[HN Gopher] In a high-stress work environment, prioritize relati...
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       In a high-stress work environment, prioritize relationships
        
       Author : wqtz
       Score  : 269 points
       Date   : 2025-05-13 13:08 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
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       | itchyjunk wrote:
       | Nah, realizing I don't have to constantly be thinking about
       | relationship was what made things a lot less stressful for me.
       | It's still stressful. But at least I get to mind my own business.
       | Not saying everyone is like me. Maybe no one is. But it was
       | better for me to mind my own business and internally say fork you
       | to all the superficial relationships.
        
         | hobs wrote:
         | You should prioritize your mental health, but what the article
         | is saying is that you actually need to GET AWAY from that type
         | of situation, and the most likely route is using a chain of
         | other people's hands to pull you out of the situation.
         | 
         | If you just want to hunker down and do your own thing you might
         | survive, but the best thing to do is probably move on from such
         | places (or work with your team when it gets bad to get out of
         | it ya rite lol it goes on forever)
        
         | ramesh31 wrote:
         | This is fine, until it comes time for layoffs. Like it or not,
         | software development is an intensly social enterprise. Of
         | course there are lone geniuses out there doing their own thing,
         | and if that's you great. But it isn't how enterprise teams
         | work. Particularly as you reach L7, every single aspect of your
         | job will become political in one way or another.
        
           | airstrike wrote:
           | This is true even outside of software development. Working at
           | pretty much any company is an inherently social enterprise
           | dictated by those same rules you correctly pointed out.
        
           | datadrivenangel wrote:
           | Except the layoffs come from someone's spreadsheet 3 levels
           | up, so even if everyone likes you that may not be enough. It
           | definitely helps, but not guaranteed.
        
             | corytheboyd wrote:
             | The point isn't about saving yourself from the layoff, it's
             | about having a network to help you find a new job, because
             | yeah, the layoffs are disconnected, heartless, and clumsy.
             | If you're always building at least a couple relationships,
             | some of those people inevitably quit on their own, branch
             | out, and after years of this, you end up with a decently
             | sized network to help you out (and you can help them too
             | when the time comes)
        
         | darth_avocado wrote:
         | There is a difference between tolerating a few things here and
         | there because it's a high stress environment and being okay
         | with psychopaths mistreating and abusing you with the excuse of
         | "high stress environment". You do not need to put up with the
         | latter. Fork em and you do not need those relationships to find
         | your next job. The article trivializes a high stress work
         | environment by putting everyone at the same baseline of
         | "everyone is good, it's just that the situation sucks". In
         | reality a lot of people are not good and the workplace is only
         | "high stress" because those people are part of the workplace.
        
           | nuancebydefault wrote:
           | Indeed, often the workplace is high stress because the direct
           | manager is incompetent and passes down their stress instead
           | of shielding you off and empowering you. Networking- wise not
           | such an issue to say 'fork you' to such incompetent soul,
           | though I always keep in mind everyone deserves some degree of
           | respect.
        
         | bravetraveler wrote:
         | You're not alone, though we are rare. I _desperately_ want to
         | go back to minding my own business. Except... everyone I work
         | with now seems to believe I 've either lied my way in or
         | desperately need a friend.
         | 
         | We're doing contracting without the upside/autonomy, let's not
         | delude ourselves
        
         | nuancebydefault wrote:
         | I would not know what is there, beyond relationships? Money
         | does not buy happiness. Doing a good job and never getting
         | credit for it... would make me feel miserable. Maybe I'm in
         | such a lucky situation that I can say this, being able to put
         | relationships above all else. Or maybe it is just my attachment
         | grounded personality.
        
       | cj wrote:
       | Similarly, once you're looking for a new job, assuming you're
       | looking for roles with the same job title you had before, do
       | everything you can to paint your previous job in a positive light
       | even if it was miserable. If you don't, interviewers are left
       | wondering how to interpret your dissatisfaction at your previous
       | job.
        
         | hobs wrote:
         | Honestly, this is the most toxic thing about job interviews for
         | me - "hey can we do the thing where you pretend you didn't have
         | a string of shitty jobs for 5 years? because obviously you were
         | at fault if they were shitty."
         | 
         | Most jobs are pretty shitty, the idea that you need to
         | demonstrate toxic positivity about how shitty it was is just so
         | inauthentic.
        
           | cj wrote:
           | Another way to think about it, are you able to tolerate the
           | less than perfect aspect of a job while still being pleasant
           | to coworkers.
           | 
           | A lot of people can't, and a lot of companies try to avoid
           | those people.
        
             | aleph_minus_one wrote:
             | > are you able to tolerate the less than perfect aspect of
             | a job while still being pleasant to coworkers.
             | 
             | I honestly tend to get much better along with cynic people
             | (and find them much more pleasant). In other words: tastes
             | differ.
        
             | lucianbr wrote:
             | So a lot of companies try to avoid a lot of people? How
             | does that work out?
             | 
             | In my experience most companies work with a wide
             | distribution of people. This "we avoid hiring people who
             | have defects" reads as disconnected from reality. Nobody is
             | perfect, and most companies are average and have average
             | people.
        
             | FitCodIa wrote:
             | This approach is simplistic. People can usually direct
             | their anger and frustration, to some extent. Most of the
             | time, there's little reason to be angry at a coworker. Even
             | if they mess up, it's usually not a huge deal, it's
             | relatively easy to mitigate or undo; if you need mediation,
             | there's a manager "nearby" in the org chart to escalate to,
             | and so on. In addition, you probably have some camaraderie
             | from past projects and assignments etc, which provides a
             | basis of resilience when they (or you) screw up. Staying
             | relatively pleasant and positive is not a huge challenge.
             | 
             | Conversely, when upper management fucks up, and _refuses_
             | to take responsibility (for example: admit to making the
             | wrong decision, or even reverse the decision), that 's when
             | cynicism runs rampant among the rank and file. And gee,
             | what a surprise, VPs and CEOs try to avoid underlings that
             | speak up about the screw-ups of the brass.
        
           | stuartjohnson12 wrote:
           | And yet despite this, miserable people who drag their misery
           | and sorrow to every occasion and conversation continue to
           | wander about and often will drag you down towards misery too
           | if you let them. Avoiding misery is but a matter of self
           | defence. The pat-down before you enter a nightclub doesn't
           | feel great either.
        
           | oytis wrote:
           | You can demonstrate toxic positivity about the desired work
           | place I guess? Like, focus on how amazing it is going to be
           | and what opportunities you see here that will clearly
           | overshadow your previous job.
        
           | eloisius wrote:
           | As an interviewer it's too hard to tell if a candidate was
           | indeed a victim of circumstance, like an acquisition that
           | turned into a shitty job, or if they are just a disgruntled
           | malcontent who will also be disgruntled and malcontent at
           | your company. The downside of hiring a malcontent is huge. An
           | interviewer can assume that most quality candidates are also
           | aware of this dynamic and will wisely choose to represent the
           | positive aspects of their job history. Hire a shrink to vent
           | about the toxic shitty job.
        
             | aleph_minus_one wrote:
             | > if they are just a disgruntled malcontent who will also
             | be disgruntled and malcontent at your company. The downside
             | of hiring a malcontent is huge.
             | 
             | Honestly, I get much better along with malcontents than
             | with these "annoyingly positive" people. So, tastes differ.
             | 
             | > An interviewer can assume that most quality candidates
             | are also aware of this dynamic and will wisely choose to
             | represent the positive aspects of their job history.
             | 
             | Many highly qualified candidates are bad actors and/or bad
             | self-promoters.
        
               | achierius wrote:
               | I don't know if you and GP are using 'malcontent' to
               | refer to the same kind of person.
        
               | blitzar wrote:
               | plural noun: malcontents :- a person who is dissatisfied
               | and rebellious.
               | 
               | In Silicon Valley that is called a Founder.
        
               | taormina wrote:
               | And you don't hire founders.
        
               | Apocryphon wrote:
               | Pithily true, but what about acquihires?
        
               | svnt wrote:
               | They didn't apply to a job posting.
        
               | bumby wrote:
               | I prefer positive people but can deal with complainers if
               | they're actively looking to make thinking better. The
               | problem is when malcontents only bitch and rarely do
               | anything about it. That creates a toxic environment.
        
             | kentrado wrote:
             | So you are saying it is better if the candidate lies.
             | 
             | Otherwise you will be forced to reject him because there
             | might be a possibility that the problem was him.
             | 
             | Seems like you are hiring the best liars. Or at least the
             | best at playing an arbitrary game of saying and not saying
             | the correct things that won't trigger a rejection.
             | 
             | At this point, are you even needed? Maybe we could replace
             | the interview process with a lottery system. Same result,
             | less expensive.
        
