[HN Gopher] K-Scale Labs: Open-source humanoid robots, built for...
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       K-Scale Labs: Open-source humanoid robots, built for developers
        
       Author : rbanffy
       Score  : 35 points
       Date   : 2025-05-18 19:16 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.kscale.dev)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.kscale.dev)
        
       | whatever1 wrote:
       | "We work 18 hours a day, 7 days a week. Most of us live, eat, and
       | work at our facility. Hard problems, failures, and long hours
       | don't deter us. While others talk, we ship."
       | 
       | But here you are asking from us, the talkers, to design your RL
       | reward function.
        
         | breakyerself wrote:
         | If they're really working that many hours then they probably do
         | need help. All their hours are probably going towards fixing
         | the stupid things they're doing in a burned out stupor. They'd
         | probably get more done working half as many hours.
         | 
         | Although if they can truly ship a 9,000 dollar humanoid robot
         | that will be impressive. If their software sucks there's other
         | options out there.
        
           | codekansas wrote:
           | Yea, the team is pretty small and we don't have Figure money
           | unfortunately. Trying to do a lot. In reality, we do sleep 8
           | hours a day and eat 3 square meals. It's just that we all
           | live together and don't leave the house much
        
             | bad_haircut72 wrote:
             | If you're young and single why not. Love your passion. I
             | shared a house with my old cofounders and it was great.
        
         | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
         | Talk is cheap, but I can't say that I am not debating the
         | cheapest variant and am already rehearsing how to sell it
         | wife:D.
         | 
         | Not that I think you do not have a point. I too worry that it
         | seems to be a somewhat recent approach of too many aspiring
         | platforms ( and therein may lie a problem ).
         | 
         | Still..
        
           | codekansas wrote:
           | My suggestion (based off what would work for my own wife), if
           | you have a 3D printer, make the 3D printed one first [0] then
           | use that as a springboard into buying a metal one
           | 
           | [0] https://docs.kscale.dev/docs/zeroth-bot-01
        
         | codekansas wrote:
         | Well, designing RL rewards is the fun part. We can do it
         | ourselves but I think that would defeat the purpose
        
       | v9v wrote:
       | For an open-source robot design the website seems quite light on
       | the hardware details. All I was able to find from the link were
       | the robots' physical dimensions in Imperial (?) units. There
       | seems to be a github repository for the robots but the all the
       | folders are empty. Nothing in the docs either. Does anyone have
       | more details about the hardware?
        
         | beau_g wrote:
         | An older version of their repo (or some section I cannot find
         | anymore) indicated they were at the time using a few different
         | Robstride actuators -
         | https://www.robstride.com/products/robStride04
        
           | codekansas wrote:
           | Yes that's correct, we're working with Robstride. We're gonna
           | release the full hardware spec in a bit, will live in this
           | repo -> https://github.com/kscalelabs/kbot
        
         | codekansas wrote:
         | Oh sorry about that, actually we are still putting together the
         | hardware specs for the robot - we just launched the software
         | SDK today: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44022106
         | Planning to make an announcement about the hardware later
         | 
         | We do have an entirely 3D printable robot with build guide
         | here, if you're interested:
         | https://docs.kscale.dev/docs/zeroth-bot-01#/
        
       | awongh wrote:
       | It's cheaper than I would have expected. Are there other humanoid
       | robots out there at this price?
        
         | throwaway7783 wrote:
         | There is Unitree, runs on Ros. I saw a demo a few days back and
         | looked capable. Hands need to be bought separately though
        
           | codekansas wrote:
           | Yes, our goal is to be Unitree-level but US-based so we don't
           | have tariff issues
        
         | codekansas wrote:
         | Yea, we built everything ourselves and tried to stay as low-
         | cost as possible. In my opinion, humanoid robots are not very
         | capable right now, so we sell it for a bit above cost for the
         | time being. As the software capabilities improve we will
         | increase the price.
        
       | paulsutter wrote:
       | We have specific industrial tasks to train and we're taking a
       | closer look at this as an alternative to the hard-to-reach
       | bigcorps that have their eyes too far down the road. We want to
       | start now and push the current tech as far as it can go
       | 
       | Looking forward to helping however we can
        
         | codekansas wrote:
         | Awesome! Would love to chat, here's my email: ben@kscale.dev
        
       | canvascritic wrote:
       | Heh. This landing page takes me to somewhere between deepmind
       | circa 2014 and tesla's AI Day press decks.
       | 
       | I mean if you're actually training humanoids in under an hour
       | with sim-to-real transfer that "just works" then congrats, you've
       | solved half of embodied AI
       | 
       | the vertical integration schtick (from "metal to model") echoes
       | early apple, but in the robotics space that usually means either
       | 1) your burn rate is brutal and you're ngmi, or 2) you're hiding
       | how much is really off-the-shelf
       | 
       | Clearly the real play here, assuming it's legit, is the RL infra.
       | K-Sim is def interesting if it's not just another wrapper over
       | Brax/Isaac. Until we see actual benchmarks re say, dexterous
       | manipulation tasks trained zero-shot on physical hardware, it's
       | hard to separate "open-source humanoid stack" from the next pitch
       | that ends in "-scale"
        
         | codekansas wrote:
         | Actually, we use COTS components for basically everything,
         | that's how the price is so low. It's just that we do a lot to
         | make sure we understand how everything works together from
         | software to hardware
         | 
         | IMO humanoid companies do make a lot of big claims which is why
         | it's important to make everything open-source. Don't have to
         | take my word for it, can just read the code
        
           | canvascritic wrote:
           | Thanks for the reply
           | 
           | IME the COTS angle cuts both ways. It brings costs down and
           | makes iteration faster, but whats the moat then?
           | 
           | if the value is in integration, that's fine, but integration
           | is fairly fragile IP. Open source is good reputationally but
           | accelerates the diffusion of your edge unless the play is
           | towards community+ecosystem lock-in or being the canonical
           | reference impl (cf. ROS, HuggingFace)?
        
             | codekansas wrote:
             | Well, the point of being open-source is that I don't think
             | there is much of a moat in the hardware, in the limit, and
             | it's better to accelerate the ecosystem and start building
             | standards. It's very similar to Tesla - electric cars are
             | easier to build than gas cars, so the moat has to come from
             | branding / integration / software (for reference, before
             | K-Scale I worked on the FSD ML team at Tesla, which
             | informed a lot of my thinking about what the right business
             | model for this would look like).
             | 
             | I think humanoids are in their infancy. Eventually most of
             | the margin will come from software capabilities, which we
             | do plan to charge a lot of money for (like, download a
             | software package and your robot can clean your house,
             | that's probably worth something). But in order for that
             | business model to work we need to have commodity,
             | standardized hardware.
        
       | dang wrote:
       | Pretty sure these guys did a Show HN the other day but I'm on my
       | phone so I can barely do anything moderation-wise. In the
       | meantime, does anybody want to link to the Show HN?
        
         | codekansas wrote:
         | Show HN link: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44022106
        
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