shared web.
               | 
               | Sorry but I'm having issues seeing this as a feature.
               | TiddlyWikis can be shared as easily as sending an
               | attachment. Running a server, tho, is not simple at all
               | for the common user.
        
             | WillAdams wrote:
             | This looks _very_ cool --- does it align with:
             | 
             | https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/192405005-hypermedia-
             | sys...
             | 
             | (and if not, are you aware of a book which touches
             | on/explains your technique?)
             | 
             | Do you think a visual tool for this could be created?
             | (something like Lazarus or Interface Builder or QT
             | Designer...)
        
               | panphora wrote:
               | Yes, there's definitely philosophical alignment with the
               | hypermedia approach: keeping things simple and leveraging
               | HTML's native capabilities. In fact, I use hypermedia-
               | oriented techniques on all the dashboard pages in the
               | Hyperclay web app.
               | 
               | But in Hyperclay apps, the DOM is the source of truth --
               | there's nothing else. So there's no need for more than a
               | single AJAX call (to save the page). HTMX is built to
               | support a more traditional multi-page stack, whereas
               | Hyperclay is built around single-file HTML apps.
               | 
               | The idea is that every HTML file _is_ its own visual tool
               | for modifying its own UI /data. For instance, you could
               | build a page layout editor that lets users drag-and-drop
               | components, and the editor itself would be part of the
               | saved HTML file. An infinite variety of visual tools can
               | (and will) be built on top of this structure.
               | 
               | As for essays about this vision, I'd recommend "Local-
               | first software" [0] and "Malleable software" [1]
               | 
               | [0] https://www.inkandswitch.com/essay/local-first/
               | 
               | [1] https://www.inkandswitch.com/malleable-software/
        
               | ramses0 wrote:
               | I'm a little experienced with TiddlyWiki, from memory:
               | `rclone serve webdav` in the directory with TiddlyWiki
               | will let you "write in place".
               | 
               | My use case was a home maintenance wiki/manual, the
               | incredible benefits of something like TiddlyWiki in this
               | use case is the ultimate survivability of it.
               | 
               | Open `HomeManual.html` in any browser and you can read it
               | (and modify it!) and literally File -> Save As...
               | `HomeManual-2025-07-18.html`. For more convenience:
               | `rclone serve webdav` and the "(*) Save..." button works
               | to save in place.
               | 
               | Ultimate survivability. Self-contained, it works on
               | mobile, pairs great with SyncThing, devolves into read
               | only, has a "normie-understandable" option for
               | modifications.
               | 
               | Really, what I'd prefer is a bit less complexity of the
               | wiki itself, and some slightly better integration between
               | `exportAllPages("*.md")` and "AllTogether.html". I'd love
               | to be able to pop open vim 90% of the time and somehow
               | "merge things" as expected (conflict-aware, diff-ish
               | integration).
               | 
               | Take a look at the use cases I've described and it'd be
               | amazing to have a framework "Quine.html" (that can self-
               | reproduce) that was less complicated than all the cruft
               | that's built up in TiddlyWiki.
        
           | RodgerTheGreat wrote:
           | Decker works like TiddlyWiki. I agree that a fully
           | decentralized self-replicating approach is the ideal way to
           | distribute this type of application/tool; even very
           | restrictive environments would permit using and sharing
           | single-file apps that run in a web browser.
        
           | rchaud wrote:
           | Apps need a local server to work (especially if it writes to
           | a local database), or be shipped in some kind of executable
           | file format for the OS. As someone who can't code native apps
           | but is decent enough in PHP, I've discovered that the way to
           | solve my own problem is to run a bash script that loads an
           | Apache server, then loads the index.php file of my app, all
           | of which is stored locally on my hard drive. Works on mobile
           | too, although I have to manually launch an Apache server
           | first through termux.
           | 
           | Modern computing badly needs the ability to support building
           | our own local apps without a remote web server dependency.
           | This is how computing worked in the pre-internet age.
           | HyperCard could connect to a database as could Filemaker Pro.
           | Windows had something similar where GUI-based apps could
           | read/write to an Access DB. These tools have been deprecated
           | and only live on in some subscription-based SaaS.
        
