[HN Gopher] Unhappy Meals (2007)
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       Unhappy Meals (2007)
        
       Author : pramodbiligiri
       Score  : 49 points
       Date   : 2025-05-28 19:04 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (michaelpollan.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (michaelpollan.com)
        
       | tobinfekkes wrote:
       | I was just quoting Pollan yesterday, which is the quote right at
       | the top of the article.
       | 
       | "Eat food. Not too much. Mostly plants."
       | 
       | Succinct, doesn't alienate anyone, or make a lot of rules, or
       | shame you for doing the wrong thing. Don't complicate food.
       | 
       | I own a fresh organic produce delivery outfit in the Seattle
       | region, and we basically run our operations off what he explains
       | in more words. The more steps involved between the soil and your
       | mouth, the less "food" it is. It might not kill you, but it also
       | won't help you.
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | Are you talking about following a raw food diet?
        
           | tobinfekkes wrote:
           | No. Whenever the word "diet" is used with regards to not
           | eating "this" or only eating "that", something has already
           | gone wrong. A "diet" is a voluntary restriction (well,
           | usually after some involuntary event). But you only need to
           | restrict foods with your brain by choice if you first disobey
           | your body's needs.
           | 
           | You should not drink Coke because it has WAY too much sugar
           | and WAY too little of anything beneficial. If you tried to
           | consume the amount of sugar in Coke by eating apples, you
           | would be too full long before you get to Coke-level sugar
           | intake. That's because of all the other stuff in an apple;
           | it's not concentrated sugar.
           | 
           | Your body is a wonderful thing. Respect it and listen to it,
           | it will keep you healthy. That's literally its job, and it
           | only knows how to repair and heal you. It will keep the
           | things it needs, and discard the rest. You can't "over-
           | consume" if you eat real foods. Your body won't let you;
           | you'll get full and stop. You can only over-eat engineered
           | foods, which over-saturate sugar|fat|carbs|salt|etc, which
           | then necessitates a "diet".
        
             | criddell wrote:
             | > A "diet" is a voluntary restriction
             | 
             | The word "diet" is not always about restriction. Surely
             | you've heard people use the term "standard American diet"
             | which doesn't have anything to do with restriction.
             | 
             | I assume you are talking about a raw diet (not necessarily
             | calorie restricted diet) because of your comment about
             | minimizing steps between soil and mouth.
        
             | thwarted wrote:
             | This description of the word "diet" is overly simplistic
             | and marketing centric. A diet is just the schedule (list)
             | of foods consumed, as in "I have a terrible diet" or in
             | "pandas exist on a diet of bamboo shoots and leaves". This
             | term is overloaded in areas like the weight-loss industry
             | to refer to voluntary limited intake, but it's still a diet
             | as in an enumerated schedule of specific foods. "Going on a
             | diet" is often used in the context of specific health goals
             | as distinct from the normal "diet".
             | 
             | There's an episode of Mad Men where they are coming up with
             | pitches for weight loss products and losing weight is
             | referred to as "reducing", a term from before the word
             | "diet" was used as you've described.
        
             | zahlman wrote:
             | You would be full eating three medium-sized apples
             | (https://www.fatsecret.com/calories-nutrition/usda/apples ;
             | https://www.fatsecret.com/calories-nutrition/coca-
             | cola/coca-... ), with (by my back of the envelope
             | calculation) not much more total volume than the can of
             | Coke? Would this be longer lasting than the bloated feeling
             | from the carbonation?
             | 
             | Have you tested this?
        
           | drjasonharrison wrote:
           | Uh, no?
           | 
           | Taking plants from the soil, or fruits from the tree/vine,
           | and trimming, washing, cutting, and cooking are typically
           | considered steps that are unavoidable for some plants.
           | 
           | The difference between a baked potato, potato chips, and
           | Pringles is what we're talking about. The oil used for potato
           | chips (and Pringles) originated from plants, but it has
           | undergone several steps from plant to container of oil.
        
             | vladvasiliu wrote:
             | Aren't chips blown to smithereens and then reconstructed
             | with the help of all those random ingredients? I think this
             | is what "ultra-processed" means and what differentiates
             | these foods from getting your bag of potatoes and frying
             | them at home.
             | 
             | I don't know about Pringles / Lays &c, but I've never seen
             | two potatoes of the same size and shape in a bag, so there
             | must be some way they manage to get all their chips to look
             | the same.
        
