[HN Gopher] How "The Great Gatsby" took over high school
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       How "The Great Gatsby" took over high school
        
       Author : pseudolus
       Score  : 58 points
       Date   : 2025-05-13 13:30 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.newyorker.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.newyorker.com)
        
       | pseudolus wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/kQKvv
        
       | SoftTalker wrote:
       | I read the Great Gatsby in high school. Or tried to. I may have
       | resorted to Cliffs Notes. I can't even remember. I can't remember
       | one thing about that novel, other than the title. The words
       | crossed my retinas but made no impression beyond that. Just could
       | not engage with it at all. And I liked reading, just not the
       | stuff they assigned in English class.
        
         | pinkmuffinere wrote:
         | That makes me very sad, it is one of my favorite books. I know
         | an internet stranger is unlikely to convince you, but here's my
         | endorsement:
         | 
         | It's the story of an outsider who gives up everything in order
         | to join the "in crowd", and at the end finds that it was all
         | meaningless. I think this is impactful because it forces the
         | reader (or at least, forced me) to deeply consider what _I_
         | wanted out of life, instead of what others want, or what seems
         | conventional.
        
           | number6 wrote:
           | My interpretation is, that he does not want to join the "in
           | crowd" but to impress a girl and this is his undoing.
           | 
           | The crowd is only a way to impress her, old sports.
        
             | cynicalkane wrote:
             | I think GP is talking about Nick, the book's narrator.
        
               | number6 wrote:
               | Ah! This makes more sense!
        
           | DougN7 wrote:
           | Wow. That's a really important message. Unfortunately, I
           | didn't get that at all when I read it. I just read about some
           | dude that wanted to party with the rich kids. And I was
           | trying to pay attention and got good grades. The issue might
           | be that I simply wasn't emotionally intelligent at the time
           | to understand, and I think that was the case for most of us.
           | Or maybe just me...
        
             | nyanpasu64 wrote:
             | I feel a lot of "literature" reading may reflect
             | experiences a high school student (generously) may not
             | relate to, or (less generously) may not have the life
             | experiences to understand, and may not necessarily gain by
             | reading?
        
               | Suppafly wrote:
               | >may not have the life experiences to understand
               | 
               | That's one of the things about reading though, it lets
               | you experience life experiences you might have been
               | exposed to on your own. You still have to met things
               | halfway by using your brain a bit, which a lot of
               | students really push back against for some reason. I
               | suspect part of it is that it's the first time they are
               | really asked to read something critically and not just
               | for straight forward instruction or for enjoyment.
               | 
               | I think schools are trying to teach critical reading
               | skills earlier now, but it's hard because if it's not
               | interesting kids won't read it and if it's interesting
               | they might not learn the critical skills necessary to
               | evaluate it under any other lens than it being
               | interesting or enjoyable.
        
               | BeFlatXIII wrote:
               | Same goes for "they never taught us how to pay taxes!"
               | Often, the kids were directly taught just that, but the
               | time gap between when they learned and when it was needed
               | means they forgot, even if they at least pretended to pay
               | attention.
        
               | stevenwoo wrote:
               | I think this is it, though for certain works, we spent a
               | lot of time in class discussing and acting out and this
               | sort of engagement greatly increased my appreciation and
               | comprehension of those works, thanks to my English
               | teachers.
        
             | shadowgovt wrote:
             | You may also have already had experiences that formed the
             | notion that being part of the in crowd wasn't worth it.
             | 
             | I also read it in high school and I recall spending about
             | half the book muttering "oh my God, Gatsby, there are so
             | many other women in the world get over yourself."
        
             | jjmarr wrote:
             | Reminds me of The Wire, when DeAngelo Barksdake discussing
             | the meaning of the quote "there are no second acts in
             | American lives".[1] It's a roomful of prisoners that only
             | grasped that once their first act was over.
             | 
             | It's a whole show of people dying on the streets by 20.
             | 
             | [1]https://youtu.be/8DOy4hCih7w
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | So many of the "high school" books would be much, much
             | better read if the message was emblazoned on the cover.
             | 
             | I don't even care if people agree what the book says, I
             | just needed something to look for, because most of them
             | were completely ignorable or outright infuriating.
             | 
             | At least today's kids can have an AI or YouTube video
             | explain what the teacher wants to hear so they can move on
             | to doing something interesting.
        
               | nluken wrote:
               | Curricula assign these books to students so they can
               | learn to interpret their meanings without needing it
               | explicitly stated. Of course, the teacher will offer an
               | interpretation after the students have tried their hand
               | at it, but the whole point of the exercise would be
               | defeated by printing the interpretation at the outset. We
               | should not be further offloading critical thinking in
               | service of entertainment value.
        
               | BeFlatXIII wrote:
               | The kids already aren't learning. Putting the intended
               | message on the cover wouldn't make things worse.
        
           | yieldcrv wrote:
           | Its also about selling bonds, which is still very overlooked
           | in retail trader's social climbing schemes. Specifically,
           | issuing bonds
           | 
           | And also about the indifference that generational wealth has
           | towards amusing interlopers that provide fleeting excitement
           | to their women
           | 
           | I love it and want these privileges
        
           | robocat wrote:
           | I read The Great Gatsby recently for the first time and
           | didn't enjoy it even slightly, probably because of its focus
           | on status. Or maybe because I'm an engineer type from New
           | Zealand? I decided to read the book because it's a classic,
           | and occasionally I find a classic I absolutely love (often
           | when I start with low expectations). Loved Catch 22, love
           | anything by Steinbeck (although I would generally avoid US
           | classic books - maybe due to my colonial background).
        
           | mattgreenrocks wrote:
           | Yeah, I totally missed that. I really want to re-read it now.
           | Thanks for the short synopsis!
        
           | stevenwoo wrote:
           | Your comment has prompted me to add it to my reading list to
           | reread, so there's that. :)
        
         | stevenwoo wrote:
         | I read it a long time ago and like you have very little
         | recollection of it. However in high school we also read Homer
         | and several plays by Shakespeare and remember a lot of details
         | - I think my English teachers did a great job of explaining the
         | context and chairing our discussions about those other works. I
         | was thinking it's hard to relate to Tom and Daisy in high
         | school but then the other works are separated from us by
         | culture and centuries (though to be fair translations we read
         | for Homer are each a work in themselves)
        
           | divbzero wrote:
           | > _I was thinking it's hard to relate to Tom and Daisy in
           | high school..._
           | 
           | Yes, it seems easier to relate to them after encountering
           | more "careless people" as an adult.
        
             | stevenwoo wrote:
             | I remember not liking the characters and wondering why
             | _should_ I read this, but now I have come to appreciate the
             | value of understanding the view points of other people in
             | spite of how I might feel about their actions and words or
             | be distanced from their existence by virtue in this case of
             | the wealth and privilege available to them.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | Homer and Shakespear at least have the advantage of being
           | referred to _all the time_ elsewhere. If you don 't at least
           | know the basics of _Romeo and Juliet_ you 're going to be
           | confused many times (there's something called Romeo and
           | Juliet laws, for goodness sake).
           | 
           | I can't recall anything referencing the Great Gatsby, but
           | maybe they went over my head because I can't recall anything
           | about that except that the Gatsby was apparently Great.
        
             | vixen99 wrote:
             | OK, that's your experience. On the other hand,
             | https://eu.usatoday.com/story/life/books/2013/05/07/why-
             | the-... offers some pointers as to why a fair number of
             | people have a more positive reaction. Although it is, in a
             | way, an obvious statement, the very last line somehow
             | always stuck with me reading it years ago "So we beat on,
             | boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the
             | past."
        
             | mcphage wrote:
             | > I can't recall anything referencing the Great Gatsby
             | 
             | The recent book about Mark Zuckerberg and Facebook was
             | titled "Careless People", from a Great Gatsby quote.
        
             | Suppafly wrote:
             | >Homer and Shakespear at least have the advantage of being
             | referred to all the time elsewhere.
             | 
             | That's true for most of the works in the canon of works
             | that are commonly taught in schools, people that didn't pay
             | attention tend to miss them or be confused by them though.
             | Every time we remove some work by Dickens or Shakespeare
             | from our canon, we lose a bit of that shared culture.
        