         | belmarca wrote:
         | You should check out https://codeboot.org .
         | 
         | It's a fully client-side Python IDE with single-stepping, a
         | virtual (non-hierarchical) filesystem, an FFI to call JS code
         | and a few other things (see the docs). Sharing apps in CodeBoot
         | is trivial: right-click the "play" button and copy a shareable
         | URL. I have helped people solve data wrangling problems using
         | CodeBoot and they now have their little app bookmarked. It
         | works really well.
         | 
         | I could go on for a while. AMA if you're interested. We're
         | actively working on it and some great new features are on the
         | way!
        
           | jorvi wrote:
           | Can I just say I adore the absolute utility of the UX and UI?
           | 
           | No welcome screen, just dropped straight into the main
           | interface which itself has no excess buttons or styling
           | wasted on it.
           | 
           | To me this is beautiful.
        
             | belmarca wrote:
             | Really glad you appreciate! We use it to teach introductory
             | programing courses and the simplistic UI is purpose-built
             | for that use-case.
             | 
             | It really is a joy to program with, but we're struggling a
             | bit to communicate everything it can do. We are working
             | hard on that front and should have a landing page and
             | better explanatory material soon. We're _very_ interested
             | in feedback. If anybody wants to learn more, just contact
             | me through the email in my profile.
             | 
             | Cheers!
        
               | jorvi wrote:
               | Instead of a landing page, may I suggest a '?' button, or
               | at least putting the landing page on
               | https://codeboot.org/something and redirecting from
               | referrers but not direct loads?
               | 
               | Browsers are getting more and more aggressive about
               | deleting cookies / making cookies ephemeral, and nothing
               | is more annoying that dealing with one or multiple pop-
               | ups on each page visit.
               | 
               | For an example of how bad it can get, load LMarena in a
               | private window.                 Cookie pop-up, agree >
               | type something, press enter > ToS pop-up, agree > press
               | enter again > processing > answer > type somethi- verify
               | Cloudflare, agree > type something
               | 
               | Other than that I don't have much comments yet except
               | that it seems a nice product!
        
         | nico wrote:
         | > I typically end up using basic HTML/CSS/JS for stuff like
         | this today
         | 
         | Depending on your tolerance for basic ai coding, you might
         | enjoy openjam.ai
         | 
         | You can build silly stuff like this (better seen on desktop):
         | 
         | * https://openjam.ai/lonely_ant_702/bajbin4neo
         | 
         | * https://openjam.ai/stupid_coral_852/qg8yembjg5
         | 
         | * https://openjam.ai/stupid_coral_852/y2hj69iqvo
        
         | edmundsauto wrote:
         | I use Cursor and vibe code this stuff, it works great! I just
         | built a flight tracker (I live in a flight path) that uses a
         | SDR to receive ADS-B info from overhead flights and enrich it
         | with flight info from the local airport, then display in a
         | train station style flippy board. My wife loves knowing where
         | the flights are going and so I display on our magic mirror
         | 
         | I know almost nothing about the underlying technologies, can
         | barely code JS for the front end. But after about 10 hours of
         | coding, I've got a very neat little app - it's something that
         | would have taken me 2 months then become abandonware after I
         | got frustrated.
         | 
         | This was such a positive experience with vibe coding that it
         | restored my love for code. Resulting quality seems pretty
         | decent - maybe 1200 sLOC with good logging, performance, and
         | what I would say is decent pro-am code quality. (IE above the
         | median quality for typical commercial code, I'd bet)
        
         | jrcplus wrote:
         | Scrappy co-creator here. I fully agree that software longevity
         | is important. We designed Scrappy with a local-first
         | architecture, so we have no traditional backend. Our only cloud
         | dependency is a lightweight sync server. (We hurriedly added an
         | FAQ with some more technical details after we discovered that
         | this blew up on HN.) I believe this is an important point of
         | distinction, both technically and financially, from most low-
         | code/no-code tools which are SaaS'es.
         | 
         | One idea we had early on is the ability to save scrapps as
         | single-page self-contained HTML files. We experimented with
         | this but the functionality isn't currently exposed.
        