               | badc0ffee wrote:
               | Pringles are reconstituted from powdered potato - which
               | should be obvious as they're all the the same size and
               | shape, and have a weird texture.
               | 
               | Lays and nearly every other brand are just thinner
               | versions of potato chips you could make yourself at home
               | (cut thin, fry in oil, dress in salt). Nothing "blown to
               | smithereens" there.
        
         | milesward wrote:
         | Uhm, this sounds yummie, I am in seattle, got a link?
        
           | tobinfekkes wrote:
           | Hope you live north of downtown:)
           | 
           | https://boxofgood.com
        
         | schmidtleonard wrote:
         | "Not too much" and "mostly plants" are good, but trying to
         | redefine food is a bit wacky, once you learn that that's his
         | game.
         | 
         | I'm not even against the idea that processed food is often bad
         | and should always be treated with skepticism, but naturalism as
         | a foundational principle is just way too exploitable. I called
         | "companies are going to start marketing sugar as a natural
         | alternative to low-calorie sweeteners" a decade before I saw it
         | in grocery stores and I would like to pre-register my
         | prediction that tobacco products will soon come back as
         | "natural alternatives to vapes" in the not too distant future.
        
           | testing22321 wrote:
           | > _trying to redefine food is a bit wacky_
           | 
           | No, it's incredibly simple and makes sense. Coke are Doritos
           | are not food, they are a science experiment designed for the
           | express purpose of getting you hooked. They have virtually no
           | health benefits and a ton of negatives. Nobody should ever
           | put them into their body, or certainly as little as possible.
           | 
           | Our "food" has changed more in 50 years than the preceding
           | 500. Take away all the science experiments and eat what your
           | great grandma did "mostly greens, not too much" and a massive
           | number of health epidemics go away.
        
             | dr_dshiv wrote:
             | My 15 year old son is now taller than I am and most of his
             | nutrition is not food. It's horrid. I suspect this is why
             | Dutch people are so tall. Mostly cheap processed food and
             | hormones in the milk. Ymmv
        
               | s_m_t wrote:
               | The cognitive dissonance here is striking. A growing man
               | needs a shit ton of calories to grow to their full
               | potential. You might as well fill your caloric needs with
               | "junk" food otherwise you will need to spend an
               | inordinate amount of time preparing and eating "natural"
               | food at a higher cost for the exact same effect.
        
               | dr_dshiv wrote:
               | > The cognitive dissonance here is striking
               | 
               | Agreed!
        
               | neuralRiot wrote:
               | >otherwise you will need to spend an inordinate amount of
               | time preparing and eating "natural" food at a higher cost
               | for the exact same effect.
               | 
               | This is a myth, healthy whole foods are way cheaper than
               | any ready-made "meal" and that is not even taking in
               | account the future savings in healthcare!
        
               | dowager_dan99 wrote:
               | Would you prefer that he graze natural plants 20 hrs/day?
               | He's the premium calorie consumer of all humans: a
               | pubescent male. Are Dutch people statistically taller
               | than Germans? Do they eat more junk food? Does your milk
               | have more hormones? Are Dutch taller today than previous
               | generations? Have you accounted for all the other
               | variables.
               | 
               | You can't throw out shit like this and then tack on
               | "ymmv" as a disclaimer.
        
               | dr_dshiv wrote:
               | > Would you prefer that he graze natural plants 20
               | hrs/day?
               | 
               | No, it would interfere with his Vibecoding
               | 
               | > Are Dutch people statistically taller than Germans?
               | 
               | Yes. 183 vs 179cm
               | 
               | > Do they eat more junk food?
               | 
               | Arguably. Few would argue that the food quality is better
               | in the Netherlands than Germany.
               | 
               | > Does your milk have more hormones?
               | 
               | Well, there are hormones in milk, and the Dutch drink a
               | lot of it. 25% more than Germans.
               | 
               | > Are Dutch taller today than previous generations?
               | 
               | Yes. But a centimeter shorter than those born in the
               | 1980s, when it was still legal to pump cows up with
               | hormones.
               | 
               | >You can't throw out shit like this and then tack on
               | "ymmv" as a disclaimer.
               | 
               | I can't exactly advocate for his diet -- nor disclaim it.
               | It's confusing for me!
               | 
               | Govt statistics linked here, O3: https://chatgpt.com/shar
               | e/6838c51d-c4a4-8007-97e7-431006f495...
        