               | Arainach wrote:
               | Constant negativity kills team morale.
               | 
               | Even if the complaints are about things which are
               | individually valid, the pattern is toxic.
               | 
               | Imagine a sports team. After running around for 45
               | minutes you're all probably tired. Would you rather work
               | with someone who says "I'm tired, it's hot in here" or
               | someone who focuses on encouraging those around them and
               | talking about the team's accomplishments?
               | 
               | Part of the interview is proving you can avoid griping
               | and focus on positives for at least 30-60 minutes, which
               | is an essential skill anywhere.
        
               | hobs wrote:
               | Yes, and toxic positivity obliterates morale - being
               | unable to acknowledge the negative outcomes of decisions
               | means that you are just working towards some idiot's
               | dream until you go play the roulette wheel again to
               | figure out what the next people are not telling you about
               | this place.
               | 
               | This is what literally makes tech workers go dream about
               | farming.
        
               | haswell wrote:
               | Somewhere between toxic negativity and toxic positivity
               | lies a middle ground and I think some of the comments
               | here are presenting a bit of a false dichotomy.
               | 
               | When interviewing people, it's usually possible to
               | identify both extremes.
               | 
               | I'd prefer to hire someone who is not toxic. That goes
               | for both extremes.
        
               | franktankbank wrote:
               | So going back to the originally assertion about not
               | saying anything negative about the company when asked for
               | reasons why you didn't like it? Why is saying something
               | negative in that situation toxic? Crazy making man!
        
               | lolinder wrote:
               | I have never had a work environment ruined by toxic
               | positivity--the normal healthy human reaction to that
               | kind of environment is gallows humor, which hits the
               | sweet spot between acknowledging the problem and showing
               | a willingness to be there with your team.
               | 
               | I'm sure there are people out there who do have a toxic
               | positivity problem, but my own anecdotal experience leads
               | me to prefer to err on the side of rejecting
               | unnecessarily grumpy people, because they tend to more
               | frequently be a problem.
        
               | FitCodIa wrote:
               | > gallows humor
               | 
               | I think that may be a very cultural thing. I love gallows
               | humor (I understand, enjoy, and cultivate it myself), but
               | some cultures don't even understand it.
        
               | lolinder wrote:
               | Yeah, probably true.
        
               | int_19h wrote:
               | This entire subject is very culture-specific.
               | 
               | For example, if you try pulling US-style toxic positivity
               | on a dev team from Poland or Russia, the result isn't
               | going to be pretty all around.
        
               | svnt wrote:
               | Toxic positivity in startups means the people not looking
               | at the real issues role play startup while everything
               | crumbles around them.
               | 
               | Maybe it works out in big orgs but if it infects the team
               | of a small org your work environment will be ruined when
               | you are all laid off after months or years of overworking
               | to make a blind optimist happy. Unemployment coincident
               | with burnout is worse than some negative feedback during
               | the process.
        
               | Arainach wrote:
               | What you're describing as toxic positivity is refusing to
               | criticize things as they're happening. That's very
               | different from not badmouthing people and teams behind
               | their backs when they're not around to respond.
        
               | svnt wrote:
               | Yes, but I assumed that the lack of undercutting gossip
               | not is what people are deeming "toxic positivity."
        
               | hobs wrote:
               | Well you are insanely lucky, its the default in most
               | startups and many companies that I have seen consulting,
               | working directly with, or otherwise. Leadership has no
               | strategy, the business is growing or shrinking regardless
               | of their decisions, the rank and file are restless
               | because its obvious they are led by folks who have no
               | idea what's going on, and nobody is allowed to talk about
               | it.
        
               | FitCodIa wrote:
               | Precisely. Fuck "yes people", and the commitment to lying
               | to ourselves / to each other about broken things, as an
               | institutional strategy. If we always dismiss the
               | negatives, then responsibility and accountability have no
               | meaning. Every organization needs a few people who act as
               | the org's mirror and conscience.
        
               | hobs wrote:
               | There's no reward for it, but it is required.
        
               | mikepurvis wrote:
               | > the best liars
               | 
               | Maybe, but I think there's a piece where you can be
               | _genuinely_ demonstrating in the interview context that
               | you know how to reflect positively on an experience which
               | obviously wasn 't that all great or why would you have
               | left it.
               | 
               | As an interviewer I'm not looking for IT WAS THE BEST WOO
               | but rather "these were the elements I most appreciated,
               | these were where I had opportunities to grow and push
               | myself and here's what I ultimately got out of it." Yes,
               | the "what went wrong" will be discussed too, but that's a
               | different question, and as interviewee I look to pitch
               | the downsides less in terms of "I had the worst
               | boss/colleagues/projects/clients/whatever" and more of a
               | circumspect kind of "elements A and B that had been
               | really good early on were less of a priority later in my
               | tenure, and I felt that management and I had differing
               | priorities which was increasingly leading to unhelpful
               | compromises in how things were done; although I stuck it
               | out for some time to ensure as smooth a transition as
               | possible, ultimately I came to feel that my seat would be
               | better filled by some more aligned to the company goals."
        
               | hobs wrote:
               | Of course, but many of the interviewers are looking for
               | you to be a fresh faced young pup whose had nothing but
               | love and kisses from every previous position, hell I had
               | my new job ask if they could call my last boss and talk
               | with them in an interview like format - its wild.
        
               | Magmalgebra wrote:
               | > So you are saying it is better if the candidate lies.
               | 
               | This is a toxic framing of an essential test.
               | Constructing polite fictions is an essential skill for
               | collaboration - no less essential than coding. Saying
               | you're leaving in part because "your vision for the
               | product has drfted from leadership's" tells me you
               | probably think they were a pack of moronic baboons and
               | that if you feel that way about some of your future team
               | mates you can keep it under wraps.
        
               | eloisius wrote:
               | Exactly. It sounds like this test is working as expected
               | based on the comments here. "Honest" might mean telling
               | your coworker that their code sucks and you could do it
               | better if they would just get out of your way. Tactful
               | and positive would be saying they're off to a good start
               | but here's some feedback. If someone can't describe their
               | current or previous job in somewhat positive terms, I
               | don't expect they'll be able to tactfully navigate
               | difficult social situations in their new job.
        
               | franktankbank wrote:
               | Imagine if any other field operated this way, holy shit,
               | how does tech only get away with this toxic shit? Good
               | try their Joe, you only nicked the artery a little bit!
               | Umm nope thats not how we cut the lumber Bill, don't
               | worry though the rafters are invisible under the roof!
        
               | int_19h wrote:
               | > Constructing polite fictions is an essential skill for
               | collaboration
               | 
               | This is very much culture-dependent, not some fundamental
               | truth.
               | 
               | It is true for American culture, yes. There are many
               | others.
        
               | toast0 wrote:
               | Is the candidate willing and able to find the positives
               | in a negative experience?
               | 
               | This is an important skill, because this job sucks too :P
        
               | ThrowawayR2 wrote:
               | Nobody is asking you to lie. Your previous job and
               | coworkers may suck enough to pull watermelons through a
               | garden hose sideways but the job interview is not about
               | your previous job or coworkers. It's about showcasing how
               | awesome _you_ are and how well _you_ accomplished
               | whatever you managed to accomplish despite the suck. Keep
               | the gripes to yourself even if for no other reason that
               | it takes time away from tooting your own horn in a time
               | limited situation.
        
           | ortusdux wrote:
           | "If you run into an asshole in the morning, you ran into an
           | asshole. If you run into assholes all day, you're the
           | asshole."
        
           | maccard wrote:
           | > most jobs are pretty shitty.
           | 
           | If everywhere smells like shit, it's time to check under your
           | own shoe. I've had shitty jobs, snd while nowhere is perfect
           | it's definitely a stretch to say most jobs are shitty.
           | 
           | > the idea that you need to demonstrate toxic positivity
           | 
           | Nobody is asking you to do that. When I'm interviewing a
           | candidate I'm assuming that this is a situation that they're
           | trying to impress/show themselves and if you're shit talking
           | your previous jobs then what are you going to be like if we
           | disagree, or when you are interviewing for your next job? All
           | I'm asking for is don't shit talk your previous jobs and
           | managers. If you can't do that for 45 minutes I'm not going
           | to hire you.
        
             | FitCodIa wrote:
             | > If everywhere smells like shit, it's time to check under
             | your own shoe.
             | 
             | LOL, are you kidding? The _human condition_ is mostly
             | shitty.
        