         | Buttons840 wrote:
         | My daughter was reading a trilogy when this school year
         | started; she had finished the first book and was excited about
         | it. Unfortunately, her teacher this year demanded a lot of
         | reading, and only from books she approved of, so my daughter
         | never had a chance to read the other books in the trilogy. It's
         | been an endless deluge of assigned books, some she likes, some
         | she dislikes. The teacher made no effort to facilitate students
         | reading things they were personally interested in. Sad. At
         | least now that the school year is ending she can finally read
         | what she wants.
        
           | tmpz22 wrote:
           | She wasn't allowed to read other books in her free time?
        
             | dev_hugepages wrote:
             | You can only read so much before your time or stamina is
             | exhausted.
        
             | lmm wrote:
             | What free time? If teachers ever heard of a kid having any
             | they'd make sure to assign more homework.
        
               | Suppafly wrote:
               | >What free time? If teachers ever heard of a kid having
               | any they'd make sure to assign more homework.
               | 
               | It used to be like that, but it seems like teachers now
               | hardly assign any homework at all.
        
             | Buttons840 wrote:
             | The assigned reading burned her out on reading.
             | 
             | I'm okay with some assigned reading, but it would be nice
             | if the assignments could make room for students to choose
             | their own reading. Like, she would have to write down a
             | bunch of new words she encountered--she can do that just as
             | well with the books she chose herself.
        
         | tisyirkop wrote:
         | If you repeat this same message to anyone from USA, you will be
         | instantly diagnozed with ADHD with a year's supply of
         | medication.
        
           | lmpdev wrote:
           | I deeply regret not getting diagnosed as a kid
           | 
           | I got diagnosed at 19
           | 
           | I went from having never read a fiction book cover to cover
           | to finishing DFW's Infinite Jest
           | 
           | I still did remarkably well in English in highschool, because
           | luckily reading skills =/= writing skills
        
           | mejthemage wrote:
           | You won't be given a year's supply of medication.
           | 
           | You will be cursed with years of calling every pharmacy in
           | town once a month to figure out which one has your medication
           | in stock this time, and once you figure that out, you stay on
           | the phone with them until you walk into the store to pick it
           | up so they don't give it to someone else.
        
             | Suppafly wrote:
             | Plus now a lot of doctors are requiring drug tests to make
             | sure you're taking it, but not too much, and not taking
             | other drugs, including legal ones.
        
         | colechristensen wrote:
         | Many high school assigned kind of books are really difficult to
         | experience well before you've had a little more life
         | experience, Gatsby is one of them.
        
           | briandear wrote:
           | The Old Man and the Sea especially falls into this category.
        
             | SoftTalker wrote:
             | That's one I actually liked reading, at least on the
             | surface. Maybe I didn't get deep meaning out of it but I
             | don't recall that one being a struggle to just get through.
        
               | colechristensen wrote:
               | Absolutely you don't need much emotional depth to enjoy a
               | story about a man struggling against the ocean and a
               | fish. You miss things, but it's still enjoyable.
        
         | coderatlarge wrote:
         | the good news is that the book is very short and an easy
         | weekend read and also recently in the public domain. which may
         | be prompting a bunch of online content about it.
        
           | johnnyanmac wrote:
           | I know this is kinda tone deaf to ask in a section about
           | books, but: how was the Leonardo DiCaprio modern adaption? I
           | read the book and was well out of college when it premiered,
           | but I never had much interest in seeing it at the time. Does
           | it do the book justice, or at least the much much older
           | adaptation?
        
           | madcaptenor wrote:
           | The recent burst of Gatsby content is almost surely due to
           | its publication date (April 10, 1925).
        
             | gjm11 wrote:
             | I wonder whether it also has something to do with the use
             | of its phrase "careless people" as the title of a
             | currently-famous book about how awful Meta's senior
             | management is.
        
           | Balgair wrote:
           | You know, I was going to argue with you that it's much more
           | than a weekend read, but no, you're right.
           | 
           | 47,0000 words at ~250 words/min is 188 minutes, or just over
           | 3 hours.
           | 
           | I think because it took us weeks to read in high school, that
           | I have this sense that its a huge dense book.
        
         | johnnyanmac wrote:
         | 2 Dudes. Girl. One dude becomes rich and throws parties, but is
         | incomplete without Girl. Other dude (the main character,
         | technically) works to make ends meet, but marries Girl. Rich
         | dude connects with married dude to get close to Girl. That's
         | the main motif at least.
         | 
         | A book about what happiness means and how and if you can ever
         | shape and re-shape yourself to pursue it. Only the quote in the
         | afterword really stood out to me, and I later learn that that's
         | not even in the book; it's in the 50's movie adaptation:
         | 
         | >"There are no rules to this thing. We can make the best or the
         | worst of it. I hope you make the best of it. I hope you see
         | things that startle you. I hope you feel things you've never
         | felt before. I hope you meet people who have a different point
         | of view. I hope you live a life you're proud of, and if you're
         | not, I hope you have the courage to start over again."
         | 
         | The rest was more slice of life details about the roaring 20's.
         | That quickly escalates when the Rich dude lends his car to
         | someone else and he runs over someone. Rich dude takes the
         | bullet in revenge when the husband of the run over person takes
         | revenge.
        
           | mandevil wrote:
           | I think you've missed a person in your account. The guy Daisy
           | _marries_ is not working to make ends meet, he 's an old-
           | money racist (Tom mixes up Henry Goddard, one of the most
           | famous proponents of eugenics in the 1910's and 1920's, and
           | Lothrup Stoddard's book _The Rising Tide of Color_ which
           | inspired Adolf Hitler, but liked both, even if he can't
           | remember who wrote what). Tom Buchanan is just as
           | fantastically wealthy as Gatsby but in the understated old-
           | money ways, contrasting with Gatsby's new money extravagance.
           | Tom conducts an affair with a nearby, much poorer woman, but
           | is enraged at the hint that Daisy is having an affair with
           | Gatsby. The combination of his affair and his anger at the
           | possibility of her affair is what drives the novel to its
           | explosive climax.
           | 
           | The guy who is working to make ends meet is the narrator,
           | Nick Carraway. Daisy is his cousin, which is why he gets to
           | hang around these much more wealthy people. Of course, the
           | way he is working to make ends meet is as a bond salesman on
           | Wall Street, but at the time bonds were a sleepy corner of
           | the financial system, it didn't become the ticket to enormous
           | wealth until the 1980s.
           | 
           | Similarly, another reference that made sense at the time but
           | is lost to the modern reader is the book's reference to
           | Gatsby making his money in drug stores- that meant he was a
           | bootlegger. You could get a doctor's order for alcohol so
           | drug stores were legal speakeasy's. Walgreen's in particular
           | did absurdly well under prohibition, growing from 20 stores
           | in 1920 to 400 stores in 1930, on the basis of its medicinal
           | whiskey, available to anyone with a prescription.
        
             | stonemetal12 wrote:
             | >reference to Gatsby making his money in drug stores- that
             | meant he was a bootlegger.
             | 
             | You don't have to dig that far into it for the reference,
             | Gatsby's business associate is a mobster who Gatsby says
             | "fixed the World Series back in 1919". Even if you don't
             | know exactly what kind of crime he is up to it is kind of
             | obvious that he is in a criminal enterprise based on who he
             | works with.
        
             | WorldMaker wrote:
             | I read a fascinating discussion the other week that Tom's
             | racism may not be incidental to the plot, but one of the
             | keys to unlocking some other deeper/semi-hidden insights
             | into it. The innocuous sounding question at the top of that
             | rabbit hole was "Is Gatsby white?" It's a fascinating
             | question and there's lots of evidence that Gatsby is at
             | least _white-passing_ (seemingly no problem in the
             | segregated at the time Seelbach Hotel, for instance), but
             | that doesn 't necessarily mean white, especially to the
             | sort of old-money racist that Tom is portrayed to be.
             | 
             | With Sinners doing so well in cinemas this month, it's an
             | interesting time to question if there _is_ a racial
             | component to The Great Gatsby that hasn 't been so obvious
             | even after decades of (somewhat) close reads by at least
             | High Schoolers.
             | 
             | One longer read on the subject:
             | https://www.contrabandcamp.com/p/gatsbys-secret
             | 
             | It also got me thinking about the possible reasons why F.
             | Scott Fitzgerald dedicated The Great Gatsby to his wife and
             | the Deep South rumors that she wasn't white but only white-
             | passing.
        
             | johnnyanmac wrote:
             | Oops, you are indeed right. I was mixing in Tom and Nick in
             | my memories. Needed to use 3 dudes to properly sell my
             | horrible cliff notes.
             | 
             | Yeah, looking back there's a lot of history sprinkled in
             | that I didn't appreciate when I was 16 and reading this for
             | a teacher I really didn't like to begin with.
        