               | paulpauper wrote:
               | The SAD diet despite its critcism is perfect for spurring
               | growth, as it's calorie-dense, balanced, and very
               | palatable. It's hard to come up with a better diet if the
               | goal is to produce big people or athletes. The problem is
               | when adults continue to eat it, long past the growth
               | phase, and get obese as a result.
        
               | neuralRiot wrote:
               | >It's hard to come up with a better diet if the goal is
               | to produce big people or athletes.
               | 
               | Submitting children to the standard american diet (or
               | mostly western diet as sadly it is not relegated just to
               | the USA anymore) should be considered child abuse, by
               | feeding them high calorie, high cholesterol, high
               | protein, high sugar meals you're condemning them to a
               | certain disease-ridden future.
        
             | badc0ffee wrote:
             | Doritos are just fried corn tortillas with salt, and
             | depending on the variety, some flavourings like dehydrated
             | cheese and bell pepper. It's not a perfect food, but it's
             | food. In fact, combine that with some refried beans and you
             | might be able to live off it for a long time.
             | 
             | > Take away all the science experiments and eat what your
             | great grandma did "mostly greens, not too much"
             | 
             | I don't know about your great grandma, but mine was mostly
             | eating bread and potatoes, not mostly greens. Certainly
             | generations before her were as well.
        
               | s_m_t wrote:
               | Doritos are bad because poor people can afford them.
               | Making your diet mostly organic greens is good because
               | you need lots of money to afford them and you will be
               | underweight and incapable of performing peasant style
               | manual labor.
        
               | drekipus wrote:
               | > In fact, combine that with some refried beans and you
               | might be able to live off it for a long time.
               | 
               | Might it be the beans that are what you're able to live
               | off?
               | 
               | What are Doritos adding to the equation here?
        
               | badc0ffee wrote:
               | Carbohydrates. Slow-release caloric intake - the main
               | thing you need in your diet after your
               | protein/vitamin/mineral needs are met. Also provides some
               | fat.
               | 
               | Living off beans alone sounds hellish.
        
               | dmonitor wrote:
               | you're forgetting the corn maltodextrin in doritos, which
               | is a kind of predigested food-derivative that this
               | article is warning about. Your body turns it into glucose
               | much more efficiently than just corn, and overdosing over
               | a long period of time probably leads to health issues.
        
               | jajko wrote:
               | Grandparents from both sides had a small patch of garden,
               | and it was used to the fullest, produce was eaten for
               | rest of the year. Yes a significant portion were
               | potatoes, which are much healthier side dish than ie
               | rice. Mostly boiled or oven baked ones. Rest were
               | veggies, cabbage, onions, some greenhouse stuff. And some
               | fruit trees, but veggies mostly.
               | 
               | One side they lived till higher 80s, another both till
               | 95. Active till very late, basically maybe 1-2 years
               | before death.
               | 
               | The thing is, they all lived frugally (and under
               | hardships of communist rule, thats why garden). No
               | junkfood as we know today. Tons of slow physical work on
               | that garden. No vices like frequent alcohol consimption
               | or cigarettes.
               | 
               | One of their sons (aka my uncle) smoked half a pack a
               | day. Dead at 54 from heart attack, had a cancer before
               | but got cca cured. Another daughter got over time
               | overweight, little physical activity, and as I learned
               | only recently became over time an alcoholic. Dead from an
               | heart attack at 62.
               | 
               | Some folks I know have much worse lifestyles (ie smoke
               | more than uncle, plus are more overweight, plus are
               | alcoholics) yet keep living much longer.
               | 
               | Not sure what I want to say with all this, maybe that
               | eating veggies is not enough. Its whats the rest of the
               | plate and how much of it, how active you are, how
               | stressed, how much exposure to bad chemicals. And genes,
               | one thing completely out of control, but as mentioned
               | above they alone wont save you.
        
               | stronglikedan wrote:
               | > Doritos are just fried corn tortillas with salt
               | 
               | Actually, they aren't. They're what's left of corn
               | tortillas after the industrial frying process stripped
               | anything that could be considered nutrients (hyperbole,
               | of course), with a little salt added for flavor. Now you
               | just have a calorie dense but non-nutritious glorified
               | salt lick.
               | 
               | It's hardly food, and if you don't think so, try living
               | on nothing but Doritos for a week and see how that works
               | out for you. Potatoes may not be much more than starch
               | and fiber, but I could live off those for any length of
               | time because they _are_ food.
        
