[HN Gopher] LibriVox
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       LibriVox
        
       Author : bookofjoe
       Score  : 243 points
       Date   : 2025-06-01 21:02 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (librivox.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (librivox.org)
        
       | Moosdijk wrote:
       | I wonder if AI will be a benefit or a detriment to this project.
       | 
       | On the one hand, there's going to be a lot more, potentially high
       | quality audio books in its repository, on the other hand it goes
       | against the spirit of the project itself.
        
         | woodson wrote:
         | The speech data collected by this project has been used for
         | more than a decade to build automatic speech recognition and
         | text-to-speech synthesis systems (see LibriSpeech, LibriTTS,
         | LJSpeech). It definitely has been a benefit to AI.
        
           | joshstrange wrote:
           | I think they are talking more about the impact of AI on
           | Librivox, as in people running an ebook through an AI TTS
           | tool and uploading it.
           | 
           | On one hand, a well curated/edited AI recording might be
           | great but a lot of people will (try? Idk their policies) to
           | upload AI slop (no proof-listen, no checking, just laziness).
        
             | woodson wrote:
             | I think that, for the purposes of creating high-quality
             | Free audiobooks, the issues are essentially the same with
             | human-generated recordings as with AI generated ones. The
             | recording quality and faithfulness to the original text
             | (both in terms of "content" and the appropriate reading in
             | terms of tone, expression of emotion, etc.) have to be
             | verified. The problem is scale. There will be many more
             | TTS-generated recordings uploaded than human-generated
             | ones. Some automated filters (e.g., ASR WER, audio quality
             | metrics) would be a great first step to discard bad-quality
             | slop right away (though it might unfairly penalize real
             | human accented speech).
             | 
             | Importantly, the recording should indicate whether it was
             | human or AI generated.
        
               | username223 wrote:
               | > Importantly, the recording should indicate whether it
               | was human or AI generated.
               | 
               | This is all that's necessary. Sometimes I'm fine with
               | mediocre TTS; sometimes I want an actual professional;
               | librivox is somewhere in between, but should clearly
               | specify whether I will be getting an amateur human or a
               | robot.
        
               | swores wrote:
               | I disagree, for the reasons stated by the person you
               | replied to.
               | 
               | Historically, being told that a voice recording is AI
               | generated would be enough to tell you to expect basic TTS
               | robotic voice, but with advances in AI voice generation
               | we're approaching the point where AI can sound as good as
               | real humans - it's not yet to the point where it's easy
               | to generate an audiobook as good as a professional
               | reader, but that point will come in the not too distant
               | future.
               | 
               | And equally on the other side, something being recorded
               | by a human doesn't automatically mean it has the quality
               | of a professionally-read audiobook. This is something
               | LibriVox has always had to deal with, by gatekeeping
               | which volunteer recordings to either give feedback
               | requesting improvements to or to not use at all.
               | 
               | In some but not all cases, an amateur human reader can
               | already be as good as a professional, that will soon be
               | true for AI. For both AI and humans it will remain the
               | case that some efforts are not as good, but the line
               | between them (for quality) isn't going to be whether or
               | not they are AI - though I do agree that AI or not should
               | also be labelled.
        
               | username223 wrote:
               | Certainly TTS has improved a lot thanks to modern AI, but
               | it simply doesn't have the information to improve beyond
               | sounding like a human reading words fluently. A
               | professional audiobook reader modulates his tone to
               | reflect narrative mood, chooses voices for the characters
               | consistent with their natures, etc., and transformer
               | models can't do those things.
               | 
               | For an example of a professional audiobook, check out Rob
               | Inglis' version of The Lord of the Rings.
        
               | swores wrote:
               | I agree with you about the current stage of things, which
               | is why I said that we're approaching the point but not
               | yet there for AI to be able to match professional
               | readers.
               | 
               | But I disagree with you when you write "it simply doesn't
               | have the information to improve beyond sounding like a
               | human reading words fluently" - it has the same
               | information when reading it as a human does, meaning that
               | the best implementation would have to not only adapt tone
               | to explicit instructions like "... she shouted", but also
               | read between the lines / make subjective choices to suit
               | the different characters.
               | 
               | AI is already capable of doing sentiment analysis on
               | text, and text to speech models are getting better at
               | being able to simulate moods/emotions rather than just
               | speaking flatly, and I don't think we're many years away,
               | if that, from those two sides being paired together in a
               | way that produces the sort of quality output we're
               | talking about for the first time without human
               | involvement. Add to that the fact that AI can train on
               | the many good examples of humans reading things, they may
               | get to the point of emulating not just the core accent
               | but also how each accent should adopt to what meanings in
               | the text and arrive at a great solution without even
               | needing to go through the steps of analysing what the
               | text means to use that to know how to modify the voice
               | being generated.
        