         | SAI_Peregrinus wrote:
         | I remember I loved the use of language, but hated the entirely
         | uninteresting plot & characters.
         | 
         | "Main character discovers that meaning in life can't come from
         | external social success" is a great basis for a philosophy but
         | makes a poor plot for a novel.
        
       | bcoates wrote:
       | From the article: It was also a matter of method. Education
       | scholars often narrate the development of high-school-English
       | pedagogy as a clash between two competing schools of thought. On
       | one side is the "student-centered" approach typified by the
       | education professor Louise M. Rosenblatt and her 1938 book,
       | "Literature as Exploration," which emphasized the resonances
       | between the work and each reader's individual experience."
       | 
       | I sure hope this is dead and buried. I couldn't imagine anything
       | more dire than literature being reduced to a mirror reflecting
       | back the (presumably young and intellectually deprived) readers
       | sad little life back at them.
       | 
       | I was privileged enough to grow up in what I'll call the LeVar
       | Burton school of literary interpretation: books are a window into
       | a world entirely unlike your own where you can be Zhuang Zhou
       | dreaming he is a butterfly. What's more interesting: every book
       | being about being a dull little high schooler, or any book being
       | about anything: Farm animals reproducing the Russian revolution,
       | European nobles murdering each other over random points of honor,
       | being totally psyched for war and finding out you're a giant
       | pussy, navigating the world of being a mentally unstable prep
       | school girl in the 1960s... entire universes of totally
       | inaccessible experiences made possible through the magic of the
       | novel.
        
         | simianwords wrote:
         | On one hand I agree with you. But upon reading a bit about
         | "Literature as Exploration" you mentioned, I can't help but
         | agree with her point also.
         | 
         | Its cool to expose kids to new and interesting world views that
         | they might not come across. But we really really need to
         | validate whether making a kid read books like Moby Dick is
         | worth it? Do kids really need to read intense books or just
         | have fun? What good is introducing a book that is not relatable
         | in the slightest?
        
           | dbspin wrote:
           | > What good is introducing a book that is not relatable in
           | the slightest?
           | 
           | To expand the window of relatability, another word for this
           | is imagination.
        
             | horsawlarway wrote:
             | I don't think this works.
             | 
             | It's like hearing NPR on the radio because your parents
             | turned it on when you're 6... You just don't care.
             | 
             | The vast majority of the content is just utterly
             | unrelatable. It could be _great_ content. But it doesn 't
             | matter, you won't suddenly start caring about GDP or
             | employment metrics or politics. Those things are TOO far
             | outside the window of relatability for that age.
             | 
             | Gatsby is the same exact problem - it's busy talking about
             | middle-age malaise, which tend to resonate with teachers,
             | but is just entirely unrelatable to a bunch of kids in
             | their teens.
             | 
             | Those kids are busy day dreaming about the future - they
             | don't have the kind of experiences that let the book
             | resonate yet, and they likely won't for another 20 years at
             | least.
             | 
             | ---
             | 
             | You can't expand someone's mind if you don't have anything
             | relevant to present. You just bounce off.
             | 
             | You expand it by having at least _SOME_ content the reader
             | can understand and relate to, anchoring them there, and
             | then shoving the boundary around it wider.
        
             | bashmelek wrote:
             | I think maybe it isn't all or nothing here. Reading about
             | something outside of one's familiarity can really expand
             | what is relatable to a student, with the help of an
             | instructor to fill in context and use things to which the
             | student can relate to help them grasp the ideas in the
             | text.
        
         | relaxing wrote:
         | You've misunderstood the pedagogy of Rosenblatt. It is
         | essentially what you describe.
         | 
         | Resonate does not mean mirror, it's more like sympathy from a
         | personal connection.
         | 
         | You need "resonances between the work and each reader's
         | individual experience" in order to place yourself in the world
         | of "Zhuang Zhou dreaming he is a butterfly."
         | 
         | The opposing school of pedagogy would ignore the personal
         | connection and have you focus on style, structure, metaphor.
         | etc.
        
       | buyx wrote:
       | It sounds like a universal experience in high school is students
       | not reading assigned literature.
       | 
       | In South Africa many of my now middle-aged HS friends, most of
       | whom subsequently graduated university and have successful
       | careers, used study guides for English literature (a handful
       | would recycle essays from older siblings), and are proud that
       | they have never read a fiction book.
       | 
       | English teachers and romantics like the author of this piece seem
       | to place a lot of value in the teaching of literature, but the
       | Common Core actually seems to be on the right track:
       | 
       |  _At the same time, in an effort to promote "college and career
       | readiness," the Common Core State Standards Initiative, launched
       | in 2010 and currently implemented in forty-one states, recommends
       | that students mainly read "informational texts" (nonfiction,
       | journalism, speeches)_
       | 
       | No point in pretending that the average student has the same
       | hobbies/interests as their English-major teacher.
        
         | matheusmoreira wrote:
         | The purpose of school is to prepare students to pass whatever
         | selection filter top colleges and universities employ. Schools
         | dropping literature means higher education institutions aren't
         | admitting students on the basis of literature knowledge. No
         | point in wasting time studying something if it's not going to
         | help students pass tests.
        
           | demaga wrote:
           | That could be offset if we moved away from standardized
           | tests. I think I would prefer verbal exams and vibe checks.
           | 
           | Of course, there's a reason we don't do this anymore. It's a
           | weird trade off between "incentivizing studying for test" and
           | "probability of discrimination". And the big point of the
           | last century was decreasing the latter.
        
             | matheusmoreira wrote:
             | We'll never escape standardized testing. We have mass
             | education involving hundreds of students per class as a
             | matter of public policy. Tests are the only efficient way
             | to assess students. Failing grades and general lack of
             | performance can actually turn into political problems.
             | 
             | The best education is mastery education provided via long
             | term one-on-one mentoring. Essentially the opposite of the
             | current model. Only the rich can afford such services.
        
               | jsnider3 wrote:
               | > Only the rich can afford such services.
               | 
               | Fortunately, AI solves this. Unfortunately, it also makes
               | humans obsolete entirely.
        
               | fragmede wrote:
               | > The best education is mastery education provided via
               | long term one-on-one mentoring.
               | 
               | For the up and coming, if you're looking for such
               | services, schools that advertise the Waldorf method is
               | one such service.
        
         | shrubhub wrote:
         | https://pca.st/episode/48e89a05-2812-4f81-99dd-ff18f7819df0
         | 
         | There has been a huge decline in American reading since this
         | focus started.
        
           | BeFlatXIII wrote:
           | That's more due to idiotic changes at the elementary level
           | than HS curriculum.
        
         | throw4847285 wrote:
         | I was the dork who read every book assigned to me in English
         | class, and proud of it. Of course, this stopped once I got to
         | college. My CS course load meant that however much I enjoyed my
         | humanities classes, the readings were the first thing that fell
         | by the wayside. Still bums me out.
        
       | jasonkester wrote:
       | A quick Public Service Announcement:
       | 
       | Go back and read all those books you were supposed to have read
       | in high school.
       | 
       | It turns out, they are actually really good. And now you're old
       | enough and have had enough life experience to understand and
       | relate to them.
       | 
       | I remember kinda liking "The Sun Also Rises" in highschool
       | literature class. There were these people travelling around Spain
       | and drinking a lot. I could relate. At some point in my late 20s,
       | I came across a copy and read it again. Turns out it's an awesome
       | book, and about more than just swilling wine.
       | 
       | So the thought occurred that since one of those terrible
       | highschool literature books was good, maybe more of them would
       | be. I grabbed The Great Gatsby. Awesome book. Whatever JD
       | Sallinger thing they had us read. Awesome. Joseph Conrad, Jack
       | London, Oscar Wilde. Hell yeah. And all those authors had tons of
       | other great stuff they'd written. And there were lots of authors
       | in the last hundred-odd years. It kinda kicked off a lifetime of
       | seeking out the Good Stuff.
       | 
       | One minor downside, as long as we're doing a PSA, is that doing
       | this will kill your ability to read Airport Bestsellers of any
       | genre. You'll need actual good writing from here on out.
       | Fortunately, there's lots of people still doing that so they
       | should be able to crank out new good books faster than you can
       | read them.
        