               | badc0ffee wrote:
               | > try living on nothing but Doritos for a week and see
               | how that works out for you
               | 
               | Try living off fried corn tortillas with salt for a week
               | for the same effect.
               | 
               | How, specifically, are they different?
        
               | stronglikedan wrote:
               | The difference is that the fried corn tortillas that I
               | make fresh actually retain the majority of their innate
               | nutrients and could sustain me for a week, more even.
        
               | badc0ffee wrote:
               | Look, I get that not treating snacks like staple foods is
               | a good idea overall, and we're probably not going to see
               | eye to eye on this, but it's not clear to me that the
               | profile of "innate nutrients" is actually different in
               | Doritos. They might have that taint of being a mass-
               | produced snack, but they start with corn just like your
               | homemade tortillas. Unless I'm missing something, the
               | industrial frying, packaging, and seasoning is not
               | stripping nutrients, intentionally or unintentionally.
               | 
               | It's a relatively simple product, as packaged snacks go.
        
             | dowager_dan99 wrote:
             | and yet I can do nothing and live a much better, longer
             | life than my grandma.
        
             | Swizec wrote:
             | > eat what your great grandma did "mostly greens, not too
             | much"
             | 
             | My great grandma is from eastern-ish europe and grew up on
             | a farm. Her diet mainly consisted of potatoes, bread, corn,
             | milk, sausage, lard, butter, fermented cabbage or turnip,
             | various preserved fruits (jams and compotes), and copious
             | amounts of extra salty preserved meats. Fresh food was a
             | luxury reserved for the summer (fruits, veggies) or
             | slaughter weeks (fresh meat). No refrigeration, remember?
             | 
             | If I ate like her I'd die of a heart attack before I turned
             | 40. And I'd be pretty obese, too. Many of those farmers got
             | pretty chunky in their 30's despite working on the farm all
             | day.
             | 
             | Oh and I almost forgot: _liters_ of wine per day per
             | person. Liters!
        
             | aggie wrote:
             | It's far from simple. There is no clear delineation between
             | food and non-food offered by saying Doritos are a science
             | experiment. Is an ear of corn real food? It has of course
             | been significantly modified by selective breeding. And your
             | grandma ate GMO corn.
        
               | neuralRiot wrote:
               | Actually it is really simple, there's no "doritos plant"
               | corn is turned into cornmeal, dried, mixed with oils,
               | salt, then fried in more oil then sprinkled in chemical
               | flavorings and more salt. Roast some corn cobs and that's
               | real food.
        
               | badc0ffee wrote:
               | Someone better tell the Mexicans about tostadas not being
               | food
        
           | spondylosaurus wrote:
           | Agreed, it really depends because "processing" can mean so
           | many different things. A Twinkie is processed, but so is a
           | brick of ultra-firm tofu.
        
             | sellmesoap wrote:
             | Both will disrupt your endocrine system!
        
               | spondylosaurus wrote:
               | How did I know I was gonna get a "soy = estrogen = bad"
               | comment? :P
               | 
               | I have yet to see any _credible_ evidence that tofu is
               | bad for your endocrine system.
        
         | oldpersonintx2 wrote:
         | > "Eat food. Not too much. Mostly plants."
         | 
         | GLP-1 has freed Americans from the burden of thinking about
         | what they eat. The drug dictates their appetite now, and any
         | old junk will fill the shrunken void.
        
           | chermi wrote:
           | I thought it helped with cravings/addictive behavior. Which
           | is the opposite of you're saying, if we're all accepting in
           | this post that processed foods are designed to work on
           | cravings and are addictive.
        
             | spondylosaurus wrote:
             | You're correct; they definitely make you less inclined to
             | crave "junk," and more likely to feel a bit ill after
             | eating it.
        
           | paulpauper wrote:
           | not really. even with GLP-1 drugs, many people are still
           | obese or overweight. individual response to this drug is
           | extremely variable.
        
         | paulpauper wrote:
         | Where people trip-up with plant-based diets is overdoing the
         | butters, oils, humus, tofu, nuts, and legumes. Those things are
         | often super calorie dense. You have to stick with mostly the
         | leafy plants and keep oils and butters to a minimum.
        
         | croisillon wrote:
         | yeah it's always funny how carnivorous need a lot of tiptoeing
         | not to feel shamed for eating animals
        
           | criddell wrote:
           | I think that's covered by "The more steps involved between
           | the soil and your mouth, the less "food" it is." To me, that
           | suggests they believe you should eat what the animal eats and
           | skip eating the animal.
        