               | lolinder wrote:
               | Most humans don't feel that way most of the time. Barring
               | extreme cases of trauma we tend to be moderately happy
               | regardless of circumstances. If you find yourself unable
               | to be consistently at least _neutral_ in a first world
               | country that tends to be a mental health issue worth
               | addressing.
        
               | FitCodIa wrote:
               | > Barring extreme cases of trauma we tend to be
               | moderately happy regardless of circumstances
               | 
               | This has been scientifically proved wrong. Sonja
               | Lyubomirsky writes that people come with innate levels of
               | happiness, and apart from temporary swings (in either
               | direction, in response to life events and activities),
               | and apart from hugely intrusive, foundational trauma,
               | "level of happiness" tends to remain constant for any
               | given person's lifetime, _and_ said level covers a huge
               | spectrum, when viewed across people.
               | 
               | You can train your mind and habits to increase your
               | happiness, but still, in her famous book, she assigns 50%
               | weight to what level you are born with, and says that,
               | however you fine-tune yourself only amounts to the other
               | 50%. And, since her book was published, more recent
               | research assigns an _even higher weight_ to the innate
               | level of happiness (i.e., higher than 50%). The sun
               | _does_ shine differently on different people, and it 's
               | not a mental health issue, it's just a given.
               | 
               | Think about it: if someone is born with 100% happiness,
               | and never thinks consciously about their own happiness
               | level, they will _still_ be more happy (1 * 0.6 + 0 * 0.4
               | = 0.6), roughly speaking, than a person who is born with
               | 0% happiness, but does everything in their power to
               | improve (0 * 0.6 + 1 * 0.4 = 0.4).
               | 
               | > If you find yourself unable to be consistently at least
               | /neutral/ in a first world country[,] that tends to be a
               | mental health issue worth addressing.
               | 
               | I do agree about this; just know that the playing field
               | is not level at all, and people who are less than
               | moderately happy most of the time are not outliers; they
               | are frequent.
        
           | bityard wrote:
           | Call it "inauthentic" if you want but the reality is that the
           | people who are interviewing you know they are going to have
           | to work with you, and 99% of people prefer working alongside
           | those who might boost their morale by demonstrating
           | positivity and optimism (even if somewhat manufactured)
           | instead of dwelling insufferably on all the negatives.
        
           | dogleash wrote:
           | >is just so inauthentic
           | 
           | I agree and resent that work is just a place where I go to
           | get lied to and lie right back. We've found that lying is a
           | highly successful workplace strategy. But the point of the
           | lying game is to never admit we're lying.
           | 
           | The pretzels people will twist themselves in to avoid the
           | cognitive dissonance of lying all the time and not wanting to
           | be a lair is maddening. I find facing it head on is a
           | refreshing frame.
           | 
           | A bit of clarity taken from "The Complex Problem Of Lying For
           | Jobs"
           | 
           | > But over the years, I have broadened my definition of a
           | lie, and I have realized that most of my interlocutors
           | (including my younger self) had actually narrowed our
           | definition of lie into uselessness in an attempt to feel
           | better about our behavior in the job market.
           | 
           | > If we set aside pedantic obsession over the technicalities
           | of whether the exact words you said were a lie, as if we're
           | all capricious djinn [...] If you have a good idea of what
           | impression you are leaving your interlocutor with, and you
           | are crafting statements such that the image in their head
           | does not map to reality, then you are lying.
           | 
           | https://ludic.mataroa.blog/blog/the-complex-problem-of-
           | lying...
        
             | nemomarx wrote:
             | I feel like this is broad enough to make most social
             | interactions lying - if someone asks how you're doing and
             | you say "good" and don't immediately vent about issues,
             | you're trying to create a different impression, and so on?
             | 
             | in many polite circumstances people don't want to hear a
             | truth, they want things to go smoothly and easily.
        
               | dogleash wrote:
               | >I feel like this is broad enough to make most social
               | interactions lying
               | 
               | They... kinda are tho. We even have a term specifically
               | for that: "white lie."
               | 
               | Sometimes, like in your "how are you?" example, various
               | patterns of white lie ossify into social protocol where
               | both participants are saying things they don't literally
               | mean, but both participants know the game.
               | 
               | You've probably heard of cases where anglosphere people
               | go traveling, ask people how they are (or use any of our
               | other non-literal pleasantries), and are surprised when a
               | real answer is given.
        
               | FitCodIa wrote:
               | White lies are a necessary wrong; we just shouldn't turn
               | them into a "modus operandi" at a company. Indeed I
               | cannot wrap my brain around how white lies managed to
               | turn into a social protocol in the Anglosphere.
               | Dishonesty encoded in the most basic forms of verbal
               | interaction. In comparison, when I say "good day" in my
               | own language, it's truly not far-fetched that I _do_ wish
               | you a good day, when I 'm greeting you.
        
               | int_19h wrote:
               | > if someone asks how you're doing and you say "good" and
               | don't immediately vent about issues, you're trying to
               | create a different impression, and so on?
               | 
               | This is exactly how many people outside of US feel when
               | they observe the customary American greeting exchange of
               | "How are you?" / "I'm fine, thanks." when it's patently
               | obvious that the person asking doesn't actually expect
               | any other response even though the person responding is
               | obviously not fine.
               | 
               | Like, we get that this is a cultural thing and that it
               | would be wrong to ascribe some profound meaning to such
               | individual interactions. At the same time, it does make
               | the overall culture look bad when that sort of thing is
               | expected and even enforced.
        
           | freejazz wrote:
           | You're already not getting past my first round.
        
         | jon-wood wrote:
         | I think there's a degree to which this is true, I wouldn't walk
         | into an interview and immediately start slagging off my old
         | employer, but if you're interviewing me and get all worked up
         | when I say bad things about them in answer to the question "why
         | are you leaving your current job" that's on you and I won't
         | regret not getting the job.
        
           | CGMthrowaway wrote:
           | That's your choice. It's not a bad idea to answer "why are
           | you leaving your current job" with "i'm looking for greater
           | opportunities to [the opposite of why you are leaving your
           | job]" and people can read between the lines AND have less of
           | the concerns they would if you went guns blazing on the
           | bridges behind you
        
             | pm90 wrote:
             | You can be honest about why your previous employer wasn't
             | the right fit without burning bridges. I really dislike all
             | of this "reading between the lines" aren't Americans
             | supposed to be direct?
        
               | mrsilencedogood wrote:
               | No, American big business talking heads are supposed to
               | be direct. American workers are supposed to be demure,
               | grateful to have health insurance, and slot perfectly
               | into the cog slot they've been assigned. Someone who
               | openly criticizes their former employer is showing they
               | have opinions and will resist being mistreated. I mean,
               | showing they're not a team player.
               | 
               | Companies would much rather miss out on growth than have
               | employees who have any kind of leverage over them.
        
               | dontlikeyoueith wrote:
               | > I really dislike all of this "reading between the
               | lines" aren't Americans supposed to be direct?
               | 
               | Only when talking to people beneath them. When talking to
               | your superiors, you should be deferential and
               | circumspect.
               | 
               | American society is more hierarchical than a feudal
               | aristocracy. It's just based on money, skin color, and
               | gender instead of family name.
        
               | aianus wrote:
               | Similar to goblin mode in dating you should 100% be
               | yourself but only if you already have money and don't
               | particularly need a given job. This works best when you
               | already have a job.
               | 
               | You _want_ the shitty PHB megacorps to reject you so you
               | don 't win to lose by getting a job you are going to
               | hate.
        
               | Wonnk13 wrote:
               | I'm not sure I actually want to know, but what the hell
               | is "goblin mode"?
        
               | CGMthrowaway wrote:
               | Goblin mode as a consultant is charging whatever high
               | price will make you want to work on a project, not doing
               | sales, only answering the phone when and for whom you
               | want, and letting your work speak for itself.
        
               | int_19h wrote:
               | > I really dislike all of this "reading between the
               | lines" aren't Americans supposed to be direct?
               | 
               | You're talking about a culture in which the standard
               | greeting is "How are you?", and the standard response to
               | said greeting is, "I'm fine!" - _even when you 're
               | obviously not fine_.
               | 
               | So, no, it's very much not direct. If you want to see
               | what a "direct" software engineering culture looks like,
               | look at Eastern Europe. There, people will routinely say
               | things like "this code is crap", and no-one (including
               | the author of said code!) bats an eye at it because it's
               | supposed to be taken at face value, not as an insult.
        
             | BeetleB wrote:
             | I don't work for people who want me to read between the
             | lines.
             | 
             | And bosses who read between my lines? Terrible.
             | 
             | Read some communications book. Reading between the lines
             | and using tact are the (literal) textbook cases of poor
             | communicators.
        