         | karamanolev wrote:
         | This reply rings true, but also had me thinking. If rereading
         | those books when you're old enough makes you appreciate them,
         | are they ideal for high school? Do they teach you what's good
         | writing if you can't recognize it yet? Does it make sense to,
         | then, choose different books - books you can appreciate and
         | understand more in high school? I don't have the right answer,
         | but the question seemed relevant.
        
           | jl6 wrote:
           | Fair point, but I also think initial exposure to things you
           | don't yet understand is a useful step towards understanding
           | them.
        
             | IAmBroom wrote:
             | Not so sure.
             | 
             | Engaging students' attention, even if they aren't ready to
             | fully grasp it, is great exposure.
             | 
             | Forcing them to scan their retinas over black-and-white
             | patterns for hours, not so much.
        
             | AnimalMuppet wrote:
             | They have to be able to reach high enough to get some of
             | it. It has to repay their time in high school. It should
             | also show them there's more to reach for, but they need to
             | be able to get _some_ of it.
             | 
             | For me, Gatsby was... not entirely terrible. It was mostly
             | a waste of my time, but looking back I can see some of the
             | themes were at least somewhat worthwhile.
             | 
             | Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man was an absolute waste
             | of my time. If Joyce is worth an adult reading (which I
             | doubt to this day), then _don 't make high school kids read
             | him_.
        
           | bruce511 wrote:
           | >> Does it make sense to, then, choose different books -
           | books you can appreciate and understand more in high school?
           | 
           | I guess it depends on the goal. My opinion is that reading
           | hard books at school simply turns people off reading
           | completely. If the reading is fun there's more chance
           | students will carry on reading.
           | 
           | So if the goal is "teach kids that reading is fun. So they do
           | it. Which means their ability to read goes up" , then yes,
           | the books should be more fun.
           | 
           | (We read a Spike Milligan book, which certainly engaged the
           | class more than Wuthering Heights did.)
           | 
           | On the other hand if the goal is to understand "literature",
           | then books with themes and character development and so on is
           | necessary. And of course can put some kids off reading for
           | life.
        
             | Suppafly wrote:
             | >My opinion is that reading hard books at school simply
             | turns people off reading completely.
             | 
             | The thing is, most of these books people are complaining
             | about aren't actually 'hard books', especially when read at
             | a chapter or two per week with a teacher guiding you
             | through all the major themes. The goal isn't to teach kids
             | that reading is fun, it's to teach them critical reading
             | skills.
             | 
             | There is something to be said about reaching the students
             | where they are, but we already dumb down things too much to
             | allow the slower students to keep pace. They can learn
             | about reading for fun in remedial reading classes.
        
           | hoseja wrote:
           | Indeed. It's a giant, unrecognized problem with pedagogy.
           | Things are taught from the position of already understanding
           | them and the messy confusing process of actually grokking
           | anything is mostly ignored and students are left to figure it
           | out alone.
        
           | StefanBatory wrote:
           | So that when you go back to them, you can look at your
           | memories when you were younger.
        
           | aimor wrote:
           | How else are you supposed to know that you've grown since
           | highschool if you can't reread Catcher in the Rye in a
           | different light?
        
           | aaronbaugher wrote:
           | It's probably good if the book requires you to stretch a bit,
           | and even if you don't totally get it yet. My parents never
           | put any limits on what I could read, so I stumbled over the
           | Poe shelf at the library at a fairly young age. There was
           | plenty I didn't understand, but plenty that I could, and some
           | stories still stick with me.
           | 
           | But I remember when my niece told us they had them reading
           | Nietzsche. Her main takeaway seemed to be that they were Very
           | Smart because they were reading Nietzsche. She didn't have a
           | clue what she was reading, so if any of it stuck with her, it
           | was probably as likely to be misunderstood as understood.
        
           | Suppafly wrote:
           | >This reply rings true, but also had me thinking. If
           | rereading those books when you're old enough makes you
           | appreciate them, are they ideal for high school?
           | 
           | Possibly, good books hit different at different ages and can
           | be appreciated at each of those ages for different reasons.
        
         | bcoates wrote:
         | 100% agree with you that it's worth going back and reading The
         | Books You Should Read as an adult who can just read them as
         | books and not some sort of obligation. That said. some of them
         | are still stinkers that only a weird boomer could love. I'm
         | looking at you, A Separate Peace & fucking anything by Joseph
         | Conrad (sorry).
         | 
         | Half the pleasure of reading these books as they were meant to
         | be read (as books, and not at frogs to be dissected in class)
         | is that you get to discover it for yourself--a mix of life-
         | changing gems and I-guess-you-had-to-be-there meditations on
         | being a failson in the twilight of British imperialism
        
         | tshaddox wrote:
         | Idk, Dickens and Melville are pretty hard to get through.
        
           | wink wrote:
           | Try Joyce as a non-native speaker :P
        
             | IAmBroom wrote:
             | My god.
        
             | SilasX wrote:
             | In the YouTube comments for the song "Informer" by Snow
             | ("In _for_ mer, <lots of words>, a licky boom-boom now"),
             | someone refers to it as "the final boss of learning
             | English".
             | 
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TSffz_bl6zo
             | 
             | (Edit: can't find that specific comment, link just goes to
             | the music video.)
        
             | tshaddox wrote:
             | I'm a native English speaker and I felt like a non-native
             | reader when I tried to read Ulysses.
        
           | skyyler wrote:
           | Moby Dick seems to be very love-it-or-hate-it. Some people
           | can't make it through two pages; some people can't put it
           | down once they start.
        
           | Suppafly wrote:
           | >Idk, Dickens and Melville are pretty hard to get through.
           | 
           | If you're reading for just funsies, sure. But none of their
           | works are particularly long, even reading a few chapters here
           | and there, it'd take a week for each at most.
        
         | notpushkin wrote:
         | Do you have a list of books you can recommend? (I was born and
         | raised in Russia, so I imagine my school books list is quite
         | different from yours; I would, of course, like to read from
         | both.)
        
           | lolcatzlulz wrote:
           | I'm not sure I'd recommend all of them but the first 20ish
           | books on this list are an accurate representation of what I
           | was assigned in school.
           | 
           | https://www.goodreads.com/list/show/478.Required_Reading_in_.
           | ..
        
         | wink wrote:
         | I'm not sure I agree with this. People are different and not
         | everyone has to enjoy so-called literature that is not pure
         | entertainment.
         | 
         | I have shelves full of books I had read before finishing
         | school, and 90% of what we read in English lessons (I am
         | German) was ok, and yet I hated 90% of what we read (or
         | supposed to read) in our German lessons. Maybe it was the
         | selection, maybe it was implicit bias (I also liked English
         | lessons and my teachers, and didn't like either for German).
         | Just some from memory (annotated Shakespeare was ok, I liked
         | Poe, I liked Huxley)
         | 
         | So no, except for a few you would not manage to convince me to
         | give them a second chance.
         | 
         | And also no for your last point, some Dan Brown novels were ok
         | and I didn't enjoy the rest in the first place ;)
        
           | StefanBatory wrote:
           | Do you read books in English in your English lessons in
           | Germany?
           | 
           | I'm Polish, longest text we've ever read at English class was
           | one page.
           | 
           | At university, by the way.
        
         | IAmBroom wrote:
         | Agreed.
         | 
         | We read selections from The Canterbury Tales, in translation,
         | as high school freshman. Our genius history teacher made us
         | promise not to tell our parents, and let us read one of the
         | dirty ones. I was sold.
         | 
         | Later, I learned Middle English, and read the entire Tales.
         | He's brilliant. Reliably funny and engaging (except for one
         | chapter, obviously written in spite after being swindled IRL!).
        
         | mjevans wrote:
         | I loathed Gatsby in high school.
         | 
         | It's RUINED for me. I could never go back and read it. There's
         | far too much else I'd rather have cross my eyeballs so many
         | other stories in the library. By having a work unworthy of my
         | experience and tastes wasted on me at a young age my emotional
         | investment in it is already squandered.
         | 
         | Have a big list of OK books. Have some representative excerpts
         | from them, and let the kids pick books they're going to enjoy.
         | The point surely is NOT to haze / torment the kids with 'bad'
         | books that discourage reading generally.
        
