[HN Gopher] After millions of years, why are carnivorous plants ...
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       After millions of years, why are carnivorous plants still so small?
        
       Author : gmays
       Score  : 30 points
       Date   : 2025-06-13 20:04 UTC (4 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.smithsonianmag.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.smithsonianmag.com)
        
       | leoedin wrote:
       | Larger animals tend to more intelligent - presumably there's a
       | natural limit to the size of prey a carnivorous plant can
       | reliably catch from a static location.
        
         | IAmBroom wrote:
         | Counterpoint: mice and at least one monkey baby have died in
         | pitcher plants in the wild.
        
           | jonplackett wrote:
           | Isn't this still just the original point though, mice ain't
           | that big!
        
       | almosthere wrote:
       | We haven't had an unscheduled total eclipse of the sun with
       | people singing in the background yet.
        
         | colecut wrote:
         | have they tried feeding them alllll niiight loooong
        
       | IAmBroom wrote:
       | OK, I wrote my theory, and then read the article: same.
       | 
       | But I will add that a commercial grower of venus flytraps once
       | got curious, and took a few thousand cloned plantings, growing
       | them in a variety of conditions. _As soon as the soil became
       | nourishing_ , the plants would die. Post mortem seemed to
       | indicate their roots were fungally attacked.
       | 
       | So: plant adapts to living in a food desert (not an actual one,
       | of course; it has to be wet for the carnivory to work, as the
       | article points out). Plant gains weirdo digestion abilities, but
       | at the same time, it no longer needs expensive anti-fungal
       | defences - because the ground isn't rich enough to support
       | parasitic fungi.
       | 
       | Then: human adds the nutrients back in. Boom! The ordinary fungus
       | in the air, which has a tough time invading grass or tree or
       | tobacco or pepper roots (because they have extensive defences,
       | like capsaicin), lands in the rich soil of pretty-much helpless
       | flytrap roots, and has a buffet.
        
         | NegativeLatency wrote:
         | Sorta similar with a lot of plants I imagine, we planted a
         | Madrone tree and it's very tempting to want to water a small &
         | new tree but they can also get root issues if the ground is too
         | wet or doesn't drain well enough. They're highly adapted to
         | living on the sides of cliffs.
        
           | ge96 wrote:
           | I've been trying to grow a mango from a seed for so long. The
           | roots always get hit by black fungus and it dies off. Tallest
           | I got one to grow was about 10"
        
       | nyeah wrote:
       | tl;dr Basically a lot of sorry excuses.
       | 
       | If you're a plant, don't buy into the negativity. Work your way
       | up the food chain. If you eat it, then it's your food.
        
       | bell-cot wrote:
       | As soon as a carnivorous plant gets big enough to be eating young
       | mammals, it hits the Mama Bear barrier. With motivation, even a
       | tiny mammal can do an enormous amount of damage to a plant.
        
         | hirvi74 wrote:
         | Some carnivorous plants do eat mammals. Though not primarily,
         | some pitcher plant species have been known to eat mice, for
         | example.
        
       | _tom_ wrote:
       | You are assuming that they haven't.
       | 
       | Brambles can trap sheep, benefiting from the sheep as fertilizer:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mrGobnZq83g
       | 
       | Falling coconuts can not only kill people, but probably kill far
       | more small animals, again benefiting from them as fertilizer,
        
         | ethbr1 wrote:
         | Came to HN for tech news, left with a disturbing realization
         | that coconut trees might be low-key carnivorous.
        
       | Sevii wrote:
       | Plants not being able to chew or tear their prey is a big
       | disadvantage.
        
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       (page generated 2025-06-17 23:00 UTC)