           | ahmeneeroe-v2 wrote:
           | This is the part of the interview where they seeking to
           | understand your maturity and discretion. The actual reason
           | for leaving is not the right answer. An answer showing that
           | you understand social norms and have great self restraint is
           | the right answer.
        
           | ponector wrote:
           | That part of the interview is a bunch of bullshit questions
           | and socially acceptable answers from both sides. It is simply
           | to check is candidate agrees to play the game by the rules.
           | 
           | Why are you looking for a new job? Because I have a dickhead
           | manager and looking for a higher salary. But my answer will
           | be I'm looking for new challenges, for opportunity to grow.
           | 
           | Both sides are telling lies during the interview.
        
         | incomingpain wrote:
         | When I interviewed people I took this the other way.
         | 
         | Someone who is going through the pain of looking for a new job
         | is not going to like their current job.
         | 
         | If when asked, their answer is satisfaction with your current
         | job, when most jobs are miserable, then i m thinking you're
         | being dishonest with me.
        
         | watwut wrote:
         | Newsflash, people looking for a job were either fired or
         | unhappy about something.
         | 
         | The insistence on hearing only pleasurable falsehoods is not
         | healthy.
        
           | clcaev wrote:
           | This isn't always true. However, in the cases where it was
           | incidental, your hiring manager is likely to be an
           | enthusiastic reference.
           | 
           | The harder case is when your performance is lagging and there
           | is a reduction in force.
        
           | pydry wrote:
           | The culture is unhealthy but unless you are in a position of
           | power you have to play along.
        
             | pm90 wrote:
             | Disagree. Change can start with anyone. Often its inspiring
             | to see someone buckle the trend and "be real".
        
               | pydry wrote:
               | There's that culture of positivity and can-do attitude
               | rearing its head again.
        
               | projectazorian wrote:
               | It frequently doesn't work, but even when it doesn't you
               | may still win yourself some unexpected allies who feel
               | the same way. Sometimes those allies are in high places.
        
               | GuinansEyebrows wrote:
               | trust me, as someone who is probably genetically
               | incapable of refusing the temptation to "be real", it's
               | exhausting and often doesn't lead to good outcomes. but
               | i'm glad it's possible that i inspire otherwise-quiet
               | people with my bad attitude.
        
         | clcaev wrote:
         | I'm not sure this is always the best approach. You should not
         | vent, clearly; and it takes two to tango. However, some
         | concrete and professional differences in opinion do matter.
         | This could be an opportunity to express how you deal with such
         | a challenge. You might explain (without revealing proprietary
         | information) a difference of how the company's (new?) direction
         | diverged from your professional path, how you informed the
         | organization with an open mind, evaluated options and
         | collaboratively decided it was time to move on, with sufficient
         | notice and transition assistance.
        
         | lolinder wrote:
         | I think there's some truth to what you're saying here, but
         | there is room for some nuance.
         | 
         | In the US context, you should refrain from blaming specific
         | people and if you possibly can you should explicitly leave open
         | the possibility that everyone involved was trying to do their
         | best (even if you really don't think this is true). Project an
         | assumption of good faith even if it's not deserved.
         | 
         | But that said, you are looking for a new job and no one is
         | going to be surprised to hear that there were things you don't
         | like. More importantly, it's valuable to surface those things
         | because you _want_ to know if the things you didn 't like are
         | commonplace in the place you're interviewing.
        
       | zhengyi13 wrote:
       | This reads in essence as a reminder to be empathetic. Thanks for
       | that.
        
       | BartSpaans wrote:
       | Relationships are always the most important thing in every line
       | of work, and are often valued more than how good you are at your
       | job.
       | 
       | - Want a promotion? I hope your manager likes you
       | 
       | - Need collaboration from colleagues? Better not be a dick to
       | them
       | 
       | - Want to look for new opportunities? Better have a network
       | 
       | We are social beasts at the end of the day.
        
         | bezier-curve wrote:
         | Unfortunately this also seems to pave the way for cronyism, and
         | people climbing up the ladder without merit to back it up. What
         | should be considered is a balance between soft and hard skills.
        
           | ctkhn wrote:
           | True, but this is already how most management works
           | regardless. If you don't optimize for the existing system you
           | probably won't get high enough to change it at all.
        
         | dakiol wrote:
         | I guess it depends. I'm not really good at relationships, but I
         | can be a very normal guy in almost every scenario. So, I'm not
         | like asking my manager what did he do during the weekend (but
         | if he talks about it, I listen and follow the discussion),
         | nevertheless he's a professional and if I do my job the way
         | they like it, I'll get a promotion (if I don't, then I need to
         | switch to another company). Similarly, I'm not friend of my
         | work colleagues, but I'm definitely not a dick. It's easy to
         | not be a dick; it's not easy to be "friendly". I don't have a
         | work network at all. The people I have worked with in the past
         | are Linkedin connections now (I do have the phone number of a
         | couple of people, though), but I have never relied on them to
         | get a job (among other things, because they live in different
         | cities, countries and continents).
         | 
         | So, many of us are doing just good by being really really
         | minimal social beasts. I think the key is to not being a dick,
         | but that doesn't require being a social person in my
         | experience.
        
           | nuancebydefault wrote:
           | To me this feels like you are thriving on regularly getting
           | promoted? My guess... maybe that is for you the required
           | confirmation that you are doing well?
           | 
           | Indeed I think the importance of a work network is overrated.
           | My LinkedIn is hopelessly outdated and to switch jobs, all I
           | seem to have/need is my CV and professional years. In my
           | experience interviewing is very much like dating.
        
       | mclau157 wrote:
       | If a workplace is split into different functions, and your
       | coworkers in your function are not great, it can be difficult or
       | seem bothersome to try to bond with coworkers in a different
       | function
        
         | bityard wrote:
         | In companies with highly compartmentalized roles, too much work
         | to do, and annoying co-workers, it's easy to say, "that's not
         | my problem, go away." (With a bit more diplomacy, I'd hope.) I
         | have always prioritized trying to be the stereotypical helpful
         | person who might not know the answer to your question, but
         | usually knows who to ask. The more your name comes up in the
         | context of "who knows how X works?", the better your job
         | security and future prospects through networking.
        
           | kccqzy wrote:
           | A lot of times that stereotypical helpful person is so
           | helpful that junior people never learn to get rid of their
           | dependence on that person. I know that because I've been that
           | stereotypical helpful person. I realized something was amiss
           | when a junior person who had been on the team for two years
           | still came to me every other day to ask me questions. They
           | spent minimal amount of effort thinking on their own, and
           | then simply decided to ask me. And when I explained the
           | solutions, they only remembered it for a short time and then
           | one week later proceeded to ask me almost the same question
           | again. I suppose this is the kind of proto-vibe-coder before
           | the age of AI.
        
             | ctkhn wrote:
             | There is an amount of this that needs to happen when you
             | onboard to a team, but as new hires become more aware of
             | the stack and where things are documented it should happen
             | only for genuinely complicated things and the occasional
             | brain fart. I have a junior who frequently asks me where
             | things live in the code when you could ctrl-f to find the
             | answer and it's pretty annoying.
        
             | projectazorian wrote:
             | That's when you give feedback that they should spend, say,
             | 30 mins trying to sort the problem out for themselves
             | before asking for help. And that they should take notes or
             | ask over Slack so they can refer back to the answer.
        
         | disambiguation wrote:
         | I don't think OP is advocating for bonding necessarily so much
         | as being on good terms with everyone, not burning bridges, etc.
        
       | steele wrote:
       | Now rank your direct reports and select half a million of salary
       | worth from the bottom quartile to right-size your team by COB.
       | Details to follow.
       | 
       | sent from my iPhone
        
         | ctkhn wrote:
         | Had this happen to me and a teammate after an onsite where we
         | were explicitly told "our team is safe from layoffs"
        
       | rendall wrote:
       | Yes: do remember that your coworkers are enduring similar
       | stresses as you.
       | 
       | Yes: do not snap, blow your top, yell, throw temper tantrums, act
       | like a child.
       | 
       | However, no: in many places and industries, you do _not_ have to
       | rely on the good recommendation of your former boss or coworkers
       | to get your next job. In fact, it may even be illegal for
       | employers to disclose more than your dates of employment and job
       | title. So, check the norms and laws in your region before staying
       | in a toxic job, if you 're there only hoping things will get
       | better enough for a decent recommendation.
        
       | ArthurStacks wrote:
       | In a high stress work environment, don't be an idiot who eats
       | poorly, sleeps too little, drinks too much alcohol, and then
       | thinks that during the day they can function at a high level
       | without issues
        
         | DonHopkins wrote:
         | So what is the name of your company, and what is the name of
         | your "culture" where it's ok to be racist?
        