         | SilasX wrote:
         | I agree with the suggestion to try it, because I've had similar
         | experiences myself in a different area: history. Even reading
         | the dry Wikipedia articles made the old topics seem much more
         | interesting than I remembered them being in school, and did a
         | better job at communicating the significance.
         | 
         | However, I wouldn't be so optimistic about your experience
         | being universal. As an experiment, I just started re-reading
         | The Great Gatsby. While it's much better than I remember, it
         | still felt like a slog and failed to hook me in a way that such
         | prized "you have to be familiar with this" literature should
         | be. And I still think they could have done a better job
         | communicating what's so good about it.
         | 
         | Relatedly, I only recently learned that some (most?) people
         | actually _like_ iambic pentameter, that it adds to the joy of
         | hearing the lines read. This is a revelation, since it ...
         | doesn 't do anything for me. But that fact feels like it's
         | important subtext that _could_ have been communicated, and I
         | could have been pushed in that direction -- that seems like the
         | obvious move. And yet it just _wasn 't_. Sure, they taught that
         | Shakespeare used it, but only as a dry "oh hey this is one
         | thing to note about his works" not in a "oh and this is a big
         | part of its appeal".
         | 
         | There are a lot of missed opportunities for teaching
         | appreciation of literature.
        
           | JadeNB wrote:
           | Couldn't agree more about history. I was a good student who
           | couldn't stand history (called "social studies" in my
           | school), did the minimum to get through it wth good grades,
           | then never took a college history course that wasn't
           | required. Then one day in the library I was looking for a big
           | thick book to pass a chunk of time, and grabbed Shirer's "The
           | rise and fall of the Third Reich." Not only was it
           | fascinating on its own, but it referenced so much of the
           | history that underlay the events of WWII that it sent me off
           | on a hunt to fill in that missing background. And, well, now
           | I'm hooked!
           | 
           | (I'm not sure if I didn't enjoy the grade-school stuff
           | because of what I now recognize as its jingoism (it's so much
           | more interesting to read the history of people making choices
           | for human reasons, sometimes good, sometimes bad, sometimes
           | just wrong, than of godlike heroes helming countries
           | foredestined for greatness!), or just because I wasn't ready
           | for it.)
        
         | BeetleB wrote:
         | I read Gatsby, Conrad and Salinger as an adult. Not impressed.
         | Sorry.
         | 
         | > One minor downside, as long as we're doing a PSA, is that
         | doing this will kill your ability to read Airport Bestsellers
         | of any genre.
         | 
         | Thankfully not true for me
        
         | -__---____-ZXyw wrote:
         | I read The Great Gatsby outside of formal education, for my own
         | benefit, during my college years, in a non-U.S. country. I
         | thought it was the opposite of "actually really good", I found
         | it to be a resolutely mediocre experience. At no stage did I
         | get any inkling as to why it might be considered "a great
         | book".
         | 
         | Another that baffles me is The Unbearable Lightness of Being.
         | 
         | People can read it if they want, but if they find it dull four
         | chapters in, just walk away, sometimes "the greats" are just
         | culturally significant, or not your style, or whatever.
         | 
         | There are lots of good books out there though, and I'm glad you
         | discovered something above the airport bestsellers. May I
         | suggest to absolutely anyone
         | 
         | Hunger, by Knut Hamson
         | 
         | Ask The Dust, by John Fante
         | 
         | American Psycho, by Bret Easton Ellis
         | 
         | Lullaby, by Chuck Palahniuk
         | 
         | Porno, by Irvine Welsh
        
           | -__---____-ZXyw wrote:
           | Women, by Charles Bukowski, I should add
        
       | alex1138 wrote:
       | It's kind of interesting how some books, compared to others,
       | become classics
       | 
       | Whether it's in the lifetime of the author or not (usually not)
       | in which it's appreciated, a hypothetical reviewer of books must
       | have had to drudge through some pretty bad ones before getting to
       | the good
       | 
       | The old debate over whether music really used to be better
       | (honestly yes if only because of less consolidation of radio
       | stations) or whether we only remember the good ones because we've
       | already assigned the bad ones to the trash heap
        
       | zjp wrote:
       | I don't think I've related to any other book more. When I was
       | growing up my mom worked for a country club, and my dad was a
       | mechanic who restored cars for the wealthy. They were divorced,
       | so I would split my time between houses. My mom did a little
       | better for herself than he did, so I was with her most of the
       | time so I could go to better schools. I would meet the people who
       | owned the cars my dad worked on, and I would go to my mom's
       | country club sometimes and lend a hand. I was in a haunted house
       | one year, and a part time caddy. Just constantly around this
       | world, and those people, and their haunts, and their toys, and
       | their kids, going to school with them. I understand this isn't
       | all the book is about, but it spoke to the emotional experience
       | of feeling like you have to change who you are and hide where you
       | come from to try and fit in with people who can smell your
       | station and may never (at the time, won't ever) accept you. I
       | felt like I grew up in the valley of the ashes.
        
       | albertgt wrote:
       | I love this book.
       | 
       | When I first was forced to read it in high school, I didn't get
       | it, didn't understand it, didn't have the emotional capacity or
       | life experience to grasp it.
       | 
       | I re-read it as an adult after experiencing heartbreak, it really
       | resonated. I could understand what Gatsby was going through and
       | it became my #1 favorite book (even though I prefer sci-fi
       | novels)
       | 
       | Fitzgerald's prose in Gatsby is also almost perfect. The book is
       | so short because he kept cutting it down and cutting it down,
       | editing away, chipping and refining it. What's fascinating too is
       | nearly every sentence is beautiful prose. Most people write and
       | it sounds like jumbled nuggets of stuff. Fitzgerald worked to get
       | it to sound beautiful. It is an amazing work of art for me.
        
       | keiferski wrote:
       | I liked Gatsby in school, but I really didn't _get it_ until
       | living outside of America for awhile. To me it 's the perfect
       | encapsulation of the American experience: striving to escape the
       | past while inevitably being pulled down by it.
       | 
       | This is, of course, the obvious thesis of the book. But it didn't
       | really hit me until I looked at America from the outside, as this
       | Thing existing with its own rules and ecosystem, separate from
       | but still exerting a massive influence on the rest of the world.
       | Before that point, it was a bit like a fish thinking about water.
       | 
       | Later I found out that Fitzgerald wrote most of the novel while
       | in southern France, which makes perfect sense.
       | 
       | So if you ever find yourself as an American abroad - definitely
       | read Gatsby.
        
         | pm215 wrote:
         | Your experience makes me wonder if it hit the same way for some
         | of the US WW2 soldiers mentioned in the article who got a copy
         | sent to them...
        
       | simianwords wrote:
       | I have a radical insight on this topic: contemporary books and
       | media are good and worth analysing and teaching to students. We
       | are really biased towards old books for some reason and old books
       | have this quality of being completely un relatable.
       | 
       | I remember teachers in my school having a poor opinion,
       | dissuading us from reading contemporary books. I'm still not
       | convinced on their rationale.
       | 
       | I don't want to read a Dickens book or Gatsby, I want to read a
       | book that is relatable, that I can understand, that I can have
       | fun reading. Of course, it should not be too easy in which case
       | there is nothing to gain from it academically. For example, a
       | relatable contemporary book might cover contemporary problems
       | like social media, teen angst, technology - this would sit better
       | with high school students.
       | 
       | We need to think: why not teach Game Of Thrones or Harry Potter?
       | What makes them an inherently worse choice than Charles Dickens?
       | Game of Thrones certainly has intricate characters and a nice
       | story line.
        
         | IAmBroom wrote:
         | Read your first sentence as: "I have a racial insight on this
         | topic", and it still mostly worked.
        
         | mjevans wrote:
         | Something nice from a cyberpunk series would work well.
         | 
         | Snow Crash comes to mind as an, offhand, likely safe enough for
         | teens book that isn't boring.
        
           | teddyh wrote:
           | Maybe if you censored out the underage sex?
        
             | stevenwoo wrote:
             | I reread that book recently and that immediately raised a
             | red flag where the author makes it seems like the girl
             | consents as in "well, I guess this is happening" then
             | proceeds to portray her as a enjoying it and not really
             | getting into the details of how a person/body may react
             | regardless of a woman's (in this case) consent. This is
             | much better portrayed in My Brilliant Friend with all the
             | complexity of emotion of the victim towards the act and
             | their reaction. I really wish if one thing could be changed
             | about that book is just simply making the 15 year old
             | character an adult.
        
           | novia wrote:
           | Yes, you should teach the book that has a sex scene between a
           | 15 year old girl and a 30 year old man to high school
           | students.
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | There's an almost religious fight against "popular" books -
         | they won't even consider thinking about reading the Lord of The
         | Rings - let alone modern popular novels.
         | 
         | Picking "old books" at least means you pick for some level of
         | quality (usually) because they've lasted that long in print.
         | 
         | You also don't need to get kids to read Harry Potter; they're
         | already reading that on their own.
        