               | username223 wrote:
               | You're more optimistic about this stuff than I am, but I
               | think I get your perspective. We have decent sentiment
               | analysis, fluent text generation, and real-sounding TTS,
               | so combining them will yield a pretty good reading. I
               | agree that you're probably right when it comes to
               | newspaper columns and magazine articles, but that's not
               | on the level of a good audiobook.
               | 
               | To take an example, here's an iconic line from the
               | Fellowship of the Ring:
               | 
               | > The wizard swayed on the bridge, stepped back a pace,
               | and then again stood still. 'You cannot pass!' he said.
               | 
               | If you think that is a command, you should shout it like
               | Ian McKellen in the movie. If you think it's a statement
               | based on superior knowledge (see
               | https://acoup.blog/2025/04/25/collections-how-gandalf-
               | proved...), you should probably state it with certainty
               | and fatigue. And if you're making a movie with a ton of
               | crazy special effects and swelling music, you should
               | probably make whatever choice goes best in that context.
               | 
               | Even if a model could make some consistent choice there,
               | I wouldn't be all that interested, because the reader
               | conveying their interpretation of the character to the
               | listener is what matters. Sure, it might get enough
               | Spotify plays to make some money, but it's not art.
        
               | reddit_clone wrote:
               | I get very annoyed at the AI voice overs in youtube
               | shorts and videos (which are showing up more and more
               | lately).
               | 
               | I just close the tab when I realize it is AI. Not sure
               | how long I can do this.
        
             | kristopolous wrote:
             | I imagine there's various disabilities where audio readings
             | greatly simplify people's lives. They're probably
             | appreciative of anything accurate regardless of whether
             | it's humans talking or not.
        
         | UmYeahNo wrote:
         | Well, you can safely assume that everything in Librivox was
         | used to train the AI. So, "benefit" or "detriment"... you make
         | the call.
        
         | spudlyo wrote:
         | I'd like to think that in the future this will be possible, but
         | at present I believe there are still too many uncanny valley
         | problems for me to regard any TTS generated audio books as high
         | quality. I can sometimes tolerate listening to articles or
         | technical essays done this way, but quality audio book
         | narrators often do consistent and distinct character voices,
         | understand complex emotional states, and are capable of
         | reacting to contextual clues and subtext. This seems like a
         | pretty high bar for current TTS models.
         | 
         | Something like NotebookLLM seems shockingly good at first, and
         | gives me hope that eventually we'll have machines that are
         | nearly as good as humans at this; but after listening to it for
         | an hour or so the novelty wore off and the artifice of it now
         | seems galling and distracting.
        
           | bookofjoe wrote:
           | >quality audio book narrators often do consistent and
           | distinct character voices, understand complex emotional
           | states, and are capable of reacting to contextual clues and
           | subtext.
           | 
           | The best experience I've ever had with audio books is John le
           | Carre reading his early novels (not in public domain). He
           | uses a different voice for each character and they are SO
           | pulsing with life it's breathtaking.
        
             | spudlyo wrote:
             | Thanks for the tip! I love well narrated audiobooks, and
             | I've been meaning to get into one of le Carre's books for a
             | while. I see he narrates the "John le Carre Value
             | Collection" on Audible which has Tailor of Panama, Our
             | Game, and Night Manager for a single credit. Is that what
             | you're referring to?
             | 
             | Along those lines, there is a great 2007 unabridged
             | audiobook[0] of Frank Herbert's Dune that is read by Simon
             | Vance for narration, but other characters are dramatically
             | performed by other voice actors. It's excellent, but sadly
             | a tad bit uneven and inconsistent in production. It's like
             | they got 3/4ths of the way through the project and some of
             | the original voice actors couldn't complete the project and
             | Vance had to pick up the slack. Regardless, it's still one
             | of my favorite audiobooks.
             | 
             | [0]: https://libro.fm/audiobooks/9781427201447-dune
        