       | w111 wrote:
       | Thanks a lot for posting this, I really needed it today.
       | Sometimes it's hard to see the forest for the trees.
        
       | MichaelRo wrote:
       | Unfortunately, in 20+ years and some 7 jobs in the meantime, I
       | never ever got a job by means of an inside recommendation nor was
       | I able to get someone I recommended to be hired.
       | 
       | And the reason is, I'm a lowly engineer and that's all. I have
       | zero clout, HR and hiring managers couldn't give a shit of whom I
       | recommend. So if you "prioritize relationships" with an ulterior
       | purpose (get hired eventually by some "relation"), then make sure
       | you relate to the right people :)
        
         | lnsru wrote:
         | That's exactly my experience. I got once a position from my
         | network. It was a foot soldier's position at classmate's dad's
         | company. Decades later my network are same foot soldiers or
         | leads of something like me. Nobody's there, who could hire me
         | immediately in the case of emergency.
        
         | bravetraveler wrote:
         | +1, every time I've been asked _" do you know anyone to hire"_
         | it's been anything but upfront. Just another way to see how
         | desperate you are _[through your network]_... and by proxy, how
         | hard to push.
        
         | int_19h wrote:
         | It really depends on company culture.
         | 
         | To give a personal counter-example, I'm an engineer. Based on
         | my recommendation, my current employer hired a person who was
         | fired (not laid off, but actually fired!) from my previous
         | workplace. And my recommendation was itself based on a
         | recommendation of my friend who is a former colleague at the
         | aforementioned previous workplace, and whose opinion I trust
         | and value highly. Of course the hiree still had to pass the
         | interviews etc, and that isn't easy in and of itself; but my
         | personal recommendation was what got their foot in the door.
        
       | alphazard wrote:
       | In software, often the people are the source of stress. Building
       | the software is easy to many in this industry, and the vast
       | majority of the value produced came from someone who thought
       | creating it was easy. Being surrounded by rock stars all doing
       | something they find easy is sublime, and I encourage everyone to
       | seek out those environments. They exist and are fleeting.
       | 
       | The stress comes from people who are bad at what they do and are
       | trying to make it someone else's problem. They don't have vision
       | for how they will accomplish what is asked of them. In their
       | imagination, there is not a clear set of steps that can be burned
       | down over the coming days and weeks to arrive at something of
       | value. In their minds it is all chaos and uncertainty and they
       | are desperate for the assurance of someone who knows what's going
       | on.
       | 
       | The relationships that one develops with each category of person
       | are fundamentally opposite. One is about enticing repeated
       | interactions: You really get it, how do we work together in the
       | future? And the other is about keeping a polite distance to
       | prevent repeated interactions. How do I avoid meetings, projects,
       | shared responsibilities, and future employment opportunities that
       | involve this person?
        
         | PaulRobinson wrote:
         | Not all relationships are equal, so don't just prioritize
         | relationships, but those that are valuable.
         | 
         | You can't ignore people who bad at what they do and are trying
         | to make it someone else's problem, but you _can_ find allies
         | who are good at what they do and want to take some pride and
         | ownership in the same things you do.
         | 
         | If someone doesn't have a vision for how they will accomplish
         | what is asked of them, that's an opportunity for mentorship.
         | They might not take it from you, but you can offer it.
         | 
         | I actually think the really dangerous people are the ones you
         | encourage people to seek out: those who think everything is
         | easy. That to me is a sign of Dunning-Kruger. I'd rather sit
         | down with somebody who says "I don't know yet how to solve
         | this, but we'll work it out", than somebody who says "it's easy
         | we don't need to think too hard about this" or "it's hard and
         | so I won't even try".
         | 
         | Also, meetings, shared responsibilities - they're part of
         | getting stuff done as part of a team. Instead of trying to
         | avoid them, try to improve them. Learn the people skills needed
         | to help a person change their habits towards being the
         | productive ally that adds to a team rather than takes away from
         | it.
         | 
         | It's not easy, it's hard, but you will figure it out. If I was
         | working with you, I'd say "we", not "you" but alas...
        
           | bumby wrote:
           | > _If someone doesn 't have a vision for how they will
           | accomplish what is asked of them, that's an opportunity for
           | mentorship._
           | 
           | I agree with your overall sentiment, but there's another
           | dynamic which doesn't always lend itself well to a mentorship
           | role: when the leader has no vision other than some vague
           | concept. Sometimes we can politely corral them, but it's
           | extremely frustrating when that "vision" is predicated on
           | some magic, black box operation that they think happens and
           | they won't listen to any technical advice on why their vision
           | may not be feasible.
           | 
           | To the OPs point, we have limited resources in time, labor,
           | patience, etc. It's worth consciously deciding where those
           | are best spent.
        
         | j45 wrote:
         | Software that is for a customer or end user is not about the
         | builder alone, or primarily.
         | 
         | Software is for people (end users/customers) to use, and is
         | made to work for people.
         | 
         | Learning the people side of building, and delivering, and
         | helping people with it is key.
         | 
         | Of course, some people in any office environment will play work
         | in pursuit of achieving a daycare or high school for adults.
        
         | mnky9800n wrote:
         | I think it's also possible to build relationships with people
         | based on potential. Not every superstar was born that way. Most
         | of them had help along the way.
        
           | bravetraveler wrote:
           | Folks might be surprised at how many of us would like to
           | leave well enough alone. Crabs, bucket
        
           | videogreg93 wrote:
           | Not being a rock star but showing potential is great. But
           | there are some people who are allegedly always busy, in over
           | their head, etc. And these are the type of people I agree
           | that should be avoided. I've found that more often than not
           | these people are always wasting time in meetings, chatting it
           | up, only to complain about lack of time 1 hour later.
           | 
           | I'm not saying don't socialize and just work ; you just need
           | to balance the two.
        
         | fads_go wrote:
         | > And the other is about keeping a polite distance to prevent
         | repeated interactions.
         | 
         | or, the other is about providing them the vision and the clear
         | set of steps. Then checking their progress along those steps.
         | (including revising the steps when the original plan diverges
         | from the evolving reality).
         | 
         | Training and mentoring the people so they can become rock
         | stars.
        
           | alphazard wrote:
           | This comment and a sibling both brought up the issue of less
           | experienced people and mentorship, which is important to
           | clarify.
           | 
           | Some incompetence is a known quantity, and when it is known
           | it will not produce stress. The junior dev on the team might
           | not know how to do something. The team leadership should
           | already have priced that in, and have a plan to help them if
           | need be. If the junior dev's incompetence is creating stress,
           | the root cause is leadership incompetence.
           | 
           | The kind of incompetence that produces stress is incompetence
           | that is too impolite to mention. It can't be addressed
           | through "mentorship" or "working together" because that would
           | call the legitimacy of the role and the person filling it
           | into question. Engineering managers who don't understand
           | engineering, product managers who don't understand the
           | product, etc. The list is long, and examples are common. The
           | organization is built around the assumption that these people
           | can do things that they are unable to do. That mismatch is
           | the origin of stress.
           | 
           | Investing time in the 1st kind of incompetence is a good
           | investment because you will get a good return on your time
           | invested. The junior dev with potential becomes the rock
           | star. The 2nd kind of incompetence is often "Throwing good
           | money after bad". These situations are not worth your time.
           | There is unlikely to be an improvement, and you risk it
           | backfiring especially if the problem is above you in the org
           | chart.
        
         | barbazoo wrote:
         | > The stress comes from people who are bad at what they do and
         | are trying to make it someone else's problem. They don't have
         | vision for how they will accomplish what is asked of them. In
         | their imagination, there is not a clear set of steps that can
         | be burned down over the coming days and weeks to arrive at
         | something of value. In their minds it is all chaos and
         | uncertainty and they are desperate for the assurance of someone
         | who knows what's going on.
         | 
         | Lots of assumptions here, obviously the reality is much more
         | nuanced than this.
        
           | mrsilencedogood wrote:
           | Well of course it's more complicated. But these 2 broad
           | strokes do resonate with me as a meaningful bucketing. There
           | are some people I see DMs from and go "ooh" and some people I
           | see DMs from and go "well there goes my morning hand-holding
           | them through something they should already both know and have
           | internalized".
        