           | chlodwig wrote:
           | Who in 2025 is actually against putting _Lord of the Rings_
           | in the curriculum because it is too  "popular" or not old
           | enough? It's the same age as a lot of other classic high
           | school texts (1984, Catcher in the Rye, Lord of the Flies,
           | etc.) And I think it's quality is actually even more
           | appreciated now than when it became popular. It seems like it
           | is just inertia keeping it out, plus most of the people who
           | want to reform the curriculum want newer books than Lord of
           | the Rings.
        
             | madcaptenor wrote:
             | Also you might want school texts to be relatively short.
             | LOTR is not.
        
               | chlodwig wrote:
               | That is true! From what I have seen and heard from the
               | schools around me, every year the assigned texts are
               | getting shorter and with a lower reading level.
        
         | Symmetry wrote:
         | Back when I read Dickens or Gatsby I hadn't read enough history
         | to really understand what was going on because I'd was missing
         | a lot of context that changed the meaning of events in the
         | book. Gatsby could serve as launching point for learning about
         | the history of the automobile, prohibition, traffic safety,
         | attitudes towards Jews, New York development and geography, and
         | a lot of other things.
        
           | dehrmann wrote:
           | In college, I took a history class called Shakespeare's Kings
           | where we read through most of the Henriad. It presented post-
           | hoc, editorialized versions of history (the plays) against
           | how we currently see it. It's too bad literature isn't
           | generally approached this holistically.
        
         | chlodwig wrote:
         | _I remember teachers in my school having a poor opinion,
         | dissuading us from reading contemporary books. I 'm still not
         | convinced on their rationale._
         | 
         | That's funny, what I am hearing from high school students is
         | that overwhelmingly the curriculum has been replaced by
         | contemporary books. Few seniors I talk to have read anything in
         | school written before 1900. Maybe they read one or Shakespeare
         | in the modern English version. There seems to be a lot of
         | assigned books written in recent years, often some sort of
         | depressing coming of age story.
         | 
         | I think English class should be a mix of core classics, plus
         | books that students can pick out to read on their own and then
         | do a report on. For the independent reading, students could
         | pick out Harry Potter or a compelling young adult fiction.
         | 
         | But English at its best should also be connecting us to a
         | common culture that we share with our parents and our
         | ancestors, who are the people that built everything around us.
         | These are books that we might not pick out to read on our own,
         | but society as a whole is better off if everyone reads them and
         | they are part of our common culture. However, I think Gatsby
         | and a lot of high school books actually fail this test. I do
         | like Shakespeare
         | 
         | > Game Of Thrones
         | 
         | I think this is a bad choice for a number of reasons. First,
         | I'd worry it would be corrosive to the morals of my teenagers.
         | Second, it tries to be "gritty realistic" in its medieval
         | setting but actually a lot of that setting and psychology of
         | the characters is not at all realistic. Third, I wouldn't trust
         | any high school teacher to be able to highlight these things
         | and build effective lessons from it.
        
           | jerf wrote:
           | "often some sort of depressing coming of age story."
           | 
           | I think that while this isn't anywhere near the whole
           | problem, the selection of books is very slanted in certain
           | directions and that is a part of the problem. I'd call it
           | "politics" but people would think I mean left/right, but
           | that's not really what I'm referring to here... there are
           | definitely some tendencies in the books chosen by literature
           | teachers, by the type of people who would become literature
           | teachers, and while there's nothing intrinsically wrong with
           | that, they can end up badly overrepresented.
           | 
           | You've got the broody coming of age stories (which is
           | basically synonymous with "discovering how awful the world
           | is"), the stories about how awful everything is and
           | particularly how awful mankind is, the poems about how
           | depressing everything is, the stories about how nihilistic
           | the author is, the stories that make minimal sense on their
           | own because they are just carrying "literary" symbolism as
           | they make a depressing literary point, etc.
           | 
           | A bit more diversity in some of the literature lists wouldn't
           | go amiss... and again, I'm not really talking about
           | "left/right" or the modern sense of the term, but just,
           | casting a wider net in the general sense. It is not actually
           | illegal or unethical for students to maybe occasionally enjoy
           | a book in school. It is not invalid to maybe study a comedy,
           | an actually funny comedy, in the pursuit of learning about
           | humor, for instance.
        
           | poulsbohemian wrote:
           | > Game Of Thrones
           | 
           | I think Game of Thrones is actually a great example of why we
           | shouldn't be teaching Game of Thrones... I made a historical
           | reference to Savonarola the other day, and when the person
           | didn't know what I was talking about, I said "You know when
           | the religious zealots in GoT take over the city..." GoT is
           | really at it's best if you have an understanding of English
           | history (War of the Roses, etc) such that you can pick up on
           | where all of the references come from - I have no idea if
           | Martin intended Savonarola as his muse, but my point is that
           | historical references and books of the past are the
           | foundation blocks of modern literature and cultural
           | references, so I'd much rather see them taught, as the kids
           | can pick up on modern lit on their own.
        
           | Suppafly wrote:
           | >These are books that we might not pick out to read on our
           | own, but society as a whole is better off if everyone reads
           | them and they are part of our common culture.
           | 
           | This, we already lose a lot by not being familiar with the
           | canon that well educated students were learning in the past,
           | we shouldn't shrug off the more recent canon that we share
           | with our parents and grandparents. It's the same reason a lot
           | of irreligious people still take time to learn some of the
           | basic stories from the bible, there is so much christian
           | influence in our society that you miss out if you aren't at
           | least a little familiar with the mythology that things are
           | based on or referencing.
        
           | aaronbaugher wrote:
           | Yes, everyone I've talked to about this has said it's all
           | contemporary literature now. One mother was telling me her
           | son is bored in literature class because the books all have
           | female protagonists now. Much like in modern movies, it seems
           | some schools/teachers are trying to make up for there being
           | too many boy-centric stories in the past by making it all
           | girl-centric today. Unfortunate that they aren't trying to
           | find a balance.
           | 
           | One thing that's popular in the schools in my area now could
           | be called "death studies": taking a semester to read and
           | write things about death, even visiting cemeteries and other
           | death-related activities. While I'm sure some of it is very
           | interesting and engages some kids who were bored by the usual
           | material, it seems like it could be dangerous for some teens
           | to spend a lot of time thinking about death for a few months.
           | But the parents who've mentioned it all think it's "cool" and
           | have no concerns about that.
        
         | peacebeard wrote:
         | We teach old books because no one would ever agree on what new
         | books to teach.
        
           | memcg wrote:
           | This is what teachers told me when my sons were in high
           | school 2004-2010. Any mention of drug use, sex or race would
           | result in complaints from a few parents.
        
         | poulsbohemian wrote:
         | >I don't want to read a Dickens book or Gatsby, I want to read
         | a book that is relatable
         | 
         | Gatsby is a timeless story of class division. The upstart
         | nouveau riche verses the entrenched institutionalists. You
         | could write a version of it set in practically any time or
         | culture.
        
         | nonameiguess wrote:
         | There are plenty of very good reasons I can think of to
         | standardize a curriculum as much as possible, not the least of
         | which is the demand you're placing on 25 year-olds being paid
         | $40k a year. They can't teach what they don't know themselves
         | and they can't reasonably be expected to read in a level of
         | detail necessary to teach every book every individual student
         | might enjoy and prefer being taught. They can, on the other
         | hand, become experts on an accepted canon that stays largely
         | the same year to year. You're otherwise recreating the
         | JavaScript framework treadmill that everyone here hates so much
         | but for people earning 1/10th the salary.
        
           | everybodyknows wrote:
           | Back in my HS days, there was a lot of individual choice of
           | books allowed. Effort was tested by writing of "book
           | reports". I read much of Tolstoy and Dostoyevsky that way.
           | 
           | LLMs, unfortunately, can write you a "book report" on almost
           | anything.
        