             | croisillon wrote:
             | nothing against my parent poster, it's just they mentioned
             | "doesn't alienate anyone [...] or shame you for doing the
             | wrong thing" which in my experience is necessary to get
             | someone reasonable to think about their dietary habits
        
         | dilap wrote:
         | > "Eat food. Not too much. Mostly plants."
         | 
         | Who's going to spread the good word to the Maasai?
        
       | pramodbiligiri wrote:
       | Past thread from 8 years ago:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=13487886 (179 comments)
        
       | runamuck wrote:
       | At lunch I drink a plant based protein shake. I noticed that it
       | stops the binge cravings I used to have at night. I lost 43
       | pounds since last June.
        
       | m4rc3lv wrote:
       | Nice! I've been WFPB all my life :-)
        
         | drjasonharrison wrote:
         | Lucky duck!
        
       | ge96 wrote:
       | I decided I'm going to switch to a salad+meat diet will see how
       | that goes. Been enjoying these pre-made caesar salads at work.
        
       | bdbenton5255 wrote:
       | I personally prefer an animal-based diet revolving around meat
       | and milk. It is conducive to strength training and fits my taste
       | buds, but I always incorporate fruits and vegetables to secure
       | vitamins and minerals.
       | 
       | The essential nutrients that your body needs are carbohydrates,
       | protein, lipids, vitamins, minerals, fiber, and water. The first
       | three are macronutrients, providing most of your body's energy in
       | the form of calories.
       | 
       | Traditional diets incorporate all of these nutrients naturally,
       | as human beings formed traditional diets by sourcing needed
       | nutrients from the surrounding environment. Before
       | industrialization, humanity subsisted on these diets, and if you
       | look far back enough you will find these foodways in your
       | ancestral culture.
       | 
       | Industrialization provides us the luxury of choice in our diets,
       | but it also leaves many displaced and confused as to choosing a
       | diet. You will find that traditional dishes naturally incorporate
       | all of our necessary nutrients. A good rule of thumb when
       | building healthy meals is this:
       | 
       | Carb + protein + vitamins/minerals
       | 
       | Such as:
       | 
       | Rice + beans + tomato + onions
       | 
       | Potatoes + steak + green beans + milk
       | 
       | And so on.
       | 
       | The carbohydrates and proteins will provide the bulk of your
       | calories and the feeling of "fullness" while the sources of
       | vitamins and minerals will complete your diet.
       | 
       | A good metaphor is to think of the human body like a car that
       | needs gasoline and oil primarily as well as some additional
       | fluids to run optimally. A balanced diet will help you feel
       | better physically and psychologically.
       | 
       | Whether you choose to source protein from plants or animals is
       | entirely up to your discretion in this industrialized age, while
       | it was previously a result of an agricultural or pastoral means
       | of subsistence.
        
         | andrewla wrote:
         | > The essential nutrients that your body needs are
         | 
         | The article has an extensive discussion as to why this way of
         | phrasing the problem is not only meaningless but actively
         | harmful.
         | 
         | That's not to say your diet is necessarily bad; frankly by
         | adhering to his "eat food, not too much" you're 2/3 of the way
         | to what Pollan recommends. You're only missing "mostly plants",
         | but you're doing better from his rubric than a diet consisting
         | of mostly processed food products.
        
           | bdbenton5255 wrote:
           | Right, I just disagree with the author as nutrition is more
           | complex than what he posited. Following his advice, you will
           | not acquire sufficient nutrients to do things like build
           | muscle.
        
         | ericmcer wrote:
         | you should probably give the article a read, my main takeaway
         | from your post is that people love to talk about what they eat.
         | I will remember it next time I have an awkward pause when
         | conversing with a stranger.
        
           | bdbenton5255 wrote:
           | I read what he wrote, I just disagree with it. Nutrition is
           | not really so simple and this information is both useful and
           | objectively true. It is also relevant to the subject being
           | discussed. I think the author has an overly simplistic and
           | misinformed view of nutrition, so I am providing useful and
           | relevant information.
        
       | tunesmith wrote:
       | It's just still so complicated when you are dealing with any
       | level of digestive issues. Sometimes you're supposed to lay off
       | high-fiber fruits like apples. And then there's soluble versus
       | insoluble fibers (sometimes you need more insoluble), gut flora,
       | probiotics; fats are both good and bad for gut "motility"... if
       | your balance is off somehow it just gets really complicated
       | really fast.
        
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       (page generated 2025-05-29 23:02 UTC)