             | alxlaz wrote:
             | > some people I see DMs from and go "well there goes my
             | morning hand-holding them through something they should
             | already both know and have internalized".
             | 
             | Pre-emptively, I'm not saying anything below applies in
             | your case :-).
             | 
             | A mismatch in the threshold of "they should already both
             | know and have internalized" is where much of the friction
             | in high-stress organisations comes from.
             | 
             | I see a lot of people expecting, as the parent post put it,
             | "a clear set of steps that can be burned down [to get to a
             | good result]", but entirely oblivious to the fact that the
             | people they expect it from:
             | 
             | 1. Don't have the organisational authority to organise it
             | -- they can do "their part" but they can't tell people on
             | whose work they depend what to do.
             | 
             | 2. Don't have access to the same task-specific information
             | as the person who expects it of them, and don't know who to
             | ask because teams are heavily compartmentalised and/or
             | hierarchical.
             | 
             | 3. Don't have access to the same kind of _organisational_
             | information as the person who expects it of them.
             | 
             | Much like responsibility, deflecting blame comes from
             | above. In my experience, what the parent poster says is
             | true: people who are bad at what they do and try to make it
             | someone else's problem is probably the most common source
             | of stress. But it is also my experience that the middle
             | leadership layers of companies where this is a chronic
             | problem is almost entirely populated by managers who try to
             | make everything other people's problem, and whose teams end
             | up having to deflect everything by proxy whether they want
             | it or not.
             | 
             | I think this is part of the nuance that's lacking in the
             | parent post. It's very hard for someone to work
             | significantly above their organisation's level.
        
               | taurath wrote:
               | Agree - initiative is not innate, it is trained and built
               | with experience (of rewards for taking initiative), just
               | as waiting for direction is trained and built with
               | experience (of micromanagement and threats to safety).
               | 
               | The worst of the worst in my experience is the person who
               | ignores the existance of 1, 2, and 3, assumes their
               | coworkers who have been conditioned to not stick their
               | neck out are incompetent and are trying to "get one over"
               | on everyone else, and uses that as moral justification to
               | backstab people who would be happy to work with them. The
               | sad part is that the result will only reinforce their
               | belief system.
               | 
               | You will always be surrounded by people, and how you
               | regard them will inform your experience of them. If you
               | allow yourself to force a false dichotomy on others, it
               | will eventually be forced back on you.
        
             | dogleash wrote:
             | Very reasonable counterpoint. It's unfortunate you're
             | addressing a bland dismissal that shouldn't carry weight on
             | it's own. Everything is always more nuanced. Doesn't mean
             | grantparent poster didn't have a good reductive shorthand.
             | The dismissal didn't even bother trying to reframe.
             | 
             | But it's always an uphill climb because there is an
             | internally-consistent manager-brain line of thinking for
             | the workspace they've created, and it's really good at Uno-
             | reversing any criticism of workplace norms as a problem
             | with criticizer.
             | 
             | "Oh, you don't like working with people that are bad at
             | their jobs? Sounds like someone's just not senior-ing hard
             | enough."
        
               | Qworg wrote:
               | The issue with your last statement is that it _is_ part
               | of your job and an increasingly important one at that.
               | 
               | It is _also_ your job to make them less bad - this is
               | good because your incentives are aligned.
               | 
               | If they both can't be of use and can't be made better,
               | then you need management to step in.
        
             | bugh wrote:
             | > "well there goes my morning hand-holding them through
             | something they should already both know and have
             | internalized".
             | 
             | So where you work everyone works on the same things every
             | day and the same patterns?
             | 
             | Sounds pretty circular if everyone just lives by the subset
             | of understanding you prefer.
             | 
             | This is what smacks truest from my experience; companies
             | stagnant because of workers like you focus on memorized
             | maintenance routines. Internal evolution comes to a stand
             | still as attention is put on memorization of existing
             | process not evolution.
             | 
             | Again just anecdotally coworkers like you describe could be
             | put to evolving process they seem to not connect well to.
             | But patronizing seniors who just know codified routine,
             | hold orgs backs.
        
               | rjbwork wrote:
               | This is almost delusionally disconnected from the types
               | of dysfunction I've seen among juniors after years of
               | working at the same company where they should have
               | learned some basic shit like being able to e.g. properly
               | read a stack trace, diagnose an issue by
               | reading/searching logs, not storing secrets in git, etc.
               | 
               | I'm always willing to work with people on code/system
               | design - in fact it's my favorite part of my job when
               | someone says "how can I do this beter?" - but it is
               | excruciating to have to handhold someone through a basic
               | diagnosis routine for or provide the same basic feedback
               | about logging or security the nth time.
        
               | buuuutb wrote:
               | You don't have to. You chose the work, the employer.
               | 
               | In my experience your special literacy is everywhere
               | these days. Lots of unemployed with your skills.
               | 
               | Excruciating dealing with colleagues like you that think
               | we come hear to read your intrusive thoughts about others
               | effort. Whole lot of contexts you fall short in.
               | 
               | More sad little man needing validation for his prior
               | effort to get where he is. Eh, tough. Like I said your
               | skills are everywhere; good job you're a VHS copy of a
               | VHS copy?
               | 
               | Great work following the social trend!
               | 
               | ...Aside from configuration of machines others make, with
               | software others make, what have you done that obliges us
               | to bow and courtesy and earn your validation?
               | 
               | This website is a toxic mess. Am psyched the world has
               | seen enough of software dev now to understand it's real
               | economic value, and the end of ZIRP pruning tech of empty
               | economic effort.
        
               | rjbwork wrote:
               | I actually do a lot of mentoring and pairing. I actively
               | move to get people that consistently fall short out of
               | organizations. I'm sure there's plenty of work for people
               | that consistently fuck up but can kind of stumble through
               | making computers do stuff, I just don't want to work with
               | them.
        
           | gopher2000 wrote:
           | Everyone: "Other people are so bad at what they do. Not me
           | though"
        
             | o_m wrote:
             | Being/staying motivated is like half the battle. Once more
             | than half of the team has stopped caring the project is
             | essentially dead. You should get away as soon as possible.
             | In my experience as long as you care about the stuff are
             | doing you are better than the bottom half of developers.
        
           | ngangaga wrote:
           | Reality is always more nuanced. That's kind of reality's
           | deal.
        
         | bubbleRefuge wrote:
         | a tech mentor once told me what makes a developer great is not
         | how good or talented he is but how good he makes those around
         | him be.
        
         | motorest wrote:
         | > The stress comes from people who are bad at what they do and
         | are trying to make it someone else's problem.
         | 
         | There's some irony in the way you try to pin the blame on a
         | third-party, and while trying to denigrate it too. I think it
         | warrants some soul searching. I mean, would you feel stressed
         | if you had to endure a team member who threw blanket
         | accusations at your competence and in the process blamed you
         | for causing grief to other team members?
         | 
         | > They don't have vision for how they will accomplish what is
         | asked of them. In their imagination, there is not a clear set
         | of steps that can be burned down over the coming days and weeks
         | to arrive at something of value.
         | 
         | There's a lot to unpack there. Only a highly disfuncional team
         | would throw a team member to the wolves and leave them out to
         | fend for themselves on a task that is relatively complex. No
         | wonder people would feel stressed in that environment.
        
           | baketnk wrote:
           | you have no idea how luxury this belief is.
           | 
           | having been the guy fixing the third party's bugs at almost
           | every position, i side with the parent.
        
         | StopDisinfo910 wrote:
         | > The stress comes from people who are bad at what they do and
         | are trying to make it someone else's problem.
         | 
         | People who are currently bad what they do have their own work
         | struggle, go home to their issue, have their hobbies and
         | ambitions.
         | 
         | I think the article strikes a very good point when it says you
         | don't want to be remembered as _that guy_ but I would go even
         | further in that it 's not only about your reputation. When you
         | are _that guy_ , you are actually making everybody life
         | slightly worse including your own.
         | 
         | I think there is more value in acting and being remembered as
         | someone who can lift up rather than as someone who is distant
         | and self-interested. It's not that you should always be
         | mindlessly helpful but you can be assertive, give honest
         | feedback, help people realise when they should take
         | responsibility and define directions without being a pushover
         | or exploited. In my experience, that's how you make people
         | actually want to work with you. These are obviously hard skills
         | to develop (at least they were and still are to me) but they
         | are how so valuable.
         | 
         | To go back to your conclusion, for me it's more about "How do I
         | convince the people I want to work with to work with me?" than
         | about cutting people. After all, you will probably be the sole
         | constant in all the work environments you will be a part of in
         | your life so you are the biggest factor into making them work
         | for you.
        
