[HN Gopher] Moody's strips U.S. of triple-A credit rating
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       Moody's strips U.S. of triple-A credit rating
        
       Author : Anon84
       Score  : 96 points
       Date   : 2025-05-16 21:39 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.ft.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.ft.com)
        
       | Anon84 wrote:
       | https://archive.md/dnJ7Q
        
       | riffraff wrote:
       | I wonder if this will trigger a sell of in bonds, there's a
       | common story that some investors are only allowed to invest in
       | triple A bonds, and AFAIK this was the last of the big three
       | still holding it for the US.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _some investors are only allowed to invest in triple A bonds_
         | 
         | The usual language is two out of three. So any investor who had
         | that language and hadn't gotten around to amending it to exempt
         | Treasuries had already been forced to sell on the second
         | downgrade.
        
       | tedunangst wrote:
       | Last time around this led to reduced borrowing costs, so good
       | news, I guess.
        
         | somanyphotons wrote:
         | I would have expected that a worse credit rating would result
         | in higher interests rates, what happened last time?
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _Last time around this led to reduced borrowing costs_
         | 
         | Last time Treasuries were unambiguously a haven asset. That
         | correlation was broken on Trump's liberation day.
         | 
         | Altogether, I'd be surprised if this downgrade has a material
         | impact on financial markets. It's much more interesting for the
         | House.
        
         | actionfromafar wrote:
         | This time it's about owning the libs and making some serious
         | money on inside trading. Everything else is secondary. So it
         | will play out differently.
        
         | quickthrowman wrote:
         | Incorrect.
         | 
         | > Fitch Downgrade August 1 2023
         | 
         | > SPY around 455 fell to 433 from August 1 to August 18
         | 
         | > By October 27th SPY bottomed around 410 (-10%)
         | 
         | > From August 1 to October 23, US 10y yield went from 3.9% to
         | 5%
         | 
         | Stocks went down and bond yields went up last time. The Federal
         | Reserve raised the federal funds rate from 5-5.25% to
         | 5.25-5.50% during the same time period.
        
           | tedunangst wrote:
           | Oh, I missed 2023. Was thinking of 2011 or whenever.
        
       | tehjoker wrote:
       | Didn't we lose this about a decade ago during the 2013 government
       | shut down where the Republicans were threatening to miss payments
       | and we got knocked down to AA-? I was wondering if we ever got it
       | back to AAA.
        
         | bobthepanda wrote:
         | There are three ratings agencies and the other two downgraded
         | but not Moody's (until now)
        
           | fullstackchris wrote:
           | Was gonna say, I thought this already happened last year...
        
           | quadragenarian wrote:
           | Not to be overly pedantic but there are more than 3. It's
           | just 3 that are commonly used in asset management (S&P,
           | Moody's, Fitch). Others include Morningstar DBRS (Dominion
           | Bond Rating Services - rates primary Canadian debt issuers).
           | Kroll is another one (used to be Duff & Phelps).
        
       | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
       | The reality is that the current trajectory is not exactly
       | sustainable. So, for once, Moody seems to be doing its job. As to
       | where they were for the past decade or so ( lets charitably say
       | they were still trying to figure out where things land post 9/11
       | ), when all those issues were allowed to fester, is not exactly a
       | big secret.
       | 
       | The simple reality is that US will need to go through a period of
       | pain to correct some of those excesses. It will not be fun for
       | anyone, which is why there is so much effort put forth to kick
       | can down the road.
       | 
       | And the part that really gets me is that congress is discussing
       | cutting taxes, fed is being pressured to lower rates.. as if all
       | those things were not at least a factor in the mess we are in
       | now.
        
         | toomuchtodo wrote:
         | The reality is taxes must go up, and the bond market will force
         | it to happen. You can't keep issuing debt forever to steal from
         | the future for today when all of the evidence points to lower
         | future growth.
         | 
         | > Bond vigilantes, who can bring fiscally irresponsible
         | politicians to heel by unloading a country's debt, may rear
         | their head if Congress doesn't show any appetite to bring the
         | federal deficit under control.
         | 
         | https://finance.yahoo.com/news/bond-vigilantes-killed-trump-...
         | 
         | https://ghpia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Investment-Insi...
        
         | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
         | Standard & Poor's and Fitch downgraded US credit years ago.
         | Moody's is late to the party.
        
         | actionfromafar wrote:
         | The rating is also a reflection of what the rest of the world
         | believes about the future of the US government. It's not solely
         | about the numbers.
        
       | pseudolus wrote:
       | Moody's is in what is, currently, a hazardous line of business.
       | Whatever their accuracy (their performance leading up to the
       | financial crisis in 2008 didn't particularly lend them any
       | credit) the reality is that they are certainly likely to be the
       | target of informal (browbeaten in the media) and formal
       | (investigations undertake by various agencies) actions in the
       | short-term. They've unleashed a shit storm upon themselves the
       | likes that they have probably never seen before. Some late night
       | posts on Truth Social are likely to be imminent.
        
         | actionfromafar wrote:
         | ... and if they don't give their honest assessment, they are
         | making themselves obsolete anyway.
        
       | 9283409232 wrote:
       | What does this mean for the laymen around here? I'm the laymen if
       | I'm not being clear.
        
       | awongh wrote:
       | For Moody's or any other agency, do they have any real insight on
       | credit worthiness?
       | 
       | I would have just assumed that if you're another big financial
       | institution you're doing your own research.
       | 
       | Is it that orgs below a certain size need these people to help
       | tell them what's going on?
       | 
       | I would have also assumed anyone who holds an important amount of
       | US treasuries does their own research and doesn't need to listen
       | to any of these agencies?
       | 
       | What actual value do they provide? (esp. in light of the housing
       | crisis proving they weren't providing any value at all?)
        
         | SOLAR_FIELDS wrote:
         | Indeed, these were the same people that were reporting A+ on
         | junk bonds back then, weren't they? Why are they even still
         | around?
         | 
         | https://www.theguardian.com/business/2017/jan/14/moodys-864m...
        
           | buckle8017 wrote:
           | They are indeed, Moody's ratings are Junk Ratings.
        
       | animitronix wrote:
       | Whatever
        
       | mullingitover wrote:
       | The US can issue currency to cover debt obligations. There should
       | never be a situation where debts wouldn't be paid, the problem
       | can just be printed away. The idea that the people who can print
       | more money and pay the interest just _wouldn 't do it_, out of
       | what, spite? Incompetence? Seems pretty bad.
       | 
       | The fact that one party is always behind this financial
       | profligacy, and the US keeps putting it in charge, probably means
       | that the US' debt rating is _still_ much too high.
        
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       (page generated 2025-05-16 23:00 UTC)