[HN Gopher] Time Series Forecasting with Graph Transformers
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       Time Series Forecasting with Graph Transformers
        
       Author : turntable_pride
       Score  : 118 points
       Date   : 2025-06-17 18:05 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (kumo.ai)
 (TXT) w3m dump (kumo.ai)
        
       | ziofill wrote:
       | I can't stand websites that override scrolling
        
         | pealco wrote:
         | Most of my time interacting with this site was spent in
         | developer tools, trying to figure out where the scrolling
         | behavior was coming from. (Couldn't figure it out.) I can't
         | understand why people are still doing this in 2025.
        
           | almosthere wrote:
           | Most likely the developer is using a Windows computer.
        
           | bestest wrote:
           | Enter this in the console:
           | 
           | document.body.onwheel = (e) => e.stopPropagation();
        
         | rossant wrote:
         | I came here to say this. Don't mess with my scrollbar. Ever.
        
         | monkeydust wrote:
         | wow didn't realize that until I saw this comment, now I cant
         | unrealize it and angry
        
       | cwmoore wrote:
       | "Here, sign this."                   accept all cookies
        
       | cye131 wrote:
       | I'm not a fan of this blog post as it tries to pass off a method
       | that's not accepted as a good or standard time series methodology
       | (graph transformers) as though it were a norm. Transformers
       | perform poorly on time series, and graph deep learning performs
       | poorly for tasks that don't have real behaviorial/physical edges
       | (physical space/molecules/social graphs etc), so it's unclear why
       | combining them would produce anything useful for "business
       | applications" of time series like sales forecasting.
       | 
       | For those interested in transformers with time series, I
       | recommend reading this paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.13504.
       | There is also plenty of other research showing that transformers-
       | based time series models generally underperform much simpler
       | alternatives like boosted trees.
       | 
       | After looking further it seems like this startup is both trying
       | to publish academic research promoting these models as well as
       | selling it to businesses, which seems like a conflict of interest
       | to me.
        
         | tough wrote:
         | thoughts on TimesFM?
         | 
         | > After looking further it seems like this startup is both
         | trying to publish academic research promoting these models as
         | well as selling it to businesses, which seems like a conflict
         | of interest to me.
         | 
         | is this a general rule of thumb that one should not use the
         | same organization to publish research and pursue
         | commercialization generally?
        
           | orochimaaru wrote:
           | Not really. There is no rule against it. You can have a team
           | that research, publishes, patents and shares the patents with
           | commercial scalers. It's easier with ML than with
           | manufacturing.
        
         | shirokiba wrote:
         | Would you be so kind as to recommend some resources on modern,
         | promising methods for time series forecasting? I'm starting a
         | position doing this work soon and would like to learn more
         | about it if you'd be willing to share
        
           | srean wrote:
           | Read all the M series of competitions and the papers that
           | come out of those exercises. Read Keogh. Also have a healthy
           | respect and understanding of the traditional methods rather
           | than getting distracted by all that happens to be _shiny_
           | now.
        
             | lamename wrote:
             | Wow a sane person among all the hype. Great to see you!
        
               | srean wrote:
               | Lol. Yeah, the hype train blinds.
        
         | ethan_smith wrote:
         | Recent work like Informer (AAAI'21) and Autoformer (NeurIPS'21)
         | have shown competitive performance against statistical methods
         | by addressing the quadratic complexity and long-range
         | dependency issues that plagued earlier transformer
         | architectures for time series tasks.
        
         | rusty1s wrote:
         | Hey, one of the authors here--happy to clarify a few things.
         | 
         | > Transformers perform poorly on time series.
         | 
         | That's not quite the point of our work. The model isn't about
         | using Transformers for time series per se. Rather, the focus is
         | on how to enrich forecasting models by combining historical
         | sequence data with external information, which is often
         | naturally structured as a graph. This approach enables the
         | model to flexibly incorporate a wide range of useful signals,
         | such as:
         | 
         | * Weather forecasts for a region
         | 
         | * Sales from similar products or related categories
         | 
         | * Data from nearby locations or stations
         | 
         | * More fine-granular recent interactions/activities
         | 
         | * Price changes and promotional campaigns
         | 
         | * Competitor data (e.g., pricing, availability)
         | 
         | * Aggregated regional or market-level statistics
         | 
         | The architecture is modular: we don't default to a Transformer
         | for the past sequence component (and in fact use a simpler
         | architecture). The Graph Transformer/Graph Neural Network then
         | extends the past sequence component by aggregating from
         | additional sources.
         | 
         | > It seems like this startup is both trying to publish academic
         | research promoting these models as well as selling it to
         | businesses which seems like a conflict of interest to me.
         | 
         | That's a bold claim. All of our academic work is conducted in
         | collaboration with university partners, is peer-reviewed, and
         | has been accepted at top-tier conferences. Sharing blog posts
         | that explain the design decisions behind our models isn't a
         | conflict of interest--it's part of making our internals more
         | transparent.
        
           | fumeux_fume wrote:
           | Lol, a bold claim. It's a rational assumption that any
           | business publishing "academic work" is selling you the upside
           | while omitting or downplaying the downside.
        
       | ayongpm wrote:
       | https://dontfuckwithscroll.com/
        
         | rusty1s wrote:
         | Forwarded :)
        
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