         | toast0 wrote:
         | In my experience there's several types of work stress in
         | software.
         | 
         | One is people / process stress; related to the steps needed to
         | get work done, including approvals and negotiations to decide
         | what to do.
         | 
         | Another is operational stress; related to keeping a service
         | running; some of that can be people or process stress, but if
         | your service is growing rapidly it might just be organic
         | operational stress.
         | 
         | There's also the stress of getting the work done in a
         | reasonable time.
         | 
         | Some people are better at managing the different kinds of
         | stress.
         | 
         | Anyway, I think the moral of the post is when you rage quit,
         | say "fuck this shit, I quit" rather than "fuck you all, I quit"
         | ... keep the rage pointed at the system rather than the people
         | :P Unless it's just like one person who is really intent on
         | making your job hell. You might be able to get away with
         | singling out one person, rather than doing the Oprah thing and
         | "everybody look under your chair, you get a fuck you" :P
        
         | disambiguation wrote:
         | This seems like a very specific perspective, I take it you're
         | the "Live to Work" kind of person?
        
           | tacitusarc wrote:
           | I think this characterization implies a dichotomy that
           | bothers me.
           | 
           | Work is certainly not my top priority, but I spend a ton of
           | my time on my job, and I would like to feel fulfilled and
           | happy doing it. Have capable colleagues that you can trust to
           | pull their weight is a big part of that.
           | 
           | In general, I've found that the clock-in, clock-out types
           | seem to take their mediocrity as almost a badge of honor,
           | with this feeling that by not working hard or accomplishing a
           | lot, they ensure the business is not getting overmuch value
           | out of them.
           | 
           | This is so sad, IMO. If at all possible, work should be fun.
           | As programmers, we have more opportunity for that than most,
           | and should take advantage. Is that perspective "Live to
           | Work"?
        
             | mushroomba wrote:
             | I would say that you are in a unique place of privilege in
             | that regard. I believe the common experience of many people
             | is that any task, if it be work, cannot be pleasing. The
             | requirement to continue to complete any task in exchange
             | for the necessities of life induces a disparity of spirit
             | that will dull even the most hedonic of activities. The
             | snuffing out of the freedom to choose to do the task is
             | what induces pain into the experience.
             | 
             | For my part, I choose to have a good attitude about work. I
             | am grateful for the opportunity to work. I do the best I
             | can so that I can be proud of how I have spent my life. But
             | I would never expect any job or any work to provide me
             | fulfillment or happiness.
        
             | disambiguation wrote:
             | The person I replied to claims their work based social
             | interactions are totally utilitarian and transactional -
             | very Patrick Bateman. Should work be fun? Of course, in
             | fact every part of life should be good and fun for everyone
             | all the time, yes? But realistically, I wouldn't have any
             | fun working with this guy. If other peoples "mediocrity" is
             | spoiling the "fun" for you, then you should consider
             | building your own fun zone - no boring, mediocre people
             | allowed.
        
             | taurath wrote:
             | I think your statements belie a sense of honor in both
             | trying to find enjoyment and in developing master with what
             | you do. But I also don't think the underlying dichotomy is
             | the how the GP phrased their characterization of others as
             | "bad" and "making it someone elses problem".
             | 
             | That implies not only a value judgement dichotomy but also
             | an added heap of shame of the morality on those on the
             | wrong side of that value judgement.
             | 
             | Those are not the same things as being okay doing the work
             | you're paid for and not reaching higher - people who do
             | that may have a much better sense of the business value
             | they are providing, and may be trying to avoid an
             | experience of being exploited, or prioritizing their health
             | and well being for the long term rather than the short term
             | needs of the organization that pays them. There's often not
             | a good way to know who is who.
             | 
             | Most of the time when enticed with a reward, people will
             | work harder. When they aren't enticed enough, they tend not
             | to, and that level is different for everyone. Companies
             | seek those who have internal reward structures so they
             | don't have to offer very much to entice people.
        
         | jbverschoor wrote:
         | 100% agree and is exhausting.
         | 
         | The stress is just not that apparent in environments where
         | projects tend to fail anyway, or environments that provide lots
         | of job stability.
         | 
         | You basically get paid for being present instead of actually
         | produce something useful.
         | 
         | I don't understand why one would want to work in such an
         | environment, except when you're soft-retiring / soft-quitting
        
           | EGreg wrote:
           | Oh man I wish I knew I was being paid to be present and
           | available
           | 
           | In my last full time job I worked for a tech consulting
           | company that rented us out to teams at financial instutions
           | that managed insane amounts of money. This was in 2021 before
           | AI was common. I worked remotely, and the first month didn't
           | do anything -- just waited for the corporate laptop to arrive
           | etc. Then I worked 2 hours a day.
           | 
           | But I had to put 8 hours in the timesheets, and select what
           | projects I was working on. And I always had a feeling of
           | guilt about that, like I was helping my consulting company
           | charge hours that I wasn't really working. I just kept
           | finishing the tasks I was assigned in the sprints, and then
           | there was nothing more to do. I didn't aggressively ask for
           | more work, just took on what others did. This went on for a
           | while, and I felt guilty. Working on my startups in the
           | meantime, like those people who work multiple jobs. I didn't
           | realize this happens a lot.
           | 
           | On one of my calls with my immediate manager I mentioned I
           | had some downtime -- and he was like "oh you have downtime?
           | That's not good." And then it became his problem. And I didnt
           | get more work but from then on I felt this tension with him,
           | and probably others downstream of it. Nothing concrete, but
           | just the feeling slightly changed, for a few weeks. So I
           | nicely resigned after 6 months, saying to HR that investors
           | funded my startups but they want me to work on them fulltime.
           | So I left on good terms.
           | 
           | I regret it, though, in retrospect. Because of my ethics I
           | missed out on income that could have helped my family and
           | people around me. That was a great salary for remote work 2
           | hours a day, and I would have invested over half of it in
           | crypto and probably 3xed it all by now. I only left because
           | my ethics bothered me, but I learned later how often "full
           | time" jobs really aren't. Like, at all!
        
             | 90s_dev wrote:
             | Thomas More would be proud.
        
             | jbverschoor wrote:
             | Yep. I totally feel you. And then you see people just fill
             | in 8hrs every day for the same stuff.
             | 
             | They don't care about reality. They care about
             | accountability. As long as the numbers are right,
             | everybody's happy. And if you're out of budget. Hooray, one
             | difficult meeting and everybody, the consulting agency, the
             | champion inside, a few manager, get a nice increase in
             | their budget and team size.
             | 
             | Unfortunately it's not about the product, impact, quality,
             | etc.. it's just a game, and everybody's just taking from
             | the corporation/their customers (ultimately consumers).
        
         | throw4847285 wrote:
         | I've worked with many people like you, and I can say from
         | experience that they are never as competent as they think they
         | are. Often they are quite competent, and yet somehow they still
         | overestimate their own skills and make life harder for
         | everybody.
         | 
         | The type of person in question can be understood as somebody
         | who equates technical skill with "not needing help." It's
         | implicit in your post. Your mythical rock stars are extremely
         | talented individuals, while what sets the incompetent apart is
         | apparently their need for assurance from others.
        
           | lionkor wrote:
           | It's a fine line, between blind, numbing incompetence and
           | blind, bulldozing skill, and it's probably best to make sure
           | youre never too close to either.
        
           | jollyllama wrote:
           | Indeed. Completely absent from the calculus are those who are
           | glaringly ignorant as to their lack of knowledge or skill yet
           | nevertheless supremely confident, and unchecked, will happily
           | blaze a trail of carnage as far as they can travel.
        
           | alphazard wrote:
           | The most competent software engineers (which I referred to as
           | rock stars) don't know how to do everything. It can appear
           | that way to someone unfamiliar with software. The best have a
           | keen self-awareness of their abilities. They understand how
           | much time it would take them to figure something out, and
           | their likely success rate. When they give good estimates and
           | have accurate confidence in their abilities, they create
           | predictability for others around them. That makes them a net
           | sink for stress.
           | 
           | Professional competence is literally the set of the things
           | you can do without needing help. That doesn't mean you never
           | ask for help. It just means there is an expectation that you
           | can accomplish some things on your own. If you need help with
           | everything forever, then you are fundamentally not useful and
           | not coachable (which is worse). When needing help is
           | anticipated and transient, that's a non-event. When your job
           | is mostly things that you are expected to do yourself, but
           | you need help with all of them, that creates stress for your
           | peers and subordinates.
        
         | vladgur wrote:
         | Am I the only one that finds nothing positive about the term
         | "rock star" in when applied to people you work with?
         | 
         | I want to work with smart and accommodating individuals who are
         | team players.
         | 
         | None of these qualities are what we expect of rock stars. When
         | I hear "rock star" - I fear a cult of one.
        
           | lazystar wrote:
           | thats a management problem. if management treats someone like
           | a rock star, the team takes notice and reacts accordingly.
        