               | bookofjoe wrote:
               | My favorites are his first books read by him:
               | 
               | "Call For The Dead" and "A Small Town in Germany"
               | 
               | Listen here:
               | 
               | https://youtu.be/e1lmpG3kCDg
               | 
               | https://youtu.be/30QOqAcY4bY
               | 
               | https://youtu.be/0Ik9Gv9s0TQ
               | 
               | https://youtu.be/q79SspzdpLA
               | 
               | https://youtu.be/i3UnPBMouwU
               | 
               | FWIW The three novels in the "Value Collection" are
               | abridged:
               | 
               | https://www.amazon.com/John-le-Carr-Value-Collection-
               | audiobo...
        
       | SubGenius wrote:
       | I've enjoyed quite a few very well narrated audiobooks on
       | LibriVox. The Jane Austen novels voiced by Karen Savage are
       | phenomenal.
        
         | towledev wrote:
         | Haven't listened to Librivox in years and years, but I still
         | fork over the annual $2.99 because I feel I owe it.
         | 
         | It's horizon-broadening. Lots and lots of interesting
         | reads/listens I never would've picked up otherwise. 1800s ghost
         | stories, darkly racist novels like The Leopard's Spots (good
         | luck getting through the first 10 pages). My favorite is
         | Havelock the Dane: A Tale of Old Grimsby, first written circa
         | the 14th century but thought to be much older. When you listen
         | to it, it is apparent that the author and the intended audience
         | know 100x more about nautical things than you do. It's also
         | charmingly simplistic; the main character is sort of like Conan
         | the Barbarian. He'll do things like "lift a stone the weight of
         | an ox and throw it the length of two men." You imagine the
         | audience being like, "Oh my fucking god.... that's amazing."
        
         | Nopoint2 wrote:
         | Elizabeth Klett is good too.
        
       | dlcarrier wrote:
       | I once couldn't find the audiobook of a book that my book club
       | was reading, and it was a long book at I didn't have time to set
       | aside to solely reading. It turned out that there weren't any
       | commercially produced audiobooks of it, but it was public domain,
       | and I found it on LibriVox.
       | 
       | The book was long and boring, but at least the narrating was
       | good.
        
       | waltbosz wrote:
       | https://librivox.org/the-adventures-of-sherlock-holmes-versi...
       | 
       | David Clarke does a very good narration of many Sherlock Holmes
       | stories.
        
       | begemotz wrote:
       | "This is a libravox recording. All libravox recordings are in the
       | public domain..."
       | 
       | I contributed to a Robert Lynd project on libravox many years
       | ago, and I still remember saying these intros.
       | 
       | (Lynd was a wonderful essayist, if anyone might be interested).
        
         | jfengel wrote:
         | I know th books are always in the public domain. Are the
         | recordings public domain as well, or are they under a free
         | license like GPL?
        
           | harrisi wrote:
           | All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain.
           | 
           | https://librivox.org/pages/about-librivox/
        
       | WillAdams wrote:
       | One of my favourite novels, H. Beam Piper's _Little Fuzzy_ is in
       | the public domain (because he died intestate and the Commonwealth
       | of Pa. failed to renew his copyrights before they were turned
       | over to his estate).
       | 
       | There is a professional-quality reading of it by Tabithat:
       | 
       | https://librivox.org/little-fuzzy-by-h-beam-piper/
       | 
       | which I recommend highly.
       | 
       | Unfortunately, the quality of the readings can vary widely, and
       | my family has often been unwilling to put up with a poor quality
       | recording on long trips.
       | 
       | That said, I use their app on my phone while doing boring tasks
       | at work, and greatly appreciate the project.
        
         | rectangleboy wrote:
         | > Unfortunately, the quality of the readings can vary widely .
         | . . I tried LibriVox in college to listen to difficult-to-
         | understand poems (at the professor's recommendation) on my iPod
         | and my ears couldn't take the harsh plosives that nearly every
         | recording I tried had.
        