       | _joel wrote:
       | Hypercard vibes
        
       | mettamage wrote:
       | Oh haha, I simply program little apps for my friends to solve
       | their problems. I thought this would be about that
        
       | zupa-hu wrote:
       | I think it's a great demo, it is interesting how harsh the
       | feedback is that you are getting. You are probably just too late
       | to the party.
       | 
       | I also work in this space and the road ahead gets exponentially
       | harder, unfortunately.
        
       | failrate wrote:
       | Godot 3 and 4 are very good for bashing out apps for both desktop
       | and Android phone.
        
         | throwawayoldie wrote:
         | I've been thinking about using Godot in this way recently,
         | would you care to say more about what your experience has been
         | like?
        
       | simonw wrote:
       | It looks like getting the apps built with this to work well on
       | mobile is in the roadmap, but not mobile editing itself:
       | 
       | "A hand-sized touchscreen is too small for editing Scrapps
       | comfortably"
       | 
       | I would encourage them not to underestimate the tenacity of
       | mobile phone users!
       | 
       | For a _lot_ of people these days their mobile phone is their only
       | digital computing device. People write code on mobile phones.
       | People write entire novels.
       | 
       | I think this tool's impact could be greatly increased by taking
       | the time to figure out a mobile editing interface, even one that
       | feels less comfortable than the desktop experience.
        
       | kakamiokatsu wrote:
       | This reminds me a lot of Visual Basic! Same simple principles and
       | quite similar UI.
        
       | QuantumWanderer wrote:
       | I'd love if this turns into a social platform for apps. Facebook
       | has text, Instagram has images, TikTok has video... Scrappy has
       | apps. Apps. Not code.
       | 
       | View your friend's apps, use your friend's apps, remix your
       | friend's apps to suit your needs.
       | 
       | But it needs to be all-in on speech. End-to-end abstracts away
       | the concept of code. Speech-to-App.
        
       | mrafii wrote:
       | Swap JavaScript with VBA and this is the MS Access workflow.
        
       | Michael128 wrote:
       | good
        
       | etchalon wrote:
       | We're just gonna keep re-inventing HyperCard.
        
         | panphora wrote:
         | Yes, until we get it right.
        
         | WillAdams wrote:
         | It would be nice if we could be successful at doing so, and
         | extend it into the modern world (I asked after it a while back,
         | and this was one of the tools which was suggested). Elsethread,
         | https://cardstock.run/ was mentioned which looks quite
         | promising as well. Curious if any others (which I've not found
         | despite searching) will turn up.
        
       | knowitnone wrote:
       | I used to use MSHTA with success even though not cross platform -
       | that would be the killer feature
        
       | p2hari wrote:
       | Nice, I am in the process of building one with a similar concept
       | but in a single HTML/JS file. Sharing with friends and multi-
       | user. Might release it in a week or two as I am getting closer to
       | put final finishing touches. Not sure if I have to go open source
       | or closed and Freemium. Might ask HN later :)
        
       | ge96 wrote:
       | Just an anecdote
       | 
       | I remember learning this thing called Touch Develop by MS
       | 
       | Then I realized that was a closed environment/learned to program
       | with programming languages instead, dumped a few months into TD
        
       | ilaksh wrote:
       | Reminds me of VB6, which was amazing.
        
       | lxe wrote:
       | This is what UI programming should be like. I don't know why
       | we've deviated from developing tools like these in favor of
       | brain-breaking labor work of writing React applications.
        
         | jrcplus wrote:
         | Yes!
        
       | iddan wrote:
       | Built something like this 8 years ago for hospital in Israel
       | doctors to have simple formula calculator - it was super helpful
       | but I never got to productise it, Love this!
        
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