         | geijoenr wrote:
         | I think this is almost spot on.
         | 
         | There is also people with just toxic personalities that
         | everybody tries to avoid. In Europe unfortunately, is not easy
         | to get rid of such characters and they often victimize teams
         | and jeopardize entire projects.
         | 
         | Septic avoidance and minimizing interactions, sticking to
         | process and keeping the distance are absolutely necessary for
         | mental health.
        
         | pugworthy wrote:
         | > They don't have vision for how they will accomplish what is
         | asked of them.
         | 
         | Or they don't have the vision to know how others will
         | accomplish what they are asking for.
         | 
         | This is a big struggle for me; people who want to play product
         | owner, and make requests that are very ignorant of work
         | required. Or think they know just what work is required and
         | spell out development approaches despite not having any
         | background or experience in software development.
         | 
         | They key really is getting to know what it is they really want
         | to do and then deliver a solution. Which can be its own
         | exercise in frustration.
        
         | BLKNSLVR wrote:
         | Sometimes "bad at what they do" is a manifestation of the
         | environment in which they're doing the thing as opposed to
         | incompetence. If the environment is healthy and is
         | understanding of the asking of "stupid questions", that
         | promotes a better exploration of both the problem and the
         | potential solutions, which act to help form the vision of the
         | path to the solution.
         | 
         | This is much easier when the relationships within the work
         | environment are "good".
         | 
         | I work with a bunch of different personality types and
         | geniunely like almost all of them. It just takes time to work
         | out each individuals quirks and work with / around them.
        
       | eviks wrote:
       | Stress is also what makes it hard to develop those relationships
        
       | taraindara wrote:
       | Going through this now in my job. This was a great reminder that
       | I'm not alone in all of this. It's funny how easy it can be to
       | feel like I'm the only one that's struggling.
       | 
       | And it's true about the "fuck yous". It instantly reminded me of
       | an old coworker that was let go and was trying to joke about it,
       | but the F U sticks aside from anything else he accomplished while
       | there.
        
       | xrd wrote:
       | How do you do this in a remote environment?
        
         | wussboy wrote:
         | Keep your camera on. Say hello to everyone on your team every
         | morning. Engage in idle chit-chat on Teams.
        
         | beezlebroxxxxxx wrote:
         | The majority of work behavior and relationship advice can be
         | summarized down to 3 points.
         | 
         | 1. Be nice.
         | 
         | 2. Don't be an asshole.
         | 
         | 3. Don't be a push-over. (Arguably the hardest as many people
         | read that as "be an asshole". It is not.)
         | 
         | The same applies in remote environments.
        
       | _ink_ wrote:
       | Yup, my relationship failed, because I was grinding in a startup
       | (that also failed). It wasn't the only reason, but it had a big
       | effect. Don't be like me.
        
       | Daisywh wrote:
       | I relate to this a lot. A few years ago I was stuck in a toxic
       | team. Every day felt like survival. I almost walked out one day
       | after a heated meeting, but I stayed quiet, and a teammate
       | quietly checked in with me later. That connection ended up
       | helping me find a much better job a year later.
       | 
       | The job felt disposable, but that small human moment stayed with
       | me.
        
       | junikaefer wrote:
       | Yeah, I completely agree about the article. I left shitty jobs
       | always with a bang, but reference checks are not a thing (yet)
       | where I live and they even don't want to see work certificates.
        
       | i_love_retros wrote:
       | > think of the other person who is begging you and how it impacts
       | them.
       | 
       | Even though they are probably your manipulative narcissistic
       | manager or coworker?
        
       | zphds wrote:
       | In a high-stress environment, try to sleep well and eat healthy.
       | Sleep is important!
        
       | nottorp wrote:
       | Why not "prioritize keeping your resume up to date and shiny" ?
        
       | LightBug1 wrote:
       | Good advice except that the work causing the stress closes you
       | in. Squeezes the opportunities to prioritise relationships. Takes
       | the time away. I'm talking about literally not a minute left in
       | the day ... except to maybe post some horseshit on HN.
        
       | motohagiography wrote:
       | funny how orgs reward people who hold grudges but not people who
       | let them go or who just set normal adult boundaries.
       | 
       | i'm 'that guy' prety much everywhere, and one reason is that I
       | really just like what I do and am usually committed to the
       | mission over the org. defying pournelle's iron law plays out
       | predictably though.
       | 
       | another reason is Pfeffer's triad, where power in any situation
       | is a local weighting of Performance, Credentials, and
       | Relationships. I trade on performance and cred, where my
       | relationships are often polarized because of the imbalance being
       | heavy in those other weightings.
       | 
       | a friend once described it as the relative skills of an indoors
       | cat vs. an outdoors cat, where an outdoors cat catches all the
       | mice and keeps off some larger animals but will probably scratch
       | the furniture and cause a stink once in a while, whereas an
       | indoors cat keeps the house mostly mouse-free, uses a litter box,
       | but doesn't survive long outside, and if you don't empty the
       | litter box often enough you get toxoplasmosis gondii and become a
       | zombie.
       | 
       | managing indoors and outdoors cats together is an art.
        
       | dpe82 wrote:
       | This reminds me of a research study Google conducted on itself
       | some years ago asking the question: "What makes a team effective
       | at Google?". They found the most important to be psychological
       | safety.
       | 
       | https://rework.withgoogle.com/en/guides/understanding-team-e...
       | https://archive.is/fFEgI
        
         | otp209 wrote:
         | > asking the question: "What makes a team effective at Google?"
         | 
         | considering "effective at Google" == projects destined for the
         | Graveyard, I feel like they could've been asking themselves
         | better questions
        
       | tasuki wrote:
       | Fuck that.
       | 
       | I think I've been nice to my coworkers for over a decade. If I
       | had felt the need to tell them "fuck you", I absolutely would
       | have. Choose who you work with, and perhaps you won't have to say
       | "fuck you".
        
       | neilv wrote:
       | In the kind of "high-stress work environment" they're talking
       | about (it's a dysfunctional, toxic kind), the only example they
       | give for value of relationships is getting recommendations
       | afterwards.
       | 
       | Relationships can also help you mitigate the dysfunctional
       | environment while you're there, with huge benefits to your
       | health.
       | 
       | (Don't underestimate when people say stress kills you: it's not a
       | video game health meter that recovers quickly and fully at the
       | end of of an encounter; that bad stress is damage from which you
       | never fully recover.)
       | 
       | But also be aware that supportive relationship oases in a
       | dysfunctional environment can also slow leaving a place where you
       | really-really should.
       | 
       | Some people need to be told to be more loyal than they are, but
       | some people need to be told when loyalty is killing us and not
       | doing any good. (Seriously, your supportive colleagues are
       | probably bittersweet glad to see you escape, and you leaving
       | might even give attention/leverage of management to help fix org
       | problems, or encourage colleagues to expedite their own escape.)
        
       | jimkleiber wrote:
       | I try to apply this advice to almost all relationships. It
       | reminds me of the famous quote, "Be nice to everyone you meet
       | because they are fighting a battle you know nothing about, and
       | that I can say from experience." [0]
       | 
       | I see life as emotional combat, that I'm always dealing with so
       | many conflicting conflicts at the same time that I'm trying my
       | best to manage everything and so is everyone else. It has been
       | helping me SO much just to frame life this way.
       | 
       | [0]: https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/williams-fighting-
       | battle-q...
        
         | nuancebydefault wrote:
         | Could you elaborate what you get out of that quote? I consider
         | myself reasonably kind to people in general, but if people
         | treat me badly I tend to take it personal.
        
       | motbus3 wrote:
       | The source of stress is usually someone else's relationship
        
       | otp209 wrote:
       | I don't mix relationships with work. Being kind to people for the
       | purposes of recommendations is not the same as a relationship.
       | 
       | Relationships are a thing I support outside work. Inside work, I
       | might build rapport and expand my professional network; that is
       | NOT THE SAME as meeting people for the sake of pursuing
       | relationships, and as much as possible one should be kept away
       | from the other.
        
       | gdubs wrote:
       | Many of you are more valuable than you realize and it pains me to
       | read so many comments about how you need to frame things "just
       | so" in an interview, or "be careful not to lose your patience
       | ever".
       | 
       | It's dehumanizing, and it undervalues your inherent worth and
       | skill set.
       | 
       | Obviously don't be a jerk. Beyond that you will really damage
       | your mental well-being if you're constantly trying to put on a
       | certain face or worry how things will "play" with recruiters.
       | 
       | The best advice is to try to stay generally optimistic and
       | collaborative, and to take pride in your craft and lead by
       | example. But also not to discount the fact that you might in fact
       | be more capable of following your passions and starting your own
       | thing than you realize.
        
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