           | WillAdams wrote:
           | There is a collection of different authors reading
           | Coleridge's "Kublai Khan" which is a great way to get an
           | experience of a lot of different readers and possibly find
           | one you like.
           | 
           | For my part, I'm grateful that folks volunteer their time and
           | energy, and when there is only one reader for a given text,
           | accept it.
        
         | Der_Einzige wrote:
         | It really is the e-book version of trying to do "netflix n
         | chill" with FOSS.
         | 
         | It's sad that the best tech projects are not useful to normies.
        
           | nl wrote:
           | I don't think "netflix n chill" means what you think it does.
        
             | linsomniac wrote:
             | If you're one of today's lucky 10,000: It is slang for
             | having sex, beyond the literal meaning.
        
             | Der_Einzige wrote:
             | It means what I think it means.
             | 
             | Do you think a girl wants to deal with you trying to get
             | your torrent streaming system working with your TV? Hell
             | no!
        
               | kps wrote:
               | If she doesn't, it wouldn't have worked out anyway.
        
       | abawany wrote:
       | FWIW they now accept donations via the Internet Archive:
       | https://wiki.librivox.org/index.php?title=Donate .
        
       | photochemsyn wrote:
       | A real gem is the Adrian Praetzellis reading of Kim by Rudyard
       | Kipling:
       | 
       | https://librivox.org/kim-by-rudyard-kipling/
        
       | theschmed wrote:
       | Another site, which includes a smaller but more professionally
       | curated set of recordings, is Lit2Go
       | (https://etc.usf.edu/lit2go/books/). My children and I for
       | example have greatly enjoyed Lorraine Montgomery's recording of
       | "Curly and Floppy Twistytail", a series of delightful nonsense
       | stories performed with gusto.
       | (https://etc.usf.edu/lit2go/183/curly-and-floppy-twistytail-t...)
       | They're not all aimed at children either, high quality recordings
       | of Dracula, David Copperfield, etc
        
         | Min0taur wrote:
         | Ohhh, I never thought I'd see FCIT/lit2go mentioned on HN! I
         | used to work in the sound booth for lit2Go, it was one of my
         | favorite jobs. We had some wonderful vocal talent come through,
         | and I learned much of what I know about recording/mixing from
         | that work.The people in charge of organizing that project were
         | diligent/earnest to the point of sainthood.
         | 
         | They have quite a few historic stereo-views scattered around
         | their open source pic site, I always enjoyed browsing those
         | with my 3d shades on:
         | 
         | https://etc.usf.edu/clippix/search?q=stereoview (They had more
         | than this search would suggest; hopefully they're still
         | around...)
        
         | Tryk wrote:
         | Elisabeth Klett is phenonmenal, way beyond any professional
         | recording I've purchased.
         | 
         | https://librivox.us/search.jsp?search=reader%3A%22Elizabeth+...
        
       | miki123211 wrote:
       | I wonder if we could make LibriVox, but with Eleven Labs.
       | 
       | Sure, Eleven Labs isn't anywhere near as good as professional
       | narration (yet), but it's better than your average Librivox
       | reader for sure.
       | 
       | At this point, it's just a matter of throwing money at the
       | problem (and not that much money at that), and that's usually
       | easier than finding talent.
        
         | parkersweb wrote:
         | I think Eleven Labs has essentially done that already with
         | ElevenReader haven't they?
        
       | Deprogrammer9 wrote:
       | https://librivox.org/anarchy-by-errico-malatesta/
       | 
       | this is the way.
        
       | spookie wrote:
       | I really appreciate the existence of this project and all people
       | who have contributed to it.
       | 
       | I want to contribute a reading of a book someday in my native
       | tongue, as it is slowly dying (less than 1k speakers). A way of
       | preserving it.
        
         | rendall wrote:
         | What is it?
        
           | spookie wrote:
           | I fear it would be too personally identifiable lmao
           | 
           | It's within the EU though
        
             | tinco wrote:
             | Your name implies it might be in The Netherlands? Perhaps
             | Bildts?
        
       | bArray wrote:
       | I think there needs to be a way to apply multiple filters, i.e. I
       | want Science Fiction _and_ to listen in English. It would be good
       | to also be able to combine with keywords too.
        
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       (page generated 2025-06-02 23:01 UTC)