         | CalChris wrote:
         | > why not teach Game Of Thrones or Harry Potter?
         | 
         | So I read _Harry Potter_ (as an adult). The first book, it was
         | ok. Then it went down hill. Harry Potter was or simply became a
         | marketed franchise: Star Trek, Star Wars, Marvel, ....
         | 
         | What's even to teach in _Harry Potter_? Yes, reading it en
         | masse is a YA shared experience but that 's it. I've never
         | heard a Harry Potter quote. OTOH, I noticed that _Careless
         | People_ alluded to and quoted _Gatsby_.
         | 
         | Relatable is overrated. Books should be challenging but not too
         | challenging. I remember reading _Animal Farm_ at the perfect
         | age but _1984_ a year too soon. I tried reading _Catch-22_ in
         | 7th grade but didn 't get anything. Later, I read it 24 hours
         | straight my first week in college, cackling the whole way
         | through.
         | 
         | I remember the assigned 'relatable' books if slightly. _You
         | will relate to this. That is the assignment._ I remember them
         | as characters being kind of my age, maybe even in my school.
         | This is the reason I didn 't like _Catcher In The Rye_. OTOH,
         | Winston Smith was definitely not my age, definitely not in my
         | school and unquestionably not me.
         | 
         | Relatable books strike me as engineered epistemic closure. I
         | want to know what the author thinks, not what the author thinks
         | I think.
        
           | ryathal wrote:
           | There's plenty of material in Harry Potter to serve as a
           | useful book for the basics of literary analysis. The
           | quotability isn't really relevant to that. There's bravery,
           | slavery, love, loss, fascism, resistance, classism, racism,
           | journalistic integrity, crime and punishment, the hero's
           | journey, and more.
        
       | jdlyga wrote:
       | It's an excellent book that didn't at all speak to me when I was
       | in high school.
        
         | mattgreenrocks wrote:
         | Same experience as you. I don't know if I was too emotionally
         | immature to get it, or it's just lost on people until they get
         | to be a certain age?
        
           | Balgair wrote:
           | The issue I had was that the book just seemed like a lot of
           | wingeing to me back then.
           | 
           | Later on, and after some therapy, it turns out that I was
           | just going through a lot of abuse at the time and just kinda
           | hid all my feelings. Still do, really. That the characters
           | felt anything was, to old me, just a sign that they weren't
           | working hard enough. 'Like, come on, everyone knows life
           | sucks, right? Just get over Daisy you idiot'. Yeah, no,
           | that's not how people work, it wasn't how I was supposed to
           | work.
           | 
           | I guess that's why it's a classic. You reread it later and
           | see all these tings in you that changed too, but the words
           | just stay the same.
           | 
           | I still maintain that 'Cather in the Rye' is just a rich kid
           | complaining about nothing though. I hated that book and
           | Holden too, seems just overly spoiled to me.
        
             | mattgreenrocks wrote:
             | Great comment. I grew up with the "life sucks" and "work
             | harder" mentality. Both of them eat you up inside, and I
             | lost at least a decade to doubling down on them when they
             | didn't work well over time. Sounds like this book will be
             | interesting in more ways than I expected.
             | 
             | > I still maintain that 'Cather in the Rye' is just a rich
             | kid complaining about nothing though
             | 
             | Teenage me loved it. I'm curious what dad me thinks now.
        
             | amanaplanacanal wrote:
             | I've never read catcher, but the standard answer is that
             | Holden is the way he is because he was horrifically
             | traumatised.
        
               | Balgair wrote:
               | Yeah, as someone with that same-ish background then,
               | that's maybe something I have to work more on is
               | sympathizing with my fellow abused.
               | 
               | Thanks for the hat-tip!
        
       | BitwiseFool wrote:
       | My take on the average American high school English curriculum is
       | this: Your teacher approaches the class and says, "I love this
       | book, it is one of the greatest works of literature ever produced
       | and _you_ are going to love it as well. Pour over it with a fine
       | toothed comb and write a series of essays explaining just how
       | much _you_ love this book and how brilliantly written it is. Don
       | 't forget to profess just how much you have internalized the
       | morals it is trying to convey."
       | 
       | For some students this approach works. But for people like me it
       | turns what is supposed to be a personalized reflection into a
       | sterile dissection.
       | 
       | I don't blame anyone that resorts to using Cliff's Notes just to
       | get past the assignments. There is only so much that can be said
       | about a certain book, and you can't just write an essay saying
       | "The Great Gatsby was alright but I really didn't get much out of
       | it and I don't see why people think it is so amazing". No, you
       | must profess how elegantly written it is and how you now realize
       | that the American Dream is largely a facade and that greed is
       | what undermines our ideals.
       | 
       | I am not knocking anyone who actually enjoyed The Great Gatsby
       | nor am I actually dismissing what the F. Scott Fitzgerald was
       | trying to convey. What I am saying, though, is that the heavy-
       | handed approach the English curriculum took in trying to make me
       | enjoy this book had the opposite effect. In fact, I remember
       | virtually nothing about it, despite having read it cover-to-cover
       | and having written a series of essays on it.
        
         | hammock wrote:
         | Would be way cooler to assign 2-3 different books and request a
         | critical analysis of competing themes. Or pick you own book,
         | get it approved by the teacher, and analyze that. But some of
         | that is probably too much for younger students
         | 
         | In my high school English we used a 2-volume "anthology" of
         | American lit that had entire books and short stories but was
         | mostly very long excerpts of maybe a couple hundred
         | novels/stories/poems, and we took a comparative approach. Most
         | of us had already read all the top 25 classics (gatsby, Harper
         | Lee, Salinger, grapes of wrath etc) by the time we got to that
         | class though
        
           | BitwiseFool wrote:
           | I agree, and the most enjoyable semester of English was one
           | where the professor took this approach. The only downside was
           | that the books to select from were limited and there were no
           | non-fiction options to choose from. However my teacher did
           | appreciate the effort I made in trying to persuade him to
           | allow me to read _Meditations_ instead.
        
           | aaronbaugher wrote:
           | The book _How to Read a Book_ goes into how to read and
           | evaluate multiple works this way. I 'd recommend it to any
           | high schooler, by the way. It also talks more generally about
           | how to read and take notes effectively.
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | Sometimes I think high school English courses are designed to
         | make kids hate reading.
         | 
         | Gatsby was one of the books we had to read and I didn't like
         | any of the characters and couldn't care less about anything
         | they wanted or did.
         | 
         | When I was around 30 I decided to read the book again to see if
         | it landed differently and nope. Still thought it was awful.
         | 
         | I did enjoy a few of the assigned books. _Canticle for
         | Leibowitz_ , _Brave New World_ , _Lost Horizon_ ,
         | _Frankenstein_ , and _Day of the Triffids_ are a few I remember
         | positively.
         | 
         | Teachers know kids will use AI to write essays and I bet more
         | than a few teachers use them to grade, so there's probably no
         | point in assigning a single book for everybody anymore. IMHO,
         | the best chance to get a kid to read and write about a novel is
         | to let them pick something of interest.
        
           | ndriscoll wrote:
           | I read it close to 20 years ago now, but my recollection was
           | that all of the characters being unlikable and everything
           | they wanted and did (basically, worrying about status) being
           | uncompelling was kind of the point.
           | 
           | Emerson tells you not to care about what other people think.
           | Fitzgerald gives you an extended opportunity to _experience_
           | not caring about what other people (particularly  "high
           | status" people) think.
        
             | AnimalMuppet wrote:
             | OK, but it's _hard_ to read fiction where you don 't care
             | about any of the characters.
        
               | soupfordummies wrote:
               | Depends on why you read fiction. If you read it mostly
               | for narrative, sure. If you read it mostly to explore
               | ideas and to enjoy the artistry, probably not.
        
             | criddell wrote:
             | It's not that the characters were unlikable. Unlikable
             | characters can be great.
             | 
             | My hate for Gatsby was more about the paper thin plot, the
             | shallow characters, and the purple prose. Why should I
             | spend any time thinking about what these characters do or
             | say when, as far as I can tell, they basically have no
             | internal life. They are simple, one dimensional beings who
             | just do things with about as much spirit as a typical video
             | game NPC.
             | 
             | Most of the books I was assigned in high school I actually
             | enjoyed or at least didn't hate.
        
           | Suppafly wrote:
           | >Sometimes I think high school English courses are designed
           | to make kids hate reading.
           | 
           | That's because most kids are too dumb at that point to
           | understand that reading has multiple purposes, and being
           | entertained and liking the characters isn't what they are
           | trying to teach you in higher level English classes. Teachers
           | often make that point clearly, but students are often half
           | asleep or just in disbelief that reading might have other
           | purposes than to instruct or entertain.
        
             | criddell wrote:
             | You have to meet the kids where they are.
             | 
             | Prescribing dull books and hoping that by some miracle
             | whatever it is you are trying to teach with them is getting
             | through is educator malpractice IMHO.
        
           | hellojesus wrote:
           | > Teachers know kids will use AI to write essays...
           | 
           | What kind of parent lets their kids use an llm to write an
           | essay? It defeats the entire exercise and growth potential
           | for the student.
        
             | criddell wrote:
             | Busy parents or parents with kids who don't want to talk
             | about what they are doing at school.
        
         | smrtinsert wrote:
         | "Love" is very loosely used here. The actual assignment is
         | about meaning, plot, structure etc. You don't have to love
         | anything to get value dissecting it.
        
           | Suppafly wrote:
           | This, parent comment is telling on themselves, they didn't
           | understand what the class was teaching because they chose to
           | be obstinate instead of curious.
        
             | BitwiseFool wrote:
             | Perhaps, but I think it would be incorrect to say that I
             | didn't understand what the class was trying to teach me. I
             | may be an obstinate person, but I wouldn't attribute a lack
             | of zeal for a particular subject as an overall lack of
             | curiosity.
             | 
             | I suppose not finding a subject worthwhile is partly my
             | fault, but some responsibility falls on the curriculum as
             | well.
        
         | nonameiguess wrote:
         | My take on the average American high school English curriculum
         | is I have no idea what the average is because I only
         | experienced one run through two high schools and you didn't
         | experience much more than that, either. My experience did not
         | match yours at all. I cannot recall any instance ever where a
         | teacher expected me to love what we were reading. They expected
         | we could suss out some sort of thematic relevance and defend
         | our theses with examples found in the text and that's about it.
         | We weren't training to be professional critics that evaluate
         | quality and make recommendations about what others may or may
         | not enjoy consuming. It was more demonstrate you know how to
         | pay attention and extract some level of meaning from a text.
         | 
         | If you instead memorize and regurgitate what is in the Cliffs
         | Notes, that seems like a fast track to becoming the kind of
         | person who is always told to read the manual because you
         | clearly didn't. While they surely don't do a great job at it,
         | American high schools as far as I can tell are mostly just
         | trying to create adults that don't become brain vampires
         | expecting their better educated peers to be free question
         | answering services because they never learned how to learn.
        
           | Balgair wrote:
           | Yeah, I was gonna say that I think that most of the assigned
           | books are chosen by the state, right? Obviously it varies a
           | lot, but I can't recall any teacher actually wanting to teach
           | a book, let alone having the freedom to choose just about
           | anything.
        
         | jiscariot wrote:
         | I re-read Gatsby about 30 years after high-school and came away
         | thinking that it was one of the most well written books I'd
         | ever read. FSF's command of the English language is truely
         | amazing in the book. When originally forced to read it in high
         | school, I'm sure I hated it, like I hated everything.
         | 
         | I would recommend a re-read later in life for anyone who didn't
         | like it the first go around. It's less than 200 pages, so not
         | much of a time comittment. Teacher's do assign you a lot of
         | crap in HS, so it can be hard to tell what is worth your time.
        
         | ikiris wrote:
         | Personally loved to read until I had to do this to a river runs
         | through it, which may be one of the most boring books I've ever
         | encountered. Put me off course books for years.
         | 
         | I don't care how profound the meaning, no one needs 30 pages of
         | how to cast the perfect fly fishing cast.
        
         | gamblor956 wrote:
         | The problem is that a lot of the themes and topics in the novel
         | simply aren't relevant to teenagers, and won't be for years.
         | It's why English teachers love the novel and students almost
         | universally hate it. My English teacher also said as much at
         | the time: most of us wouldn't appreciate this novel until well
         | after college.
         | 
         | We weren't forced to write a series of essays explaining how
         | much we loved the book or how brilliantly written it was; that
         | would have earned a D at best in any of the college-bound
         | English classes in my district (and generally, in most other
         | California school districts as well). We did have to write
         | essays engaging with the themes and substantive content of the
         | book (i.e., what ideas the book was conveying and how it did
         | that, or tried to do that).
         | 
         | The point of Gatsby was too see how (relatively) modern books
         | engaged in the same sort of symbolism and symbolic discourse as
         | "classical" works like Dickens. AP English classes were
         | permitted to use more modern novels, and most did (the most
         | recent novel we read as part of the course was the Shipping
         | News.)
        
         | littlekey wrote:
         | My take on it is that a halfway decent teacher will simply want
         | you to notice those themes, not necessarily endorse them. For
         | example, "this book explores the ideas that the American Dream
         | is largely a facade and that greed is what undermines our
         | ideals. In this essay, I will explain why I disagree with these
         | ideas..."
        
         | dyauspitr wrote:
         | Absolutely disagree. Well articulated analysis of books are
         | generally accepted in high schools and colleges whether they
         | are positive or critical. What you're probably referring to is
         | dismissive essays that brusquely say that the content doesn't
         | apply to them without providing a well researched reason. Those
         | usually come from edgy layabouts that spent 10 minutes on the
         | assignment.
        
       | LurkandComment wrote:
       | Responding to some of the comments in the thread.
       | 
       | 1. The assignment isn't simply to understand the "Great Gatsby"
       | it's to be able to read, synthesize your thoughts into a formal
       | coherent argument or perspective on the book. If you cliff notes
       | or AI, you are missing the point.
       | 
       | 2. [OPINION] The fact that we are still teaching the same book is
       | a bit of an issue. There are many well written books you can do
       | this with.
       | 
       | 3. [OPINION] at the same time, having everyone read the same book
       | across the nation over time does help create the base for some
       | sort of collective cultural and intellectual identity.
        
       | sotix wrote:
       | The mistake with high school literature in my opinion is that it
       | tries to cover too many works. My freshman year, we read
       | Shakespeare, the Odyssey, Catcher in the Rye, and more. We should
       | have started with Greek mythology and learned who the gods were.
       | Then learned about the hero's from the various myths. Then moved
       | onto the Iliad, and finally the Odyssey. Instead, I had to read
       | the Odyssey and write a paper on it without proper context. The
       | people who listened to the Odyssey in Ancient Greece were very
       | familiar with the myths and Greek gods. My teacher did a good job
       | laying the groundwork, but I still think something was lost by
       | not going through the previous works. Ancient Greek literature
       | and oral tradition deserves a much more complete course.
       | 
       | The following year we could have probably moved onto Shakespeare
       | and discussed which plays were inspired by which Ancient Greek
       | myths. Rather than checking off boxes to say we read all the
       | great books, we could have developed a more natural ability to
       | analyze works and understand influences. Pulls, I believe certain
       | books such as the Great Gatsby are probably better appreciated in
       | college when the reader is a bit older.
        
       | leoh wrote:
       | >Most of the big shore places were closed now and there were
       | hardly any lights except the shadowy, moving glow of a ferryboat
       | across the Sound. And as the moon rose higher the inessential
       | houses began to melt away until gradually I became aware of the
       | old island here that flowered once for Dutch sailors' eyes--a
       | fresh, green breast of the new world. Its vanished trees, the
       | trees that had made way for Gatsby's house, had once pandered in
       | whispers to the last and greatest of all human dreams; for a
       | transitory enchanted moment man must have held his breath in the
       | presence of this continent, compelled into an aesthetic
       | contemplation he neither understood nor desired, face to face for
       | the last time in history with something commensurate to his
       | capacity for wonder.
       | 
       | >And as I sat there, brooding on the old unknown world, I thought
       | of Gatsby's wonder when he first picked out the green light at
       | the end of Daisy's dock. He had come a long way to this blue lawn
       | and his dream must have seemed so close that he could hardly fail
       | to grasp it. He did not know that it was already behind him,
       | somewhere back in that vast obscurity beyond the city, where the
       | dark fields of the republic rolled on under the night.
       | 
       | >Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgastic future that
       | year by year recedes before us. It eluded us then, but that's no
       | matter--tomorrow we will run faster, stretch out our arms
       | farther. . . . And one fine morning---
       | 
       | >So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly
       | into the past.
        
       | 1vuio0pswjnm7 wrote:
       | This is the type of content I want to see from The New Yorker.
        
       | sylens wrote:
       | It's really as simple as the fact that it's a much easier book to
       | read, get through, and relate to than a lot of other books middle
       | school and high school students have to read. It's not
       | Shakespeare, it's not Dickens, it's not Dostoevsky. For a lot of
       | us, it was a breath of fresh air (as was Hemingway's works).
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2025-05-14 23:02 UTC)